UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
x Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008 or
o Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-9356
BUCKEYE PARTNERS, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
23-2432497 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
|
(IRS Employer |
incorporation or organization) |
|
Identification No.) |
Five TEK Park |
|
|
9999 Hamilton Boulevard |
|
|
Breinigsville, Pennsylvania |
|
18031 |
(Address of principal executive |
|
(Zip Code) |
offices) |
|
|
Registrants telephone number, including area code: 610-904-4000
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer x |
Accelerated filer o |
Non-accelerated filer o |
Smaller reporting company o |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class |
|
Outstanding at October 23, 2008 |
Limited Partnership Units |
|
48,372,346 Units |
BUCKEYE PARTNERS, L.P.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Buckeye Partners, L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands, except per unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
||||||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Product sales |
|
$ |
345,729 |
|
$ |
1,319 |
|
$ |
933,211 |
|
$ |
7,269 |
|
Transportation and other |
|
150,441 |
|
124,334 |
|
435,783 |
|
368,279 |
|
||||
Total revenue |
|
496,170 |
|
125,653 |
|
1,368,994 |
|
375,548 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cost of product sales |
|
334,959 |
|
1,278 |
|
913,163 |
|
7,154 |
|
||||
Operating expenses |
|
72,684 |
|
59,550 |
|
207,124 |
|
174,821 |
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
15,457 |
|
11,520 |
|
41,415 |
|
33,425 |
|
||||
General and administrative |
|
8,619 |
|
5,774 |
|
26,042 |
|
16,087 |
|
||||
Total costs and expenses |
|
431,719 |
|
78,122 |
|
1,187,744 |
|
231,487 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Operating income |
|
64,451 |
|
47,531 |
|
181,250 |
|
144,061 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Investment and equity income |
|
2,616 |
|
2,560 |
|
6,829 |
|
7,196 |
|
||||
Interest and debt expense |
|
(19,053 |
) |
(12,391 |
) |
(55,008 |
) |
(38,651 |
) |
||||
Minority interests and other |
|
(1,236 |
) |
(1,320 |
) |
(4,030 |
) |
(3,947 |
) |
||||
Total other (expense) |
|
(17,673 |
) |
(11,151 |
) |
(52,209 |
) |
(35,402 |
) |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income from continuing operations |
|
46,778 |
|
36,380 |
|
129,041 |
|
108,659 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
(Loss) income from discontinued operations |
|
(176 |
) |
|
|
1,230 |
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
46,602 |
|
$ |
36,380 |
|
$ |
130,271 |
|
$ |
108,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Allocation of net income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income allocated to general partner: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
8,651 |
|
$ |
6,116 |
|
$ |
22,822 |
|
$ |
18,734 |
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
(53 |
) |
$ |
|
|
$ |
370 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income allocated to limited partners: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
38,127 |
|
$ |
30,264 |
|
$ |
106,219 |
|
$ |
89,925 |
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
(123 |
) |
$ |
|
|
$ |
860 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Earnings per limited partner unit-basic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
$ |
2.23 |
|
$ |
2.18 |
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
||||
Earnings per limited partner unit-basic |
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
$ |
2.25 |
|
$ |
2.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Earnings per limited partner unit-diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
$ |
2.23 |
|
$ |
2.18 |
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
||||
Earnings per limited partner unit-diluted |
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
$ |
2.25 |
|
$ |
2.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted average number of limited partner units outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
|
48,372 |
|
42,676 |
|
47,538 |
|
41,286 |
|
||||
Diluted |
|
48,378 |
|
42,719 |
|
47,558 |
|
41,333 |
|
See Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
Buckeye Partners, L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
98,570 |
|
$ |
93,198 |
|
Trade receivables |
|
109,382 |
|
47,598 |
|
||
Construction and pipeline relocation receivables |
|
17,108 |
|
12,571 |
|
||
Inventories |
|
118,447 |
|
15,149 |
|
||
Prepaid and other current assets |
|
75,495 |
|
31,822 |
|
||
Total current assets |
|
419,002 |
|
200,338 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
2,216,987 |
|
1,796,196 |
|
||
Goodwill |
|
182,806 |
|
11,355 |
|
||
Customer intangible assets, net |
|
44,998 |
|
9,044 |
|
||
Other non-current assets |
|
120,622 |
|
116,719 |
|
||
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,984,415 |
|
$ |
2,133,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Liabilities and partners capital: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Line of credit |
|
$ |
101,000 |
|
$ |
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
49,613 |
|
19,822 |
|
||
Accrued and other current liabilities |
|
146,068 |
|
72,672 |
|
||
Total current liabilities |
|
296,681 |
|
92,494 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Long-term debt |
|
1,399,394 |
|
849,177 |
|
||
Other non-current liabilities |
|
87,593 |
|
80,341 |
|
||
Minority interests |
|
20,511 |
|
21,468 |
|
||
Total liabilities |
|
1,804,179 |
|
1,043,480 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Commitments and contingent liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Partners (deficit) capital: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
General Partner |
|
(7,081 |
) |
(1,005 |
) |
||
Limited Partners |
|
1,200,111 |
|
1,100,346 |
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
(12,794 |
) |
(9,169 |
) |
||
Total partners capital |
|
1,180,236 |
|
1,090,172 |
|
||
Total liabilities and partners capital |
|
$ |
2,984,415 |
|
$ |
2,133,652 |
|
See Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
Buckeye Partners, L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
129,041 |
|
$ |
108,659 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash provided by continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
41,415 |
|
33,425 |
|
||
Minority interest |
|
4,087 |
|
3,897 |
|
||
Earnings from equity investments |
|
(5,802 |
) |
(6,266 |
) |
||
Distributions from equity investments |
|
4,120 |
|
5,717 |
|
||
Amortization of deferred financing fees and option grants |
|
1,230 |
|
341 |
|
||
Change in assets and liabilities, net of amounts related to acquistions: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Trade receivables |
|
5,556 |
|
5,228 |
|
||
Construction and pipeline relocation receivables |
|
(4,537 |
) |
1,831 |
|
||
Inventories |
|
(8,288 |
) |
408 |
|
||
Prepaid and other current assets |
|
(37,052 |
) |
3,263 |
|
||
Accounts payable |
|
(1,305 |
) |
(11,698 |
) |
||
Accrued and other current liabilities |
|
50,265 |
|
(389 |
) |
||
Other non-current assets |
|
(482 |
) |
(304 |
) |
||
Other non-current liabilities |
|
3,742 |
|
(3,656 |
) |
||
Total adjustments from operating activities |
|
52,949 |
|
31,797 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net cash provided by continuing operations |
|
181,990 |
|
140,456 |
|
||
Net cash provided by discontinued operations |
|
397 |
|
|
|
||
Net cash provided by continuing and discontinued operations |
|
182,387 |
|
140,456 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Capital expenditures |
|
(67,890 |
) |
(51,712 |
) |
||
Acquisitions and equity investments, net of cash acquired |
|
(660,252 |
) |
(40,447 |
) |
||
Net expenditures for disposal of property, plant and equipment |
|
(513 |
) |
(352 |
) |
||
Proceeds from the sale of discontinued operations |
|
52,584 |
|
|
|
||
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(676,071 |
) |
(92,511 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Debt issuance costs |
|
(1,886 |
) |
(178 |
) |
||
Net proceeds from issuance of limited partnership units |
|
113,111 |
|
201,895 |
|
||
Proceeds from exercise of unit options |
|
316 |
|
2,124 |
|
||
Distributions to minority interests |
|
(3,506 |
) |
(2,864 |
) |
||
Issuance of long-term debt and borrowings under credit facilities |
|
800,050 |
|
135,000 |
|
||
Payment of debt, net |
|
(249,000 |
) |
(250,000 |
) |
||
Settlement payment of hedge |
|
(9,638 |
) |
|
|
||
Distributions to unitholders |
|
(150,391 |
) |
(119,806 |
) |
||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
499,056 |
|
(33,829 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
5,372 |
|
14,116 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents Beginning of year |
|
93,198 |
|
18,946 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalentsEnd of period |
|
$ |
98,570 |
|
$ |
33,062 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Non- cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Capital additions accrued in property, plant and equipment |
|
$ |
4,319 |
|
$ |
|
|
Hedge accounting |
|
504 |
|
(2,261 |
) |
||
Supplemental cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash paid for interest (net of amount capitalized) |
|
$ |
53,362 |
|
$ |
42,167 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
1,087 |
|
1,159 |
|
||
Cash paid for income tax |
|
859 |
|
888 |
|
See Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
Buckeye Partners, L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Partners Capital
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
||||
|
|
General |
|
Limited |
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Partner |
|
Partners |
|
(Loss) Income |
|
Total |
|
||||
Partners (deficit) capital-January 1, 2008 |
|
$ |
(1,005 |
) |
$ |
1,100,346 |
|
$ |
(9,169 |
) |
$ |
1,090,172 |
|
Net income |
|
23,192 |
|
107,079 |
|
|
|
130,271 |
|
||||
Termination of Buckeyes interest rate swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
(2,451 |
) |
|
|
||||
Amortization of Buckeyes interest rate swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
||||
Amortization of RIGP and Retiree |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Medical Plan Costs |
|
|
|
|
|
(1,854 |
) |
|
|
||||
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
(3,625 |
) |
(3,625 |
) |
||||
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126,646 |
|
||||
Distributions |
|
(29,268 |
) |
(121,123 |
) |
|
|
(150,391 |
) |
||||
Net proceeds from the issuance of limited partner units |
|
|
|
113,111 |
|
|
|
113,111 |
|
||||
Amortization of limited partnership unit options |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
||||
Exercise of limited partnership unit options |
|
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
316 |
|
||||
Partners (deficit) capital-September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
(7,081 |
) |
$ |
1,200,111 |
|
$ |
(12,794 |
) |
$ |
1,180,236 |
|
See Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
BUCKEYE PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Buckeye Partners, L.P. (Buckeye) is a publicly traded (NYSE: BPL) master limited partnership organized in 1986 under the laws of the state of Delaware. Buckeye GP LLC (Buckeye GP) is the general partner of Buckeye. Buckeye GP is a wholly owned subsidiary of Buckeye GP Holdings L.P. (BGH), a Delaware limited partnership that is also publicly traded (NYSE: BGH).
Buckeye, through its subsidiaries, owns and operates one of the largest independent refined petroleum products pipeline systems in the United States in terms of volumes delivered, with approximately 5,400 miles of pipeline serving 17 states, and operates an approximate 2,200 miles of pipeline under agreements with major oil and chemical companies. Buckeye also owns 64 active products terminals with aggregate storage capacity of approximately 24.7 million barrels in 13 states.
On January 18, 2008, Buckeye acquired Lodi Gas Storage, L.L.C. (Lodi Gas). Lodi Gas owns and operates two natural gas storage facilities near Lodi, California. Together, these facilities provide approximately 22 billion cubic feet (bcf) of gas capacity and are connected to Pacific Gas and Electrics intrastate gas pipelines that service natural gas demand in the San Francisco and Sacramento areas (see Note 3 for a further discussion).
On February 8, 2008, Buckeye acquired Farm & Home Oil Company LLC (Farm & Home), a seller of refined petroleum products on a wholesale basis, principally in eastern and central Pennsylvania. When Farm & Home was acquired, it also had retail operations, but Buckeye sold those operations to a wholly owned subsidiary of Inergy, L.P. on April 15, 2008. The assets and liabilities and results of operations of Farm & Homes retail operations were determined to be discontinued operations effective on the Farm & Home acquisition date of February 8, 2008 (see Note 3 for a further discussion). On July 31, 2008, Farm & Home was merged with and into its wholly owned subsidiary, Buckeye Energy Services LLC (BES), with BES continuing as the surviving entity. This merger did not impact the operations of Buckeye.
With the acquisitions of Lodi Gas and Farm & Home, Buckeye determined that it had two additional reportable segments: Natural Gas Storage and Energy Services. Effective in the first quarter of 2008, Buckeye conducts business in five reportable operating segments: Pipeline Operations; Terminalling and Storage; Natural Gas Storage; Energy Services; and Other Operations. See Note 17 for a more detailed discussion of Buckeyes operating segments.
Buckeye Pipe Line Services Company (Services Company) was formed in 1996 in connection with the establishment of the Buckeye Pipe Line Services Company Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the ESOP). At September 30, 2008, Services Company owned approximately 4.4% of the publicly traded limited partnership units of Buckeye (the LP Units). Services Company employs approximately 1,000 people who provide services to the operating subsidiaries through which Buckeye conducts its operations. Approximately 15 employees are employed directly by Lodi Gas and approximately 20 employees are employed by Buckeye Albany Terminal LLC (see Note 3 for a further discussion). Pursuant to a services agreement entered into in December, 2004 (the Services Agreement), the operating subsidiaries reimburse Services Company for the costs of the services provided to the operating subsidiaries by Services Company. Pursuant to the Services Agreement and an Executive Employment Agreement, executive compensation costs and related benefits paid to Buckeye GPs four highest salaried officers are not reimbursed by Buckeye or its operating subsidiaries but are reimbursed to Services Company by BGH. Buckeye and its operating subsidiaries have agreed to pay for all executive compensation and benefits earned by Buckeye GPs four highest salaried officers after January 1, 2009 in return for an annual fixed payment from BGH.
7
Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and notes normally included with financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of Buckeye and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2007 contained in Buckeyes Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 28, 2008.
In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements of Buckeye, which are unaudited except that the balance sheet as of December 31, 2007 is derived from audited financial statements, include all adjustments necessary to present fairly Buckeyes financial position as of September 30, 2008 along with the results of Buckeyes operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 and Buckeyes cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full-year ending December 31, 2008.
Due to the acquisition of Farm & Home in 2008 and its related product sales and cost of product sales, certain amounts from 2007 for product sales and cost of product sales have been reclassified in the condensed consolidated statements of income to conform to the current-year presentation. In addition, at September 30, 2008, Buckeye reclassified $36.4 million to customer relationships, which had previously been classified as goodwill in connection with the acquisition of Farm & Home. This reclassification resulted from the adjustment of the preliminary purchase price allocation of Farm & Home as described in Note 3. In order to conform to the current presentation, Buckeye also reclassified $8.6 million and $9.0 million to customer relationships at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. The $8.6 million and $9.0 million had previously been included in other noncurrent assets. See Note 6 for additional discussion.
2. CONTINGENCIES
Claims and Proceedings
Buckeye and its subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business are involved in various claims and legal proceedings, some of which are covered by insurance. Buckeye is generally unable to predict the timing or outcome of these claims and proceedings. Based upon its evaluation of existing claims and proceedings and the probability of losses relating to such contingencies, Buckeye has accrued certain amounts relating to such claims and proceedings, none of which are considered material.
In March 2007, Buckeye was named as a defendant in an action entitled Madigan v. Buckeye Partners, L.P. filed in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of Illinois. The action was brought by the State of Illinois Attorney General acting on behalf of the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency. The complaint alleges that Buckeye violated various Illinois state environmental laws in connection with a product release from Buckeyes terminal located in Harristown, Illinois on or about June 11, 2006 and various other product releases from Buckeyes terminals and pipelines in the State of Illinois during the period of 2001 through 2006. The complaint seeks to recover state oversight costs, damages, and civil penalties and seeks injunctive action requiring Buckeye to remediate the environmental contamination resulting from the product releases. Buckeye believes it has meritorious defenses to the allegations set forth in the complaint.
Environmental Contingencies
In accordance with its accounting policy, Buckeye recorded operating expenses of $1.9 million and $2.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $6.5 million and $6.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, related to environmental contingencies unrelated to claims and proceedings.
8
Ammonia Contract Contingencies
On November 30, 2005, Buckeye Gulf Coast Pipe Lines, L.P. (BGC), a subsidiary of Buckeye, purchased an ammonia pipeline and other assets from El Paso Merchant Energy-Petroleum Company (EPME), a subsidiary of El Paso Corporation (El Paso). As part of the transaction, BGC assumed the obligations of EPME under several contracts involving monthly purchases and sales of ammonia. EPME and BGC agreed, however, that EPME would retain the economic risks and benefits associated with those contracts until their expiration at the end of 2012. To effectuate this agreement, BGC passes through to EPME both the cost of purchasing ammonia under a supply contract and the proceeds from selling ammonia under three sales contracts. For each monthly period since the closing of the pipeline acquisition, the pricing terms of the ammonia contracts have resulted in ammonia costs exceeding ammonia sales proceeds. The amount of the shortfall generally increases as the market price of ammonia increases.
EPME has informed BGC that, notwithstanding the parties agreement, it will not continue to pay BGC for shortfalls created by the pass-through of ammonia costs in excess of ammonia revenues. EPME encouraged BGC to seek payment by invoking the $40.0 million guaranty made by El Paso which guaranteed EPMEs obligations to BGC. If EPME fails to reimburse BGC for these shortfalls for a significant period during the remainder of the term of the ammonia agreements, then such unreimbursed shortfalls could exceed the $40.0 million cap on El Pasos guaranty. To the extent the unreimbursed shortfalls significantly exceed the $40.0 million cap, the resulting costs incurred by BGC could adversely affect Buckeyes financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. Given the uncertainty of future ammonia prices and EPMEs future actions, Buckeye is unable to estimate the amount of any such losses. Accordingly, Buckeye has recorded no provision for losses in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements because, using the criteria of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 5 Accounting for Contingencies, it is unable to determine whether or not a loss has been incurred or, if a loss has been incurred, a reasonable estimate or range of estimates of the amount of such losses. Buckeye is currently assessing potential recourse against EPME and El Paso with respect to this matter.
3. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Lodi Gas
On January 18, 2008, Buckeye acquired all of the member interests in Lodi Gas from Lodi Holdings, L.L.C. The cost of Lodi Gas was approximately $442.3 million in cash and consisted of the following (in thousands):
Contractual purchase price |
|
$ |
440,000 |
|
Working capital adjustments and fees |
|
2,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
442,306 |
|
Of the contractual purchase price, $428.0 million was paid at closing and an additional $12.0 million was paid on March 6, 2008 upon receipt of approval from the California Public Utilities Commission for an expansion project known as Kirby Hills Phase II. Buckeye acquired Lodi Gas because Buckeyes management believes Lodi Gas represents an attractive opportunity to expand and diversify Buckeyes operations into a new geographic area and a new commodity type (natural gas), and will provide Buckeye a platform for growth in the natural gas storage industry.
Buckeye has determined that the acquisition represented a business combination under the provisions of SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141). The application of SFAS No. 141 requires that the total purchase price be allocated to the fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on their fair values at the acquisition date, with amounts exceeding the fair values being
9
recorded as goodwill. The purchase price has been allocated, on a preliminary basis, to the tangible and intangible assets acquired, including goodwill, as follows (in thousands):
|
|
January 18, |
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
7,486 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
275,649 |
|
|
Goodwill |
|
170,425 |
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
(9,604 |
) |
|
Other liabilities |
|
(1,650 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocated purchase price |
|
$ |
442,306 |
|
Buckeye is in the process of finalizing the purchase price allocation based on the valuations of land lease agreements, potential asset retirement obligations, and goodwill. Changes from the preliminary purchase price allocation could be material. As discussed above, the activities of Lodi Gas are reported in a new operating segment called Natural Gas Storage.
Farm & Home
On February 8, 2008, Buckeye acquired all of the member interests of Farm & Home for approximately $146.1 million. On April 15, 2008, Buckeye completed the sale of the retail operations of Farm & Home to a wholly owned subsidiary of Inergy, L.P. for approximately $52.6 million. The retail assets sold consisted primarily of property, plant, and equipment as well as inventory and receivables. Buckeye recorded no gain or loss on the sale of Farm & Homes retail operations. The retail operations of Farm & Home were not an integral part of Buckeyes core operations and strategy, and the related retail assets and liabilities were determined to be discontinued operations on the date of Buckeyes acquisition of Farm & Home because Buckeye decided to dispose of them as of that date. Revenues from discontinued operations for the period February 8, 2008 to April 15, 2008 were approximately $19.0 million.
Buckeye acquired Farm & Home because Buckeyes management believes that the wholesale distribution operations of Farm & Home represent an attractive opportunity to further Buckeyes strategy of improving overall profitability by increasing the utilization of Buckeyes existing pipeline and terminal system infrastructure by marketing refined petroleum products in areas served by that infrastructure. Buckeye has determined that the acquisition represented a business combination under the provisions of SFAS No. 141. The application of SFAS No. 141 requires that the total purchase price be allocated to the fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on their fair values at the acquisition date, with amounts exceeding the fair values being recorded as goodwill. The purchase price has been allocated, on a preliminary basis, to the tangible and intangible assets acquired, including goodwill, as follows (in thousands):
10
|
|
February 8, |
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
2,816 |
|
Trade receivables |
|
67,340 |
|
|
Inventory |
|
93,332 |
|
|
Prepaid and other current assets |
|
6,166 |
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
33,880 |
|
|
Goodwill |
|
1,026 |
|
|
Customer relationships |
|
38,300 |
|
|
Other non-current assets |
|
1,844 |
|
|
Assets held for sale, net of liability of $0.7 million |
|
51,645 |
|
|
Debt |
|
(100,000 |
) |
|
Accounts payable |
|
(31,097 |
) |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
(19,127 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocated purchase price |
|
$ |
146,125 |
|
Buckeye is in the process of finalizing the purchase price allocation and may adjust the preliminary amounts shown above for customer contracts and property, plant and equipment. Changes from the preliminary purchase price allocation could be material. As discussed above, the operations of Farm & Home that were retained by Buckeye are reported in a new operating segment called Energy Services. On July 31, 2008, Farm & Home was merged with and into its wholly owned subsidiary, BES.
11
Proforma Unaudited Financial Results
The following unaudited summarized pro forma consolidated income statement information for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 assumes that the acquisitions of Lodi Gas and Farm & Home had occurred as of the beginning of the periods presented. The pro forma presentation below assumes that equity offerings by Buckeye that were used in part to fund the acquisition of Lodi Gas occurred effective January 1, 2007. In the 2008 pro forma presentation, approximately $2.6 million of disposition-related expenses incurred by Lodi Gas in the period from January 1, 2008 to January 17, 2008 (prior to Buckeyes ownership) have been excluded because these expenses were a nonrecurring item. For Farm & Home, the results of the retail operations have been excluded from both periods presented. These pro forma unaudited financial results were prepared for comparative purposes only and are not indicative of actual results that would have occurred if Buckeye had completed these acquisitions as of the beginning of the periods presented or the results that will be attained in the future (in thousands, except per unit amounts):
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
As reported |
|
$ |
125,653 |
|
$ |
1,368,994 |
|
$ |
375,548 |
|
Pro forma adjustments |
|
239,768 |
|
174,724 |
|
814,171 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Pro forma revenue |
|
$ |
365,421 |
|
$ |
1,543,718 |
|
$ |
1,189,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Income from continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
As reported |
|
$ |
36,380 |
|
$ |
129,041 |
|
$ |
108,659 |
|
Pro forma adjustments |
|
5,164 |
|
1,092 |
|
14,528 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Pro forma income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
41,544 |
|
$ |
130,133 |
|
$ |
123,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Allocation of pro forma income from continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Allocated to general partner |
|
$ |
6,984 |
|
$ |
23,015 |
|
$ |
21,239 |
|
Allocated to limited partners |
|
$ |
34,560 |
|
$ |
107,118 |
|
$ |
101,948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Pro forma earnings from continuing operations per limited partner unit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Basic |
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
$ |
2.21 |
|
$ |
2.23 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
$ |
2.21 |
|
$ |
2.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Pro forma weighted average number of limited partner units outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Basic |
|
45,509 |
|
48,405 |
|
45,622 |
|
|||
Diluted |
|
45,552 |
|
48,425 |
|
45,669 |
|
12
Other Acquisitions
On February 19, 2008, Buckeye acquired a refined petroleum products terminal in Niles, Michigan and a 50% ownership interest in a refined petroleum products terminal in Ferrysburg, Michigan from an affiliate of ExxonMobil Corporation for approximately $13.9 million. Buckeye determined that the acquisition of the Niles, Michigan terminal and the 50% interest in the Ferrysburg, Michigan terminal should be accounted for as acquisitions of assets rather than an acquisition of a business as defined in SFAS No. 141. The operations of the Niles, Michigan and Ferrysburg, Michigan terminals are reported in the Terminalling and Storage segment. Accordingly, Buckeye has allocated, on a preliminary basis, the purchase price of the acquisition to the various tangible assets acquired, principally property, plant and equipment.
Effective May 1, 2008, Buckeye purchased the remaining 50% member interest in WesPac Pipe Lines - San Diego LLC from Kealine LLC not already owned by Buckeye for $9.3 million. The operations of WesPac Pipe Lines San Diego LLC are reported in the Pipeline Operations segment. The purchase price was allocated principally to property, plant and equipment.
On June 20, 2008, Buckeye acquired a refined petroleum products terminal in Wethersfield, Connecticut from Hess Corporation for approximately $5.5 million. Buckeye determined that the acquisition of the Wethersfield, Connecticut terminal should be accounted for as an acquisition of assets rather than an acquisition of a business as defined in SFAS No. 141. The operations of this terminal are reported in the Terminalling and Storage segment. The purchase price was allocated principally to property, plant and equipment.
On August 28, 2008, Buckeye invested another $2.8 million in West Texas LPG Pipeline Limited Partnership.
On August 28, 2008, Buckeye completed the purchase of an ethanol and petroleum products terminal in Albany, New York from LogiBio Albany Terminal, LLC (the Albany Terminal). The purchase price for the terminal was $46.5 million, with an additional $1.5 million payable if the terminal operations meet certain performance goals over the next three years. The Albany Terminal has an active storage capacity of 1.8 million barrels. Buckeye acquired the Albany Terminal because Buckeye believes that the Albany Terminals operations represent an attractive opportunity to increase Buckeyes participation in the ethanol services market in the northeast United States. Buckeye has determined that the acquisition of the Albany Terminal represented a business combination under the provisions of SFAS No. 141 and that the results of operations of the Albany Terminal are immaterial with respect to a pro forma presentation. The Albany Terminal operations are reported in the Terminalling and Storage segment. Buckeye is in the process of allocating the purchase price of the acquisition to the various tangible and intangible assets acquired which are expected to be principally property, plant and equipment and customer contracts. Changes to the preliminary purchase price allocation could be material.
13
4. PREPAIDS AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepaids and other current assets consist of the following:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
Prepaid insurance |
|
$ |
976 |
|
$ |
6,812 |
|
Insurance receivables |
|
6,844 |
|
7,707 |
|
||
Ammonia receivable |
|
7,285 |
|
7,505 |
|
||
Margin deposits |
|
11,579 |
|
|
|
||
Derivative assets |
|
32,672 |
|
|
|
||
Other |
|
16,139 |
|
9,798 |
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
75,495 |
|
$ |
31,822 |
|
5. INVENTORIES
The major components of inventories consist of the following:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
Refined petroleum products |
|
$ |
103,864 |
|
$ |
333 |
|
Materials and supplies |
|
14,583 |
|
14,816 |
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
118,447 |
|
$ |
15,149 |
|
Approximately 90% of the refined petroleum product inventories are hedged (see Note 9) and are valued at market with the change in value of those inventories reflected in the statements of income. Materials and supplies consists of pipes, valves, pumps, electronic components, drag reducing agent and other miscellaneous items that are carried at the lower of cost or market based on the first-in, first-out method.
6. CUSTOMER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Customer intangible assets include customer relationships and contracts. These intangible assets have definite lives and are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives ranging from 12 to 25 years. The increase in the carrying amount of customer relationships in 2008 resulted from the acquisition of Farm & Home (see Note 3 for a further discussion). Customer intangibles, net consist of the following:
14
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
Customer relationships |
|
$ |
38,300 |
|
$ |
|
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
(1,920 |
) |
|
|
||
Net carrying amount |
|
36,380 |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Customer contracts |
|
11,800 |
|
11,800 |
|
||
Accumulated amortization |
|
(3,182 |
) |
(2,756 |
) |
||
Net carrying amount |
|
8,618 |
|
9,044 |
|
||
Total customer intangibles, net |
|
$ |
44,998 |
|
$ |
9,044 |
|
7. ACCRUED AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued and other current liabilities consist of the following:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
Taxes - other than income |
|
$ |
14,482 |
|
$ |
7,941 |
|
Accrued charges due Buckeye GP |
|
1,545 |
|
2,807 |
|
||
Accrued charges due Services Company |
|
5,324 |
|
5,963 |
|
||
Accrued employee benefit liability |
|
2,183 |
|
2,183 |
|
||
Environmental liabilities |
|
9,059 |
|
8,023 |
|
||
Interest |
|
16,865 |
|
16,476 |
|
||
Retainage |
|
1,229 |
|
1,572 |
|
||
Payable for ammonia purchase |
|
25,448 |
|
6,988 |
|
||
Derivative liability |
|
20,707 |
|
7,187 |
|
||
Unearned revenue |
|
12,349 |
|
1,439 |
|
||
Accrued capital expenditures |
|
7,264 |
|
2,945 |
|
||
Customer deposits |
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
||
Other |
|
19,613 |
|
9,148 |
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
146,068 |
|
$ |
72,672 |
|
15
8. DEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES
Long-term debt consists of the following:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
4.625% Notes due July 15, 2013* |
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
6.750% Notes due August 15, 2033* |
|
150,000 |
|
150,000 |
|
||
5.300% Notes due October 15, 2014* |
|
275,000 |
|
275,000 |
|
||
5.125% Notes due July 1, 2017* |
|
125,000 |
|
125,000 |
|
||
6.050% Notes due January 15, 2018* |
|
300,000 |
|
|
|
||
Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility |
|
252,000 |
|
|
|
||
Less: Unamortized discount |
|
(3,723 |
) |
(2,117 |
) |
||
Adjustment to fair value associated with hedge of fair value |
|
1,117 |
|
1,294 |
|
||
|
|
$ |
1,399,394 |
|
$ |
849,177 |
|
* Buckeye makes semi-annual interest payments on these notes with the principal balances outstanding to be paid on or before the due dates as shown above.
The fair value of Buckeyes aggregate debt was estimated to be $1,277.0 million at September 30, 2008 and $828.7 million at December 31, 2007. The values at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 were based on approximate market value on the respective dates.
On January 11, 2008, Buckeye sold $300.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.05% Notes due 2018 (the 6.05% Notes) in an underwritten public offering. Proceeds from this offering, after underwriters fees and expenses, were approximately $298.0 million and were used to partially pre-fund the Lodi Gas acquisition. In connection with this debt offering, Buckeye settled the two forward-starting interest rates swaps discussed in Note 9 below, which resulted in a settlement payment by Buckeye of $9.6 million that is being amortized as interest expense over the ten year term of the 6.05% Notes.
Credit Facility
Buckeye has a borrowing capacity of $600.0 million under an unsecured revolving credit agreement (the Credit Facility), which may be expanded up to $800.0 million subject to certain conditions and upon the further approval of the lenders. The Credit Facilitys maturity date is August 24, 2012, which may be extended by Buckeye for up to two additional one-year periods. Borrowings under the Credit Facility bear interest under one of two rate options, selected by Buckeye, equal to either (i) the greater of (a) the federal funds rate plus 0.5% and (b) SunTrust Banks prime rate plus an applicable margin, or (ii) the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin is determined based on the current utilization level of the Credit Facility and ratings assigned by Standard & Poors and Moodys Investor Services for Buckeyes senior unsecured non-credit enhanced long-term debt. At September 30, 2008, Buckeye had $252.0 million in borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility. At December 31, 2007, Buckeye did not have any amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility. At September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, Buckeye had committed $1.3 million and $1.5 million in support of letters of credit, respectively. The obligations for letters of credit are not reflected as debt on Buckeyes consolidated balance sheet.
The Credit Facility requires Buckeye to maintain a specified ratio (the Funded Debt Ratio) of no greater than 5.00 to 1.00 subject to a provision that allows for increases to 5.50 to 1.00 in connection with certain future acquisitions. The Funded Debt Ratio is calculated by dividing consolidated debt by annualized EBITDA, which is defined in the Credit Facility as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation,
16
depletion and amortization, in each case excluding the income of certain majority-owned subsidiaries of Buckeye and equity investments (but including distributions from those majority-owned subsidiaries and equity investments). As discussed below, the Credit Facility was amended in January 2008 to, among other things, change the definition of consolidated debt. At September 30, 2008, Buckeyes Funded Debt Ratio was 4.51 to 1.00. As permitted by the Credit Facility, the entire outstanding balance of BESs line of credit at September 30, 2008, or $101.0 million, was excluded from the calculation of consolidated debt and the Funded Debt Ratio.
In addition, the Credit Facility contains other covenants including, but not limited to, covenants limiting Buckeyes ability to incur additional indebtedness, to create or incur liens on its property, to dispose of property material to its operations, and to consolidate, merge or transfer assets. At September 30, 2008, Buckeye was not aware of any instances of noncompliance with the covenants under its Credit Facility.
On January 28, 2008, Buckeye entered into an amendment to the Credit Facility that permits BES to incur up to $250.0 million of secured indebtedness related to working capital financing. The Credit Facility, as amended, also permits BES to (i) issue performance bonds not to exceed $50.0 million, (ii) incur $5.0 million of equipment lease obligations and liens on equipment, (iii) incur up to $5.0 million of indebtedness owing to major oil companies, and (iv) loan or advance up to $5.0 million to retail distributors of transportation fuels. Finally, the amendment states that the lesser of the amount of this debt or the sum of 90% of qualified inventory and 70% of qualified accounts receivable held by BES at the balance sheet date may be excluded when calculating Buckeyes Funded Debt Ratio as discussed above.
Lehman Brothers Bank, FSB, an affiliate of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. (Lehman Brothers), has committed, as a lender under the Credit Facility, 3.3%, or $20.0 million, of Buckeyes $600.0 million borrowing capacity under the Credit Facility but has recently not honored that commitment. Buckeye does not believe that the reduction in capacity under the Credit Facility resulting from the unavailability of Lehman Brothers Bank, FSBs commitment will have any impact on Buckeyes ability to meet its liquidity needs. See Note 14 for a further discussion.
Buckeye Energy Services Credit Agreement
On May 20, 2008, Farm & Home and BES entered into a Credit Agreement, which was subsequently amended on July 18, 2008 (the BES Credit Agreement). The BES Credit Agreement, is with BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, and Lead Arranger and the lenders named therein. On July 31, 2008, Farm & Home was merged with and into BES, leaving BES as the sole borrower under the BES Credit Agreement. The BES Credit Agreement provides for borrowings of up to $175.0 million, which amount may be increased to $250.0 million subject to customary conditions, including procurement of the requisite lender commitments. Under the BES Credit Agreement, borrowings accrue interest at BESs election at (i) the Administrative Agents Cost of Funds (as defined in the BES Credit Agreement) plus 1.75%, (ii) the Eurodollar Rate (as defined in the BES Credit Agreement) plus 1.75% or (iii) the Base Rate (as defined in the BES Credit Agreement) plus 0.25%. The BES Credit Agreement also permits Daylight Overdraft Loans (as defined in the BES Credit Agreement), Swingline Loans (as defined in the BES Credit Agreement) and letters of credit. Such alternative extensions of credit are subject to certain conditions as defined in the BES Credit Agreement. The BES Credit Agreement is secured by liens on certain assets of BES, including their inventory, cash deposits (other than certain accounts), investments and hedging accounts, receivables and intangibles.
The BES Credit Agreement replaced the credit agreement that Buckeye had assumed upon the acquisition of Farm & Home.
The balance outstanding under the BES Credit Agreement was approximately $101.0 million at September 30, 2008, all of which was classified as a current liability. The BES Credit Agreement requires BES to meet certain financial covenants, which are summarized below:
17
|
|
Minimum |
|
Minimum |
|
Maximum |
|
||
Maximum |
|
Consolidated Tangible |
|
Consolidated Net |
|
Consolidated |
|
||
Sub-Limit |
|
Net Worth |
|
Working Capital |
|
Leverage Ratio |
|
||
$150,000,000 |
|
$ |
40,000,000 |
|
$ |
30,000,000 |
|
7.0 to 1.0 |
|
Above $150,000,000 up to $200,000,000 |
|
50,000,000 |
|
40,000,000 |
|
7.0 to 1.0 |
|
||
Above $200,000,000 up to $250,000,000 |
|
60,000,000 |
|
50,000,000 |
|
7.0 to 1.0 |
|
||
At September 30, 2008, BESs Consolidated Tangible Net Worth (as defined in the BES Credit Agreement) and Consolidated Net Working Capital (as defined in the BES Credit Agreement) were $113.7 million and $73.1 million, respectively, and the Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the BES Credit Agreement) was 1.43 to 1.0.
In addition, the BES Credit Agreement contains other covenants, including, but not limited to, covenants limiting BESs ability to incur additional indebtedness, to create or incur certain liens on its property, to consolidate, merge or transfer its assets, to make dividends or distributions, to dispose of its property, to make investments, to modify its risk management policy, or to engage in business activities materially different from those presently conducted. At September 30, 2008, BES was not aware of any instances of noncompliance with the covenants under the BES Credit Agreement.
9. DERIVATIVES
Commodity Derivatives
The Energy Services segment primarily uses exchange-traded petroleum futures contracts to manage the risk of market price volatility on its refined petroleum product inventories and its fixed-price sales contracts. The derivative contracts used to hedge refined petroleum product inventories are classified as fair value hedges. Changes in the fair value of the inventory hedges are recorded in current period earnings along with the related gain or loss on the hedged asset. Hedge ineffectiveness is measured quarterly based on the correlation of changes in fair value between the derivative contract and the hedged item during the hedge period. The Energy Services segment has elected not to use hedge accounting with respect to its fixed-price sales contracts. Therefore, its fixed-price sales contracts and the related futures contracts used to offset those fixed-price sales contracts are all marked-to-market on the balance sheet with gains and losses being recognized in earnings during the period.
As of September 30, 2008, the Energy Services segment had derivative assets and liabilities as follows:
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
Fixed-price sales contracts |
|
$ |
21,472 |
|
Futures contracts for inventory |
|
11,200 |
|
|
|
|
32,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability: |
|
|
|
|
Futures contracts for fixed-price sales contracts |
|
(20,707 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
11,965 |
|
18
Substantially all of the asset noted above for unrealized gains of $11.2 million related to inventory hedges will be realized in the fourth quarter of 2008 as the related inventory is sold. Losses recorded on inventory hedges that were ineffective were approximately $0.8 million. As of September 30, 2008, open petroleum derivative contracts varied in duration, but did not extend beyond August 2009.
Finance Derivatives
In January 2008, Buckeye terminated two forward-starting interest rate swap agreements associated with the 6.05% Notes and made a payment of $9.6 million in connection with the termination. In accordance with SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 133), Buckeye has recorded the amount in other comprehensive income and will amortize the amount of the payment into interest expense over the ten-year term of the 6.05% Notes. Interest expense increased by $0.2 million and $0.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, as a result of the amortization of the termination payment.
In October 2008, subsequent to the date of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, Buckeye borrowed approximately $50 million under the Credit Facility. In order to hedge its variable interest rate risk with respect to the amount borrowed, Buckeye concurrently entered into an interest rate swap agreement with a bank for a notional amount of $50 million. Under the swap agreement, Buckeye will pay a fixed interest rate of 3.15% for 180 days and, in exchange, will receive a series of six monthly payments to be calculated based on the 30-day LIBOR rate in effect at the beginning of each monthly period. The amounts received by Buckeye will correspond to the 30 day LIBOR rates Buckeye expects to pay on the $50 million borrowed under the Credit Facility. The swap will settle on the maturity date of the last 30-day LIBOR period. Buckeye has designated the swap agreement as a cash flow hedge at the inception of the agreement and elected to use the short-cut method provided for under SFAS No. 133.
10. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). This statement clarifies the definition of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands the disclosures on fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 was effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within that year. Buckeye adopted SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008.
Pursuant to SFAS No. 157, fair value measurements are characterized in one of three levels based upon the input used to arrive at the measurement. The three levels include:
Level 1: Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
Level 2: Level 2 inputs include the following:
· Quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities.
· Quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets or liabilities.
· Inputs other than quoted prices, that are observable for the asset or liability.
· Inputs that are derived primarily from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
19
Level 3: Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
The following table sets forth the fair value measurement of Buckeyes assets and liabilities that are subject to SFAS No. 157 as of September 30, 2008:
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
Significant |
|
Significant |
|
|||
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
Other Observable |
|
Unobservable |
|
|||
|
|
in Active Markets |
|
Inputs |
|
Inputs |
|
|||
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
(Level 2) |
|
(Level 3) |
|
|||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Fixed-price sales contracts |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
21,472 |
|
$ |
|
|
Futures contracts for inventory |
|
11,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Asset held in trust |
|
3,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Futures contracts for fixed-price sales contracts |
|
(20,707 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
(5,879 |
) |
$ |
21,472 |
|
$ |
|
|
The value of the Level 1 futures contracts for inventory and fixed-price sales contracts noted above were based on quoted market prices obtained from the New York Mercantile Exchange. The value of the Level 1 asset held in trust was obtained from quoted prices from brokers. The value of the Level 2 fixed-price sales contracts was based on observable market data related to the obligation to provide petroleum products.
11. EARNINGS PER LIMITED PARTNERSHIP UNIT
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 03-06 (EITF 03-06), Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method Under FASB Statement No. 128, addresses the computation of earnings per share by entities that have issued securities other than common stock that contractually entitle the holder to participate in dividends and earnings of the entity. EITF 03-06 provides that Buckeye GPs interest in net income is to be calculated based on the amount that would be allocated to Buckeye GP if all of Buckeyes net income for the period was distributed, and not on the basis of actual cash distributions for the period. The application of EITF 03-06 may have an impact on Buckeyes earnings per LP Unit in future periods if there are material differences between net income and actual cash distributions or if other participating securities are issued. See Note 18 for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements affecting earnings per LP Unit.
The following table is a reconciliation of the number of LP Units used in the basic and diluted earnings per LP Unit calculations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007:
20
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
Basic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average LP Units oustanding |
|
48,372 |
|
42,676 |
|
47,538 |
|
41,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average LP Units oustanding |
|
48,372 |
|
42,676 |
|
47,538 |
|
41,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of LP Unit options granted |
|
6 |
|
43 |
|
20 |
|
47 |
|
Total |
|
48,378 |
|
42,719 |
|
47,558 |
|
41,333 |
|
12. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
The following table displays the components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income: |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
Adjustments to funded status of Retirement Income Guarantee Plan (RIGP) and Retiree Medical Plan |
|
$ |
(53 |
) |
$ |
(53 |
) |
Buckeyes terminated interest rate swaps |
|
(8,958 |
) |
(7,187 |
) |
||
Accumulated amortization of RIGP and Retiree Medical Plan |
|
(3,783 |
) |
(1,929 |
) |
||
Total |
|
$ |
(12,794 |
) |
$ |
(9,169 |
) |
13. CASH DISTRIBUTIONS
Buckeye generally makes quarterly cash distributions of substantially all of its available cash, generally defined as consolidated cash receipts less consolidated cash expenditures and such retentions for working capital, anticipated cash expenditures and contingencies as Buckeye GP deems appropriate.
On October 28, 2008, Buckeye declared a cash distribution of $0.875 per LP Unit payable on November 28, 2008 to unitholders of record on November 7, 2008. The total cash distribution to unitholders will amount to approximately $52.8 million, which includes an incentive distribution of approximately $10.2 million payable to Buckeye GP.
14. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Buckeye is managed by Buckeye GP, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of BGH. BGH is in turn controlled by its general partner, MainLine Management LLC (MainLine Management). MainLine Management is a wholly owned subsidiary of BGH GP Holdings, LLC (BGH Holdings). Affiliates of each of ArcLight Capital Partners, LLC (ArcLight), Kelso & Company (Kelso), and Lehman Brothers, along with certain members of Buckeyes senior management, own BGH Holdings. In addition to owning MainLine Management, BGH Holdings owns an approximate 62% limited partner interest in BGH.
Under certain partnership agreements, management agreements and a services agreement, Buckeye is obligated to reimburse Services Company and Buckeye GP for substantially all direct and indirect costs
21
related to the business activities of Buckeye and its subsidiaries except for certain executive compensation and related benefits costs that are reimbursed to Services Company by BGH. Costs incurred by Buckeye and its subsidiaries pursuant to these agreements totaled $25.8 million and $23.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $75.7 million and $73.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The reimbursable costs include insurance, general and administrative costs, compensation and benefits payable to employees of Services Company, tax information and reporting costs, legal and audit fees and an allocable portion of overhead expenses.
Services Company, which is beneficially owned by the ESOP, owned 2.1 million LP Units, or approximately 4.4% of the LP Units outstanding, as of September 30, 2008. Distributions received by Services Company from Buckeye on such LP Units are used to fund obligations of the ESOP. Distributions paid to Services Company totaled $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $5.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, ESOP costs were reduced by $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively, as estimates of future shortfalls between the distributions that Services Company receives on the LP Units that it owns and amounts currently due under the ESOPs senior notes (for which Buckeye is responsible) were reduced to reflect higher distributions on the LP Units than was previously anticipated. There was no impact on ESOP costs for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007.
Buckeye pays MainLine Management a senior administrative charge for certain management functions performed by affiliates of MainLine Management. Buckeye incurred a senior administrative charge of $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $1.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. In connection with the Lodi Gas acquisition, MainLine Management agreed to forego payment of the senior administrative charge effective June 25, 2007 through March 31, 2009. This foregone payment has been reflected as a reduction in the purchase price of the Lodi Gas acquisition. The independent directors of Buckeye GP approve the amount of the senior administrative charge on an annual basis.
Buckeye GP receives incentive distributions from Buckeye pursuant to its partnership agreement and an incentive compensation agreement. Incentive distributions are based on the level of quarterly cash distributions paid per LP Unit. Incentive compensation payments totaled $10.0 million and $7.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $28.6 million and $21.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
As discussed in Note 3, on January 18, 2008, Buckeye acquired all the member interests of Lodi Gas. The Lodi Gas acquisition was a related party transaction because Lodi Gas was indirectly owned by affiliates of ArcLight. Due to ArcLights indirect ownership interest in Buckeye GP, the Audit Committee of Buckeye GP, made up of independent directors and represented by independent legal counsel and financial advisors, reviewed and approved the terms of the Lodi Gas acquisition, including the purchase price, as fair and reasonable to Buckeye in accordance with Buckeyes partnership agreement.
Lehman Brothers, which owns an interest in BGH Holdings, and its affiliates have provided, directly or indirectly, investment and commercial banking and financial advisory services to Buckeye for which they received customary fees and commissions. An affiliate of Lehman Brothers is a lender under the Credit Facility and receives its respective share of any repayment by Buckeye of amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility. Lehman Brothers acted as Buckeyes financial advisor in connection with the Lodi Gas and Farm & Home acquisitions. Also, an affiliate of Lehman Brothers is a customer of Lodi Gas.
Relationships with Lehman Brothers
On September 15, 2008, it was reported that Lehman Brothers filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the federal Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court in the Southern District of New York. As described above, an affiliate of Lehman Brothers owns a direct interest in BGH Holdings, affiliates of Lehman Brothers have provided investment and commercial banking and financial advisory services to Buckeye, an affiliate of Lehman Brothers is a lender under the Credit Facility, and an affiliate of
22
Lehman Brothers is a customer of Lodi Gas. Buckeye has considered its relationships with Lehman Brothers and its affiliates and, for the reasons set forth below, believes the Lehman Brothers bankruptcy and the possible resulting effects on affiliates of Lehman Brothers will not have a direct material adverse effect on Buckeye. The BGH Holdings interest owned by an affiliate of Lehman Brothers is a passive investment that does not entitle its holder to any management or other control rights with respect to BGH Holdings, MainLine Management, BGH, Buckeye GP, or Buckeye. Consequently, Buckeye believes that, if the interest in BGH Holdings is transferred in connection with Lehman Brothers bankruptcy, Buckeye will not be adversely impacted. An affiliate of Barclays PLC has acquired and is operating the investment banking business and certain financial services businesses of Lehman Brothers and its affiliates in North America and, as a result, management does not expect any disruption with respect to these services that Lehman Brothers and its affiliates have provided to Buckeye. Lehman Brothers Bank, FSB, an affiliate of Lehman Brothers, has committed, as a lender, 3.3%, or $20.0 million, of Buckeyes $600.0 million borrowing capacity under the Credit Facility but recently has not honored that commitment. Buckeye does not believe that the reduction in capacity under the Credit Facility resulting from the unavailability of Lehman Brothers Bank, FSBs commitment will have any impact on Buckeyes ability to meet its liquidity needs. Finally, Lehman Brothers has entered into a binding agreement to sell the Lehman Brothers affiliate that is a customer of Lodi Gas to a third party not affiliated with Lehman Brothers. The terms of that agreement were approved by the bankruptcy court in an order issued on October 17, 2008, but the sale has not yet been consummated.
15. UNIT OPTION AND DISTRIBUTION EQUIVALENT PLAN
Buckeye sponsors the Unit Option and Distribution Equivalent Plan (the Option Plan), pursuant to which it grants to employees options to purchase LP Units at 100% of the market price of the LP Units on the date of grant. Generally, the options vest three years from the date of grant and expire ten years from the date of grant. As unit options are exercised, Buckeye issues new LP Units. Buckeye has not historically repurchased, and does not expect to repurchase in 2008, any of its LP Units.
Effective January 1, 2006, Buckeye adopted the fair value measurement and recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123R). Generally, unit-based compensation expense recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 is based on the grant date fair value estimated by using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Buckeye recognizes compensation expense for awards granted on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period.
For the retirement eligibility provisions of the Option Plan, Buckeye follows the non-substantive vesting method and recognizes compensation expense immediately for options granted to retirement-eligible employees, or over the period from the grant date to the date retirement eligibility is achieved. Unit-based compensation expense recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 is based on options ultimately expected to vest. In accordance with SFAS No. 123R, forfeitures have been estimated at the time of grant and will be revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. Forfeitures were estimated based upon historical experience.
23
The following table summarizes the total unit-based compensation expenses included in Buckeyes Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
||||||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Operating expenses |
|
$ |
82 |
|
$ |
62 |
|
$ |
293 |
|
$ |
234 |
|
General and adminstrative expenses |
|
24 |
|
19 |
|
88 |
|
69 |
|
||||
Total unit-based compensation expenses |
|
$ |
106 |
|
$ |
81 |
|
$ |
381 |
|
$ |
303 |
|
The fair value of unit options granted to employees was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively:
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
Expected dividend yield |
|
6.31 |
% |
6.60 |
% |
||
Expected unit price volatility |
|
15.98 |
% |
19.60 |
% |
||
Risk-Free interest rate |
|
2.73 |
% |
4.70 |
% |
||
Expected life (in years) |
|
4.8 |
|
6.5 |
|
||
Weighted-average fair value at grant date |
|
$ |
2.89 |
|
$ |
5.07 |
|
The dividend yield is based on 4.8 years of historic yields of LP Units. The expected volatility is based upon 4.8 years of historical volatility of Buckeyes LP Units. In accordance with SFAS No. 123R, in 2007, Buckeye used the simplified method to calculate the expected life, which was the option vesting period of three years plus the option term of ten years divided by two. In compliance with SFAS No. 123R, effective January 1, 2008, Buckeye now uses historical experience in determining the expected life assumption used to value its options. The risk-free interest rate is calculated using the U.S. Treasury yield curves in effect at the time of grant, for the periods within the expected life of the options.
24
The following table summarizes employee unit option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
||
|
|
Number of |
|
Average |
|
Contractual |
|
Aggregate |
|
||
|
|
Options |
|
Exercise Price |
|
Life |
|
Intrinsic Value |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Outstanding, January 1, 2008 |
|
337,100 |
|
$ |
44.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
138,500 |
|
49.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Exercised |
|
(9,200 |
) |
34.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Forfeited, cancelled or expired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Outstanding, September 30, 2008 |
|
466,400 |
|
$ |
46.17 |
|
7.5 |
|
$ |
(4,232,661 |
) |
Exercisable, September 30, 2008 |
|
149,800 |
|
$ |
41.30 |
|
5.1 |
|
$ |
(631,071 |
) |
As of January 1, 2008, there were 234,800 unvested options outstanding. During the first nine months of 2008, 56,700 options vested. Due to the recent market declines, the aggregate intrinsic value in the preceding table is negative. Intrinsic value is determined by calculating the difference between Buckeyes closing price of the LP Units on the last trading day of the third quarter of 2008 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of LP Units subject to such options. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $103,000. The total number of in-the-money options exercisable as of September 30, 2008 was 29,000. As of September 30, 2008, total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested options was $483,000. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.9 years. At September 30, 2008, 338,000 LP Units were available for grant under with the Option Plan.
Due to regulations adopted under Internal Revenue Code Section 409A, holders of unit options granted during 2008 would be subject to certain adverse tax consequences if the terms of the grant are not modified. As a result, Buckeye is seeking the approval of the holders of the unit options granted in 2008 to modify the terms of the unit option grants to avoid the adverse tax consequences under 409A. Unit options granted before January 1, 2008 are not impacted by the IRS regulations. The proposed modifications to the terms of the unit options granted in 2008 are not expected to have a material impact on Buckeyes financial results.
16. PENSIONS AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
Services Company, which employs the majority of Buckeyes workforce, sponsors a retirement income guarantee plan (the RIGP), which is a defined benefit plan, that generally guarantees employees hired before January 1, 1986 a retirement benefit at least equal to the benefit they would have received under a previously terminated defined benefit plan. Services Companys policy is to fund amounts necessary to meet at least the minimum funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
Services Company also provides post-retirement health care and life insurance benefits to certain of its retirees (the Retiree Medical Plan). To be eligible for these benefits an employee must have been hired prior to January 1, 1991 and must meet certain service requirements. Services Company does not pre-fund its postretirement benefit obligation.
25
For the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, the components of the net periodic benefit cost recognized by Buckeye for the RIGP and Retiree Medical Plan were as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retiree Medical |
|
||||||
|
|
RIGP |
|
Plan |
|
||||||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||||||||
Components of net periodic benefit cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Service cost |
|
$ |
352 |
|
$ |
111 |
|
$ |
78 |
|
$ |
302 |
|
Interest cost |
|
477 |
|
345 |
|
233 |
|
505 |
|
||||
Expected return on plan assets |
|
(468 |
) |
(238 |
) |
|
|
|
|
||||
Amortization of prior service benefit |
|
(217 |
) |
(113 |
) |
(379 |
) |
(859 |
) |
||||
Amortization of unrecognized losses |
|
156 |
|
112 |
|
139 |
|
309 |
|
||||
Net periodic benefit costs |
|
$ |
300 |
|
$ |
217 |
|
$ |
71 |
|
$ |
257 |
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, the components of the net periodic benefit cost recognized by Buckeye for the RIGP and Retiree Medical Plan were as follows:
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retiree Medical |
|
||||||
|
|
RIGP |
|
Plan |
|
||||||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||||||||
Components of net periodic benefit cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Service cost |
|
$ |
1,057 |
|
$ |
606 |
|
$ |
543 |
|
$ |
501 |
|
Interest cost |
|
1,433 |
|
850 |
|
1,621 |
|
1,521 |
|
||||
Expected return on plan assets |
|
(1,404 |
) |
(648 |
) |
|
|
|
|
||||
Amortization of prior service benefit |
|
(653 |
) |
(340 |
) |
(2,627 |
) |
(2,578 |
) |
||||
Amortization of unrecognized losses |
|
467 |
|
399 |
|
959 |
|
1,072 |
|
||||
Net periodic benefit costs |
|
$ |
900 |
|
$ |
867 |
|
$ |
496 |
|
$ |
516 |
|
A minimum funding contribution is not required to be made to the RIGP during 2008. However, Buckeye has contributed $0.9 million to the RIGP voluntarily in 2008.
17. SEGMENT INFORMATION
With the acquisitions of Lodi Gas and Farm & Home, Buckeye determined that it has two additional reportable segments: Natural Gas Storage and Energy Services. Effective in the first quarter of 2008, Buckeye conducts business in five reportable operating segments: Pipeline Operations; Terminalling and Storage; Natural Gas Storage; Energy Services; and Other Operations.
Pipeline Operations:
The Pipeline Operations segment receives petroleum products from refineries, connecting pipelines, and bulk and marine terminals and transports those products to other locations for a fee. This segment owns and operates approximately 5,400 miles of pipeline systems in 17 states. This segment also has three refined petroleum products terminals with aggregate storage capacity of approximately 0.5 million barrels in three states.
26
Terminalling and Storage:
The Terminalling and Storage segment provides bulk storage and terminal throughput services. This segment has 56 products terminals with aggregate storage capacity of approximately 23.2 million barrels in ten states.
Natural Gas Storage:
The Natural Gas Storage segment provides natural gas storage services through the two natural gas storage facilities near Lodi, California that are owned and operated by Lodi Gas. Together, these facilities provide approximately 22 bcf of gas capacity and are connected to Pacific Gas and Electrics intrastate gas pipelines that service natural gas demand in the San Francisco and Sacramento areas. The segment has approximately twenty-five customers.
The Natural Gas Storage segments revenues consist of lease revenues and hub services revenues. Lease revenues consist of demand charges for the reservation of storage space under firm storage agreements. The demand charge entitles the customer to a fixed amount of storage space and certain injection and withdrawal rights. Title to the stored gas remains with the customer. Lease revenues are recognized as revenue over the term of the related storage agreement. Hub services revenues consist of a variety of other storage services under interruptible storage agreements. These principally include park and loan transactions. Parks occur when gas from a customer is injected and stored for a specified period. The customer then has the right to withdraw its stored gas at a future date. Title to the gas remains with the customer. Park revenues are recognized ratably over the term of the agreement. Loans occur when gas is delivered to a customer in a specified period. The customer then has the obligation to redeliver gas at a future date. Loan revenues are recognized ratably over the term of the agreement.
The Natural Gas Storage segment does not trade or market natural gas.
Energy Services:
The Energy Services segment sells refined petroleum products on a wholesale basis principally in eastern and central Pennsylvania. The segment records revenues after products are delivered. The segments products include gasoline, propane, and petroleum distillates such as heating oil, diesel fuel, and kerosene. The segment also has five terminals with aggregate storage capacity of approximately 1.0 million barrels. The segment has approximately one thousand customers which consist principally of product wholesalers as well as major commercial users of these products.
Other Operations:
The Other Operations segment consists primarily of Buckeyes contract operation of approximately 2,200 miles of third-party pipeline systems, which are owned principally by major oil and chemical companies and are located primarily in Texas and Louisiana. This segment also performs pipeline construction management services, typically for cost plus a fixed fee, for these same customers. The Other Operations segment also includes Buckeyes ownership and operation of an ammonia pipeline and its majority ownership of the Sabina Pipeline in Texas.
Financial information about each segment is presented below. Each segment uses the same accounting policies as those used in the preparation of Buckeyes condensed consolidated financial statements. All inter-segment revenues, operating income, and assets have been eliminated. All periods are presented on a consistent basis.
27
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
||||||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||||||
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Pipeline Operations |
|
$ |
91,439 |
|
$ |
92,067 |
|
$ |
286,716 |
|
$ |
278,244 |
|
Terminalling and Storage |
|
33,003 |
|
24,843 |
|
87,749 |
|
72,379 |
|
||||
Natural Gas Storage |
|
16,762 |
|
|
|
43,412 |
|
|
|
||||
Energy Services |
|
344,494 |
|
|
|
926,809 |
|
|
|
||||
Other Operations |
|
12,011 |
|
8,743 |
|
33,637 |
|
24,925 |
|
||||
Intersegment eliminations |
|
(1,539 |
) |
|
|
(9,329 |
) |
|
|
||||
Total |
|
$ |
496,170 |
|
$ |
125,653 |
|
$ |
1,368,994 |
|
$ |
375,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Operating income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Pipeline Operations |
|
$ |
33,087 |
|
$ |
36,122 |
|
$ |
108,795 |
|
$ |
109,077 |
|
Terminalling and Storage |
|
17,027 |
|
9,324 |
|
40,294 |
|
28,243 |
|
||||
Natural Gas Storage |
|
8,914 |
|
|
|
21,474 |
|
|
|
||||
Energy Services |
|
3,810 |
|
|
|
5,239 |
|
|
|
||||
Other Operations |
|
1,613 |
|
2,085 |
|
5,448 |
|
6,741 |
|
||||
Total |
|
$ |
64,451 |
|
$ |
47,531 |
|
$ |
181,250 |
|
$ |
144,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Pipeline Operations |
|
$ |
10,092 |
|
$ |
9,630 |
|
$ |
28,704 |
|
$ |
28,035 |
|
Terminalling and Storage |
|
1,600 |
|
1,455 |
|
4,604 |
|
4,193 |
|
||||
Natural Gas Storage |
|
982 |
|
|
|
3,732 |
|
|
|
||||
Energy Services |
|
2,336 |
|
|
|
3,070 |
|
|
|
||||
Other Operations |
|
447 |
|
435 |
|
1,305 |
|
1,197 |
|
||||
Total |
|
$ |
15,457 |
|
$ |
11,520 |
|
$ |
41,415 |
|
$ |
33,425 |
|
28
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
Capital additions: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Pipeline Operations |
|
$ |
24,704 |
|
$ |
36,933 |
|
Terminalling and Storage |
|
17,326 |
|
12,053 |
|
||
Natural Gas Storage |
|
27,528 |
|
|
|
||
Energy Services |
|
2,651 |
|
|
|
||
Other Operations |
|
|
|
2,726 |
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
72,209 |
|
$ |
51,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Acquisitions: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Pipeline Operations |
|
$ |
12,040 |
|
$ |
860 |
|
Terminalling and Storage |
|
66,187 |
|
39,587 |
|
||
Natural Gas Storage |
|
438,767 |
|
|
|
||
Energy Services |
|
143,258 |
|
|
|
||
Other Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
660,252 |
|
$ |
40,447 |
|
|
|
Assets |
|
Goodwill |
|
||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||||||
Pipeline Operations* |
|
$ |
1,622,136 |
|
$ |
1,673,744 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Terminalling and Storage |
|
459,581 |
|
385,446 |
|
11,355 |
|
11,355 |
|
||||
Natural Gas Storage |
|
478,190 |
|
|
|
170,425 |
|
|
|
||||
Energy Services |
|
315,019 |
|
|
|
1,026 |
|
|
|
||||
Other Operations |
|
109,489 |
|
74,462 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total |
|
$ |
2,984,415 |
|
$ |
2,133,652 |
|
$ |
182,806 |
|
$ |
11,355 |
|
* All equity investments are included in the assets of Pipeline Operations.
18. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In September 2006, FASB issued SFAS No. 157. SFAS No. 157 clarifies the definition of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands the disclosures on fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 was effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within that year. In February 2008, the FASB issued Financial Staff Position FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157 (SFAS 157-2). SFAS 157-2 delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). The delay is intended to allow the FASBs constituents additional time to consider the effect of the various implementation issues that have arisen, or that may arise, from the application of SFAS No. 157. Buckeye adopted the non-delayed portion of SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008. See Note 10 for a further discussion.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (SFAS No. 159). SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that currently are not required to be measured at fair value. SFAS No. 159 is effective no later than fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. Effective on January 1, 2008, Buckeye adopted SFAS No. 159 and elected not to apply the fair value option under this standard. As a result, SFAS No. 159 did not have an impact on Buckeyes consolidated financial statements.
29
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements-an amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS No. 160), which will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. SFAS No. 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Buckeye currently is assessing the impact the adoption of this pronouncement will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141 (R)), which will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. SFAS No. 141 (R) requires an acquiring entity in a business combination to (i) recognize all (and only) the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed in the transaction, (ii) establish an acquisition-date fair value as the measurement objective for all assets acquired and the liabilities assumed, (iii) disclose to investors and other users of the financial statements all of the information they will need to evaluate and understand the nature of, and the financial effect of, the business combination, and (iv) recognize and measure the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase. Buckeye currently is assessing the impact the adoption of this pronouncement will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 161), which will be effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. SFAS No. 161 changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about (i) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (ii) how derivative instruments and related hedging items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities and its related interpretations, and (iii) how derivative instruments and related hedging items affect an entitys financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. SFAS 161 will require Buckeye to prepare enhanced disclosures about its derivative and hedging activities.
In March 2008, the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 07-4, Application of the Two-Class Method under FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share, to Master Limited Partnerships (EITF No. 07-4). Under EITF No. 07-4, the excess of distributions over earnings and/or excess of earnings over distributions for each period are required to be allocated to the entities general partner and limited partners based on their respective ownership interest at the time. Buckeyes current practice is to calculate earnings per LP Unit based solely upon the net income available to the limited partners after deducting the general partners interest in net income. Under EITF No. 07-4, the difference between net income and distributions will be allocated to the limited partners and general partner before earnings per LP Unit are calculated. The effect of adopting EITF No. 07-4 will be: (i) for periods when net income exceeds distributions, Buckeyes reported earnings per LP Unit will be higher than under Buckeyes current accounting practice and (ii) for periods when distributions exceed net income, Buckeyes reported earnings per LP Unit will be lower than under Buckeyes current accounting practice. These differences will be material for those periods where there are material differences between Buckeyes net income and the distributions it pays. For example, had Buckeye applied EITF 07-4 to the 2008 reporting periods, basic and diluted earnings per LP Unit would have decreased from $0.79 to $0.75 and from $2.25 to $2.10 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. EITF No. 07-4 is effective beginning January 1, 2009, including all interim periods after that date. Early application is not permitted. EITF No. 07-4 is required to be applied retrospectively; therefore, Buckeye will restate prior period earnings per LP Unit in all published financial reports after January 1, 2009, as applicable.
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (SFAS No. 162). SFAS No. 162 is intended to improve financial reporting by identifying a consistent framework, or hierarchy, for selecting accounting principles to be used in preparing financial statements that are presented in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), for nongovernmental entities. SFAS No. 162 establishes that the GAAP hierarchy should be imposed on the reporting entities because it is the entity, and not its auditor, that is responsible for selecting accounting principles for financial statements that are presented in conformity with GAAP. SFAS No. 162 is effective 60 days following the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commissions approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Auditing amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in
30
Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and is only effective for nongovernmental entities.
On April 25, 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS 142-3 Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets (FAS 142-3). FAS 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. FAS 142-3 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is prohibited. Buckeye is currently reviewing the effects that FAS 142-3 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
19. SUBSEQUENT EVENT
On October 21, 2008, the directors of MainLine Management received an unsolicited proposal from BGH Holdings to acquire all of the outstanding limited partner units of BGH that are not already owned by BGH Holdings for $17.00 per limited partner unit in cash. BGH Holdings currently owns approximately 62% of the limited partner units in BGH.
31
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
Buckeye Partners, L.P. (Buckeye) is a publicly traded (NYSE: BPL) master limited partnership organized in 1986 under the laws of the state of Delaware. Buckeye GP LLC (Buckeye GP) is the general partner of Buckeye. Buckeye GP is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Buckeye GP Holdings L.P. (BGH), a Delaware limited partnership that is also publicly traded (NYSE: BGH).
The following discussion provides an analysis of the results for each of Buckeyes operating segments and an overview of Buckeyes liquidity and capital resources and certain other items related to Buckeye. The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with (i) the accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes and (ii) Buckeyes consolidated financial statements, related notes, and managements discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations included in Buckeyes Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Buckeye owns and operates one of the largest independent refined petroleum products pipeline systems in the United States in terms of volumes delivered. Buckeye owns and operates approximately 5,400 miles of pipeline and 64 active products terminals, with aggregate storage capacity of approximately 24.7 million barrels. In addition, Buckeye operates and maintains approximately 2,200 miles of other pipelines under agreements with major oil and chemical companies. Through the recent acquisitions of Lodi Gas Storage, L.L.C. (Lodi Gas) and Farm & Home Oil Company LLC (Farm & Home) in the first quarter of 2008, Buckeye now owns and operates two major natural gas storage facilities in northern California and markets refined petroleum products in certain areas served by Buckeyes pipelines and terminals.
Lodi Gas owns and operates two natural gas storage facilities near Lodi, California. Together, these facilities provide approximately 22 billion cubic feet (bcf) of gas capacity and are connected to Pacific Gas and Electrics intrastate gas pipelines that service natural gas demand in the San Francisco and Sacramento areas (see Note 3 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for a further discussion). The Lodi Gas acquisition has allowed Buckeye to substantially expand its operations on the West Coast. In addition, in October 2008, Lodi Gas successfully began natural gas injection into an expansion of its natural gas storage reservoir known as Kirby Hills Phase II. The Kirby Hills Phase II storage expansion, when fully operational, will add an estimated 11 bcf of natural gas storage capacity. The Kirby Hills Phase II expansion project is expected to be fully operational in February 2009. Lodi Gass revenues are generated by fee-based storage contracts, the majority of which are comprised of firm storage agreements for specified levels of injection and withdrawal service. Additional revenues are earned through interruptible services, called hub services, for which Lodi Gas earns fees for storing a customers gas or loaning gas to a customer on an interruptible basis around Lodi Gass firm storage commitments. Lodi Gas does not take title to the natural gas that it stores.
When Farm & Home was acquired, it sold refined petroleum products on a wholesale basis, principally in eastern and central Pennsylvania, and it also