UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
( X )             QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2010

OR
 
(   )              TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from   to_________

Commission File Number 0-25923

Eagle Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
            
Maryland
52-2061461
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
7815 Woodmont Avenue, Bethesda, Maryland
20814
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

(301) 986-1800
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
 
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes [x]  No  [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes  [x]  No  [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer   [ ]
Accelerated filer [x]
Non-accelerated filer  [ ]
Smaller Reporting Company  [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act
Yes  [ ]    No  [x]

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

As of August  2, 2010, the registrant had 19,653,974 shares of Common Stock outstanding.

 
1

 
EAGLE BANCORP, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS

   
       
   
     
     
     
     
       
     
       
   
     
     
     
       
   
       
   
       
   
       
   
       
   
       
   
       
   
       
   
       
   
       
   
       
     
 
 
2

 
Item 1 – Financial Statements
EAGLE BANCORP, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
   
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Assets
 
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
Cash and due from banks
  $ 23,901     $ 21,955  
Federal funds sold
    89,755       88,248  
Interest bearing deposits with banks and other short-term investments
    8,062       7,484  
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value
    237,117       235,227  
Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    10,285       10,417  
Loans held for sale
    24,491       1,550  
Loans
    1,504,413       1,399,311  
Less allowance for credit losses
    (21,741 )     (20,619 )
Loans, net
    1,482,672       1,378,692  
Premises and equipment, net
    8,687       9,253  
Deferred income taxes
    12,279       12,455  
Bank owned life insurance
    13,130       12,912  
Intangible assets, net
    4,277       4,379  
Other real estate owned
    3,556       5,106  
Other assets
    19,053       17,826  
Total Assets
  $ 1,937,265     $ 1,805,504  
                 
Liabilities
               
Deposits:
               
Noninterest bearing demand
  $ 313,812     $ 307,959  
Interest bearing transaction
    54,489       59,720  
Savings and money market
    709,987       582,854  
Time, $100,000 or more
    314,081       296,199  
Other time
    185,622       213,542  
Total deposits
    1,577,991       1,460,274  
Customer repurchase agreements
               
and federal funds purchased
    106,104       90,790  
Other short-term borrowings
    -       10,000  
Long-term borrowings
    49,300       49,300  
Other liabilities
    7,127       6,819  
Total liabilities
    1,740,522       1,617,183  
                 
Stockholders' Equity
               
Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, shares authorized
               
1,000,000, Series A, $1,000 per share liquidation preference,
               
shares issued and outstanding 23,235 and 23,235, respectively,
         
discount of $690 and $570, respectively, net
    22,493       22,612  
Common stock, par value $.01 per share; shares authorized 50,000,000 shares
         
issued and outstanding 19,652,918 and 19,534,226, respectively
    197       195  
Warrants
    946       946  
Additional paid in capital
    129,701       129,211  
Retained earnings
    39,400       33,024  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    4,006       2,333  
Total stockholders' equity
    196,743       188,321  
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
  $ 1,937,265     $ 1,805,504  
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
3

 
EAGLE BANCORP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the Six and Three Month Periods Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (Unaudited)
 (dollars in thousands, except per share data)

   
Six Months Ended
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
Interest Income
 
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
Interest and fees on loans
  $ 42,340     $ 36,683     $ 21,878     $ 18,570  
Interest and dividends on investment securities
    3,715       3,768       1,738       1,839  
Interest on balances with other banks and short-term investments
    59       37       26       18  
Interest on federal funds sold
    83       11       47       5  
Total interest income
    46,197       40,499       23,689       20,432  
Interest Expense
                               
Interest on deposits
    8,855       10,609       4,317       5,052  
Interest on customer repurchase agreements
                               
and federal funds purchased
    378       574       195       293  
Interest on short-term borrowings
    27       168       9       123  
Interest on long-term borrowings
    1,097       1,365       551       644  
Total interest expense
    10,357       12,716       5,072       6,112  
Net Interest Income
    35,840       27,783       18,617       14,320  
Provision for Credit Losses
    3,790       3,284       2,101       1,718  
Net Interest Income After Provision For Credit Losses
    32,050       24,499       16,516       12,602  
                                 
Noninterest Income
                               
Service charges on deposits
    1,486       1,455       756       717  
Gain on sale of loans
    251       658       197       527  
Gain on sale of investment securities
    573       1,537       573       1,405  
Increase in the cash surrender value of  bank owned life insurance
    217       230       107       116  
Other income
    705       655       377       338  
Total noninterest income
    3,232       4,535       2,010       3,103  
Noninterest Expense
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
    11,644       10,349       5,969       5,044  
Premises and equipment expenses
    4,704       3,702       2,612       1,827  
Marketing and advertising
    528       557       281       242  
Data processing
    1,258       1,122       643       575  
Legal, accounting and professional fees
    1,526       1,377       952       787  
FDIC insurance
    1,335       1,915       701       1,474  
Other expenses
    3,605       2,844       1,979       1,624  
Total noninterest expense
    24,600       21,866       13,137       11,573  
Income Before Income Tax Expense
    10,682       7,168       5,389       4,132  
Income Tax Expense
    3,844       2,442       1,942       1,481  
Net Income
    6,838       4,726       3,447       2,651  
Preferred Stock Dividends and Discount Accretion
    644       1,172       324       589  
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders
  $ 6,194     $ 3,554     $ 3,123     $ 2,062  
                                 
Earnings Per Common Share
                               
Basic
  $ 0.32     $ 0.28     $ 0.16     $ 0.16  
Diluted
  $ 0.31     $ 0.28     $ 0.16     $ 0.16  
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
4

 
EAGLE BANCORP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
For the Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (Unaudited)
 (dollars in thousands, except per share data)

                                 
Accumulated
       
                                 
Other
   
Total
 
   
Preferred
 
Common
         
Additional Paid
   
Retained
   
Comprehensive
   
Stockholders'
 
   
Stock
   
Stock
   
Warrants
 
in Capital
   
Earnings
   
Income
   
Equity
 
Balance, January 1, 2010
  $ 22,612     $ 195     $ 946     $ 129,211     $ 33,024     $ 2,333     $ 188,321  
Comprehensive Income
                                                       
Net Income
                                    6,838               6,838  
Other comprehensive income:
                                                       
Unrealized gain on securities
   available for sale (net of taxes)
                              2,040       2,040  
Less: reclassification adjustment for
  gains net of taxes of $206 included
  in net income
              (367 )     (367 )
Total Comprehensive Income
                                                    8,511  
Stock-based compensation
                            302                       302  
Exercise of options for 53,039 shares of
  common stock
      2               130                       132  
Tax benefit on non-qualified options exercise
                            74                       74  
Capital raise issuance cost
                            (16 )                     (16 )
Preferred stock:
                                                       
Preferred stock dividends
                                    (581 )             (581 )
Discount accretion
    (119 )                             119               -  
Balance, June  30, 2010
  $ 22,493     $ 197     $ 946     $ 129,701     $ 39,400     $ 4,006     $ 196,743  
                                                         
Balance, January 1, 2009
  $ 36,312     $ 127     $ 1,892     $ 76,822     $ 24,866     $ 2,352     $ 142,371  
Comprehensive Income
                                                       
Net Income
                                    4,726               4,726  
Other comprehensive income:
                                                       
Unrealized gain on securities
  available for sale (net of taxes)
                              (271 )     (271 )
Less: reclassification adjustment for
  gains net of taxes of $553 included
  in net income
              (984 )     (984 )
Total Comprehensive Income
                                                    3,471  
Stock-based compensation
                            277                       277  
Preferred stock dividends
                                    (850 )             (850 )
Preferred stock:
                                                       
Issuance costs
    (21 )                                             (21 )
Discount accretion
    167                               (167 )             -  
Balance, June  30, 2009
  $ 36,458     $ 127     $ 1,892     $ 77,099     $ 28,575     $ 1,097     $ 145,248  
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
5

 
EAGLE BANCORP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (Unaudited)
 (dollars in thousands, except per share data)

   
2010
   
2009
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
           
Net income
  $ 6,838     $ 4,726  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
               
(used in) provided by operating activities:
               
Provision for credit losses
    3,790       3,284  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,327       1,130  
Gains on sale of loans
    (251 )     (658 )
Origination of loans held for sale
    (41,222 )     (72,270 )
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale
    18,532       65,144  
Net increase in cash surrender value of BOLI
    (218 )     (230 )
Decrease (increase) deferred income taxes
    176       (1,298 )
Net loss on sale of other real estate owned
    245       158  
Net gain on sale of investment securities
    (573 )     (1,537 )
Stock-based compensation expense
    302       277  
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation
    (74 )     -  
Increase in other assets
    516       (3,723 )
Increase in other liabilities
    308       13,291  
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (10,304 )     8,294  
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
               
Increase (decrease) in interest bearing deposits with other banks
         
and short term investments
    (578 )     63  
Purchases of available for sale investment securities
    (46,218 )     (98,915 )
Proceeds from maturities of available for sale securities
    28,725       37,871  
Proceeds from sale/call of available for sale securities
    16,176       53,505  
Purchases of federal reserve and federal home loan bank stock
    -       (4,185 )
Proceeds from repurchase of federal reserve and federal home loan bank stock
    132       4,630  
Net increase in loans
    (108,220 )     (49,791 )
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned
    1,755       667  
Bank premises and equipment acquired
    (669 )     (617 )
Net cash used in investing activities
    (108,897 )     (56,772 )
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
               
Increase in deposits
    117,717       118,850  
Increase in customer repurchase agreements and
               
 federal funds purchased
    15,314       13,361  
Decrease in other short-term borrowings
    (10,000 )     (25,000 )
Increase in long-term borrowings
    -       (30,000 )
Payment of dividends on preferred stock
    (581 )     (850 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    130       -  
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation
    74       -  
Net cash provided by  financing activities
    122,654       76,361  
Net Increase In Cash and Cash Equivalents
    3,453       27,883  
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
    110,203       27,348  
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
  $ 113,656     $ 55,231  
Supplemental Cash Flows Information:
               
Interest paid
  $ 10,623     $ 10,562  
Income taxes paid
  $ 4,517     $ 3,096  
Non-Cash Investing Activities
               
Transfers from loans to other real estate owned
  $ 450     $ 2,300  
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
6

 
 EAGLE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (Unaudited)


1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Eagle Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”), EagleBank (the “Bank”), Eagle Commercial Ventures LLC (“ECV”) and Bethesda Leasing, LLC with all significant intercompany transactions eliminated.

The consolidated financial statements of the Company included herein are unaudited.  The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring accruals that in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the results for the periods presented. The amounts as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009 were derived from audited consolidated financial statements. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. There have been no significant changes to the Company’s Accounting Policies as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.  The Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. Certain reclassifications have been made to amounts previously reported to conform to the current period presentation.

These statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the remainder of the year, or for any other period.  The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements and accompanying notes.  Actual results may differ from those estimates and such differences could be material to the financial statements.

2. NATURE OF OPERATIONS

The Company, through the Bank, conducts a full service community banking business, primarily in Montgomery County, Maryland, Washington, D.C. and Fairfax County in Northern Virginia.  The primary financial services offered by the Bank include real estate, commercial and consumer lending, as well as traditional deposit and repurchase agreement products. The Bank is also active in the origination and sale of residential mortgage loans and the origination of small business loans. The guaranteed portion of small business loans is typically sold through the Small Business Administration, in a transaction apart from the loan’s origination. The Bank offers its products and services through thirteen banking offices and various electronic capabilities, including remote deposit services. Bethesda Leasing, LLC, direct subsidiary of the Company holds title to and manages Other Real Estate Owned (“OREO”) assets.  ECV, a direct subsidiary of the Company provides subordinated financing for the acquisition, development and construction of real estate projects, where the primary financing is provided by the Bank. Prior to the formation of ECV, the Company engaged directly in occasional subordinated financing transactions, which involve higher levels of risk, together with commensurate returns. Refer to Note 4 – Higher Risk Lending – Revenue Recognition below.

3. CASH FLOWS

For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and due from banks, and federal funds sold (items with an original maturity of three months or less).

 
7

 
4. HIGHER RISK LENDING – REVENUE RECOGNITION

The Company has occasionally made higher risk acquisition, development, and construction (“ADC”) loans that entail higher risks than ADC loans made following normal underwriting practices (“higher risk loan transactions”). These higher risk loan transactions are currently made through the Company’s subsidiary, ECV. This activity is limited as to individual transaction amount and total exposure amounts based on capital levels and is carefully monitored. The loans are carried on the balance sheet at amounts outstanding and meet the loan classification requirements of the Accounting Standards Executive Committee (“AcSEC”) guidance reprinted from the CPA Letter, Special Supplement, dated February 10, 1986 (also referred to as Exhibit 1 to AcSEC Practice Bulletin No. 1). Additional interest earned on these higher risk loan transactions (as defined in the individual loan agreements) is recognized as realized under the provisions contained in  AcSEC’s guidance reprinted from the CPA Letter, Special Supplement, dated February 10, 1986 (also referred to as Exhibit 1 to AcSEC Practice Bulletin No.1) and Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 (Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements). The additional interest is included as a component of noninterest income. ECV recorded no additional interest on higher risk transactions during 2010 and 2009 (although normal interest income was recorded) and had one higher risk lending transaction outstanding as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, amounting to $1.5 million and $1.6 million, respectively.

5. OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED (OREO)

Assets acquired through loan foreclosure are held for sale and are initially recorded at the lower of cost or fair value less estimated selling costs when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. The new basis is supported by recent appraisals. Costs after acquisition are generally expensed. If the fair value of the asset declines, a write-down is recorded through noninterest expense. The valuation of foreclosed assets is subjective in nature and may be adjusted in the future because of changes in economic conditions or review by regulatory examiners.

6. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill and other intangible assets are subject to impairment testing at least annually, or when events or changes in circumstances indicate the assets might be impaired.  Intangible assets (other than goodwill) are amortized to expense using accelerated or straight-line methods over their respective estimated useful lives.  The Company’s testing of potential impairment of intangible assets at December 31, 2009, resulted in no impairment being recorded.

7. CUSTOMER REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS

The Company enters into agreements under which it sells securities subject to an obligation to repurchase the same securities.  Under these arrangements, the Company may transfer legal control over the assets but still retain effective control through an agreement that both entitles and obligates the Company to repurchase the assets.  As a result, securities sold under agreements to repurchase are accounted for as collateralized financing arrangements and not as a sale and subsequent repurchase of securities.  The agreements are entered into primarily as accommodations for large commercial deposit customers.  The obligation to repurchase the securities is reflected as a liability in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets, while the securities underlying the securities sold under agreements to repurchase remain in the respective assets accounts and are delivered to and held as collateral in segregated accounts by third parties.

 
8

 
8. INVESTMENT SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE

Amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities available for sale are summarized as follows:

         
Gross
   
Gross
   
Estimated
 
 
 
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
June 30, 2010
 
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
                       
U. S. Government agency securities
  $ 91,239     $ 1,264     $ 3     $ 92,500  
Mortgage backed securities
    100,138       4,318       23       104,433  
Municipal bonds
    38,627       1,273       98       39,802  
Other equity investments
    437       -       55       382  
    $ 230,441     $ 6,855     $ 179     $ 237,117  
 
         
Gross
   
Gross
   
Estimated
 
 
 
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
December 31, 2009
 
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
 
(dollars in thousands)
                       
U. S. Government agency securities
  $ 75,980     $ 412     $ 285     $ 76,107  
Mortgage backed securities
    122,076       3,501       181       125,396  
Municipal bonds
    32,845       717       237       33,325  
Other equity investments
    436       -       37       399  
    $ 231,337     $ 4,630     $ 740     $ 235,227  
 
Gross unrealized losses and fair value by length of time that the individual available for sale securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position are as follows:
 
   
Less than
   
12 Months
             
   
12 Months
   
or Greater
   
Total
 
   
Estimated
         
Estimated
         
Estimated
       
 
 
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
June 30, 2010
 
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
 
(dollars in thousands)
                                   
U. S. Government agency securities
  $ 3,004     $ 3     $ -     $ -     $ 3,004     $ 3  
Mortgage backed securities
    3,107       23       -       -       3,107       23  
Municipal bonds
    2,436       66       2,297       32       4,733       98  
Other equity investments
    -       -       123       55       123       55  
    $ 8,547     $ 92     $ 2,420     $ 87     $ 10,967     $ 179  
 
   
Less than
   
12 Months
             
   
12 Months
   
or Greater
   
Total
 
   
Estimated
         
Estimated
         
Estimated
       
 
 
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
December 31, 2009
 
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
 
(dollars in thousands)
                                   
U. S. Government agency securities
  $ 37,357     $ 285     $ -     $ -     $ 37,357     $ 285  
Mortgage backed securities
    11,681       181       -       -       11,681       181  
Municipal bonds
    13,850       237       -       -       13,850       237  
Other equity investments
    140       37       -       -       140       37  
    $ 63,028     $ 740     $ -     $ -     $ 63,028     $ 740  

 
9

 
The unrealized losses that exist are generally the result of changes in market interest rates and spread relationships since original purchases. The weighted average duration of debt securities, which comprise 99.8% of total investment securities, is relatively short at 2.8 years. The gross unrealized loss on other equity investments represents common stock of five local banking companies owned by the Company, and traded on a broker “bulletin board” exchange. The estimated fair value is determined by broker quoted prices. If quoted prices are not available, fair value is measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. The Company does not believe that the investment securities that were in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2010 represent an other-than-temporary impairment.  The unrealized gross losses that exist on the debt and equity securities are the result of market changes in interest rates since the original purchase and widening interest rate spreads on debt and common stock issues.  The Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is more likely than not that the Company will not have to sell the securities before recovery of its amortized cost basis, which may be maturity. In addition, at June 30, 2010, the Company held $10.3 million in equity securities in a combination of Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) and Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stocks which are held for regulatory purposes and are not marketable.

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investments available for sale by contractual maturity are shown in the table below.  Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
   
June 30, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
   
Amortized
   
Estimated
   
Amortized
   
Estimated
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
U. S. Government agency securities maturing:
             
   One year or less
  $ 15,392     $ 15,461     $ 8,095     $ 8,186  
   After one year through five years
    75,847       77,039       67,885       67,921  
Mortgage backed securities
    100,138       104,433       122,076       125,396  
Municipal bonds maturing:
                         
   Five years through ten years
    5,252       5,417       3,023       3,072  
   After ten years
    33,375       34,385       29,822       30,253  
Other equity investments
    437       382       436       399  
    $ 230,441     $ 237,117     $ 231,337     $ 235,227  

The carrying value of securities pledged as collateral for certain government deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and certain lines of credit with correspondent banks at June 30, 2010 was $175 million. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and U.S. Government agency securities, that exceeded ten percent of stockholders’ equity.

9. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS UPDATE

Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2010-20, “Receivables” (Topic 830) - Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses.” ASU 2010-20 requires entities to provide disclosures designed to facilitate financial statement users’ evaluation of (i) the nature of credit risk inherent in the entity’s portfolio of financing receivables, (ii) how that risk is analyzed and assessed in arriving at the allowance for credit losses and (iii) the changes and reasons for those changes in the allowance for credit losses. Disclosures must be disaggregated by portfolio segment, the level at which an entity develops and documents a systematic method for determining its allowance for credit losses, and class of financing receivable, which is generally a disaggregation of portfolio segment. The required disclosures include, among other things, a rollforward of the allowance for credit losses as well as information about modified, impaired, non-accrual and past due loans and credit quality indicators. ASU 2010-20 will be effective for the Company’s financial statements as of December 31, 2010, as it relates to disclosures required as of the end of a reporting period. Disclosures that relate to activity during a reporting period will be required for the Company’s financial statements that include periods beginning on or after January 1, 2011.

 
10

 
10. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The calculation of net income per common share for the six and three months ended June 30 was as follows:
 
   
Six Months Ended
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
(dollars and shares in thousands)
 
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
Basic:
                       
Net income available to common shareholders
  $ 6,194     $ 3,554     $ 3,123     $ 2,062  
Average common shares outstanding
    19,625       12,747       19,641       12,750  
Basic net income per common  share
  $ 0.32     $ 0.28     $ 0.16     $ 0.16  
                                 
Diluted:
                               
Net income available to common shareholders
  $ 6,194     $ 3,554     $ 3,123     $ 2,062  
Average common shares outstanding
    19,625       12,747       19,641       12,750  
Adjustment for common share equivalents
    381       70       431       137  
Average common shares outstanding-diluted
    20,006       12,817       20,072       12,887  
Diluted net income per common share
  $ 0.31     $ 0.28     $ 0.16     $ 0.16  
                                 
Anti-dilutive shares
    337,324       1,607,261       336,224       804,597  

11. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
 
The Company maintains the 1998 Stock Option Plan (“1998 Plan”) and the 2006 Stock Plan (“2006 Plan”), and, in connection with the acquisition of Fidelity & Trust Financial Corporation (“Fidelity”) and its subsidiary Fidelity & Trust Bank (F&T Bank”), assumed the Fidelity 2004 Long Term Incentive Plan and 2005 Long Term Incentive Plan (the “Fidelity Plans”). No additional options may be granted under the 1998 Plan or the Fidelity Plans.

The 2006 Plan provides for the issuance of awards of incentive options, nonqualifying options, restricted stock and stock appreciation rights to selected key employees and members of the Board. As amended, 1,215,000 shares of common stock are subject to issuance pursuant to awards under the 2006 Plan.  Option awards are made with an exercise price equal to the average of the high and low price of the Company’s shares at the date of grant.

For awards that are service based, compensation expense is being recognized over the service (vesting) period based on fair value, which for stock option grants is computed using the Black Scholes model, and for restricted stock awards is based on the average of the high and low stock price of the Company’s shares at the date of grant. For awards that are performance based, compensation expense is recorded based on the probability of achievement of the goals underlying the grant.

In January 2010, the Company awarded 81,600 shares of restricted stock to employees, senior officers and to a Director.  Of the total restricted stock awarded, 17,464 shares vest in five substantially equal installments beginning on the date of grant. The Company awarded 31,247 shares that vest 100% upon the later of the date of repayment in full of all financial assistance received by the Company under the Troubled Asset Relief Program Capital Purchase Program (the “Capital Purchase Program”) or on January 21, 2012. The remaining 32,889 shares vest 60% upon the second anniversary of the date of grant and 20% on the third and fourth anniversaries of the date of grant or upon the later date of repayment in full of all financial assistance received by the Company under Capital Purchase Program.
 
In April 2010, the Company awarded two employees options to purchase 5,000 shares under the 2006 Plan which have five-year terms and vest in five substantially equal installments on the first through fifth anniversaries of the date of grant.

 
11

 
Below is a summary of changes in shares under option plans for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. The information excludes restricted stock units and awards.

   
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
Shares
   
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair Value
   
Shares
   
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair Value
 
                         
Beginning Balance
    1,234,181     $ 2.56       1,036,994     $ 2.58  
Issued
    5,000       5.52       316,937       2.00  
Exercised
    (33,265 )     1.50       -       -  
Forfeited
    (1,966 )     2.05       (3,980 )     2.24  
Expired
    (26,488 )     2.65       (10,936 )     3.17  
Ending Balance
    1,177,462       2.60       1,339,015       2.44  

The following summarizes information about stock options outstanding at June 30, 2010. The information excludes restricted stock units and awards.
 
Outstanding:
             
Weighted-Average
 
Range of
   
Stock Options
   
Weighted-Average
   
Remaining
 
Exercise Prices
 
Outstanding
   
Exercise Price
   
Contractual Life
 
$ 2.98 - $8.10       450,387     $ 6.22       6.02  
$ 8.11 - $11.07       262,711       10.18       3.93  
$ 11.08 - $15.43       222,906       12.76       3.50  
$ 15.44 - $26.86       241,458       22.05       4.25  
          1,177,462       11.59       4.71  
 
 
Exercisable:
             
Range of
   
Stock Options
   
Weighted-Average
 
Exercise Prices
   
Exercisable
   
Exercise Price
 
$ 2.98 -  $8.10       203,787     $ 6.01  
$ 8.11 -  $11.07       253,209       10.21  
$ 11.08 -  $15.43       190,406       12.90  
$ 15.44 -  $26.86       227,023       22.37  
          874,425       12.97  
 
The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the assumptions as shown in the table below used for grants during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and the years ended December 31, 2009, and 2008.

 
12

 
   
Six Months Ended
   
Year Ended
   
Year Ended
 
   
June 30, 2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Expected Volatility
    51.2% - 51.2 %     25.9% - 58.0 %     23.7% - 43.6 %
Weighted-Average Volatility
    51.19 %     26.74 %     30.28 %
Expected Dividends
    0.0 %     0.0 %     0.9 %
Expected Term (In years)
    5.0 - 5.0       3.5 - 8.5       3.0 - 9.0  
Risk-Free Rate
    1.01 %     0.84 %     2.55 %
Weighted-Average Fair Value (Grant date)
  $ 5.52     $ 2.06     $ 1.30  
 
 The expected lives are based on the “simplified” method allowed by ASC Topic 718“Compensation”, whereby the expected term is equal to the midpoint between the vesting date and the end of the contractual term of the award.

The total intrinsic value of outstanding stock options was $2.9 million at June 30, 2010. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $269 thousand. No options were exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2009. The total fair value of stock options vested was $348 thousand and $203 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

The Company recognized $302 thousand and $277 thousand in stock-based compensation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively which is included in salaries and employee benefits. Stock-based compensation expense is recognized ratably over the requisite service period for all awards. Unrecognized stock based compensation expense related to all stock-based awards totaled $1.6 million at June 30, 2010. At such date, the weighted-average period over which this unrecognized expense is expected to be recognized was 2.93 years.

The Company has outstanding restricted stock award grants from the 2006 Plan at June 30, 2010.  Unrecognized stock based compensation expense related to restricted stock awards totaled $928 thousand at June 30, 2010. At such date, the weighted-average period over which this unrecognized expense was expected to be recognized was 1.88 years.  The following table summarizes the unvested restricted stock awards outstanding at June 30, 2010 and 2009 and the restricted stock units at June 30, 2009, which were performance based, and which were not outstanding at June 30, 2010:


 
13

 
   
June 30, 2010
 
   
Restricted Stock Units
   
Restricted Stock Awards
 
   
Shares
   
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
   
Shares
   
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
 
                         
Unvested at Beginning
    7,642     $ 15.21       49,585     $ 6.88  
Issued
    -       -       81,600       10.35  
Forfeited
    (3,817 )     15.21       (116 )     10.35  
Vested
    (3,825 )     15.21       (15,897 )     7.77  
Unvested at End
    -     $ -       115,172     $ 9.21  

   
June 30, 2009
 
   
Restricted Stock Units
   
Restricted Stock Awards
 
   
Shares
   
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
   
Shares
   
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
 
                         
Unvested at Beginning
    7,642     $ 15.21       -     $ -  
Issued
    -       -       49,585       6.88  
Forfeited
    -       -       -       -  
Vested
    -       -       -       -  
Unvested at End
    7,642     $ 15.21       49,585     $ 6.88  
 
12. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The measurement of fair value under GAAP uses a hierarchy intended to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.  This hierarchy uses three levels of inputs to measure the fair value of assets and liabilities as follows:

Level 1:
Quoted prices in active exchange markets for identical assets or liabilities; also includes certain U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government and agency securities actively traded in over-the-counter markets.
 
Level 2:
Observable inputs other than Level 1 including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in less active markets, or other observable inputs that can be corroborated by observable market data; also includes derivative contracts whose value is determined using a pricing model with observable market inputs or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data.  This category generally includes certain U.S. government and agency securities, corporate debt securities, derivative instruments, and residential mortgage loans held for sale.
 
Level 3:
Unobservable inputs supported by little or no market activity for financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation; also includes observable inputs for single dealer nonbinding quotes not corroborated by observable market data. This category generally includes certain private equity investments, retained interests from securitizations, and certain collateralized debt obligations.

 
14

 
Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis comprised the following at June 30, 2010:

(dollars in thousands)
 
Quoted Prices (Level 1)
   
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Other
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
   
Total
(Fair Value)
 
                         
Investment securities available for sale:
                       
U. S. Government agency securities
  $ -     $ 92,500     $ -     $ 92,500  
Mortgage backed securities
    -       104,433       -       104,433  
Municipal bonds
    -       39,802       -       39,802  
Other equity investments
    123       -       259       382  
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
    -       24,491       -       24,491  

Investment Securities Available for Sale

Investment securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair value is measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities include those traded on an active exchange such as the New York Stock Exchange, Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets and money market funds. Level 2 securities include mortgage backed securities issued by government sponsored entities, municipal bonds and corporate debt securities. Securities classified as Level 3 include securities in less liquid markets.

The following is a reconciliation of activity for assets measured at fair value based on significant unobservable (non-market) information:

(dollars in thousands)
 
Available For
Sale Securities
 
Balance, January 1, 2010
  $ 258  
    Total realized and unrealized gains and losses:
       
         Included in net income
    -  
         Included in other comprehensive income
    1  
    Purchases, issuances and settlements
    -  
    Transfers in and/or out of Level 3
    -  
Balance, June 30, 2010
  $ 259  

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

The Company may be required from time to time, to measure certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. These include assets that are measured at the lower of cost or market that were recognized at fair value below cost at the end of the period. There are no liabilities which the Company measures at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.  Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are included in the table below:

 
15

 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Quoted Prices
(Level 1)
   
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Other
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
   
Total
(Fair Value)
 
                         
Impaired loans:
                       
Commercial
  $ -     $ 2,215     $ 2,092     $ 4,307  
Investment - commercial real estate
    -       3,574       560       4,134  
Owner occupied - commercial real estate
            6,944       440       7,384  
Construction - commercial and residential
    -       9,611       2,762       12,373  
Home equity
    -       -       16       16  
Other consumer
    -       -       251       251  
Other real estate owned
    -       3,556       -       3,556  
 
Loans

The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis; however, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan loss is established. Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan are considered impaired. The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using one of several methods, including the collateral value, the market value of similar debt, the enterprise value, the liquidation value and the discounted cash flow value. Those impaired loans not requiring a specific allowance represent loans for which the fair value of expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investment in such loans. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the loan as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company records the loan as nonrecurring Level 3.

The fair value of the Company’s other real estate owned when determined using current appraisals, within the last twelve months, and which includes estimated costs to sell is recorded as nonrecurring Level 2.  When the appraisal is older than twelve months or management determines the fair value of the real estate owned is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company records the real estate owned as nonrecurring Level 3.

The following table presents the estimated fair values of financial assets and liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis:

 
16

 

   
June 30, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Carrying
Value
   
Fair Value
   
Carrying
Value
   
Fair Value
 
Assets:
                       
Cash and due from banks
  $ 23,901     $ 23,901     $ 21,955     $ 21,955  
Interest bearing deposits with other banks
    8,062       8,062       7,484       7,484  
Federal funds sold
    89,755       89,755       88,248       88,248  
Investment securities
    237,117       237,117       235,227       235,227  
Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    10,285       10,285       10,417       10,417  
Loans held for sale
    24,491       24,491       1,550       1,550  
Loans
    1,504,413       1,504,645       1,399,311       1,398,043  
Other earning assets
    13,130       13,130       12,912       12,912  
                                 
Liabilities:
                               
Noninterest bearing deposits
    313,812       313,812       307,959       307,959  
Interest bearing deposits
    1,264,179       1,265,524       1,152,315       1,155,583  
Customer repurchase agreements and federal funds purchased
    106,104       106,104       90,790       90,790  
Borrowings
    49,300       51,354       59,300       63,690  
 
The Company discloses fair value information about financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate the value, whether or not such financial instruments are recognized on the balance sheet. Fair value is the amount at which a financial instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced sale or liquidation, and is best evidenced by quoted market price, if one exists.

Quoted market prices, if available, are shown as estimates of fair value. Because no quoted market prices exist for a portion of the Company’s financial instruments, the fair value of such instruments has been derived based on management’s assumptions with respect to future economic conditions, the amount and timing of future cash flows and estimated discount rates. Different assumptions could significantly affect these estimates. Accordingly, the net realizable value could be materially different from the estimates presented above. In addition, the estimates are only indicative of individual financial instrument values and should not be considered an indication of the fair value of the Company taken as a whole.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each category of financial instrument for which it is practicable to estimate value:

Cash due from banks and federal funds sold: For cash and due from banks, and federal funds sold the carrying amount approximates fair value.

Interest bearing deposits with other banks: Values are estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar deposits would be earning.

Investment securities: For these instruments, fair values are based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair value is measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions.

Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock: The carrying amount approximate the fair values at the reporting date.

Loans held for sale: Fair values are at the carrying value (lower of cost or market) since such loans are typically committed to be sold (servicing released) at a profit.

Loans: For variable rate loans that re-price on a scheduled basis, fair values are based on carrying values.  The fair value of the remaining loans are estimated by discounting the estimated future cash flows using the current

 
17

 
interest rate at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining term.

Other earning assets: The fair value of bank owned life insurance is the current cash surrender value which is the carrying value.

Noninterest bearing deposits: The fair value of these deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date, since generally accepted accounting standards do not permit an assumption of core deposit value.

Interest bearing deposits: The fair value of interest bearing transaction, savings, and money market deposits with no defined maturity is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date, since generally accepted accounting standards do not permit an assumption of core deposit value.

The fair value of certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar deposits would be accepted.

Customer repurchase agreements and federal funds purchased: The carrying amount approximate the fair values at the reporting date.

Borrowings: The carrying amount for variable rate borrowings approximate the fair values at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed rate Federal Home Loan Bank advances and the subordinated debentures are estimated by computing the discounted value of contractual cash flows payable at current interest rates for obligations with similar remaining terms. The fair value of variable rate Federal Home Loan Bank advances is estimated to be carrying value since these liabilities are based on a spread to a current pricing index.

13. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

On December 5, 2008, the Company entered into and consummated a Letter Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with the United States Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”), pursuant to which the Company issued 38,235 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A (the “Series A Preferred Stock”), having a liquidation amount per share equal to $1,000, for a total purchase price of $38,235,000.  The Series A Preferred Stock pays cumulative dividends at a rate of 5% per year for the first five years and thereafter at a rate of 9% per year. On December 23, 2009, the Company redeemed 15,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock for an aggregate redemption price of $15,079,166, including accrued but unpaid dividends on the shares.  Following the repurchase, 23,235 shares of Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding, held by the Treasury. The Company accrued dividends on the preferred stock and recognized the discount accretion of $324 thousand and $644 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 reducing net income available to common stockholders to $3.1 million ($0.16 per basic and diluted common share) and $6.2 million ($0.32 per basic common share and $0.31 diluted common share) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, respectively.
 
ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion provides information about the results of operations, and financial condition, liquidity, and capital resources of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the dates and periods indicated. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto, appearing elsewhere in this report and the Management Discussion and Analysis in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

This report contains forward looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements of goals, intentions, and expectations as to future trends, plans, events or results of Company operations and policies and regarding general economic conditions. In some cases, forward- looking statements can be identified by use of such words as “may”, “will”, “anticipate”, “believes”, “expects”,

 
18

 
“plans”, “estimates”, “potential”, “continue”, “should”, and similar words or phases.  These statements are based upon current and anticipated economic conditions, nationally and in the Company’s market, interest rates and interest rate policy, competitive factors and other conditions which, by their nature, are not susceptible to accurate forecast, and are subject to significant uncertainty. For details on factors that could affect these expectations, see the risk factors and other cautionary language included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 and in other periodic and current reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Because of these uncertainties and the assumptions on which this discussion and the forward looking statements are based, actual future operations and results in the future may differ materially from those indicated herein. Readers are cautioned against placing undue reliance on any such forward looking statements.

GENERAL

The Company is a growth-oriented, one-bank holding company headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland. The Company provides general commercial and consumer banking services through EagleBank, its wholly owned banking subsidiary, a Maryland-chartered bank which is a member of the Federal Reserve System (the “Bank”). The Company was organized in October 1997, to be the holding company for the Bank. The Bank was organized as an independent, community oriented, full service banking alternative to the super regional financial institutions, which dominate the primary market area. The Company’s philosophy is to provide superior, personalized service to its customers. The Company focuses on relationship banking, providing each customer with a number of services, becoming familiar with and addressing customer needs in a proactive, personalized fashion. The Bank currently has seven offices serving Montgomery County, Maryland, five offices in the District of Columbia, and one office in Fairfax County, Virginia.

The Company offers a broad range of commercial banking services to its business and professional clients as well as full service consumer banking services to individuals living and/or working primarily in the service area. The Company emphasizes providing commercial banking services to sole proprietors, small and medium-sized businesses, partnerships, corporations, non-profit organizations and associations, and investors living and working in and near the primary service area. A full range of retail banking services are offered to accommodate the individual needs of both corporate customers as well as the community the Company serves. These services include the usual deposit functions of commercial banks, including business and personal checking accounts, “NOW” accounts and money market, savings, and time deposit accounts; business, construction, and commercial loans; residential mortgages and consumer loans; and cash management services. The Company has developed significant expertise and commitment as an SBA lender, and has been designated a Preferred Lender by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”).

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP and follow general practices within the banking industry. Application of these principles requires management to make estimates, assumptions, and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates, assumptions and judgments are based on information available as of the date of the consolidated financial statements; accordingly, as this information changes, the consolidated financial statements could reflect different estimates, assumptions, and judgments. Certain policies inherently have a greater reliance on the use of estimates, assumptions and judgments and as such have a greater possibility of producing results that could be materially different than originally reported. Estimates, assumptions, and judgments are necessary when assets and liabilities are required to be recorded at fair value, when a decline in the value of an asset not carried on the financial statements at fair value warrants an impairment write-down or a valuation reserve to be established, or when an asset or liability needs to be recorded contingent upon a future event. Carrying assets and liabilities at fair value inherently results in more financial statement volatility.

The fair values and the information used to record valuation adjustments for investment securities available for sale are based either on quoted market prices or are provided by other third-party sources, when available. The

 
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Company’s investment portfolio is categorized as available for sale with unrealized gains and losses net of income tax being a component of stockholders’ equity and accumulated other comprehensive income.

The allowance for credit losses is an estimate of the losses that may be sustained in our loan portfolio. The allowance is based on two principles of accounting: (a) ASC Topic 450, “Contingencies”, which requires that losses be accrued when they are probable of occurring and are estimable and (b) ASC Topic 310, “Receivables”, which requires that losses be accrued when it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest payments according to the contractual terms of the loan. The loss, if any, can be determined by the difference between the loan balance and the value of collateral, the present value of expected future cash flows, or values observable in the secondary markets.

Three components comprise our allowance for credit losses: a specific allowance, a formula allowance and a nonspecific or environmental factors allowance. Each component is determined based on estimates that can and do change when actual events occur.

The specific allowance allocates a reserve to identified impaired loans.  Impaired loans are assigned specific reserves based on an impairment analysis. Under ASC Topic 310, “Receivables”, a loan for which reserves are individually allocated may show deficiencies in the borrower’s overall financial condition, payment record, support available from financial guarantors and for the fair market value of collateral. When a loan is identified as impaired, a specific reserve is established based on the Company’s assessment of the loss that may be associated with the individual loan.

The formula allowance is used to estimate the loss on internally risk rated loans, exclusive of those identified as requiring specific reserves. The portfolio of unimpaired loans is stratified by loan type and risk assessment.  Allowance factors relate to the type of loan and level of the internal risk rating, with loans exhibiting higher risk and loss experience receiving a higher allowance factor.

The environmental allowance is also used to estimate the loss associated with pools of non-classified loans. These non-classified loans are also stratified by loan type, and environmental allowance factors are assigned by management based upon a number of conditions, including delinquencies, loss history, changes in lending policy and procedures, changes in business and economic conditions, changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio, management expertise, concentrations within the portfolio, quality of internal and external loan review systems, competition, and legal and regulatory requirements.

The allowance captures losses inherent in the portfolio which have not yet been recognized.  Allowance factors and the overall size of the allowance may change from period to period based upon management’s assessment of the above described factors, the relative weights given to each factor, and portfolio composition.

Management has significant discretion in making the judgments inherent in the determination of the provision and allowance for credit losses, including, in connection with the valuation of collateral, a borrower’s prospects of repayment, and in establishing allowance factors on the formula and environmental components of the allowance. The establishment of allowance factors involves a continuing evaluation, based on management’s ongoing assessment of the global factors discussed above and their impact on the portfolio. The allowance factors may change from period to period, resulting in an increase or decrease in the amount of the provision or allowance, based upon the same volume and classification of loans. Changes in allowance factors can have a direct impact on the amount of the provision, and a related after tax effect on net income. Errors in management’s perception and assessment of the global factors and their impact on the portfolio could result in the allowance not being adequate to cover losses in the portfolio, and may result in additional provisions or charge-offs.  Alternatively, errors in management’s perception and assessment of the global factors and their impact on the portfolio could result in the allowance being in excess of amounts necessary to cover losses in the portfolio, and may result in lower provisions in the future. For additional information regarding the provision for credit losses, refer to the discussion under the caption “Provision for Credit Losses” below.

The Company follows the provisions of ASC Topic 718,“Compensation”, which requires the expense recognition for the fair value of share based compensation awards, such as stock options, restricted stock, and performance based shares.  This standard allows management to establish modeling assumptions as to expected stock

 
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price volatility, option terms, forfeiture rates and dividend rates which directly impact estimated fair value. The accounting standard also allows for the use of alternative option pricing models which may impact fair value as determined. The Company’s practice is to utilize reasonable and supportable assumptions.

In accounting for the acquisition of Fidelity & Trust Financial Corporation (“Fidelity”) and Fidelity & Trust Bank (“F&T Bank”), the Company followed the provisions of ASC Topic 805 “Business Combinations”, which mandates the use of the purchase method of accounting and AICPA Statement of Position Topic ASC - 310, “Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer”.  Accordingly, the tangible assets and liabilities and identifiable intangibles acquired were recorded at their respective fair values on the date of acquisition, with any impaired loans acquired being recorded at fair value outside the allowance for credit losses. The valuation of the loan and time deposit portfolios acquired were made by independent analysis for the difference between the instruments stated interest rates and the instruments current origination interest rate, with premiums and discounts being amortized to interest income and interest expense to achieve an effective market interest rate. An identified intangible asset related to core deposits was recorded based on independent valuation. Deferred tax assets were recorded for the future value of a net operating loss and for the tax effect of timing differences between the accounting and tax basis of assets and liabilities. The Company recorded an unidentified intangible (goodwill) for the excess of the purchase price of the acquisition (including direct acquisition costs) over the fair value of net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Earnings Summary

For the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company reported net income of $6.8 million, a 45% increase over the $4.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009. Net income available to common shareholders (which is after accrual of preferred stock dividends) was $6.2 million ($0.32 per basic common share and $0.31 per diluted common share), as compared to $3.6 million ($0.28 per basic and diluted common share) for the same six month period in 2009, a 74% increase.
 
For the three months ended June 30, 2010 the Company’s net income was $3.4 million, a 30% increase over the $2.7 million for the same three months in 2009. Net income available to common shareholders was $3.1 million ($0.16 per basic  and diluted common share) for the quarter ended June 30, 2010, compared to $2.1 million ($0.16 per basic and diluted common share) for the quarter ended June 30, 2009, a 52% increase.

The increase in net income for the six and three months ended June 30, 2010 can be attributed primarily to an increase in net interest income of 29% and 30%, respectively, as compared to the same period in 2009.  Net interest income growth was due to both growth in average earning assets of 22% and 24% for the six and three months ended June 30, 2010, respectively, as compared to 2009, and to expansion of the net interest margin.

The Company had an annualized return on average assets of 0.75% and an annualized return on average common equity of 7.35% for the first six months of 2010, as compared to annualized returns on average assets and average common equity of 0.63% and 6.81%, respectively, for the same six month period in 2009.

For the three months ended June 30, 2010, the Company had an annualized return on average assets of 0.73% and an annualized return on average common equity of 7.30%, as compared to annualized returns on average assets and average common equity of 0.70% and 7.71%, respectively,  for the same period in 2009.

The Company’s earnings are largely dependent on net interest income, which represented 92% of total revenue (i.e. net interest income plus non-interest income) for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to 86% for the same period in 2009.

The net interest margin, which measures the difference between interest income and interest expense (i.e. net interest income) as a percentage of earning assets increased from 3.83% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to 4.04% for the six months ended June 30, 2010. The higher margin in the first six months of 2010 as compared to the same period of 2009 was due to lower funding costs for both deposits and borrowings more than offsetting

 
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declines in earning asset yields. Substantially higher average federal funds sold during the six months ended June 30, 2010, as compared to the same period ended in 2009, contributed to the lower earning asset yields, as did lower yields on investment securities, due to lower market interest rates. The benefit of noninterest sources funding earning assets declined by 13 basis points to 37 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to 50 basis points for the same period in 2009, which effect was due to lower market interest rates in the current period as compared to 2009. Additionally, while the average rate on earning assets for the six months ended June 30, 2010, as compared to the same period in 2009 decreased by 38 basis points from 5.59% to 5.21%, the cost of interest bearing liabilities decreased by 72 basis points from 2.26% to 1.54%, resulting in a net interest spread of 3.67% for the six months ended June 30, 2010, as compared to 3.33% for the same period in 2009, an increase of 34 basis points. The combination of a 34 basis point increase in the net interest spread and a 13 basis point decline in the value of noninterest sources resulted in the 21 basis point increase in the net interest margin.

For the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, average interest bearing liabilities were 75% and 78%, respectively, of average earning assets.  Additionally, while the average rate on earning assets for the three months ended June 30, 2010 declined by 36 basis points from 5.58% to 5.22%, as compared to 2009, the cost of interest bearing liabilities decreased by 67 basis points from 2.15% to 1.48%, resulting in a increase in the net interest spread of 31 basis points from 3.43% for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 to 3.74% for the three months ended June 30, 2009. The net interest margin increased 19 basis points from 3.91% for the three months ended June 30, 2009 to 4.10% for the three months ended June 30, 2010. The 12 basis point difference between the net interest spread improvement of 31 basis points and the net interest margin improvement of 19 basis points was due to lower market interest rates in the current period reducing the benefit of noninterest funding sources from 48 basis points to 36 basis points.

The Company believes it has effectively managed its net interest margin and net interest income over the past twelve months as market interest rates have declined. This factor has been significant to overall earnings performance over the past twelve months as net interest income represents the most significant component of the Company’s revenues.

Due to favorable core deposit growth over the past twelve months, the need to meet loan funding objectives has not required the use of alternative funding sources, such as Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances, correspondent bank lines of credit and brokered time deposits, the balances of which have declined since June 30, 2009.  The major component of the growth in core deposits has been growth in a special money market account originally promoted through advertisements, but which is now promoted primarily through direct sales effort by the business development staff.

In terms of the average balance sheet composition or mix, loans, which generally have higher yields than securities and other earning assets, decreased from 88% of average earning assets in the first six months of 2009 to 81% of average earning assets for the same period of 2010. The decrease in average loans as a percentage of other earning assets is due to the growth in the securities portfolio and other earning assets resulting from higher levels of growth in deposits as compared to loans over the past twelve months. Average loans increased $159 million, a 12% increase, and average deposits increased by $340 million, a 29% increase in the first six months of 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009.  The increase in average loans in 2010 as compared to 2009 is primarily attributable to growth in income-producing commercial real estate loans and commercial and industrial loans. The increase in average deposits in 2010 as compared to 2009 is primarily attributable to noninterest bearing and money market deposits. Investment securities for the first six months of 2010 amounted to 14% of average earning assets, an increase of 3% from an average of 11% for the same period in 2009. Federal funds sold averaged 4% of average earning assets in the first six months of 2010 as compared to 0.6% for the same period in 2009.

For the three months ended June 30, 2010, average loans were 82% of average earning assets as compared to 88% for the same period in 2009. Average loans increased $82 million (6%) and average deposits increased $57 million (4%) during the three months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to the first quarter of 2010. The increase in average loans in the second quarter of 2010 as compared to the second quarter of 2009 is primarily attributable to growth in income-producing commercial real estate loans and commercial and industrial loans. Increases in average deposits in the second quarter of 2010, as compared to the second quarter of 2009, is attributable to growth in both noninterest bearing demand deposits and money market accounts.  Average investment securities for the three months ended June 30, 2010 amounted to 14% of average earning assets, an increase of 3% from an average of 11%

 
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for the same period in 2009. Average federal funds sold averaged 4.1% of average earning assets for the three months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to 0.6% for the same period in 2009, due to higher average deposit growth.

The provision for credit losses was $3.8 million for the first six months of 2010 as compared to $3.3 million in 2009. The higher provisioning in 2010 as compared to 2009 is attributable to both higher amounts of loan growth in the first six months of 2010 compared to 2009, and to slightly higher net charge-offs in 2010 as compared to 2009. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, net charge-offs totaled $2.7 million (0.37% of average loans) compared to $2.1 million (0.32% of average loans) for the six months ended June 30, 2009. Net charge-offs in the six  months ended June 30, 2010 were attributable to charge-offs in the unguaranteed portion of SBA loans ($652 thousand), commercial and industrial loans ($954 thousand), commercial real estate loans ($1.1 million), and consumer loans ($9 thousand).

The provision for credit losses was $2.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to $1.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009.  The higher provisioning in the second quarter of 2010, as compared to the second quarter of 2009, is primarily attributable to loan growth.  Net charge-offs of $1.4 million represented 0.38% of average loans  in the second quarter of 2010, as compared to  $1.1 million or  0.35%  of average loans  in the second quarter of 2009. Net charge-offs in the second quarter of 2010 were attributable to charge-offs in the unguaranteed portion of SBA loans ($545 thousand), commercial and industrial loans ($303 thousand), commercial real estate loans ($552 thousand), and consumer loans ($5 thousand).

At June 30, 2010, the allowance for credit losses represented 1.45% of loans outstanding, as compared to 1.50% at June 30, 2009 and 1.47% at December 31, 2009. The allowance for credit losses was 86% of nonperforming loans at June 30, 2010, as compared to 63% at June 30, 2009 and 94% at December 31, 2009.  The two basis point decline in the allowance for credit losses at June 30, 2010 as compared to March 31, 2010 is based upon the incorporation of consistently low levels of historical losses in the reserve methodology.  The higher coverage ratio at June 30, 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009 is due primarily to increases in the allowance for credit losses over the past year and a decline in the level of nonperforming loans, from $31 million at June 30, 2009 to $25.3 million at June 30, 2010.

Total noninterest income for the six months of 2010 was $3.2 million compared to $4.5 million in 2009, a decrease of 29%. This decrease was due primarily to a $964 thousand decline in gains on the sale of investment securities. Investment gains realized in both the first six months of 2010 and 2009 were the result of asset/liability management decisions to reduce call risk in the portfolio of U.S. Agency securities, and to mitigate potential extension risk in longer-term mortgage backed securities. Also contributing to lower noninterest income in the first six months of 2010 compared to 2009 was a decline of $407 thousand in gains on the sale of loans; as gains on the sale of SBA loans increased $73 thousand while gains on the sale of residential mortgages decreased $480 thousand. The Company expanded its residential mortgage banking division in the second quarter of 2010 and anticipates higher amounts of noninterest income from the origination and sale of residential mortgage loans for the remainder of 2010.

Total noninterest income for the three months ended June 30, 2010 decreased to $2.0 million from $3.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009, a 35% decrease. This decrease was due primarily to an $832 thousand decline in gains on the sale of investment securities. Gains recorded in both periods were the result of asset/liability management decisions to reduce call risk in the portfolio of U.S. Agency securities, and to mitigate potential extension risk in longer-term mortgage backed securities. Also contributing to lower noninterest income in 2010 compared to 2009 was a $330 thousand decline in gains on the sale of loans. Gains on the sale of SBA loans increased $57 thousand while gains on the sales of residential mortgages decreased $387 thousand.
 
 
The efficiency ratio, which measures the ratio of noninterest expense to total revenue, was 62.96% for the first six months of 2010, as compared to 67.66% for the six months ended June 30, 2009, as the Company has enhanced its productivity. Cost control remains a key operating objective of the Company. Total noninterest expenses were $24.6 million for the first six months of 2010, as compared to $21.9 million for 2009, a 13% increase primarily comprised of salaries and benefits expense of $1.3 million, reflecting in part the expansion of the residential mortgage banking division, premises and equipment expenses of $1.0 million, other expenses of $761 thousand, legal, accounting and professional fees of $149 thousand, and data processing costs of $136 thousand.

 
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Premises and equipment expenses include approximately $595 thousand due to the acceleration of the remaining lease term for the closure of the Sligo branch in Silver Spring, Maryland in April, 2010. The decrease in the FDIC insurance of $580 thousand resulted from a special assessment of approximately $723 thousand recorded in the second quarter of 2009.

Total noninterest expenses were $13.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010, as compared to $11.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009, a 14% increase.  Higher costs were incurred for salaries and benefits of $925 thousand, premises and equipment expenses of $785 thousand, other expenses of $355 thousand, legal, accounting and professional fees of $165 thousand, data processing of $68 thousand, and marketing and advertising of $39 thousand. Premises and equipment expenses include approximately $595 thousand due to the acceleration of the remaining lease term for the closure of the Sligo branch in Silver Spring, Maryland in April, 2010. The decrease in the FDIC insurance of $773 thousand resulted from a special assessment of approximately $723 thousand recorded in the second quarter of 2009.Finally, a portion of the increase in other expenses is due to the operating and disposition costs of OREO. The efficiency ratio was 63.69% for the second quarter of 2010, as compared to 66.42% for the second quarter of 2009, as the Company has enhanced its productivity. As compared to the first quarter of 2010, the second quarter efficiency ratio was slightly elevated (from 62.15% to 63.69%) due largely to additional staffing in the residential mortgage banking division (see above discussion), and to additional other lending personnel.

For the six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to 2009, the increase in net interest income from increased volumes and a higher net interest margin, offset by the combination of a higher provision for credit losses, lower levels of noninterest income, higher levels of noninterest expenses and the preferred stock dividend, resulted in an increase in net income available to common stockholders.

The ratio of common equity to total assets increased from 6.73% for the first six months of 2009 to 8.96% for the first six months of 2010, primarily as a result of the common stock offering completed in September 2009.  As discussed below, the capital ratios of the Bank and Company remain above well capitalized levels.

Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
 
Net interest income is the difference between interest income on earning assets and the cost of funds supporting those assets. Earning assets are composed primarily of loans and investment securities.  The cost of funds represents interest expense on deposits, customer repurchase agreements and other borrowings. Noninterest bearing deposits and capital are other components representing funding sources (refer to discussion above under Results of Operations). Changes in the volume and mix of assets and funding sources, along with the changes in yields earned and rates paid, determine changes in net interest income. Net interest income for the first six months of 2010 was $35.8 million compared to $27.8 million for the first six months of 2009, an increase of 29%. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, the net interest margin was 4.04% as compared to 3.83% for the six months ended June 30, 2009, an increase of 21 basis points. The higher margin for the first six months of 2010 as compared to the same period of 2009 was due to lower funding costs for both deposits and borrowings more than offsetting modest declines in earning asset yields. The Company’s net interest margin remains favorable to peer banking companies.

For the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, net interest income was $18.6 million and $14.3 million, respectively, an increase of 30%. For the three months ended June 30, 2010, the net interest margin was 4.10% as compared to 3.91% for the three months ended June 30, 2009, an increase of 19 basis points.

The Company’s net interest margin for quarter ended June 30, 2010 increased by 12 basis points from 3.98% for the first quarter of 2010 and increased by 14 basis points from 3.96% for the quarter ended December 31, 2009. The higher margin in the second quarter of 2010 as compared to the first quarter of 2010 and the fourth quarter of 2009 was due to both lower funding costs for both deposits and borrowings more than offsetting declines in earning asset yields.

The tables below present the average balances and rates of the various categories of the Company’s assets and liabilities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.  Included in the tables is a measurement of interest rate spread and margin.  Interest rate spread is the difference (expressed as a percentage) between the

 
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interest rate earned on earning assets less the interest rate paid on interest bearing liabilities. While the interest rate spread provides a quick comparison of earnings rates versus cost of funds, management believes that margin provides a better measurement of performance.  Margin includes the effect of noninterest bearing sources in its calculation and is net interest income expressed as a percentage of average earning assets.




 
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Three Months Ended June 30,
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
2010
   
2009
 
   
Average
Balance
   
Interest
   
Average
Yield/Rate
   
Average
Balance
   
Interest
   
Average
Yield/Rate
 
ASSETS
                                   
Interest earning assets:
                                   
Interest bearing deposits with other banks and other short-term investments
  $ 7,683     $ 26       1.36 %   $ 2,450     $ 18       2.95 %
Loans (1) (2) (3)
    1,489,325       21,878       5.89 %     1,297,634       18,570       5.74 %
Investment securities available for sale (3)
    250,276       1,738       2.79 %     159,064       1,839       4.64 %
Federal funds sold
    74,659       47       0.25 %     9,148       5       0.22 %
     Total interest earning assets
    1,821,943       23,689       5.22 %     1,468,296       20,432       5.58 %
                                                 
Total noninterest earning assets
    81,188                       69,756                  
Less: allowance for credit losses
    21,370                       19,073                  
     Total noninterest earning assets
    59,818                       50,683                  
     TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 1,881,761                     $ 1,518,979