UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number 811-06499
Name of Fund: BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc. (MYC)
Fund Address: 100 Bellevue Parkway, Wilmington, DE 19809
Name and address of agent for service: John M. Perlowski, Chief Executive Officer, BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc., 55 East 52nd Street, New York, NY 10055
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (800) 882-0052, Option 4
Date of fiscal year end: 07/31/2018
Date of reporting period: 01/31/2018
Item 1 Report to Stockholders
JANUARY 31, 2018
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT (UNAUDITED) |
BlackRock Muni New York Intermediate Duration Fund, Inc. (MNE)
BlackRock MuniYield Arizona Fund, Inc. (MZA)
BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc. (MYC)
BlackRock MuniYield Investment Fund (MYF)
BlackRock MuniYield New Jersey Fund, Inc. (MYJ)
Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value No Bank Guarantee |
2 | THIS PAGE IS NOT PART OF YOUR FUND REPORT |
Table of Contents
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Semi-Annual Report: |
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5 | ||||
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6 | ||||
Financial Statements: |
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16 | ||||
39 | ||||
40 | ||||
41 | ||||
44 | ||||
45 | ||||
50 | ||||
59 | ||||
60 | ||||
62 |
3 |
Municipal Market Overview For the Reporting Period Ended January 31, 2018
Municipal Market Conditions
Municipal bonds experienced positive performance during the period alongside a favorable technical backdrop and a flattening yield curve resulting from continued Fed monetary policy normalization and largely muted inflation expectations. Ongoing reassurance from the Fed that rates would be increased gradually and would likely remain low overall resulted in continued demand for fixed income investments. More specifically, investors favored the tax-exempt income, diversification, quality, and value of municipal bonds amid fiscal policy uncertainty, which saw tax reform ultimately lower the top individual tax rate just 2.6% while eliminating deductions and increasing demand for tax shelter. During the 12 months ended January 31, 2018, municipal bond funds experienced net inflows of approximately $33 billion (based on data from the Investment Company Institute).
For the same 12-month period, total new issuance remained elevated from a historical perspective at $394 billion (though well below the robust $455 billion issued in the prior 12-month period). Notably, issuance in December posted the highest monthly total on record at $56 billion, as issuers rushed deals to market ahead of the expected elimination of the tax-exemption for advanced refunding bonds and possibly private activity bonds (PABs). Ultimately, the final version of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act left PABs unchanged, though the elimination of advanced refundings will likely suppress supply going forward, providing a powerful technical. |
S&P Municipal Bond Index | |
Total Returns as of January 31, 2018 | ||
6 months: 0.01% | ||
12 months: 3.41% | ||
A Closer Look at Yields
|
From January 31, 2017 to January 31, 2018, yields on AAA-rated 30-year municipal bonds decreased by 17 basis points (bps) from 3.08% to 2.91%, while 10-year rates increased by 3 bps from 2.32% to 2.35% and 5-year rates increased by 20 bps from 1.63% to 1.83% (as measured by Thomson Municipal Market Data). The municipal yield curve flattened significantly over the 12-month period with the spread between 2- and 30-year maturities flattening by 64 bps. |
During the same time period, on a relative basis, tax-exempt municipal bonds strongly outperformed U.S. Treasuries with the greatest outperformance experienced in the front and intermediate portions of the yield curve. Notably, January saw interest rates move rapidly higher alongside strong global growth and a more hawkish bias from global central banks. The relative positive performance of municipal bonds was driven largely by a supply/demand imbalance within the municipal market as investors sought income and incremental yield in an environment where opportunities became increasingly scarce. The asset class is known for its lower relative volatility and preservation of principal with an emphasis on income as tax rates rise.
Financial Conditions of Municipal Issuers
The majority of municipal credits remain strong, despite well-publicized distress among a few issuers. Four of the five states with the largest amount of debt outstanding California, New York, Texas and Florida have exhibited markedly improved credit fundamentals during the slow national recovery. However, several states with the largest unfunded pension liabilities have seen their bond prices decline noticeably and remain vulnerable to additional price deterioration. On the local level, Chicagos credit quality downgrade is an outlier relative to other cities due to its larger pension liability and inadequate funding remedies. BlackRock maintains the view that municipal bond defaults will remain minimal and in the periphery while the overall market is fundamentally sound. We continue to advocate careful credit research and believe that a thoughtful approach to structure and security selection remains imperative amid uncertainty in a modestly improving economic environment.
The opinions expressed are those of BlackRock as of January 31, 2018, and are subject to change at any time due to changes in market or economic conditions. The comments should not be construed as a recommendation of any individual holdings or market sectors. Investing involves risk including loss of principal. Bond values fluctuate in price so the value of your investment can go down depending on market conditions. Fixed income risks include interest-rate and credit risk. Typically, when interest rates rise, there is a corresponding decline in bond values. Credit risk refers to the possibility that the bond issuer will not be able to make principal and interest payments. There may be less information on the financial condition of municipal issuers than for public corporations. The market for municipal bonds may be less liquid than for taxable bonds. Some investors may be subject to Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT). Capital gains distributions, if any, are taxable.
The Standard & Poors Municipal Bond Index, a broad, market value-weighted index, seeks to measure the performance of the U.S. municipal bond market. All bonds in the index are exempt from U.S. federal income taxes or subject to the AMT. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Index performance is shown for illustrative purposes only. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
4 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
The Benefits and Risks of Leveraging
The Funds may utilize leverage to seek to enhance the distribution rate on, and net asset value (NAV) of, their common shares (Common Shares). However, there is no guarantee that these objectives can be achieved in all interest rate environments.
In general, the concept of leveraging is based on the premise that the financing cost of leverage, which is based on short-term interest rates, is normally lower than the income earned by a Fund on its longer-term portfolio investments purchased with the proceeds from leverage. To the extent that the total assets of the Funds (including the assets obtained from leverage) are invested in higher-yielding portfolio investments, the Funds shareholders benefit from the incremental net income. The interest earned on securities purchased with the proceeds from leverage is paid to shareholders in the form of dividends, and the value of these portfolio holdings is reflected in the per share NAV.
To illustrate these concepts, assume a Funds Common Shares capitalization is $100 million and it utilizes leverage for an additional $30 million, creating a total value of $130 million available for investment in longer-term income securities. If prevailing short-term interest rates are 3% and longer-term interest rates are 6%, the yield curve has a strongly positive slope. In this case, a Funds financing costs on the $30 million of proceeds obtained from leverage are based on the lower short-term interest rates. At the same time, the securities purchased by a Fund with the proceeds from leverage earn income based on longer-term interest rates. In this case, a Funds financing cost of leverage is significantly lower than the income earned on a Funds longer-term investments acquired from such leverage proceeds, and therefore the holders of Common Shares (Common Shareholders) are the beneficiaries of the incremental net income.
However, in order to benefit Common Shareholders, the return on assets purchased with leverage proceeds must exceed the ongoing costs associated with the leverage. If interest and other costs of leverage exceed the Funds return on assets purchased with leverage proceeds, income to shareholders is lower than if the Funds had not used leverage. Furthermore, the value of the Funds portfolio investments generally varies inversely with the direction of long-term interest rates, although other factors can influence the value of portfolio investments. In contrast, the value of the Funds obligations under their respective leverage arrangements generally does not fluctuate in relation to interest rates. As a result, changes in interest rates can influence the Funds NAVs positively or negatively. Changes in the future direction of interest rates are very difficult to predict accurately, and there is no assurance that the Funds intended leveraging strategy will be successful.
The use of leverage also generally causes greater changes in each Funds NAV, market price and dividend rates than comparable portfolios without leverage. In a declining market, leverage is likely to cause a greater decline in the NAV and market price of a Funds Common Shares than if the Fund were not leveraged. In addition, each Fund may be required to sell portfolio securities at inopportune times or at distressed values in order to comply with regulatory requirements applicable to the use of leverage or as required by the terms of leverage instruments, which may cause the Fund to incur losses. The use of leverage may limit a Funds ability to invest in certain types of securities or use certain types of hedging strategies. Each Fund incurs expenses in connection with the use of leverage, all of which are borne by Common Shareholders and may reduce income to the Common Shares. Moreover, to the extent the calculation of the Funds investment advisory fees includes assets purchased with the proceeds of leverage, the investment advisory fees payable to the Funds investment adviser will be higher than if the Funds did not use leverage.
To obtain leverage, each Fund has issued Variable Rate Demand Preferred Shares (VRDP Shares) or (Preferred Shares) and/or leveraged its assets through the use of tender option bond trusts (TOB Trusts) as described in the Notes to Financial Statements.
Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), each Fund is permitted to issue debt up to 33 1/3% of its total managed assets or equity securities (e.g., Preferred Shares) up to 50% of its total managed assets. A Fund may voluntarily elect to limit its leverage to less than the maximum amount permitted under the 1940 Act. In addition, a Fund may also be subject to certain asset coverage, leverage or portfolio composition requirements imposed by the Preferred Shares governing instruments or by agencies rating the Preferred Shares, which may be more stringent than those imposed by the 1940 Act.
If a Fund segregates or designates on its books and records cash or liquid assets having a value not less than the value of a Funds obligations under the TOB Trust (including accrued interest), then the TOB Trust is not considered a senior security and is not subject to the foregoing limitations and requirements imposed by the 1940 Act.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Funds may invest in various derivative financial instruments. These instruments are used to obtain exposure to a security, commodity, index, market, and/or other assets without owning or taking physical custody of securities, commodities and/or other referenced assets or to manage market, equity, credit, interest rate, foreign currency exchange rate, commodity and/or other risks. Derivative financial instruments may give rise to a form of economic leverage and involve risks, including the imperfect correlation between the value of a derivative financial instrument and the underlying asset, possible default of the counterparty to the transaction or illiquidity of the instrument. The Funds successful use of a derivative financial instrument depends on the investment advisers ability to predict pertinent market movements accurately, which cannot be assured. The use of these instruments may result in losses greater than if they had not been used, may limit the amount of appreciation a Fund can realize on an investment and/or may result in lower distributions paid to shareholders. The Funds investments in these instruments, if any, are discussed in detail in the Notes to Financial Statements.
THE BENEFITS AND RISKS OF LEVERAGING / DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | 5 |
Fund Summary as of January 31, 2018 | BlackRock Muni New York Intermediate Duration Fund, Inc. |
Fund Overview
BlackRock Muni New York Intermediate Duration Fund, Inc.s (MNE) (the Fund) investment objective is to provide common shareholders with high current income exempt from U.S. federal income tax and New York State and New York City personal income taxes. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its assets in municipal obligations exempt from U.S. federal income tax (except that the interest may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax) and New York State and New York City personal income taxes. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 75% of its assets in municipal obligations that are investment grade quality, or are considered by the Funds investment adviser to be of comparable quality, at the time of investment. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in municipal obligations with a duration of three to ten years. The Fund may invest directly in such securities or synthetically through the use of derivatives.
No assurance can be given that the Funds investment objective will be achieved.
Fund Information
Symbol on New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) |
MNE | |
Initial Offering Date |
August 1, 2003 | |
Yield on Closing Market Price as of January 31, 2018 ($13.31)(a) |
4.01% | |
Tax Equivalent Yield(b) |
7.96% | |
Current Monthly Distribution per Common Share(c) |
$0.0445 | |
Current Annualized Distribution per Common Share(c) |
$0.5340 | |
Economic Leverage as of January 31, 2018(d) |
38% |
(a) | Yield on closing market price is calculated by dividing the current annualized distribution per share by the closing market price. Past performance does not guarantee future results. |
(b) | Tax equivalent yield assumes the maximum marginal U.S. federal and state tax rate of 49.62%, which includes the 3.8% Medicare tax. Actual tax rates will vary based on income, exemptions and deductions. Lower taxes will result in lower tax equivalent yields. |
(c) | The monthly distribution per Common Share, declared on March 1, 2018, was decreased to $0.04 per share. The yield on closing market price, current monthly distribution per Common Share and current annualized distribution per Common Share do not reflect the new distribution rate. The new distribution rate is not constant and is subject to change in the future. |
(d) | Represents VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts as a percentage of total managed assets, which is the total assets of the Fund, including any assets attributable to VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts, minus the sum of accrued liabilities. For a discussion of leveraging techniques utilized by the Fund, please see The Benefits and Risks of Leveraging on page 5. |
Performance
Returns for the six months ended January 31, 2018 were as follows:
Returns Based On | ||||||||
Market Price | NAV | |||||||
MNE(a)(b) |
(3.55 | )% | (0.22 | )% | ||||
Lipper Intermediate Municipal Debt Funds(c) |
(3.67 | ) | (0.23 | ) |
(a) | All returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at actual reinvestment prices. |
(b) | The Funds discount to NAV widened during the period, which accounts for the difference between performance based on market price and performance based on NAV. |
(c) | Average return. Returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at NAV on the ex-dividend date as calculated by Lipper. |
Performance results may include adjustments made for financial reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Past performance is not indicative of future results.
The following discussion relates to the Funds absolute performance based on NAV:
| U.S. municipal bonds produced generally flat returns during the period, with income offsetting a modest decline in prices. Stronger economic growth and concerns about emerging inflation pressures fueled expectations that the Fed would continue to tighten monetary policy, dampening returns across the fixed-income market. |
| New York municipal bonds underperformed the national market. New issuance in the state was relatively robust compared to the nation as a whole, which contributed to the weaker performance. Unfortunately, much of the new issuance was concentrated in several large issuers in which the Fund already had positions, thereby limiting the opportunity set. New Yorks overall economic trends continued to improve, albeit at a rate slightly below that national level. However, the state continued to enjoy a broad and diverse economic base. One area of potential concern was the capping of deductibility of state and local taxes due to recently enacted Federal tax-reform policies, which may reduce New Yorks ability to raise taxes in the future. |
| The Fund sought to manage interest rate risk using U.S. Treasury futures. Given that Treasury yields rose, as prices fell, this aspect of the Funds positioning had a positive effect on returns. |
| The Funds investments in bonds with maturities between 12 and 18 years contributed to results, as intermediate-term bonds experienced smaller increases in yield than shorter-dated issues. In addition, intermediate-term debt generated higher income relative to shorter maturities. |
| Allocations to the education sector and AA rated issues were the most additive to performance. Positions in BBB and non-investment grade debt also helped returns, as lower-rated bonds generally outperformed higher-rated securities. Conversely, positions in higher-quality securities underperformed. |
| The use of leverage aided performance by augmenting portfolio income, but it also amplified the impact of declining bond prices. |
6 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Fund Summary as of January 31, 2018 (continued) | BlackRock Muni New York Intermediate Duration Fund, Inc. |
| The Funds allocation to shorter-dated bonds detracted from returns. Positions in pre-refunded securities, which are both high-quality and shorter duration, also detracted. (Duration is a measure of interest-rate sensitivity.) |
The views expressed reflect the opinions of BlackRock as of the date of this report and are subject to change based on changes in market, economic or other conditions. These views are not intended to be a forecast of future events and are no guarantee of future results.
Market Price and Net Asset Value Per Share Summary
01/31/18 | 07/31/17 | Change | High | Low | ||||||||||||||||
Market Price |
$ | 13.31 | $ | 14.07 | (5.40 | )% | $ | 14.43 | $ | 13.09 | ||||||||||
Net Asset Value |
15.14 | 15.47 | (2.13 | ) | 15.64 | 15.14 |
Market Price and Net Asset Value History For the Past Five Years
Overview of the Funds Total Investments *
FUND SUMMARY | 7 |
Fund Summary as of January 31, 2018 | BlackRock MuniYield Arizona Fund, Inc. |
Fund Overview
BlackRock MuniYield Arizona Fund, Inc.s (MZA) (the Fund) investment objective is to provide shareholders with as high a level of current income exempt from U.S. federal and Arizona income taxes as is consistent with its investment policies and prudent investment management. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its assets in municipal obligations exempt from U.S. federal income taxes (except that the interest may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax) and Arizona income taxes. Under normal market conditions, the Fund expects to invest at least 75% of its assets in municipal obligations that are investment grade quality, or are considered by the Funds investment adviser to be of comparable quality, at the time of investment. The Fund may invest directly in such securities or synthetically through the use of derivatives.
No assurance can be given that the Funds investment objective will be achieved.
Fund Information
Symbol on NYSE |
MZA | |
Initial Offering Date |
October 29, 1993 | |
Yield on Closing Market Price as of January 31, 2018 ($16.74)(a) |
4.44% | |
Tax Equivalent Yield(b) |
8.12% | |
Current Monthly Distribution per Common Share(c) |
$0.0620 | |
Current Annualized Distribution per Common Share(c) |
$0.7440 | |
Economic Leverage as of January 31, 2018(d) |
38% |
(a) | Yield on closing market price is calculated by dividing the current annualized distribution per share by the closing market price. Past performance does not guarantee future results. |
(b) | Tax equivalent yield assumes the maximum marginal U.S. federal and state tax rate of 45.34%, which includes the 3.8% Medicare tax. Actual tax rates will vary based on income, exemptions and deductions. Lower taxes will result in lower tax equivalent yields. |
(c) | The monthly distribution per Common Share, declared on March 1, 2018, was decreased to $0.052 per share. The yield on closing market price, current monthly distribution per Common Share and current annualized distribution per Common Share do not reflect the new distribution rate. The new distribution rate is not constant and is subject to change in the future. |
(d) | Represents VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts as a percentage of total managed assets, which is the total assets of the Fund, including any assets attributable to VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts, minus the sum of accrued liabilities. For a discussion of leveraging techniques utilized by the Fund, please see The Benefits and Risks of Leveraging on page 5. |
Performance
Returns for the six months ended January 31, 2018 were as follows:
Returns Based On | ||||||||
Market Price | NAV | |||||||
MZA(a)(b) |
3.44 | % | 0.12 | % | ||||
Lipper Other States Municipal Debt Funds(c) |
(4.74 | ) | (0.22 | ) |
(a) | All returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at actual reinvestment prices. |
(b) | The Funds premium to NAV widened during the period, which accounts for the difference between performance based on market price and performance based on NAV. |
(c) | Average return. Returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at NAV on the ex-dividend date as calculated by Lipper. |
Performance results may include adjustments made for financial reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Past performance is not indicative of future results.
The following discussion relates to the Funds absolute performance based on NAV:
| U.S. municipal bonds produced generally flat returns during the period, with income offsetting a modest decline in prices. Stronger economic growth and concerns about emerging inflation pressures fueled expectations that the Fed would continue to tighten monetary policy, dampening returns across the fixed-income market. |
| Arizona municipal bonds underperformed national municipals. The states economy continued to improve, highlighted by positive demographic trends. NAFTA negotiations represented one potential source of uncertainty for Arizona, as the possible negative ramifications of a full U.S. departure would disproportionately impact its economic and employment outlook. |
| Portfolio income, enhanced by leverage, made the largest positive contribution to performance at a time in which bond prices fell. However, the use of leverage also exacerbated the effect of market weakness. |
| The Fund sought to manage interest rate risk using U.S. Treasury futures. Given that Treasury yields rose, as prices fell, this aspect of the Funds positioning had a positive effect on returns. |
| Exposure to lower-rated issues (those rated A and below) helped results as this market segment outperformed higher-rated bonds. |
| The Funds positions in shorter-term bonds proved detrimental as rates increased the most in the two- to five-year portion of the yield curve. This allocation is largely comprised of advance-refunded bonds purchased in a higher-yield environment. Conversely, the Funds exposure to the long end of the yield curve was beneficial as rates increased less in this area. The Funds position in a specific tobacco sector security also detracted from performance, as did its underweight in the utilities sector. |
The views expressed reflect the opinions of BlackRock as of the date of this report and are subject to change based on changes in market, economic or other conditions. These views are not intended to be a forecast of future events and are no guarantee of future results.
8 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Fund Summary as of January 31, 2018 (continued) | BlackRock MuniYield Arizona Fund, Inc. |
Market Price and Net Asset Value Per Share Summary
01/31/18 | 07/31/17 | Change | High | Low | ||||||||||||||||
Market Price |
$ | 16.74 | $ | 16.59 | 0.90 | % | $ | 17.40 | $ | 14.67 | ||||||||||
Net Asset Value |
14.22 | 14.56 | (2.34 | ) | 14.69 | 14.22 |
Market Price and Net Asset Value History For the Past Five Years
Overview of the Funds Total Investments *
FUND SUMMARY | 9 |
Fund Summary as of January 31, 2018 | BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc. |
Fund Overview
BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc.s (MYC) (the Fund) investment objective is to provide shareholders with as high a level of current income exempt from U.S. federal and California income taxes as is consistent with its investment policies and prudent investment management. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its assets in municipal obligations exempt from U.S. federal income taxes (except that the interest may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax) and California income taxes. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests primarily in long-term municipal obligations that are investment grade quality, or are considered by the Funds investment adviser to be of comparable quality, at the time of investment. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities that are rated below investment grade, or are considered by the Funds investment adviser to be of comparable quality, at the time of purchase. The Fund may invest directly in such securities or synthetically through the use of derivatives.
No assurance can be given that the Funds investment objective will be achieved.
Fund Information
Symbol on NYSE |
MYC | |
Initial Offering Date |
February 28, 1992 | |
Yield on Closing Market Price as of January 31, 2018 ($14.15)(a) |
5.26% | |
Tax Equivalent Yield(b) |
11.46% | |
Current Monthly Distribution per Common Share(c) |
$0.0620 | |
Current Annualized Distribution per Common Share(c) |
$0.7440 | |
Economic Leverage as of January 31, 2018(d) |
41% |
(a) | Yield on closing market price is calculated by dividing the current annualized distribution per share by the closing market price. Past performance does not guarantee future results. |
(b) | Tax equivalent yield assumes the maximum marginal U.S. federal and state tax rate of 54.10%, which includes the 3.8% Medicare tax. Actual tax rates will vary based on income, exemptions and deductions. Lower taxes will result in lower tax equivalent yields. |
(c) | The monthly distribution per Common Share, declared on March 1, 2018, was decreased to $0.052 per share. The yield on closing market price, current monthly distribution per Common Share and current annualized distribution per Common Share do not reflect the new distribution rate. The new distribution rate is not constant and is subject to change in the future. |
(d) | Represents VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts as a percentage of total managed assets, which is the total assets of the Fund, including any assets attributable to VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts, minus the sum of accrued liabilities. For a discussion of leveraging techniques utilized by the Fund, please see The Benefits and Risks of Leveraging on page 5. |
Performance
Returns for the six months ended January 31, 2018 were as follows:
Returns Based On | ||||||||
Market Price | NAV | |||||||
MYC(a)(b) |
(5.64 | )% | 0.27 | % | ||||
Lipper California Municipal Debt Funds(c) |
(5.62 | ) | 0.03 |
(a) | All returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at actual reinvestment prices. |
(b) | The Funds discount to NAV widened during the period, which accounts for the difference between performance based on market price and performance based on NAV. |
(c) | Average return. Returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at NAV on the ex-dividend date as calculated by Lipper. |
Performance results may include adjustments made for financial reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Past performance is not indicative of future results.
The following discussion relates to the Funds absolute performance based on NAV:
| U.S. municipal bonds produced generally flat returns during the period, with income offsetting a modest decline in prices. Stronger economic growth and concerns about emerging inflation pressures fueled expectations that the U.S. Federal Reserve would continue to tighten monetary policy, dampening returns across the fixed-income market. |
| California underperformed the national indices due to questions about the long-term effects the tax-reform bill could have on the supply-and-demand profile of the states municipal market. |
| Portfolio income contributed to performance by offsetting the downturn in bond prices. The use of leverage helped boost the Funds income, but it also amplified the effect of market weakness. |
| Holdings that the Fund purchased when rates were higher also aided performance due to their generous income and lower sensitivity to the negative effects of rising interest rates. |
| The Funds cash reserves, while minimal, helped dampen the effect market volatility as yields rose. |
| The Fund sought to manage interest rate risk using U.S. Treasury futures. Given that Treasury yields rose, as prices fell, this aspect of the Funds positioning had a positive effect on returns. |
| Holdings in more highly-rated investment-grade bonds (those rated AA and AAA) lagged non-investment grade holdings, as fund flows into high yield products led to greater price appreciation for lower-rated issues. This trend was most pronounced in the beginning of the period but less so in January once high yield fund flows turned negative. |
The views expressed reflect the opinions of BlackRock as of the date of this report and are subject to change based on changes in market, economic or other conditions. These views are not intended to be a forecast of future events and are no guarantee of future results.
10 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Fund Summary as of January 31, 2018 (continued) | BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc. |
Market Price and Net Asset Value Per Share Summary
01/31/18 | 07/31/17 | Change | High | Low | ||||||||||||||||
Market Price |
$ | 14.15 | $ | 15.43 | (8.30 | )% | $ | 15.71 | $ | 14.11 | ||||||||||
Net Asset Value |
15.21 | 15.61 | (2.56 | ) | 15.79 | 15.21 |
Market Price and Net Asset Value History For the Past Five Years
Overview of the Funds Total Investments *
FUND SUMMARY | 11 |
Fund Summary as of January 31, 2018 | BlackRock MuniYield Investment Fund |
Fund Overview
BlackRock MuniYield Investment Funds (MYF) (the Fund) investment objective is to provide shareholders with as high a level of current income exempt from U.S. federal income taxes as is consistent with its investment policies and prudent investment management. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its assets in municipal obligations exempt from U.S. federal income taxes (except that the interest may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax). Under normal market conditions, the Fund primarily invests in municipal bonds that are investment grade quality, or are considered by the Funds investment adviser to be of comparable quality, at the time of investment. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities that are rated below investment grade, or are considered by the Funds investment adviser to be of comparable quality, at the time of purchase. The Fund may invest directly in such securities or synthetically through the use of derivatives.
No assurance can be given that the Funds investment objective will be achieved.
Fund Information
Symbol on NYSE |
MYF | |
Initial Offering Date |
February 28, 1992 | |
Yield on Closing Market Price as of January 31, 2018 ($14.08)(a) |
5.92% | |
Tax Equivalent Yield(b) |
10.00% | |
Current Monthly Distribution per Common Share(c) |
$0.0695 | |
Current Annualized Distribution per Common Share(c) |
$0.8340 | |
Economic Leverage as of January 31, 2018(d) |
41% |
(a) | Yield on closing market price is calculated by dividing the current annualized distribution per share by the closing market price. Past performance does not guarantee future results. |
(b) | Tax equivalent yield assumes the maximum marginal U.S. federal tax rate of 40.80%, which includes the 3.8% Medicare tax. Actual tax rates will vary based on income, exemptions and deductions. Lower taxes will result in lower tax equivalent yields. |
(c) | The distribution rate is not constant and is subject to change. |
(d) | Represents VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts as a percentage of total managed assets, which is the total assets of the Fund, including any assets attributable to VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts, minus the sum of accrued liabilities. For a discussion of leveraging techniques utilized by the Fund, please see The Benefits and Risks of Leveraging on page 5. |
Performance
Returns for the six months ended January 31, 2018 were as follows:
Returns Based On | ||||||||
Market Price | NAV | |||||||
MYF(a)(b) |
(11.16 | )% | 0.34 | % | ||||
Lipper General & Insured Municipal Debt Funds (Leveraged)(c) |
(6.00 | ) | 0.50 |
(a) | All returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at actual reinvestment prices. |
(b) | The Fund moved from a premium to NAV to a discount during the period, which accounts for the difference between performance based on market price and performance based on NAV. |
(c) | Average return. Returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at NAV on the ex-dividend date as calculated by Lipper. |
Performance results may include adjustments made for financial reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Past performance is not indicative of future results.
The following discussion relates to the Funds absolute performance based on NAV:
| U.S. municipal bonds produced generally flat returns during the period, with income offsetting a modest decline in prices. Stronger economic growth and concerns about emerging inflation pressures fueled expectations that the Fed would continue to tighten monetary policy, dampening returns across the fixed-income market. |
| Portfolio income, enhanced by leverage, made the largest positive contribution to performance given the downturn in bond prices. However, the use of leverage also amplified the effect of market weakness. |
| Positions in non-investment grade issues aided results at a time in which lower-rated debt outperformed. |
| The Funds holdings in New Jersey tax-backed issues, which outpaced the broader market by a wide margin, also helped performance. |
| The Fund sought to manage interest rate risk using U.S. Treasury futures. Given that Treasury yields rose, as prices fell, this aspect of the Funds positioning had a positive effect on returns. |
| Investment in pre-refunded bonds, which tend to have shorter maturities, hurt results amid weak performance for the short end of the yield curve. |
| Reinvestment had an adverse effect on the Funds income, as the proceeds of higher-yielding bonds that matured or were called needed to be reinvested at lower prevailing rates. |
The views expressed reflect the opinions of BlackRock as of the date of this report and are subject to change based on changes in market, economic or other conditions. These views are not intended to be a forecast of future events and are no guarantee of future results.
12 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Fund Summary as of January 31, 2018 (continued) | BlackRock MuniYield Investment Fund |
Market Price and Net Asset Value Per Share Summary
01/31/18 | 07/31/17 | Change | High | Low | ||||||||||||||||
Market Price |
$ | 14.08 | $ | 16.34 | (13.83 | )% | $ | 16.57 | $ | 14.01 | ||||||||||
Net Asset Value |
14.54 | 14.94 | (2.68 | ) | 15.04 | 14.54 |
Market Price and Net Asset Value History For the Past Five Years
Overview of the Funds Total Investments *
FUND SUMMARY | 13 |
Fund Summary as of January 31, 2018 | BlackRock MuniYield New Jersey Fund, Inc. |
Fund Overview
BlackRock MuniYield New Jersey Fund, Inc.s (MYJ) (the Fund) investment objective is to provide shareholders with as high a level of current income exempt from U.S. federal income taxes and New Jersey personal income tax as is consistent with its investment policies and prudent investment management. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its assets in municipal obligations exempt from U.S. federal income taxes (except that the interest may subject to the federal alternative minimum tax) and New Jersey personal income taxes. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests primarily in long-term municipal obligations that are investment grade quality, or are considered by the Funds investment adviser to be of comparable quality, at the time of investment. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities that are rated below investment grade, or are considered by the Funds investment adviser to be of comparable quality, at the time of purchase. The Fund may invest directly in such securities or synthetically through the use of derivatives.
On September 6, 2017, the Boards of the Fund, BlackRock New Jersey Municipal Bond Trust (BLJ) and BlackRock New Jersey Municipal Income Trust (BNJ) approved the reorganizations of BLJ and BNJ with and into the Fund, with the Fund continuing as the surviving fund after the reorganization. The reorganizations are subject to approval by each funds shareholders and certain other conditions.
No assurance can be given that the Funds investment objective will be achieved.
Fund Information
Symbol on NYSE |
MYJ | |
Initial Offering Date |
May 1, 1992 | |
Yield on Closing Market Price as of January 31, 2018 ($15.00)(a) |
6.00% | |
Tax Equivalent Yield(b) |
11.95% | |
Current Monthly Distribution per Common Share(c) |
$0.0750 | |
Current Annualized Distribution per Common Share(c) |
$0.9000 | |
Economic Leverage as of January 31, 2018(d) |
40% |
(a) | Yield on closing market price is calculated by dividing the current annualized distribution per share by the closing market price. Past performance does not guarantee future results. |
(b) | Tax equivalent yield assumes the maximum marginal U.S. federal and state tax rate of 49.77%, which includes the 3.8% Medicare tax. Actual tax rates will vary based on income, exemptions and deductions. Lower taxes will result in lower tax equivalent yields. |
(c) | The monthly distribution per Common Share, declared on March 1, 2018, was decreased to $0.0605 per share. The yield on closing market price, current monthly distribution per Common Share and current annualized distribution per Common Share do not reflect the new distribution rate. The new distribution rate is not constant and is subject to change in the future. |
(d) | Represents VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts as a percentage of total managed assets, which is the total assets of the Fund, including any assets attributable to VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts, minus the sum of accrued liabilities. For a discussion of leveraging techniques utilized by the Fund, please see The Benefits and Risks of Leveraging on page 5. |
Performance
Returns for the six months ended January 31, 2018 were as follows:
Returns Based On | ||||||||
Market Price | NAV | |||||||
MYJ(a)(b) |
(6.92 | )% | 1.79 | % | ||||
Lipper New Jersey Municipal Debt Funds(c) |
(5.19 | ) | 0.79 |
(a) | All returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at actual reinvestment prices. |
(b) | The Fund moved from a premium to NAV to a discount during the period, which accounts for the difference between performance based on market price and performance based on NAV. |
(c) | Average return. Returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at NAV on the ex-dividend date as calculated by Lipper. |
Performance results may include adjustments made for financial reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Past performance is not indicative of future results.
The following discussion relates to the Funds absolute performance based on NAV:
| U.S. municipal bonds produced generally flat returns during the period, with income offsetting a modest decline in prices. Stronger economic growth and concerns about emerging inflation pressures fueled expectations that the Fed would continue to tighten monetary policy, dampening returns across the fixed-income market. |
| New Jersey bonds outperformed the national market due in part to investors positive perception of legislation that redirected roughly $1 billion annually in lottery proceeds to the states pension funds. The yield spreads on New Jersey tax-backed issues compressed significantly, making it the best performing sector held in the Fund during the past six months. |
| Positions in longer-term securities, which strongly outpaced short-term issues, contributed positively. Conversely, the Funds holdings in short-term and intermediate bonds which are more sensitive to Fed policy lagged due to expectations for higher rates. |
| The Funds investments in lower-rated issues, which outpaced the broader market, also added value. |
| The Fund sought to manage interest rate risk using U.S. Treasury futures. Given that Treasury yields rose, as prices fell, this aspect of the Funds positioning had a positive effect on returns. |
| Reinvestment had an adverse effect on the Funds income, as the proceeds of higher-yielding bonds that matured or were called needed to be reinvested at lower prevailing rates. |
The views expressed reflect the opinions of BlackRock as of the date of this report and are subject to change based on changes in market, economic or other conditions. These views are not intended to be a forecast of future events and are no guarantee of future results.
14 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Fund Summary as of January 31, 2018 (continued) | BlackRock MuniYield New Jersey Fund, Inc. |
Market Price and Net Asset Value Per Share Summary
01/31/18 | 07/31/17 | Change | High | Low | ||||||||||||||||
Market Price |
$ | 15.00 | $ | 16.58 | (9.53 | )% | $ | 16.94 | $ | 14.89 | ||||||||||
Net Asset Value |
15.72 | 15.89 | (1.07 | ) | 16.16 | 15.72 |
Market Price and Net Asset Value History For the Past Five Years
Overview of the Funds Total Investments *
FUND SUMMARY | 15 |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock Muni New York Intermediate Duration Fund, Inc. (MNE) (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
16 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock Muni New York Intermediate Duration Fund, Inc. (MNE) (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS | 17 |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock Muni New York Intermediate Duration Fund, Inc. (MNE) (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
(e) | During the six months ended January 31, 2018, investments in issuers considered to be an affiliate of the Fund for purposes of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, were as follows: |
Affiliate | Shares Held at 07/31/17 |
Net Activity |
Shares Held at 01/31/18 |
Value at 01/31/18 |
Income | Net Realized Gain (Loss) (a) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
BlackRock Liquidity Funds, MuniCash, Institutional Class |
187,589 | 602,413 | 790,002 | $ | 790,081 | $ | 3,467 | $ | 73 | $ | 21 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Includes net capital gain distributions, if applicable. |
For Fund compliance purposes, the Funds sector classifications refer to one or more of the sector sub-classifications used by one or more widely recognized market indexes or rating group indexes, and/or as defined by the investment adviser. These definitions may not apply for purposes of this report, which may combine such sector sub-classifications for reporting ease.
Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End |
Futures Contracts
Description | Number of Contracts |
Expiration Date |
Notional Amount (000) |
Value/ Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||
Short Contracts: |
||||||||||||||||
10-Year U.S. Treasury Note |
25 | 03/20/18 | $ | 3,039 | $ | 71,924 | ||||||||||
Long U.S. Treasury Bond |
12 | 03/20/18 | 1,774 | 52,877 | ||||||||||||
5-Year U.S. Treasury Note |
17 | 03/29/18 | 1,950 | 27,230 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
$ | 152,031 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
Derivative Financial Instruments Categorized by Risk Exposure
As of period end, the fair values of derivative financial instruments located in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as follows:
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets Derivative Financial Instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation(a) |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 152,031 | $ | | $ | 152,031 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current days variation margin is reported within the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. |
18 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock Muni New York Intermediate Duration Fund, Inc. (MNE) |
For the six months ended January 31, 2018, the effect of derivative financial instruments in the Statements of Operations was as follows:
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Realized Gain (Loss) from: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 82,073 | $ | | $ | 82,073 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 155,131 | $ | | $ | 155,131 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Quarterly Balances of Outstanding Derivative Financial Instruments
Futures contracts: |
||||
Average notional value of contracts short |
$ | 6,438,160 |
For more information about the Funds investment risks regarding derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
Fair Value Hierarchy as of Period End
Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of investments and derivative financial instruments. For information about the Funds policy regarding valuation of investments and derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
The following tables summarize the Funds investments and derivative financial instruments categorized in the disclosure hierarchy:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Investments: |
||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Investments(a) |
$ | | $ | 100,511,577 | $ | | $ | 100,511,577 | ||||||||
Short-Term Securities |
790,081 | | | 790,081 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 790,081 | $ | 100,511,577 | $ | | $ | 101,301,658 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments(b) |
||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
$ | 152,031 | $ | | $ | | $ | 152,031 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 152,031 | $ | | $ | | $ | 152,031 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | See above Schedule of Investments for values in each sector. |
(b) | Derivative financial instruments are futures contracts which are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. |
The Fund may hold assets and/or liabilities in which the fair value approximates the carrying amount for financial statement purposes. As of period end, such assets and/or liabilities are categorized within the disclosure hierarchy as follows:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
TOB Trust Certificates |
$ | | $ | (8,859,171 | ) | $ | | $ | (8,859,171 | ) | ||||||
VRDP Shares at Liquidation Value |
| (29,600,000 | ) | | (29,600,000 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | | $ | (38,459,171 | ) | $ | | $ | (38,459,171 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended January 31, 2018, there were no transfers between levels.
See notes to financial statements.
SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS | 19 |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield Arizona Fund, Inc. (MZA) (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
20 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield Arizona Fund, Inc. (MZA) (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
(e) | During the six months ended January 31, 2018, investments in issuers considered to be an affiliate of the Fund for purposes of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, were as follows: |
Affiliate | Shares Held at 07/31/17 |
Net Activity |
Shares Held at 01/31/18 |
Value at 01/31/18 |
Income | Net Realized Gain (Loss) (a) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
BlackRock Liquidity Funds, MuniCash, Institutional Class |
969,095 | (610,087 | ) | 359,008 | $ | 359,044 | $ | 3,107 | $ | 210 | $ | (140 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Includes net capital gain distributions, if applicable. |
For Fund compliance purposes, the Funds sector classifications refer to one or more of the sector sub-classifications used by one or more widely recognized market indexes or rating group indexes, and/or as defined by the investment adviser. These definitions may not apply for purposes of this report, which may combine such sector sub-classifications for reporting ease.
SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS | 21 |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield Arizona Fund, Inc. (MZA) |
Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End
Futures Contracts
Description | Number of Contracts |
Expiration Date |
Notional Amount (000) |
Value/ Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||
Short Contracts: |
||||||||||||||||
10-Year U.S. Treasury Note |
9 | 03/20/18 | $ | 1,094,203 | $ | 26,776 | ||||||||||
Long U.S. Treasury Bond |
19 | 03/20/18 | 2,808,437 | 93,030 | ||||||||||||
5-Year U.S. Treasury Note |
5 | 03/29/18 | 573,555 | 8,122 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
$ | 127,928 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
Derivative Financial Instruments Categorized by Risk Exposure
As of period end, the fair values of derivative financial instruments located in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as follows:
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets Derivative Financial Instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation(a) |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 127,928 | $ | | $ | 127,928 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current days variation margin is reported within the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. |
For the six months ended January 31, 2018, the effect of derivative financial instruments in the Statements of Operations was as follows:
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Realized Gain (Loss) from: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 20,453 | $ | | $ | 20,453 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 135,302 | $ | | $ | 135,302 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Quarterly Balances of Outstanding Derivative Financial Instruments
Futures contracts: |
||||
Average notional value of contracts short |
$ | 4,725,754 |
For more information about the Funds investment risks regarding derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
22 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield Arizona Fund, Inc. (MZA) |
Fair Value Hierarchy as of Period End
Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of investments and derivative financial instruments. For information about the Funds policy regarding valuation of investments and derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
The following tables summarize the Funds investments and derivative financial instruments categorized in the disclosure hierarchy:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Investments: |
||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Investments(a) |
$ | | $ | 104,523,453 | $ | | $ | 104,523,453 | ||||||||
Short-Term Securities |
359,044 | | | 359,044 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 359,044 | $ | 104,523,453 | $ | | $ | 104,882,497 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments(b) |
||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
$ | 127,928 | $ | | $ | | $ | 127,928 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 127,928 | $ | | $ | | $ | 127,928 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | See above Schedule of Investments for values in each sector. |
(b) | Derivative financial instruments are futures contracts which are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. |
The Fund may hold assets and/or liabilities in which the fair value approximates the carrying amount for financial statement purposes. As of period end, such assets and/or liabilities are categorized within the disclosure hierarchy as follows:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
TOB Trust Certificates |
$ | | $ | (3,000,000 | ) | $ | | $ | (3,000,000 | ) | ||||||
VRDP Shares at Liquidation Value |
| (37,300,000 | ) | | (37,300,000 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | | $ | (40,300,000 | ) | $ | | $ | (40,300,000 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended January 31, 2018, there were no transfers between levels.
See notes to financial statements.
SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS | 23 |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc. (MYC) (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
24 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc. (MYC) (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS | 25 |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc. (MYC) |
(e) | During the six months ended January 31, 2018, investments in issuers considered to be an affiliate of the Fund for purposes of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, were as follows: |
Affiliate | Shares Held at 07/31/17 |
Net Activity |
Shares Held at 01/31/18 |
Value at 01/31/18 |
Income | Net Realized Gain (Loss) (a) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
BlackRock Liquidity Funds, MuniCash, Institutional Class |
1,010,794 | 214,084 | 1,224,878 | $ | 1,225,000 | $ | 5,145 | $ | (95 | ) | $ | (37 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Includes net capital gain distributions, if applicable. |
For Fund compliance purposes, the Funds sector classifications refer to one or more of the sector sub-classifications used by one or more widely recognized market indexes or rating group indexes, and/or as defined by the investment adviser. These definitions may not apply for purposes of this report, which may combine such sector sub-classifications for reporting ease.
Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End
Futures Contracts
Description | Number of Contracts |
Expiration Date |
Notional Amount (000) |
Value/ Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||
Short Contracts: |
||||||||||||||||
10-Year U.S. Treasury Note |
81 | 03/20/18 | $ | 9,848 | $ | 190,933 | ||||||||||
Long U.S. Treasury Bond |
80 | 03/20/18 | 11,825 | 394,916 | ||||||||||||
5-Year U.S. Treasury Note |
17 | 03/29/18 | 1,950 | 23,354 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
$ | 609,203 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
Derivative Financial Instruments Categorized by Risk Exposure
As of period end, the fair values of derivative financial instruments located in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as follows:
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets Derivative Financial Instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation(a) |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 609,203 | $ | | $ | 609,203 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current days variation margin is reported within the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. |
For the six months ended January 31, 2018, the effect of derivative financial instruments in the Statements of Operations was as follows:
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Realized Gain (Loss) from: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 186,630 | $ | | $ | 186,630 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 664,291 | $ | | $ | 664,291 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc. (MYC) |
Average Quarterly Balances of Outstanding Derivative Financial Instruments
Futures contracts: |
||||
Average notional value of contracts short |
$ | 22,897,926 |
For more information about the Funds investment risks regarding derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
Fair Value Hierarchy as of Period End
Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of investments and derivative financial instruments. For information about the Funds policy regarding valuation of investments and derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
The following tables summarize the Funds investments and derivative financial instruments categorized in the disclosure hierarchy:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Investments: |
||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Investments(a) |
$ | | $ | 548,217,783 | $ | | $ | 548,217,783 | ||||||||
Short-Term Securities |
1,225,000 | | | 1,225,000 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 1,225,000 | $ | 548,217,783 | $ | | $ | 549,442,783 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments(b) |
||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
$ | 609,203 | $ | | $ | | $ | 609,203 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 609,203 | $ | | $ | | $ | 609,203 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | See above Schedule of Investments for values in each sector. |
(b) | Derivative financial instruments are futures contracts which are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. |
The Fund may hold assets and/or liabilities in which the fair value approximates the carrying amount for financial statement purposes. As of period end, such assets and/or liabilities are categorized within the disclosure hierarchy as follows:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
TOB Trust Certificates |
$ | | $ | (122,500,632 | ) | $ | | $ | (122,500,632 | ) | ||||||
VRDP Shares at Liquidation Value |
| (105,900,000 | ) | | (105,900,000 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | | $ | (228,400,632 | ) | $ | | $ | (228,400,632 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended January 31, 2018, there were no transfers between levels.
See notes to financial statements.
SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS | 27 |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield Investment Fund (MYF) (Percentages based on Net Assets) |
28 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield Investment Fund (MYF) (Percentages based on Net Assets) |
SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS | 29 |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield Investment Fund (MYF) (Percentages based on Net Assets) |
30 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield Investment Fund (MYF) (Percentages based on Net Assets) |
SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS | 31 |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield Investment Fund (MYF) |
(h) | During the six months ended January 31, 2018, investments in issuers considered to be an affiliate of the Fund for purposes of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, were as follows: |
Affiliate | Shares Held at 07/31/17 |
Net Activity |
Shares Held at 01/31/18 |
Value at 01/31/18 |
Income | Net Realized Gain (Loss) (a) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
BlackRock Liquidity Funds, MuniCash, Institutional Class |
1,140,114 | (685,304 | ) | 454,810 | $ | 454,855 | $ | 3,421 | $ | 71 | $ | (69 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Includes net capital gain distributions, if applicable. |
For Fund compliance purposes, the Funds sector classifications refer to one or more of the sector sub-classifications used by one or more widely recognized market indexes or rating group indexes, and/or as defined by the investment adviser. These definitions may not apply for purposes of this report, which may combine such sector sub- classifications for reporting ease.
Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End
Futures Contracts
Description | Number of Contracts |
Expiration Date |
Notional Amount (000) |
Value/ Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||
Short Contracts: |
||||||||||||||||
10-Year U.S. Treasury Note |
14 | 03/20/18 | $ | 1,702 | $ | 35,787 | ||||||||||
Long U.S. Treasury Bond |
40 | 03/20/18 | 5,913 | 165,802 | ||||||||||||
5-Year U.S. Treasury Note |
39 | 03/29/18 | 4,474 | 62,372 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
$ | 263,961 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
Derivative Financial Instruments Categorized by Risk Exposure
As of period end, the fair values of derivative financial instruments located in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as follows:
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets Derivative Financial Instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation(a) |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 263,961 | $ | | $ | 263,961 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current days variation margin is reported within the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. |
32 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield Investment Fund (MYF) |
For the six months ended January 31, 2018, the effect of derivative financial instruments in the Statements of Operations was as follows:
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Realized Gain (Loss) from: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 120,887 | $ | | $ | 120,887 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 278,710 | $ | | $ | 278,710 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Quarterly Balances of Outstanding Derivative Financial Instruments
Futures contracts: |
||||
Average notional value of contracts short |
$ | 12,558,473 |
For more information about the Funds investment risks regarding derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of investments and derivative financial instruments. For information about the Funds policy regarding valuation of investments and derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
The following tables summarize the Funds investments and derivative financial instruments categorized in the disclosure hierarchy:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Investments:(a) |
||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Investments |
$ | | $ | 335,742,101 | $ | | $ | 335,742,101 | ||||||||
Short-Term Securities |
454,855 | | | 454,855 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 454,855 | $ | 335,742,101 | $ | | $ | 336,196,956 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments(b) |
||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
$ | 263,961 | $ | | $ | | $ | 263,961 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | See above Schedule of Investments for values in each state or political subdivision. |
(b) | Derivative financial instruments are futures contracts which are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. |
The Fund may hold assets and/or liabilities in which the fair value approximates the carrying for financial statement purposes. As of period end, such assets and/or liabilities are categorized within the disclosure hierarchy as follows:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
TOB Trust Certificates |
$ | | $ | (81,638,265 | ) | $ | | $ | (81,638,265 | ) | ||||||
VRDP Shares at Liquidation Value |
| (59,400,000 | ) | | (59,400,000 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | | $ | (141,038,265 | ) | $ | | $ | (141,038,265 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended January 31, 2018, there were no transfers between levels.
See notes to financial statements.
SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS | 33 |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield New Jersey Fund, Inc. (MYJ) (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
34 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield New Jersey Fund, Inc. (MYJ) (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS | 35 |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield New Jersey Fund, Inc. (MYJ) (Percentages shown are based on Net Assets) |
(h) | During the six months ended January 31, 2018, investments in issuers considered to be an affiliate of the Fund for purposes of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, were as follows: |
Affiliate | Shares Held at 07/31/17 |
Net Activity |
Shares Held at 01/31/18 |
Value at 01/31/18 |
Income | Net Realized Gain (Loss) (a) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
BlackRock Liquidity Funds, MuniCash, Institutional Class |
7,054,161 | (2,068,158 | ) | 4,986,003 | $ | 4,986,502 | $ | 5,409 | $ | 97 | $ | (268 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Includes net capital gain distributions, if applicable. |
36 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield New Jersey Fund, Inc. (MYJ) |
For Fund compliance purposes, the Funds sector classifications refer to one or more of the sector sub-classifications used by one or more widely recognized market indexes or rating group indexes, and/or as defined by the investment adviser. These definitions may not apply for purposes of this report, which may combine such sector sub-classifications for reporting ease.
Derivative Financial Instruments Outstanding as of Period End
Futures Contracts
Description | Number of Contracts |
Expiration Date |
Notional Amount (000) |
Value/ Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||
Short Contracts: |
||||||||||||||||
10-Year U.S. Treasury Note |
51 | 03/20/18 | $ | 6,200 | $ | 148,189 | ||||||||||
Long U.S. Treasury Bond |
76 | 03/20/18 | 11,234 | 362,914 | ||||||||||||
5-Year U.S. Treasury Note |
43 | 03/29/18 | 4,933 | 65,312 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
$ | 576,415 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
Derivative Financial Instruments Categorized by Risk Exposure
As of period end, the fair values of derivative financial instruments located in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as follows:
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets Derivative Financial Instruments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation(a) |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 576,415 | $ | | $ | 576,415 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps, if any, as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current days variation margin is reported within the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. |
For the six months ended January 31, 2018, the effect of derivative financial instruments in the Statements of Operations was as follows:
Commodity Contracts |
Credit Contracts |
Equity Contracts |
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts |
Other Contracts |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Realized Gain (Loss) from: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 205,852 | $ | | $ | 205,852 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 593,931 | $ | | $ | 593,931 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Quarterly Balances of Outstanding Derivative Financial Instruments
Futures contracts: |
||||
Average notional value of contracts short |
$ | 20,278,981 |
For more information about the Funds investment risks regarding derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
Fair Value Hierarchy as of Period End
Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of investments and derivative financial instruments. For information about the Funds policy regarding valuation of investments and derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.
SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS | 37 |
Schedule of Investments (unaudited) (continued) January 31, 2018 |
BlackRock MuniYield New Jersey Fund, Inc. (MYJ) |
The following tables summarize the Funds investments and derivative financial instruments categorized in the disclosure hierarchy:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Investments: |
||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Investments(a) |
$ | | $ | 368,075,911 | $ | | $ | 368,075,911 | ||||||||
Short-Term Securities |
4,986,502 | | | 4,986,502 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 4,986,502 | $ | 368,075,911 | $ | | $ | 373,062,413 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments(b) |
||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
$ | 576,415 | $ | | $ | | $ | 576,415 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 576,415 | $ | | $ | | $ | 576,415 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | See above Schedule of Investments for values in each sector. |
(b) | Derivative financial instruments are futures contracts which are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument. |
The Fund may hold assets and/or liabilities in which the fair value approximates the carrying amount for financial statement purposes. As of period end, such assets and/or liabilities are categorized within the disclosure hierarchy as follows:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
TOB Trust Certificates |
$ | | $ | (47,126,371 | ) | $ | | $ | (47,126,371 | ) | ||||||
VRDP Shares at Liquidation Value |
| (102,200,000 | ) | | (102,200,000 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | | $ | (149,326,371 | ) | $ | | $ | (149,326,371 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended January 31, 2018, there were no transfers between levels.
See notes to financial statements.
38 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Statements of Assets and Liabilities (unaudited)
January 31, 2018
MNE | MZA | MYC | MYF | MYJ | ||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Investments at value unaffiliated(a) |
$ | 100,511,577 | $ | 104,523,453 | $ | 548,217,783 | $ | 335,742,101 | $ | 368,075,911 | ||||||||||
Investments at value affiliated(b) |
790,081 | 359,044 | 1,225,000 | 454,855 | 4,986,502 | |||||||||||||||
Cash pledged for futures contracts |
64,450 | 60,000 | 296,500 | 136,550 | 266,150 | |||||||||||||||
Receivables: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest unaffiliated |
1,041,276 | 728,998 | 7,183,466 | 4,039,729 | 3,046,401 | |||||||||||||||
Dividends affiliated |
456 | 774 | 1,363 | 757 | 841 | |||||||||||||||
Investments sold |
| 783,209 | | 1,179,973 | 689,356 | |||||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses |
6,254 | 5,712 | 13,231 | 9,676 | 10,361 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total assets |
102,414,094 | 106,461,190 | 556,937,343 | 341,563,641 | 377,075,522 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
ACCRUED LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||||||||||
Bank overdraft |
40,057 | 51,311 | 116,030 | 73,281 | 110,257 | |||||||||||||||
Payables: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Income dividends Common Shares |
187,338 | 287,078 | 1,328,009 | 951,988 | 1,079,937 | |||||||||||||||
Investment advisory fees |
48,014 | 45,320 | 236,992 | 144,935 | 160,414 | |||||||||||||||
Investments purchased |
| | 596,132 | | | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense and fees |
30,381 | 3,519 | 423,549 | 258,218 | 122,199 | |||||||||||||||
Variation margin on futures contracts |
1,563 | 7,125 | 26,370 | 11,750 | 24,688 | |||||||||||||||
Directors and Officers fees |
722 | 637 | 2,938 | 1,910 | 1,855 | |||||||||||||||
Other accrued expenses |
59,356 | 57,767 | 128,827 | 99,001 | 96,730 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total accrued liabilities |
367,431 | 452,757 | 2,858,847 | 1,541,083 | 1,596,080 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
OTHER LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||||||||||
TOB Trust Certificates |
8,859,171 | 3,000,000 | 122,500,632 | 81,638,265 | 47,126,371 | |||||||||||||||
VRDP Shares, at liquidation value of $100,000 per share, net of deferred offering costs(c)(d)(e) |
29,457,662 | 37,148,838 | 105,694,331 | 59,230,443 | 101,989,077 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total other liabilities |
38,316,833 | 40,148,838 | 228,194,963 | 140,868,708 | 149,115,448 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total liabilities |
38,684,264 | 40,601,595 | 231,053,810 | 142,409,791 | 150,711,528 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
$ | 63,729,830 | $ | 65,859,595 | $ | 325,883,533 | $ | 199,153,850 | $ | 226,363,994 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS CONSIST OF |
||||||||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital(f)(g) |
$ | 59,568,199 | $ | 61,501,373 | $ | 303,349,472 | $ | 190,846,353 | $ | 207,406,052 | ||||||||||
Undistributed net investment income |
330,201 | 191,898 | 971,579 | 1,881,966 | 2,333,225 | |||||||||||||||
Undistributed net realized gain (accumulated net realized loss) |
(537,329 | ) | (840,752 | ) | 68,920 | (13,253,124 | ) | (3,861,494 | ) | |||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
4,368,759 | 5,007,076 | 21,493,562 | 19,678,655 | 20,486,211 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
$ | 63,729,830 | $ | 65,859,595 | $ | 325,883,533 | $ | 199,153,850 | $ | 226,363,994 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Net asset value per Common Share |
$ | 15.14 | $ | 14.22 | $ | 15.21 | $ | 14.54 | $ | 15.72 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
(a) Investments at cost unaffiliated |
$ | 96,294,889 | $ | 99,644,336 | $ | 527,333,424 | $ | 316,327,407 | $ | 348,166,115 | ||||||||||
(b) Investments at cost affiliated |
$ | 790,041 | $ | 359,013 | $ | 1,225,000 | $ | 454,855 | $ | 4,986,502 | ||||||||||
(c) Preferred Shares outstanding, par value $0.10 per share |
296 | 373 | 1,059 | | 1,022 | |||||||||||||||
(d) Preferred Shares outstanding, par value $0.05 per share |
| | | 594 | | |||||||||||||||
(e) Preferred Shares outstanding, including Auction Market Rate Preferred Shares (AMPS) |
1,536 | 1,985 | 8,059 | 1,000,000 | 5,782 | |||||||||||||||
(f) Common Shares outstanding, par value $0.10 per share |
4,209,844 | 4,630,667 | 21,419,494 | 13,697,962 | 14,399,279 | |||||||||||||||
(g) Common Shares authorized |
199,998,464 | 199,998,015 | 199,991,941 | unlimited | 199,994,218 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 39 |
Statements of Operations (unaudited)
Six Months Ended January 31, 2018
MNE | MZA | MYC | MYF | MYJ | ||||||||||||||||
INVESTMENT INCOME |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest unaffiliated |
$ | 1,849,347 | $ | 2,306,337 | $ | 10,898,596 | $ | 8,018,582 | $ | 8,129,256 | ||||||||||
Dividends affiliated |
3,467 | 3,107 | 5,145 | 3,421 | 5,409 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total investment income |
1,852,814 | 2,309,444 | 10,903,741 | 8,022,003 | 8,134,665 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
EXPENSES |
||||||||||||||||||||
Investment advisory |
286,786 | 270,783 | 1,416,010 | 864,247 | 955,039 | |||||||||||||||
Professional |
25,577 | 24,453 | 46,795 | 37,111 | 37,224 | |||||||||||||||
Rating agency |
20,585 | 20,602 | 20,658 | 20,621 | 20,655 | |||||||||||||||
Accounting services |
9,004 | 9,385 | 39,925 | 26,644 | 27,788 | |||||||||||||||
Transfer agent |
7,868 | 8,269 | 14,356 | 12,677 | 12,485 | |||||||||||||||
Registration |
4,027 | 923 | 4,108 | 4,027 | 4,027 | |||||||||||||||
Printing |
3,863 | 3,860 | 5,323 | 4,630 | 4,761 | |||||||||||||||
Directors and Officer |
3,123 | 3,091 | 15,123 | 9,232 | 10,319 | |||||||||||||||
Custodian |
2,903 | 2,741 | 11,183 | 7,158 | 8,480 | |||||||||||||||
Miscellaneous |
9,260 | 7,307 | 11,820 | 15,996 | 10,595 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total expenses excluding interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs |
372,996 | 351,414 | 1,585,301 | 1,002,343 | 1,091,373 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs(a) |
361,330 | 380,102 | 2,080,938 | 1,235,039 | 1,387,683 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total expenses |
734,326 | 731,516 | 3,666,239 | 2,237,382 | 2,479,056 | |||||||||||||||
Less fees waived and/or reimbursed by the Manager |
(333 | ) | (349 | ) | (503 | ) | (347 | ) | (636 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived and/or reimbursed |
733,993 | 731,167 | 3,665,736 | 2,237,035 | 2,478,420 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Net investment income |
1,118,821 | 1,578,277 | 7,238,005 | 5,784,968 | 5,656,245 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) from: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Investments unaffiliated |
165,094 | 64,215 | 711,005 | 527,442 | 238,860 | |||||||||||||||
Investments affiliated |
(568 | ) | 117 | (147 | ) | (110 | ) | 17 | ||||||||||||
Futures contracts |
82,073 | 20,453 | 186,630 | 120,887 | 205,852 | |||||||||||||||
Capital gain distributions from investment companies affiliated |
641 | 93 | 52 | 181 | 80 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
247,240 | 84,878 | 897,540 | 648,400 | 444,809 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Investments unaffiliated |
(1,793,210 | ) | (1,651,348 | ) | (8,130,219 | ) | (6,034,023 | ) | (2,662,131 | ) | ||||||||||
Investments affiliated |
21 | (140 | ) | (37 | ) | (69 | ) | (268 | ) | |||||||||||
Futures contracts |
155,131 | 135,302 | 664,291 | 278,710 | 593,931 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
(1,638,058 | ) | (1,516,186 | ) | (7,465,965 | ) | (5,755,382 | ) | (2,068,468 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized loss |
(1,390,818 | ) | (1,431,308 | ) | (6,568,425 | ) | (5,106,982 | ) | (1,623,659 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
$ | (271,997 | ) | $ | 146,969 | $ | 669,580 | $ | 677,986 | $ | 4,032,586 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Related to TOB Trusts and/or VRDP Shares. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
40 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
MNE | MZA | |||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended 01/31/18 (unaudited) |
Year Ended 07/31/17 |
Six Months Ended 01/31/18 (unaudited) |
Year Ended 07/31/17 |
|||||||||||||||||
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
||||||||||||||||||||
OPERATIONS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
$ | 1,118,821 | $ | 2,402,719 | $ | 1,578,277 | $ | 3,337,105 | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain |
247,240 | 111,725 | 84,878 | 524,460 | ||||||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
(1,638,058 | ) | (3,367,390 | ) | (1,516,186 | ) | (4,386,681 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to Common Shareholders resulting from operations |
(271,997 | ) | (852,946 | ) | 146,969 | (525,116 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS(a) |
||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income |
(1,124,028 | ) | (2,506,044 | ) | (1,721,779 | ) | (3,436,678 | ) | ||||||||||||
From net realized gain |
| (227,008 | ) | | | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Decrease in net assets resulting from distributions to shareholders |
(1,124,028 | ) | (2,733,052 | ) | (1,721,779 | ) | (3,436,678 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Reinvestment of common distributions |
| | 88,315 | 174,822 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total decrease in net assets applicable to Common Shareholders |
(1,396,025 | ) | (3,585,998 | ) | (1,486,495 | ) | (3,786,972 | ) | ||||||||||||
Beginning of period |
65,125,855 | 68,711,853 | 67,346,090 | 71,133,062 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
End of period |
$ | 63,729,830 | $ | 65,125,855 | $ | 65,859,595 | $ | 67,346,090 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Undistributed net investment income, end of period |
$ | 330,201 | $ | 335,408 | $ | 191,898 | $ | 335,400 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 41 |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets (continued)
MYC | MYF | |||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended 01/31/18 (unaudited) |
Year Ended 07/30/17 |
Six Months Ended 01/31/18 (unaudited) |
Year Ended 07/30/17 |
|||||||||||||||||
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
||||||||||||||||||||
OPERATIONS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
$ | 7,238,005 | $ | 15,788,884 | $ | 5,784,968 | $ | 11,906,791 | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain |
897,540 | 1,751,529 | 648,400 | 1,405,386 | ||||||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
(7,465,965 | ) | (25,046,181 | ) | (5,755,382 | ) | (15,378,376 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to Common Shareholders resulting from operations |
669,580 | (7,505,768 | ) | 677,986 | (2,066,199 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS(a) |
||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income |
(7,968,958 | ) | (17,120,096 | ) | (6,185,030 | ) | (12,790,627 | ) | ||||||||||||
From net realized gain |
(1,273,196 | ) | (6,483,030 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Decrease in net assets resulting from distributions to shareholders |
(9,242,154 | ) | (23,603,126 | ) | (6,185,030 | ) | (12,790,627 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Reinvestment of common distributions |
| 970,568 | 233,598 | 543,663 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total decrease in net assets applicable to Common Shareholders |
(8,572,574 | ) | (30,138,326 | ) | (5,273,446 | ) | (14,313,163 | ) | ||||||||||||
Beginning of period |
334,456,107 | 364,594,433 | 204,427,296 | 218,740,459 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
End of period |
$ | 325,883,533 | $ | 334,456,107 | $ | 199,153,850 | $ | 204,427,296 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Undistributed net investment income, end of period |
$ | 971,579 | $ | 1,702,532 | $ | 1,881,966 | $ | 2,282,028 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
42 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets (continued)
MYJ | ||||||||
Six Months Ended 01/31/18 (unaudited) |
Year Ended 07/30/17 |
|||||||
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
||||||||
OPERATIONS |
||||||||
Net investment income |
$ | 5,656,245 | $ | 11,686,910 | ||||
Net realized gain |
444,809 | 1,230,212 | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
(2,068,468 | ) | (14,847,502 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to Common Shareholders resulting from operations |
4,032,586 | (1,930,380 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS(a) |
||||||||
From net investment income |
(6,475,167 | ) | (12,907,560 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
||||||||
Reinvestment of common distributions |
522,122 | 988,609 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
||||||||
Total decrease in net assets applicable to Common Shareholders |
(1,920,459 | ) | (13,849,331 | ) | ||||
Beginning of period |
228,284,453 | 242,133,784 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
End of period |
$ | 226,363,994 | $ | 228,284,453 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Undistributed net investment income, end of period |
$ | 2,333,225 | $ | 3,152,147 | ||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 43 |
Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
Six Months Ended January 31, 2018
MNE | MZA | MYC | MYF | MYJ | ||||||||||||||||
CASH PROVIDED BY (USED FOR) OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
$ | (271,997 | ) | $ | 146,969 | $ | 669,580 | $ | 677,986 | $ | 4,032,586 | |||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net decrease in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from sales of long-term investments |
8,578,804 | 7,334,708 | 42,889,837 | 14,881,488 | 25,375,102 | |||||||||||||||
Purchases of long-term investments |
(8,538,261 | ) | (8,208,470 | ) | (43,596,884 | ) | (18,654,522 | ) | (29,779,935 | ) | ||||||||||
Net proceeds from sales (purchases) of short-term securities |
(602,963 | ) | 610,414 | (213,986 | ) | 685,536 | 2,070,229 | |||||||||||||
Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on investments and other fees |
411,511 | 192,379 | 2,124,527 | 564,804 | 621,277 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain on investments |
(164,526 | ) | (64,332 | ) | (710,858 | ) | (527,332 | ) | (238,877 | ) | ||||||||||
Net unrealized loss on investments |
1,793,189 | 1,651,488 | 8,130,256 | 6,034,092 | 2,662,399 | |||||||||||||||
(Increase) Decrease in Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash pledged for futures contracts |
(2,000 | ) | 1,000 | 97,000 | 5,000 | (93,000 | ) | |||||||||||||
Receivables: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest unaffiliated |
(22,384 | ) | 12,713 | 34,880 | (14,284 | ) | (34,082 | ) | ||||||||||||
Dividends affiliated |
(249 | ) | (391 | ) | (87 | ) | (452 | ) | 1,139 | |||||||||||
Variation margin on futures contracts |
3,594 | 3,539 | 22,586 | 7,398 | 9,930 | |||||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses |
8,743 | 20,252 | 4,935 | 6,828 | 6,320 | |||||||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Payables: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Investment advisory fees |
(47,076 | ) | (44,486 | ) | (232,668 | ) | (141,970 | ) | (149,725 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest expense and fees |
9,336 | 1,292 | 108,723 | 68,951 | 43,289 | |||||||||||||||
Directors and Officers fees |
(144 | ) | (288 | ) | (1,632 | ) | (969 | ) | (1,250 | ) | ||||||||||
Variation margin on futures contracts |
1,563 | 7,125 | 26,370 | 11,750 | 24,688 | |||||||||||||||
Other accrued expenses |
(35,252 | ) | (33,803 | ) | (84,387 | ) | (60,202 | ) | (65,139 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
1,121,888 | 1,630,109 | 9,268,192 | 3,544,102 | 4,484,951 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
CASH USED FOR FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from TOB Trust Certificates |
| | | 3,186,518 | 2,661,983 | |||||||||||||||
Repayments of TOB Trust Certificates |
| | | (658,738 | ) | (1,169,673 | ) | |||||||||||||
Proceeds from Loan for TOB Trust Certificates |
| | | 638,750 | 1,169,673 | |||||||||||||||
Repayments of Loan for TOB Trust Certificates |
| | | (638,750 | ) | (1,169,673 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash dividends paid to Common Shareholders |
(1,124,028 | ) | (1,633,075 | ) | (9,242,147 | ) | (6,066,638 | ) | (5,950,681 | ) | ||||||||||
Decrease in bank overdraft |
(896 | ) | (296 | ) | (30,489 | ) | (8,903 | ) | (31,143 | ) | ||||||||||
Amortization of deferred offering costs |
3,036 | 3,262 | 4,444 | 3,659 | 4,563 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Net cash used for financing activities |
(1,121,888 | ) | (1,630,109 | ) | (9,268,192 | ) | (3,544,102 | ) | (4,484,951 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
CASH |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase in cash |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Cash at beginning of period |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Cash at end of period |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash paid during the period for interest expense |
$ | 348,958 | $ | 375,548 | $ | 1,967,771 | $ | 1,162,429 | $ | 1,339,831 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||||||||||
Capital shares issued in reinvestment of distributions paid to Common Shareholders |
| 88,315 | | 233,598 | 522,122 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Financial Statements.
44 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
MNE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended 01/31/18 (unaudited) |
Year Ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period |
$ | 15.47 | $ | 16.32 | $ | 15.37 | $ | 15.34 | $ | 14.54 | $ | 15.97 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net investment income(a) |
0.27 | 0.57 | 0.64 | 0.68 | 0.69 | 0.72 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
(0.33 | ) | (0.77 | ) | 0.97 | 0.04 | 0.84 | (1.40 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations |
(0.06 | ) | (0.20 | ) | 1.61 | 0.72 | 1.53 | (0.68 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Distributions to Common Shareholders:(b) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income |
(0.27 | ) | (0.60 | ) | (0.66 | ) | (0.69 | ) | (0.73 | ) | (0.75 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
From net realized gain |
| (0.05 | ) | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total distributions to Common Shareholders |
(0.27 | ) | (0.65 | ) | (0.66 | ) | (0.69 | ) | (0.73 | ) | (0.75 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period |
$ | 15.14 | $ | 15.47 | $ | 16.32 | $ | 15.37 | $ | 15.34 | $ | 14.54 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Market price, end of period |
$ | 13.31 | $ | 14.07 | $ | 15.75 | $ | 14.07 | $ | 13.64 | $ | 13.06 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total Return Applicable to Common Shareholders(c) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value |
(0.22 | )%(d) | (0.75 | )% | 10.97 | % | 5.23 | % | 11.40 | % | (4.38 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Based on market price |
(3.55 | )%(d) | (6.47 | )% | 16.99 | % | 8.34 | % | 10.27 | % | (13.18 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets Applicable to Common Shareholders |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
2.24 | %(e) | 2.08 | % | 1.75 | % | 1.74 | % | 1.80 | % | 1.79 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived and paid indirectly |
2.24 | %(e) | 2.08 | % | 1.75 | % | 1.74 | % | 1.80 | % | 1.78 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived and paid indirectly and excluding interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs(f) |
1.14 | %(e) | 1.13 | % | 1.26 | %(g) | 1.59 | %(g) | 1.63 | %(g) | 1.57 | %(g) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net investment income to Common Shareholders |
3.42 | %(e) | 3.70 | % | 4.03 | % | 4.38 | % | 4.66 | % | 4.59 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets applicable to Common Shareholders, end of period (000) |
$ | 63,730 | $ | 65,126 | $ | 68,712 | $ | 64,717 | $ | 64,566 | $ | 61,214 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
VRDP Shares outstanding at $100,000 liquidation value,end of period (000) |
$ | 29,600 | $ | 29,600 | $ | 29,600 | $ | 29,600 | $ | 29,600 | $ | 29,600 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Asset coverage per VRDP Shares at $100,000 liquidation value, end of period |
$ | 315,303 | $ | 320,020 | $ | 332,135 | $ | 318,638 | $ | 318,130 | $ | 306,806 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Borrowings outstanding, end of period (000) |
$ | 8,859 | $ | 8,859 | $ | 8,939 | $ | 6,419 | $ | 5,759 | $ | 5,538 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate |
8 | % | 14 | % | 21 | % | 15 | % | 21 | % | 21 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Based on average Common Shares outstanding. |
(b) | Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
(c) | Total returns based on market price, which can be significantly greater or less than the net asset value, may result in substantially different returns. Where applicable, excludes the effects of any sales charges and assumes the reinvestment of distributions at actual reinvestment prices. |
(d) | Aggregate total return. |
(e) | Annualized. |
(f) | Interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs related to TOBs and/or VRDP Shares. See Note 4 and Note 10 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details. |
(g) | The total expense ratio after fees waived and paid indirectly and excluding interest expense, fees, amortization of offering costs, liquidity and remarketing fees as follows: |
Year Ended July 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expense ratios |
1.16 | % | 1.14 | % | 1.14 | % | 1.13 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to financial statements.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 45 |
Financial Highlights (continued)
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
MZA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended 01/31/18 (unaudited) |
Year Ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period |
$ | 14.56 | $ | 15.42 | $ | 14.72 | $ | 14.52 | $ | 13.57 | $ | 15.12 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net investment income(a) |
0.34 | 0.72 | 0.77 | 0.80 | 0.81 | 0.83 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
(0.31 | ) | (0.84 | ) | 0.75 | 0.23 | 0.97 | (1.55 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations |
0.03 | (0.12 | ) | 1.52 | 1.03 | 1.78 | (0.72 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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|||||||||||||||||
Distributions to Common Shareholders from net investment income(b) |
(0.37 | ) | (0.74 | ) | (0.82 | ) | (0.83 | ) | (0.83 | ) | (0.83 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period |
$ | 14.22 | $ | 14.56 | $ | 15.42 | $ | 14.72 | $ | 14.52 | $ | 13.57 | ||||||||||||||||
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|||||||||||||||||
Market price, end of period |
$ | 16.74 | $ | 16.59 | $ | 17.68 | $ | 16.90 | $ | 15.00 | $ | 13.33 | ||||||||||||||||
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|||||||||||||||||
Total Return Applicable to Common Shareholders(c) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value |
0.12 | %(d) | (0.72 | )% | 10.11 | % | 6.97 | % | 13.63 | % | (5.08 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Based on market price |
3.44 | %(d) | (1.34 | )% | 9.96 | % | 18.88 | % | 19.50 | % | (9.69 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets Applicable to Common Shareholders |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
2.16 | %(e) | 2.00 | % | 1.64 | % | 1.63 | % | 1.69 | % | 1.66 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived and paid indirectly |
2.16 | %(e) | 2.00 | % | 1.64 | % | 1.63 | % | 1.69 | % | 1.66 | % | ||||||||||||||||
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived and paid indirectly and excluding interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs(f) |
1.04 | %(e) | 1.03 | % | 1.02 | % | 1.05 | % | 1.06 | % | 1.03 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Net investment income to Common Shareholders |
4.66 | %(e) | 4.94 | % | 5.15 | % | 5.41 | % | 5.85 | % | 5.53 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets applicable to Common Shareholders, end of period (000) |
$ | 65,860 | $ | 67,346 | $ | 71,133 | $ | 67,708 | $ | 66,613 | $ | 62,167 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|||||||||||||||||
VRDP Shares outstanding at $100,000 liquidation value, end of period (000) |
$ | 37,300 | $ | 37,300 | $ | 37,300 | $ | 37,300 | $ | 37,300 | $ | 37,300 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Asset coverage per VRDP Shares at $100,000 liquidation value, end of period |
$ | 276,567 | $ | 280,553 | $ | 290,705 | $ | 281,522 | $ | 278,586 | $ | 266,667 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Borrowings outstanding, end of period (000) |
$ | 3,000 | $ | 3,000 | $ | 3,000 | $ | 3,330 | $ | 3,330 | $ | 3,330 | ||||||||||||||||
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|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate |
8 | % | 9 | % | 13 | % | 16 | % | 13 | % | 16 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Based on average Common Shares outstanding. |
(b) | Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
(c) | Total returns based on market price, which can be significantly greater or less than the net asset value, may result in substantially different returns. Where applicable, excludes the effects of any sales charges and assumes the reinvestment of distributions at actual reinvestment prices. |
(d) | Aggregate total return. |
(e) | Annualized. |
(f) | Interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs related to TOB Trusts and/or VRDP Shares. See Note 4 and Note 10 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details. |
See notes to financial statements.
46 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Financial Highlights (continued)
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
MYC | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended 01/31/18 (unaudited) |
Year Ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period |
$ | 15.61 | $ | 17.07 | $ | 16.35 | $ | 16.38 | $ | 14.96 | $ | 16.97 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net investment income(a) |
0.34 | 0.74 | 0.86 | 0.87 | 0.91 | 0.91 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
(0.31 | ) | (1.10 | ) | 0.87 | | 1.46 | (1.97 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations |
0.03 | (0.36 | ) | 1.73 | 0.87 | 2.37 | (1.06 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Distributions to Common Shareholders:(b) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income |
(0.37 | ) | (0.80 | ) | (0.88 | ) | (0.90 | ) | (0.95 | ) | (0.95 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
From net realized gain |
(0.06 | ) | (0.30 | ) | (0.13 | ) | | | | |||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Total distributions to Common Shareholders |
(0.43 | ) | (1.10 | ) | (1.01 | ) | (0.90 | ) | (0.95 | ) | (0.95 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period |
$ | 15.21 | $ | 15.61 | $ | 17.07 | $ | 16.35 | $ | 16.38 | $ | 14.96 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|||||||||||||||||
Market price, end of period |
$ | 14.15 | $ | 15.43 | $ | 17.43 | $ | 15.47 | $ | 14.87 | $ | 13.94 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Total Return Applicable to Common Shareholders(c) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value |
0.27 | %(d) | (1.83 | )% | 11.07 | % | 5.75 | % | 16.87 | % | (6.61 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Based on market price |
(5.64 | )%(d) | (4.96 | )% | 19.86 | % | 10.21 | % | 13.86 | % | (14.68 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets Applicable to Common Shareholders |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
2.18 | %(e) | 2.08 | % | 1.55 | % | 1.37 | % | 1.43 | % | 1.46 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived and paid indirectly |
2.18 | %(e) | 2.08 | % | 1.55 | % | 1.37 | % | 1.42 | % | 1.45 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived and paid indirectly and excluding interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs(f) |
0.94 | %(e) | 0.96 | % | 0.92 | % | 0.89 | % | 0.92 | % | 0.92 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net investment income to Common Shareholders |
4.31 | %(e) | 4.68 | % | 5.15 | % | 5.29 | % | 5.88 | % | 5.39 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets applicable to Common Shareholders, end of period (000) |
$ | 325,884 | $ | 334,456 | $ | 364,594 | $ | 348,849 | $ | 349,484 | $ | 319,144 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
VRDP Shares outstanding at $100,000 liquidation value, end of period (000) |
$ | 105,900 | $ | 105,900 | $ | 105,900 | $ | 105,900 | $ | 105,900 | $ | 105,900 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Asset coverage per VRDP Shares at $100,000 liquidation value, end of period |
$ | 407,728 | $ | 415,823 | $ | 444,282 | $ | 429,413 | $ | 430,013 | $ | 401,364 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Borrowings outstanding, end of period (000) |
$ | 122,501 | $ | 122,501 | $ | 141,734 | $ | 119,196 | $ | 83,283 | $ | 116,775 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate |
8 | % | 34 | % | 27 | % | 32 | % | 23 | % | 27 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Based on average Common Shares outstanding. |
(b) | Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
(c) | Total returns based on market price, which can be significantly greater or less than the net asset value, may result in substantially different returns. Where applicable, excludes the effects of any sales charges and assumes the reinvestment of distributions at actual reinvestment prices. |
(d) | Aggregate total return. |
(e) | Annualized. |
(f) | Interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs related to TOB Trusts and/or VRDP Shares. See Note 4 and Note 10 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details. |
See notes to financial statements.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 47 |
Financial Highlights (continued)
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
MYF | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended 01/31/18 (unaudited) |
Year Ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period |
$ | 14.94 | $ | 16.03 | $ | 15.61 | $ | 15.56 | $ | 14.26 | $ | 16.30 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net investment income(a) |
0.42 | 0.87 | 0.92 | 0.95 | 0.96 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
(0.37 | ) | (1.02 | ) | 0.47 | 0.07 | 1.29 | (2.03 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations |
0.05 | (0.15 | ) | 1.39 | 1.02 | 2.25 | (1.09 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Distributions to Common Shareholders from net investment income(b) |
(0.45 | ) | (0.94 | ) | (0.97 | ) | (0.97 | ) | (0.95 | ) | (0.95 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period |
$ | 14.54 | $ | 14.94 | $ | 16.03 | $ | 15.61 | $ | 15.56 | $ | 14.26 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Market price, end of period |
$ | 14.08 | $ | 16.34 | $ | 17.02 | $ | 14.67 | $ | 14.56 | $ | 13.55 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total Return Applicable to Common Shareholders(c) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on net asset value |
0.34 | %(d) | (0.88 | )% | 9.24 | % | 6.88 | % | 16.75 | % | (7.14 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Based on market price |
(11.16 | )%(d) | 2.10 | % | 23.41 | % | 7.34 | % | 14.98 | % | (12.94 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Ratios to Average Net Assets Applicable to Common Shareholders |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
2.19 | %(e) | 1.97 | % | 1.53 | % | 1.46 | % | 1.52 | % | 1.55 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived and paid indirectly |
2.19 | %(e) | 1.97 | % | 1.53 | % | 1.46 | % | 1.52 | % | 1.55 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total expenses after fees waived and paid indirectly and excluding interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs(f) |
0.98 | %(e) | 0.97 | % | 0.94 | % | 0.94 | % | 0.97 | % | 0.97 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net investment income to Common Shareholders |
5.66 | %(e) | 5.76 | % | 5.86 | % | 6.00 | % | 6.56 | % | 5.82 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
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|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets applicable to Common Shareholders, end of period (000) |
$ | 199,154 | $ | 204,427 | $ | 218,740 | $ | 212,691 | $ | 211,966 | $ | 194,317 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
VRDP Shares outstanding at $100,000 liquidation value, end of period (000) |
$ | 59,400 | $ | 59,400 | $ | 59,400 | $ | 59,400 | $ | 59,400 | $ | 59,400 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Asset coverage per VRDP Shares at $100,000 liquidation value, end of period |
$ | 435,276 | $ | 444,154 | $ | 468,250 | $ | 458,065 | $ | 456,845 | $ | 427,133 | ||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Borrowings outstanding, end of period (000) |
$ | 81,638 | $ | 79,110 | $ | 77,759 | $ | 75,764 | $ | 75,865 | $ | 85,029 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate |
4 | % | 12 | % | 11 | % | 13 | % | 18 | % | 33 | % | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Based on average Common Shares outstanding. |
(b) | Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
(c) | Total returns based on market price, which can be significantly greater or less than the net asset value, may result in substantially different returns. Where applicable, excludes the effects of any sales charges and assumes the reinvestment of distributions at actual reinvestment prices. |
(d) | Aggregate total return. |
(e) | Annualized. |
(f) | Interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs related to TOB Trusts and/or VRDP Shares. See Note 4 and Note 10 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details. |
See notes to financial statements.
48 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Financial Highlights (continued)
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
MYJ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended 01/31/18 (unaudited) |
Year Ended July 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period |
$ | 15.89 | $ | 16.93 | $ | 16.01 | $ | 16.11 | $ | 14.92 | $ | 16.92 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net investment income(a) |
0.39 | 0.81 | 0.89 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.89 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
(0.11 | ) | (0.95 | ) | 0.94 | (0.10 | ) | 1.21 | (1.94 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Distributions to VRDP Shareholders from net realized gains |
| | | | | (0.00 | )(b) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) from investment operations |
0.28 | (0.14 | ) | 1.83 | 0.80 | 2.11 | (1.05 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Distributions to Common Shareholders:(c) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income |
(0.45 | ) | (0.90 | ) | (0.91 | ) | (0.90 | ) | (0.89 | ) | (0.89 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
From net realized gain |
| | | | (0.03 | ) | (0.06 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Total distributions to Common Shareholders |
(0.45 | ) | (0.90 | ) | (0.91 | ) | (0.90 | ) | (0.92 | ) | (0.95 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
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Net asset value, end of period |
$ | 15.72 | $ | 15.89 | $ | 16.93 | $ | 16.01 | $ | 16.11 | $ | 14.92 | ||||||||||||||||
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Market price, end of period |
$ | 15.00 | $ | 16.58 | $ | 17.49 | $ | 14.72 | $ | 14.67 | $ | 13.74 | ||||||||||||||||
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Total Return Applicable to Common Shareholders(d) |
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Based on net asset value |
1.79 | %(e) | (0.68 | )% | 11.95 | % | 5.52 | % | 15.27 | % | (6.51 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
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Based on market price |
(6.92 | )%(e) | 0.32 | % | 25.78 | % | 6.54 | % | 13.99 | % | (14.66 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
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Ratios to Average Net Assets Applicable to Common Shareholders |
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Total expenses |
2.14 | %(f) | 1.93 | % | 1.55 | % | 1.50 | % | 1.57 | % | 1.48 | % | ||||||||||||||||
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Total expenses after fees waived and paid indirectly |
2.14 | %(f) | 1.93 | % | 1.55 | % | 1.50 | % | 1.57 | % | 1.48 | % | ||||||||||||||||
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Total expenses after fees waived and paid indirectly and excluding interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs(g) |
0.94 | %(f) | 0.93 | % | 0.92 | % | 0.93 | % | 0.95 | % | 0.92 | % | ||||||||||||||||
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Net investment income to Common Shareholders |
4.88 | %(e) | 5.11 | % | 5.43 | % | 5.51 | % | 5.89 | % | 5.32 | % | ||||||||||||||||
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Supplemental Data |
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Net assets applicable to Common Shareholders, end of period (000) |
$ | 226,364 | $ | 228,284 | $ | 242,134 | $ | 228,628 | $ | 230,112 | $ | 213,099 | ||||||||||||||||
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VRDP Shares outstanding at $100,000 liquidation value, end of period (000) |
$ | 102,200 | $ | 102,200 | $ | 102,200 | $ | 102,200 | $ | 102,200 | $ | 102,200 | ||||||||||||||||
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Asset coverage per VRDP Shares at $100,000 liquidation value, end of period |
$ | 321,491 | $ | 323,370 | $ | 336,922 | $ | 323,707 | $ | 325,159 | $ | 308,511 | ||||||||||||||||
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Borrowings outstanding, end of period (000) |
$ | 47,126 | $ | 45,634 | $ | 40,642 | $ | 39,554 | $ | 39,554 | $ | 39,555 | ||||||||||||||||
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Portfolio turnover rate |
5 | % | 6 | % | 10 | % | 11 | % | 19 | % | 7 | % | ||||||||||||||||
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(a) | Based on average Common Shares outstanding. |
(b) | Amount is greater than $(0.005) per share. |
(c) | Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations. |
(d) | Total returns based on market price, which can be significantly greater or less than the net asset value, may result in substantially different returns. Where applicable, excludes the effects of any sales charges and assumes the reinvestment of distributions at actual reinvestment prices. |
(e) | Aggregate total return. |
(f) | Annualized. |
(g) | Interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs related to TOB Trusts and/or VRDP Shares. See Note 4 and Note 10 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details. |
See notes to financial statements.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 49 |
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)
1. | ORGANIZATION |
The following are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), as closed-end management investment companies and are referred to herein collectively as the Funds, or individually as a Fund:
Fund Name | Herein Referred To As | Organized | Diversification Classification | |||
BlackRock Muni New York Intermediate Duration Fund, Inc. |
MNE | Maryland | Non-diversified | |||
BlackRock MuniYield Arizona Fund, Inc. |
MZA | Maryland | Diversified | |||
BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc. |
MYC | Maryland | Non-diversified | |||
BlackRock MuniYield Investment Fund |
MYF | Massachusetts | Diversified | |||
BlackRock MuniYield New Jersey Fund, Inc. |
MYJ | Maryland | Non-diversified |
On September 6, 2017, the Boards of the Fund, BlackRock New Jersey Municipal Bond Trust (BLJ) and BlackRock New Jersey Municipal Income Trust (BNJ) approved the reorganizations of BLJ and BNJ with and into the Fund, with the Fund continuing as the surviving fund after the reorganization. The reorganizations are subject to approval by each Funds shareholders and certain other conditions.
The Boards of Directors of the Funds are collectively referred to throughout this report as the Board of Directors or the Board, and the directors thereof are collectively referred to throughout this report as Directors. The Funds determine and make available for publication the net asset values (NAVs) of their Common Shares on a daily basis.
The Funds, together with certain other registered investment companies advised by BlackRock Advisors, LLC (the Manager) or its affiliates, are included in a complex of closed-end funds referred to as the Closed-End Complex.
2. | SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
The financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), which may require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Each Fund is considered an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. Below is a summary of significant accounting policies:
Investment Transactions and Income Recognition: For financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are recorded on the dates the transactions are entered into (the trade dates). Realized gains and losses on investment transactions are determined on the identified cost basis. Interest income, including amortization and accretion of premiums and discounts on debt securities, is recognized on an accrual basis.
Segregation and Collateralization: In cases where a Fund enters into certain investments (e.g., futures contracts) or certain borrowings (e.g. TOB Trust transactions) that would be treated as senior securities for 1940 Act purposes, a Fund may segregate or designate on its books and records cash or liquid assets having a market value at least equal to the amount of its future obligations under such investments or borrowings. Doing so allows the investment or borrowing to be excluded from treatment as a senior security. Furthermore, if required by an exchange or counterparty agreement, the Funds may be required to deliver/deposit cash and/or securities to/with an exchange, or broker-dealer or custodian as collateral for certain investments or obligations.
Distributions: Distributions from net investment income are declared monthly and paid monthly. Distributions of capital gains are recorded on the ex-dividend date and made at least annually. The character and timing of distributions are determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP. Distributions to Preferred Shareholders are accrued and determined as described in Note 10.
Deferred Compensation Plan: Under the Deferred Compensation Plan (the Plan) approved by each Funds Board, the independent Directors (Independent Directors) may defer a portion of their annual complex-wide compensation. Deferred amounts earn an approximate return as though equivalent dollar amounts had been invested in common shares of certain other BlackRock Closed-End Funds selected by the Independent Directors. This has the same economic effect for the Independent Directors as if the Independent Directors had invested the deferred amounts directly in certain other BlackRock Closed-End Funds.
The Plan is not funded and obligations thereunder represent general unsecured claims against the general assets of each Fund, if applicable. Deferred compensation liabilities are included in the directors and officers fees payable in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities and will remain as a liability of the Funds until such amounts are distributed in accordance with the Plan.
Recent Accounting Standards: In November 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update Restricted Cash which will require entities to include the total of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and restricted cash equivalents in the beginning and ending cash balances in the Statements of Cash Flows. The guidance will be applied retrospectively and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those years. Management is evaluating the impact, if any, of this guidance on the Funds presentation in the Statements of Cash Flows.
In March 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update Premium Amortization of Purchased Callable Debt Securities which amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities. Under the new guidance, the premium amortization of purchased callable debt securities that have explicit, non-contingent call features and are callable at fixed prices will be amortized to the earliest call date. The guidance will be applied on a modified retrospective basis and is effective for fiscal years, and their interim periods, beginning after December 15, 2018. Management is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance to the Funds.
50 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
Indemnifications: In the normal course of business, a Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations that provide general indemnification. A Funds maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown because it involves future potential claims against a Fund, which cannot be predicted with any certainty.
Other: Expenses directly related to a Fund are charged to that Fund. Other operating expenses shared by several funds, including other funds managed by the Manager, are prorated among those funds on the basis of relative net assets or other appropriate methods.
3. | INVESTMENT VALUATION AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |
Investment Valuation Policies: The Funds investments are valued at fair value (also referred to as market value within the financial statements) as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time). U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the price the Funds would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Funds determine the fair values of their financial instruments using various independent dealers or pricing services under policies approved by the Board. The BlackRock Global Valuation Methodologies Committee (the Global Valuation Committee) is the committee formed by management to develop global pricing policies and procedures and to oversee the pricing function for all financial instruments.
Fair Value Inputs and Methodologies: The following methods and inputs are used to establish the fair value of each Funds assets and liabilities:
| Municipal investments (including commitments to purchase such investments on a when-issued basis) are valued on the basis of prices provided by dealers or pricing services. In determining the value of a particular investment, pricing services may use certain information with respect to transactions in such investments, quotations from dealers, pricing matrixes, market transactions in comparable investments and information with respect to various relationships between investments. |
| Investments in open-end U.S. mutual funds are valued at NAV each business day. |
| Futures contracts traded on exchanges are valued at their last sale price. |
If events (e.g., a company announcement, market volatility or a natural disaster) occur that are expected to materially affect the value of such instruments, or in the event that the application of these methods of valuation results in a price for an investment that is deemed not to be representative of the market value of such investment, or if a price is not available, the investment will be valued by the Global Valuation Committee, or its delegate, in accordance with a policy approved by the Board as reflecting fair value (Fair Valued Investments). The fair valuation approaches that may be used by the Global Valuation Committee will include market approach, income approach and cost approach. Valuation techniques such as discounted cash flow, use of market comparables and matrix pricing are types of valuation approaches and are typically used in determining fair value. When determining the price for Fair Valued Investments, the Global Valuation Committee, or its delegate, seeks to determine the price that each Fund might reasonably expect to receive or pay from the current sale or purchase of that asset or liability in an arms-length transaction. Fair value determinations shall be based upon all available factors that the Global Valuation Committee, or its delegate, deems relevant and consistent with the principles of fair value measurement. The pricing of all Fair Valued Investments is subsequently reported to the Board or a committee thereof on a quarterly basis.
Fair Value Hierarchy: Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of investments and derivative financial instruments. These inputs to valuation techniques are categorized into a fair value hierarchy consisting of three broad levels for financial statement purposes as follows:
| Level 1 Unadjusted price quotations in active markets/exchanges for identical assets or liabilities that each Fund has the ability to access |
| Level 2 Other observable inputs (including, but not limited to, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in markets that are active, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets or liabilities (such as interest rates, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks and default rates) or other marketcorroborated inputs) |
| Level 3 Unobservable inputs based on the best information available in the circumstances, to the extent observable inputs are not available (including each Funds own assumptions used in determining the fair value of investments and derivative financial instruments) |
The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3. The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the fair value hierarchy classification is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Investments classified within Level 3 have significant unobservable inputs used by the Global Valuation Committee in determining the price for Fair Valued Investments. Level 3 investments include equity or debt issued by privately held companies or funds. There may not be a secondary market, and/or there are a limited number of investors. Level 3 investments may also be adjusted to reflect illiquidity and/or non-transferability, with the amount of such discount estimated by the Global Valuation Committee in the absence of market information.
Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers into or out of an assigned level within the hierarchy. In accordance with each Funds policy, transfers between different levels of the fair value hierarchy are deemed to have occurred as of the beginning of the reporting period. The categorization of a value determined for investments and derivative financial instruments is based on the pricing transparency of the investments and derivative financial instruments and is not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities.
4. | SECURITIES AND OTHER INVESTMENTS |
Zero-Coupon Bonds: Zero-coupon bonds are normally issued at a significant discount from face value and do not provide for periodic interest payments. These bonds may experience greater volatility in market value than other debt obligations of similar maturity which provide for regular interest payments.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 51 |
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
Forward Commitments and When-Issued Delayed Delivery Securities: Certain Funds may purchase securities on a when-issued basis and may purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis. Settlement of such transactions normally occurs within a month or more after the purchase or sale commitment is made. A Fund may purchase securities under such conditions with the intention of actually acquiring them, but may enter into a separate agreement to sell the securities before the settlement date. Since the value of securities purchased may fluctuate prior to settlement, a Fund may be required to pay more at settlement than the security is worth. In addition, a Fund is not entitled to any of the interest earned prior to settlement. When purchasing a security on a delayed delivery basis, a Fund assumes the rights and risks of ownership of the security, including the risk of price and yield fluctuations. In the event of default by the counterparty, a Funds maximum amount of loss is the unrealized appreciation of unsettled when-issued transactions.
Municipal Bonds Transferred to TOB Trusts: Certain Funds leverage their assets through the use of TOB Trust transactions. The Funds transfer municipal bonds into a special purpose trust (a TOB Trust). A TOB Trust issues two classes of beneficial interests: short-term floating rate interests (TOB Trust Certificates), which are sold to third party investors, and residual inverse floating rate interests (TOB Residuals), which are issued to the participating funds that contributed the municipal bonds to the TOB Trust. The TOB Trust Certificates have interest rates that reset weekly and their holders have the option to tender such certificates to the TOB Trust for redemption at par and any accrued interest at each reset date. The TOB Residuals held by a Fund provide the Fund with the right to cause the holders of a proportional share of the TOB Trust Certificates to tender their certificates to the TOB Trust at par plus accrued interest. The Funds may withdraw a corresponding share of the municipal bonds from the TOB Trust. Other funds managed by the investment adviser may also contribute municipal bonds to a TOB Trust into which a Fund has contributed bonds. If multiple BlackRock-advised funds participate in the same TOB Trust, the economic rights and obligations under the TOB Residuals will be shared among the funds ratably in proportion to their participation in the TOB Trust.
TOB Trusts are supported by a liquidity facility provided by a third party bank or other financial institution (the Liquidity Provider) that allows the holders of the TOB Trust Certificates to tender their certificates in exchange for payment of par plus accrued interest on any business day. The tendered TOB Trust Certificates are remarketed by a Remarketing Agent. In the event of a failed remarketing, the TOB Trust may draw upon a loan from the Liquidity Provider to purchase the tendered TOB Trust Certificates. Any loans made by the Liquidity Provider will be secured by the purchased TOB Trust Certificates held by the TOB Trust and will be subject to an increased interest rate based on number of days the loan is outstanding.
The TOB Trust may be collapsed without the consent of a Fund, upon the occurrence of a termination event, as defined in the TOB Trust agreement. Upon the occurrence of a termination event, a TOB Trust would be liquidated with the proceeds applied first to any accrued fees owed to the trustee of the TOB Trust, the Remarketing Agent and the Liquidity Provider. Upon certain termination events, TOB Trust Certificates holders will be paid before the TOB Residuals holders (i.e., the Funds) whereas in other termination events, TOB Trust Certificates holders and TOB Residuals holders will be paid pro rata.
While a Funds investment policies and restrictions expressly permit investments in inverse floating rate securities, such as TOB Residuals, they restrict the ability of a Fund to borrow money for purposes of making investments. With respect to MZA, MYC, MYF and MYJ, the Funds management believes that the Funds restrictions on borrowings do not apply to the Funds TOB Trust transactions. Each Funds transfer of the municipal bonds to a TOB Trust is considered a secured borrowing for financial reporting purposes. The cash received by the TOB Trust from the sale of the TOB Trust Certificates, less certain transaction expenses, is paid to a Fund. A Fund typically invests the cash received in additional municipal bonds.
Accounting for TOB Trusts: The municipal bonds deposited into a TOB Trust are presented in a Funds Schedule of Investments and the TOB Trust Certificates are shown in Other Liabilities in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Any loans drawn by the TOB Trust pursuant to the liquidity facility to purchase tendered TOB Trust Certificates are shown as Loan for TOB Trust Certificates. The carrying amount of a Funds payable to the holder of the TOB Trust Certificates, as reported in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as TOB Trust Certificates, approximates its fair value.
Interest income, including amortization and accretion of premiums and discounts, from the underlying municipal bonds is recorded by a Fund on an accrual basis. Interest expense incurred on the TOB Trust transaction and other expenses related to remarketing, administration, trustee, liquidity and other services to a TOB Trust are shown as interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs in the Statements of Operations. Fees paid upon creation of the TOB Trust are recorded as debt issuance costs and are amortized to interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs in the Statements of Operations to the expected maturity of the TOB Trust. In connection with the restructurings of the TOB Trusts to non-bank sponsored TOB Trusts, a Fund incurred non-recurring, legal and restructuring fees, which are recorded as interest expense, fees and amortization of deferred offering costs in the Statements of Operations. Amounts recorded within interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs in the Statements of Operations are:
Interest Expense |
Liquidity Fees |
Other Expenses |
Total | |||||||||||||
MNE |
$ | 47,151 | $ | 22,294 | $ | 5,119 | $ | 74,564 | ||||||||
MZA |
15,497 | 7,410 | 2,117 | 25,024 | ||||||||||||
MYC |
647,263 | 294,983 | 84,606 | 1,026,852 | ||||||||||||
MYF |
433,009 | 175,527 | 62,243 | 670,779 | ||||||||||||
MYJ |
254,495 | 86,717 | 77,951 | 419,163 |
For the six months ended January 31, 2018, the following table is a summary of each Funds TOB Trusts:
Underlying Municipal Bonds Transferred to TOB Trusts (a) |
Liability for TOB Trust Certificates (b) |
Range of Interest Rates on TOB Trust Certificates at Period End |
Average TOB Trust Certificates Outstanding |
Daily Weighted Average Rate of Interest and Other Expenses on TOB Trusts |
||||||||||||||||
MNE |
$ | 16,930,501 | $ | 8,859,171 | 1.18% - 1.31% | $ | 8,859,171 | 1.67 | % | |||||||||||
MZA |
6,433,170 | 3,000,000 | 1.19% | 3,000,000 | 1.66 |
52 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
Underlying Municipal Bonds Transferred to TOB Trusts (a) |
Liability for TOB Trust Certificates (b) |
Range of Interest Rates on TOB Trust Certificates at Period End |
Average TOB Trust Certificates Outstanding |
Daily Weighted Average Rate of Interest and Other Expenses on TOB Trusts |
||||||||||||||||
MYC |
$ | 269,556,276 | $ | 122,500,632 | 1.17% - 1.31% | $ | 122,500,632 | 1.66 | % | |||||||||||
MYF |
147,130,680 | 81,638,265 | 1.17% - 1.80% | 80,699,081 | 1.65 | |||||||||||||||
MYJ |
83,226,479 | 47,126,371 | 1.16% - 1.36% | 46,938,296 | 1.77 |
(a) | The municipal bonds transferred to a TOB Trust are generally high grade municipal bonds. In certain cases, when municipal bonds transferred are lower grade municipal bonds, the TOB Trust transaction may include a credit enhancement feature that provides for the timely payment of principal and interest on the bonds to the TOB Trust by a credit enhancement provider in the event of default of the municipal bond. The TOB Trust would be responsible for the payment of the credit enhancement fee and the Funds, as TOB residuals holders, would be responsible for reimbursement of any payments of principal and interest made by the credit enhancement provider. The maximum potential amounts owed by the Funds, for such reimbursements, as applicable, are included in the maximum potential amounts disclosed for recourse TOB Trusts. |
(b) | TOB Trusts may be structured on a non-recourse or recourse basis. When a Fund invests in TOB Trusts on a non-recourse basis, the Liquidity Provider may be required to make a payment under the liquidity facility to allow the TOB Trust to repurchase TOB Trust Certificates. The Liquidity Provider will be reimbursed from the liquidation of bonds held in the TOB Trust. If a Fund invests in a TOB Trust on a recourse basis, a Fund enters into a reimbursement agreement with the Liquidity Provider where a Fund is required to reimburse the Liquidity Provider for any shortfall between the amount paid by the Liquidity Provider and proceeds received from liquidation of municipal bonds held in the TOB Trust (the Liquidation Shortfall). As a result, if a Fund invests in a recourse TOB Trust, a Fund will bear the risk of loss with respect to any Liquidation Shortfall. If multiple Funds participate in any such TOB Trust, these losses will be shared ratably, including the maximum potential amounts owed by a Fund at January 31, 2018, in proportion to their participation in the TOB Trust. The recourse TOB Trusts are identified in the Schedules of Investments including the maximum potential amounts owed by a Fund at January 31, 2018. |
For the six months ended January 31, 2018, the following table is a summary of each Funds Loan for TOB Trust Certificates:
Loan Outstanding at Period End |
Range of Interest Rate on Loan at Period End |
Average Loans Outstanding |
Daily Weighted Average Rates of Interest and Other Expenses on Loans |
|||||||||||||
MYF |
$ | | | % | $ | 41,657.61 | 0.78 | % | ||||||||
MYJ |
| | 82,639.93 | 0.75 |
5. | DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
The Funds engage in various portfolio investment strategies using derivative contracts both to increase the returns of the Funds and/or to manage their exposure to certain risks such as credit risk, equity risk, interest rate risk, foreign currency exchange rate risk, commodity price risk or other risks (e.g., inflation risk). Derivative financial instruments categorized by risk exposure are included in the Schedules of Investments. These contracts may be transacted on an exchange.
Futures Contracts: Futures contracts are purchased or sold to gain exposure to, or manage exposure to, changes in interest rates (interest rate risk), changes in the value of equity securities (equity risk) or foreign currencies (foreign currency exchange rate risk).
Futures contracts are agreements between the Funds and a counterparty to buy or sell a specific quantity of an underlying instrument at a specified price and on a specified date. Depending on the terms of a contract, it is settled either through physical delivery of the underlying instrument on the settlement date or by payment of a cash amount on the settlement date. Upon entering into a futures contract, the Funds are required to deposit initial margin with the broker in the form of cash or securities in an amount that varies depending on a contracts size and risk profile. The initial margin deposit must then be maintained at an established level over the life of the contract.
Securities deposited as initial margin are designated in the Schedules of Investments and cash deposited, if any, is shown as cash pledged for futures contracts in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Funds agree to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in market value of the contract (variation margin). Variation margin is recorded as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and, if any, shown as variation margin receivable (or payable) on futures contracts in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. When the contract is closed, a realized gain or loss is recorded in the Statements of Operations equal to the difference between the notional amount of the contract at the time it was opened and the notional amount at the time it was closed. The use of futures contracts involves the risk of an imperfect correlation in the movements in the price of futures contracts and interest, foreign currency exchange rates or underlying assets.
6. | INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES |
The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. is the largest stockholder and an affiliate of BlackRock, Inc. (BlackRock) for 1940 Act purposes.
Investment Advisory: Each Fund entered into an Investment Advisory Agreement with the Manager, the Funds investment adviser, an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of BlackRock, to provide investment advisory and administrative services. The Manager is responsible for the management of each Funds portfolio and provides the personnel, facilities, equipment and certain other services necessary to the operations of each Fund.
For such services, each Fund pays the Manager a monthly fee at an annual rate equal to the following percentages of the average daily value of each Funds net assets.
MNE | MZA | MYC | MYF | MYJ | ||||||||||||||||
Investment advisory fees |
0.55 | % | 0.50 | % | 0.50 | % | 0.50 | % | 0.50 | % |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 53 |
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
For purposes of calculating these fees, net assets mean the total assets of each Fund minus the sum of its accrued liabilities (which does not include liabilities represented by TOB Trusts and the liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred shares). It is understood that the liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred stock (other than accumulated dividends) and TOB Trusts is not considered a liability in determining a Funds net asset value.
Waivers and Reimbursements: The Manager voluntarily agreed to waive its investment advisory fees by the amount of investment advisory fees each Fund pays to the Manager indirectly through its investment in affiliated money market funds (the affiliated money market fund waiver). These amounts are included in fees waived and/or reimbursed by the Manager in the Statements of Operations. For the six months ended January 31, 2018, the amounts waived were as follows:
MNE | MZA | MYC | MYF | MYJ | ||||||||||||||||
Amounts waived |
$ | 333 | $ | 349 | $ | 503 | $ | 347 | $ | 636 |
The Manager contractually agreed to waive its investment advisory fee with respect to any portion of each Funds assets invested in affiliated equity and fixed-income mutual funds and affiliated exchange-traded funds that have a contractual management fee through June 30, 2018. The agreement can be renewed for annual periods thereafter, and may be terminated on 90 days notice, each subject to approval by a majority of the Funds Independent Directors. For the six months ended January 31, 2018, there were no fees waived by the Manager.
Directors and Officers: Certain Directors and/or officers of the Funds are directors and/or officers of BlackRock or its affiliates. The Funds reimburse the Manager for a portion of the compensation paid to the Funds Chief Compliance Officer, which is included in Directors and Officer in the Statements of Operations.
7. | PURCHASES AND SALES |
For the six months ended January 31, 2018, purchases and sales of investments and excluding short-term securities, were as follows:
MNE | MZA | MYC | MYF | MYJ | ||||||||||||||||
Purchases |
$ | 8,538,261 | $ | 8,208,470 | $ | 42,890,654 | $ | 14,975,064 | $ | 17,730,846 | ||||||||||
Sales |
8,578,804 | 8,117,917 | 42,889,837 | 13,569,250 | 26,064,458 |
8. | INCOME TAX INFORMATION |
It is each Funds policy to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, applicable to regulated investment companies, and to distribute substantially all of its taxable income to its shareholders. Therefore, no U.S. federal income tax provision is required.
Each Fund files U.S. federal and various state and local tax returns. No income tax returns are currently under examination. The statute of limitations on each Fund U.S. federal tax returns generally remains open for each of the four years ended July 31, 2017. The statutes of limitations on each Funds state and local tax returns may remain open for an additional year depending upon the jurisdiction.
Management has analyzed tax laws and regulations and their application to the Funds as of January 31, 2018, inclusive of the open tax return years, and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability in the Funds financial statements.
As of July 31, 2017, the Funds had capital loss carryforwards available to offset future realized capital gains through the indicated expiration dates as follows:
Expires July 31, | MZA | MYF | MYJ | |||||||||
No expiration date(a) |
$ | 81,582 | $ | 5,191,487 | $ | 2,764,930 | ||||||
2018 |
816,347 | 7,205,475 | | |||||||||
2019 |
68,648 | | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
$ | 966,577 | $ | 12,396,962 | $ | 2,764,930 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Must be utilized prior to losses subject to expiration. |
As of January 31, 2018, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
MNE | MZA | MYC | MYF | MYJ | ||||||||||||||||
Tax cost |
$ | 88,481,763 | $ | 96,994,050 | $ | 406,395,911 | $ | 235,387,965 | $ | 306,787,567 | ||||||||||
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|
|
|
|||||||||||
Gross unrealized appreciation |
$ | 4,493,626 | $ | 5,262,685 | $ | 23,972,438 | $ | 20,230,414 | $ | 21,294,717 | ||||||||||
Gross unrealized depreciation |
(380,871 | ) | (246,310 | ) | (2,816,995 | ) | (795,727 | ) | (1,569,827 | ) | ||||||||||
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|
|
|||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation |
$ | 4,112,755 | $ | 5,016,375 | $ | 21,155,443 | $ | 19,434,687 | $ | 19,724,890 | ||||||||||
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9. | PRINCIPAL RISKS |
Many municipalities insure repayment of their bonds, which may reduce the potential for loss due to credit risk. The market value of these bonds may fluctuate for other reasons, including market perception of the value of such insurance, and there is no guarantee that the insurer will meet its obligation.
54 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
Inventories of municipal bonds held by brokers and dealers may decrease, which would lessen their ability to make a market in these securities. Such a reduction in market making capacity could potentially decrease a Funds ability to buy or sell bonds. As a result, a Fund may sell a security at a lower price, sell other securities to raise cash, or give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative impact on performance. If a Fund needed to sell large blocks of bonds, those sales could further reduce the bonds prices and impact performance.
In the normal course of business, certain Funds invest in securities or other instruments and may enter into certain transactions, and such activities subject each Fund to various risks, including among others, fluctuations in the market (market risk) or failure of an issuer to meet all of its obligations. The value of securities or other instruments may also be affected by various factors, including, without limitation: (i) the general economy; (ii) the overall market as well as local, regional or global political and/or social instability; (iii) regulation, taxation or international tax treaties between various countries; or (iv) currency, interest rate and price fluctuations.
Each Fund may be exposed to prepayment risk, which is the risk that borrowers may exercise their option to prepay principal earlier than scheduled during periods of declining interest rates, which would force each Fund to reinvest in lower yielding securities. Each Fund may also be exposed to reinvestment risk, which is the risk that income from each Funds portfolio will decline if each Fund invests the proceeds from matured, traded or called fixed-income securities at market interest rates that are below each Fund portfolios current earnings rate.
The Funds may hold a significant amount of bonds subject to calls by the issuers at defined dates and prices. When bonds are called by issuers and the Funds reinvest the proceeds received, such investments may be in securities with lower yields than the bonds originally held, and correspondingly, could adversely impact the yield and total return performance of a Fund.
A Fund structures and sponsors the TOB Trusts in which it holds TOB Residuals and has certain duties and responsibilities, which may give rise to certain additional risks including, but not limited to, compliance, securities law and operational risks.
Should short-term interest rates rise, the Funds investments in the TOB Trusts may adversely affect the Funds net investment income and dividends to Common Shareholders. Also, fluctuations in the market value of municipal bonds deposited into the TOB Trust may adversely affect the Funds NAVs per share.
The SEC and various federal banking and housing agencies have adopted credit risk retention rules for securitizations (the Risk Retention Rules). The Risk Retention Rules would require the sponsor of a TOB Trust to retain at least 5% of the credit risk of the underlying assets supporting the TOB Trusts municipal bonds. The Risk Retention Rules may adversely affect the Funds ability to engage in TOB Trust transactions or increase the costs of such transactions in certain circumstances.
TOB Trusts constitute an important component of the municipal bond market. Any modifications or changes to rules governing TOB Trusts may adversely impact the municipal market and the Funds, including through reduced demand for and liquidity of municipal bonds and increased financing costs for municipal issuers. The ultimate impact of any potential modifications on the TOB Trust market and the overall municipal market is not yet certain.
Counterparty Credit Risk: The Funds may be exposed to counterparty credit risk, or the risk that an entity may fail to or be unable to perform on its commitments related to unsettled or open transactions. The Funds manage counterparty credit risk by entering into transactions only with counterparties that the Manager believes have the financial resources to honor their obligations and by monitoring the financial stability of those counterparties. Financial assets, which potentially expose the Funds to market, issuer and counterparty credit risks, consist principally of financial instruments and receivables due from counterparties. The extent of the Funds exposure to market, issuer and counterparty credit risks with respect to these financial assets is approximately their value recorded in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities, less any collateral held by the Funds.
A derivative contract may suffer a mark-to-market loss if the value of the contract decreases due to an unfavorable change in the market rates or values of the underlying instrument. Losses can also occur if the counterparty does not perform under the contract.
With exchange-traded futures, there is less counterparty credit risk to the Funds since the exchange or clearinghouse, as counterparty to such instruments, guarantees against a possible default. The clearinghouse stands between the buyer and the seller of the contract; therefore, credit risk is limited to failure of the clearinghouse. While offset rights may exist under applicable law, a Fund does not have a contractual right of offset against a clearing broker or clearinghouse in the event of a default (including the bankruptcy or insolvency). Additionally, credit risk exists in exchange-traded futures with respect to initial and variation margin that is held in a clearing brokers customer accounts. While clearing brokers are required to segregate customer margin from their own assets, in the event that a clearing broker becomes insolvent or goes into bankruptcy and at that time there is a shortfall in the aggregate amount of margin held by the clearing broker for all its clients, typically the shortfall would be allocated on a pro rata basis across all the clearing brokers customers, potentially resulting in losses to the Funds.
Concentration Risk: Each of MNE, MZA, MYC and MYJ invests a substantial amount of its assets in issuers located in a single state or limited number of states. This may subject each Fund to the risk that economic, political or social issues impacting a particular state or group of states could have an adverse and disproportionate impact on the income from, or the value or liquidity of, the Funds respective portfolios. Investment percentages in specific states or U.S. territories are presented in the Schedules of Investments.
As of period end, MYC and MYJ invested a significant portion of their assets in securities in the county, city, special district and school district sector and MYF invested a significant portion of its assets in securities in the transportation sector. Changes in economic conditions affecting such sectors would have a greater impact on the Funds and could affect the value, income and/or liquidity of positions in such securities.
Certain Funds invest a significant portion of their assets in fixed-income securities and/or use derivatives tied to the fixed-income markets. Changes in market interest rates or economic conditions may affect the value and/or liquidity of such investments. Interest rate risk is the risk that prices of bonds and other fixed-income securities will increase as interest rates fall and decrease as interest rates rise. The Funds may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates due to the current period of historically low rates.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 55 |
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
10. | CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
Each Fund, with the exception of MYF, is authorized to issue 200 million shares (an unlimited number of shares for MYF), all of which were initially classified as Common Shares. The par value for each Funds Common Shares is $0.10. The par value for each Funds Preferred Shares outstanding is $0.10, except for MYF, which is $0.05. The Board is authorized, however, to reclassify any unissued Common Shares to Preferred Shares without the approval of Common Shareholders. MYF is authorized to issue 1 million Preferred Shares, including AMPS.
Common Shares:
For the period shown, shares issued and outstanding increased by the following amounts as a result of dividend reinvestment:
MZA | MYC | MYF | MYJ | |||||||||||||
Six Months Ended January 31, 2018 |
5,904 | | 15,524 | 32,673 | ||||||||||||
Year Ended July 31, 2017 |
12,268 | 24,607 | 22,435 | 20,556 |
For the six months ended January 31, 2018 and year ended July 31, 2017, shares issued and outstanding remained constant for MNE.
Preferred Shares
Each Funds Preferred Shares rank prior to the Funds Common Shares as to the payment of dividends by the Fund and distribution of assets upon dissolution or liquidation of a Fund. The 1940 Act prohibits the declaration of any dividend on a Funds Common Shares or the repurchase of a Funds Common Shares if a Fund fails to maintain asset coverage of at least 200% of the liquidation preference of the Funds outstanding Preferred Shares. In addition, pursuant to the Preferred Shares governing instruments, a Fund is restricted from declaring and paying dividends on classes of shares ranking junior to or on parity with the Funds Preferred Shares or repurchasing such shares if a Fund fails to declare and pay dividends on the Preferred Shares, redeem any Preferred Shares required to be redeemed under the Preferred Shares governing instruments or comply with the basic maintenance amount requirement of the ratings agencies rating the Preferred Shares.
The holders of Preferred Shares have voting rights equal to the voting rights of the holders of Common Shares (one vote per share) and will vote together with holders of Common Shares (one vote per share) as a single class on certain matters. However, the holders of Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, are also entitled to elect two Directors to the Board of each Fund. The holders of Preferred Shares are also entitled to elect the full Board of Directors if dividends on the Preferred Shares are not paid for a period of two years. The holders of Preferred Shares are also generally entitled to a separate class vote to amend the Preferred Share governing documents. In addition, the 1940 Act requires the approval of the holders of a majority of any outstanding Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, to (a) adopt any plan of reorganization that would adversely affect the Preferred Shares, (b) change a Funds sub-classification as a closed-end investment company or change its fundamental investment restrictions or (c) change its business so as to cease to be an investment company.
VRDP Shares
MNE, MZA, MYC, MYF and MYJ (collectively, the VRDP Funds) have issued Series W-7 VRDP Shares, $100,000 liquidation preference per share, in privately negotiated offerings. The VRDP Shares were offered to qualified institutional buyers as defined pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act). The VRDP Shares include a liquidity feature and VRDP Shares of certain Funds are currently in a special rate period, each as described below.
As of period end, the VRDP Shares outstanding of each Fund were as follows:
Issue Date |
Shares Issued |
Aggregate Principal |
Maturity Date |
|||||||||||||
MNE |
9/15/11 | 296 | $ | 29,600,000 | 10/01/41 | |||||||||||
MZA |
5/19/11 | 373 | 37,300,000 | 6/01/41 | ||||||||||||
MYC |
5/19/11 | 1,059 | 105,900,000 | 6/01/41 | ||||||||||||
MYF |
5/19/11 | 594 | 59,400,000 | 6/01/41 | ||||||||||||
MYJ |
4/21/11 | 1,022 | 102,200,000 | 5/01/41 |
Redemption Terms: Each VRDP Fund is required to redeem its VRDP Shares on the maturity date, unless earlier redeemed or repurchased. Six months prior to the maturity date, each VRDP Fund is required to begin to segregate liquid assets with the Funds custodian to fund the redemption. In addition, each VRDP Fund is required to redeem certain of its outstanding VRDP Shares if it fails to comply with certain asset coverage, basic maintenance amount or leverage requirements.
Subject to certain conditions, the VRDP Shares may also be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time at the option of each VRDP Fund. The redemption price per VRDP Share is equal to the liquidation preference per share plus any outstanding unpaid dividends.
Liquidity Feature: Each VRDP Fund entered into a fee agreement with its liquidity provider that requires an initial commitment and a per annum liquidity fee payable to the liquidity provider. These fees, if applicable, are shown as liquidity fees in the Statements of Operations.
The initial fee agreement between MZA, MYC, MYF and MYJ and its respective liquidity provider was for a 364 day term and was scheduled to expire on May 18, 2012 for MZA, MYC and MYF, and on April 19, 2012 for MYJ. Each fee agreement was subsequently renewed for additional terms. The most recent extension is scheduled to expire on July 5, 2018 unless renewed or terminated in advance.
56 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
The initial fee agreement between MNE and the liquidity provider was for a 364 day term and was scheduled to expire on September 15, 2012. The initial fee agreement was subsequently extended until March 15, 2013, unless renewed or terminated in advance. On November 21, 2012, MNE entered into a new fee agreement with an alternate liquidity provider. The new fee agreement was for a two year term and was scheduled to expire on December 4, 2014, unless renewed or terminated in advance. In connection with the designation of a special rate period (as described below), the fee agreement was subsequently extended until October 22, 2018, unless renewed or terminated in advance. The change in liquidity provider resulted in a mandatory tender of MNEs VRDP Shares on November 28, 2012 which were successfully remarketed by the remarketing agent.
In the event the fee agreement is not renewed or is terminated in advance, and the VRDP Funds do not enter into fee agreements with an alternate liquidity provider, the VRDP Shares will be subject to mandatory purchase by the liquidity provider prior to the termination of the fee agreement. In the event of such mandatory purchase, each of the VRDP Fund is required to redeem the VRDP Shares six months after the purchase date. Immediately after such mandatory purchase, the VRDP Funds are required to begin to segregate liquid assets with its custodian to fund the redemption. There is no assurance the VRDP Funds will replace such redeemed VRDP Shares with any other preferred shares or other form of leverage.
Remarketing: Each of the VRDP Funds may incur remarketing fees of 0.10% on the aggregate principal amount of all the Funds VRDP Shares, which, if any, are included in remarketing fees on Preferred Shares in the Statements of Operations. During any special rate period (as described below), the VRDP Funds may incur no remarketing fees.
Dividends: Dividends on the VRDP Shares are payable monthly at a variable rate set weekly by the remarketing agent. Such dividend rates are generally based upon a spread over a base rate and cannot exceed a maximum rate. In the event of a failed remarketing, the dividend rate of the VRDP Shares will be reset to a maximum rate. The maximum rate is determined based on, among other things, the long-term preferred share rating assigned to the VRDP Shares and the length of time that the VRDP Shares fail to be remarketed. At the date of issuance, the VRDP Shares were assigned long-term ratings of Aaa from Moodys and AAA from Fitch. Subsequent to the issuance of the VRDP Shares, Moodys completed a review of its methodology for rating securities issued by registered closed-end funds. As of period end, the VRDP Shares were assigned a long-term rating of Aa2 for MNE, MZA, MYC and MYJ and Aa1 for MYF from Moodys under its new ratings methodology. The VRDP Shares continue to be assigned a long-term rating of AAA from Fitch.
For the six months ended January 31, 2018, the annualized dividend rates for the VRDP Shares were as follows:
MNE | MZA | MYC | MYF | MYJ | ||||||||||||||||
Rate |
1.91 | % | 1.88 | % | 1.97 | % | 1.88 | % | 1.88 | % |
Ratings: The short-term ratings on the VRDP Shares are directly related to the short-term ratings of the liquidity provider for such VRDP Shares. Changes in the credit quality of the liquidity provider could cause a change in the short-term credit ratings of the VRDP Shares as rated by Moodys, Fitch and/or S&P. A change in the short-term credit rating of the liquidity provider or the VRDP Shares may adversely affect the dividend rate paid on such shares, although the dividend rate paid on the VRDP Shares is not directly based upon either short-term rating. The liquidity provider may be terminated prior to the scheduled termination date if the liquidity provider fails to maintain short-term debt ratings in one of the two highest rating categories.
Special Rate Period: On June 21, 2012, MZA, MYC, MYF and MYJ commenced a three-year special rate period ending June 24, 2015 (the special rate period) with respect to their VRDP Shares, during which the VRDP Shares were not be subject to any remarketing and the dividend rate was based on a predetermined methodology. The special rate period has been extended each year for an additional one-year term and is currently set to expire on June 20, 2018. Prior to June 20, 2018, the holder of the VRDP Shares and MZA, MYC, MYF and MYJ may mutually agree to extend the special rate period. If the special rate period is not extended, the VRDP Shares will revert to remarketable securities upon the termination of the special rate period and will be remarketed and available for purchase by qualified institutional investors.
On October 22, 2015, MNE commenced a special rate period ending April 18, 2018 (special rate period) with respect to its VRDP Shares, during which the VRDP Shares will not be subject to any remarketing and the dividend rate will be based on a predetermined methodology. The implementation of the special rate period resulted in a mandatory tender of the VRDP Shares prior to the commencement of the special rate period. The mandatory tender event was not the result of a failed remarketing. The short-term ratings on the VRDP Shares for MNE were withdrawn by Moodys, Fitch and/or S&P at the commencement of the special rate period. Prior to April 18, 2018, the holder of the VRDP Shares and MNE may mutually agree to extend the special rate period. If the special rate period is not extended, the VRDP Shares will revert to remarketable securities upon the termination of the special rate period and will be remarketed and available for purchase by qualified institutional investors.
During the special rate period, the liquidity and fee agreements remain in effect and the VRDP Shares remain subject to mandatory redemption by the VRDP Funds on the maturity date. The VRDP Shares will not be remarketed or subject to optional or mandatory tender events during the special rate period. During the special rate period, the VRDP Shares are required to comply with the same asset coverage, basic maintenance amount and leverage requirements for the VRDP Shares as is required when the VRDP Shares are not in a special rate period. The VRDP Funds will not pay any fees to the liquidity provider or remarketing agent during the special rate period. The VRDP Funds will also pay dividends monthly based on the sum of the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) Municipal Swap Index rate and a percentage per annum based on the long-term ratings assigned to the VRDP Shares.
If the VRDP Funds redeem the VRDP Shares prior to the end of the special rate period and the VRDP Shares have long-term ratings above A1/A+ and its equivalent by all ratings agencies then rating the VRDP Shares, then such redemption may be subject to a redemption premium payable to the holder of the VRDP Shares based on the time remaining in the special rate period, subject to certain exceptions for redemptions that are required to comply with minimum asset coverage requirements.
For the six months ended January 31, 2018, VRDP Shares issued and outstanding of each Fund remained constant.
Offering Costs: The Funds incurred costs in connection with the issuance of VRDP Shares, which were recorded as a direct deduction from the carrying value of the related debt liability and will be amortized over the life of the VRDP Shares with the exception of upfront fees paid to the liquidity provider which were amortized over the life of the liquidity agreement. Amortization of these costs is included in interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs in the Statements of Operations.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 57 |
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
Financial Reporting: The VRDP Shares are considered debt of the issuer; therefore, the liquidation preference, which approximates fair value of the VRDP Shares, is recorded as a liability in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities net of deferred offering costs. Unpaid dividends are included in interest expense and fees payable in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities, and the dividends accrued and paid on the VRDP Shares are included as a component of interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs in the Statements of Operations. The VRDP Shares are treated as equity for tax purposes. Dividends paid to holders of the VRDP Shares are generally classified as tax-exempt income for tax-reporting purposes. Dividends and amortization of deferred offering costs on VRDP Shares are included in interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs in the Statements of Operations:
Dividends Accrued | Deferred Offering Costs Amortization |
|||||||
MNE |
$ | 283,730 | $ | 3,036 | ||||
MZA |
351,816 | 3,262 | ||||||
MYC |
1,049,642 | 4,444 | ||||||
MYF |
560,601 | 3,659 | ||||||
MYJ |
963,957 | 4,563 |
11. | SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
Managements evaluation of the impact of all subsequent events on the Funds financial statements was completed through the date the financial statements were issued and the following items were noted:
Common Dividend Per Share |
Preferred Shares (c) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Paid (a) | Declared (b) | Shares | Series | Declared | ||||||||||||||||||||
MNE |
$ | 0.0445 | $ | 0.0400 | VRDP | W-7 | $ | 43,995 | ||||||||||||||||
MZA |
0.0620 | 0.0520 | VRDP | W-7 | 54,724 | |||||||||||||||||||
MYC |
0.0620 | 0.0520 | VRDP | W-7 | 155,369 | |||||||||||||||||||
MYF |
0.0695 | 0.0695 | VRDP | W-7 | 87,147 | |||||||||||||||||||
MYJ |
0.0750 | 0.0605 | VRDP | W-7 | 149,940 |
(a) | Net investment income dividend paid on March 1, 2018 to Common Shareholders of record on February 15, 2018. |
(b) | Net investment income dividend declared on March 1, 2018, payable to Common Shareholders of record on March 15, 2018. |
(c) | Dividends declared for period February 1, 2018 to February 28, 2018. |
58 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Director and Officer Information
Richard E. Cavanagh, Chair of the Board and Director
Karen P. Robards, Vice Chair of the Board and Director
Michael J. Castellano, Director
Cynthia L. Egan, Director
Frank J. Fabozzi, Director
R. Glenn Hubbard, Director
W. Carl Kester, Director
Catherine A. Lynch, Director
Barbara G. Novick, Director
John M. Perlowski, Director, President and Chief Executive Officer
Jonathan Diorio, Vice President
Neal J. Andrews, Chief Financial Officer
Jay M. Fife, Treasurer
Charles Park, Chief Compliance Officer
Janey Ahn, Secretary
Effective December 31, 2017, Jerrold B. Harris retired as a Director of the Funds.
As of the date of this report, the portfolio managers of MZA are Walter OConnor, Ted Jaeckel and Michael Perilli, and the portfolio managers of MYC are Walter OConnor, Michael Kalinoski and Michael Perilli. Mr. Perilli joined each Funds portfolio management team effective February 1, 2018. Mr. Perilli has been a Vice President of BlackRock, Inc. since 2014, and an Associate thereof from 2008 to 2014.
As of the date of this report, the portfolio managers of MYF are Walter OConnor, Ted Jaeckel and Christian Romaglino. Mr. Romaglino joined MYFs portfolio management team effective February 1, 2018. Mr. Romaglino has been a Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2017; a Portfolio Manager for the Municipal Mutual Fund Desk within BlackRocks Global Fixed Income Group since 2017; and a Portfolio Manager at Brown Brothers Harriman from 2007 to 2017.
Effective February 16, 2018, Barbara G. Novick resigned, and Robert Fairbairn was appointed, as an Interested Director of the Funds.
Investment Adviser | VRDP Remarketing Agent | |
BlackRock Advisors, LLC | Barclays Capital, Inc.(a) | |
Wilmington, DE 19809 | New York, NY 10019 | |
Accounting Agent and Custodian | Citigroup Global Markets Inc.(b) | |
State Street Bank and Trust Company | New York, NY 10179 | |
Boston, MA 02111 | ||
Transfer Agent | VRDP Liquidity Provider | |
Computershare Trust Company, N.A. |
Barclays Bank PLC(a) | |
Canton, MA 02021 | New York, NY 10019 | |
VRDP Tender and Paying Agent | Citibank, N.A.(b) | |
The Bank of New York Mellon | New York, NY 10179 | |
New York, NY 10286 | ||
Legal Counsel | ||
Skadden, Arps, Slate, | ||
Meagher & Flom LLP | ||
Boston, MA 02116 | ||
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | ||
Deloitte & Touche LLP | ||
Boston, MA 02116 | ||
Address of the Funds | ||
100 Bellevue Parkway | ||
Wilmington, DE 19809 |
(a) | For MNE. |
(b) | For all Funds except MNE. |
DIRECTOR AND OFFICER INFORMATION | 59 |
Fund Certification
Certain Funds are listed for trading on the NYSE and have filed with the NYSE their annual chief executive officer certification regarding compliance with the NYSEs listing standards. The Funds filed with the SEC the certification of its chief executive officer and chief financial officer required by section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Dividend Policy
Each Funds dividend policy is to distribute all or a portion of its net investment income to its shareholders on a monthly basis. In order to provide shareholders with a more stable level of distributions, the Funds may at times pay out less than the entire amount of net investment income earned in any particular month and may at times in any particular month pay out such accumulated but undistributed income in addition to net investment income earned in that month. As a result, the distributions paid by the Funds for any particular month may be more or less than the amount of net investment income earned by the Funds during such month. The Funds current accumulated but undistributed net investment income, if any, is disclosed in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities, which comprises part of the financial information included in this report.
General Information
The Funds do not make available copies of their Statements of Additional Information because the Funds shares are not continuously offered, which means that the Statement of Additional Information of each Fund has not been updated after completion of the respective Funds offerings and the information contained in each Funds Statement of Additional Information may have become outdated.
During the period, there were no material changes in the Funds investment objectives or policies or to the Funds charters or by-laws that would delay or prevent a change of control of the Funds that were not approved by the shareholders or in the principal risk factors associated with investment in the Funds. Except as disclosed on page 59, there have been no changes in the persons who are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds portfolios.
Quarterly performance, semi-annual and annual reports, current net asset value and other information regarding the Funds may be found on BlackRocks website, which can be accessed at http://www.blackrock.com. Any reference to BlackRocks website in this report is intended to allow investors public access to information regarding the Funds and does not, and is not intended to, incorporate BlackRocks website in this report.
Electronic Delivery
Shareholders can sign up for e-mail notifications of quarterly statements, annual and semi-annual shareholder reports by enrolling in the electronic delivery program. Electronic copies of shareholder reports are available on BlackRocks website.
To enroll in electronic delivery:
Shareholders Who Hold Accounts with Investment Advisers, Banks or Brokerages:
Please contact your financial advisor. Please note that not all investment advisers, banks or brokerages may offer this service.
Householding
The Funds will mail only one copy of shareholder documents, including annual and semi-annual reports and proxy statements, to shareholders with multiple accounts at the same address. This practice is commonly called householding and is intended to reduce expenses and eliminate duplicate mailings of shareholder documents. Mailings of your shareholder documents may be householded indefinitely unless you instruct us otherwise. If you do not want the mailing of these documents to be combined with those for other members of your household, please call the Funds at (800) 882-0052.
Availability of Quarterly Schedule of Investments
The Funds file their complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Funds Forms N-Q are available on the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov and may also be reviewed and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room or how to access documents on the SECs website without charge may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Funds Forms N-Q may also be obtained upon request and without charge by calling (800) 882-0052.
Availability of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
A description of the policies and procedures that the Funds use to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available upon request and without charge (1) by calling (800) 882-0052; (2) at http://www.blackrock.com; and (3) on the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov.
Availability of Proxy Voting Record
Information about how the Funds voted proxies relating to securities held in the Funds portfolios during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available upon request and without charge (1) at http://www.blackrock.com; or by calling (800) 882-0052; and (2) on the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov.
60 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
Additional Information (continued)
Availability of Fund Updates
BlackRock will update performance and certain other data for the Funds on a monthly basis on its website in the Closed-end Funds section of http://www.blackrock.com as well as certain other material information as necessary from time to time. Investors and others are advised to check the website for updated performance information and the release of other material information about the Funds. This reference to BlackRocks website is intended to allow investors public access to information regarding the Funds and does not, and is not intended to, incorporate BlackRocks website in this report.
BlackRock Privacy Principles
BlackRock is committed to maintaining the privacy of its current and former fund investors and individual clients (collectively, Clients) and to safeguarding their non-public personal information. The following information is provided to help you understand what personal information BlackRock collects, how we protect that information and why in certain cases we share such information with select parties.
If you are located in a jurisdiction where specific laws, rules or regulations require BlackRock to provide you with additional or different privacy-related rights beyond what is set forth below, then BlackRock will comply with those specific laws, rules or regulations.
BlackRock obtains or verifies personal non-public information from and about you from different sources, including the following: (i) information we receive from you or, if applicable, your financial intermediary, on applications, forms or other documents; (ii) information about your transactions with us, our affiliates, or others; (iii) information we receive from a consumer reporting agency; and (iv) from visits to our websites.
BlackRock does not sell or disclose to non-affiliated third parties any non-public personal information about its Clients, except as permitted by law or as is necessary to respond to regulatory requests or to service Client accounts. These non-affiliated third parties are required to protect the confidentiality and security of this information and to use it only for its intended purpose.
We may share information with our affiliates to service your account or to provide you with information about other BlackRock products or services that may be of interest to you. In addition, BlackRock restricts access to non-public personal information about its Clients to those BlackRock employees with a legitimate business need for the information. BlackRock maintains physical, electronic and procedural safeguards that are designed to protect the non-public personal information of its Clients, including procedures relating to the proper storage and disposal of such information.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | 61 |
Glossary of Terms Used in this Report
62 | 2018 BLACKROCK SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS |
This report is intended for current holders. It is not a prospectus. Past performance results shown in this report should not be considered a representation of future performance. The Funds have leveraged their Common Shares, which creates risks for Common Shareholders, including the likelihood of greater volatility of net asset value and market price of the Common Shares, and the risk that fluctuations in short-term interest rates may reduce the Common Shares yield. Statements and other information herein are as dated and are subject to change.
MY5-1/18-SAR |
Item 2 | Code of Ethics Not Applicable to this semi-annual report | |
Item 3 | Audit Committee Financial Expert Not Applicable to this semi-annual report | |
Item 4 | Principal Accountant Fees and Services Not Applicable to this semi-annual report | |
Item 5 | Audit Committee of Listed Registrants Not Applicable to this semi-annual report | |
Item 6 | Investments | |
(a) The registrants Schedule of Investments is included as part of the Report to Stockholders filed under Item 1 of this Form. | ||
(b) Not Applicable due to no such divestments during the semi-annual period covered since the previous Form N-CSR filing. | ||
Item 7 | Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies Not Applicable to this semi-annual report | |
Item 8 | Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies | |
(a)(1) As of the date of filing this Report: | ||
The registrant is managed by a team of investment professionals comprised of Theodore R. Jaeckel, Jr., CFA, Managing Director at BlackRock, Walter OConnor, CFA, Managing Director at BlackRock and Michael Perilli, Vice President at BlackRock. Each is a member of BlackRocks municipal tax-exempt management group. Each is jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the registrants portfolio, which includes setting the registrants overall investment strategy, overseeing the management of the registrant and/or selection of its investments. Messrs. Jaeckel, OConnor and Perilli have been members of the registrants portfolio management team since 2006. 1992 and 2018 respectively. | ||
Information below is with respect to Mr. Perilli, who became a portfolio manager to the Fund on February 1, 2018. |
Portfolio Manager |
Biography |
|||||
Michael Perilli |
Vice President of BlackRock since 2014; Associate of BlackRock from 2008 to 2014. |
(a)(2) As of January 31, 2018:
(ii) Number of Other Accounts Managed and Assets by Account Type |
(iii) Number of Other Accounts and Assets for Which Advisory Fee is Performance-Based | |||||||||||
(i) Name of Portfolio Manager |
Other Registered Investment Companies |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles |
Other Accounts |
Other Registered Investment Companies |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles |
Other Accounts | ||||||
Michael Perilli |
10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
$2.06 Billion | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
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(iv) Portfolio Manager Potential Material Conflicts of Interest
BlackRock has built a professional working environment, firm-wide compliance culture and compliance procedures and systems designed to protect against potential incentives that may favor one account over another. BlackRock has adopted policies and procedures that address the allocation of investment opportunities, execution of portfolio transactions, personal trading by employees and other potential conflicts of interest that are designed to ensure that all client accounts are treated equitably over time. Nevertheless, BlackRock furnishes investment management and advisory services to numerous clients in addition to the Fund, and BlackRock may, consistent with applicable law, make investment recommendations to other clients or accounts (including accounts which are hedge funds or have performance or higher fees paid to BlackRock, or in which portfolio managers have a personal interest in the receipt of such fees), which may be the same as or different from those made to the Fund. In addition, BlackRock, Inc., its affiliates and significant shareholders and any officer, director, shareholder or employee may or may not have an interest in the securities whose purchase and sale BlackRock recommends to the Fund. BlackRock, Inc., or any of its affiliates or significant shareholders, or any officer, director, shareholder, employee or any member of their families may take different actions than those recommended to the Fund by BlackRock with respect to the same securities. Moreover, BlackRock may refrain from rendering any advice or services concerning securities of companies of which any of BlackRock, Inc.s (or its affiliates or significant shareholders) officers, directors or employees are directors or officers, or companies as to which BlackRock, Inc. or any of its affiliates or significant shareholders or the officers, directors and employees of any of them has any substantial economic interest or possesses material non-public information. Certain portfolio managers also may manage accounts whose investment strategies may at times be opposed to the strategy utilized for a fund. It should also be noted that a portfolio manager may be managing hedge fund and/or long only accounts, or may be part of a team managing hedge fund and/or long only accounts, subject to incentive fees. Such portfolio managers may therefore be entitled to receive a portion of any incentive fees earned on such accounts. Currently, the portfolio manager of this Fund is not entitled to receive a portion of incentive fees of other accounts.
As a fiduciary, BlackRock owes a duty of loyalty to its clients and must treat each client fairly. When BlackRock purchases or sells securities for more than one account, the trades must be allocated in a manner consistent with its fiduciary duties. BlackRock attempts to allocate investments in a fair and equitable manner among client accounts, with no account receiving preferential treatment. To this end, BlackRock, Inc. has adopted policies that are intended to ensure reasonable efficiency in client transactions and provide BlackRock with sufficient flexibility to allocate investments in a manner that is consistent with the particular investment discipline and client base, as appropriate.
(a)(3) As of January 31, 2018:
Portfolio Manager Compensation Overview
The discussion below describes the portfolio managers compensation as of January 31, 2018.
BlackRocks financial arrangements with its portfolio managers, its competitive compensation and its career path emphasis at all levels reflect the value senior management places on key resources. Compensation may include a variety of components and may vary from year to year based on a number of factors. The principal components of compensation include a base salary, a performance-based discretionary bonus, participation in various benefits programs and one or more of the incentive compensation programs established by BlackRock.
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Base compensation. Generally, portfolio managers receive base compensation based on their position with the firm.
Discretionary Incentive Compensation. Discretionary incentive compensation is a function of several components: the performance of BlackRock, Inc., the performance of the portfolio managers group within BlackRock, the investment performance, including risk-adjusted returns, of the firms assets under management or supervision by that portfolio manager relative to predetermined benchmarks, and the individuals performance and contribution to the overall performance of these portfolios and BlackRock. In most cases, these benchmarks are the same as the benchmark or benchmarks against which the performance of the Funds or other accounts managed by the portfolio managers are measured. Among other things, BlackRocks Chief Investment Officers make a subjective determination with respect to each portfolio managers compensation based on the performance of the Funds and other accounts managed by each portfolio manager relative to the various benchmarks. Performance of fixed income funds is measured on a pre-tax and/or after-tax basis over various time periods including 1-, 3- and 5- year periods, as applicable. With respect to the portfolio manager, such benchmarks for the Fund and other accounts are: a combination of market-based indices (e.g., Standard & Poors Municipal Bond Index), certain customized indices and certain fund industry peer groups.
Distribution of Discretionary Incentive Compensation. Discretionary incentive compensation is distributed to portfolio managers in a combination of cash, deferred BlackRock, Inc. stock awards, and/or deferred cash awards that notionally track the return of certain BlackRock investment products.
Portfolio managers receive their annual discretionary incentive compensation in the form of cash. Portfolio managers whose total compensation is above a specified threshold also receive deferred BlackRock, Inc. stock awards annually as part of their discretionary incentive compensation. Paying a portion of discretionary incentive compensation in the form of deferred BlackRock, Inc. stock puts compensation earned by a portfolio manager for a given year at risk based on BlackRocks ability to sustain and improve its performance over future periods. In some cases, additional deferred BlackRock, Inc. stock may be granted to certain key employees as part of a long-term incentive award to aid in retention, align interests with long-term shareholders and motivate performance. Deferred BlackRock, Inc. stock awards are generally granted in the form of BlackRock, Inc. restricted stock units that vest pursuant to the terms of the applicable plan and, once vested, settle in BlackRock, Inc. common stock. The portfolio manager of this Fund has deferred BlackRock, Inc. stock awards.
For certain portfolio managers, a portion of the discretionary incentive compensation is also distributed in the form of deferred cash awards that notionally track the returns of select BlackRock investment products they manage, which provides direct alignment of portfolio manager discretionary incentive compensation with investment product results. Deferred cash awards vest ratably over a number of years and, once vested, settle in the form of cash. Only portfolio managers who manage specified products and whose total compensation is above a specified threshold are eligible to participate in the deferred cash award program.
Other Compensation Benefits. In addition to base salary and discretionary incentive compensation, portfolio managers may be eligible to receive or participate in one or more of the following:
Incentive Savings Plans BlackRock, Inc. has created a variety of incentive savings plans in which BlackRock, Inc. employees are eligible to participate, including a 401(k) plan, the BlackRock
4
Retirement Savings Plan (RSP), and the BlackRock Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). The employer contribution components of the RSP include a company match equal to 50% of the first 8% of eligible pay contributed to the plan capped at $5,000 per year, and a company retirement contribution equal to 3-5% of eligible compensation up to the Internal Revenue Service limit ($275,000 for 2018). The RSP offers a range of investment options, including registered investment companies and collective investment funds managed by the firm. BlackRock, Inc. contributions follow the investment direction set by participants for their own contributions or, absent participant investment direction, are invested into a target date fund that corresponds to, or is closest to, the year in which the participant attains age 65. The ESPP allows for investment in BlackRock, Inc. common stock at a 5% discount on the fair market value of the stock on the purchase date. Annual participation in the ESPP is limited to the purchase of 1,000 shares of common stock or a dollar value of $25,000 based on its fair market value on the purchase date. All of the eligible portfolio managers are eligible to participate in these plans.
(a)(4) Beneficial Ownership of Securities As of January 31, 2018.
Portfolio Manager |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities of the Fund Beneficially Owned |
|||||
Michael Perilli
|
None
|
(b) Effective February 1, 2018, Michael Perilli was added as a portfolio manager.
Item 9 | Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers Not Applicable | |
Item 10 | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders There have been no material changes to these procedures. | |
Item 11 | Controls and Procedures | |
(a) The registrants principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrants disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act)) are effective as of a date within 90 days of the filing of this report based on the evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act and Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. | ||
(b) There were no changes in the registrants internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting. | ||
Item 12 | Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment | |
Companies Not Applicable |
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Item 13 Exhibits attached hereto
(a)(1) Code of Ethics Not Applicable to this semi-annual report
(a)(2) Certifications Attached hereto
(a)(3) Not Applicable
(a)(4) Not Applicable
(b) Certifications Attached hereto
6
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc.
By: | /s/ John M. Perlowski |
John M. Perlowski
Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) of
BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc.
Date: April 4, 2018
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By: | /s/ John M. Perlowski |
John M. Perlowski
Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) of
BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc.
Date: April 4, 2018
By: | /s/ Neal J. Andrews |
Neal J. Andrews
Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) of
BlackRock MuniYield California Fund, Inc.
Date: April 4, 2018
7