e10vq
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                                          to                                          
Commission File Number 1-3876
HOLLY CORPORATION
 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   75-1056913
     
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
100 Crescent Court, Suite 1600
Dallas, Texas
  75201-6915
     
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (214) 871-3555
 
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ Accelerated filer o  Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
50,244,495 shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, were outstanding on October 30, 2009.
 
 

 


 

HOLLY CORPORATION
INDEX
         
        Page
  FINANCIAL INFORMATION    
 
  3
 
  4
 
  Financial Statements    
 
 
  Consolidated Balance Sheets September 30, 2009 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2008   6
 
 
  Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008   7
 
 
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008   8
 
 
  Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008   9
 
 
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)   10
 
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   32
 
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk   52
 
  52
 
  Controls and Procedures   59
 
  OTHER INFORMATION    
 
  Legal Proceedings   60
 
  Exhibits   63
 
      64
 EX-31.1
 EX-31.2
 EX-32.1
 EX-32.2

 


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
References herein to Holly Corporation include Holly Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries. In accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) “Plain English” guidelines, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q has been written in the first person. In this document, the words “we,” “our,” “ours” and “us” refer only to Holly Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries or to Holly Corporation or an individual subsidiary and not to any other person with certain exceptions. For periods prior to our reconsolidation of Holly Energy Partners, L.P. (“HEP”) effective March 1, 2008, the words “we,” “our,” “ours” and “us” exclude HEP and its subsidiaries as consolidated subsidiaries of Holly Corporation. Our consolidated financial statements contain certain disclosures of agreements that are specific to HEP and its consolidated subsidiaries and do not necessarily represent obligations of Holly Corporation. When used in descriptions of agreements and transactions, “HEP” refers to HEP and its consolidated subsidiaries.
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q, including, but not limited to, those under “Results of Operations,” “Liquidity and Capital Resources” and “Risk Management” in Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part I and those in Item 1 “Legal Proceedings” in Part II, are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on management’s beliefs and assumptions using currently available information and expectations as of the date hereof, are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks and uncertainties. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that our expectations will prove to be correct. Therefore, actual outcomes and results could materially differ from what is expressed, implied or forecast in these statements. Any differences could be caused by a number of factors, including, but not limited to:
    risks and uncertainties with respect to the actions of actual or potential competitive suppliers of refined petroleum products in our markets;
 
    the demand for and supply of crude oil and refined products;
 
    the spread between market prices for refined products and market prices for crude oil;
 
    the possibility of constraints on the transportation of refined products;
 
    the possibility of inefficiencies, curtailments or shutdowns in refinery operations or pipelines;
 
    effects of governmental and environmental regulations and policies;
 
    the availability and cost of our financing;
 
    the effectiveness of our capital investments and marketing strategies;
 
    our efficiency in carrying out construction projects;
 
    our ability to acquire refined product operations or pipeline and terminal operations on acceptable terms and to integrate any future acquired operations;
 
    our ability to successfully complete the pending acquisition of the Sinclair refinery and to integrate the operations of the Tulsa refinery and the Sinclair refinery into a single facility and into our business;
 
    the possibility of terrorist attacks and the consequences of any such attacks;
 
    general economic conditions; and
 
    other financial, operational and legal risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings.
Cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations are set forth in this Form 10-Q, including without limitation in conjunction with the forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q that are referred to above. This summary discussion should be read in conjunction with the discussion of risk factors and other cautionary statements under the heading “Risk Factors” included in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 and in conjunction with the discussion in this Form 10-Q in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” under the headings “Liquidity and Capital Resources.” All forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q and all subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made and, other than as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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DEFINITIONS
Within this report, the following terms have these specific meanings:
     “Alkylation” means the reaction of propylene or butylene (olefins) with isobutane to form an iso-paraffinic gasoline (inverse of cracking).
     “BPD” means the number of barrels per calendar day of crude oil or petroleum products.
     “BPSD” means the number of barrels per stream day (barrels of capacity in a 24 hour period) of crude oil or petroleum products.
     “Black wax crude oil” is a low sulfur, low gravity crude oil produced in the Uintah Basin in Eastern Utah that has certain characteristics that require specific facilities to transport, store and refine into transportation fuels.
     “Catalytic reforming” means a refinery process which uses a precious metal (such as platinum) based catalyst to convert low octane naphtha to high octane gasoline blendstock and hydrogen. The hydrogen produced from the reforming process is used to desulfurize other refinery oils and is the main source of hydrogen for the refinery.
     “Cracking” means the process of breaking down larger, heavier and more complex hydrocarbon molecules into simpler and lighter molecules.
     “Crude distillation” means the process of distilling vapor from liquid crudes, usually by heating, and condensing slightly above atmospheric pressure the vapor back to liquid in order to purify, fractionate or form the desired products.
     “Ethanol” means a high octane gasoline blend stock that is used to make various grades of gasoline.
     “FCC,” or fluid catalytic cracking, means a refinery process that breaks down large complex hydrocarbon molecules into smaller more useful ones using a circulating bed of catalyst at relatively high temperatures.
     “Hydrocracker” means a refinery unit that breaks down large complex hydrocarbon molecules into smaller more useful ones using a fixed bed of catalyst at high pressure and temperature with hydrogen.
     “Hydrodesulfurization” means to remove sulfur and nitrogen compounds from oil or gas in the presence of hydrogen and a catalyst at relatively high temperatures.
     “Hydrogen plant” means a refinery unit that converts natural gas and steam to high purity hydrogen, which is then used in the hydrodesulfurization, hydrocracking and isomerization processes.
     “HF alkylation,” or hydrofluoric alkylation, means a refinery process which combines isobutane and C3/C4 olefins using HF acid as a catalyst to make high octane gasoline blend stock.
     “Isomerization” means a refinery process for rearranging the structure of C5/C6 molecules without changing their size or chemical composition and is used to improve the octane of C5/C6 gasoline blendstocks.
     “LPG” means liquid petroleum gases.
     “LSG,” or low sulfur gasoline, means gasoline that contains less than 30 PPM of total sulfur.
     “Lubricant” means a solvent neutral paraffinic product used in passenger and commercial vehicle engine oils, specialty products for metalworking or heat transfer applications and other industrial applications.
     “MMSCFD” means one million standard cubic feet per day.

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     “MTBE” means methyl tertiary butyl ether, a high octane gasoline blend stock that is used to make various grades of gasoline.
     “Natural gasoline” means a low octane gasoline blend stock that is purchased and used to blend with other high octane stocks produced to make various grades of gasoline.
     “PPM” means parts-per-million.
     “Refinery gross margin” means the difference between average net sales price and average costs of products per barrel of produced refined products. This does not include the associated depreciation and amortization costs.
     “Reforming” means the process of converting gasoline type molecules into aromatic, higher octane gasoline blend stocks while producing hydrogen in the process.
     “ROSE,” or “Solvent deasphalter / residuum oil supercritical extraction,” means a refinery unit that uses a light hydrocarbon like propane or butane to extract non-asphaltene heavy oils from asphalt or atmospheric reduced crude. These deasphalted oils are then further converted to gasoline and diesel in the FCC process. The remaining asphaltenes are either sold, blended to fuel oil or blended with other asphalt as a hardener.
     “Sour crude oil” means crude oil containing quantities of sulfur greater than 0.4 percent by weight, while “Sweet crude oil” means crude oil containing quantities of sulfur equal to or less than 0.4 percent by weight.
     “ULSD,” or ultra low sulfur diesel, means diesel fuel that contains less than 15 PPM of total sulfur.
     “Vacuum distillation” means the process of distilling vapor from liquid crudes, usually by heating, and condensing below atmospheric pressure the vapor back to liquid in order to purify, fractionate or form the desired products.

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Item 1. Financial Statements
HOLLY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share data)
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (Unaudited)        
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 98,527     $ 40,805  
Marketable securities
    1,026       49,194  
 
               
Accounts receivable: Product and transportation
    263,287       128,337  
Crude oil resales
    352,545       161,427  
 
           
 
    615,832       289,764  
 
               
Inventories:                Crude oil and refined products
    271,405       107,811  
Materials and supplies
    26,877       17,924  
 
           
 
    298,282       125,735  
 
               
Income taxes receivable
    5,384       6,350  
Prepayments and other
    26,762       18,775  
 
           
Total current assets
    1,045,813       530,623  
 
               
Properties, plants and equipment, at cost
    1,826,584       1,509,701  
Less accumulated depreciation
    (357,560 )     (304,379 )
 
           
 
    1,469,024       1,205,322  
 
               
Marketable securities (long-term)
          6,009  
 
               
Other assets:                  Turnaround costs
    57,526       34,309  
Goodwill
    27,542       27,542  
Intangibles and other
    98,193       70,420  
 
           
 
    183,261       132,271  
 
               
 
           
Total assets
  $ 2,698,098     $ 1,874,225  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 820,635     $ 391,142  
Accrued liabilities
    47,331       42,016  
Short-term debt — Holly Energy Partners
          29,000  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    867,966       462,158  
 
               
Long-term debt — Holly Corporation
    188,204        
Long-term debt — Holly Energy Partners
    417,628       341,914  
Deferred income taxes
    95,644       69,491  
Other long-term liabilities
    81,300       64,330  
 
               
Equity:
               
Holly Corporation stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value — 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued
           
Common stock $.01 par value — 160,000,000 shares authorized; 73,569,851 and 73,543,873 shares issued as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively
    737       735  
Additional capital
    123,891       121,298  
Retained earnings
    1,182,831       1,145,388  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (34,200 )     (35,081 )
Common stock held in treasury, at cost — 23,325,356 and 23,600,653 shares as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively
    (685,931 )     (690,800 )
 
           
Total Holly Corporation stockholders’ equity
    587,328       541,540  
 
               
Noncontrolling interest
    460,028       394,792  
 
           
Total equity
    1,047,356       936,332  
 
           
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 2,698,098     $ 1,874,225  
 
           
See accompanying notes.

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HOLLY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
 
                               
Sales and other revenues
  $ 1,490,429     $ 1,719,920     $ 3,179,633     $ 4,943,726  
 
                               
Operating costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of products sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    1,295,438       1,534,776       2,687,018       4,538,763  
Operating expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    97,063       71,130       242,773       206,013  
General and administrative expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    16,728       14,298       43,583       40,177  
Depreciation and amortization
    24,267       16,740       70,088       45,978  
 
                       
Total operating costs and expenses
    1,433,496       1,636,944       3,043,462       4,830,931  
 
                       
 
                               
Income from operations
    56,933       82,976       136,171       112,795  
 
                               
Other income (expense):
                               
Equity in earnings of SLC Pipeline
    646             1,309        
Interest income
    231       1,896       2,561       9,277  
Interest expense
    (12,405 )     (7,376 )     (25,849 )     (15,619 )
Acquisition costs — Tulsa refineries
    (378 )           (1,988 )      
Equity in earnings of Holly Energy Partners
                      2,990  
 
                       
 
    (11,906 )     (5,480 )     (23,967 )     (3,352 )
 
                       
 
                               
Income before income taxes
    45,027       77,496       112,204       109,443  
 
                               
Income tax provision:
                               
Current
    6,268       29,081       9,793       34,522  
Deferred
    7,412       (3,331 )     25,593       1,779  
 
                       
 
    13,680       25,750       35,386       36,301  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income
    31,347       51,746       76,818       73,142  
 
                               
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    7,863       1,847       16,784       3,142  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders
  $ 23,484     $ 49,899     $ 60,034     $ 70,000  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income per share attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders — basic
  $ 0.47     $ 1.00     $ 1.20     $ 1.39  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income per share attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders — diluted
  $ 0.47     $ 1.00     $ 1.19     $ 1.38  
 
                       
 
                               
Cash dividends declared per common share
  $ 0.15     $ 0.15     $ 0.45     $ 0.45  
 
                       
 
                               
Average number of common shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    50,244       49,717       50,153       50,339  
Diluted
    50,327       50,032       50,272       50,717  
See accompanying notes.

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HOLLY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2009     2008  
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 76,818     $ 73,142  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    70,088       45,978  
Equity in earnings of SLC Pipeline
    (1,309 )      
Change in fair value — interest rate swaps
    300        
Deferred income taxes
    25,593       1,779  
Equity based compensation expense
    6,579       5,300  
Distributions in excess of equity in earnings of Holly Energy Partners
          3,067  
(Increase) decrease in current assets:
               
Accounts receivable
    (327,568 )     (8,954 )
Inventories
    (73,813 )     (91 )
Income taxes receivable
    966       14,547  
Prepayments and other
    (7,987 )     (3,194 )
Increase (decrease) in current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
    429,465       65,697  
Accrued liabilities
    1,225       (2,327 )
Turnaround expenditures
    (33,112 )     (29,355 )
Other, net
    12,407       (4,895 )
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    179,652       160,694  
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Additions to properties, plants and equipment — Holly Corporation
    (218,543 )     (270,396 )
Additions to properties, plants and equipment — Holly Energy Partners
    (27,478 )     (21,037 )
Acquisition of Tulsa Refinery — Holly Corporation
    (157,814 )      
Investment in SLC Pipeline — Holly Energy Partners
    (25,500 )      
Purchases of marketable securities
    (165,892 )     (377,226 )
Sales and maturities of marketable securities
    220,281       516,062  
Proceeds from sale of crude pipeline and tankage assets
          171,000  
Increase in cash due to consolidation of Holly Energy Partners
          7,295  
Investment in Holly Energy Partners
          (290 )
 
           
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
    (374,946 )     25,408  
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes — Holly Corporation
    187,925        
Proceeds from issuance of common units — Holly Energy Partners
    58,355        
Borrowings under credit agreement — Holly Corporation
    94,000        
Repayments under credit agreement — Holly Corporation
    (94,000 )      
Borrowings under credit agreement — Holly Energy Partners
    197,000       50,000  
Repayments under credit agreement — Holly Energy Partners
    (152,000 )     (26,000 )
Dividends
    (22,569 )     (21,585 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interest
    (23,359 )     (14,645 )
Purchase of treasury stock
    (1,214 )     (151,106 )
Contribution from joint venture partner
    13,650       15,000  
Excess tax benefit from equity based compensation
    2,140       4,275  
Deferred financing costs
    (6,356 )     (101 )
Other
    (556 )     (301 )
 
           
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
    253,016       (144,463 )
 
Cash and cash equivalents:
               
Increase for the period
    57,722       41,639  
Beginning of period
    40,805       94,369  
 
           
End of period
  $ 98,527     $ 136,008  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid during the period for
               
Interest
  $ 20,555     $ 13,201  
Income taxes
  $ 18,219     $ 21,018  
See accompanying notes.

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HOLLY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
 
                               
Net income
  $ 31,347     $ 51,746     $ 76,818     $ 73,142  
Other comprehensive income (loss):
                               
Securities available for sale:
                               
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities
    234       (1,972 )     (24 )     (645 )
Reclassification adjustment to net income on sale of marketable securities
          (12 )     236       (1,351 )
 
                       
 
                               
Total unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities
    234       (1,984 )     212       (1,996 )
Other comprehensive income of Holly Energy Partners:
                               
Change in fair value of cash flow hedge
    (1,482 )     (1,622 )     2,685       826  
 
                       
 
                               
Other comprehensive income (loss) before income taxes
    (1,248 )     (3,606 )     2,897       (1,170 )
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (173 )     (1,031 )     560       (643 )
 
                       
 
                               
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    (1,075 )     (2,575 )     2,337       (527 )
 
                       
 
                               
Total comprehensive income
    30,272       49,171       79,155       72,615  
Less comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    7,059       967       18,240       3,590  
 
                       
 
                               
Comprehensive income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders
  $ 23,213     $ 48,204     $ 60,915     $ 69,025  
 
                       
See accompanying notes.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1: Description of Business and Presentation of Financial Statements
References herein to Holly Corporation include Holly Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries. In accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) “Plain English” guidelines, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q has been written in the first person. In this document, the words “we,” “our,” “ours” and “us” refer only to Holly Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries or to Holly Corporation or an individual subsidiary and not to any other person with certain exceptions. For periods prior to our reconsolidation of Holly Energy Partners, L.P. (“HEP”) effective March 1, 2008, the words “we,” “our,” “ours” and “us” exclude HEP and its subsidiaries as consolidated subsidiaries of Holly Corporation. Our consolidated financial statements contain certain disclosures of agreements that are specific to HEP and its consolidated subsidiaries and do not necessarily represent obligations of Holly Corporation. When used in descriptions of agreements and transactions, “HEP” refers to HEP and its consolidated subsidiaries.
     As of the close of business on September 30, 2009, we:
    owned and operated three refineries consisting of our petroleum refinery in Artesia, New Mexico that is operated in conjunction with crude oil distillation and vacuum distillation and other facilities situated 65 miles away in Lovington, New Mexico (collectively known as the “Navajo Refinery”), our refinery in Woods Cross, Utah (“Woods Cross Refinery”) and our refinery located in Tulsa, Oklahoma (“Tulsa Refinery”). See Note 2 for information on our Tulsa Refinery acquired on June 1, 2009;
 
    owned and operated Holly Asphalt Company which manufactures and markets asphalt products from various terminals in Arizona and New Mexico; and
 
    owned a 41% interest in HEP which includes our 2% general partner interest, which has logistic assets including approximately 2,700 miles of petroleum product and crude oil pipelines located principally in west Texas and New Mexico; ten refined product terminals; a jet fuel terminal; loading rack facilities at each of our three refineries; a refined products tank farm facility; on-site crude oil tankage at both our Navajo and Woods Cross Refineries and a 70% interest in Rio Grande Pipeline Company (“Rio Grande”). Additionally, HEP owns a 25% interest in SLC Pipeline LLC (“SLC Pipeline”).
We have prepared these consolidated financial statements without audit. In management’s opinion, these consolidated financial statements include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of our consolidated financial position as of September 30, 2009, the consolidated results of operations and comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 and consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. Although certain notes and other information required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted, we believe that the disclosures in these consolidated financial statements are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements under Exhibit 99.6 of our Form 8-K dated June 2, 2009 and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 filed with the SEC.
These consolidated financial statements reflect management’s evaluation of subsequent events through the time of our filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the SEC on November 6, 2009.
Our results of operations for the first nine months of 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
Our accounts receivable consist of amounts due from customers which are primarily companies in the petroleum industry. Credit is extended based on our evaluation of the customer’s financial condition and in certain circumstances, collateral, such as letters of credit or guarantees, is required. Credit losses are charged to income when accounts are deemed uncollectible and historically have been minimal. At September 30, 2009 our allowance for doubtful accounts reserve was $2.5 million.

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We use the last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) method of valuing inventory. Under the LIFO method, an actual valuation of inventory can only be made at the end of each year based on the inventory levels at that time. Accordingly, interim LIFO calculations are based on management’s estimates of expected year-end inventory levels and are subject to the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation.
Our financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, investments in marketable securities, accounts receivable, accounts payable, interest rate swaps and debt. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments.
Debt consists of outstanding principle under the credit agreements and long-term senior notes. The carrying amounts of outstanding debt under the credit agreements approximate fair value as interest rates are reset frequently using current interest rates. The estimated fair values of the senior notes are based on market quotes provided from a third-party bank. See Note 9 for additional information on the senior notes, including fair value estimates.
Fair value measurements are derived using inputs, assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. GAAP categorizes inputs used in fair value measurements into three broad levels as follows:
    (Level 1) Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 
    (Level 2) Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active or inputs that can be corroborated by observable market data.
 
    (Level 3) Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. This includes valuation techniques that involve significant unobservable inputs.
Our investments in marketable securities are measured at fair value using quoted market prices, a Level 1 input. See Note 6 for additional information on our investments in marketable securities, including fair value measurements.
HEP has interest rate swaps that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 2 inputs. With respect to these instruments, fair value is based on the net present value of expected future cash flows related to both variable and fixed rate legs of our interest rate swap agreements. The measurements are computed using the forward London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) yield curve, a market-based observable input. See Note 9 for additional information on the interest rate swaps, including fair value measurements.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Standards Codification
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued its Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), codifying all previous sources of accounting principles into a single source of authoritative nongovernmental GAAP. Although the ASC supersedes all previous levels of authoritative accounting standards, it did not affect accounting principles under GAAP. We adopted the codification effective September 30, 2009.
Subsequent Events
In May 2009, the FASB issued accounting standards under ASC Topic “Subsequent Events” (previously Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 165) which establish general standards for accounting and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. We adopted these standards effective June 30, 2009. Although these standards require disclosure of the date through which we have evaluated subsequent events, it did not affect our accounting and disclosure policies with respect to subsequent events.
Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
In April 2009, the FASB issued accounting standards under ASC Topic “Financial Instruments” (previously FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) SFAS No. 107-1 and Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 28-1) which extend

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the annual financial statement disclosure requirements for financial instruments to interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies. We adopted these standards effective June 30, 2009.
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements
Accounting standards under ASC Topic “Noncontrolling Interest in a Subsidiary” (previously SFAS No. 160) became effective January 1, 2009, which change the classification of noncontrolling interests, also referred to as minority interests, in the consolidated financial statements. As a result, all previous references to “minority interest” within this document have been replaced with “noncontrolling interest.” Additionally, net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest in our HEP subsidiary is now presented as an adjustment to net income to arrive at “Net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders” in our Consolidated Statements of Income. Prior to our adoption of these standards, this amount was presented as “Minority interests in earnings of Holly Energy Partners,” a non-operating expense item before “Income before income taxes.” Additionally, equity attributable to noncontrolling interests is now presented as a separate component of total equity in our consolidated financial statements. We have applied these standards on a retrospective basis. While this presentation differs from previous GAAP requirements, it did not affect our net income and equity attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders.
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
Standards under ASC Topic “Derivatives and Hedging” (previously SFAS No. 161) became effective January 1, 2009, which amend and expand disclosure requirements to include disclosure of the objectives and strategies related to an entity’s use of derivative instruments, disclosure of how an entity accounts for its derivative instruments and disclosure of the financial impact, including the effect on cash flows associated with derivative activity. See Note 9 for disclosure of HEP’s derivative instruments and hedging activity.
Variable Interest Entities
In June 2009, the FASB issued standards under ASC Topic “Variable Interest Entities” (previously SFAS No. 167) which replace the previous quantitative-based risk and rewards calculation provided under GAAP with a qualitative approach in determining whether an entity is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (“VIE”). Additionally, these standards require an entity to assess on an ongoing basis whether it is the primary beneficiary of a VIE and enhances disclosure requirements with respect to an entity’s involvement in a VIE. These standards are effective as of the beginning of an entity’s fiscal year beginning after November 15, 2009 including interim periods within that year. While we are currently evaluating the impact of these standards, we do not believe that it will have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
NOTE 2: Tulsa Refinery Acquisition
On June 1, 2009 we acquired the Tulsa Refinery, an 85,000 BPSD petroleum refinery located in Tulsa, Oklahoma, from Sunoco Inc. (“Sunoco”) for $157.8 million, including crude oil, refined product and other inventories totaling $92.8 million. The Tulsa Refinery is located on an approximate 750-acre site and has supporting infrastructure including approximately 3.2 million barrels of feedstock and product tankage and an additional 1.2 million barrels of tank capacity that is currently out of service. Additionally, supporting infrastructure includes nine truck racks and six rail racks that support product distribution at the refinery.
Distillates and gasolines are primarily delivered from the Tulsa Refinery to market via two pipelines owned and operated by Magellan Midstream Partners, L.P. These pipelines connect the refinery to distribution channels throughout the mid-continent region of the United States. Additionally, the Tulsa Refinery has a proprietary diesel transfer line to the local Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railroad depot, and the refinery’s truck and rail rack capability facilitates access to local refined product markets. The refinery also produces specialty lubricant products including agricultural oils, base oils, process oils and waxes that are marketed throughout North America and are distributed in Central and South America.
In accounting for this purchase, we recorded $5.9 million in materials and supplies, $92.8 million in crude oil and refined products inventory, $75.9 million in property, plants and equipment, $4.1 million in accrued liabilities and $12.7 million in other long-term liabilities. The acquired liabilities primarily relate to environmental and asset retirement obligations. These amounts are based on management’s preliminary fair value estimates and are subject to change. Additionally, we have incurred $2 million in costs related to the Tulsa refineries that were expensed as acquisition costs.

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For the period from June 1, 2009 (date of acquisition) through September 30, 2009, our Tulsa Refinery generated revenues of $545.7 million and net income of $5.2 million. We have not provided disclosure of pro forma revenues and earnings as if the Tulsa Refinery had been operating as a part of our refining business during all periods presented in these financial statements. Pro forma financial information specific to the Tulsa Refinery operations for periods prior to our acquisition is not available in GAAP form. The compilation of such financial information would entail an extremely manual process of “unwinding” significant volumes of intra-company transactions and obtaining a comprehensive understanding of accounting policies as well as estimates employed by Sunoco with respect to items including, but not limited to, inventory and depreciation. We would then need to recast historical financial information to reflect our own estimates and accounting policies. Therefore, we do not believe that it would be practical to produce this information, nor do we believe it would be representative or comparable with respect to our future operating results.
NOTE 3: Holly Energy Partners
HEP is a publicly held master limited partnership that commenced operations July 13, 2004 upon the completion of its initial public offering. At September 30, 2009, we held 7,290,000 common units of HEP, representing a 41% ownership interest in HEP, including our 2% general partner interest. In August 2009, all of the conditions necessary to end the subordination period of our HEP subordinated units were met and the units were converted into 7,000,000 HEP common units.
HEP is a variable interest entity as defined under ASC Topic “Variable Interest Entities” (previously FASB Interpretation 46(R)). Under the provisions of this topic, HEP’s acquisition of the Crude Pipelines and Tankage Assets (discussed below) qualified as a reconsideration event whereby we reassessed whether HEP continued to qualify as a VIE. Following this transfer, we determined that HEP continued to qualify as a VIE, and furthermore, we determined that our beneficial interest in HEP exceeded 50%. Accordingly, we reconsolidated HEP effective March 1, 2008 and no longer account for our investment in HEP under the equity method of accounting. As a result, our consolidated financial statements include the results of HEP. Additionally, HEP’s 2009 asset acquisitions and its May 2009 equity offering (discussed below) qualified as reconsideration events whereby we determined that HEP continues to qualify as a VIE and we remain HEP’s primary beneficiary.
On August 1, 2009, HEP acquired certain of our truck and rail loading facilities located at our Tulsa Refinery for $17.5 million. In connection with this transaction, we entered into a 15-year equipment and throughput agreement with HEP for usage of the facilities to load or unload products via tanker truck and / or rail car that expires in 2024 (the “HEP ETA”).
On June 1, 2009, HEP acquired our newly constructed 16-inch feedstock pipeline at our cost of $34.2 million. The pipeline runs 65 miles from our Navajo Refinery’s crude oil distillation and vacuum facilities in Lovington, New Mexico to the Navajo petroleum refinery located in Artesia, New Mexico. HEP operates this pipeline as a component of its intermediate pipeline system that services the Navajo Refinery.
Since HEP is a consolidated subsidiary, these transactions including fees paid under our transportation agreements with HEP are eliminated and have no impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In May 2009, HEP closed a public offering of 2,192,400 of its common units priced at $27.80 per unit including 192,400 common units issued pursuant to the underwriters’ exercise of their over-allotment option. Net proceeds of $58.4 million were used to repay bank debt and for general partnership purposes. In addition, we made a capital contribution to HEP of $1.2 million to maintain our 2% general partner interest. As a result of the issuance of additional HEP common units, our ownership interest in HEP was decreased from 46% to 41%.
On February 29, 2008, we closed on the sale of certain crude pipelines and tankage assets (the “Crude Pipelines and Tankage Assets”) to HEP for $180 million. The assets consisted of crude oil trunk lines that deliver crude oil to our Navajo Refinery in southeast New Mexico, gathering and connection pipelines located in west Texas and New Mexico, on-site crude tankage located within the Navajo and Woods Cross Refinery complexes, a jet fuel products pipeline between Artesia and Roswell, New Mexico, a leased jet fuel terminal in Roswell, New Mexico and crude oil and product pipelines that support our Woods Cross Refinery. Consideration received consisted of $171 million in cash and 217,497 HEP common units having a value of $9 million.

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HEP currently serves our refineries in New Mexico, Utah and Oklahoma under multiple long-term pipeline and terminal, tankage and throughput agreements. The majority of HEP’s business is devoted to providing transportation, storage and terminalling services to us. In addition to the HEP ETA as discussed above, we have an agreement that relates to the pipelines and terminals contributed to HEP by us at the time of their initial public offering in 2004 and expires in 2019 (the “HEP PTA”). We also have an agreement that relates to the intermediate pipelines sold to HEP in 2005 and in June 2009 and expires in 2024 (the “HEP IPA”) and an agreement that relates to the Crude Pipelines and Tankage Assets sold to HEP also discussed above that expires in February 2023 (the “HEP CPTA”).
Under these agreements, we agreed to transport and store volumes of refined product and crude oil on HEP’s pipelines and terminal and tankage facilities that result in minimum annual payments to HEP. These minimum annual payments are adjusted each year at a percentage change based upon the change in the producer price index (“PPI”) but will not decrease as a result of a decrease in the PPI. Under these agreements, the agreed upon tariff rates are adjusted each year on July 1 at a rate based upon the percentage change in the PPI or the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC”) index, but with the exception of the Holly IPA, generally will not decrease as a result of a decrease in the PPI or FERC index. The FERC index is the change in the PPI plus a FERC adjustment factor that is reviewed periodically.
The balance sheet impact of our reconsolidation of HEP on March 1, 2008 was an increase in cash of $7.3 million, an increase in other current assets of $5.9 million, an increase in properties, plants and equipment of $336.9 million, an increase in goodwill, intangibles and other assets of $81.5 million, an increase in current liabilities of $19.6 million, an increase in long-term debt of $338.5 million, a decrease in other long-term liabilities of $0.5 million, an increase in noncontrolling interest of $389.1 million and a decrease in distributions in excess of investment in HEP of $315.1 million.
NOTE 4: Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders is calculated as net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders divided by the average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted earnings per share assumes, when dilutive, the issuance of the net incremental shares from stock options, variable restricted shares and performance share units. The following is a reconciliation of the denominators of the basic and diluted per share computations:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
 
Net Income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders
  $ 23,484     $ 49,899     $ 60,034     $ 70,000  
 
                               
Average number of shares of common stock outstanding
    50,244       49,717       50,153       50,339  
Effect of dilutive stock options, variable restricted shares and performance share units
    83       315       119       378  
 
                       
Average number of shares of common stock outstanding assuming dilution
    50,327       50,032       50,272       50,717  
 
                       
Net income per share attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders — basic
  $ 0.47     $ 1.00     $ 1.20     $ 1.39  
 
                       
Net income per share attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders — diluted
  $ 0.47     $ 1.00     $ 1.19     $ 1.38  
 
                       
NOTE 5: Stock-Based Compensation
Holly Corporation
On September 30, 2009, we had three principal share-based compensation plans which are described below (collectively, the “Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan”). The compensation cost that has been charged against income for these plans was $2 million for each of the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, and $5.5

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million and $5.8 million of the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The total income tax benefit recognized in the income statement for share-based compensation arrangements was $0.8 million for each of the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, and $2.1 million and $2.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Our current accounting policy for the recognition of compensation expense for awards with pro-rata vesting (substantially all of our awards) is to expense the costs pro-rata over the vesting periods. At September 30, 2009, 1,934,897 shares of common stock were reserved for future grants under the current Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan, which reservation allows for awards of options, restricted stock, or other performance awards.
Additionally, HEP maintains share-based compensation plans for HEP directors and select Holly Logistic Services, L.L.C. executives and employees. Compensation cost attributable to HEP’s share-based compensation plans for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $1.1 million and $1.4 million, respectively.
Stock Options
Under our Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan and a previous stock option plan, we have granted stock options to certain officers and other key employees. All the options have been granted at prices equal to the market value of the shares at the time of the grant and normally expire on the tenth anniversary of the grant date. These awards generally vest 20% at the end of each of the five years following the grant date. There have been no options granted since December 2001. The fair value on the date of grant of each option awarded was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
A summary of option activity and changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 is presented below:
                                 
                  Weighted-        
            Weighted-     Average     Aggregate  
            Average     Remaining     Intrinsic  
            Exercise     Contractual     Value  
Options   Shares     Price     Term     ($000)  
 
                               
Outstanding at January 1, 2009
    85,200     $ 2.98                  
Exercised
    (20,000 )     2.98                  
 
                             
Outstanding and exercisable at September 30, 2009
    65,200     $ 2.98       1.4     $ 1,476  
 
                       
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, was $0.4 million and $5.2 million, respectively.
Cash received from option exercises under the stock option plans was $0.1 million and $0.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The actual tax benefit realized for the tax deductions from option exercises under the stock option plans totaled $0.2 million and $2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Restricted Stock
Under our Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan, we grant certain officers, other key employees and outside directors restricted stock awards with substantially all awards vesting generally over a period of one to five years. Although ownership of the shares does not transfer to the recipients until after the shares vest, recipients generally have dividend rights on these shares from the date of grant. The vesting for certain key executives is contingent upon certain earnings per share targets being realized. The fair value of each share of restricted stock awarded, including the shares issued to the key executives, was measured based on the market price as of the date of grant and is being amortized over the respective vesting period.

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A summary of restricted stock grant activity and changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 is presented below:
                         
            Weighted-        
            Average     Aggregate  
            Grant-Date     Intrinsic Value  
Restricted Stock   Grants     Fair Value     ($000)  
 
                       
Outstanding at January 1, 2009 (nonvested)
    235,310     $ 35.86          
Vesting and transfer of ownership to recipients
    (139,312 )     27.77          
Granted
    184,182       23.08          
Forfeited
    (4,045 )     40.06          
 
                     
Outstanding at September 30, 2009 (nonvested)
    276,135     $ 31.36     $ 7,075  
 
                 
The total fair value of restricted stock vested and transferred to recipients during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $3.9 million and $3.1 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2009, there was $3.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested restricted stock grants. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.8 years.
Performance Share Units
Under our Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan, we grant certain officers and other key employees performance share units, which are payable in stock upon meeting certain criteria over the service period, and generally vest over a period of one to three years. Under the terms of our performance share unit grants, the awards are subject to “financial performance” criteria.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we granted 122,555 performance share units with a fair value based on our grant date closing stock price of $22.94. These units are payable in stock and are subject to certain financial performance criteria.
The fair value of each performance share unit award is computed using the grant date closing stock price of each respective award grant and will apply to the number of units ultimately awarded. The number of shares ultimately issued for each award will be based on our financial performance as compared to peer group companies over the performance period and can range from zero to 200%. As of September 30, 2009, estimated share payouts for outstanding nonvested performance share unit awards ranged from 125% to 175%.
A summary of performance share unit activity and changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 is presented below:
         
Performance Share Units   Grants
 
       
Outstanding at January 1, 2009 (non-vested)
    169,669  
Vesting and transfer of ownership to recipients
    (72,059 )
Granted
    122,555  
Forfeited
    (4,995 )
 
       
Outstanding at September 30, 2009 (non-vested)
    215,170  
 
       
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we issued 110,971 shares of our common stock having a fair value of $2.2 million related to vested performance share units, representing a 154% payout. Based on the weighted average grant date fair value of $35.07, there was $4.6 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested performance share units. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.1 years.
NOTE 6: Cash and Cash Equivalents and Investments in Marketable Securities
Our investment portfolio consists of cash and cash equivalents at September 30, 2009. In addition, we own 1,000,000 shares of Connacher Oil and Gas Limited common stock that was received as partial consideration upon the sale of our Montana Refinery in 2006.

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We also at times invest available cash in highly-rated marketable debt securities, primarily issued by government entities that have maturities at the date of purchase of greater than three months. These securities may include investments in variable rate demand notes (“VRDN”).
Our investments in marketable securities are classified as available-for-sale, and as a result, are reported at fair value using quoted market prices. Interest income is recorded as earned. Unrealized gains and losses, net of related income taxes, are considered temporary and are reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income. For investments in an unrealized loss position that are determined to be other than temporary, unrealized losses are reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income and into earnings as an impairment loss. Upon sale, realized gains and losses on the sale of marketable securities are computed based on the specific identification of the underlying cost of the securities sold and the unrealized gains and losses previously reported in other comprehensive income are reclassified to current earnings.
The following is a summary of our available-for-sale securities at September 30, 2009:
                         
    Available-for-Sale Securities  
                    Estimated  
            Gross     Fair Value  
    Amortized     Unrealized     (Net Carrying  
    Cost     Gain     Amount)  
    (In thousands)  
 
                       
Equity securities
  $ 604     $ 422     $ 1,026  
 
                 
The following is a summary of our available-for-sale securities at December 31, 2008:
                                 
    Available-for-Sale Securities  
                            Estimated  
            Gross     Recognized     Fair Value  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Impairment     (Net Carrying  
    Cost     Gain     Loss     Amount)  
    (In thousands)  
 
                               
States and political subdivisions
  $ 54,389     $ 210     $     $ 54,599  
Equity securities
    4,328             (3,724 )     604  
 
                       
Total marketable securities
  $ 58,717     $ 210     $ (3,724 )   $ 55,203  
 
                       
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 we received a total of $220.3 million and $516.1 million, respectively, related to sales and maturities of our investments in marketable debt securities.
NOTE 7: Inventories
Inventory consists of the following components:
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (In thousands)  
 
               
Crude oil
  $ 52,730     $ 22,897  
Other raw materials and unfinished products (1)
    35,135       12,286  
Finished products (2)
    183,540       72,628  
Process chemicals (3)
    8,778       3,800  
Repairs and maintenance supplies and other
    18,099       14,124  
 
           
 
  $ 298,282     $ 125,735  
 
           
 
(1)   Other raw materials and unfinished products include feedstocks and blendstocks, other than crude.
 
(2)   Finished products include gasolines, jet fuels, diesels, lubricants, asphalts, LPG’s and residual fuels.
 
(3)   Process chemicals include catalysts, additives and other chemicals.

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During the second quarter of 2009, we recognized a $1 million charge to cost of products sold resulting from the liquidation of certain LIFO quantities of inventory that were carried at higher costs as compared to current costs.
NOTE 8: Environmental
Consistent with our accounting policy for environmental remediation costs, we expensed $4.2 million and $0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, for environmental remediation obligations. The accrued environmental liability reflected in the consolidated balance sheets was $18.9 million and $7.3 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, of which $13.9 million and $4.2 million, respectively, were classified as other long-term liabilities. These liabilities include $10 million of environmental obligations that we assumed in connection with our Tulsa Refinery acquisition on June 1, 2009. Costs of future expenditures for environmental remediation are discounted to their present value.
NOTE 9: Debt
Credit Facilities
In April 2009, we entered into a second amended and restated $300 million senior secured revolving credit agreement (the “Holly Credit Agreement”) that amends and restates our previous credit agreement in its entirety with Bank of America, N.A. as administrative agent and one of a syndicate of lenders. The credit agreement expires in March 2013 and may be used to fund working capital requirements, capital expenditures, permitted acquisitions or other general corporate purposes. We were in compliance with all covenants at September 30, 2009. At September 30, 2009, we had no outstanding borrowings and letters of credit totaling $46.8 million under the Holly Credit Agreement. At that level of usage, the unused commitment under the Holly Credit Agreement was $253.2 million at September 30, 2009.
HEP has a $300 million senior secured revolving credit agreement expiring in August 2011 (the “HEP Credit Agreement”). The HEP Credit Agreement is available to fund capital expenditures, acquisitions and working capital and for other general partnership purposes. At September 30, 2009, HEP had outstanding borrowings totaling $245 million under the HEP Credit Agreement, with unused borrowing capacity of $55 million. HEP’s obligations under the HEP Credit Agreement are collateralized by substantially all of HEP’s assets. HEP assets that are included in our Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2009 consist of $4.1 million in cash and cash equivalents, $6 million in trade accounts receivable and other current assets, $398.8 million in properties, plants and equipment, net and $106.9 million in intangible and other assets. Indebtedness under the HEP Credit Agreement is recourse to HEP Logistics Holdings, L.P., its general partner, and guaranteed by HEP’s wholly-owned subsidiaries. Any recourse to the general partner would be limited to the extent of HEP Logistics Holdings, L.P.’s assets, which other than its investment in HEP, are not significant. Navajo Pipeline Co., L.P., Navajo Refining Company, L.L.C. and Woods Cross Refining Company, L.L.C., three of our subsidiaries, have agreed to indemnify HEP’s controlling partner to the extent it makes any payment in satisfaction of debt service due on up to a $171 million aggregate principal amount of borrowings under the HEP Credit Agreement.
Holly Senior Notes Due 2017
On June 10, 2009, we issued $200 million in aggregate principal amount of 9.875% senior notes due 2017 (the “Holly Senior Notes”). A portion of the $188 million in net proceeds received was used for post-closing payments for inventories of crude oil and refined products acquired from Sunoco following the closing of the Tulsa Refinery purchase on June 1, 2009. The remaining proceeds are available for general business purposes, including capital expenditures.
The Holly Senior Notes mature on June 15, 2017 and bear interest at 9.875%. The Holly Senior Notes are unsecured and impose certain restrictive covenants, including limitations on Holly’s ability to incur additional debt, incur liens, enter into sale-and-leaseback transactions, pay dividends, enter into mergers, sell assets and enter into certain transactions with affiliates. At any time when the Holly Senior Notes are rated investment grade by both Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s and no default or event of default exists, we will not be subject to many of the foregoing covenants. Additionally, we have certain redemption rights under the Holly Senior Notes.

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HEP Senior Notes Due 2015
The HEP senior notes maturing March 1, 2015 are registered with the SEC and bear interest at 6.25% (the “HEP Senior Notes”). The HEP Senior Notes are unsecured and impose certain restrictive covenants, including limitations on HEP’s ability to incur additional indebtedness, make investments, sell assets, incur certain liens, pay distributions, enter into transactions with affiliates, and enter into mergers. At any time when the HEP Senior Notes are rated investment grade by both Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s and no default or event of default exists, HEP will not be subject to many of the foregoing covenants. Additionally, HEP has certain redemption rights under the HEP Senior Notes. Indebtedness under the HEP Senior Notes is recourse to HEP Logistics Holdings, L.P., its general partner, and guaranteed by HEP’s wholly-owned subsidiaries. Any recourse to the general partner would be limited to the extent of HEP Logistics Holdings, L.P.’s assets, which other than its investment in HEP, are not significant. Navajo Pipeline Co., L.P., one of our subsidiaries, has agreed to indemnify HEP’s controlling partner to the extent it makes any payment in satisfaction of debt service on up to $35 million of the principal amount of the HEP Senior Notes.
The carrying amount of Holly’s long-term debt is as follows:
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (In thousands)  
 
               
Holly Senior Notes
               
Principal
  $ 200,000     $  
Unamortized discount
    (11,796 )      
 
           
 
Total long-term debt
  $ 188,204     $  
 
           
The carrying amounts of HEP’s long-term debt are as follows:
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (In thousands)  
 
               
HEP Credit Agreement
  $ 245,000     $ 200,000  
 
HEP Senior Notes
               
Principal
    185,000       185,000  
Unamortized discount
    (14,249 )     (16,223 )
Unamortized premium — dedesignated fair value hedge
    1,877       2,137  
 
           
 
    172,628       170,914  
 
           
Total debt
    417,628       370,914  
Less short-term borrowings under HEP Credit Agreement(1)
          29,000  
 
           
 
Total long-term debt(1)
  $ 417,628     $ 341,914  
 
           
 
(1)   HEP is currently classifying all borrowings under the HEP Credit Agreement as long-term debt. At December 31, 2008, certain borrowings under the HEP Credit Agreement were classified as short-term debt.
At September 30, 2009, the estimated fair values of the Holly Senior Notes and the HEP Senior Notes were $204 million and $169.3 million, respectively.
Interest Rate Risk Management
HEP uses interest rate derivatives to manage its exposure to interest rate risk. As of September 30, 2009, HEP had three interest rate swap contracts.
HEP has an interest rate swap that hedges its exposure to the cash flow risk caused by the effects of LIBOR changes on its $171 million credit agreement advance that was used to finance its purchase of the Crude Pipelines and Tankage Assets in February 2008. This interest rate swap effectively converts its $171 million LIBOR based debt to fixed rate debt having an interest rate of 3.74% plus an applicable margin, currently 1.75%, which equaled an effective interest rate of 5.49% as of September 30, 2009. The maturity of this swap contract is February 28, 2013.

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HEP has designated this interest rate swap as a cash flow hedge. Based on its assessment of effectiveness using the change in variable cash flows method, HEP determined that the interest rate swap is effective in offsetting the variability in interest payments on the $171 million variable rate debt resulting from changes in LIBOR. Under hedge accounting, HEP adjusts the cash flow hedge on a quarterly basis to its fair value with the offsetting fair value adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income. Also on a quarterly basis, HEP measures hedge effectiveness by comparing the present value of the cumulative change in the expected future interest to be paid or received on the variable leg of their swap against the expected future interest payments on the $171 million variable rate debt. Any ineffectiveness is reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to interest expense. As of September 30, 2009, HEP had no ineffectiveness on its cash flow hedge.
HEP also has an interest rate swap contract that effectively converts interest expense associated with $60 million of the 6.25% HEP Senior Notes from fixed to variable rate debt (“Variable Rate Swap”). Under this swap contract, interest on the $60 million notional amount is computed using the three-month LIBOR plus a spread of 1.1575%, which equaled an effective interest rate of 1.52% as of September 30, 2009. The maturity of the swap contract is March 1, 2015, matching the maturity of the HEP Senior Notes.
In October 2008, HEP entered into an additional interest rate swap contract, effective December 1, 2008, that effectively unwinds the effects of the Variable Rate Swap discussed above, converting $60 million of the hedged long-term debt back to fixed rate debt (“Fixed Rate Swap”). Under the Fixed Rate Swap, interest on a notional amount of $60 million is computed at a fixed rate of 3.59% versus three-month LIBOR which when added to the 1.1575% spread on the Variable Rate Swap results in an effective fixed interest rate of 4.75%. The maturity date of this swap contract is December 1, 2013.
Prior to the execution of HEP’s Fixed Rate Swap, the Variable Rate Swap was designated as a fair value hedge of $60 million in outstanding principal under the HEP Senior Notes. HEP dedesignated this hedge in October 2008. At this time, the carrying balance of the HEP Senior Notes included a $2.2 million premium due to the application of hedge accounting until the dedesignation date. This premium is being amortized as a reduction to interest expense over the remaining term of the Variable Rate Swap.
HEP’s interest rate swaps not having a “hedge” designation are measured quarterly at fair value either as an asset or a liability in the Consolidated Balance Sheets with the offsetting fair value adjustment to interest expense. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, HEP recognized an increase of $0.9 million and $0.3 million, respectively, in interest expense as a result of fair value adjustments to its interest rate swaps.
HEP records interest expense equal to the variable rate payments under the swaps. Receipts under the swap agreements are recorded as a reduction to interest expense.
Additional information on HEP’s interest rate swaps at September 30, 2009 is as follows:
                                 
    Balance Sheet             Location of Offsetting     Offsetting  
Interest Rate Swaps   Location     Fair Value     Balance     Amount  
    (In thousands)  
Asset
                               
Fixed-to-variable interest rate swap —
  Other assets   $ 2,658     Long-term debt — HEP   $ (1,877 )
$60 million of 6.25% HEP Senior Notes
              Equity     (1,942 )(1)
 
                  Interest expense     1,161 (2)
 
                           
 
          $ 2,658             $ (2,658 )
 
                           
Liability
                               
Cash flow hedge — $171 million LIBOR
  Other long-term           Accumulated other        
based debt
 
liabilities
  $ (10,182 )   comprehensive loss   $ 10,182  
Variable-to-fixed interest rate swap —
  Other long-term           Equity     4,166 (1)
$60 million
 
liabilities
    (3,044 )   Interest expense     (1,122 )
 
                           
 
          $ (13,226 )           $ 13,226  
 
                           
 
(1)   Represents prior year charges to interest expense.
 
(2)   Net of amortization of premium attributable to dedesignated hedge.

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NOTE 10: Equity
Changes to equity during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 are presented below:
                         
    Holly              
    Corporation              
    Stockholders’     Noncontrolling     Total  
    Equity     Interest     Equity  
Balance at December 31, 2008
  $ 541,540     $ 394,792     $ 936,332  
 
                       
Net income
    60,034       16,784       76,818  
Other comprehensive income
    881       1,456       2,337  
Dividends
    (22,591 )           (22,591 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interest
          (23,359 )     (23,359 )
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options
    60             60  
Equity based compensation expense, net of forfeitures
    5,948       631       6,579  
Tax benefit from equity based compensation
    2,140             2,140  
Issuance of HEP common units, net of issuing costs
          58,355       58,355  
Contribution from joint venture partner
          12,150       12,150  
Purchase of treasury stock
    (1,214 )           (1,214 )
Other
    530       (781 )     (251 )
 
                 
 
                       
Balance at September 30, 2009
  $ 587,328     $ 460,028     $ 1,047,356  
 
                 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we repurchased at current market prices 59,934 shares of our common stock at a cost of approximately $1.2 million from certain officers and key employees. These purchases were made under the terms of restricted stock and performance share unit agreements to provide funds for the payment of payroll and income taxes due at the vesting of restricted shares in the case of officers and employees who did not elect to satisfy such taxes by other means.
NOTE 11: Other Comprehensive Income
The components and allocated tax effects of other comprehensive income are as follows:
                         
            Tax Expense        
    Before-Tax     (Benefit)     After-Tax  
    (In thousands)  
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
                       
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities
  $ 234     $ 91     $ 143  
Unrealized loss on HEP cash flow hedge
    (1,482 )     (264 )     (1,218 )
 
                 
Other comprehensive loss
    (1,248 )     (173 )     (1,075 )
Less other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (804 )           (804 )
 
                 
Other comprehensive loss attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders
  $ (444 )   $ (173 )   $ (271 )
 
                 
 
                       
Three Months Ended September 30, 2008
                       
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities
  $ (1,984 )   $ (771 )   $ (1,213 )
Unrealized loss on HEP cash flow hedge
    (1,622 )     (260 )     (1,362 )
 
                 
Other comprehensive loss
    (3,606 )     (1,031 )     (2,575 )
Less other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (880 )           (880 )
 
                 
Other comprehensive loss attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders
  $ (2,726 )   $ (1,031 )   $ (1,695 )
 
                 
 
                       
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
                       
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities
  $ 212     $ 82     $ 130  
Unrealized gain on HEP cash flow hedge
    2,685       478       2,207  
 
                 
Other comprehensive income
    2,897       560       2,337  
Less other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    1,456             1,456  
 
                 
Other comprehensive income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders
  $ 1,441     $ 560     $ 881  
 
                 

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            Tax Expense        
    Before-Tax     (Benefit)     After-Tax  
    (In thousands)  
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
                       
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities
  $ (1,996 )   $ (776 )   $ (1,220 )
Unrealized gain on HEP cash flow hedge
    826       133       693  
 
                 
Other comprehensive loss
    (1,170 )     (643 )     (527 )
Less other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    448             448  
 
                 
Other comprehensive loss attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders
  $ (1,618 )   $ (643 )   $ (975 )
 
                 
The temporary unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities is due to changes in market prices of securities.
Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the equity section of our Consolidated Balance Sheets includes:
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (In thousands)  
Pension obligation adjustment
  $ (29,409 )   $ (29,409 )
Retiree medical obligation adjustment
    (2,202 )     (2,202 )
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities
    258       128  
Unrealized loss on HEP cash flow hedge
    (2,847 )     (3,598 )
 
           
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
  $ (34,200 )   $ (35,081 )
 
           
NOTE 12: Retirement Plan
We have a non-contributory defined benefit retirement plan that covers most of our employees who were hired prior to January 1, 2007. Our policy is to make contributions annually of not less than the minimum funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Benefits are based on the employee’s years of service and compensation.
Effective January 1, 2007, the retirement plan was frozen to new employees not covered by collective bargaining agreements with labor unions. To the extent an employee was hired prior to January 1, 2007, and elected to participate in automatic contributions features under our defined contribution plan, their participation in future benefits of the retirement plan was frozen.
The net periodic pension expense consisted of the following components:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
    (In thousands)  
 
                               
Service cost
  $ 1,158     $ 992     $ 3,236     $ 3,172  
Interest cost
    1,287       1,132       3,707       3,518  
Expected return on assets
    (959 )     (1,307 )     (2,883 )     (3,595 )
Amortization of prior service cost
    98       98       293       293  
Amortization of net loss
    1,024       212       2,861       914  
 
                       
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 2,608     $ 1,127     $ 7,214     $ 4,302  
 
                       
The expected long-term annual rate of return on plan assets is 8.5%. This rate was used in measuring 2009 and 2008 net periodic benefit cost. We contributed $1 million to the retirement plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
NOTE 13: Contingencies
In May 2007, the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (“Court of Appeals”) issued its decision on petitions for review, brought by us and other parties, concerning rulings by the FERC in proceedings brought by us and other parties against SFPP, L.P. (“SFPP”). These proceedings relate to tariffs of common carrier

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pipelines, which are owned and operated by SFPP, for shipments of refined products from El Paso, Texas to Tucson and Phoenix, Arizona and from points in California to points in Arizona. We are one of several refiners that regularly utilize the SFPP pipeline to ship refined products from El Paso, Texas to Tucson and Phoenix, Arizona on SFPP’s East Line. The Court of Appeals in its May 2007 decision approved a FERC position, which is adverse to us, on the treatment of income taxes in the calculation of allowable rates for pipelines operated by partnerships and ruled in our favor on an issue relating to our rights to reparations when it is determined that certain tariffs we paid to SFPP in the past were too high. The income tax issue and the other remaining issues relating to SFPP’s obligations to shippers are being handled by the FERC in a single compliance proceeding covering the period from 1992 through May 2006. We currently estimate that, as a result of the May 2007 Court of Appeals decision and prior rulings by the Court of Appeals and the FERC in these proceedings, a net amount will be due from SFPP to us for the period January 1992 through May 2006 in addition to the $15.3 million we received in 2003 from SFPP as reparations for the period from 1992 through July 2000. Because proceedings in the FERC following the Court of Appeals decision have not been completed and final action by the FERC could be subject to further court proceedings, it is not possible at this time to determine what will be the net amount payable to us at the conclusion of these proceedings.
We and other shippers have been engaged in settlement discussions with SFPP on remaining issues relating to East Line service in the FERC proceedings. A partial settlement covering the period June 2006 through November 2007, which became final in February 2008, resulted in a payment from SFPP to us of approximately $1.3 million in April 2008. On October 22, 2008, we and other shippers jointly filed at the FERC with SFPP a settlement covering the period from December 2008 through November 2010. The FERC approved the settlement on January 29, 2009. The settlement reduced SFPP’s current rates and required SFPP to make additional payments to us of approximately $2.9 million, which was received on May 18, 2009.
On June 2, 2009, SFPP notified us that it would terminate the October 2008 settlement, as provided under the settlement, effective August 31, 2009. On July 31, 2009, SFPP filed substantial rate increases for East Line service to become effective September 1, 2009. We and several other shippers filed protests at the FERC challenging the rate increase and asking the FERC to suspend the effectiveness of the increased rates. On August 31, 2009, FERC issued an order suspending the effective date of the rate increase until January 1, 2010 and setting the rate increase for a full evidentiary hearing to be held in 2010. We are not in a position to predict the ultimate outcome of the rate proceeding.
We are a party to various other litigation and proceedings which we believe, based on advice of counsel, will not either individually or in the aggregate have a materially adverse impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
NOTE 14: Segment Information
Our operations are currently organized into two reportable segments, Refining and HEP. Our operations that are not included in the Refining and HEP segments are included in Corporate and Other. Intersegment transactions are eliminated in our consolidated financial statements and are included in Consolidations and Eliminations.
The Refining segment includes the operations of our Navajo, Woods Cross and Tulsa Refineries and Holly Asphalt Company. It involves the purchase and refining of crude oil and wholesale and branded marketing of refined products, such as gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel and specialty lubricant products. The petroleum products produced by the Refining segment are primarily marketed in the southwest, rocky mountain and mid-continent regions of the United States and northern Mexico. Additionally, the Refining segment includes specialty lubricant products produced at our Tulsa Refinery that are marketed throughout North America and are distributed in Central and South America. Holly Asphalt Company manufactures and markets asphalt and asphalt products in Arizona, New Mexico, Texas and northern Mexico.
HEP is a variable interest entity. Therefore, HEP’s purchase of the Crude Pipelines and Tankage Assets in 2008 qualified as a reconsideration event whereby we reassessed our beneficial interest in HEP. Following this transaction, we determined that our beneficial interest in HEP exceeded 50%. Accordingly, we reconsolidated HEP effective March 1, 2008 and no longer account for our investment in HEP under the equity method of accounting.

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The HEP segment involves all of the operations of HEP effective March 1, 2008 (date of reconsolidation). HEP owns and operates a system of petroleum product and crude gathering pipelines in Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma and Utah, distribution terminals in Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, Idaho, and Washington and refinery tankage in New Mexico and Utah. Revenues are generated by charging tariffs for transporting petroleum products and crude oil through its pipelines, by leasing certain pipeline capacity to Alon USA, Inc., by charging fees for terminalling refined products and other hydrocarbons and storing and providing other services at its storage tanks and terminals. The HEP segment also includes a 70% interest in Rio Grande which provides petroleum products transportation services. Additionally, HEP owns a 25% interest in SLC Pipeline that services refineries in the Salt Lake City, Utah area. Revenues from the HEP segment are earned through transactions with unaffiliated parties for pipeline transportation, rental and terminalling operations as well as revenues relating to pipeline transportation services provided for our refining operations and from HEP’s interest in Rio Grande. Our revaluation of HEP’s assets and liabilities at March 1, 2008 (date of reconsolidation) resulted in basis adjustments to our consolidated HEP balances. Therefore, our reported amounts for the HEP segment may not agree to amounts reported in HEP’s periodic public filings.
The accounting policies for our segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
                                         
                            Consolidations    
                    Corporate   and   Consolidated
    Refining(1)   HEP(2)   and Other   Eliminations   Total
    (In thousands)
 
                                       
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
                                       
Sales and other revenues
  $ 1,476,304     $ 42,743     $ 229     $ (28,847 )   $ 1,490,429  
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 16,527     $ 6,215     $ 1,525     $     $ 24,267  
Income (loss) from operations
  $ 50,584     $ 23,231     $ (16,183 )   $ (699 )   $ 56,933  
Capital expenditures
  $ 54,946     $ 17,452     $ 2,030     $ (11,800 )   $ 62,628  
 
                                       
Three Months Ended September 30, 2008
                                       
Sales and other revenues
  $ 1,711,445     $ 30,518     $ 570     $ (22,613 )   $ 1,719,920  
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 9,666     $ 6,044     $ 1,030     $     $ 16,740  
Income (loss) from operations
  $ 84,302     $ 11,845     $ (13,171 )   $     $ 82,976  
Capital expenditures
  $ 83,154     $ 8,835     $ 660     $     $ 92,649  
 
                                       
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
                                       
Sales and other revenues
  $ 3,133,133     $ 115,470     $ 3,307     $ (72,277 )   $ 3,179,633  
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 46,310     $ 18,515     $ 5,263     $     $ 70,088  
Income (loss) from operations
  $ 118,819     $ 58,634     $ (40,583 )   $ (699 )   $ 136,171  
Capital expenditures
  $ 181,413     $ 73,478     $ 2,930     $ (11,800 )   $ 246,021  
 
                                       
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
                                       
Sales and other revenues
  $ 4,925,022     $ 67,234     $ 1,857     $ (50,387 )   $ 4,943,726  
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 28,646     $ 14,274     $ 3,058     $     $ 45,978  
Income (loss) from operations
  $ 125,922     $ 24,789     $ (37,916 )   $     $ 112,795  
Capital expenditures
  $ 268,479     $ 21,037     $ 1,917     $     $ 291,433  
 
(1)   The Refining segment reflects the operations of our Tulsa Refinery beginning June 1, 2009, our date of acquisition.
 
(2)   HEP segment revenues from external customers were $14.5 million and $7.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively and $44 million and $16.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

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                            Consolidations    
                    Corporate   and   Consolidated
    Refining   HEP   and Other   Eliminations   Total
    (In thousands)
September 30, 2009
                                       
Cash, cash equivalents and investments in marketable securities
  $     $ 4,050     $ 95,503     $     $ 99,553  
Total assets
  $ 1,879,753     $ 538,538     $ 307,237     $ (27,430 )   $ 2,698,098  
 
                                       
December 31, 2008
                                       
Cash, cash equivalents and investments in marketable securities
  $     $ 5,269     $ 90,739     $     $ 96,008  
Total assets
  $ 1,288,211     $ 458,049     $ 141,768     $ (13,803 )   $ 1,874,225  
Note 15: Supplemental Guarantor/Non-Guarantor Financial Information
Our obligations under the Holly Senior Notes have been jointly and severally guaranteed by the substantial majority of our existing and future restricted subsidiaries (“Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries”). These guarantees are full and unconditional. HEP in which we have a 41% ownership interest and its subsidiaries (collectively, “Non-Guarantor Non-Restricted Subsidiaries”), and certain of our other subsidiaries (“Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries”) have not guaranteed these obligations.
The following financial information presents condensed consolidating balance sheets, statements of income, and statements of cash flows of Holly Corporation (the “Parent”), the Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries, the Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries and the Non-Guarantor Non-Restricted Subsidiaries. The information has been presented as if the Parent accounted for its ownership in the Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries, and the Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries accounted for the ownership of the Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries and Non-Guarantor Non-Restricted Subsidiaries, using the equity method of accounting. The Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries and the Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries are collectively the “Restricted Subsidiaries.”
Our revaluation of HEP’s assets and liabilities at March 1, 2008 (date of reconsolidation) resulted in basis adjustments to our consolidated HEP balances. Therefore, our reported amounts for the HEP segment may not agree to amounts reported in HEP’s periodic public filings.

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Table of Contents

Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
                                                                 
                                            Non              
                    Non-             Holly Corp.     -Guarantor              
            Guarantor     Guarantor             before     Non-Restricted              
            Restricted     Restricted             consolidation     Subsidiaries              
September 30, 2009   Parent     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     of HEP(1)     (HEP segment)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (In thousands)  
ASSETS
                                                               
Current assets:
                                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 85,880     $ (1,063 )     9,660     $     $ 94,477     $ 4,050     $     $ 98,527  
Marketable securities
          1,026                   1,026                   1,026  
Accounts receivable
    1,037       611,795                   612,832       16,141       (13,141 )     615,832  
Intercompany accounts receivable (payable)
    (1,241,395 )     927,128       314,267                                
Inventories
          298,117                   298,117       165             298,282  
Income taxes receivable
    5,384                         5,384                   5,384  
Prepayments and other assets
    18,977       10,211                   29,188       905       (3,331 )     26,762  
 
                                               
Total current assets
    (1,130,117 )     1,847,214       323,927             1,041,024       21,261       (16,472 )     1,045,813  
 
                                                               
Properties and equipment, net
    22,998       900,247       147,510             1,070,755       410,371       (12,102 )     1,469,024  
Investment in subsidiaries
    2,053,074       (1,486,648 )     (324,740 )     (241,686 )           26,809             26,809  
Intangibles and other assets
    6,756       68,455                   75,211       80,097       1,144       156,452  
 
                                               
Total assets
  $ 952,711     $ 1,329,268     $ 146,697     $ (241,686 )   $ 2,186,990     $ 538,538     $ (27,430 )   $ 2,698,098  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
                                                               
Current liabilities:
                                                               
Accounts payable
  $ 8,509     $ 817,676     $ 2,844     $     $ 829,029     $ 4,747     $ (13,141 )   $ 820,635  
Accrued liabilities
    26,466       12,541       303             39,310       11,352       (3,331 )     47,331  
 
                                               
Total current liabilities
    34,975       830,217       3,147             868,339       16,099       (16,472 )     867,966  
 
                                                               
Long-term debt
    188,204                         188,204       417,628             605,832  
Deferred income taxes
    95,399       152       93             95,644                   95,644  
Other long-term liabilities
    47,572       37,407                   84,979       13,759       (17,438 )     81,300  
Distributions in excess of inv in HEP
          324,737                   324,737             (324,737 )      
Equity — Holly Corporation
    586,561       136,755       143,457       (280,212 )     586,561       78,887       (78,120 )     587,328  
Equity — Noncontrolling interest
                      38,526       38,526       12,165       409,337       460,028  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 952,711     $ 1,329,268     $ 146,697     $ (241,686 )   $ 2,186,990     $ 538,538     $ (27,430 )   $ 2,698,098  
 
                                               
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
                                                                 
                                            Non-              
                    Non-             Holly Corp.     Guarantor              
            Guarantor     Guarantor             before     Non-Restricted              
            Restricted     Restricted             consolidation     Subsidiaries              
December 31, 2008   Parent     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     of HEP(1)     (HEP segment)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (In thousands)  
ASSETS
                                                               
Current assets:
                                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 33,316     $ (1,182 )   $ 3,402     $     $ 35,536     $ 5,269     $     $ 40,805  
Marketable securities
    48,590       604                   49,194                   49,194  
Accounts receivable
    1,734       283,480       1,524             286,738       14,477       (11,451 )     289,764  
Intercompany accounts receivable (payable)
    (1,419,212 )     1,134,118       285,094                                
Inventories
          125,613                   125,613       122             125,735  
Income taxes receivable
    6,350                         6,350                   6,350  
Prepayments and other assets
    13,814       6,842                   20,656       471       (2,352 )     18,775  
 
                                               
Total current assets
    (1,315,408 )     1,549,475       290,020             524,087       20,339       (13,803 )     530,623  
 
                                                               
Properties and equipment, net
    22,997       718,575       109,660             851,232       354,090             1,205,322  
Marketable securities (long-term)
    6,009                         6,009                   6,009  
Investment in subsidiaries
    1,911,613       371,964       (321,003 )     (1,962,574 )                        
Intangibles and other assets
          48,651                   48,651       83,620             132,271  
 
                                               
Total assets
  $ 625,211     $ 2,688,665     $ 78,677     $ (1,962,574 )   $ 1,429,979     $ 458,049     $ (13,803 )   $ 1,874,225  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
                                                               
Current liabilities:
                                                               
Accounts payable
  $ 9,269     $ 384,285     $ 1,021     $     $ 394,575     $ 8,018     $ (11,451 )   $ 391,142  
Accrued liabilities
    15,086       8,118       11             23,215       21,153       (2,352 )     42,016  
Other liabilities
    (8,130 )     8,130                                      
Short-term debt
                                  29,000             29,000  
 
                                               
Total current liabilities
    16,225       400,533       1,032             417,790       58,171       (13,803 )     462,158  
 
                                                               
Long-term debt
                                  341,914             341,914  
Non-current liabilities
    41,693       5,033                   46,726       17,604             64,330  
Deferred income taxes
    24,894       44,597                   69,491                   69,491  
Distributions in excess of inv in HEP
          326,889                   326,889             (326,889 )      
Equity — Holly Corporation
    542,399       1,911,613       77,645       (1,989,258 )     542,399       30,142       (31,001 )     541,540  
Equity — Noncontrolling interest
                      26,684       26,684       10,218       357,890       394,792  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 625,211     $ 2,688,665     $ 78,677     $ (1,962,574 )   $ 1,429,979     $ 458,049     $ (13,803 )   $ 1,874,225  
 
                                               

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Table of Contents

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
                                                                 
                                            Non-              
                    Non-             Holly Corp.     Guarantor              
            Guarantor     Guarantor             before     Non-Restricted              
Three months ended           Restricted     Restricted             consolidation     Subsidiaries              
September 30, 2009   Parent     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     of HEP(1)     (HEP segment)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (In thousands)          
 
                                                               
Sales and other revenues
  $ 3,033     $ 1,473,500     $     $     $ 1,476,533     $ 42,743     $ (28,847 )   $ 1,490,429  
 
                                                               
Operating costs and expenses:
                                                               
Cost of products sold
          1,323,329       129             1,323,458             (28,020 )     1,295,438  
Operating expenses
          85,742                   85,742       11,449       (128 )     97,063  
General and administrative expenses
    15,056       (241 )     65             14,880       1,848             16,728  
Depreciation and amortization
    987       16,748       317             18,052       6,215             24,267  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Total operating costs and expenses
    16,043       1,425,578       511             1,442,132       19,512       (28,148 )     1,433,496  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Income (loss) from operations
    (13,010 )     47,922       (511 )           34,401       23,231       (699 )     56,933  
 
                                                               
Other income (expense):
                                                               
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
    56,769       7,691       8,118       (64,460 )     8,118       711       (8,183 )     646  
Interest income (expense)
    (5,802 )     175       11             (5,616 )     (6,979 )     421       (12,174 )
Acquisition costs
    (1,701 )     1,323                   (378 )     1,144       (1,144 )     (378 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
 
    49,266       9,189       8,129       (64,460 )     2,124       (5,124 )     (8,906 )     (11,906 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Income (loss) before income taxes
    36,256       57,111       7,618       (64,460 )     36,525       18,107       (9,605 )     45,027  
 
                                                               
Income tax provision
    13,566                         13,566       114             13,680  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Net income
    22,690       57,111       7,618       (64,460 )     22,959       17,993       (9,605 )     31,347  
 
                                                               
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
                      (126 )     (126 )     269       7,720       7,863  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders
  $ 22,690     $ 57,111     $ 7,618     $ (64,334 )   $ 23,085     $ 17,724     $ (17,325 )   $ 23,484  
 
                                               
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
                                                                 
                                            Non-              
                    Non-             Holly Corp.     Guarantor              
            Guarantor     Guarantor             before     Non-Restricted              
Three months ended           Restricted     Restricted             consolidation     Subsidiaries              
September 30, 2008   Parent     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     of HEP(1)     (HEP segment)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (In thousands)  
 
Sales and other revenues
  $ 59     $ 1,711,941     $ 15     $     $ 1,712,015     $ 30,518     $ (22,613 )   $ 1,719,920  
 
Operating costs and expenses:
                                                               
Cost of products sold
          1,557,309       80             1,557,389             (22,613 )     1,534,776  
Operating expenses
          60,097                   60,097       11,033             71,130  
General and administrative expenses
    13,744       (1,042 )                 12,702       1,596             14,298  
Depreciation and amortization
    807       9,437       452             10,696       6,044             16,740  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Total operating costs and expenses
    14,551       1,625,801       532             1,640,884       18,673       (22,613 )     1,636,944  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Income (loss) from operations
    (14,492 )     86,140       (517 )           71,131       11,845             82,976  
 
                                                               
Other income (expense):
                                                               
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
    98,497       3,952       4,372       (102,449 )     4,372             (4,372 )      
Interest income (expense)
    (8,312 )     8,405       97             190       (5,670 )           (5,480 )
Other Income
                                               
 
                                               
 
                                                               
 
    90,185       12,357       4,469       (102,449 )     4,562       (5,670 )     (4,372 )     (5,480 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Income (loss) before income taxes
    75,693       98,497       3,952       (102,449 )     75,693       6,175       (4,372 )     77,496  
 
                                                               
Income tax provision
    25,667                         25,667       83             25,750  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Net income
    50,026       98,497       3,952       (102,449 )     50,026       6,092       (4,372 )     51,746  
 
                                                               
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
                      (117 )     (117 )     164       1,800       1,847  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders
  $ 50,026     $ 98,497     $ 3,952     $ (102,332 )   $ 50,143     $ 5,928     $ (6,172 )   $ 49,899  
 
                                               

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Table of Contents

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
                                                                 
                                            Non-              
                    Non-             Holly Corp.     Guarantor              
            Guarantor     Guarantor             before     Non-Restricted              
Nine months ended           Restricted     Restricted             consolidation     Subsidiaries              
September 30, 2009   Parent     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     of HEP(1)     (HEP segment)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
            (In thousands)  
 
                                                               
Sales and other revenues
  $ 3,228     $ 3,133,154     $ 58     $     $ 3,136,440     $ 115,470     $ (72,277 )   $ 3,179,633  
 
                                                               
Operating costs and expenses:
                                                               
Cost of products sold
          2,757,831       383             2,758,214             (71,196 )     2,687,018  
Operating expenses
          209,824                   209,824       33,331       (382 )     242,773  
General and administrative expenses
    37,655       873       65             38,593       4,990             43,583  
Depreciation and amortization
    2,924       47,698       951             51,573       18,515             70,088  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Total operating costs and expenses
    40,579       3,016,226       1,399             3,058,204       56,836       (71,578 )     3,043,462  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Income (loss) from operations
    (37,351 )     116,928       (1,341 )           78,236       58,634       (699 )     136,171  
 
                                                               
Other income (expense):
                                                               
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
    136,125       19,210       21,367       (155,335 )     21,367       1,374       (21,432 )     1,309  
Interest income (expense)
    (8,154 )     2,317       33             (5,804 )     (17,903 )     419       (23,288 )
Acquisition costs
          (1,988 )                 (1,988 )     (1,356 )     1,356       (1,988 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
 
    127,971       19,539       21,400       (155,335 )     13,575       (17,885 )     (19,657 )     (23,967 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Income (loss) before income taxes
    90,620       136,467       20,059       (155,335 )     91,811       40,749       (20,356 )     112,204  
 
                                                               
Income tax provision
    35,069                         35,069       317             35,386  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Net income
    55,551       136,467       20,059       (155,335 )     56,742       40,432       (20,356 )     76,818  
 
                                                               
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
                      (308 )     (308 )     1,191       15,901       16,784  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders
  $ 55,551     $ 136,467     $ 20,059     $ (155,027 )   $ 57,050     $ 39,241     $ (36,257 )   $ 60,034  
 
                                               
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
                                                                 
                                            Non-              
                    Non-             Holly Corp.     Guarantor              
            Guarantor     Guarantor             before     Non-Restricted              
Nine months ended           Restricted     Restricted             consolidation     Subsidiaries              
September 30, 2008   Parent     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     of HEP(1)     (HEP segment)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (In thousands)  
 
                                                               
Sales and other revenues
  $ 1,831     $ 4,925,033     $ 15     $     $ 4,926,879     $ 67,234     $ (50,387 )   $ 4,943,726  
 
                                                               
Operating costs and expenses:
                                                               
Cost of products sold
          4,588,539       427             4,588,966             (50,203 )     4,538,763  
Operating expenses
          181,450       53             181,503       24,694       (184 )     206,013  
General and administrative expenses
    35,998       702                   36,700       3,477             40,177  
Depreciation and amortization
    2,391       28,861       452             31,704       14,274             45,978  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Total operating costs and expenses
    38,389       4,799,552       932             4,838,873       42,445       (50,387 )     4,830,931  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Income (loss) from operations
    (36,558 )     125,481       (917 )           88,006       24,789             112,795  
 
                                                               
Other income (expense):
                                                               
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
    171,079       11,154       11,651       (182,233 )     11,651             (8,661 )     2,990  
Interest income (expense)
    (27,927 )     34,444       420             6,937       (13,279 )           (6,342 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
 
    143,152       45,598       12,071       (182,233 )     18,588       (13,279 )     (8,661 )     (3,352 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Income (loss) before income taxes
    106,594       171,079       11,154       (182,233 )     106,594       11,510       (8,661 )     109,443  
 
                                                               
Income tax provision
    36,111                         36,111       190             36,301  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Net income
    70,483       171,079       11,154       (182,233 )     70,483       11,320       (8,661 )     73,142  
 
                                                               
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
                      (86 )     (86 )     519       2,709       3,142  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders
  $ 70,483     $ 171,079     $ 11,154     $ (182,147 )   $ 70,569     $ 10,801     $ (11,370 )   $ 70,000  
 
                                               

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Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
                                                                 
                    Non-             Holly Corp.     Non-Guarantor              
            Guarantor     Guarantor             before     Non-Restricted              
Nine months ended           Restricted     Restricted             consolidation     Subsidiaries              
September 30, 2009   Parent     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     of HEP(1)     (HEP segment)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
                            (In thousands)                          
 
                                                               
Cash flows from operating activities
  $ (158,881 )   $ 314,740     $ 967     $     $ 156,826     $ 44,788     $ (21,962 )   $ 179,652  
 
Cash flows from investing activities
                                                               
Additions to properties, plants and equipment — Holly
    (2,930 )     (138,104 )     (43,309 )           (184,343 )           (34,200 )     (218,543 )
Additions to properties, plants and equipment — HEP
                                  (73,478 )     46,000       (27,478 )
Acquisition of Tulsa Refinery Holly Corporation
          (157,814 )                 (157,814 )                 (157,814 )
Investment in SLC Pipeline — Holly Energy Partners
                                  (25,500 )           (25,500 )
Purchases of marketable securities
    (165,892 )                       (165,892 )                 (165,892 )
Sales and maturities of marketable securities
    220,281                         220,281                   220,281  
 
                                               
 
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
    51,459       (295,918 )     (43,309 )           (287,768 )     (98,978 )     11,800       (374,946 )
 
                                               
 
Cash flows from financing activities
                                                               
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes, net of discounts — Holly Corporation
    187,925                         187,925                   187,925  
Proceeds from issuance of common units — Holly Energy Partners
                                  58,355             58,355  
Net borrowings under credit agreement — Holly Energy Partners
                                  45,000             45,000  
Dividends
    (22,569 )                       (22,569 )                 (22,569 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interest
                                  (44,993 )     21,634       (23,359 )
Purchase of treasury stock
    (1,214 )                       (1,214 )                 (1,214 )
Contribution from joint venture partner
          (34,950 )     48,600             13,650                   13,650  
Excess tax benefit from equity based compensation
    2,140                         2,140                   2,140  
Deferred financing costs
    (6,356 )                       (6,356 )                 (6,356 )
Other
    60       16,247                   16,307       (5,391 )     (11,472 )     (556 )
 
                                               
 
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
    159,986       (18,703 )     48,600             189,883       52,971       10,162       253,016  
 
                                               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
                                                               
Increase (decrease) for the period
    52,564       119       6,258             58,941       (1,219 )           57,722  
Beginning of period
    33,316       (1,182 )     3,402             35,536       5,269             40,805  
 
                                               
End of period
  $ 85,880     $ (1,063 )   $ 9,660     $     $ 94,477     $ 4,050     $     $ 98,527  
 
                                               

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Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
                                                                 
                    Non-             Holly Corp.     Non-Guarantor              
            Guarantor     Guarantor             before     Non-Restricted              
Nine months ended           Restricted     Restricted             consolidation     Subsidiaries              
September 30, 2008   Parent     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     of HEP(1)     (HEP segment)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (In thousands)  
 
                                                               
Cash flows from operating activities
  $ 50,985     $ 84,522     $ 17,786     $     $ 153,293     $ 20,758     $ (13,357 )   $ 160,694  
 
                                                               
Cash flows from investing activities
                                                               
Additions to properties, plants and equipment — Holly
    (1,660 )     (193,988 )     (74,748 )           (270,396 )                 (270,396 )
Additions to properties, plants and equipment — HEP
                                  (21,190 )     153       (21,037 )
Purchases of marketable securities
    (377,226 )                       (377,226 )                 (377,226 )
Sales and maturities of marketable securities
    516,062                         516,062                   516,062  
Proceeds from sale of crude pipeline and tankage assets
          171,000                   171,000                   171,000  
Increase in cash due to consolidation of HEP
                                        7,295       7,295  
Investment in HEP
          (290 )                 (290 )                 (290 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
    137,176       (23,278 )     (74,748 )           39,150       (21,190 )     7,448       25,408  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Cash flows from financing activities
                                                               
Net borrowings under credit agreements
                                  24,000             24,000  
Dividends
    (21,585 )                       (21,585 )                 (21,585 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interest
                                  (27,485 )     12,840       (14,645 )
Purchase of treasury stock
    (151,106 )                       (151,106 )                 (151,106 )
Contribution from joint venture partner
          (45,000 )     60,000             15,000                   15,000  
Excess tax benefit from equity based compensation
    4,275                         4,275                   4,275  
Deferred financing costs
                                  (466 )     365       (101 )
Other
    494                         494       (505 )     (290 )     (301 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
    (167,922 )     (45,000 )     60,000             (152,922 )     (4,456 )     12,915       (144,463 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
                                                               
Increase (decrease) for the period
    20,239       16,244       3,038             39,521       (4,888 )     7,006       41,639  
Beginning of period
    97,953       (17,912 )     14,328             94,369       7,006       (7,006 )     94,369  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
End of period
  $ 118,192     $ (1,668 )   $ 17,366     $     $ 133,890     $ 2,118     $     $ 136,008  
 
                                               
 
(1)   Includes Holly Corporation’s investment in HEP under the equity method of accounting.
Note 16: Subsequent Events
Holly Corporation
On October 20, 2009, we announced a definitive agreement with Sinclair Oil Corporation (“Sinclair”) to purchase its 75,000 BPD refinery located in Tulsa, Oklahoma for $128.5 million. The purchase price will consist of $54.5 million in cash and $74 million in our common stock. Additionally, we have agreed to purchase approximately 500,000 barrels of inventory at the closing of this transaction at market value. We expect to close on this transaction in December 2009 and to fund the cash portion of this transaction and the related inventory purchase with cash on hand and proceeds from our recent $100 million private debt offering discussed below. We plan to integrate the operations of this facility and our existing 85,000 BPD Tulsa Refinery into a single refinery having an integrated crude processing rate of 125,000 BPD.
In conjunction with this transaction, we expect to enter into a long-term agreement with HEP for certain storage, loading, delivery and receiving services associated with HEP’s new logistics and storage assets discussed below.
On October 20, 2009, we also announced the sale to Plains All American Pipeline, LP (“Plains”) of a portion of our crude oil storage tanks having an approximate storage capacity of 400,000 barrels and certain crude oil pipeline receiving facilities at our Tulsa Refinery for $40 million in cash. In connection with this transaction, we have entered into a 15-year lease agreement with Plains for use of these assets.

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On October 26, 2009 we issued $100 million aggregate principal amount of our senior notes as an add-on offering to the $200 million Holly Senior Notes issued in June 2009.
Additionally, on November 3, 2009 we upsized the Holly Credit Agreement to $350 under the accordion, to fund potential increases in our working capital needs as a result of the pending Sinclair acquisition.
HEP
On October 19, 2009, BP Plc, HEP’s Rio Grande joint venture partner, consented to an agreement between HEP Navajo Southern, L.P. (one of HEP’s wholly-owned subsidiaries) and Enterprise Products Operating LLC (“Enterprise”) under which HEP has agreed to sell HEP Navajo Southern, L.P.’s 70% ownership interest in Rio Grande to Enterprise for $35 million. This transaction is expected to close in December 2009.
On October 20, 2009, HEP, also a party to the agreement with Sinclair as discussed above, announced an agreement to purchase certain logistics and storage assets from Sinclair consisting of storage tanks having approximately 1.4 million barrels of storage capacity, loading racks and a refined product delivery pipeline at the Sinclair refinery. HEP’s $75 million purchase price will consist of $21.5 million in cash and $53.5 million in HEP common units.
On November 6, 2009, HEP closed on a public offering of 2,185,000 of its common units priced at $35.78 per unit, including 285,000 common units issued pursuant to the underwriters’ exercise of their over-allotment option. Aggregate net proceeds of $76.5 million, including our $1.5 million capital contribution to HEP in order to maintain our 2% general partner interest, will be used to fund the cash portion of HEP’s pending asset acquisition from Sinclair, for other potential acquisitions including our current pipeline projects, to repay outstanding debt under the HEP Credit Agreement and / or for general partnership purposes.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Item 2 contains “forward-looking” statements. See “Forward-Looking Statements” at the beginning of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In this document, the words “we,” “our,” “ours” and “us” refer only to Holly Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries or to Holly Corporation or an individual subsidiary and not to any other person with certain exceptions. For periods prior to our reconsolidation of Holly Energy Partners, L.P. (“HEP”) effective March 1, 2008, the words “we,” “our,” “ours” and “us” exclude HEP and its subsidiaries as consolidated subsidiaries of Holly Corporation. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain disclosures of agreements that are specific to HEP and its consolidated subsidiaries and do not necessarily represent obligations of Holly Corporation. When used in descriptions of agreements and transactions, “HEP” refers to HEP and its consolidated subsidiaries.
OVERVIEW
We are principally an independent petroleum refiner operating three refineries in Artesia and Lovington, New Mexico (operated as one refinery and collectively known as the “Navajo Refinery”), Woods Cross, Utah (the “Woods Cross Refinery”) and Tulsa, Oklahoma (the “Tulsa Refinery”). As of September 30, 2009, our refineries had a combined crude capacity of 216,000 BPSD. Our profitability depends largely on the spread between market prices for refined petroleum products and crude oil prices. At September 30, 2009, we also owned a 41% interest in HEP, which owns and operates pipeline and terminalling assets, and owns a 70% interest in Rio Grande Pipeline Company (“Rio Grande”) and a 25% interest in SLC Pipeline LLC (“SLC Pipeline”).
Our principal source of revenue is from the sale of high value light products such as gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel and specialty lubricant products in markets in the southwest, rocky mountain and mid-continent regions of the United States and in northern Mexico. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, sales and other revenues were $3,179.6 million and net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders was $60 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, sales and other revenues were $4,943.7 million and net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders was $70 million. Our principal expenses are costs of products sold and operating expenses. Our total operating costs and expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were $3,043.5 million compared to $4,830.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
On June 1, 2009, we acquired the Tulsa Refinery from Sunoco, Inc. (“Sunoco”) for $157.8 million, including crude oil, refined product and other inventories totaling $92.8 million. The Tulsa Refinery is located on an approximate 750-acre site in Tulsa, Oklahoma and has a total crude oil throughput capacity of 85,000 BPSD. The refinery produces fuel products including gasoline, diesel fuel and jet fuel and serves markets in the mid-continent region of the United States and also produces specialty lubricant products that are marketed throughout North America and are distributed in Central and South America.
On June 10, 2009, we issued $200 million in aggregate principal amount of 9.875% senior notes due 2017 (the “Holly Senior Notes”). A portion of the $188 million in net proceeds received was used for post-closing payments for inventories of crude oil and refined products from Sunoco following the closing of the Tulsa Refinery purchase on June 1, 2009. On October 26, 2009 we issued $100 million aggregate principal amount of our senior notes as an add-on offering to the Holly Senior Notes that we intend to use to fund the cash portion of our pending acquisition of Sinclair Oil Company’s (“Sinclair”) 75,000 BPD refinery located in Tulsa, Oklahoma (see discussion under “planned capital expenditures”).
HEP is a variable interest entity (“VIE”) as defined under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic “Variable Interest Entities” (previously Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation 46(R)). Under the provisions of this topic, HEP’s purchase of our crude pipelines and tankage assets in 2008 (the “Crude Pipelines and Tankage Assets”) qualified as a reconsideration event whereby we reassessed our beneficial interest in HEP. Following this transaction, we determined that our beneficial interest in HEP exceeded 50%. Accordingly, we reconsolidated HEP effective March 1, 2008 and no longer account for our investment in HEP under the equity method of accounting.

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Financial Data (Unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended        
    September 30,     Change from 2008  
    2009     2008     Change     Percent  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
 
                               
Sales and other revenues
  $ 1,490,429     $ 1,719,920     $ (229,491 )     (13.3 )%
Operating costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of products sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    1,295,438       1,534,776       (239,338 )     (15.6 )
Operating expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    97,063       71,130       25,933       36.5  
General and administrative expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    16,728       14,298       2,430       17.0  
Depreciation and amortization
    24,267       16,740       7,527       45.0  
 
                         
Total operating costs and expenses
    1,433,496       1,636,944       (203,448 )     (12.4 )
 
                         
 
Income from operations
    56,933       82,976       (26,043 )     (31.4 )
Other income (expense):
                               
Equity in earnings of SLC Pipeline
    646             646        
Interest income
    231       1,896       (1,665 )     (87.8 )
Interest expense
    (12,405 )     (7,376 )     (5,029 )     68.2  
Acquisition costs — Tulsa refineries
    (378 )           (378 )      
 
                         
 
    (11,906 )     (5,480 )     (6,426 )     117.3  
 
                         
 
Income before income taxes
    45,027       77,496       (32,469 )     (41.9 )
Income tax provision
    13,680       25,750       (12,070 )     (46.9 )
 
                         
Net income(1)
    31,347       51,746       (20,399 )     (39.4 )
Less noncontrolling interest in net income(1)
    7,863       1,847       6,016       325.7  
 
                         
 
Net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders(1)
  $ 23,484     $ 49,899     $ (26,415 )     (52.9 )%
 
                         
 
Net income per share attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders — basic
  $ 0.47     $ 1.00     $ (0.53 )     (53.0 )%
 
                         
 
Net income per share attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders — diluted
  $ 0.47     $ 1.00     $ (0.53 )     (53.0 )%
 
                         
 
Cash dividends declared per common share
  $ 0.15     $ 0.15     $       %
 
                         
 
Average number of common shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    50,244       49,717       527       1.1 %
Diluted
    50,327       50,032       295       0.6 %

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    Nine Months Ended        
    September 30,     Change from 2008  
    2009     2008     Change     Percent  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
 
                               
Sales and other revenues
  $ 3,179,633     $ 4,943,726     $ (1,764,093 )     (35.7 )%
Operating costs and expenses:
                               
Cost of products sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    2,687,018       4,538,763       (1,851,745 )     (40.8 )
Operating expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    242,773       206,013       36,760       17.8  
General and administrative expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    43,583       40,177       3,406       8.5  
Depreciation and amortization
    70,088       45,978       24,110       52.4  
 
                         
Total operating costs and expenses
    3,043,462       4,830,931       (1,787,469 )     (37.0 )
 
                         
 
Income from operations
    136,171       112,795       23,376       20.7  
Other income (expense):
                               
Equity in earnings of SLC Pipeline
    1,309             1,309        
Interest income
    2,561       9,277       (6,716 )     (72.4 )
Interest expense
    (25,849 )     (15,619 )     (10,230 )     65.5  
Acquisition costs — Tulsa refineries
    (1,988 )           (1,988 )      
Equity in earnings of HEP
          2,990       (2,990 )     (100.0 )
 
                         
 
    (23,967 )     (3,352 )     (20,615 )     615.0  
 
                         
 
Income before income taxes
    112,204       109,443       2,761       2.5  
Income tax provision
    35,386       36,301       (915 )     (2.5 )
 
                         
Net income(1)
    76,818       73,142       3,676       5.0  
Less noncontrolling interest in net income(1)
    16,784       3,142       13,642       434.2  
 
                         
 
Net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders(1)
  $ 60,034     $ 70,000     $ (9,966 )     (14.2 )%
 
                         
 
Net income per share attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders — basic
  $ 1.20     $ 1.39     $ (0.19 )     (13.7 )%
 
                         
 
Net income per share attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders — diluted
  $ 1.19     $ 1.38     $ (0.19 )     (13.8 )%
 
                         
 
Cash dividends declared per common share
  $ 0.45     $ 0.45     $       %
 
                         
 
Average number of common shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    50,153       50,339       (186 )     (0.4 )%
Diluted
    50,272       50,717       (445 )     (0.9 )%
Balance Sheet Data (Unaudited)
                 
    September 30,   December 31,
    2009   2008
    (In thousands)
Cash, cash equivalents and investments in marketable securities
  $ 99,553     $ 96,008  
Working capital
  $ 177,847     $ 68,465  
Total assets
  $ 2,698,098     $ 1,874,225  
Long-term debt — Holly Corporation
  $ 188,204     $  
Long-term debt — Holly Energy Partners
  $ 417,628     $ 341,914  
Total equity(1)
  $ 1,047,356     $ 936,332  
 
(1)   During the first quarter of 2009, we adopted accounting standards under ASC Topic “Noncontrolling Interest in a Subsidiary” (previously Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 160). As a result, net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest in our HEP subsidiary is now presented as an adjustment to net income to arrive at “Net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders” in our Consolidated Statements of Income. Prior to our adoption of these standards, this amount was presented as “Minority interest in earnings of HEP,” a non-operating expense item before “Income before income taxes.” Additionally, equity attributable to noncontrolling interests is now presented as a separate component of total equity in our consolidated financial statements. We have adopted these standards on a retrospective basis. While this presentation differs from previous requirements under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), it did not affect our net income and equity attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders.

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Other Financial Data (Unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2009   2008   2009   2008
    (In thousands)
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 38,102     $ 46,081     $ 179,652     $ 160,694  
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
  $ (62,628 )   $ (46,076 )   $ (374,946 )   $ 25,408  
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
  $ 14,365     $ (18,768 )   $ 253,016     $ (144,463 )
Capital expenditures
  $ 62,628     $ 92,649     $ 246,021     $ 291,433  
EBITDA (1)
  $ 73,605     $ 97,869     $ 188,796     $ 158,621  
 
(1)   Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, which we refer to as (“EBITDA”), is calculated as net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders plus (i) interest expense, net of interest income, (ii) income tax provision, and (iii) depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is not a calculation provided for under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States; however, the amounts included in the EBITDA calculation are derived from amounts included in our consolidated financial statements. EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income or operating income as an indication of our operating performance or as an alternative to operating cash flow as a measure of liquidity. EBITDA is not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. EBITDA is presented here because it is a widely used financial indicator used by investors and analysts to measure performance. EBITDA is also used by our management for internal analysis and as a basis for financial covenants. EBITDA presented above is reconciled to net income under “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” following Item 3 of Part I of this Form 10-Q.
Our operations are currently organized into two reportable segments, Refining and HEP. Our operations that are not included in the Refining and HEP segment are included in Corporate and Other. Intersegment transactions are eliminated in our consolidated financial statements and are included in Consolidations and Eliminations.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
    (In thousands)  
Sales and other revenues
                               
Refining(1)
  $ 1,476,304     $ 1,711,445     $ 3,133,133     $ 4,925,022  
HEP(2)
    42,743       30,518       115,470       67,234  
Corporate and Other
    229       570       3,307       1,857  
Consolidations and Eliminations
    (28,847 )     (22,613 )     (72,277 )     (50,387 )
 
                       
Consolidated
  $ 1,490,429     $ 1,719,920     $ 3,179,633     $ 4,943,726  
 
                       
 
Operating income (loss)
                               
Refining(1)
  $ 50,584     $ 84,302     $ 118,819     $ 125,922  
HEP(2)
    23,231       11,845       58,634       24,789  
Corporate and Other
    (16,183 )     (13,171 )     (40,583 )     (37,916 )
Consolidations and Eliminations
    (699 )           (699 )      
 
                       
Consolidated
  $ 56,933     $ 82,976     $ 136,171     $ 112,795  
 
                       
 
(1)   The Refining segment includes the operations of our Navajo, Woods Cross and Tulsa Refineries and Holly Asphalt Company. The Refining segment involves the purchase and refining of crude oil and wholesale and branded marketing of refined products, such as gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel and specialty lubricant products. The petroleum products produced by the Refining segment are primarily marketed in the southwest, rocky mountain and mid-continent regions of the United States and northern Mexico. Additionally, the Refining segment includes specialty lubricant products produced at our Tulsa Refinery that are marketed throughout North America and are distributed in Central and South America. Holly Asphalt Company manufactures and markets asphalt and asphalt products in Arizona, New Mexico, Texas and northern Mexico.

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(2)   The HEP segment involves all of the operations of HEP effective March 1, 2008 (date of reconsolidation). HEP owns and operates a system of petroleum product and crude gathering pipelines in Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma and Utah, distribution terminals in Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, Idaho, and Washington and refinery tankage in New Mexico and Utah. Revenues are generated by charging tariffs for transporting petroleum products and crude oil through its pipelines and by charging fees for terminalling petroleum products and other hydrocarbons, and storing and providing other services at their storage tanks and terminals. The HEP segment also includes a 70% interest in Rio Grande which provides petroleum products transportation services. Additionally, HEP owns a 25% interest in the SLC Pipeline that services refineries in the Salt Lake City, Utah area. Revenues from the HEP segment are earned through transactions for pipeline transportation, rental and terminalling operations as well as revenues relating to pipeline transportation services provided for our refining operations and from HEP’s interest in Rio Grande and SLC Pipeline.
Refining Operating Data (Unaudited)
Our refinery operations include the Navajo, Woods Cross and Tulsa Refineries. The following tables set forth information, including non-GAAP performance measures, about our consolidated refinery operations. The cost of products and refinery gross margin do not include the effect of depreciation and amortization. Reconciliations to amounts reported under GAAP are provided under “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” following Item 3 of Part I of this Form 10-Q.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
Navajo Refinery
                               
Crude charge (BPD) (1)
    86,250       78,610       76,670       78,200  
Refinery production (BPD) (2)
    93,620       88,710       84,560       86,780  
Sales of produced refined products (BPD)
    94,000       88,920       84,100       87,630  
Sales of refined products (BPD) (3)
    96,580       94,760       88,110       96,290  
 
                               
Refinery utilization (4)
    86.2 %     92.5 %     80.7 %     92.0 %
 
                               
Average per produced barrel (5)
                               
Net sales
  $ 78.15     $ 133.44     $ 69.21     $ 122.82  
Cost of products (6)
    70.88       120.75       60.25       113.76  
 
                       
Refinery gross margin
    7.27       12.69       8.96       9.06  
Refinery operating expenses (7)
    4.37       4.92       4.88       4.96  
 
                       
Net operating margin
  $ 2.90     $ 7.77     $ 4.08     $ 4.10  
 
                       
 
                               
Feedstocks:
                               
Sour crude oil
    86 %     75 %     84 %     79 %
Sweet crude oil
    6 %     13 %     6 %     10 %
Other feedstocks and blends
    8 %     12 %     10 %     11 %
 
                       
Total
    100 %     100 %     100 %     100 %
 
                       
 
                               
Sales of produced refined products:
                               
Gasolines
    56 %     56 %     57 %     57 %
Diesel fuels
    33 %     34 %     33 %     33 %
Jet fuels
    3 %     1 %     2 %     1 %
Fuel oil
    4 %     3 %     3 %     3 %
Asphalt
    2 %     3 %     3 %     3 %
LPG and other
    2 %     3 %     2 %     3 %
 
                       
Total
    100 %     100 %     100 %     100 %
 
                       

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Table of Contents

                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
Woods Cross Refinery(8)
                               
Crude charge (BPD) (1)
    26,860       14,400       25,670       21,090  
Refinery production (BPD) (2)
    27,630       15,080       26,220       21,330  
Sales of produced refined products (BPD)
    27,100       17,250       27,060       22,090  
Sales of refined products (BPD) (3)
    27,150       18,450       27,520       23,470  
 
                               
Refinery utilization (4)
    86.7 %     55.4 %     81.9 %     81.1 %
 
                               
Average per produced barrel (5)
                               
Net sales
  $ 80.87     $ 145.86     $ 66.87     $ 124.98  
Cost of products (6)
    65.68       117.82       55.22       108.40  
 
                       
Refinery gross margin
    15.19       28.04       11.65       16.58  
Refinery operating expenses (7)
    6.44       8.78       6.45       7.59  
 
                       
Net operating margin
  $ 8.75     $ 19.26     $ 5.20     $ 8.99  
 
                       
 
                               
Feedstocks:
                               
Sour crude oil
    6 %     %     4 %     1 %
Sweet crude oil
    61 %     68 %     63 %     74 %
Black wax crude oil
    27 %     23 %     28 %     20 %
Other feedstocks and blends
    6 %     9 %     5 %     5 %
 
                       
Total
    100 %     100 %     100 %     100 %
 
                       
 
                               
Sales of produced refined products:
                               
Gasolines
    59 %     59 %     65 %     63 %
Diesel fuels
    32 %     35 %     28 %     28 %
Jet fuels
    3 %     1 %     1 %     1 %
Fuel oil
    3 %     3 %     3 %     5 %
Asphalt
    2 %     1 %     1 %     1 %
LPG and other
    1 %     1 %     2 %     2 %
 
                       
Total
    100 %     100 %     100 %     100 %
 
                       
 
                               
Tulsa Refinery(9)
                               
Crude charge (BPD) (1)
    66,230             28,300        
Refinery production (BPD) (2)
    64,230             27,400        
Sales of produced refined products (BPD)
    60,600             26,080        
Sales of refined products (BPD)(3)
    60,850             26,250        
 
                               
Refinery utilization (4)
    77.9 %     %     74.5 %     %
 
                               
Average per produced barrel (5)
                               
Net sales
  $ 76.80     $     $ 76.65     $  
Cost of products (6)
    70.10             70.80        
 
                       
Refinery gross margin
    6.70             5.85        
Refinery operating expenses (7)
    4.64             4.76        
 
                       
Net operating margin
  $ 2.06     $     $ 1.09     $  
 
                       
 
                               
Feedstocks:
                               
Sour crude oil
    %     %     %     %
Sweet crude oil
    100 %     %     100 %     %
Other feedstocks and blends
    %     %     %     %
 
                       
Total
    100 %     %     100 %     %
 
                       
 
                               
Sales of produced refined products:
                               
Gasolines
    23 %     %     23 %     %
Diesel fuels
    30 %     %     30 %     %
Jet fuels
    11 %     %     11 %     %
Lubricants
    18 %     %     18 %     %
Gas oil / intermediates
    16 %     %     16 %     %
LPG and other
    2 %     %     2 %     %
 
                       
Total
    100 %     %     100 %     %
 
                       

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Table of Contents

                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
Consolidated
                               
Crude charge (BPD) (1)
    179,350       93,010       130,640       99,290  
Refinery production (BPD) (2)
    185,480       103,790       138,190       108,110  
Sales of produced refined products (BPD)
    181,690       106,170       137,240       109,720  
Sales of refined products (BPD) (3)
    184,570       113,210       141,890       119,760  
 
                               
Refinery utilization (4)
    83.0 %     83.8 %     80.5 %     89.5 %
 
                               
Average per produced barrel (5)
                               
Net sales
  $ 78.11     $ 135.45     $ 70.16     $ 123.25  
Cost of products (6)
    69.84       120.28       61.26       112.68  
 
                       
Refinery gross margin
    8.27       15.17       8.90       10.57  
Refinery operating expenses (7)
    4.77       5.55       5.17       5.49  
 
                       
Net operating margin
  $ 3.50     $ 9.62     $ 3.73     $ 5.08  
 
                       
 
                               
Feedstocks:
                               
Sour crude oil
    44 %     64 %     52 %     63 %
Sweet crude oil
    47 %     21 %     36 %     23 %
Black wax crude oil
    4 %     3 %     5 %     4 %
Other feedstocks and blends
    5 %     12 %     7 %     10 %
 
                       
Total
    100 %     100 %     100 %     100 %
 
                       
 
                               
Sales of produced refined products:
                               
Gasolines
    45 %     57 %     52 %     58 %
Diesel fuels
    32 %     34 %     31 %     32 %
Jet fuels
    6 %     1 %     3 %     1 %
Fuel oil
    2 %     3 %     3 %     3 %
Asphalt
    2 %     3 %     2 %     3 %
Lubricants
    6 %     %     4 %     %
Gas oil / intermediates
    5 %     %     3 %     %
LPG and other
    2 %     2 %     2 %     3 %
 
                       
Total
    100 %     100 %     100 %     100 %
 
                       
 
(1)   Crude charge represents the barrels per day of crude oil processed at our refineries.
 
(2)   Refinery production represents the barrels per day of refined products yielded from processing crude and other refinery feedstocks through the crude units and other conversion units at our refineries.
 
(3)   Includes refined products purchased for resale.
 
(4)   Represents crude charge divided by total crude capacity (BPSD). Our consolidated crude capacity was increased by 5,000 BPSD effective January 1, 2009 (our Woods Cross Refinery expansion), 15,000 BPSD effective April 1, 2009 (our Navajo Refinery expansion) and 85,000 BPSD effective June 1, 2009 (our Tulsa Refinery acquisition), increasing our consolidated crude capacity to 216,000 BPSD.
 
(5)   Represents average per barrel amount for produced refined products sold, which is a non-GAAP measure. Reconciliations to amounts reported under GAAP are provided under “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” following Item 3 of Part I of this Form 10-Q.
 
(6)   Transportation costs billed from HEP are included in cost of products.
 
(7)   Represents operating expenses of our refineries, exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
 
(8)   There was a scheduled major maintenance turnaround at the Woods Cross refinery during the 2008 third quarter.
 
(9)   The amounts reported for the Tulsa Refinery for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 include crude oil processed and products yielded from the refinery for the period from June 1, 2009 through September 30, 2009 only, and averaged over the 273 days for the nine months ended. Operating data for the period from June 1, 2009 through September 30, 2009 is as follows:
         
Tulsa Refinery
       
Crude charge (BPD)
    63,330  
Refinery production (BPD)
    61,310  
Sales of produced refined products (BPD)
    58,360  
Sales of refined products (BPD)
    58,740  

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Results of Operations — Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2008
Summary
Net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was $23.5 million ($0.47 per basic and diluted share), a $26.4 million decrease compared to $49.9 million ($1.00 per basic and diluted share) for the three months ended September 30, 2008. Net income decreased due to an overall decrease in refinery gross margins, partially offset by the effects of increased refining production. Overall refinery gross margins for the three months ended September 30, 2009 were $8.27 per produced barrel compared to $15.17 for the three months ended September 30, 2008.
Overall production levels for the three months ended September 30, 2009 increased by 79% over the same period of 2008 due to production attributable to the operations of our newly acquired Tulsa Refinery and production gains resulting from our recent Navajo and Woods Cross Refinery capacity expansions. Also impacting this production increase was the effects of scheduled downtime for the major maintenance turnaround at our Woods Cross Refinery during the third quarter of 2008.
Sales and Other Revenues
Sales and other revenues decreased 13% from $1,719.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 to $1,490.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009, due principally to the effects of an overall decline in year-over-year third quarter sales prices of produced refined products sold, partially offset by a 63% increase in volumes of refined products sold. The average sales price we received per produced barrel sold decreased 42% from $135.45 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 to $78.11 for the three months ended September 30, 2009. Additionally, direct sales of excess crude oil also decreased in the current year. Sales and other revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, includes $14.5 million and $7.9 million, respectively, in HEP revenues attributable to pipeline and transportation services provided to unaffiliated parties.
Cost of Products Sold
Cost of products sold decreased 16% from $1,534.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 to $1,295.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009, due principally to significantly lower crude oil costs, partially offset by a 63% increase in volumes of refined products sold. The average price we paid per produced barrel sold for crude oil and feedstocks and the transportation costs of moving the finished products to the market place decreased 42% from $120.28 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 to $69.84 for the three months ended September 30, 2009.
Gross Refinery Margins
Gross refining margin per produced barrel decreased 45% from $15.17 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 to $8.27 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 due to the effects of a decrease in the average sales price we received per produced barrel sold, partially offset a decrease in the average price we paid per barrel of crude oil and feedstocks. Gross refinery margin does not include the effects of depreciation and amortization. See “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” following Item 3 of Part 1 of this Form 10-Q for a reconciliation to the income statement of prices of refined products sold and cost of products purchased.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, increased 37% from $71.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 to $97.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009, due principally to the inclusion of costs attributable to the operations of our Tulsa Refinery commencing June 1, 2009, partially offset by lower utility costs.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses increased 17% from $14.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 to $16.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009, due principally to costs associated with the support and integration of our Tulsa Refinery, increased payroll costs and increased professional fees and services.

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Depreciation and Amortization Expenses
Depreciation and amortization increased 45% from $16.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 to $24.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009. The increase was due principally to depreciation and amortization attributable to our Tulsa Refinery and capitalized refinery improvement projects in 2008 and early 2009.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $12.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared to $7.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The increase was due principally to interest attributable to increased long-term debt, including the Holly Senior Notes. For the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, interest expense included $6.6 million and $5.6 million, respectively, in costs attributable to HEP operations. Additionally, fair value adjustments to HEP’s interest rate swaps resulted in a $0.9 million non-cash increase in interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2009.
Income Taxes
Income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2009 were $13.7 million compared to $25.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008. Our effective tax rate, before consideration of earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest, was 30.4% and 33.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Results of Operations — Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
Summary
Net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was $60 million ($1.20 per basic and $1.19 per diluted share), a $10 million decrease compared to $70 million ($1.39 per basic and $1.38 per diluted share) for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Net income decreased due principally to lower year-over-year refined product margins, partially offset by the effects of an increase in year-to-date production levels. Overall refinery gross margins for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were $8.90 per produced barrel compared to $10.57 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
Overall production levels for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 increased by 28% due principally to the effects of production attributable to our Tulsa Refinery operations and production gains resulting from our recent Navajo and Woods Cross Refinery capacity expansions. Also impacting production levels was scheduled downtime for major maintenance turnarounds at the Navajo Refinery in the first quarter of 2009 and the Woods Cross Refinery in the third quarter of 2008. During the first quarter of 2009, we timed our Navajo Refinery turnaround to coincide with the completion of its 15,000 BPSD capacity expansion, increasing refining capacity to 100,000 BPSD.
Sales and Other Revenues
Sales and other revenues decreased 36% from $4,943.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $3,179.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, due principally to significantly lower refined product sales prices, partially offset by the effects of an 18% increase in volumes of refined products sold. The average sales price we received per produced barrel sold decreased 43% from $123.25 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $70.16 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Additionally, direct sales of excess crude oil also decreased in the current year. Sales and other revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, includes $44 million and $16.8 million, respectively, in HEP revenues attributable to pipeline and transportation services provided to unaffiliated parties.
Cost of Products Sold
Cost of products sold decreased 41% from $4,538.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $2,687 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, due principally to the effects of significantly lower crude oil costs, partially offset by the effects of an 18% increase in volumes of refined products sold. The average price we paid per produced barrel sold for crude oil and feedstocks and the transportation costs of moving the finished products to the market place decreased 46% from $112.68 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $61.26 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Also during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we

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recognized a $1 million charge to cost of products sold resulting from the liquidation of certain LIFO quantities of inventory that were carried at higher costs as compared to current costs.
Gross Refinery Margins
Gross refining margin per produced barrel decreased 16% from $10.57 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $8.90 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 due to a decrease in the average sales price we received per produced barrel sold, partially offset by the effects of a decrease in the average price we paid per barrel of crude oil and feedstocks. Gross refinery margin does not include the effects of depreciation and amortization. See “Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” following Item 3 of Part 1 of this Form 10-Q for a reconciliation to the income statement of prices of refined products sold and cost of products purchased.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, increased 18% from $206 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $242.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, due principally to costs attributable to the operations of our Tulsa Refinery commencing June 1, 2009 and the inclusion of HEP operating expense for a full nine month period during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to seven months in 2008 due to our reconsolidation of HEP effective March 1, 2008. These factors were partially offset by lower utility costs. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, operating expenses included $32.9 million and $24.7 million, respectively, in costs attributable to HEP operations.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses increased 9% from $40.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $43.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, due principally to costs associated with the support and integration of our Tulsa Refinery, increased payroll costs and increased professional fees and services. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, general and administrative expenses included $3.3 million and $2.3 million, respectively, in costs attributable to HEP operations.
Depreciation and Amortization Expenses
Depreciation and amortization increased 52% from $46 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $70.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The increase was due principally to depreciation and amortization attributable to our Tulsa Refinery and capitalized refinery improvement projects in 2008 and early 2009, and the inclusion of HEP depreciation expense for a full nine month period during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to seven months in 2008. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, depreciation and amortization expenses included $18.7 million and $14.3 million, respectively, in costs attributable to HEP operations.
Equity in Earnings of HEP
Effective March 1, 2008, we reconsolidated HEP and no longer account for our investment in HEP under the equity method of accounting. Equity in earnings of HEP for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $3 million, representing our pro-rata share of earnings in HEP from January 1 through February 29, 2008.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $25.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to $15.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The increase was due principally to interest attributable to increased long-term debt, including the Holly Senior Notes, and the inclusion of HEP interest expense for a full nine month period during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to seven months in 2008. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, interest expense included $17.5 million and $13.3 million, respectively, in costs attributable to HEP operations. Additionally, fair value adjustments to HEP’s interest rate swaps resulted in a $0.3 million non-cash increase in interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
Income Taxes
Income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were $35.4 million compared to $36.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Our effective tax rate, before consideration of earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest, was 31.5% and 33.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We consider all highly-liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are stated at cost, which approximates market value, and are invested primarily in conservative, highly-rated instruments issued by financial institutions or government entities with strong credit standings. As of September 30, 2009, we had cash and cash equivalents of $98.5 million.
Cash and cash equivalents increased by $57.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Net cash provided by operating activities and financing activities of $179.7 million and $253 million, respectively, exceeded cash used for investing activities of $374.9 million. Working capital increased by $107.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
In April 2009, we entered into a second amended and restated $300 million senior secured revolving credit agreement (the “Holly Credit Agreement”) that amends and restates our previous credit agreement in its entirety with Bank of America, N.A. as administrative agent and one of a syndicate of lenders. The credit agreement expires in March 2013 and may be used to fund working capital requirements, capital expenditures, permitted acquisitions or other general corporate purposes. We were in compliance with all covenants at September 30, 2009. At September 30, 2009, we had no outstanding borrowings and letters of credit totaling $46.8 million under the Holly Credit Agreement. At that level of usage, the unused commitment under the Holly Credit Agreement was $253.2 million at September 30, 2009.
On November 3, 2009 we upsized the Holly Credit Agreement to $350 million under the accordion, to fund potential increases in our working capital needs as a result of the pending Sinclair acquisition. See “planned capital expenditures” for discussion of this pending transaction.
There are currently a total of twelve lenders under the Holly Credit Agreement with individual commitments ranging from $15 million to $46 million. If any particular lender could not honor its commitment, we believe the unused capacity that would be available from the remaining lenders would be sufficient to meet our borrowing needs. Additionally, we have reviewed publicly available information on our lenders in order to review and monitor their financial stability and assess their ongoing ability to honor their commitments under the Credit Agreement. We have not experienced, nor do we expect to experience, any difficulty in the lenders’ ability to honor their respective commitments, and if it were to become necessary, we believe there would be alternative lenders or options available.
HEP has a $300 million senior secured revolving credit agreement expiring in August 2011 (the “HEP Credit Agreement”). The HEP Credit Agreement is available to fund capital expenditures, acquisitions and working capital and / or other general partnership purposes. At September 30, 2009, HEP had outstanding borrowings totaling $245 million under the HEP Credit Agreement, with unused borrowing capacity of $55 million. HEP’s obligations under the HEP Credit Agreement are collateralized by substantially all of HEP’s assets. HEP assets that are included in our Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2009 consist of $4.1 million in cash and cash equivalents, $6 million in trade accounts receivable and other current assets, $398.8 million in properties, plants and equipment, net and $106.9 million in intangible and other assets. Indebtedness under the HEP Credit Agreement is recourse to HEP Logistics Holdings, L.P., its general partner, and guaranteed by HEP’s wholly-owned subsidiaries. Any recourse to the general partner would be limited to the extent of HEP Logistics Holdings, L.P.’s assets, which other than its investment in HEP, are not significant. Navajo Pipeline Co., L.P., Navajo Refining Company, L.L.C. and Woods Cross Refining Company, L.L.C., three of our subsidiaries, have agreed to indemnify HEP’s controlling partner to the extent it makes any payment in satisfaction of debt service due on up to a $171 million aggregate principal amount of borrowings under the HEP Credit Agreement.
There are currently a total of thirteen lenders under the HEP Credit Agreement with individual commitments ranging from $15 million to $40 million. If any particular lender could not honor its commitment, HEP believes the unused capacity that would be available from the remaining lenders would be sufficient to meet its borrowing needs. Additionally, publicly available information on these lenders is reviewed in order to monitor their financial stability and assess their ongoing ability to honor their commitments under the HEP Credit Agreement. HEP has not experienced, nor do they expect to experience, any difficulty in the lenders’ ability to honor their respective commitments, and if it were to become necessary, HEP believes there would be alternative lenders or options available.

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On June 10, 2009, we issued $200 million in aggregate principal amount of Holly Senior Notes. A portion of the $188 million in net proceeds received was used for post-closing payments for inventories of crude oil and refined products acquired from Sunoco following the closing of the Tulsa Refinery purchase on June 1, 2009. On October 26, 2009 we issued $100 million aggregate principal amount of our senior notes as an add-on offering to the Holly Senior Notes that we intend to use to fund the cash portion of our pending acquisition of Sinclair’s 75,000 BPD refinery located in Tulsa, Oklahoma.
The $300 million aggregate principal amount of Holly Senior Notes mature on June 15, 2017 and bear interest at 9.875%. The Holly Senior Notes are unsecured and impose certain restrictive covenants, including limitations on Holly’s ability to incur additional debt, incur liens, enter into sale-and-leaseback transactions, pay dividends, enter into mergers, sell assets and enter into certain transactions with affiliates. At any time when the Holly Senior Notes are rated investment grade by both Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s and no default or event of default exists, we will not be subject to many of the foregoing covenants. Additionally, we have certain redemption rights under the Holly Senior Notes.
The HEP senior notes maturing March 1, 2015 are registered with the SEC and bear interest at 6.25% (the “HEP Senior Notes”). The HEP Senior Notes are unsecured and impose certain restrictive covenants, including limitations on HEP’s ability to incur additional indebtedness, make investments, sell assets, incur certain liens, pay distributions, enter into transactions with affiliates, and enter into mergers. At any time when the HEP Senior Notes are rated investment grade by both Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s and no default or event of default exists, HEP will not be subject to many of the foregoing covenants. Additionally, HEP has certain redemption rights under the HEP Senior Notes. Indebtedness under the HEP Senior Notes is recourse to HEP Logistics Holdings, L.P., its general partner, and guaranteed by HEP’s wholly-owned subsidiaries. Any recourse to the general partner would be limited to the extent of HEP Logistics Holdings, L.P.’s assets, which other than its investment in HEP, are not significant. Navajo Pipeline Co., L.P., one of our subsidiaries, has agreed to indemnify HEP’s controlling partner to the extent it makes any payment in satisfaction of debt service on up to $35 million of the principal amount of the HEP Senior Notes.
See “Risk Management” for a discussion of HEP’s interest rate swap contracts.
In May 2009, HEP closed a public offering of 2,192,400 of its common units priced at $27.80 per unit including 192,400 common units issued pursuant to the underwriters’ exercise of their over-allotment option. Net proceeds of $58.4 million were used to repay bank debt and for general partnership purposes.
On November 6, 2009, HEP closed on a public offering of an additional 2,185,000 of its common units priced at $35.78 per unit, including 285,000 common units issued pursuant to the underwriters’ exercise of their over-allotment option. Aggregate net proceeds of $74.9 million will be used to fund the cash portion of HEP’s pending asset acquisition from Sinclair, for other potential acquisitions including our current pipeline projects, to repay outstanding debt under the HEP Credit Agreement and / or for general partnership purposes.
On October 19, 2009, BP Plc, HEP’s Rio Grande joint venture partner, consented to an agreement between HEP Navajo Southern, L.P. (one of HEP’s wholly-owned subsidiaries) and Enterprise Products Operating LLC (“Enterprise”) under which HEP has agreed to sell HEP Navajo Southern, L.P.’s 70% ownership interest in Rio Grande to Enterprise for $35 million. This transaction is expected to close in December 2009.
Additionally, on October 20, 2009 we announced the sale to Plains All American Pipeline, LP (“Plains”) of a portion of our crude oil storage tanks having an approximate storage capacity of 400,000 barrels and certain crude oil pipeline receiving facilities at our Tulsa Refinery for $40 million in cash.
We believe our current cash and cash equivalents, along with future internally generated cash flow, funds available under our credit facilities, proceeds received from HEP’s equity offerings and proceeds received from HEP’s planned sale of Rio Grande and from our recent sale of certain crude oil storage tanks to Plains will provide sufficient resources to fund currently planned capital projects, including our planned acquisition of Sinclair’s Tulsa refinery and HEP’s planned acquisition of certain related logistics and storage assets (see discussion under “planned capital expenditures”) and our planned integration of the Tulsa refineries, and our liquidity needs for the foreseeable future. In addition, components of our growth strategy may include construction of new refinery processing units and the expansion of existing units at our facilities and selective acquisition of complementary assets for our refining

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operations intended to increase earnings and cash flow. Our ability to acquire complementary assets will be dependent upon several factors, including our ability to identify attractive acquisition candidates, consummate acquisitions on favorable terms, successfully integrate acquired assets and obtain financing to fund acquisitions and to support our growth, and many other factors beyond our control.
Cash Flows — Operating Activities
Net cash flows provided by operating activities were $179.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to $160.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, an increase of $19 million. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was $76.8 million, an increase of $3.7 million compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Non-cash adjustments consisting of depreciation and amortization, equity in earnings of SLC Pipeline, interest rate swap adjustments, deferred income taxes and equity-based compensation expense resulted in an increase to operating cash flows of $101.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to $56.2 million for the same period in 2008. Additionally, distributions in excess of equity in earnings of HEP increased 2008 operating cash flows by $3.1 million. Changes in working capital items increased cash flows by $22.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to $65.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Additionally, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, turnaround expenditures increased to $33.1 million from $29.4 million in 2008 due to the planned major maintenance turnaround at our Navajo Refinery in the first quarter of 2009.
Cash Flows — Investing Activities and Planned Capital Expenditures
Net cash flows used for investing activities were $374.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to net cash flows provided by investing activities of $25.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, a change of $400.4 million. Cash expenditures for properties, plants and equipment for the first nine months of 2009 decreased to $246 million from $291.4 million for the same period in 2008. These include HEP capital expenditures of $27.5 million and $21 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we acquired the Tulsa Refinery for $157.8 million and HEP purchased a 25% joint venture interest in the SLC Pipeline for $25.5 million. Additionally we invested $165.9 million in marketable securities and received proceeds of $220.3 million from the sale or maturity of marketable securities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we received $171 million in proceeds from our sale of the Crude Pipelines and Tankage Assets to HEP. Also, as a result of our reconsolidation of HEP effective March 1, 2008, our investing activities reflect HEP’s March 1, 2008 cash balance of $7.3 million as a cash inflow. Additionally for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we invested $377.2 million in marketable securities and received proceeds of $516.1 million from the sale or maturity of marketable securities.
Planned Capital Expenditures
Holly Corporation
On October 20, 2009, we announced a definitive agreement with Sinclair to purchase its 75,000 BPD refinery located in Tulsa, Oklahoma for $128.5 million. The purchase price will consist of $54.5 million in cash and $74 million in our common stock. Additionally, we have agreed to purchase approximately 500,000 barrels of inventory at the closing of this transaction at market value. We expect to close on this transaction in December 2009.
In conjunction with this transaction, we expect to enter into a long-term agreement with HEP for certain storage, loading, delivery and receiving services associated with HEP’s new logistics and storage assets discussed below.
Once this transaction is closed, we plan to integrate and optimize the operations of this facility with our 85,000 BPSD Tulsa Refinery that was acquired from Sunoco on June 1, 2009 for $65 million. This will result in a single refinery having an integrated crude processing rate of 125,000 BPD. We intend to expand the diesel hydrotreater unit at the Sinclair refinery complex to permit the processing of all the high sulfur diesel produced at the combined facilities, eliminating the need to construct a new diesel hydrotreater as previously planned. Using the reactor acquired in the acquisition from Sunoco, we estimate that the expansion of the diesel hydrotreater unit will cost approximately $10 million. Additionally, we plan to invest an additional $40 million to install sulfur recovery facilities and meet our consent decree requirements at our existing Tulsa complex.

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Each year our Board of Directors approves in our annual capital budget capital projects that our management is authorized to undertake. Additionally, at times when conditions warrant or as new opportunities arise, other or special projects may be approved. The funds allocated for a particular capital project may be expended over a period of several years, depending on the time required to complete the project. Therefore, our planned capital expenditures for a given year consist of expenditures approved for capital projects included in the current year’s capital budget as well as, in certain cases, expenditures approved for capital projects in capital budgets for prior years. Our total capital budget for 2009 is $25.4 million, not including the capital projects approved in prior years, our expansion / feedstock flexibility projects at the Navajo and Woods Cross Refineries or the planned capital projects at the Tulsa refineries. The 2009 capital budget is comprised of $11.4 million for refining improvement projects for the Navajo Refinery, $5.3 million for projects at the Woods Cross Refinery, $5.6 million for projects at the Tulsa Refinery, $0.4 million for marketing-related projects, $1.4 million for asphalt plant projects and $1.3 million for other miscellaneous projects.
At the Navajo Refinery, phase I of our major capital projects was mechanically completed in March 2009 increasing refinery capacity to 100,000 BPSD effective April 1, 2009. Phase I required the installation of a new 15,000 BPSD mild hydrocracker, 28 MMSCFSD hydrogen plant and the expansion of our Lovington crude and vacuum units at a cost of approximately $190 million.
We are nearing completion of phase II of the major capital projects at the Navajo Refinery. These improvements will provide the capability to run up to 40,000 BPSD of heavy type crudes. Phase II involves the installation of a new 18,000 BPSD solvent deasphalter and the revamp of our Artesia crude and vacuum units. The rose unit is expected to be mechanically complete and in operation in the fourth quarter of 2009 and the crude / vacuum unit is expected to be to be completed in the first quarter of 2010. We expect the phase II project to cost approximately $100 million.
We are also proceeding with a project to add asphalt tankage at the Navajo Refinery and at the Holly Asphalt facility in Artesia, New Mexico to enhance asphalt economics by storing asphalt during the winter months when asphalt demand and prices are generally lower. These asphalt tank additions and an approved upgrade of our rail loading facilities at the Artesia refinery are estimated to cost approximately $21 million and are expected to be completed at the same time as the phase II project.
During the first quarter of 2009, the Navajo Refinery also completed the installation of a new 100 ton per day sulfur recovery unit at a cost of approximately $31 million.
In July 2008, we announced an agreement by one of our subsidiaries to transport crude oil on Centurion Pipeline L.P.’s pipeline from Cushing, Oklahoma to its Slaughter Station in west Texas. Our Board of Directors has approved capital expenditures of up to $97 million to build the necessary infrastructure including a 70-mile pipeline from Centurion’s Slaughter Station to Lovington, New Mexico, and a 65-mile pipeline from Lovington to Artesia, New Mexico. It also includes our recently completed 37-mile pipeline project that connects HEP’s Artesia gathering system to our Lovington facility. This permits the segregation of heavy crude oil for our crude / vacuum unit in Artesia and provide Artesia area crude oil producers additional access to markets. We sold the 65-mile Lovington to Artesia, New Mexico pipeline to HEP on June 1, 2009 for $34.2 million. Under the provisions of the Omnibus Agreement with HEP, HEP will have an option to purchase the remaining transportation assets described above upon our completion of these projects. We expect the final 70-mile pipeline project discussed above to be completed and fully operational in November 2009.
The Navajo Refinery and pipeline projects discussed above will enable the Navajo Refinery to process 100,000 BPSD of crude with up to 40% of that crude being lower cost heavy crude oil and the remaining 60% being sour crude oil. The projects will also increase the yield of diesel, supply Holly Asphalt with all of its performance grade asphalt requirements, increase refinery liquid volume yield, increase the refinery’s capacity to process outside feedstocks, and enable the refinery to meet new low sulfur gasoline specifications required by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”).
At the Woods Cross Refinery, we have increased the refinery’s capacity from 26,000 BPSD to 31,000 BPSD while increasing its ability to process lower cost crude. The project involved installing a new 15,000 BPSD mild hydrocracker, sulfur recovery facilities, black wax desalting equipment and black wax unloading systems. The total cost of this project was approximately $122 million. The projects were mechanically complete in the fourth quarter

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of 2008. These improvements will also provide the necessary infrastructure for future expansions of crude capacity and enable the refinery to meet new low sulfur gasoline specifications as required by the EPA.
In December 2007, we entered into a definitive agreement with Sinclair Transportation Company to jointly build a 12-inch refined products pipeline from Salt Lake City, Utah to Las Vegas, Nevada, together with terminal facilities in the Cedar City, Utah and North Las Vegas areas. Under the agreement, we own a 75% interest in the joint venture pipeline and Sinclair will own the remaining 25% interest. The initial capacity of the pipeline will be 62,000 bpd, with the capacity for further expansion to 120,000 bpd. The total cost of the pipeline project including terminals is expected to be $300 million, with our share of this cost totaling $225 million. In connection with this project, we have entered into a 10-year commitment to ship an annual average of 15,000 barrels per day of refined products on the UNEV Pipeline at an agreed tariff. Our commitment for each year is subject to reduction by up to 5,000 barrels per day in specified circumstances relating to shipments by other shippers. We have an option agreement with HEP granting them an option to purchase all of our equity interests in this joint venture pipeline effective for a 180-day period commencing when the UNEV Pipeline becomes operational, at a purchase price equal to our investment in this joint venture pipeline plus interest at 7% per annum. We expect the project will be ready to commence operations in the fall of 2010.
In 2011, our refineries will have to comply with new Control of Hazardous Air Pollutants From Mobile Sources (“MSAT2”) regulations issued by the EPA in order to meet new benzene reduction requirements. We are currently evaluating our compliance strategy and believe that we will need to invest an additional $40 million in capital spending on our refineries in order to comply with new requirements.
In 2009, we expect to spend approximately $285 million on approved capital projects, including sustaining capital and turnaround costs. This amount consists of certain carryovers of capital projects from previous years, less carryovers to subsequent years of certain of our approved capital projects.
In October 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (“2004 Act”) was signed into law. Among other things, the 2004 Act creates tax incentives for small business refiners incurring costs to produce ULSD. The 2004 Act provided an immediate deduction of 75% of certain costs paid or incurred to comply with the ULSD standards, and a tax credit based on ULSD production of up to 25% of those costs. In August 2005, the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (“2005 Act”) was signed into law. Among other things, the 2005 Act created tax incentives for refiners by providing for an immediate deduction of 50% of certain refinery capacity expansion costs when the expansion assets are placed in service. We believe the capacity expansion projects at the Navajo and Woods Cross Refineries qualify for this deduction.
Regulatory compliance items, such as the ULSD and LSG requirements mentioned above, or other presently existing or future environmental regulations / consent decrees could cause us to make additional capital investments beyond those described above and incur additional operating costs to meet applicable requirements.
HEP
On October 20, 2009, HEP, also a party to the agreement with Sinclair as discussed above, announced an agreement to purchase certain logistics and storage assets from Sinclair consisting of storage tanks having approximately 1.4 million barrels of storage capacity, loading racks and a refined product delivery pipeline at the Sinclair refinery. HEP’s $75 million purchase price will consist of $21.5 million in cash and $53.5 million in HEP common units.
Each year the Holly Logistic Services, L.L.C. (“HLS”) board of directors approves HEP’s annual capital budget, which specifies capital projects that HEP management is authorized to undertake. Additionally, at times when conditions warrant or as new opportunities arise, special projects may be approved. The funds allocated for a particular capital project may be expended over a period of several years, depending on the time required to complete the project. Therefore, HEP’s planned capital expenditures for a given year consist of expenditures approved for capital projects included in its current year’s capital budget as well as, in certain cases, expenditures approved for capital projects in capital budgets for prior years. The 2009 HEP capital budget is comprised of $3.7 million for maintenance capital expenditures and $2.2 million for expansion capital expenditures. Additionally, capital expenditures planned in 2009 include approximately $43 million for capital projects approved in prior years, most of

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which relate to the expansion of HEP’s pipeline between Artesia, New Mexico and El Paso, Texas (the “South System”) and the Plains joint venture discussed below.
On June 1, 2009, HEP acquired our newly constructed 16-inch feedstock pipeline at our cost of $34.2 million. The pipeline runs 65 miles from our Navajo Refinery’s crude oil distillation and vacuum facilities in Lovington, New Mexico to the Navajo petroleum refinery located in Artesia, New Mexico. HEP operates this pipeline as a component of its intermediate pipeline system that services the Navajo Refinery.
On August 1, 2009, HEP acquired certain of our truck and rail loading facilities located at our Tulsa Refinery for $17.5 million. In connection with this transaction, we entered into a 15-year equipment and throughput agreement with HEP that expires in 2024 for usage of the facilities to load or unload products via tanker truck and / or rail car.
Since HEP is a consolidated subsidiary, these transactions including fees paid under our transportation agreements with HEP are eliminated and have no impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In March 2009, HEP acquired a 25% joint venture interest in a new 95-mile intrastate pipeline system, the SLC Pipeline, jointly owned by Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. (“Plains”) and HEP. The SLC Pipeline allows various refineries in the Salt Lake City area, including our Woods Cross Refinery, to ship up to 120,000 bpd of crude oil into the Salt Lake City area from the Utah terminus of the Frontier Pipeline as well as crude oil flowing from Wyoming and Utah via Plains’ Rocky Mountain Pipeline. The total cost of HEP’s investment in the SLC Pipeline was $25.5 million.
In October 2007, we amended the HEP PTA under which HEP has agreed to expand the South System. The expansion of the South System includes replacing 85 miles of 8-inch pipe with 12-inch pipe, adding 150,000 barrels of refined product storage at HEP’ El Paso Terminal, improving existing pumps, adding a tie-in to the Kinder Morgan pipeline to Tucson and Phoenix, Arizona, and making related modifications. The cost of this project is estimated to be $52 million. Construction of the South System pipe replacement and storage tankage is complete and improvements to Kinder Morgan’s El Paso pump station are expected to be completed by December 2009.
HEP is currently working on a capital improvement project that will provide increased flexibility and capacity to its intermediate pipelines enabling it to accommodate increased volumes as a result of our recent capacity expansion at the Navajo Refinery. This project is expected to be completed in November 2009 at an estimated cost of $7 million.
Cash Flows — Financing Activities
Net cash flows provided by financing activities were $253 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to net cash used for financing activities of $144.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, a change of $397.5 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we received $188 million in proceeds upon the issuance of the Holly Senior Notes, received and repaid $94 million in advances under the Holly Credit Agreement, paid $22.6 million in dividends, purchased $1.2 million in common stock from employees to provide funds for the payment of payroll and income taxes due upon the vesting of certain share-based incentive awards, received a $13.7 million contribution from our UNEV Pipeline joint venture partner and recognized $2.1 million in excess tax benefits on our equity based compensation. Also during this period, HEP received proceeds of $58.4 million upon the issuance of additional common units, received $197 million and repaid $152 million in advances under the HEP Credit Agreement and paid distributions of $23.4 million to noncontrolling interest holders. Additionally, we paid $6.4 million in deferred financing costs during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 that relate to the Holly Senior Notes issued in June 2009. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we purchased $151.1 million in treasury stock, paid $21.6 million in dividends, received a $15 million contribution from our UNEV Pipeline joint venture partner and recognized $4.3 million in excess tax benefits on our equity based compensation. For this same period, HEP received $50 million and repaid $26 million in advances under the HEP Credit Agreement and paid $14.6 million in distributions to noncontrolling interest holders. Additionally, HEP incurred $0.1 million in deferred financing costs during the nine months ended September 30, 2008.

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Contractual Obligations and Commitments
Holly Corporation
On October 26, 2009 we issued $100 million aggregate principal amount of our senior notes as an add-on offering to the $200 million Holly Senior Notes issued in June 2009, increasing the aggregate principal amount of the Holly Senior Notes to $300 million. The Holly Senior Notes mature on June 15, 2017 and bear interest at 9.875%.
On October 20, 2009, we announced a definitive agreement with Sinclair to purchase its 75,000 BPD refinery located in Tulsa, Oklahoma for $128.5 million. The purchase price will consist of $54.5 million in cash and $74 million in our common stock. Additionally, we have agreed to purchase approximately 500,000 barrels of inventory at the closing of this transaction at market value. We expect to close on this transaction in December 2009.
With respect to the Tulsa Refinery acquired in June 2009, we have assumed a Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (“RCRA”) Post Closure and Corrective Permit that requires the remediation of contaminated areas at our Tulsa location. Under this permit, we expect to expend approximately $10 million (present value) through 2038 for remediation projects. In accounting for the Tulsa acquisition, we recorded this obligation as an environmental liability.
Capital expenditure obligations that pertain to the Tulsa refineries, including those under a modified consent decree, are discussed under “Planned Capital Expenditures” above.
HEP
Separately on October 20, 2009, HEP, also a party to the agreement with Sinclair as discussed above, announced an agreement to purchase certain logistics and storage assets from Sinclair consisting of storage tanks having approximately 1.4 million barrels of storage capacity, loading racks and a refined product delivery pipeline at the Sinclair refinery. HEP’s $75 million purchase price will consist of $21.5 million in cash and $53.5 million in HEP common units.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, HEP received net advances of $45 million resulting in $245 million of outstanding principal under the HEP Credit Agreement at September 30, 2009.
There were no other significant changes to our contractual obligations during the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Our significant accounting policies are described in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Policies” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. Certain critical accounting policies that materially affect the amounts recorded in our consolidated financial statements are the use of the LIFO method of valuing certain inventories, the amortization of deferred costs for regular major maintenance and repairs at our refineries, assessing the possible impairment of certain long-lived assets, and assessing contingent liabilities for probable losses. There have been no changes to these policies in 2009.
We use the LIFO method of valuing inventory. Under the LIFO method, an actual valuation of inventory can only be made at the end of each year based on the inventory levels. Accordingly, interim LIFO calculations are based on management’s estimates of expected year-end inventory levels and are subject to the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation.

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Our purchase accounting for the Tulsa Refinery acquisition is based on management’s preliminary fair value estimates and is subject to change.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Standards Codification
In June 2009, the FASB issued its Accounting Standards Codification, codifying all previous sources of accounting principles into a single source of authoritative nongovernmental GAAP. Although the ASC supersedes all previous levels of authoritative accounting standards, it did not affect accounting principles under GAAP. We adopted the codification effective September 30, 2009.
Subsequent Events
In May 2009, the FASB issued accounting standards under ASC Topic “Subsequent Events” (previously SFAS No. 165) which establish general standards for accounting and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. We adopted these standards effective June 30, 2009. Although these standards require disclosure of the date through which we have evaluated subsequent events, it did not affect our accounting and disclosure policies with respect to subsequent events.
Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
In April 2009, the FASB issued accounting standards under ASC Topic “Financial Instruments” (previously FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) SFAS No. 107-1 and Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 28-1) which extend the annual financial statement disclosure requirements for financial instruments to interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies. We adopted these standards effective June 30, 2009.
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements
Accounting standards under ASC Topic “Noncontrolling Interest in a Subsidiary” (previously SFAS No. 160) became effective January 1, 2009, which change the classification of noncontrolling interests, also referred to as minority interests, in the consolidated financial statements. As a result, all previous references to “minority interest” within this document have been replaced with “noncontrolling interest.” Additionally, net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest in our HEP subsidiary is now presented as an adjustment to net income to arrive at “Net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders” in our Consolidated Statements of Income. Prior to our adoption of these standards, this amount was presented as “Minority interests in earnings of Holly Energy Partners,” a non-operating expense item before “Income before income taxes.” Additionally, equity attributable to noncontrolling interests is now presented as a separate component of total equity in our consolidated financial statements. We have applied these standards on a retrospective basis. While this presentation differs from previous GAAP requirements, it did not affect our net income and equity attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders.
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
Standards under ASC Topic “Derivatives and Hedging” (previously SFAS No. 161) became effective January 1, 2009, which amend and expand disclosure requirements to include disclosure of the objectives and strategies related to an entity’s use of derivative instruments, disclosure of how an entity accounts for its derivative instruments and disclosure of the financial impact, including the effect on cash flows associated with derivative activity. See Note 9 for disclosure of HEP’s derivative instruments and hedging activity.
Variable Interest Entities
In June 2009, the FASB issued standards under ASC Topic “Variable Interest Entities” (previously SFAS No. 167) which replace the previous quantitative-based risk and rewards calculation provided under GAAP with a qualitative approach in determining whether an entity is the primary beneficiary of a VIE. Additionally, these standards require an entity to assess on an ongoing basis whether it is the primary beneficiary of a VIE and enhances disclosure requirements with respect to an entity’s involvement in a VIE. These standards are effective as of the beginning of an entity’s fiscal year beginning after November 15, 2009 including interim periods within that year. While we are currently evaluating the impact of these standards, we do not believe that it will have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

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RISK MANAGEMENT
We use certain strategies to reduce some commodity price and operational risks. We do not attempt to eliminate all market risk exposures when we believe that the exposure relating to such risk would not be significant to our future earnings, financial position, capital resources or liquidity or that the cost of eliminating the exposure would outweigh the benefit.
HEP uses interest rate derivatives to manage its exposure to interest rate risk. As of September 30, 2009, HEP had three interest rate swap contracts.
HEP has an interest rate swap that hedges its exposure to the cash flow risk caused by the effects of changes in the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) on its $171 million credit agreement advance that was used to finance its purchase of the Crude Pipelines and Tankage Assets in February 2008. This interest rate swap effectively converts its $171 million LIBOR based debt to fixed rate debt having an interest rate of 3.74% plus an applicable margin, currently 1.75%, which equaled an effective interest rate of 5.49% as of September 30, 2009. The maturity of this swap contract is February 28, 2013.
HEP has designated this interest rate swap as a cash flow hedge. Based on its assessment of effectiveness using the change in variable cash flows method, HEP determined that the interest rate swap is effective in offsetting the variability in interest payments on the $171 million variable rate debt resulting from changes in LIBOR. Under hedge accounting, HEP adjusts the cash flow hedge on a quarterly basis to its fair value with the offsetting fair value adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income. Also on a quarterly basis, HEP measures hedge effectiveness by comparing the present value of the cumulative change in the expected future interest to be paid or received on the variable leg of their swap against the expected future interest payments on the $171 million variable rate debt. Any ineffectiveness is reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to interest expense. As of September 30, 2009, HEP had no ineffectiveness on its cash flow hedge.
HEP also has an interest rate swap contract that effectively converts interest expense associated with $60 million of the HEP 6.25% Senior Notes from fixed to variable rate debt (“Variable Rate Swap”). Under this swap contract, interest on the $60 million notional amount is computed using the three-month LIBOR plus a spread of 1.1575%, which equaled an effective interest rate of 1.52% as of September 30, 2009. The maturity of the swap contract is March 1, 2015, matching the maturity of the HEP Senior Notes.
In October 2008, HEP entered into an additional interest rate swap contract, effective December 1, 2008, that effectively unwinds the effects of the Variable Rate Swap discussed above, converting $60 million of the hedged long-term debt back to fixed rate debt (“Fixed Rate Swap”). Under the Fixed Rate Swap, interest on a notional amount of $60 million is computed at a fixed rate of 3.59% versus three-month LIBOR which when added to the 1.1575% spread on the Variable Rate Swap results in an effective fixed interest rate of 4.75%. The maturity date of this swap contract is December 1, 2013.
Prior to the execution of HEP’s Fixed Rate Swap, the Variable Rate Swap was designated as a fair value hedge of $60 million in outstanding principal under the HEP Senior Notes. HEP dedesignated this hedge in October 2008. At this time, the carrying balance of the HEP Senior Notes included a $2.2 million premium due to the application of hedge accounting until the de-designation date. This premium is being amortized as a reduction to interest expense over the remaining term of the Variable Rate Swap.
HEP’s interest rate swaps not having a “hedge” designation are measured quarterly at fair value either as an asset or a liability in the consolidated balance sheets with the offsetting fair value adjustment to interest expense. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, HEP recognized an increase of $0.9 million and $0.3 million, respectively, in interest expense as a result of fair value adjustments to its interest rate swaps.
HEP records interest expense equal to the variable rate payments under the swaps. Receipts under the swap agreements are recorded as a reduction to interest expense.

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Additional information on HEP’s interest rate swaps at September 30, 2009 is as follows:
                                 
    Balance Sheet             Location of     Offsetting  
Interest Rate Swaps   Location     Fair Value     Offsetting Balance     Amount  
    (In thousands)  
Asset
                               
Fixed-to-variable interest rate swap —
  Other assets   $ 2,658     Long-term debt — HEP   $ (1,877 )
$60 million of 6.25% HEP Senior Notes
              Equity     (1,942 )(1)
 
                  Interest expense     1,161 (2)
 
                           
 
          $ 2,658             $ (2,658 )
 
                           
Liability
                               
Cash flow hedge — $171 million LIBOR
  Other long-term           Accumulated other        
based debt
 
liabilities
  $ (10,182 )   comprehensive loss   $ 10,182  
Variable-to-fixed interest rate swap —
  Other long-term           Equity     4,166 (1)
$60 million
 
liabilities
    (3,044 )   Interest expense     (1,122 )
 
                           
 
          $ (13,226 )           $ 13,226  
 
                           
 
(1)   Represents prior year charges to interest expense.
 
(2)   Net of amortization of premium attributable to dedesignated hedge.
HEP has reviewed publicly available information on its counterparties in order to review and monitor their financial stability and assess their ongoing ability to honor their commitments under the interest rate swap contracts. HEP has not experienced, nor do they expect to experience, any difficulty in the counterparties honoring their respective commitments.
We invest a substantial portion of available cash in investment grade, highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less and hence the interest rate market risk implicit in these cash investments is low. We also invest the remainder of available cash in portfolios of highly rated marketable debt securities, primarily issued by government entities, that have an average remaining duration (including any cash equivalents invested) of not greater than one year and hence the interest rate market risk implicit in these investments is also low.
For the fixed rate Holly and HEP Senior Notes, changes in interest rates would generally affect fair value of the debt, but not our earnings or cash flows. At September 30, 2009, the estimated fair value of the Holly Senior Notes and the HEP Senior Notes were $204 million and $169.3 million, respectively. We estimate that a hypothetical 10% change in the yield-to-maturity rates applicable to the senior notes would result in an approximate fair value change of $10.2 million to the Holly Senior Notes and a $6.2 million change to the HEP Senior Notes.
Our operations are subject to normal hazards of operations, including fire, explosion and weather-related perils. We maintain various insurance coverages, including business interruption insurance, subject to certain deductibles. We are not fully insured against certain risks because such risks are not fully insurable, coverage is unavailable, or premium costs, in our judgment, do not justify such expenditures.
We have a risk management oversight committee that is made up of members from our senior management. This committee oversees our risk enterprise program, monitors our risk environment and provides direction for activities to mitigate identified risks that may adversely affect the achievement of our goals.

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
See “Risk Management” under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
Reconciliations to Amounts Reported Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Reconciliations of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) to amounts reported under generally accepted accounting principles in financial statements.
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, which we refer to as EBITDA, is calculated as net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders plus (i) interest expense, net of interest income, (ii) income tax provision, and (iii) depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is not a calculation provided for under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States; however, the amounts included in the EBITDA calculation are derived from amounts included in our consolidated financial statements. EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income or operating income as an indication of our operating performance or as an alternative to operating cash flow as a measure of liquidity. EBITDA is not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. EBITDA is presented here because it is a widely used financial indicator used by investors and analysts to measure performance. EBITDA is also used by our management for internal analysis and as a basis for financial covenants.
Set forth below is our calculation of EBITDA.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
    (In thousands)  
 
Net income attributable to Holly Corporation stockholders
  $ 23,484     $ 49,899     $ 60,034     $ 70,000  
Add provision for income tax
    13,680       25,750       35,386       36,301  
Add interest expense
    12,405       7,376       25,849       15,619  
Subtract interest income
    (231 )     (1,896 )     (2,561 )     (9,277 )
Add depreciation and amortization
    24,267       16,740       70,088       45,978  
 
                       
EBITDA
  $ 73,605     $ 97,869     $ 188,796     $ 158,621  
 
                       
Reconciliations of refinery operating information (non-GAAP performance measures) to amounts reported under generally accepted accounting principles in financial statements.
Refinery gross margin and net operating margin are non-GAAP performance measures that are used by our management and others to compare our refining performance to that of other companies in our industry. We believe these margin measures are helpful to investors in evaluating our refining performance on a relative and absolute basis.
We calculate refinery gross margin and net operating margin using net sales, cost of products and operating expenses, in each case averaged per produced barrel sold. These two margins do not include the effect of depreciation and amortization. Each of these component performance measures can be reconciled directly to our Consolidated Statements of Income.
Other companies in our industry may not calculate these performance measures in the same manner.

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Refinery Gross Margin
Refinery gross margin per barrel is the difference between average net sales price and average cost of products per barrel of produced refined products. Refinery gross margin for each of our refineries and for all of our refineries on a consolidated basis is calculated as shown below.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
Average per produced barrel:
                               
 
                               
Navajo Refinery
                               
Net sales
  $ 78.15     $ 133.44     $ 69.21     $ 122.82  
Less cost of products
    70.88       120.75       60.25       113.76  
 
                       
Refinery gross margin
  $ 7.27     $ 12.69     $ 8.96     $ 9.06  
 
                       
 
                               
Woods Cross Refinery
                               
Net sales
  $ 80.87     $ 145.86     $ 66.87     $ 124.98  
Less cost of products
    65.68       117.82       55.22       108.40  
 
                       
Refinery gross margin
  $ 15.19     $ 28.04     $ 11.65     $ 16.58  
 
                       
 
                               
Tulsa Refinery
                               
Net sales
  $ 76.80     $     $ 76.65     $  
Less cost of products
    70.10             70.80        
 
                       
Refinery gross margin
  $ 6.70     $     $ 5.85     $  
 
                       
 
                               
Consolidated
                               
Net sales
  $ 78.11     $ 135.45     $ 70.16     $ 123.25  
Less cost of products
    69.84       120.28       61.26       112.68  
 
                       
Refinery gross margin
  $ 8.27     $ 15.17     $ 8.90     $ 10.57  
 
                       
Net Operating Margin
Net operating margin per barrel is the difference between refinery gross margin and refinery operating expenses per barrel of produced refined products. Net operating margin for each of our refineries and for all of our refineries on a consolidated basis is calculated as shown below.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
Average per produced barrel:
                               
 
                               
Navajo Refinery
                               
Refinery gross margin
  $ 7.27     $ 12.69     $ 8.96     $ 9.06  
Less refinery operating expenses
    4.37       4.92       4.88       4.96  
 
                       
Net operating margin
  $ 2.90     $ 7.77     $ 4.08     $ 4.10  
 
                       
 
                               
Woods Cross Refinery
                               
Refinery gross margin
  $ 15.19     $ 28.04     $ 11.65     $ 16.58  
Less refinery operating expenses
    6.44       8.78       6.45       7.59  
 
                       
Net operating margin
  $ 8.75     $ 19.26     $ 5.20     $ 8.99  
 
                       
 
                               
Tulsa Refinery
                               
Refinery gross margin
  $ 6.70     $     $ 5.85     $  
Less refinery operating expenses
    4.64             4.76        
 
                       
Net operating margin
  $ 2.06     $     $ 1.09     $  
 
                       
 
                               
Consolidated
                               
Refinery gross margin
  $ 8.27     $ 15.17     $ 8.90     $ 10.57  
Less refinery operating expenses
    4.77       5.55       5.17       5.49  
 
                       
Net operating margin
  $ 3.50     $ 9.62     $ 3.73     $ 5.08  
 
                       

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Below are reconciliations to our Consolidated Statements of Income for (i) net sales, cost of products and operating expenses, in each case averaged per produced barrel sold, and (ii) net operating margin and refinery gross margin. Due to rounding of reported numbers, some amounts may not calculate exactly.
Reconciliations of refined product sales from produced products sold to total sales and other revenues
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
Navajo Refinery
                               
Average sales price per produced barrel sold
  $ 78.15     $ 133.44     $ 69.21     $ 122.82  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    93,996       88,920       84,102       87,630  
Times number of days in period
    92       92       273       274  
 
                       
Refined product sales from produced products sold
  $ 675,812     $ 1,091,625     $ 1,589,051     $ 2,948,984  
 
                       
 
                               
Woods Cross Refinery
                               
Average sales price per produced barrel sold
  $ 80.87     $ 145.86     $ 66.87     $ 124.98  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    27,098       17,250       27,061       22,090  
Times number of days in period
    92       92       273       274  
 
                       
Refined product sales from produced products sold
  $ 201,610     $ 231,480     $ 494,012     $ 756,461  
 
                       
 
                               
Tulsa Refinery
                               
Average sales price per produced barrel sold
  $ 76.80     $     $ 76.65     $  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    60,596             26,077        
Times number of days in period
    92             273        
 
                       
Refined product sales from produced products sold
  $ 428,147     $     $ 545,673     $  
 
                       
 
                               
Sum of refined products sales from produced products sold from our three refineries (4)
  $ 1,305,569     $ 1,323,105     $ 2,628,736     $ 3,705,445  
Add refined product sales from purchased products and rounding (1)
    21,539       83,435       83,579       338,933  
 
                       
Total refined products sales
    1,327,108       1,406,540       2,712,315       4,044,378  
Add direct sales of excess crude oil(2)
    98,540       259,725       320,416       777,162  
Add other refining segment revenue(3)
    50,656       45,180       100,402       103,482  
 
                       
Total refining segment revenue
    1,476,304       1,711,445       3,133,133       4,925,022  
Add HEP segment sales and other revenues
    42,743       30,518       115,470       67,234  
Add corporate and other revenues
    229       570       3,307       1,857  
Subtract consolidations and eliminations
    (28,847 )     (22,613 )     (72,277 )     (50,387 )
 
                       
Sales and other revenues
  $ 1,490,429     $ 1,719,920     $ 3,179,633     $ 4,943,726  
 
                       
 
(1)   We purchase finished products when opportunities arise that provide a profit on the sale of such products, or to meet delivery commitments.
 
(2)   We purchase crude oil that at times exceeds the supply needs of our refineries. Quantities in excess of our needs are sold at market prices to purchasers of crude oil that are recorded on a gross basis with the sales price recorded as revenues and the corresponding acquisition cost as inventory and then upon sale as cost of products sold. Additionally, we enter into buy/sell exchanges of crude oil with certain parties to facilitate the delivery of quantities to certain locations that are netted at carryover cost.
 
(3)   Other refining segment revenue includes the revenues associated with Holly Asphalt Company and revenue derived from feedstock and sulfur credit sales.
 
(4)   The above calculations of refined product sales from produced products sold can also be computed on a consolidated basis. These amounts may not calculate exactly due to rounding of reported numbers.

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    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
 
Average sales price per produced barrel sold
  $ 78.11     $ 135.45     $ 70.16     $ 123.25  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    181,690       106,170       137,240       109,720  
Times number of days in period
    92       92       273       274  
 
                       
Refined product sales from produced products sold
  $ 1,305,569     $ 1,323,105     $ 2,628,736     $ 3,705,445  
 
                       
Reconciliation of average cost of products per produced barrel sold to total cost of products sold
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Three Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
Navajo Refinery
                               
Average cost of products per produced barrel sold
  $ 70.88     $ 120.75     $ 60.25     $ 113.76  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    93,996       88,920       84,102       87,630  
Times number of days in period
    92       92       273       274  
 
                       
Cost of products for produced products sold
  $ 612,944     $ 987,812     $ 1,383,331     $ 2,731,448  
 
                       
 
                               
Woods Cross Refinery
                               
Average cost of products per produced barrel sold
  $ 65.68     $ 117.82     $ 55.22     $ 108.40  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    27,098       17,250       27,061       22,090  
Times number of days in period
    92       92       273       274  
 
                       
Cost of products for produced products sold
  $ 163,741     $ 186,980     $ 407,946     $ 656,108  
 
                       
 
                               
Tulsa Refinery
                               
Average cost of products per produced barrel sold
  $ 70.10     $     $ 70.80     $  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    60,596             26,077        
Times number of days in period
    92             273        
 
                       
Cost of products for produced products sold
  $ 390,796     $     $ 504,027     $  
 
                       
 
                               
Sum of cost of products for produced products sold from our three refineries (4)
  $ 1,167,481     $ 1,174,792     $ 2,295,304     $ 3,387,556  
Add refined product costs from purchased products sold and rounding (1)
    22,295       85,188       88,271       343,712  
 
                       
Total refined cost of products sold
    1,189,776       1,259,980       2,383,575       3,731,268  
Add crude oil cost of direct sales of excess crude oil(2)
    97,400       257,033       317,954       771,209  
Add other refining segment cost of products sold(3)
    36,282       40,376       56,685       86,489  
 
                       
Total refining segment cost of products sold
    1,323,458       1,557,389       2,758,214       4,588,966  
Subtract consolidations and eliminations
    (28,020 )     (22,613 )     (71,196 )     (50,203 )
 
                       
Costs of products sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
  $ 1,295,438     $ 1,534,776     $ 2,687,018     $ 4,538,763  
 
                       
 
(1)   We purchase finished products when opportunities arise that provide a profit on the sale of such products, or to meet delivery commitments.
 
(2)   We purchase crude oil that at times exceeds the supply needs of our refineries. Quantities in excess of our needs are sold at market prices to purchasers of crude oil that are recorded on a gross basis with the sales price recorded as revenues and the corresponding acquisition cost as inventory and then upon sale as cost of products sold. Additionally, we enter into buy/sell exchanges of crude oil with certain parties to facilitate the delivery of quantities to certain locations that are netted at carryover cost.
 
(3)   Other refining segment cost of products sold includes the cost of products for Holly Asphalt Company and costs attributable to feedstock and sulfur credit sales.
 
(4)   The above calculations of cost of products for produced products sold can also be computed on a consolidated basis. These amounts may not calculate exactly due to rounding of reported numbers.

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    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
 
                               
Average cost of products per produced barrel sold
  $ 69.84     $ 120.28     $ 61.26     $ 112.68  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    181,690       106,170       137,240       109,720  
Times number of days in period
    92       92       273       274  
 
                       
Cost of products for produced products sold
  $ 1,167,481     $ 1,174,792     $ 2,295,304     $ 3,387,556  
 
                       
Reconciliation of average refinery operating expenses per produced barrel sold to total operating expenses
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
Navajo Refinery
                               
Average refinery operating expenses per produced barrel sold
  $ 4.37     $ 4.92     $ 4.88     $ 4.96  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    93,996       88,920       84,102       87,630  
Times number of days in period
    92       92       273       274  
 
                       
Refinery operating expenses for produced products sold
  $ 37,790     $ 40,249     $ 112,044     $ 119,093  
 
                       
 
                               
Woods Cross Refinery
                               
Average refinery operating expenses per produced barrel sold
  $ 6.44     $ 8.78     $ 6.45     $ 7.59  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    27,098       17,250       27,061       22,090  
Times number of days in period
    92       92       273       274  
 
                       
Refinery operating expenses for produced products sold
  $ 16,055     $ 13,934     $ 47,650     $ 45,940  
 
                       
 
                               
Tulsa Refinery
                               
Average refinery operating expenses per produced barrel sold
  $ 4.64     $     $ 4.76     $  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    60,596             26,077        
Times number of days in period
    92             273        
 
                       
Refinery operating expenses for produced products sold
  $ 25,867     $     $ 33,887     $  
 
                       
 
                               
Sum of refinery operating expenses per produced products sold from our three refineries (2)
  $ 79,712     $ 54,183     $ 193,581     $ 165,033  
Add other refining segment operating expenses and rounding (1)
    6,023       5,901       16,209       16,450  
 
                       
Total refining segment operating expenses
    85,735       60,084       209,790       181,483  
Add HEP segment operating expenses
    11,449       11,033       33,331       24,694  
Add corporate and other costs
    7       13       34       20  
Subtract consolidations and eliminations
    (128 )           (382 )     (184 )
 
                       
Operating expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
  $ 97,063     $ 71,130     $ 242,773     $ 206,013  
 
                       
 
(1)   Other refining segment operating expenses include the marketing costs associated with our refining segment and the operating expenses of Holly Asphalt Company.
 
(2)   The above calculations of refinery operating expenses from produced products sold can also be computed on a consolidated basis. These amounts may not calculate exactly due to rounding of reported numbers.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
 
                               
Average refinery operating expenses per produced barrel sold
  $ 4.77     $ 5.55     $ 5.17     $ 5.49  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    181,690       106,170       137,240       109,720  
Times number of days in period
    92       92       273       274  
 
                       
Refinery operating expenses for produced products sold
  $ 79,712     $ 54,183     $ 193,581     $ 165,033  
 
                       

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Reconciliation of net operating margin per barrel to refinery gross margin per barrel to total sales and other revenues
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
Navajo Refinery
                               
Net operating margin per barrel
  $ 2.90     $ 7.77     $ 4.08     $ 4.10  
Add average refinery operating expenses per produced barrel
    4.37       4.92       4.88       4.96  
 
                       
Refinery gross margin per barrel
    7.27       12.69       8.96       9.06  
Add average cost of products per produced barrel sold
    70.88       120.75       60.25       113.76  
 
                       
Average sales price per produced barrel sold
  $ 78.15     $ 133.44     $ 69.21     $ 122.82  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    93,996       88,920       84,102       87,630  
Times number of days in period
    92       92       273       274  
 
                       
Refined products sales from produced products sold
  $ 675,812     $ 1,091,625     $ 1,589,051     $ 2,948,984  
 
                       
 
                               
Woods Cross Refinery
                               
Net operating margin per barrel
  $ 8.75     $ 19.26     $ 5.20     $ 8.99  
Add average refinery operating expenses per produced barrel
    6.44       8.78       6.45       7.59  
 
                       
Refinery gross margin per barrel
    15.19       28.04       11.65       16.58  
Add average cost of products per produced barrel sold
    65.68       117.82       55.22       108.40  
 
                       
Average sales price per produced barrel sold
  $ 80.87     $ 145.86     $ 66.87     $ 124.98  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    27,098       17,250       27,061       22,090  
Times number of days in period
    92       92       273       274  
 
                       
Refined products sales from produced products sold
  $ 201,610     $ 231,480     $ 494,012     $ 756,461  
 
                       
 
                               
Tulsa Refinery
                               
Net operating margin per barrel
  $ 2.06     $     $ 1.09     $  
Add average refinery operating expenses per produced barrel
    4.64             4.76        
 
                       
Refinery gross margin per barrel
    6.70             5.85        
Add average cost of products per produced barrel sold
    70.10             70.80        
 
                       
Average sales price per produced barrel sold
  $ 76.80     $     $ 76.65     $  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    60,596             26,077        
Times number of days in period
    92              273        
 
                       
Refined products sales from produced products sold
  $ 428,147     $     $ 545,673     $  
 
                       
 
                               
Sum of refined products sales from produced products sold from our three refineries (4)
  $ 1,305,569     $ 1,323,105     $ 2,628,736     $ 3,705,445  
Add refined product sales from purchased products and rounding (1)
    21,539       83,435       83,579       338,933  
 
                       
Total refined products sales
    1,327,108       1,406,540       2,712,315       4,044,378  
Add direct sales of excess crude oil (2)
    98,540       259,725       320,416       777,162  
Add other refining segment revenue (3)
    50,656       45,180       100,402       103,482  
 
                       
Total refining segment revenue
    1,476,304       1,711,445       3,133,133       4,925,022  
Add HEP segment sales and other revenues
    42,743       30,518       115,470       67,234  
Add corporate and other revenues
    229       570       3,307       1,857  
Subtract consolidations and eliminations
    (28,847 )     (22,613 )     (72,277 )     (50,387 )
 
                       
Sales and other revenues
  $ 1,490,429     $ 1,719,920     $ 3,179,633     $ 4,943,726  
 
                       
 
(1)   We purchase finished products when opportunities arise that provide a profit on the sale of such products or to meet delivery commitments.
 
(2)   We purchase crude oil that at times exceeds the supply needs of our refineries. Quantities in excess of our needs are sold at market prices to purchasers of crude oil that are recorded on a gross basis with the sales price recorded as revenues and the corresponding acquisition cost as inventory and then upon sale as cost of products sold. Additionally, we enter into buy/sell exchanges of crude oil with certain parties to facilitate the delivery of quantities to certain locations that are netted at carryover cost.
 
(3)   Other refining segment revenue includes the revenues associated with Holly Asphalt Company and revenue derived from feedstock and sulfur credit sales.
 
(4)   The above calculations of refined product sales from produced products sold can also be computed on a consolidated basis. These amounts may not calculate exactly due to rounding of reported numbers.

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    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
 
                               
Net operating margin per barrel
  $ 3.50     $ 9.62     $ 3.73     $ 5.08  
Add average refinery operating expenses per produced barrel
    4.77       5.55       5.17       5.49  
 
                       
Refinery gross margin per barrel
    8.27       15.17       8.90       10.57  
Add average cost of products per produced barrel sold
    69.84       120.28       61.26       112.68  
 
                       
Average sales price per produced barrel sold
  $ 78.11     $ 135.45     $ 70.16     $ 123.25  
Times sales of produced refined products sold (BPD)
    181,690       106,170       137,240       109,720  
Times number of days in period
    92       92       273       274  
 
                       
Refined product sales from produced products sold
  $ 1,305,569     $ 1,323,105     $ 2,628,736     $ 3,705,445  
 
                       

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Table of Contents

Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have evaluated, as required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Based upon the evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2009.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting. There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that have been materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

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Table of Contents

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
SFPP Litigation
a. The Early Complaint Cases
In May 2007, the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (“Court of Appeals”) issued its decision on petitions for review, brought by us and other parties, concerning rulings by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC”) in proceedings brought by us and other parties against SFPP, L.P. (“SFPP”). These proceedings relate to tariffs of common carrier pipelines, which are owned and operated by SFPP, for shipments of refined products from El Paso, Texas to Tucson and Phoenix, Arizona and from points in California to points in Arizona. We are one of several refiners that regularly utilize the SFPP pipeline to ship refined products from El Paso, Texas to Tucson and Phoenix, Arizona on SFPP’s East Line. The Court of Appeals in its May 2007 decision approved a FERC position, which is adverse to us, on the treatment of income taxes in the calculation of allowable rates for pipelines operated by partnerships and ruled in our favor on an issue relating to our rights to reparations when it is determined that certain tariffs we paid to SFPP in the past were too high. The income tax issue and the other remaining issues relating to SFPP’s obligations to shippers are being handled by the FERC in a single compliance proceeding covering the period from 1992 through May 2006. We currently estimate that, as a result of the May 2007 Court of Appeals decision and prior rulings by the Court of Appeals and the FERC in these proceedings, a net amount will be due from SFPP to us for the period January 1992 through May 2006 in addition to the $15.3 million we received in 2003 from SFPP as reparations for the period from 1992 through July 2000. Because proceedings in the FERC following the Court of Appeals decision have not been completed and final action by the FERC could be subject to further court proceedings, it is not possible at this time to determine what will be the net amount payable to us at the conclusion of these proceedings.
b. Settlements
We and other shippers have been engaged in settlement discussions with SFPP on remaining issues relating to East Line service in the FERC proceedings. A partial settlement covering the period June 2006 through November 2007, which became final in February 2008, resulted in a payment from SFPP to us of approximately $1.3 million in April 2008. On October 22, 2008, we and other shippers jointly filed at the FERC with SFPP a settlement covering the period from December 2008 through November 2010. The FERC approved the settlement on January 29, 2009. The settlement reduced SFPP’s current rates and required SFPP to make additional payments to us of approximately $2.9 million, which was received on May 18, 2009.
c. The Latest Rate Proceeding
On June 2, 2009, SFPP notified us that it would terminate the October 2008 settlement, as provided under the settlement, effective August 31, 2009. On July 31, 2009, SFPP filed substantial rate increases for East Line service to become effective September 1, 2009. We and several other shippers filed protests at the FERC challenging the rate increase and asking FERC to suspend the effectiveness of the increased rates. On August 31, 2009, FERC issued an order suspending the effective date of the rate increase until January 1, 2010 and setting the rate increase for a full evidentiary hearing to be held in 2010. We are not in a position to predict the ultimate outcome of the rate proceeding.
MTBE Litigation
Our Navajo Refining Company subsidiary was named as a defendant, along with approximately 40 other companies involved in oil refining and marketing and related businesses, in a lawsuit originally filed in May 2006 by the State of New Mexico in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Mexico and subsequently transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York under multidistrict procedures along with approximately 100 similar cases, in which Navajo is not named, brought by other governmental entities and private parties in other states. The lawsuit, in which Navajo is named, as amended in October 2006 through the filing of a second amended complaint, alleges that the defendants are liable for contaminating the waters of New Mexico through producing and/or supplying MTBE or gasoline or other products containing MTBE. The lawsuit asserts claims for defective

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design or product, failure to warn, negligence, public nuisance, statutory public nuisance, private nuisance, trespass, and civil conspiracy, and seeks compensatory damages unspecified in amount, injunctive relief, exemplary and punitive damages, costs, attorney’s fees allowed by law, and interest allowed by law. The second amended complaint also contains a claim, asserted against certain other defendants but not against Navajo, alleging violations of certain provisions of the Toxic Substances Control Act, which appears to be similar to a claim previously threatened in a mailing to Navajo and other defendants by law firms representing the plaintiffs. Most other defendants have been dismissed from this lawsuit as a result of settlements. As of the close of business on the day prior to the date of this report, Navajo has not been served in this lawsuit. At the date of this report, it is not possible to predict the likely course or outcome of this litigation.
NMED NOV
In October 2008, the New Mexico Environment Department (“NMED”) issued an Amended Notice of Violation and Proposed Penalties (“Amended NOV”) to Navajo Refining Company, amending an NOV issued in February 2007. The NOV is a preliminary enforcement document issued by NMED and usually is the predicate to formal administrative or judicial enforcement. The February 2007 NOV was issued following two hazardous waste compliance evaluation inspections at the Artesia, New Mexico refinery that were conducted in April and November 2006 and alleged violations of the New Mexico Hazardous Waste Management Regulations and Navajo’s Hazardous Waste Permit. NMED proposed a civil penalty of approximately $0.1 million for the February 2007 NOV. The Amended NOV includes additional alleged violations concerning post-closure care of a hazardous waste land treatment unit and the construction of a tank on the land treatment area. The Amended NOV also proposes an additional civil penalty of $0.3 million. Navajo has submitted responses to the February 2007 NOV and the Amended NOV, challenging certain alleged violations and proposed penalty amounts and is continuing negotiations with the NMED to resolve these matters expeditiously.
Woods Cross Construction Dispute 1
Our Holly Refining & Marketing Company — Woods Cross and Woods Cross Refining Company, LLC subsidiaries are named, along with other parties, as defendants in a lawsuit filed in December 2008 by Brahma Group, Inc. in state district court in Davis County, Utah involving a construction dispute regarding the installation of improvements known as a crude desalter, crude unloader, and west tank farm at our Woods Cross, Utah refinery. This matter has been resolved through mutual agreement of the parties. All liens have been released and a stipulated motion to dismiss all claims in the action with prejudice has been filed with the court.
Woods Cross Construction Dispute 2
Our Holly Refining & Marketing Company — Woods Cross and Woods Cross Refining Company, LLC subsidiaries are named, along with other parties, as defendants in a lawsuit filed on April 22, 2009 by Brahma Group, Inc. in state district court in Davis County, Utah involving a construction dispute over the installation of an oil gas hydrocracker at the Woods Cross, Utah refinery. The lawsuit alleges that the defendants caused delays, additional work and increased costs in the installation of the oil gas hydrocracker for which the plaintiff was not paid. The claims made against our subsidiaries are for lien foreclosure, failure to obtain a payment bond, and implied contract. The lawsuit seeks compensatory damages in the approximate amount of $12 million, costs, attorney’s fees allowed by law, and interest allowed by law. A lien has also been filed in the county records against the refinery property in that amount. Our subsidiaries have tendered defense of the complaint to the general contractor, Benham Constructors. Our subsidiaries have answered the complaint and denied any liability. The plaintiff and the general contractor have agreed to arbitrate their dispute, and the claims against our subsidiaries have been stayed pending the outcome of that arbitration. At the date of this report, it is not possible to predict the likely course or outcome of this litigation.
Cut Bank Hill Environmental Claims
Prior to the sale by Holly Corporation of the Montana Refining Company (“MRC”) assets in 2006, MRC, along with other companies was the subject of several environmental claims at the Cut Bank Hill site in Montana. These claims include: (1) a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency administrative order requiring MRC and other companies to undertake cleanup actions; (2) a U.S. Coast Guard claim against MRC and other companies for response costs of

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$298,500 in connection with its cleanup efforts at the Cut Bank Hill site; and (3) a unilateral order by the Montana Department of Environmental Quality (“MDEQ”) directing MRC and other companies to complete a remedial investigation and a request by the MDEQ that MRC and other companies pay approximately $150,000 to reimburse the State’s costs for remedial actions. MRC has denied responsibility for the requested EPA and the MDEQ cleanup actions and the MDEQ and Coast Guard response costs.
OSHA Inspection
In June 2007, the Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (“OSHA”) announced a national emphasis program (“NEP”) for inspecting approximately 80 refineries within its jurisdiction. As a part of the NEP, OSHA encouraged the State Plan States such as Utah to initiate their own version of the NEP. Beginning on May 1, 2008, the Utah Labor Commission, Occupational Safety and Health Division (“UOSH”) began an inspection of the refinery which is operated by Holly Refining and Marketing Company — Woods Cross and is located in Woods Cross, Utah. The inspection ended on September 18 and on October 23, 2008, UOSH issued one citation alleging 33 violations of various safety standards including the Process Safety Management Standard and proposing a penalty of $91,750. We filed a notice of contest with the Adjudicative Division, Utah Labor Commission, in Salt Lake City, Utah. On February 18, 2009, the initial status conference for this matter was held and a scheduling order was issued. Our answer was filed and served on March 4th and discovery will continue until January 6, 2010. No hearing date has been set. We intend to vigorously defend this citation and believe that we have strong defenses on the merits.
Unclaimed Property Audit
A multi-state audit of our unclaimed property compliance and reporting is being conducted by Kelmar Associates, LLC on behalf of eleven states. We are still reviewing records in order to determine whether there are any errors in reporting and expect for this process to take several years to be resolved due to the lengthy period covered by the audit (1981 — 2004). It is not yet possible to accurately estimate the amount, if any, which is owed to each of the states since only preliminary investigation has occurred to date.
Other
We are a party to various other litigation and proceedings that we believe, based on advice of counsel, will not either individually or in the aggregate have a materially adverse impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

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Item 6. Exhibits
      (a) Exhibits
     
10.1
  Second Amended and Restated Omnibus Agreement, dated as of August 1, 2009, by and among Holly Corporation, Holly Energy Partners, L.P., and certain of their respective subsidiaries (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Holly Energy Partners L.P.’s Form 8-K Current Report dated August 6, 2009, File No. 1 32225).
 
   
10.2
  Tulsa Equipment and Throughput Agreement, dated as of August 1, 2009, between Holly Refining & Marketing — Tulsa LLC and HEP Tulsa LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of Holly Energy Partners L.P.’s Form 8-K Current Report dated August 6, 2009, File No. 1 32225).
 
   
10.3
  Tulsa Purchase Option agreement, dated as of August 1, 2009, between Holly Refining & Marketing — Tulsa LLC and HEP Tulsa LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of Holly Energy Partners L.P.’s Form 8-K Current Report dated August 6, 2009, File No. 1 32225).
 
   
31.1+
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
31.2+
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
32.1++
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
32.2++
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
+   Filed herewith.
 
++   Furnished herewith.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  HOLLY CORPORATION
(Registrant)
 
 
Date: November 6, 2009  /s/ Bruce R. Shaw    
  Bruce R. Shaw   
  Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) 
 
 
     
  /s/ Scott C. Surplus    
  Scott C. Surplus   
  Vice President and Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer) 
 
 

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