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Dexcom Reports Third Quarter 2019 Financial Results

DexCom, Inc. (Nasdaq: DXCM) today reported its financial results as of and for the quarter ended September 30, 2019.

Third Quarter 2019 Highlights:

  • Revenue grew 49% versus the same quarter of the prior year to $396.3 million
  • U.S. revenue growth of 53% and international revenue growth of 36%
  • GAAP operating income of $56.0 million or 14% of revenue, an increase of 890 basis points compared to the third quarter of 2018. Non-GAAP operating income* of $59.1 million or 15% of revenue, an increase of 940 basis points over the third quarter of 2018.
  • 3-Year COMISAIR1 study results continued to demonstrate the value proposition of Dexcom’s real-time CGM:
    • Significant improvements to A1C and time in range for Dexcom CGM subgroups regardless of one’s method of insulin delivery
    • Time in range increased by more than 20% for CGM use in conjunction with both MDI and pump cohorts, nearly 5 hours per day of additional glycemic control

“Dexcom maintained its robust revenue growth momentum in the third quarter, leading to another significant increase to our full year revenue outlook,” said Kevin Sayer, Dexcom’s Chairman, President and CEO. “Our team is working hard to meet demand and ensure an exceptional experience for our customers, and we look forward to a strong close to 2019.”

2019 Annual Guidance

Dexcom updated its revenue, operating margin, and adjusted EBITDA expectations and brought gross profit guidance slightly below the previous range for full fiscal year 2019:

  • Revenue of $1.425 billion to $1.450 billion (38% - 41% growth) compared to previous expectations of $1.325 billion to $1.375 billion (28% - 33% growth)
  • Gross profit margin of approximately 63% compared to previous expectations of 64% to 65%
  • Non-GAAP operating margin of approximately 9% versus previous expectations of 7%
  • Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA margin of approximately 19.5% versus previous expectations of 18.5%

Third Quarter 2019 Financial Results

Revenue: In the third quarter of 2019, worldwide revenue grew 49% to $396.3 million, up from $266.7 million in the third quarter of 2018. Volume growth in conjunction with strong new patient additions continues to be the primary driver of revenue growth as awareness of real-time CGM increases.

Gross Profit: Gross profit totaled $246.9 million or 62.3% of sales for the third quarter of 2019, compared to $168.6 million or 63.2% of sales in the third quarter of 2018.

Operating Income: GAAP operating income for the third quarter of 2019 was $56.0 million, compared to a GAAP operating income of $13.9 million for the third quarter of 2018.

Non-GAAP operating income* for the third quarter of 2019 was $59.1 million, compared to a non-GAAP operating income of $14.7 million for the third quarter of 2018. The third quarter 2019 non-GAAP amount excludes $2.8 million of business transition and related costs and the third quarter 2018 non-GAAP amount excludes $0.8 million of such costs.

Net Income and Net Income per Share: GAAP net income was $45.8 million, or $0.50 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2019, compared to GAAP net income of $46.6 million, or $0.52 per diluted share, for the same quarter of 2018. GAAP net income for the third quarter of 2018 included $34.9 million of income from equity investments.

Non-GAAP net income* was $60.4 million, or $0.65 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2019, compared to a non-GAAP net income of $15.9 million, or $0.18 per share, for the same quarter of 2018. The third quarter 2019 non-GAAP amount excludes $2.8 million of business transition and related costs and $11.5 million of non-cash interest expense related to Dexcom’s senior convertible notes. The third quarter 2018 non-GAAP amount excludes $0.8 million of business transition and related costs, $3.4 million of non-cash interest expense related to DexCom’s senior convertible notes, and $34.9 million of income from equity investments.

Cash and Liquidity: As of September 30, 2019, Dexcom held $1.430 billion in cash and marketable securities and our revolving credit facility remains undrawn. The cash balance includes the net proceeds from Dexcom’s fourth quarter 2018 convertible notes offering and represents significant financial and strategic flexibility as Dexcom continues to expand production capacity and explore new market opportunities.

* See Table E below for a reconciliation of these GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures.

1 Data presented at the European Association for the Study of Diabetes annual meeting in September 2019 and subsequently published online by Diabetes Care on October 10, 2019. Soupal J, Petruzelkova L, Grunberger G, et al. “Glycemic Outcomes in Adults With T1D Are Impacted More by Continuous Glucose Monitoring Than by Insulin Delivery Method: 3 Years of Follow-Up From the COMISAIR Study.” Diabetes Care. 2019.

Conference Call

Management will hold a conference call today starting at 4:30 p.m. (Eastern Time). The conference call will be concurrently webcast. The link to the webcast will be available on the Dexcom IR website at investors.dexcom.com by navigating to “Events and Presentations,” and will be archived for future reference. To listen to the conference call, please dial (800) 446-1671 (US/Canada) or (847) 413-3362 (International) and use the confirmation number “47626295” approximately five minutes prior to the start time.

Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release and the accompanying tables include non-GAAP financial measures. For a description of these non-GAAP financial measures, including the reasons management uses each measure, and reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), please see the section of the accompanying tables titled “About Non-GAAP Financial Measures” as well as the related Table E.

About DexCom, Inc.

DexCom, Inc., headquartered in San Diego, California, is developing and marketing continuous glucose monitoring systems for use by people with diabetes and by healthcare providers.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements that are not purely historical regarding Dexcom’s or its management’s intentions, beliefs, expectations and strategies for the future. All forward-looking statements and reasons why results might differ included in this press release are made as of the date of this release, based on information currently available to Dexcom, deal with future events, are subject to various risks and uncertainties, and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in those forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from Dexcom’s current expectations are more fully described in Dexcom’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2018, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 21, 2019. Except as required by law, Dexcom assumes no obligation to update any such forward-looking statement after the date of this report or to conform these forward-looking statements to actual results.

DexCom, Inc.

Table A

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In millions, except par value and share data)

 

September 30,
2019

December 31,
2018

Assets

(Unaudited)

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

395.6

$

1,137.0

Short-term marketable securities

1,034.3

248.6

Accounts receivable, net

234.9

226.7

Inventory

120.4

70.7

Prepaid and other current assets

30.5

16.5

Total current assets

1,815.7

1,699.5

Property and equipment, net

301.0

183.1

Operating lease right-of-use assets

34.6

Goodwill

18.4

18.7

Other assets

16.0

14.7

Total assets

$

2,185.7

$

1,916.0

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$

232.4

$

147.1

Accrued payroll and related expenses

70.9

72.4

Operating lease liabilities, current portion

14.8

Deferred revenue

4.3

2.9

Total current liabilities

322.4

222.4

Long-term senior convertible notes

1,047.1

1,010.3

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

34.3

Other long-term liabilities

17.6

20.0

Total liabilities

1,421.4

1,252.7

Commitments and contingencies

Stockholders’ equity:

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 5.0 million shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018

Common stock, $0.001 par value, 200.0 million shares authorized; 92.3 million and 91.5 million shares issued and outstanding, respectively, at September 30, 2019; and 91.1 million and 90.0 million shares issued and outstanding, respectively, at December 31, 2018

0.1

0.1

Additional paid-in capital

1,651.6

1,560.6

Accumulated other comprehensive income

1.0

1.5

Accumulated deficit

(788.4

)

(798.9

)

Treasury stock, at cost; 0.8 million shares at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018

(100.0

)

(100.0

)

Total stockholders’ equity

764.3

663.3

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

2,185.7

$

1,916.0

DexCom, Inc.

Table B

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In millions, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2019

2018

2019

2018

Revenues

$

396.3

$

266.7

$

1,013.2

$

693.6

Cost of sales

149.4

98.1

391.0

252.5

Gross profit

246.9

168.6

622.2

441.1

Operating expenses:

Research and development

66.7

50.1

194.7

142.1

Selling, general and administrative

124.2

104.6

386.7

320.7

Total operating expenses

190.9

154.7

581.4

462.8

Operating income (loss)

56.0

13.9

40.8

(21.7

)

Interest expense

(15.1

)

(4.9

)

(45.0

)

(14.5

)

Income (loss) from equity investments

34.9

(4.2

)

85.0

Interest and other income, net

4.9

0.9

18.3

1.6

Income before income taxes

45.8

44.8

9.9

50.4

Income tax expense (benefit)

(1.8

)

1.5

(2.2

)

Net income

$

45.8

$

46.6

$

8.4

$

52.6

Basic net income per share

$

0.50

$

0.53

$

0.09

$

0.60

Shares used to compute basic net income per share

91.3

88.5

90.9

88.0

Diluted net income per share

$

0.50

$

0.52

$

0.09

$

0.59

Shares used to compute diluted net income per share

92.5

90.3

92.2

89.3

DexCom, Inc.

Table C

Revenue by Geography

(Dollars in millions)

(Unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2019

2018

2019

2018

U.S. revenue

$

308.8

$

202.4

$

785.6

$

537.4

Year over year growth

53

%

34

%

46

%

32

%

% of total revenue

78

%

76

%

78

%

77

%

International revenue

$

87.5

$

64.3

$

227.6

$

156.2

Year over year growth

36

%

93

%

46

%

75

%

% of total revenue

22

%

24

%

22

%

23

%

Total revenue (1)

$

396.3

$

266.7

$

1,013.2

$

693.6

Year over year growth

49

%

44

%

46

%

39

%

(1)

The sum of the revenue components may not equal total revenue due to rounding.

DexCom, Inc.

Table D

Revenue by Component

(Dollars in millions)

(Unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2019

2018

2019

2018

Sensor and other revenue(2) (3)

$

317.2

$

194.0

$

789.5

$

505.3

Year over year growth

64

%

47

%

56

%

42

%

% of total revenue

80

%

73

%

78

%

73

%

Transmitter revenue(2)

$

61.8

$

48.5

$

169.0

$

130.1

Year over year growth

27

%

27

%

30

%

27

%

% of total revenue

16

%

18

%

17

%

19

%

Receiver revenue

$

17.3

$

24.2

$

54.7

$

58.1

Year over year growth

(29

)%

68

%

(6

)%

45

%

% of total revenue

4

%

9

%

5

%

8

%

Total revenue(1)

$

396.3

$

266.7

$

1,013.2

$

693.5

Year over year growth

49

%

44

%

46

%

39

%

(1)

The sum of the revenue components may not equal total revenue due to rounding.

(2)

Includes allocated subscription revenue.

(3)

Includes services, freight, accessories, etc.

DexCom, Inc.

Table E

Itemized Reconciliation Between GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(In millions, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
September 30,

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2019

2018
(As Adjusted)(1)

2019

2018
(As Adjusted)(1)

GAAP operating income (loss)

$

56.0

$

13.9

$

40.8

$

(21.7

)

Amortization of intangible assets

0.3

1.0

Business transition and related costs(2)

2.8

0.8

15.9

5.5

Non-GAAP operating income (loss)

$

59.1

$

14.7

$

57.7

$

(16.2

)

GAAP net income

$

45.8

$

46.6

$

8.4

$

52.6

Share-based compensation

24.4

27.1

79.1

77.3

Depreciation and amortization

12.9

7.8

34.4

20.5

Business transition and related costs(2)

1.7

0.8

13.4

5.5

(Income) loss from equity investments(3)

(34.9

)

4.2

(85.0

)

Interest expense and interest income

7.7

2.4

23.5

8.3

Income tax benefit (expense)

(1.8

)

1.5

(2.2

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

92.5

$

48.0

$

164.5

$

77.0

GAAP net income

$

45.8

$

46.6

$

8.4

$

52.6

Amortization of intangible assets

0.3

1.0

Business transition and related costs(2)

2.8

0.8

15.9

5.5

Non-cash interest expense(4)

11.5

3.4

34.1

10.0

(Income) loss from equity investments(3)

(34.9

)

4.2

(85.0

)

Tax effect of adjustments(5)

Non-GAAP net income (loss)

$

60.4

$

15.9

$

63.6

$

(16.9

)

GAAP diluted net income per share

$

0.50

$

0.52

$

0.09

$

0.59

Impact of diluted shares on net income (basic net loss) per share(7)

0.01

Amortization of intangible assets

0.01

Business transition and related costs(2)

0.03

0.01

0.17

0.06

Non-cash interest expense(4)

0.12

0.04

0.37

0.11

(Income) loss from equity investments(3)

(0.39

)

0.05

(0.97

)

Tax effect of adjustments(5)

Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share(6)

$

0.65

$

0.18

$

0.69

$

(0.19

)

Shares used in GAAP diluted per share calculations:

92.5

90.3

92.2

89.3

Shares used in non-GAAP per share calculations:

92.5

90.3

92.2

88.0

(1)

The 2018 non-GAAP presentation is adjusted to include amortization of intangible assets and business transition and related costs to conform to the 2019 presentation.

(2)

Business transition costs are primarily related to the activities that DexCom announced on February 21, 2019.

(3)

(Income) loss from equity investments is related to our investment in Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc.

(4)

Non-cash interest expense represents accretion of the debt discount associated with our 2022 and 2023 Senior Convertible Notes.

(5)

We are tax-effecting GAAP-only items at a 0% tax rate because we record a full valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets.

(6)

The sum of the non-GAAP net income (loss) per share components may not equal the totals due to rounding.

(7)

Basic and diluted net loss per share are the same because in loss periods common share equivalents are anti-dilutive and therefore excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share. The per share adjustments labeled “Impact of diluted shares on net income (basic net loss) per share” are necessary to transition from or to diluted net income per share, which includes diluted shares.

ABOUT NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

The accompanying press release dated November 6, 2019 contains non-GAAP financial measures. Table E reconciles the non-GAAP financial measures in that press release to the most directly comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). These non-GAAP financial measures include non-GAAP operating income (loss), non-GAAP net income (loss), and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share as well as adjusted EBITDA.

DexCom reports non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles, differ from GAAP measures with the same names, and may differ from non-GAAP financial measures with the same or similar names that are used by other companies. We believe that non-GAAP financial measures should only be used to evaluate our results of operations in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP financial measures. We encourage investors to carefully consider our results under GAAP, as well as our supplemental non-GAAP information and the reconciliations between these presentations, to more fully understand our business.

We compute non-GAAP financial measures using the same consistent method from quarter to quarter and year to year. We may consider whether other significant items that arise in the future should be excluded from our non-GAAP financial measures.

We exclude the following items from non-GAAP operating income (loss):

  • Non-cash collaborative research and development fees
  • Amortization of intangible assets
  • Business transition and related costs

In addition, we exclude the following items from non-GAAP net income (loss) and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share:

  • Income and loss from equity investments
  • Non-cash interest expense on senior convertible notes
  • Income tax effects of non-GAAP adjustments

We believe that presentation of financial results that exclude these items provides useful supplemental information to investors and facilitates the analysis of our core operating results as well as comparison of operating results across reporting periods. Our non-GAAP financial measures exclude amounts that we do not consider part of ongoing operating results when planning and forecasting and when assessing the performance of the organization and our senior management.

The following are descriptions of the items we exclude from non-GAAP operating income (loss), non-GAAP net income (loss), and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share.

Non-cash collaborative research and development fees. Collaborative research and development fees under our 2018 collaboration agreement with Verily Life Sciences may be paid in cash or shares of our common stock, at our election. We exclude non-cash collaborative research and development fees that we pay using shares of our common stock from our non-GAAP financial measures.

Amortization of intangible assets. When we acquire an entity, we are required by GAAP to record the fair values of the intangible assets of the entity on our balance sheet and amortize them over their useful lives. We exclude these non-cash amortization charges from our non-GAAP financial measures.

Business transition and related costs. Represents costs associated with acquisition, integration and business transition activities, including severance, relocation, consulting, leasehold exit costs, third party merger and acquisition costs, and other costs directly associated with such activities. We exclude business transition and related costs from our non-GAAP financial measures because they are unrelated to our ongoing business operating results.

Income and loss from equity investments. Income and loss from equity investments is related to our investment in Tandem Diabetes Care. We exclude income and loss from equity investments from our non-GAAP financial measures because they are unrelated to our ongoing business operating results.

Non-cash interest expense. Represents the accretion of the debt discount associated with our 2022 Notes and 2023 Senior Convertible Notes. We exclude these non-cash interest expenses from our non-GAAP financial measures.

Income tax effects of non-GAAP adjustments. We currently reflect no income tax effects for our non-GAAP adjustments because we record a full valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets.

Adjusted EBITDA excludes non-cash operating charges for share-based compensation and depreciation and amortization as well as non-operating items such as interest income, interest expense, income and loss from equity investments, and income tax expense. Adjusted EBITDA also excludes non-cash collaborative research and development fees and business transition and related costs for the reasons explained above.

Contacts:

INVESTOR RELATIONS CONTACT:
Steven R. Pacelli
Executive Vice President, Strategy and Corporate Development
(858) 200-0200
www.dexcom.com

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