UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) |
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OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2005 |
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OR |
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) |
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OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from to |
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Commission file number 000-21640
STATION CASINOS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada |
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88-0136443 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2411 West Sahara Avenue, Las Vegas, Nevada
(Address of principal executive offices)
89102
(Zip Code)
(702) 367-2411
Registrants telephone number, including area code
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)
Yes o No ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class |
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Outstanding at October 31, 2005 |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value |
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68,488,724 |
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STATION CASINOS, INC.
INDEX
2
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
STATION CASINOS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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(unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
65,587 |
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$ |
68,417 |
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Receivables, net |
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18,287 |
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21,452 |
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Inventories |
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6,209 |
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5,459 |
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Prepaid gaming tax |
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19,001 |
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16,432 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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10,250 |
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7,761 |
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Total current assets |
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119,334 |
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119,521 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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1,813,024 |
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1,367,957 |
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Goodwill and other intangibles, net |
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154,792 |
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155,775 |
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Land held for development |
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205,317 |
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167,729 |
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Investments in joint ventures |
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127,576 |
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106,598 |
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Other assets, net |
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249,441 |
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128,004 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
2,669,484 |
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$ |
2,045,584 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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$ |
97 |
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$ |
16,917 |
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Accounts payable |
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11,996 |
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10,351 |
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Construction contracts payable |
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88,984 |
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36,298 |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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113,736 |
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112,450 |
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Total current liabilities |
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214,813 |
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176,016 |
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Long-term debt, less current portion |
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1,739,675 |
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1,321,296 |
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Deferred income tax, net |
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62,082 |
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20,094 |
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Other long-term liabilities, net |
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43,860 |
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39,257 |
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Total liabilities |
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2,060,430 |
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1,556,663 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Common stock, par value $0.01; authorized 135,000,000 shares; 78,675,752 and 77,298,227 shares issued |
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575 |
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561 |
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Treasury stock, 10,232,320 and 10,185,343 shares, at cost |
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(140,962 |
) |
(137,714 |
) |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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612,531 |
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567,939 |
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Deferred compensation - restricted stock |
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(74,651 |
) |
(77,598 |
) |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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531 |
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(611 |
) |
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Retained earnings |
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211,030 |
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136,344 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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609,054 |
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488,921 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
2,669,484 |
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$ |
2,045,584 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
STATION CASINOS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
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Three months ended |
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Nine months ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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Operating revenues: |
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Casino |
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$ |
206,412 |
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$ |
181,048 |
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$ |
613,321 |
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$ |
533,016 |
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Food and beverage |
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35,789 |
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34,418 |
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109,341 |
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103,451 |
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Room |
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14,009 |
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13,426 |
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46,071 |
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42,545 |
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Other |
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14,159 |
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10,644 |
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38,209 |
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30,973 |
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Management fees |
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24,028 |
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19,995 |
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70,930 |
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62,174 |
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Gross revenues |
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294,397 |
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259,531 |
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877,872 |
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772,159 |
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Promotional allowances |
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(18,060 |
) |
(16,669 |
) |
(54,107 |
) |
(50,155 |
) |
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Net revenues |
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276,337 |
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242,862 |
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823,765 |
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722,004 |
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Operating costs and expenses: |
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Casino |
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71,737 |
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69,391 |
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213,163 |
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203,239 |
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Food and beverage |
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25,310 |
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25,355 |
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76,534 |
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74,212 |
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Room |
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5,159 |
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5,418 |
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15,726 |
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15,601 |
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Other |
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4,904 |
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4,369 |
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13,222 |
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12,582 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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46,076 |
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44,129 |
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134,449 |
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126,906 |
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Corporate |
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14,592 |
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11,311 |
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42,856 |
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33,874 |
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Development |
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2,047 |
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2,113 |
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6,749 |
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8,309 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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26,053 |
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21,935 |
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75,523 |
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62,117 |
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Preopening |
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1,651 |
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233 |
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3,454 |
|
577 |
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Lease terminations |
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11,654 |
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197,529 |
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184,254 |
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593,330 |
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537,417 |
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Operating income |
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78,808 |
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58,608 |
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230,435 |
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184,587 |
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Earnings from joint ventures |
|
8,956 |
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7,038 |
|
28,356 |
|
18,249 |
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Operating income and earnings from joint ventures |
|
87,764 |
|
65,646 |
|
258,791 |
|
202,836 |
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|
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|
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Other income (expense): |
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|
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Interest expense, net |
|
(20,466 |
) |
(18,595 |
) |
(58,316 |
) |
(58,500 |
) |
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Interest and other expense from joint ventures |
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(1,473 |
) |
(894 |
) |
(5,299 |
) |
(3,271 |
) |
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Loss on early retirement of debt |
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(600 |
) |
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(1,278 |
) |
(93,265 |
) |
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Other |
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(3,384 |
) |
(487 |
) |
(3,598 |
) |
(3,299 |
) |
||||
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(25,923 |
) |
(19,976 |
) |
(68,491 |
) |
(158,335 |
) |
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Income before income taxes |
|
61,841 |
|
45,670 |
|
190,300 |
|
44,501 |
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Income tax provision |
|
(22,881 |
) |
(16,584 |
) |
(70,091 |
) |
(16,163 |
) |
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Net income |
|
$ |
38,960 |
|
$ |
29,086 |
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$ |
120,209 |
|
$ |
28,338 |
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Basic and diluted earnings per common share: |
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|
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|
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Net income: |
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|
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Basic |
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
$ |
1.77 |
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
$ |
1.73 |
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$ |
0.43 |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Basic |
|
68,355 |
|
65,052 |
|
67,901 |
|
63,647 |
|
||||
Diluted |
|
69,772 |
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67,769 |
|
69,302 |
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66,300 |
|
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|
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Dividends paid per common share |
|
$ |
0.250 |
|
$ |
0.175 |
|
$ |
0.670 |
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$ |
0.475 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
STATION CASINOS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(amounts in thousands)
(unaudited)
|
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Nine Months Ended |
|
||||
|
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September 30, |
|
||||
|
|
2005 |
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2004 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
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Net income |
|
$ |
120,209 |
|
$ |
28,338 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
75,523 |
|
62,117 |
|
||
Loss on early retirement of debt |
|
1,278 |
|
93,265 |
|
||
Deferred income tax |
|
43,703 |
|
(25,643 |
) |
||
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options |
|
24,066 |
|
37,856 |
|
||
Earnings from joint ventures, net |
|
(23,057 |
) |
(14,978 |
) |
||
Amortization of debt discount, premium and issuance costs |
|
2,444 |
|
2,231 |
|
||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Receivables, net |
|
3,165 |
|
9,990 |
|
||
Inventories and prepaid expenses |
|
(5,824 |
) |
(2,850 |
) |
||
Accounts payable |
|
1,645 |
|
(12,103 |
) |
||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
(429 |
) |
(20,100 |
) |
||
Other, net |
|
14,023 |
|
13,098 |
|
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Total adjustments |
|
136,537 |
|
142,883 |
|
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
256,746 |
|
171,221 |
|
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
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Capital expenditures |
|
(580,158 |
) |
(237,914 |
) |
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Proceeds from sale of land, property and equipment |
|
21,673 |
|
27,066 |
|
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Accrued construction contracts payable |
|
338,622 |
|
33,659 |
|
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Payments on construction contracts |
|
(285,936 |
) |
(12,934 |
) |
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Advances to tribes |
|
(121,847 |
) |
(19,926 |
) |
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Other, net |
|
9,115 |
|
1,528 |
|
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Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(618,531 |
) |
(208,521 |
) |
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
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Redemption of senior and senior subordinated notes |
|
(34,272 |
) |
(1,028,815 |
) |
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Proceeds from the issuance of senior and senior subordinated notes, net |
|
358,250 |
|
1,248,214 |
|
||
Borrowings (payments) under bank facility with maturity dates less than three months, net |
|
74,000 |
|
(127,000 |
) |
||
Payments under bank facility, maturity dates greater than three months |
|
|
|
(50,000 |
) |
||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
14,151 |
|
33,596 |
|
||
Debt issuance costs |
|
(4,211 |
) |
(14,922 |
) |
||
Payment of dividends |
|
(45,523 |
) |
(30,339 |
) |
||
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
(3,248 |
) |
(1,620 |
) |
||
Other, net |
|
(192 |
) |
(255 |
) |
||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
358,955 |
|
28,859 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(2,830 |
) |
(8,441 |
) |
||
Balance, beginning of period |
|
68,417 |
|
62,272 |
|
||
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
65,587 |
|
$ |
53,831 |
|
Supplemental cash flow disclosures: |
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|
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Cash paid for interest, net of $13,528 and $4,408 capitalized |
|
$ |
66,663 |
|
$ |
63,626 |
|
Cash paid (received) for income taxes, net |
|
$ |
2,149 |
|
$ |
(3,027 |
) |
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash items: |
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|
|
|
|
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Acquisition of assets through assumption of debt |
|
$ |
3,467 |
|
$ |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
STATION CASINOS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
Station Casinos, Inc. (the Company), a Nevada corporation, is a gaming and entertainment company that currently owns and operates eight major hotel/casino properties (one of which is 50% owned and managed by the Company) under the Station and Fiesta brand names and five smaller casino properties (one of which is 50% owned and managed by the Company), in the Las Vegas metropolitan area, as well as manages a casino for a Native American tribe. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries and MPM Enterprises, LLC (which is 50% owned by the Company and required to be consolidated). Investments in all other 50% or less owned affiliated companies are accounted for under the equity method. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods have been made. The results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Certain amounts in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 have been reclassified to be consistent with the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the previously reported net income.
2. Investments in Joint Ventures
The Company has investments in two 50% owned joint ventures, Green Valley Ranch and Barleys, and a 6.7% investment in a joint venture that owns the Palms Casino Resort in Las Vegas, Nevada, that are accounted for under the equity method. Under the equity method, original investments are recorded at cost and adjusted by the Companys share of earnings, losses and distributions of the joint ventures. The investment balance also includes interest capitalized during the construction period, which is amortized against the earnings of the joint venture. Investments in joint ventures consist of the following (amounts in thousands):
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
||
Green Valley Ranch (50.0%) |
|
$ |
106,023 |
|
$ |
85,274 |
|
Barleys (50.0%) |
|
3,721 |
|
2,984 |
|
||
Palms Casino Resort (6.7%) |
|
17,832 |
|
18,340 |
|
||
Investments in joint ventures |
|
$ |
127,576 |
|
$ |
106,598 |
|
6
Summarized balance sheet information for the joint ventures is as follows (amounts in thousands):
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
||
Current assets |
|
$ |
62,531 |
|
$ |
72,451 |
|
Property and equipment and other assets, net |
|
791,655 |
|
633,592 |
|
||
Current liabilities |
|
65,789 |
|
60,605 |
|
||
Long-term debt and other liabilities |
|
348,194 |
|
243,430 |
|
||
Stockholders equity |
|
440,203 |
|
402,008 |
|
||
Summarized results of operations for the joint ventures are as follows (amounts in thousands, unaudited):
|
|
Three months |
|
Nine months |
|
||||||||
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
ended September 30, |
|
||||||||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
||||
Net revenues |
|
$ |
108,996 |
|
$ |
93,905 |
|
$ |
320,815 |
|
$ |
283,467 |
|
Operating costs and expenses |
|
84,893 |
|
73,387 |
|
246,819 |
|
223,675 |
|
||||
Operating income |
|
24,103 |
|
20,518 |
|
73,996 |
|
59,792 |
|
||||
Interest and other expense, net |
|
(1,215 |
) |
(2,979 |
) |
(10,245 |
) |
(7,648 |
) |
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
22,888 |
|
$ |
17,539 |
|
$ |
63,751 |
|
$ |
52,144 |
|
The operating earnings from these joint ventures are shown as a separate line item on the Companys condensed consolidated statements of operations after operating income. In addition, interest and other expense from these joint ventures is shown as a separate component under other income (expense) in the Companys condensed consolidated statements of operations. The following table identifies the total equity earnings from joint ventures (amounts in thousands, unaudited):
|
|
Three months |
|
Nine months |
|
||||||||
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
ended September 30, |
|
||||||||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
||||
Operating earnings from joint ventures |
|
$ |
8,956 |
|
$ |
7,038 |
|
$ |
28,356 |
|
$ |
18,249 |
|
Interest and other expense from joint ventures |
|
(1,473 |
) |
(894 |
) |
(5,299 |
) |
(3,271 |
) |
||||
Net earnings from joint ventures |
|
$ |
7,483 |
|
$ |
6,144 |
|
$ |
23,057 |
|
$ |
14,978 |
|
Green Valley Ranch
Green Valley Ranch is owned by a 50/50 joint venture between the Company and GCR Gaming. In December 2004, Green Valley Ranch entered into a new $250 million Second Amended and Restated Loan Agreement (the Green Valley Facility), which refinanced the existing $250 million revolving credit facility and term loan. The Green Valley Facility extends the maturity of the revolving portion to December 2009 and the term loan portion to December 2011. The outstanding balance of the Green Valley Ranch revolving credit facility as of September 30, 2005, was approximately $198.5 million.
3. Management Fees
The Company manages Thunder Valley on behalf of the United Auburn Indian Community (the UAIC) and receives a management fee equal to 24% of net income (as defined in the management agreement). The Company is also the managing partner for both Green Valley Ranch and Barleys and receives a management fee equal to 2% of revenues and approximately 5% of Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) from Green Valley Ranch and 10% of EBITDA from Barleys. The Companys management fees are included in net revenues on the Companys condensed consolidated statements of operations.
7
United Auburn Indian Community
The Company has entered into a Development Services Agreement and a Management Agreement with the UAIC. The Companys seven-year Management Agreement was approved by the National Indian Gaming Commission (the NIGC) and expires in June 2010. Pursuant to those agreements, and in compliance with a Memorandum of Understanding entered into by the UAIC and Placer County, California, the Company and the UAIC developed Thunder Valley, a gaming and entertainment facility on approximately 49 acres located approximately seven miles north of Interstate 80 on Highway 65, in Placer County, California, near Sacramento, which opened on June 9, 2003. In June 2004, the UAIC successfully negotiated a new Tribal-State Gaming Compact (the Amended Compact) with the State of California which was subsequently approved by the United States Department of the Interior (the DOI). The Amended Compact allows an unlimited number of slot machines at Thunder Valley and extends the term an additional 10 years to 2030. The Amended Compact also includes a revenue sharing agreement with the State of California. The UAIC will pay approximately $33.8 million annually to the State of California commencing in January 2005 and additional annual fees ranging from $11,000 to $13,200 per machine for any slot machines added above the 1,906 machines that were in operation at Thunder Valley prior to the Amended Compact.
4. Long-term Debt
Long-term debt consists of the following (amounts in thousands):
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
||
Revolving credit facility, $1.0 billion limit at September 30, 2005, due December 31, 2009, interest at a margin above the Alternate Base Rate or the Eurodollar Rate (6.0% at September 30, 2005) |
|
$ |
125,500 |
|
$ |
51,500 |
|
6 1/2% senior subordinated notes, interest payable semi-annually, principal due February 1, 2014, callable February 1, 2009 |
|
450,000 |
|
450,000 |
|
||
6% senior notes, interest payable semi-annually, principal due April 1, 2012, callable April 1, 2008, net of unamortized discount of $1.5 million at September 30, 2005 |
|
448,494 |
|
448,354 |
|
||
6 7/8% senior subordinated notes, interest payable semi-annually, principal due March 1, 2016, callable March 1, 2009, net of unamortized premium of $8.1 million at September 30, 2005 |
|
708,141 |
|
350,000 |
|
||
9 7/8% senior subordinated notes, principal due July 1, 2010, called July 1, 2005 |
|
|
|
17,332 |
|
||
8 3/8% senior notes, principal due February 15, 2008, called February 15, 2005 |
|
|
|
16,894 |
|
||
Other long-term debt, interest at 6.0% at September 30, 2005, maturity dates ranging from 2007 to 2008 |
|
9,481 |
|
6,060 |
|
||
Total long-term debt |
|
1,741,616 |
|
1,340,140 |
|
||
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
(97 |
) |
(16,917 |
) |
||
Market value of interest rate swaps |
|
(1,844 |
) |
(1,927 |
) |
||
Total long-term debt, net |
|
$ |
1,739,675 |
|
$ |
1,321,296 |
|
Revolving Facility
In December 2004, the Company increased its available borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facility (the Revolving Facility) to $1.0 billion and extended the maturity by two years to December 2009. The Revolving Facility contains no principal amortization. The Borrowers are the major operating subsidiaries and the Revolving Facility is secured by substantially all of the Companys assets. Borrowings under the Revolving Facility bear interest at a margin above the Alternate Base Rate or the Eurodollar Rate (each as defined in the Revolving Facility), as selected by the Company. The margin above such rates, and the fee on the unfunded portions of the Revolving Facility, will vary quarterly based on the Companys combined consolidated ratio of debt to Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Revolving Facility). As of
8
September 30, 2005, the Borrowers margin above the Eurodollar Rate on borrowings under the Revolving Facility was 1.38%. The maximum margin for Eurodollar Rate borrowings is 2.13%. The maximum margin for Alternate Base Rate borrowings is 0.88%. As of September 30, 2005, the fee for the unfunded portion of the Revolving Facility was 0.25%.
The Revolving Facility contains certain financial and other covenants. These include a maximum funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio for the Borrowers combined of 2.50 to 1.00 for each quarter and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio for the preceding four quarters for the Borrowers combined of 1.50 to 1.00 for each quarter. As of September 30, 2005, the Borrowers funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio was 0.37 to 1.00 and the fixed charge coverage ratio was 2.26 to 1.00. In addition, the Revolving Facility has financial and other covenants, which require that the maximum consolidated funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio can be no more than 5.50 to 1.00 through December 31, 2005, which reduces to 5.25 to 1.00 on March 31, 2006 through December 31, 2006, to 5.00 to 1.00 on March 31, 2007 through December 31, 2007, to 4.75 to 1.00 on March 31, 2008 through December 31, 2008 and to 4.50 to 1.00 on March 31, 2009. Other covenants limit prepayments of indebtedness or rent (including subordinated debt other than re-financings meeting certain criteria), asset dispositions, dividends, indebtedness, investments and capital expenditures. As of September 30, 2005, the Companys consolidated funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio was 3.86 to 1.00. The Company has pledged the stock of all of its major subsidiaries.
Senior and Senior Subordinated Notes
On June 15 and September 1, 2005, the Company issued $200.0 million and $150.0 million, respectively, of additional 6 7/8% senior subordinated notes due in March 2016 which were add-ons to the $350.0 million of senior subordinated notes issued by the Company in February 2004. Proceeds from these offerings were used to repay outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Facility, for capital expenditures related to its development projects and for general corporate purposes.
On February 15, 2005, the Company redeemed the remaining $16.9 million of outstanding 8 3/8% senior notes due 2008 and on July 1, 2005 the Company redeemed the remaining $17.4 million of outstanding 9 7/8% senior subordinated notes due 2010. As a result of these redemptions, the Company recorded a loss on early retirement of debt of approximately $0.6 million and $1.3 in the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, to reflect the write-off of the unamortized loan costs, discount and call premium.
During the first quarter 2004, the Company refinanced substantially all of its senior and senior subordinated notes. The Company issued $1.25 billion in new senior and senior subordinated notes which consists of $450.0 million 6% senior notes due in April 2012, $450.0 million 6 1/2% senior subordinated notes due in February 2014 and $350.0 million 6 7/8% senior subordinated notes due in March 2016. The proceeds from these offerings were used to redeem or repurchase the $199.9 million 8 7/8% senior subordinated notes due in December 2008, to repurchase $357.6 million of the 9 7/8% senior subordinated notes due in July 2010, to repurchase $383.1 million of the 8 3/8% senior notes due in February 2008 and to reduce amounts outstanding under the Revolving Facility. As a result of these redemptions, the Company recorded a loss on early retirement of debt of approximately $93.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to reflect the write-off of the unamortized loan costs, unamortized discount, call premium, tender fee and consent payments which were partially offset by the fair value of the interest rate swaps that were tied directly to the redeemed senior and senior subordinated notes.
The indentures (the Indentures) governing the Companys senior and senior subordinated notes (the Notes) contain certain customary financial and other covenants, which limit the Company and its subsidiaries ability to incur additional debt. At September 30, 2005, the Companys Consolidated Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Indentures) was 4.4 to 1.00. The Indentures provide that the Company may not incur additional indebtedness, other than specified types of indebtedness, unless the Consolidated Coverage Ratio is at least 2.00 to 1.00. In the event the Companys Consolidated Coverage Ratio is below 2.00 to 1.00, the covenant limits the Companys ability to incur additional indebtedness for borrowings under the Revolving Facility not to exceed the greater of $200 million or 1.5 times Operating Cash Flow (as defined in the Indentures) for the four most recent quarters, plus $15 million. The Indentures also give the holders of the Notes the right to require the Company to purchase the Notes at 101% of the principal amount of the Notes plus accrued interest thereon upon a Change of Control and
9
Rating Decline (each as defined in the Indentures) of the Company. In addition, the indenture governing the senior notes contains a limitation on liens the Company can incur.
The Company has historically entered into various interest rate swaps with members of its bank group to manage interest expense. As of September 30, 2005, the Company has an interest rate swap with a notional amount of $50.0 million that is tied directly to the Companys 6% senior notes. The interest rate swap converts a portion of the Companys fixed-rate debt to a floating-rate based upon three month LIBOR rates. At September 30, 2005, the Company paid a rate based on LIBOR, which approximated 5.18% and received a rate of 6.00%. The interest rate swap terminates in April 2012. In May 2005, the Company terminated interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $200.0 million, which were due to terminate in 2014. The Company paid $0.1 million to terminate the interest rate swaps which represents their market value at the date of termination. The net effect of the interest rate swaps resulted in a reduction in interest expense of $0.1 million and $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The net effect of the interest rate swaps resulted in a reduction in interest expense of $2.1 million and $5.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
The interest rate swaps that the Company entered into qualify for the shortcut method allowed under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (and as amended by SFAS No.138), which allows for an assumption of no ineffectiveness. As such, there is no income statement impact from changes in the fair value of the hedging instruments. Instead, the fair value of the instrument is recorded as an asset or liability on the Companys balance sheet with an offsetting adjustment to the carrying value of the related debt. In accordance with SFAS No. 133, the Company recorded a liability of $1.7 million and $2.2 million as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively, representing the fair value of the interest rate swaps and a corresponding decrease in long-term debt, as these interest rate swaps are considered highly effective under the criteria established by SFAS No. 133.
5. Stockholders Equity
During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the Company repurchased 46,977 shares of its common stock for approximately $3.2 million. As of September 30, 2005, the Company had acquired approximately 10.2 million shares at a cost of approximately $141.0 million for a weighted average cost of $13.78 per share. The Company is authorized to repurchase approximately 10.4 million additional shares of its common stock as of September 30, 2005. Under the most restrictive of its debt covenants, the Company could spend approximately $551.2 million on such purchases.
SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, requires companies to disclose other comprehensive income and the components of such income. Comprehensive income is the total of net income and all other non-stockholder changes in equity. The Company has recorded its 50% interest in the mark-to-market valuation of the interest rate swaps at Green Valley Ranch as other comprehensive income. Comprehensive income was computed as follows (amounts in thousands, unaudited):
|
|
Three months |
|
Nine months |
|
||||||||
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
ended September 30, |
|
||||||||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
38,960 |
|
$ |
29,086 |
|
$ |
120,209 |
|
$ |
28,338 |
|
Mark-to-market valuation of interest rate swaps, net of tax |
|
758 |
|
(1,098 |
) |
1,142 |
|
224 |
|
||||
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
39,718 |
|
$ |
27,988 |
|
$ |
121,351 |
|
$ |
28,562 |
|
10
The weighted average number of common shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share consisted of the following (amounts in thousands, unaudited):
|
|
Three months |
|
Nine months |
|
||||
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
ended September 30, |
|
||||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding (used in calculation of basic earnings per share) |
|
68,355 |
|
65,052 |
|
67,901 |
|
63,647 |
|
Potential dilution from the assumed exercise of stock options |
|
1,417 |
|
2,717 |
|
1,401 |
|
2,653 |
|
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding (used in calculation of diluted earnings per share) |
|
69,772 |
|
67,769 |
|
69,302 |
|
66,300 |
|
On December 2, 2005, the Company will pay a quarterly cash dividend of $0.25 per share to shareholders of record on November 11, 2005. During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the Company paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.21 per share to shareholders of record on February 11, 2005 and May 13, 2005 and a quarterly cash dividend of $0.25 per share to shareholders of record on August 12, 2005 for a total of approximately $45.5 million.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Company paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.125 per share to shareholders of record on February 12, 2004 and a quarterly cash dividend of $0.175 to shareholders of record on May 14, 2004 and August 13, 2004 for a total of approximately $30.3 million.
6. Future Development
Red Rock Resort Spa and Casino
In April 2004, the Company commenced construction of Red Rock Resort Spa and Casino (Red Rock) located on Charleston Boulevard at the Interstate 215/Charleston interchange in the Summerlin master-planned community in Las Vegas, Nevada. The initial phase of the property is expected to be completed near the end of the first quarter of 2006. Construction of phase II at Red Rock began in October 2005 and is expected to be completed by the end of 2006. The total project will include over 2,800 slot machines, 850 hotel rooms, 94,000 square-feet of meeting and convention space, a 35,000 square-foot spa, nine full service restaurants, a 16-screen movie theater complex, a night club and private pool club to be operated by Midnight Oil Company, both indoor and outdoor entertainment venues and parking for almost 5,500 vehicles. The total cost of Red Rock, including the phase II expansion, is expected to be approximately $925 million, of which approximately $481.6 million has been spent as of September 30, 2005.
On July 27, 2005, the Company entered into a joint venture with Cloobeck Molasky Partners I, LLC (Cloobeck Molasky) to develop a high-end residential project on approximately 8 acres located adjacent to the hotel and resort-pool area at Red Rock. It is anticipated that the residential project will contain up to 600 luxury units. Pursuant to the terms of the operating agreement, the Company will contribute the 8 acres of land noted above, and as a result own 80% of the joint venture and Cloobeck Molasky will own 20%. Subject to obtaining local approvals, sales of the residential towers are expected to begin in 2006.
Santa Fe Station Expansion
In 2003, the Company began a $54 million phase II expansion at Santa Fe Station. The expansion included additional casino space, slot machines, a new movie theater complex, an upgrade of the
11
propertys bowling center, a new entertainment venue and bar, a new Kids Quest facility and other amenities as well as removal of the ice arena. The additional slot machines, upgrade of the bowling center, removal of the ice arena and new entertainment venue were completed during 2004. The remaining items were completed in the second quarter of 2005.
In October 2005, the Company began a $120 million phase III master-planned expansion at Santa Fe Station which will include a 2,900-space parking garage, a 500-seat buffet, 400 additional slot machines, a remodeled and expanded race and sports book, a 15,000 square-foot meeting and banquet facility and a new center bar. The entire project will include approximately 125,000 square-feet of additional space. Construction of this project is expected to be completed in phases beginning in the third quarter of 2006 through the fourth quarter of 2006.
Fiesta Henderson Expansion
In October 2005, the Company began a $70 million phase II master-planned expansion at Fiesta Henderson which will include a 1,500-space parking garage, 350 additional slot machines, a remodeled and expanded race and sports book and a 12-screen movie theater complex. Construction of the project is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2006 with the exception of the movie theater complex which is expected to be completed in the summer of 2007.
Green Valley Ranch
In October 2005, the Company began a $110 million phase III master-planned expansion at Green Valley Ranch which will include a 1,500-space parking garage, additional slot machines, a new race and sports book, a new poker room, a 500-seat entertainment lounge, 14,000 square-feet of convention space and two new restaurants. Construction of this project is expected to be completed in phases from the fourth quarter of 2006 through early 2007.
The Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria
The Company has entered into Development and Management Agreements with the Federated Indians of the Graton Rancheria (the FIGR), a federally recognized Native American tribe. Pursuant to those agreements, the Company will assist the FIGR in developing and operating a gaming and entertainment project to be located in Sonoma County, California. The FIGR selected the Company to assist it in designing, developing and financing the project and, upon opening, the Company will manage the facility on behalf of the FIGR. The Management Agreement has a term of seven years from the opening of the facility and the Company will receive a management fee equal to 24% of the facilitys net income. The Company will also receive a development fee equal to 2% of the cost of the project upon the opening of the facility.
In August 2003, the Company entered into an option to purchase 360 acres of land just west of the Rohnert Park city limits in Sonoma County, California. In August 2005, the Company purchased 180 acres of the optioned property and an additional 90 acres. The property purchased is approximately one-quarter mile from Highway 101 and approximately 43 miles from downtown San Francisco. In October 2003, the FIGR entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with the City of Rohnert Park. Development of the gaming and entertainment project is subject to certain governmental and regulatory approvals, including, but not limited to, negotiating a gaming compact with the State of California, the DOI accepting the land into trust on behalf of the FIGR and approval of the Management Agreement by the NIGC. Prior to obtaining third-party financing, the Company will contribute significant financial support to the project. As of September 30, 2005, the Company had advanced approximately $124.9 million toward the development of this project, primarily to perform due diligence and secure real estate for the FIGR project, which is included in other assets, net on the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheets. Funds advanced by the Company are expected to be repaid with the proceeds of the project financing or from the FIGRs gaming revenues. In addition, the Company has agreed to pay approximately $11.3 million upon achieving certain milestones, which will not be reimbursed. As of September 30, 2005, approximately $2.0 million of these payments had been made and were recorded in development expense as incurred. The timing of this type of project is difficult to predict and is dependent upon the receipt of the
12
necessary governmental and regulatory approvals. There can be no assurances when or if these approvals will be obtained.
Gun Lake Tribe
On November 13, 2003, the Company agreed to purchase a 50% interest in MPM Enterprises, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company (MPM). Concurrently with the Companys agreement to purchase that interest, MPM and the Match-E-Be-Nash-She-Wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians, a federally recognized Native American tribe commonly referred to as the Gun Lake Tribe (Gun Lake), entered into Amended Development and Management Agreements, pursuant to which MPM will assist Gun Lake in developing and operating a gaming and entertainment project to be located in Allegan County, Michigan. The Company has agreed to pay $6.0 million for its 50% interest in MPM, which is payable upon achieving certain milestones and is not reimbursable. As of September 30, 2005, approximately $2.0 million of these payments had been made and were recorded in development expense as incurred. An additional $12.0 million in total may be paid by the Company in years six and seven of the Amended Management Agreement, subject to certain contingencies. Under the terms of the Amended Development Agreement, the Company has agreed to arrange financing for the ongoing development costs and construction of the project. As of September 30, 2005, the Company had advanced approximately $27.3 million toward the development of this project, primarily to secure real estate for the project, which is included in other assets, net on the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheets. Funds advanced by the Company are expected to be repaid from the proceeds of the project financing or from Gun Lakes gaming revenues. The Amended Management Agreement has a term of seven years from the opening of the facility and provides for a management fee of 30% of the projects net income to be paid to MPM. Pursuant to the terms of the MPM Operating Agreement, the Companys portion of the management fee is 50% of the first $24 million of management fees earned, 83% of the next $24 million of management fees and 93% of any management fees in excess of $48 million.
The proposed project will be located on approximately 145 acres on Highway 131 near 129th Avenue, approximately 25 miles north of Kalamazoo, Michigan. As currently contemplated, the project will include up to 2,500 slot machines, 75 table games, a buffet and specialty restaurants. Construction of the project includes the conversion of an existing 192,000 square-foot building into the casino and entertainment facility. Development of the gaming and entertainment project and operation of Class III gaming is subject to certain governmental and regulatory approvals, including, but not limited to, the signing of a gaming compact by the Governor of the State of Michigan, the DOI accepting the land into trust on behalf of Gun Lake and approval of the Management Agreement by the NIGC. On February 27, 2004, the DOI issued a Finding Of No Significant Impact with respect to the proposed project. On May 13, 2005, the DOI published in the Federal Register a Notice of Final Agency Determination (the Determination) to take certain land into trust for the benefit of Gun Lake. The publication commenced a thirty-day period in which interested parties could seek judicial review of the Determination. On June 13, 2005, Michigan Gambling Opposition filed a complaint (the Complaint) in the United States District Court, District of Columbia, seeking declaratory and injunctive relief against the DOI and officials of the DOI. The Complaint seeks judicial review of the Determination. On July 27, 2005, Gun Lake filed a motion to intervene in that lawsuit. On September 1, 2005, the District Court granted Gun Lakes motion to intervene. As with all litigation, no assurances can be provided as to the outcome of that lawsuit. Prior to obtaining third-party financing, the Company will contribute significant financial support to the project. The timing of this type of project is difficult to predict and is dependent upon the receipt of the necessary governmental and regulatory approvals. There can be no assurances when or if these approvals will be obtained.
Mechoopda Indian Tribe
The Company has entered into Development and Management Agreements with the Mechoopda Indian Tribe of Chico Rancheria, California (the MITCR), a federally recognized Native American tribe. Pursuant to those agreements, the Company will assist the MITCR in developing and operating a gaming and entertainment facility to be located on a portion of approximately 650 acres in Butte County, California, at the intersection of State Route 149 and Highway 99, approximately 10 miles southeast of Chico, California and 80 miles north of Sacramento, California. Under the terms of the Development Agreement, the Company has agreed to arrange the financing for the ongoing development costs and construction of the facility. Funds advanced by the Company are expected to be repaid from the proceeds
13
of the facility financing or from the MITCRs gaming revenues. As of September 30, 2005, the Company had advanced approximately $6.7 million toward the development of this project, primarily to secure real estate for future development, which is included in other assets, net on the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheets. In addition, the Company has agreed to pay approximately $2.2 million upon achieving certain milestones, which will not be reimbursed. As of September 30, 2005, $50,000 of these payments had been made and were recorded in development expense as incurred. The Management Agreement has a term of seven years from the opening of the facility and provides for a management fee of 24% of the facilitys net income. As currently contemplated, the facility will include approximately 700 slot machines, 12 table games and dining and entertainment amenities. Development of the facility is subject to certain governmental and regulatory approvals, including, but not limited to, negotiating a gaming compact with the State of California, the DOI accepting land into trust on behalf of the MITCR and approval of the Management Agreement by the NIGC. Prior to obtaining third-party financing, the Company will contribute significant financial support to the project. The timing of this type of project is difficult to predict and is dependent upon the receipt of the necessary governmental and regulatory approvals. There can be no assurances when or if these approvals will be obtained.
North Fork Rancheria of Mono Indian Tribe
The Company has entered into Development and Management Agreements with the North Fork Rancheria of Mono Indians (the Mono), a federally recognized Native American tribe located near Fresno, California. Pursuant to those agreements, the Company will assist the Mono in developing and operating a gaming and entertainment facility to be located in Madera County, California. The Company has secured for the benefit of the Mono two parcels of land located on Highway 99 north of the city of Madera. Under the terms of the Development Agreement, the Company has agreed to arrange the financing for the ongoing development costs and construction of the facility. Funds advanced by the Company are expected to be repaid from the proceeds of the project financing or from the Monos gaming revenues. As of September 30, 2005, the Company had advanced approximately $3.3 million toward the development of this project, primarily to secure real estate for future development, which is included in other assets, net on the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheets. In addition, the Company has agreed to pay approximately $1.3 million upon achieving certain milestones, which will not be reimbursed. As of September 30, 2005, none of these payments had been made. The Management Agreement has a term of seven years from the opening of the facility and provides for a management fee of 24% of the facilitys net income. As currently contemplated, the facility will include approximately 2,000 slot machines, 60 table games, dining, hotel and entertainment amenities. Development of the gaming and entertainment project is subject to certain governmental and regulatory approvals, including, but not limited to, negotiating a gaming compact with the State of California, the DOI accepting the land into trust on behalf of the Mono and approval of the Management Agreement by the NIGC. Prior to obtaining third-party financing, the Company will contribute significant financial support to the project. The timing of this type of project is difficult to predict and is dependant upon the receipt of the necessary governmental and regulatory approvals. There can be no assurances when or if these approvals will be obtained.
Land Held for Development
As of September 30, 2005, the Company had $205.3 million of land held for development that consists primarily of six sites that are owned or leased, which comprise 210 acres in the Las Vegas valley, 188 acres in the Sacramento area near Thunder Valley and 104 acres in Reno, Nevada. The Durango site, located at the intersection of Durango Road and the Southern Beltway/Interstate 215 in the southwest quadrant of Las Vegas, currently consists of 67 acres. The South Las Vegas site, located in a gaming enterprise district on the southern end of Las Vegas Boulevard at Cactus Avenue, currently consists of 57 acres. In addition, the Company leases and has an option to purchase 2.5 acres adjacent to this site. The Company also owns a 49-acre gaming-entitled parcel in southwest Las Vegas at the intersection of Flamingo Road and Interstate 215.
In February 2005, the Company purchased approximately 96 acres of gaming-entitled property in Reno, Nevada from Blake L. Sartini, the brother-in-law of Frank J. Fertitta III, Chief Executive Officer, and Lorenzo J. Fertitta, President for $15.1 million, which was equal to the sellers actual costs (including carrying costs). In June 2005, the Company entered into an agreement to lease approximately 8 acres of gaming-entitled real property located across from the Reno-Sparks Convention Center. Pursuant to the lease agreement, the lease payments commenced in November 2005 and the Company has the option to
14
purchase the land beginning December 2006. In August 2005, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase an additional 83 acres located near the intersection of U.S. Highway 395 and Mt. Rose Highway south of Reno, Nevada.
During 2004, the Company purchased approximately 26 acres of real property and improvements formerly known as the Castaways Hotel Casino and Bowling Center (the Castaways) in Las Vegas, Nevada. The Castaways closed on January 26, 2004, shortly after its former owners filed for bankruptcy. The Company has begun the demolition of the existing structure and is currently evaluating the potential uses of the property.
The Company has also acquired or is under contract to acquire approximately 67 acres of land on which Wild Wild West is located and the surrounding area, of which approximately 48 acres have been acquired as of September 30, 2005. During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the Company incurred and expensed approximately $11.7 million to terminate various leases related to this land. In 2003, the Company exercised its option to purchase the 19-acre parcel of leased land on which Wild Wild West is located which was to occur in July 2005 at a purchase price of approximately $36 million. In July 2005, the Company entered into an agreement to extend the date for the close of escrow to no later than January 2007 at a purchase price of approximately $36 million, provided that either party may accelerate the close of escrow to an earlier date upon 90 days prior written notice to the other party. In addition, the agreement reduces the lease expense from $2.9 million to $1.6 million per year. No amounts related to this purchase option have been recorded on the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The Companys decision whether to proceed with any new gaming or development opportunity is dependent upon future economic and regulatory factors, the availability of financing and competitive and strategic considerations. As many of these considerations are beyond the Companys control, no assurances can be made that it will be able to secure additional, acceptable financing in order to proceed with any particular project.
7. Stock-Based Employee Compensation
The Company accounts for its stock-based employee compensation programs using the intrinsic value method under APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations. The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing method. Accordingly, compensation expense recognized was different than what would have been otherwise recognized under the fair value based method defined in SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Had compensation expense for the programs been determined in accordance with SFAS No. 123, the effect on the Companys net income and basic and diluted earnings per common share would have been as follows (amounts in thousands, except per share data, unaudited):
|
|
Three months |
|
Nine months |
|
||||||||
|
|
ended September 30, |
|
ended September 30, |
|
||||||||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income as reported |
|
$ |
38,960 |
|
$ |
29,086 |
|
$ |
120,209 |
|
$ |
28,338 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense reported in net income |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
||||
Stock-based compensation expense under fair value method |
|
(662 |
) |
(1,356 |
) |
(1,986 |
) |
(4,491 |
) |
||||
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
38,298 |
|
$ |
27,787 |
|
$ |
118,223 |
|
$ |
24,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic as reported |
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
$ |
1.77 |
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
Basic pro forma |
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
$ |
1.74 |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted as reported |
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
$ |
1.73 |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
Diluted pro forma |
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
$ |
0.41 |
|
$ |
1.71 |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
15
8. Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 123R (Revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, which requires that the compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in financial statements based on alternative fair value models. The share-based compensation cost will be measured based on fair value models of the equity or liability instruments issued. The Company currently discloses pro forma compensation expense quarterly and annually by calculating the stock option grants fair value using the Black-Scholes model and disclosing the impact on net income and earnings per share in a note to the consolidated financial statements. Upon adoption, pro forma disclosure will no longer be an alternative. The table above reflects the estimated impact that such a change in accounting treatment would have had on our net income and earnings per share if it had been in effect during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. SFAS No. 123R also requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation cost to be reported as a financing cash flow rather than as an operating cash flow as required under current literature. This requirement will reduce net operating cash flows and increase net financing cash flows in periods after adoption. While the Company cannot estimate what those amounts will be in the future, the amount of operating cash flows recognized for such deductions were $24.1 million and $37.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The Company will begin to apply SFAS No. 123R using an appropriate fair value model in the quarter ended March 31, 2006 as provided by the Securities and Exchange Commission announcement on April 14, 2005 which amended the effective date. Based on stock options outstanding as of September 30, 2005, the Company estimates approximately $2.3 million in expense to be recorded during 2006, $0.3 million in 2007 and virtually zero thereafter.
In June 2005, the FASB ratified Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) 04-5, Determining Whether a General Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights. Under EITF 04-5, the general partners in a limited partnership or similar entity are presumed to control that limited partnership regardless of the extent of the general partners ownership interest in the limited partnership. A general partner should assess the limited partners rights and their impact on the presumption of control. If the limited partners have either (a) the substantive ability to dissolve the limited partnership or otherwise remove the general partners without cause or (b) substantive participating rights, the general partners do not control the limited partnership. For general partners of all new limited partnerships formed and for existing limited partnerships for which the partnership agreement is modified, EITF 04-5 is effective June 29, 2005. For general partners in all other limited partnerships, EITF 04-5 is effective for the first reporting period in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005, and allows either of two transition methods. The Company does not believe that EITF 04-5 will have a significant impact on its results of operations or financial position.
16
(unaudited)
Overview
The following table highlights the results of our operations as compared to the prior period (dollars in thousands, unaudited):
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
Percent |
|
September 30, |
|
Percent |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
change |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
change |
|
||||||
Net revenuestotal |
|
$ |
276,337 |
|
$ |
242,862 |
|
13.8% |
|
$ |
823,765 |
|
$ |
722,004 |
|
14.1% |
|
||
Major Las Vegas Operations(a) |
|
241,047 |
|
213,981 |
|
12.6% |
|
719,145 |
|
636,113 |
|
13.1% |
|
||||||
Management fees(b) |
|
24,028 |
|
19,995 |
|
20.2% |
|
70,930 |
|
62,174 |
|
14.1% |
|
||||||
Other operations and corporate(c) |
|
11,262 |
|
8,886 |
|
26.7% |
|
33,690 |
|
23,717 |
|
42.1% |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Operating income (loss)total |
|
$ |
78,808 |
|
$ |
58,608 |
|
34.5% |
|
$ |
230,435 |
|
$ |
184,587 |
|
24.8% |
|
||
Major Las Vegas Operations(a) |
|
73,360 |
|
50,887 |
|
44.2% |
|
225,492 |
|
165,553 |
|
36.2% |
|
||||||
Management fees(b) |
|
24,028 |
|
19,995 |
|
20.2% |
|
70,930 |
|
62,174 |
|
14.1% |
|
||||||
Other operations and corporate(c) |
|
(18,580 |
) |
(12,274 |
) |
(51.4)% |
|
(65,987 |
) |
(43,140 |
) |
(53.0)% |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Cash flows provided by (used in): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Operating activities |
|
$ |
92,053 |
|
$ |
70,263 |
|
31.0% |
|
$ |
256,746 |
|
$ |
171,221 |
|
50.0% |
|
||
Investing activities |
|
(332,050 |
) |
(74,829 |
) |
(343.7)% |
|
(618,531 |
) |
(208,521 |
) |
(196.6)% |
|
||||||
Financing activities |
|
244,444 |
|
(6,882 |
) |
3651.9% |
|
358,955 |
|
28,859 |
|
1,144.0% |
|
||||||
(a) Includes the wholly owned properties of Palace Station, Boulder Station, Texas Station, Sunset Station, Santa Fe Station, Fiesta Rancho and Fiesta Henderson.
(b) Includes management fees from Thunder Valley, Green Valley Ranch and Barleys.
(c) Includes the wholly owned properties of Wild Wild West, Wildfire, Magic Star (since August 2, 2004), Gold Rush (since August 2, 2004) and corporate and development expense.
Results of Operations
Consolidated net revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2005 increased 13.8% to $276.3 million as compared to $242.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Consolidated net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 increased 14.1% to $823.8 million as compared to $722.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in net revenues was due primarily to revenue increases at our Major Las Vegas Operations.
Combined net revenues from our Major Las Vegas Operations increased 12.6% to $241.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $214.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Combined net revenues from our Major Las Vegas Operations increased 13.1% to $719.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $636.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in combined net revenues was primarily due to the continued strength of the Las Vegas local economy, continued population and employment growth in the Las Vegas valley, no new competition in the locals market, as well as the continued success of our Jumbo brand of products including the introduction of the next generation of our Jumbo Jackpot promotion.
Consolidated operating income increased 34.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2004. Our consolidated operating margin increased 4.4 percentage points over the same three-month period. Consolidated operating income increased 24.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the nine months ended
17
September 30, 2004. Our consolidated operating margin increased 2.4 percentage points over the same nine-month period. The increase in consolidated operating income is primarily due to increased consolidated net revenues noted above.
The following table highlights the various sources of our revenues and expenses as compared to the prior periods (dollars in thousands, unaudited):
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
Percent |
|
September 30, |
|
Percent |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Change |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Change |
|
||||||
Casino revenues |
|
$ |
206,412 |
|
$ |
181,048 |
|
14.0% |
|
$ |
613,321 |
|
$ |
533,016 |
|
15.1% |
|
||
Casino expenses |
|
71,737 |
|
69,391 |
|
3.4% |
|
213,163 |
|
203,239 |
|
4.9% |
|
||||||
Margin |
|
65.2% |
|
61.7% |
|
|
|
65.2% |
|
61.9% |
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Food and beverage revenues |
|
$ |
35,789 |
|
$ |
34,418 |
|
4.0% |
|
$ |
109,341 |
|
$ |
103,451 |
|
5.7% |
|
||
Food and beverage expenses |
|
25,310 |
|
25,355 |
|
(0.2)% |
|
76,534 |
|
74,212 |
|
3.1% |
|
||||||
Margin |
|
29.3% |
|
26.3% |
|
|
|
30.0% |
|
28.3% |
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Room revenues |
|
$ |
14,009 |
|
$ |
13,426 |
|
4.3% |
|
$ |
46,071 |
|
$ |
42,545 |
|
8.3% |
|
||
Room expenses |
|
5,159 |
|
5,418 |
|
(4.8)% |
|
15,726 |
|
15,601 |
|
0.8% |
|
||||||
Margin |
|
63.2% |
|
59.6% |
|
|
|
65.9% |
|
63.3% |
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Other revenues |
|
$ |
14,159 |
|
$ |
10,644 |
|
33.0% |
|
$ |
38,209 |
|
$ |
30,973 |
|
23.4% |
|
||
Other expenses |
|
4,904 |
|
4,369 |
|
12.2% |
|
13,222 |
|
12,582 |
|
5.1% |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Management fees |
|
$ |
24,028 |
|
$ |
19,995 |
|
20.2% |
|
$ |
70,930 |
|
$ |
62,174 |
|
14.1% |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
$ |
46,076 |
|
$ |
44,129 |
|
4.4% |
|
$ |
134,449 |
|
$ |
126,906 |
|
5.9% |
|
||
Percent of net revenues |
|
16.7% |
|
18.2% |
|
|
|
16.3% |
|
17.6% |
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Corporate expense |
|
$ |
14,592 |
|
$ |
11,311 |
|
29.0% |
|
$ |
42,856 |
|
$ |
33,874 |
|
26.5% |
|
||
Percent of net revenues |
|
5.3% |
|
4.7% |
|
|
|
5.2% |
|
4.7% |
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Earnings from joint ventures |
|
$ |
8,956 |
|
$ |
7,038 |
|
27.3% |
|
$ |
28,356 |
|
$ |
18,249 |
|
55.4% |
|
||
Casino. Casino revenues increased 14.0% to $206.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $181.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Casino revenues increased 15.1% to $613.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $533.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in casino revenues is primarily due to the same factors affecting the combined net revenues for our Major Las Vegas Operations noted above. Casino expenses increased 3.4% to $71.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $69.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Casino expenses increased 4.9% to $213.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $203.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in casino expenses is due to an increase in gaming taxes as the result of higher revenues and an increase in promotional and marketing expenses for items such as our next generation of Jumbo Jackpot. There is significant operating leverage on incremental gaming revenue due to a significant amount of fixed costs in the casino department and, as a result, the casino profit margin increased 3.5 and 3.3 percentage points over the same three and nine-month periods, respectively.
Food and Beverage. Food and beverage revenues increased 4.0% and 5.7% for the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2005, respectively as compared to the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2004, due to selected menu price increases, as well as enhancements at the Santa Fe Station with the expansion of the café in 2004 and the acquisitions of Magic Star and Gold Rush which was offset slightly by the temporary closure of the Sunset Station buffet due to remodeling. Food covers decreased 2.5% and 1.2% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to the temporary closure of the Sunset Station buffet for remodeling. The average guest check increased 7.1% and 6.5% for the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2005, respectively as compared to the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to selected menu price increases. Food and beverage expenses decreased slightly for the three months ended September 30, 2005 primarily due to the
18
temporary closure of the Sunset Station buffet as noted above. Food and beverage expenses increased 3.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004, due to the acquisitions of Magic Star and Gold Rush and increases in selected food cost items.
Room. Room revenues increased 4.3% and 8.3% for the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, as compared to the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2004. Room occupancy remained consistent at 96% for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 and increased to 97% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to 96% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The average daily room rate increased to $57 in the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $52 in the three months ended September 30, 2004 and to $61 in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $56 in the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in room rate is primarily due to a continued increase in demand for rooms in Las Vegas as compared to the prior year.
Other. Other revenues primarily include income from gift shops, bowling, entertainment, leased outlets and arcades. Other revenues increased by 33.0% to approximately $14.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to approximately $10.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Other revenues increased by 23.4% to approximately $38.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to approximately $31.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in other revenues is primarily due to the opening of the bowling center at Sunset Station in April 2005.
Management Fees. We manage Thunder Valley on behalf of the United Auburn Indian Community (UAIC) and receive a management fee equal to 24% of net income (as defined in the management agreement). In addition, we are the managing partner for both Green Valley Ranch and Barleys and receive a management fee equal to 2% of revenues and approximately 5% of Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) from Green Valley Ranch and 10% of EBITDA from Barleys. For the three months ended September 30, 2005, management fees increased 20.2% to approximately $24.0 million as compared to $20.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, management fees increased 14.1% to approximately $70.9 million as compared to $62.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase is due to improved results at both Thunder Valley and Green Valley Ranch.
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A). SG&A expenses increased 4.4% and 5.9% for the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2005, respectively as compared to the prior periods primarily due to an increase in payroll and related expenses. Included in SG&A expenses for the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2004 is $0.8 million for the net settlement of certain litigation and the payment of a fine and investigative costs related to violation of Nevada Gaming Commission Regulation 6A. SG&A as a percentage of net revenues, decreased to 16.7% and 16.3% for the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to 18.2% and 17.6% for the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2004, respectively. A large portion of these costs are fixed and, as a result, as revenues increased the percentage of SG&A to net revenues decreased.
Corporate Expense. Corporate expense as a percentage of net revenues increased to 5.3% and 5.2% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, as compared to 4.7% for both the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2004. Corporate expense increased 29.0% to $14.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $11.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Corporate expense increased 26.5% to $42.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $33.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase is due primarily to increased investment in corporate infrastructure to handle projected growth and incentive compensation which includes cash and restricted stock.
Development Expense. Development expense includes costs to identify potential gaming opportunities with an emphasis on expanding our management of Native American casinos and other development opportunities, which include payroll, travel and legal expenses. Development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were approximately $2.0 million and $2.1 million, respectively. Development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were
19
approximately $6.7 million and $8.3 million, respectively. Also included in development expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 is a $2.0 million non-reimbursable milestone payment related to the Gun Lake project in Michigan (see Future Development).
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization increased 18.8% in the three months ended September 30, 2005 to $26.1 million as compared to $21.9 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004. Depreciation and amortization increased 21.6% in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 to $75.5 million as compared to $62.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004. This increase was due primarily to the addition of new ticket-in, ticket-out slot machines at a majority of the Major Las Vegas properties in 2004, the completion of the ice arena at Fiesta Rancho during 2004, the opening of the Santa Fe Station phase II expansion during December 2004 and the bowling expansion at Sunset Station in April 2005.
Preopening Expenses. Preopening expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 were approximately $1.7 million and $3.5 million, respectively, which include costs incurred related to projects under development including Red Rock (see Future Development). Preopening expenses for the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2004 were approximately $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively, which included costs incurred during development of Red Rock.
Lease Terminations. During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we recorded approximately $11.7 million to terminate various leases on land adjacent to the current Wild Wild West property.
Earnings from Joint Ventures. We own a 50% interest in Green Valley Ranch and Barleys, and a 6.7% interest in a joint venture that owns the Palms Casino Resort. For the three months ended September 30, 2005, we recorded approximately $9.0 million as our share of the earnings from these joint ventures as compared to approximately $7.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we recorded approximately $28.4 million as our share of the earnings from these joint ventures as compared to approximately $18.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in earnings from joint ventures is primarily a result of the improved results at Green Valley Ranch as a result of the completion of the recent expansion in December 2004 which was offset by our 50% portion of costs to terminate certain leases at Green Valley Ranch in the amounts of $0.3 million and $0.8 million in the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $3.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
Interest Expense. Interest expense, net of capitalized interest, increased 10.1% to $20.5 million in the three months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $18.6 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004. Gross interest expense increased approximately $6.4 million over the same periods. Long-term debt increased by approximately $453.0 million to approximately $1.74 billion as of September 30, 2005 as compared to approximately $1.29 billion as of September 30, 2004, while our weighted average cost of debt increased to 6.4% from 5.9%. The increase in the weighted average cost of debt was due to the cancellation of $200.0 million in notional amount of interest rate swaps and the issuance of $350.0 million of additional 6 7/8% senior subordinated notes due March 2016. The net effect of the interest rate swaps resulted in a reduction in interest expense of $0.1 million and $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Capitalized interest increased approximately $4.5 million to $6.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005, as compared to approximately $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004, primarily due to interest capitalized for the construction of Red Rock (see Future Development).
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest, decreased 0.3% to $58.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $58.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Gross interest expense increased approximately $8.9 million over the same periods. Long-term debt increased by approximately $453.0 million to approximately $1.74 billion as of September 30, 2005 as compared to approximately $1.29 billion as of September 30, 2004. Our weighted average cost of debt increased to 6.2% from 6.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Capitalized interest increased approximately $9.1 million to $13.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004, primarily due to interest capitalized for the construction of Red Rock.
20
Interest and Other Expense from Joint Ventures. For the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, we recorded approximately $1.5 million and $0.9 million, respectively in interest and other expense related to our unconsolidated joint ventures. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, we recorded approximately $5.3 million and $3.3 million, respectively in interest and other expense related to our unconsolidated joint ventures. The increase is due to higher debt balances as a result of the approximate 300 room addition at Green Valley Ranch completed in December 2004, in addition to the prior year amounts including capitalized interest on the expansion.
Loss on Early Retirement of Debt. On February 15, 2005 and July 1, 2005, we redeemed the remaining $16.9 million of outstanding 8 3/8% senior notes due 2008 and $17.4 million of outstanding 9 7/8% senior subordinated notes due 2010, respectively. As a result of these redemptions we recorded a loss on early retirement of debt of approximately $0.6 and $1.3 million during the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, to reflect the write-off of unamortized loan costs, discount and call premium.
During the first quarter of 2004, we refinanced substantially all of our senior and senior subordinated notes. In connection with the refinancing, we completed tender offers and consent solicitations for approximately $940.6 million of our senior and senior subordinated notes outstanding. As a result, we recorded a loss on the early retirement of this debt of approximately $93.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to reflect the write-off of the unamortized loan costs, unamortized discount, call premium, tender fee and consent payments which were partially offset by the fair value of the interest rate swaps that were tied directly to the redeemed senior and senior subordinated notes (see Description of Certain Indebtedness and Capital Stock Senior and Senior Subordinated Notes).
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following liquidity and capital resources discussion contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to our business, financial condition, results of operations, dispositions, acquisitions, expansion projects and our subsidiaries, which involve risks and uncertainties that cannot be predicted or quantified, and consequently, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied herein. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, financial market risks, the ability to maintain existing management, integration of acquisitions, competition within the gaming industry, the cyclical nature of the hotel business and gaming business, economic conditions, regulatory matters and litigation and other risks described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, construction projects such as Red Rock and the expansions at Santa Fe Station, Green Valley Ranch and Fiesta Henderson entail significant risks, including shortages of materials or skilled labor, unforeseen regulatory problems, work stoppages, weather interference, floods and unanticipated cost increases. The anticipated costs and construction periods are based on budgets, conceptual design documents and construction schedule estimates. There can be no assurance that the budgeted costs or construction period will be met. All forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and projections about future events.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we generated cash flows from operating activities of approximately $256.7 million. We issued $350.0 million in additional senior subordinated notes, while redeeming approximately $34.3 million of our existing senior notes (see Description of Certain Indebtedness and Capital Stock - Senior and Senior Subordinated Notes). In addition, we received approximately $21.7 million from proceeds from the sale of land, property and equipment, and approximately $14.2 million from the exercise of stock options. The amount outstanding on the Revolving Facility as of September 30, 2005 was $125.5 million. At September 30, 2005, we had total available borrowings of $860.2 million under the Revolving Facility, which reflects the issuance of various letters of credit totaling approximately $14.3 million.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, total capital expenditures were $580.2 million, of which approximately $330.3 million was related to the development of Red Rock (see Future Development), approximately $76.1 million was for the purchase of land adjacent to the current Wild Wild West property, approximately $20.0 million for the purchase of gaming-entitled property in Reno, Nevada
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(see Future Development), approximately $11.2 million was related to the bowling center at Sunset Station, approximately $16.0 million was for the phase II expansion at Santa Fe Station and approximately $126.6 million for maintenance capital expenditures, various other projects and land purchases. In addition to capital expenditures, we paid approximately $45.5 million in common stock dividends.
Our primary cash requirements for the remainder of 2005 are expected to include (i) approximately $10 million for maintenance capital expenditures, (ii) approximately $17 million for the payment of common stock dividends, (iii) approximately $173 million for the development and construction of Red Rock, (iv) approximately $6 million for the phase III expansion at Santa Fe Station (see Future Development), (v) approximately $7 million for the phase II expansion at Fiesta Henderson (see Future Development), (vi) payments related to our existing and other potential Native American projects, (vii) principal and interest payments on indebtedness, (viii) other strategic land purchases and (ix) opportunistic repurchases of our common stock.
Our primary cash requirements for 2006 are expected to include (i) approximately $70 million for the payment of common stock dividends, (ii) approximately $270 million for the development and construction of Red Rock, (iii) approximately $100 million for the phase III expansion at Santa Fe Station, (iv) approximately $45 million for the phase II expansion at Fiesta Henderson, (v) payments related to our existing and other potential Native American projects, (vi) principal and interest payments on indebtedness, (vii) maintenance and other capital expenditures, (viii) other strategic land purchases and (ix) opportunistic repurchases of our common stock.
We believe that cash flows from operations, borrowings under our Revolving Facility and existing cash balances will be adequate to satisfy our anticipated uses of capital during the remainder of 2005 and 2006. However, we are continually evaluating our financing needs. If more attractive financing alternatives or expansion, development or acquisition opportunities become available to us, we may amend our financing plans assuming such financing would be permitted under our existing debt agreements (see Description of Certain Indebtedness and Capital Stock) and other applicable agreements.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of September 30, 2005, we have certain off-balance sheet arrangements that affect our financial condition, liquidity and results of operations, which include an interest rate swap with a notional amount of $50.0 million (see Description of Certain Indebtedness and Capital Stock Senior and Senior Subordinated Notes). We also have certain contractual obligations including long-term debt, operating leases and employment contracts. Other than the issuance of $350.0 million of 6 7/8% senior subordinated notes, the redemption of the remaining $16.9 million of outstanding 8 3/8% senior notes, the redemption of the remaining $17.4 million of outstanding 9 7/8% senior notes and cancellation of $200.0 million in interest rate swaps, there were no other material changes to our contractual obligations previously reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Future Development
Red Rock Resort Spa and Casino
In April 2004, we commenced construction of Red Rock Resort Spa and Casino (Red Rock) located on Charleston Boulevard at the Interstate 215/Charleston interchange in the Summerlin master-planned community in Las Vegas, Nevada. The initial phase of the property is expected to be completed near the end of the first quarter of 2006. Construction of phase II at Red Rock began in October 2005 and is expected to be completed by the end of 2006. The total project will include over 2,800 slot machines, 850 hotel rooms, 94,000 square-feet of meeting and convention space, a 35,000 square-foot spa, nine full service restaurants, a 16-screen movie theater complex, a night club and private pool club to be operated by Midnight Oil Company, both indoor and outdoor entertainment venues and parking for almost 5,500 vehicles. The total cost of Red Rock, including the phase II expansion, is expected to be approximately $925 million, of which approximately $481.6 million has been spent as of September 30, 2005.
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On July 27, 2005, we entered into a joint venture with Cloobeck Molasky Partners I, LLC (Cloobeck Molasky) to develop a high-end residential project on approximately 8 acres located adjacent to the hotel and resort-pool area at Red Rock. It is anticipated that the residential project will contain up to 600 luxury units. Pursuant to the terms of the operating agreement, we will contribute the 8 acres of land noted above, and as a result we will own 80% of the joint venture and Cloobeck Molasky will own 20%. Subject to obtaining local approvals, sales of the residential towers are expected to begin in 2006.
Santa Fe Station Expansion
In 2003, we began a $54 million phase II expansion at Santa Fe Station. The expansion included additional casino space, slot machines, a new movie theater complex, an upgrade of the propertys bowling center, a new entertainment venue and bar, a new Kids Quest facility and other amenities as well as removal of the ice arena. The additional slot machines, upgrade of the bowling center, removal of the ice arena and new entertainment venue were completed during 2004. The remaining items were completed in the second quarter of 2005.
In October 2005, we began a $120 million phase III master-planned expansion at Santa Fe Station which will include a 2,900-space parking garage, a 500-seat buffet, 400 additional slot machines, a remodeled and expanded race and sports book, a 15,000 square-foot meeting and banquet facility and a new center bar. The entire project will include approximately 125,000 square-feet of additional space. Construction of this project is expected to be completed in phases beginning in the third quarter of 2006 through the fourth quarter of 2006.
Fiesta Henderson Expansion
In October 2005, we began a $70 million phase II master-planned expansion at Fiesta Henderson which will include a 1,500-space parking garage, 350 additional slot machines, a remodeled and expanded race and sports book and a 12-screen movie theater complex. Construction of the project is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2006 with the exception of the movie theater complex which is expected to be completed in the summer of 2007.
Green Valley Ranch
In October 2005, we began a $110 million phase III master-planned expansion at Green Valley Ranch which will include a 1,500-space parking garage, additional slot machines, a new race and sports book, a new poker room, a 500-seat entertainment lounge, 14,000 square-feet of convention space and two new restaurants. Construction of this project is expected to be completed in phases from the fourth quarter of 2006 through early 2007.
The Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria
We have entered into Development and Management Agreements with the Federated Indians of the Graton Rancheria (the FIGR), a federally recognized Native American tribe. Pursuant to those agreements, we will assist the FIGR in developing and operating a gaming and entertainment project to be located in Sonoma County, California. The FIGR selected us to assist it in designing, developing and financing the project and, upon opening, we will manage the facility on behalf of the FIGR. The Management Agreement has a term of seven years from the opening of the facility and we will receive a management fee equal to 24% of the facilitys net income. We will also receive a development fee equal to 2% of the cost of the project upon the opening of the facility.
In August 2003, we entered into an option to purchase 360 acres of land just west of the Rohnert Park city limits in Sonoma County, California. In August 2005, we purchased 180 acres of the optioned property and an additional 90 acres. The property purchased is approximately one-quarter mile from Highway 101 and approximately 43 miles from downtown San Francisco. In October 2003, the FIGR entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with the City of Rohnert Park. Development of the gaming and entertainment project is subject to certain governmental and regulatory approvals, including, but not limited to, negotiating a gaming compact with the State of California, the United States Department of the Interior (the DOI) accepting the land into trust on behalf of the FIGR and approval of the Management
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Agreement by the National Indian Gaming Commission (the NIGC). Prior to obtaining third-party financing, we will contribute significant financial support to the project. As of September 30, 2005, we had advanced approximately $124.9 million toward the development of this project, primarily to perform due diligence and secure real estate for the FIGR project, which is included in other assets, net on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Funds advanced by us are expected to be repaid with the proceeds of the project financing or from the FIGRs gaming revenues. In addition, we have agreed to pay approximately $11.3 million upon achieving certain milestones, which will not be reimbursed. As of September 30, 2005, approximately $2.0 million of these payments had been made and were recorded in development expense as incurred. The timing of this type of project is difficult to predict and is dependent upon the receipt of the necessary governmental and regulatory approvals. There can be no assurances when or if these approvals will be obtained.
Gun Lake Tribe
On November 13, 2003, we agreed to purchase a 50% interest in MPM Enterprises, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company (MPM). Concurrently with our agreement to purchase that interest, MPM and the Match-E-Be-Nash-She-Wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians, a federally recognized Native American tribe commonly referred to as the Gun Lake Tribe (Gun Lake), entered into Amended Development and Management Agreements, pursuant to which MPM will assist Gun Lake in developing and operating a gaming and entertainment project to be located in Allegan County, Michigan. We have agreed to pay $6.0 million for our 50% interest in MPM, which is payable upon achieving certain milestones and is not reimbursable. As of September 30, 2005, approximately $2.0 million of these payments had been made and were recorded in development expense as incurred. An additional $12.0 million in total may be paid by us in years six and seven of the Amended Management Agreement, subject to certain contingencies. Under the terms of the Amended Development Agreement, we have agreed to arrange financing for the ongoing development costs and construction of the project. As of September 30, 2005, we had advanced approximately $27.3 million toward the development of this project, primarily to secure real estate for the project, which is included in other assets, net on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Funds advanced by us are expected to be repaid from the proceeds of the project financing or from Gun Lakes gaming revenues. The Amended Management Agreement has a term of seven years from the opening of the facility and provides for a management fee of 30% of the projects net income to be paid to MPM. Pursuant to the terms of the MPM Operating Agreement our portion of the management fee is 50% of the first $24 million of management fees earned, 83% of the next $24 million of management fees and 93% of any management fees in excess of $48 million.
The proposed project will be located on approximately 145 acres on Highway 131 near 129th Avenue, approximately 25 miles north of Kalamazoo, Michigan. As currently contemplated, the project will include up to 2,500 slot machines, 75 table games, a buffet and specialty restaurants. Construction of the project includes the conversion of an existing 192,000 square-foot building into the casino and entertainment facility. Development of the gaming and entertainment project and operation of Class III gaming is subject to certain governmental and regulatory approvals, including, but not limited to, the signing of a gaming compact by the Governor of the State of Michigan, the DOI accepting the land into trust on behalf of Gun Lake and approval of the Management Agreement by the NIGC. On February 27, 2004, the DOI issued a Finding Of No Significant Impact with respect to the proposed project. On May 13, 2005, the DOI published in the Federal Register a Notice of Final Agency Determination (the Determination) to take certain land into trust for the benefit of Gun Lake. The publication commenced a thirty-day period in which interested parties could seek judicial review of the Determination. On June 13, 2005, Michigan Gambling Opposition filed a complaint (the Complaint) in the United States District Court, District of Columbia, seeking declaratory and injunctive relief against the DOI and officials of the DOI. The Complaint seeks judicial review of the Determination. On July 27, 2005, Gun Lake filed a motion to intervene in that lawsuit. On September 1, 2005, the District Court granted Gun Lakes motion to intervene. As with all litigation, no assurances can be provided as to the outcome of that lawsuit. Prior to obtaining third-party financing, we will contribute significant financial support to the project. The timing of this type of project is difficult to predict and is dependent upon the receipt of the necessary governmental and regulatory approvals. There can be no assurances when or if these approvals will be obtained.
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Mechoopda Indian Tribe
We have entered into Development and Management Agreements with the Mechoopda Indian Tribe of Chico Rancheria, California (the MITCR), a federally recognized Native American tribe. Pursuant to those agreements, we will assist the MITCR in developing and operating a gaming and entertainment facility to be located on a portion of approximately 650 acres in Butte County, California, at the intersection of State Route 149 and Highway 99, approximately 10 miles southeast of Chico, California and 80 miles north of Sacramento, California. Under the terms of the Development Agreement, we have agreed to arrange the financing for the ongoing development costs and construction of the facility. Funds advanced by us are expected to be repaid from the proceeds of the facility financing or from the MITCRs gaming revenues. As of September 30, 2005, we had advanced approximately $6.7 million toward the development of this project, primarily to secure real estate for future development, which is included in other assets, net on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. In addition, we have agreed to pay approximately $2.2 million upon achieving certain milestones, which will not be reimbursed. As of September 30, 2005, $50,000 of these payments had been made and were recorded in development expense as incurred. The Management Agreement has a term of seven years from the opening of the facility and provides for a management fee of 24% of the facilitys net income. As currently contemplated, the facility will include approximately 700 slot machines, 12 table games and dining and entertainment amenities. Development of the facility is subject to certain governmental and regulatory approvals, including, but not limited to, negotiating a gaming compact with the State of California, the DOI accepting land into trust on behalf of the MITCR and approval of the Management Agreement by the NIGC. Prior to obtaining third-party financing, we will contribute significant financial support to the project. The timing of this type of project is difficult to predict and is dependent upon the receipt of the necessary governmental and regulatory approvals. There can be no assurances when or if these approvals will be obtained.
North Fork Rancheria of Mono Indian Tribe
We have entered into Development and Management Agreements with the North Fork Rancheria of Mono Indians (the Mono), a federally recognized Native American tribe located near Fresno, California. Pursuant to those agreements, we will assist the Mono in developing and operating a gaming and entertainment facility to be located in Madera County, California. We have secured for the benefit of the Mono two parcels of land located on Highway 99 north of the city of Madera. Under the terms of the Development Agreement, we have agreed to arrange the financing for the ongoing development costs and construction of the facility. Funds advanced by us are expected to be repaid from the proceeds of the project financing or from the Monos gaming revenues. As of September 30, 2005 we had advanced approximately $3.3 million toward the development of this project, primarily to secure real estate for future development, which is included in other assets, net on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. In addition, we have agreed to pay approximately $1.3 million upon achieving certain milestones, which will not be reimbursed. As of September 30, 2005, none of these payments had been made. The Management Agreement has a term of seven years from the opening of the facility and provides for a management fee of 24% of the facilitys net income. As currently contemplated, the facility will include approximately 2,000 slot machines, 60 table games, dining, hotel and entertainment amenities. Development of the gaming and entertainment project is subject to certain governmental and regulatory approvals, including, but not limited to, negotiating a gaming compact with the State of California, the DOI accepting the land into trust on behalf of the Mono and approval of the Management Agreement by the NIGC. Prior to obtaining third-party financing, we will contribute significant financial support to the project. The timing of this type of project is difficult to predict and is dependant upon the receipt of the necessary governmental and regulatory approvals. There can be no assurances when or if these approvals will be obtained.
Land Acquisition
We have acquired certain parcels of land as part of our development activities. Our decision whether to proceed with any new gaming or development opportunity is dependent upon future economic and regulatory factors, the availability of financing and competitive and strategic considerations. As many of these considerations are beyond our control, no assurances can be made that we will be able to secure additional, acceptable financing in order to proceed with any particular project. As of September 30, 2005, we had $205.3 million of land held for development that consists primarily of six sites that are owned or
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leased, which comprise 210 acres in the Las Vegas valley, 188 acres in the Sacramento area near Thunder Valley and 104 acres in Reno, Nevada. The Durango site, located at the intersection of Durango Road and the Southern Beltway/Interstate 215 in the southwest quadrant of Las Vegas, currently consists of 67 acres. The South Las Vegas site, located in a gaming enterprise district on the southern end of Las Vegas Boulevard at Cactus Avenue, currently consists of 57 acres. In addition, we lease and have an option to purchase the 2.5 acres adjacent to this site. We also own a 49-acre gaming-entitled parcel in southwest Las Vegas at the intersection of Flamingo Road and Interstate 215.
In February 2005, we purchased approximately 96 acres of gaming-entitled property in Reno, Nevada from Blake L. Sartini, the brother-in-law of Frank J. Fertitta III, Chief Executive Officer, and Lorenzo J. Fertitta, President for $15.1 million, which was equal to the sellers actual costs (including carrying costs). In June 2005, we entered into an agreement to lease approximately 8 acres of gaming-entitled real property located across from the Reno-Sparks Convention Center. Pursuant to the lease agreement, lease payments commenced in November 2005 and we have the option to purchase the land beginning December 2006. In August 2005, we entered into an agreement to purchase an additional 83 acres located near the intersection of U.S. Highway 395 and Mt. Rose Highway south of Reno, Nevada.
During 2004, we purchased approximately 26 acres of real property and improvements formerly known as the Castaways Hotel Casino and Bowling Center (the Castaways) in Las Vegas, Nevada. The Castaways closed on January 26, 2004, shortly after its former owners filed for bankruptcy. We have begun the demolition of the existing structure and are currently evaluating the potential uses of the property.
We have also acquired or are under contract to acquire approximately 67 acres of land on which Wild Wild West is located and the surrounding area, of which approximately 48 acres have been acquired as of September 30, 2005. During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we incurred and expensed approximately $11.7 million to terminate various leases related to this land. In 2003, we exercised our option to purchase the 19-acre parcel of leased land on which Wild Wild West is located which was to occur in July 2005 at a purchase price of approximately $36 million. In July 2005, we entered into an agreement to extend the date for the close of escrow to no later than January 2007 at a purchase price of approximately $36 million, provided that either party may accelerate the close of escrow to an earlier date upon 90 days prior written notice to the other party. In addition, the agreement reduces the lease expense from $2.9 million to $1.6 million per year. No amounts related to this purchase option have been recorded on our condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Regulation and Taxes
We are subject to extensive regulation by the Nevada gaming authorities and will be subject to regulation, which may or may not be similar to that in Nevada, by any other jurisdiction in which we may conduct gaming activities in the future, including the NIGC and tribal gaming agency of the UAIC. In June 2004, the UAIC successfully negotiated a new Tribal-State Gaming Compact (the Amended Compact) with the State of California which was subsequently approved by the DOI. The Amended Compact allows an unlimited number of slot machines at Thunder Valley and extends the term an additional 10 years to 2030. The Amended Compact also includes a revenue sharing agreement with the State of California. The UAIC will pay approximately $33.8 million annually to the State of California commencing in January 2005 and additional annual fees ranging from $11,000 to $13,200 for any slot machines added above the 1,906 that were in operation at Thunder Valley prior to the Amended Compact.
The gaming industry represents a significant source of tax revenue, particularly to the State of Nevada and its counties and municipalities. From time to time, various state and federal legislators and officials have proposed changes in tax law, or in the administration of such law, affecting the gaming industry. The Nevada Legislature concluded their 2005 session and there were no increases in taxes affecting the gaming industry. The Nevada Legislature does not meet again until 2007.
We believe that our recorded tax balances are adequate. However, it is not possible to determine with certainty the likelihood of possible changes in tax law or in the administration of such law, regulations or compact provisions. Such changes, if adopted, could have a material adverse effect on our operating results. We recently settled and finalized the Internal Revenue Service audits up through and including the years ended December 31, 2002.
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Description of Certain Indebtedness and Capital Stock
Revolving Facility
In December 2004, we increased our available borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility (the Revolving Facility) to $1.0 billion and extended the maturity by two years to December 2009. The Revolving Facility contains no principal amortization. The Borrowers are the major operating subsidiaries and the Revolving Facility is secured by substantially all of our assets. Borrowings under the Revolving Facility bear interest at a margin above the Alternate Base Rate or the Eurodollar Rate (each as defined in the Revolving Facility), as selected by us. The margin above such rates, and the fee on the unfunded portions of the Revolving Facility, will vary quarterly based on our combined consolidated ratio of debt to Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Revolving Facility). As of September 30, 2005, the Borrowers margin above the Eurodollar Rate on borrowings under the Revolving Facility was 1.38%. The maximum margin for Eurodollar Rate borrowings is 2.13%. The maximum margin for Alternate Base Rate borrowings is 0.88%. As of September 30, 2005, the fee for the unfunded portion of the Revolving Facility was 0.25%.
The Revolving Facility contains certain financial and other covenants. These include a maximum funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio for the Borrowers combined of 2.50 to 1.00 for each quarter and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio for the preceding four quarters for the Borrowers combined of 1.50 to 1.00 for each quarter. As of September 30, 2005, the Borrowers funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio was 0.37 to 1.00 and the fixed charge coverage ratio was 2.26 to 1.00. In addition, the Revolving Facility has financial and other covenants, which require that the maximum consolidated funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio can be no more than 5.50 to 1.00 through December 31, 2005, which reduces to 5.25 to 1.00 on March 31, 2006 through December 31, 2006, to 5.00 to 1.00 on March 31, 2007 through December 31, 2007, to 4.75 to 1.00 on March 31, 2008 through December 31, 2008 and to 4.50 to 1.00 on March 31, 2009. Other covenants limit prepayments of indebtedness or rent (including subordinated debt other than re-financings meeting certain criteria), asset dispositions, dividends, indebtedness, investments and capital expenditures. As of September 30, 2005, our consolidated funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio was 3.86 to 1.00. We have pledged the stock of all of our major subsidiaries.
Senior and Senior Subordinated Notes
On June 15 and September 1, 2005, we issued $200.0 million and $150.0 million, respectively, of additional 6 7/8% senior subordinated notes due in March 2016 which were add-ons to the $350.0 million of senior subordinated notes issued by us in February 2004. Proceeds from these offerings were used to repay outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Facility, for capital expenditures related to our development projects and for general corporate purposes.
On February 15, 2005, we redeemed the remaining $16.9 million of outstanding 8 3/8% senior notes due 2008 and on July 1, 2005 we redeemed the remaining $17.4 million of outstanding 9 7/8% senior subordinated notes. As a result of these redemptions, we recorded a loss on early retirement of debt of approximately $0.6 million and $1.3 million in the three and nine-months ended September 30, 2005, respectively to reflect the write-off of the unamortized loan costs, discount and call premium.
During the first quarter of 2004, we refinanced substantially all of our senior and senior subordinated notes. We issued $1.25 billion in new senior and senior subordinated notes which consists of $450.0 million 6% senior notes due in April 2012, $450.0 million 6 1/2% senior subordinated notes due in February 2014 and $350.0 million 6 7/8% senior subordinated notes due in March 2016. The proceeds from these offerings were used to redeem or repurchase the $199.9 million 8 7/8% senior subordinated notes due in December 2008, to repurchase $357.6 million of the 9 7/8% senior subordinated notes due in July 2010, to repurchase $383.1 million of the 8 3/8% senior notes due in February 2008 and to reduce amounts outstanding under the Revolving Facility. As a result of these redemptions, we recorded a loss on early retirement of debt of approximately $93.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to reflect the write-off of the unamortized loan costs, unamortized discount, call premium, tender fee and consent payments which were partially offset by the fair value of the interest rate swaps that were tied directly to the redeemed senior and senior subordinated notes.
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The indentures (the Indentures) governing our senior and senior subordinated notes (the Notes) contain certain customary financial and other covenants, which limit us and our subsidiaries ability to incur additional debt. At September 30, 2005, our Consolidated Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Indentures) was 4.4 to 1.00. The Indentures provide that we may not incur additional indebtedness, other than specified types of indebtedness, unless the Consolidated Coverage Ratio is at least 2.00 to 1.00. In the event our Consolidated Coverage Ratio is below 2.00 to 1.00, the covenant limits our ability to incur additional indebtedness for borrowings under the Revolving Facility not to exceed the greater of $200 million or 1.5 times Operating Cash Flow (as defined in the Indentures) for the four most recent quarters, plus $15 million. The Indentures also give the holders of the Notes the right to require us to purchase the Notes at 101% of the principal amount of the Notes plus accrued interest thereon upon a Change of Control and Rating Decline (each as defined in the Indentures) of the Company. In addition, the indenture governing the senior notes contains a limitation on liens we can incur.
We have historically entered into various interest rate swaps with members of our bank group to manage interest expense. As of September 30, 2005, we have an interest rate swap with a notional amount of $50.0 million that is tied directly to our 6% senior notes. The interest rate swap converts a portion of our fixed-rate debt to a floating-rate based upon three month LIBOR rates. At September 30, 2005, we paid a rate based on LIBOR, which approximated 5.18% and received a rate of 6.00%. The interest rate swap terminates in April 2012. In May 2005, we terminated interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $200.0 million, which were due to terminate in 2014. We paid $0.1 million to terminate the interest rate swaps which represent their market value at the date of termination. The net effect of the interest rate swaps resulted in a reduction in interest expense of $0.1 million and $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The net effect of the interest rate swaps resulted in a reduction in interest expense of $2.1 million and $5.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
The interest rate swaps that we entered into qualify for the shortcut method allowed under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (and as amended by SFAS No. 138), which allows for an assumption of no ineffectiveness. As such, there is no income statement impact from changes in the fair value of the hedging instruments. Instead, the fair value of the instrument is recorded as an asset or liability on our balance sheet with an offsetting adjustment to the carrying value of the related debt. In accordance with SFAS No. 133, we recorded a liability of $1.7 million and $2.2 million as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively, representing the fair value of the interest rate swaps and a corresponding decrease in long-term debt, as these interest rate swaps are considered highly effective under the criteria established by SFAS No. 133.
Green Valley Ranch Financing
Green Valley Ranch is owned by a 50/50 joint venture between us and GCR Gaming. In December 2004, Green Valley Ranch entered into a new $250 million Second Amended and Restated Loan Agreement (the Green Valley Facility), which refinanced the existing $250 million revolving credit facility and term loan. The Green Valley Facility extends the maturity of the revolving portion to December 2009 and the term loan portion to December 2011. The outstanding balance of the Green Valley Ranch revolving credit facility as of September 30, 2005, was approximately $198.5 million.
Common Stock
We are authorized to issue up to 135 million shares of our common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 78,675,752 shares of which were issued and 10,232,320 shares of which were held in treasury as of September 30, 2005. Each holder of our common stock is entitled to one vote for each share held of record on each matter submitted to a vote of stockholders. Holders of our common stock have no cumulative voting, conversion, redemption or preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for additional shares other than pursuant to the Rights Plan described below. Subject to any preferences that may be granted to the holders of our preferred stock, each holder of common stock is entitled to receive ratably, such dividends as may be declared by our Board of Directors out of funds legally available therefor, as well as any distributions to the stockholders and, in the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, is entitled to share ratably in all of our assets that remain after payment of liabilities.
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On December 2, 2005, we will pay a quarterly cash dividend of $0.25 per share to shareholders of record on November 11, 2005. During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.21 per share to shareholders of record on February 11, 2005 and May 13, 2005 and a quarterly cash dividend of $0.25 per share to shareholders of record on August 12, 2005 for a total of approximately $45.5 million.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, we paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.125 per share to shareholders of record on February 12, 2004 and a quarterly cash dividend of $0.175 per share to shareholders of record on May 14, 2004 and August 13, 2004 for a total of approximately $30.3 million.
Preferred Stock
We are authorized to issue up to 5 million shares of our preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share of which none were issued. The Board of Directors, without further action by the holders of our common stock, may issue shares of preferred stock in one or more series and may fix or alter the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions, including the voting rights, redemption provisions (including sinking fund provisions), dividend rights, dividend rates, liquidation rates, liquidation preferences, conversion rights and the description and number of shares constituting any wholly unissued series of preferred stock. Except as described above, our Board of Directors, without further stockholder approval, may issue shares of preferred stock with rights that could adversely affect the rights of the holders of our common stock. The issuance of shares of preferred stock under certain circumstances could have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control of the Company or other corporate action.
Treasury Stock
During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we repurchased 46,977 shares of our common stock for approximately $3.2 million. As of September 30, 2005, we had acquired approximately 10.2 million shares at a cost of approximately $141.0 million for a weighted average cost of $13.78 per shares. We are authorized to repurchase up to approximately 10.4 million additional shares of our common stock as of September 30, 2005.
Rights Plan
On October 6, 1997, we declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a Right) for each outstanding share of common stock. The dividend was paid on October 21, 1997. Each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase from us one one-hundredth of a share of Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (Preferred Shares) at a price of $40.00 per one one-hundredth of a Preferred Share, subject to adjustment. The Rights are not exercisable until the earlier of 10 days following a public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or associated persons have acquired beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our outstanding common stock (Acquiring Person) or 10 business days (or such later date as may be determined by action of the Board of Directors prior to such time as any person or group of affiliated persons becomes an Acquiring Person) following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make a tender offer or exchange offer, the consummation of which would result in the beneficial ownership by a person or group of 15% or more of our outstanding common stock.
The Rights will expire on October 21, 2007. Acquiring Persons do not have the same rights to receive common stock as other holders upon exercise of the Rights. Because of the nature of the Preferred Shares dividend, liquidation and voting rights, the value of one one-hundredth interest in a Preferred Share purchasable upon exercise of each Right should approximate the value of one common share. In the event that any person or group of affiliated or associated persons becomes an Acquiring Person, the proper provisions will be made so that each holder of a Right, other than Rights beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person (which will thereafter become void), will thereafter have the right to receive upon exercise that number of shares of common stock having a market value of two times the exercise price of the Right. In the event that the Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination transaction or 50% or more of our consolidated assets or earning power are sold after a person or group has become an Acquiring Person,
29
proper provision will be made so that each holder of a Right will thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise thereof, that number of shares of common stock of the acquiring company, which at the time of such transaction will have a market value of two times the exercise price of the Right. Because of the characteristics of the Rights in connection with a person or group of affiliated or associated persons becoming an Acquiring Person, the Rights may have the effect of making an acquisition of the Company more difficult and may discourage such an acquisition.
Critical Accounting Policies
A description of our critical accounting policies can be found in Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. There were no material changes to those policies during the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
Forward-looking Statements
When used in this report and elsewhere by management from time to time, the words believes, anticipates and expects and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements with respect to our financial condition, results of operations and our business including our expansion, development and acquisition projects, legal proceedings and employee matters. Certain important factors, including but not limited to, competition from other gaming operations, factors affecting our ability to complete acquisitions and dispositions of gaming properties, leverage, construction risks, the inherent uncertainty and costs associated with litigation and governmental and regulatory investigations, and licensing and other regulatory risks, could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. Further information on potential factors which could affect our financial condition, results of operations and business including, without limitation, the expansion, development and acquisition projects, legal proceedings and employee matters are included in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date thereof. We undertake no obligation to publicly release any revisions to such forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof.
30
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. Our primary exposure to market risk is interest rate risk associated with our long-term debt. We attempt to limit our exposure to interest rate risk by managing the mix of our long-term fixed-rate borrowings and short-term borrowings under the Revolving Facility. Borrowings under the Revolving Facility bear interest at a margin above the Alternate Base Rate or the Eurodollar Rate (each as defined in the Revolving Facility) as selected by us. However, the amount of outstanding borrowings is expected to fluctuate and may be reduced from time to time. The Revolving Facility matures in December 2009.
The following table provides information about our long-term debt at September 30, 2005 (see also Description of Certain Indebtedness and Capital Stock) (amounts in thousands):
|
|
Maturity |
|
Face |
|
Carrying |
|
Estimated |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Revolving Facility |
|
December 2009 |
|
$ |
1,000,000 |
|
$ |
125,500 |
|
$ |
125,500 |
|
6 1/2% senior subordinated notes |
|
February 2014 |
|
450,000 |
|
450,000 |
|
450,562 |
|
|||
6% senior notes |
|
April 2012 |
|
450,000 |
|
448,494 |
|
448,875 |
|
|||
6 7/8% senior subordinated notes |
|
March 2016 |
|
700,000 |
|
708,141 |
|
707,000 |
|
|||
Other debt, interest at 6.0% |
|
2007-2008 |
|
9,481 |
|
9,481 |
|
9,481 |
|
|||
Market value of interest rate swaps |
|
2012 |
|
(1,844 |
) |
(1,844 |
) |
(1,844 |
) |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,607,637 |
|
$ |
1,739,772 |
|
$ |
1,739,574 |
|
We are also exposed to market risk in the form of fluctuations in interest rates and their potential impact upon our debt. This market risk is managed by utilizing derivative financial instruments in accordance with established policies and procedures. We evaluate our exposure to market risk by monitoring interest rates in the marketplace, and do not utilize derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. Our derivative financial instruments consist exclusively of interest rate swap agreements. Interest differentials resulting from these agreements are recorded on an accrual basis as an adjustment to interest expense. Interest rate swaps related to debt are matched with specific fixed-rate debt obligations.
The following table provides information about our financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates (amounts in thousands):
|
|
As of September 30, |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
Thereafter |
|
Total |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Long-term debt (including current portion): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Fixed-rate |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
5,335 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
1,606,635 |
|
$ |
1,611,970 |
|
||||||
Weighted average interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
6.47 |
% |
6.47 |
% |
|||||||||||||
Variable-rate |
|
$ |
97 |
|
$ |
343 |
|
$ |
505 |
|
$ |
90 |
|
$ |
125,596 |
|
$ |
3,015 |
|
$ |
129,646 |
|
||||||
Weighted average interest rate |
|
6.00 |
% |
6.00 |
% |
6.00 |
% |
6.00 |
% |
5.99 |
% |
6.00 |
% |
5.99 |
% |
|||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Notional amount |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
||||||
Average payable rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.18 |
% |
5.18 |
% |
|||||||||||||
Average receivable rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
6.00 |
% |
|||||||||||||
31
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)). Based on this evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. There was no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the Companys most recently completed fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
32
Station Casinos and our subsidiaries are defendants in various lawsuits relating to routine matters incidental to our business. As with all litigation, no assurance can be provided as to the outcome of the following matters and litigation inherently involves significant costs. Following is a summary of key litigation impacting Station Casinos and our subsidiaries.
Harrahs Litigation
On July 13, 2001, the Company and five of its major operating subsidiaries were named as defendants in a lawsuit brought by Harrahs Entertainment, Inc. and Harrahs Operating Company, Inc. in the United States District Court for the District of Nevada (CV-S-01-0825-PMP-RJJ). The plaintiffs allege that the Company and its subsidiaries are liable for unspecified actual and punitive damages, and they seek injunctive and other relief, based on allegations that the Companys Boarding Pass Rewards Program infringes on various patents held by the plaintiffs.
On October 4, 2001, the Company and the subsidiaries filed their answer and counterclaim seeking declaratory judgment that Harrahs patents (1) are not infringed by the Companys and the subsidiaries actions, (2) are invalid under federal patent law and (3) are rendered unenforceable due to Harrahs inequitable conduct. On March 27, 2002, Harrahs filed an amended complaint, which added an additional defendant, Green Valley Ranch Gaming, LLC, which is an affiliate of the Company. On April 22, 2002, the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliate filed their amended answer and counterclaim denying infringement by Green Valley Ranch Gaming, LLC, and alleging Harrahs committed further acts of inequitable conduct.
On January 17, 2003, the Company filed motions for summary judgment or partial summary judgment on several issues: (1) a Motion for Summary Judgment of Patent Unenforceability Due To Inequitable Conduct, (2) a Motion for Summary Judgment of Patent Invalidity Under 35 U.S.C. ss 102 and 103 (lack of novelty and obviousness), (3) a Motion for Partial Summary Judgment of Patent Invalidity Under 35 U.S.C. s 112 (indefiniteness, lack of written description and failure to disclose best mode), (4) a Motion for Partial Summary Judgment of Non-Infringement of U.S. Patent No. 6,003,013, and (5) a Motion for Partial Summary Judgment of Non-Infringement of U.S. Patent No. 6,183,362. That same day, Harrahs filed motions for partial summary judgment on several issues: (1) a Motion for Partial Summary Judgment of Infringement of Claims 15-18 of U.S. Patent No. 5,761,647, (2) a Motion for Partial Summary Judgment of Infringement of Claims 1-2 and 49 of U.S. Patent No. 6,003,013, (3) a Motion for Partial Summary Judgment on Defendants Invalidity Defenses, and (4) a Motion for Partial Summary Judgment That Certain Third Party Systems Are Not Prior Art. During February and March of 2003, the parties filed oppositions, reply briefs and various motions to strike in response to the summary judgment motions.
On March 23, 2004, the District Court heard oral argument on certain of the summary judgment motions and motions to strike. On May 19, 2004, the District Court granted the Companys motion for summary judgment on Harrahs claims that the Company had infringed upon U.S. Patents Nos. 5,761,647 and 6,183,362, held by Harrahs relating to its customer rewards and tracking program. In granting that motion, the District Court ruled that such patents are invalid as a matter of law due to indefiniteness and lack of enabling disclosure of the claimed subject matter. A substantial portion of the patent infringement claim brought by Harrahs regarding U.S. Patent No. 6,003,013 (the 013 Patent) was also dismissed as a result of that summary judgment ruling. On August 23, 2004, the District Court entered final judgment and declared invalid all claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 5,761,647 and 6,183,362, and all but three claims of the 013 Patent. The final judgment also dismissed with prejudice all claims of the 013 Patent that were not declared invalid, and dismissed without prejudice the Companys counterclaims for declaratory judgment of noninfringement and invalidity.
On September 13, 2004, Harrahs filed a Notice of Appeal with the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. On October 14, 2004, the Company filed a Notice of Cross Appeal with the Federal Circuit. On February 17, 2005, Harrahs filed its appellate brief with the Federal Circuit. On May 31, 2005, the Company filed its appellate brief with the Federal Circuit. On June 14, 2005, Harrahs filed its reply
33
brief with the Federal Circuit. The Federal Circuit is scheduled to hear oral argument of this appeal on November 10, 2005. While no assurances can be made with respect to any litigation, the Company believes that the plaintiffs claims are without merit and does not expect that the lawsuit will have a material adverse effect on its financial position, cash flows or results of operations.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securites and Use of Proceeds
The table below sets forth the information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the Company of its common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2005 (unaudited):
Period |
|
Total number |
|
Average |
|
Total number of |
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1 - 31, 2005 |
|
37,912 |
|
$ |
70.78 |
|
|
|
10,369,634 |
|
August 1 - 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
10,369,634 |
|
September 1 - 30, 2005 |
|
558 |
|
$ |
66.62 |
|
|
|
10,369,634 |
|
Total |
|
38,470 |
|
$ |
70.72 |
|
|
|
10,369,634 |
|
(a) The shares purchased by the Company during the three months ended September 30, 2005, consisted of 38,470 restricted shares withheld to offset tax withholding obligations that occur upon vesting of the restricted shares.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities - None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None.
Item 5. Other Information None.
(a) Exhibits
No. 31.1 - Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
No. 31.2 - Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
No. 32.1 - Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
No. 32.2 - Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
34
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
Station Casinos, Inc., |
|
|
Registrant |
|
|
|
DATE: November 8, 2005 |
|
/s/ Glenn C. Christenson |
|
|
Glenn C. Christenson, |
|
|
Executive Vice President, |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and |
|
|
Chief Administrative Officer |
|
|
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
35