e20vf
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 19, 2008
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 20-F
(Mark
one)
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o |
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REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b)
OR (g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007
OR
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þ |
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
OR
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o |
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SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 001-05146-01
KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in charter)
ROYAL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS
(Translation
of Registrants name into English)
The Netherlands
(Jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
Breitner Center, Amstelplein 2, 1096 BC Amsterdam, The Netherlands
(Address of principal executive office)
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title
of each class
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Name
of each exchange on which registered |
Common Shares par value
Euro (EUR) 0.20 per share
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New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to
Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
Securities for which there
is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the
Act:
Common Shares par value Euro (EUR) 0.20 per share
(Title of class)
Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuers classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual
report:
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Class
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
Common Shares par value
EUR 0.20 per share
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Outstanding
at December 31, 2007
1,064,893,254 shares |
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
þ Yes o No
If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check
mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to
section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
o Yes þ No
Note-Checking the box above will not relieve any registrant required
to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 from their obligations under those
Sections.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days.
þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated
filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See
definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant
has elected to follow.
o Item 17 þ Item 18
If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
o Yes þ No
Table of contents
Introduction
2
In this report amounts are expressed in euros (euros or EUR) or in US dollars (dollars, US
$ or $).
Introduction
Specific portions of Philips Annual Report 2007 to Shareholders (the 2007 Annual Report) are
incorporated by reference in this report on Form 20-F to the extent noted herein. Philips 2007
Annual Report (except for the omitted portions thereof identified in the following sentence) is
attached hereto as Exhibit 15(d). The Annual Report to Shareholders for 2007 is furnished to the
Securities and Exchange Commission for information only and the Annual Report to Shareholders is
not filed except for such specific portions that are expressly incorporated by reference in this
Report on Form 20-F. Furthermore, the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) financial
statements and related notes on pages 188 through 239 of the Annual Report to Shareholders, and the
unconsolidated Company financial statements, including the Notes thereto, also prepared on the
basis of IFRS, on pages 240 through 245 of the Annual Report to Shareholders, have been omitted
from the version of such Report being furnished as an exhibit to this Report on Form 20-F. The IFRS
financial statements and Company statements have been omitted because Philips primary consolidated
accounts are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States and Philips is not required to include in this Report on Form 20-F the IFRS financial
statements and Company statements.
In presenting and discussing the Philips Groups financial position, operating results and cash
flows, management uses certain non-US GAAP financial measures like: comparable growth; adjusted
income from operations; net operating capital; net debt and cash flow before financing activities.
These non-US GAAP financial measures should not be viewed in isolation as alternatives to the
equivalent US GAAP measure and should be used in conjunction with the most directly comparable US
GAAP measure(s). Unless otherwise indicated in this document, a discussion of the non-US GAAP
measures included in this document and a reconciliation of such measures to the most directly
comparable US GAAP measure(s) is contained under the heading Reconciliation of non-US GAAP
information in item 5.
Forward-looking statements
Pursuant to provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995,
Philips is providing the following cautionary statement. This document, including the portions of
the Philips 2007 Annual Report to Shareholders incorporated hereby, contains certain
forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and
business of Philips and certain of the plans and objectives of Philips with respect to these items,
in particular, among other statements, certain statements in Item 4 Information on the Company
with regard to management objectives, market trends, market standing, product volumes and business
risks, the statements in Item 8 Financial Information relating to legal proceedings, the
statements in Item 5 Operating and Financial Review and Prospects with regard to trends in
results of operations, margins, overall market trends, risk management, exchange rates and
statements in Item 11 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks relating to
risk caused by derivative positions, interest rate fluctuations and other financial exposure are
forward-looking in nature. Forward-looking statements can be identified generally as those
containing words such as anticipates, assumes, believes, estimates, expects, should,
will, will likely result, forecast, outlook, projects or similar expressions. By their
nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and
depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. There are a number of factors that could
cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these
forward-looking statements. These factors include but are not limited to domestic and global
economic and business conditions, the successful implementation of our strategy and our ability to
realize the benefits of this strategy, our ability to develop and market new products, changes in
legislation, legal claims, changes in exchange and interest rates, changes in tax rates, pension
costs, raw materials and employee costs, our ability to identify and complete successful
acquisitions and to integrate those acquisitions into our business, our ability to successfully
exit certain businesses or restructure our operations, the rate of technological changes,
political, economic and other developments in countries where Philips operates, industry
consolidation and competition. See also Item 3 Key information Risk factors. Statements
regarding market share, including those regarding Philips competitive position, contained in this
document are based on outside sources such as specialized research institutes, industry and dealer
panels in combination with management estimates. Where full-year information regarding 2007 is not
yet available to Philips, those statements may also be based on estimates and projections prepared
by outside sources or management. Rankings are based on sales unless otherwise stated.
3
Part I
Item 1. Identity of directors, senior management and advisors
Not applicable.
Item 2. Offer statistics and expected timetable
Not applicable.
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Item 3. |
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Key information
Selected consolidated financial data |
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Selected financial data as at and for the years ended December 31, |
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20031) |
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20041) |
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20051) |
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20061) |
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2007 |
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2007(a) |
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in millions, except per share data and ratio data |
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EUR |
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EUR |
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EUR |
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EUR |
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EUR |
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US $ |
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Income statement data: |
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Sales |
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23,614 |
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24,488 |
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25,445 |
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26,682 |
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26,793 |
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39,459 |
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Income from Operations (IFO) |
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924 |
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1,733 |
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1,558 |
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1,201 |
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1,852 |
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2,728 |
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Financial income and expenses-net |
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(245 |
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216 |
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104 |
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28 |
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2,613 |
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3,848 |
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Income from continuing operations and
before cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principles |
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219 |
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3,164 |
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2,879 |
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901 |
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4,601 |
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6,776 |
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Income (loss) from Discontinued operations |
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490 |
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(328 |
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(11 |
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4,482 |
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(433 |
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(638 |
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Cumulative effect of a change in accounting
principles, net of tax |
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(14 |
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Net income |
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695 |
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2,836 |
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2,868 |
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5,383 |
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4,168 |
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6,138 |
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Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding (in thousands) |
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1,277,174 |
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1,280,251 |
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1,249,956 |
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1,174,925 |
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1,086,128 |
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Basic earnings per Common Share: |
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Income from continuing operations |
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0.17 |
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2.47 |
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2.30 |
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0.77 |
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4.24 |
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6.24 |
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Net income |
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0.54 |
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2.22 |
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2.29 |
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4.58 |
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3.84 |
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5.65 |
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Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding on a diluted basis (in thousands) |
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1,281,227 |
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1,283,716 |
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1,253,330 |
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1,182,784 |
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1,097,435 |
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Diluted earnings per Common Share: (b) |
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Income from continuing operations |
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0.17 |
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2.46 |
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2.30 |
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0.76 |
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4.19 |
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6.17 |
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Net income |
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0.54 |
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2.21 |
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2.29 |
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4.55 |
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3.80 |
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5.59 |
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Balance sheet data: |
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Total assets |
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28,989 |
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30,739 |
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33,905 |
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38,497 |
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36,343 |
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53,524 |
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Short-term debt |
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1,684 |
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961 |
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1,167 |
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863 |
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2,345 |
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3,454 |
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Long-term debt |
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4,193 |
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3,552 |
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3,320 |
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3,006 |
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1,212 |
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1,785 |
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Short-term provisions (c) |
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885 |
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731 |
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769 |
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876 |
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377 |
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555 |
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Long-term provisions (c) |
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1,761 |
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1,905 |
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1,865 |
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2,417 |
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2,727 |
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4,016 |
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Minority interests |
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67 |
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59 |
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58 |
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40 |
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42 |
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62 |
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Stockholders equity |
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12,763 |
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14,860 |
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16,666 |
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22,997 |
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21,684 |
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31,935 |
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Capital stock |
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263 |
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263 |
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263 |
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228 |
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228 |
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336 |
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Cash flow data: |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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1,413 |
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1,392 |
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1,147 |
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330 |
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1,519 |
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2,237 |
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Net cash (used for) provided by investing
activities |
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(202 |
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1,337 |
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1,694 |
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(2,802 |
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3,930 |
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5,788 |
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Net cash used for financing
Activities |
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(1,355 |
) |
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(2,145 |
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(2,589 |
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(3,715 |
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(2,368 |
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(3,487 |
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Cash provided by (used for) continuing
Operations |
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(144 |
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584 |
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252 |
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(6,187 |
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3,081 |
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4,538 |
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1) |
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Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
4
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20031) |
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20041) |
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20051) |
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20061) |
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2007 |
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Key Ratios: |
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Income from operations (in millions of euros) |
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924 |
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1,733 |
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1,558 |
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1,201 |
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1,852 |
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as a % of sales |
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3.9 |
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7.1 |
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6.1 |
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4.5 |
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6.9 |
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Turnover rate of net operating capital |
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4.48 |
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5.27 |
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4.92 |
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3.09 |
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2.59 |
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Inventories as a % of sales |
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10.5 |
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10.2 |
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11.0 |
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10.8 |
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12.0 |
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Outstanding trade receivables (in days sales) |
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43 |
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41 |
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44 |
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45 |
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44 |
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Net income as a % of stockholders equity |
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5.3 |
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20.3 |
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18.3 |
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25.8 |
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19.2 |
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Income from continuing operations as a % of
stockholders equity (ROE) |
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1.7 |
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22.7 |
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18.4 |
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4.3 |
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21.0 |
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Ratio net debt : group equity |
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19:81 |
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2:98 |
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(4):104 |
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(10):110 |
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(32):132 |
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1) |
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Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Definitions:
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Turnover rate of net |
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operating capital
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:
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sales divided by average net operating capital (calculated on the quarterly balance sheet positions) |
Net operating capital*
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:
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total assets excluding assets from discontinued operations less (a) cash and cash equivalents, (b)
deferred tax assets, (c) other non-current financial assets, (d) investments in equity accounted
investees, and after deduction of (e) provisions excluding deferred tax liabilities, (f) accounts
and notes payable, (g) accrued liabilities and (h) current/non-current liabilities. |
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Philips believes that an understanding of the Philips groups financial condition is enhanced by
the disclosure of net operating capital, as this figure is used by Philips management to evaluate
the capital efficiency of the Philips group and its operating segments. Net operating capital is
computed as follows: |
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20031) |
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20041) |
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20051) |
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20061) |
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2007 |
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Intangible assets |
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2,579 |
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2,307 |
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3,541 |
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5,536 |
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6,289 |
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Property,
plant and equipment |
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2,843 |
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2,768 |
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2,999 |
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3,084 |
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3,180 |
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Remaining assets* |
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7,928 |
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8,776 |
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9,681 |
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10,712 |
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11,333 |
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Provisions** |
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(2,534 |
) |
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(2,445 |
) |
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(2,347 |
) |
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(2,684 |
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(2,417 |
) |
Other liabilities*** |
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(6,292 |
) |
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(7,140 |
) |
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(8,435 |
) |
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(8,130 |
) |
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(7,799 |
) |
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Net operating capital |
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4,524 |
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4,266 |
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5,439 |
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8,518 |
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10,586 |
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1) |
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Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
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* |
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Remaining assets includes all other current and
non-current assets on the balance sheet, except for intangible assets and
property, plant and equipment and excludes deferred tax assets, cash and
cash equivalents and securities |
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** |
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Excluding deferred tax liabilities |
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*** |
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Other liabilities includes other current and
non-current liabilities on the balance sheet, except for short-term and
long-term debt |
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ROE
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:
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income from continuing operations as a % of average stockholders equity |
Net debt*
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:
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long-term and short-term debt net of cash and cash equivalents |
Group equity
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:
|
|
stockholders equity and minority interests |
Net debt: group |
|
|
|
|
equity ratio*
|
|
:
|
|
the % distribution of net debt over group equity plus net debt |
|
|
|
* |
|
See under the heading Reconciliation of non-US GAAP information in item 5 incorporated
herein by reference for a reconciliation of non-US GAAP measures to the most directly
comparable US GAAP measure(s). |
|
(a) |
|
For the convenience of the reader, the euro amounts have been converted into US dollars at
the exchange rate used for balance sheet purposes at December 31, 2007 (US $1 = EUR 0.6790). |
|
(b) |
|
See Note 8 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements on page 159 of the 2007 Annual
Report incorporated herein by reference for a discussion of net income per common share on a
diluted basis. |
|
(c) |
|
Includes provision for pensions, severance payments, restructurings, Asbestos related claims
and taxes among other items; see Note 19 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
on page 163 of the 2007 Annual Report incorporated herein by reference. |
5
Cash dividends and distributions paid per Common Share
The following table sets forth in euros the gross dividends and cash distributions paid on the
Common Shares in the financial years indicated (from prior-year profit distribution) and such
amounts as converted into US dollars and paid to holders of Shares of New York registry:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In EUR |
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
|
0.40 |
|
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
0.60 |
|
In US $ |
|
|
0.38 |
|
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
|
0.54 |
|
|
|
0.80 |
|
A proposal will be submitted to the 2008 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders to declare a
dividend of EUR 0.70 per Common Share, which dependent on the amount of shares purchased in the
current share repurchase program, we currently estimate a dividend of approximately EUR 715
million. In 2007, a dividend was paid of EUR 0.60 per common share (EUR 659 million) in respect of
the financial year 2006.
Pursuant to article 33 of the Articles of Association of Royal Philips Electronics, and with the
approval of the Supervisory Board, the remainder of the income for the financial year 2007 has been
retained by way of reserve. The balance sheet in the consolidated financial statements presented in
the 2007 Annual Report for the period ended and as at December 31, 2007 in accordance with IFRS, is
before the dividend which is subject to shareholder approval after year-end.
The dollar equivalent of this cash distribution to be paid to shareholders in the year 2008 will be
calculated at the euro/dollar rate of the official Amsterdam daily fixing rate (transfer rate) on
the date fixed and announced for that purpose by the Company, expected to be April 2, 2008. The
dollar equivalents of the prior year profit distributions paid to shareholders have been calculated
at the euro/dollar rate of the official Amsterdam daily fixing rate (transfer rate) on the date
fixed and announced for that purpose by the Company.
Exchange rates US $ : EUR
The following two tables set forth, for the periods and dates indicated, certain information
concerning the exchange rate for US dollars into euros based on the Noon Buying Rate in New York
City for cable transfers in foreign currencies as certified for customs purposes by the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York (the Noon Buying Rate).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
calendar period |
|
EUR per US $1 |
|
|
|
period end |
|
|
average(1) |
|
|
high |
|
|
low |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 |
|
|
0.9537 |
|
|
|
1.0573 |
|
|
|
1.1636 |
|
|
|
0.9537 |
|
2003 |
|
|
0.7938 |
|
|
|
0.8782 |
|
|
|
0.9652 |
|
|
|
0.7938 |
|
2004 |
|
|
0.7387 |
|
|
|
0.8014 |
|
|
|
0.8474 |
|
|
|
0.7339 |
|
2005 |
|
|
0.8445 |
|
|
|
0.8046 |
|
|
|
0.8571 |
|
|
|
0.7421 |
|
2006 |
|
|
0.7577 |
|
|
|
0.7906 |
|
|
|
0.8432 |
|
|
|
0.7504 |
|
2007 |
|
|
0.6848 |
|
|
|
0.7259 |
|
|
|
0.7750 |
|
|
|
0.6729 |
|
2008 (through January) |
|
|
0.6738 |
|
|
|
0.6738 |
|
|
|
0.6862 |
|
|
|
0.6722 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The average of the Noon Buying Rates on the last day of each month during the period. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
highest |
|
|
lowest |
|
|
|
rate |
|
|
rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 2007 |
|
|
0.7462 |
|
|
|
0.7274 |
|
September 2007 |
|
|
0.7350 |
|
|
|
0.7033 |
|
October 2007 |
|
|
0.7096 |
|
|
|
0.6912 |
|
November 2007 |
|
|
0.6928 |
|
|
|
0.6729 |
|
December 2007 |
|
|
0.6972 |
|
|
|
0.6776 |
|
January 2008 |
|
|
0.6862 |
|
|
|
0.6722 |
|
Philips publishes its financial statements in euros while a substantial portion of its net assets,
earnings and sales are denominated in other currencies. Philips conducts its business in more than
50 different currencies.
6
Unless otherwise stated, for the convenience of the reader the translations of euros into dollars
appearing in this report have been made based on the closing rate on December 31, 2007 (US $1 = EUR
0.6790). This rate is not materially different from the Noon Buying Rate on such date (US $1 = EUR
0.6848).
The following table sets out the exchange rate for US dollars into euros applicable for translation
of Philips financial statements for the periods specified.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EUR per US $1 |
|
|
|
period end |
|
|
average(a) |
|
|
high |
|
|
low |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 |
|
|
0.9543 |
|
|
|
1.0579 |
|
|
|
1.1497 |
|
|
|
0.9543 |
|
2003 |
|
|
0.7943 |
|
|
|
0.8854 |
|
|
|
0.9543 |
|
|
|
0.7943 |
|
2004 |
|
|
0.7350 |
|
|
|
0.8050 |
|
|
|
0.8465 |
|
|
|
0.7350 |
|
2005 |
|
|
0.8435 |
|
|
|
0.8053 |
|
|
|
0.8491 |
|
|
|
0.7613 |
|
2006 |
|
|
0.7591 |
|
|
|
0.7935 |
|
|
|
0.8375 |
|
|
|
0.7579 |
|
2007 |
|
|
0.6790 |
|
|
|
0.7272 |
|
|
|
0.7694 |
|
|
|
0.6756 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The average rates are based on daily quotations. |
Risk factors
The information on risk factors required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein from
pages 98 through 111 under the heading Risk Management and note 36 on page 185 of the 2007 Annual
Report.
It describes some of the risks that could affect Philips businesses. The risk factors and the
cautionary statements contained in the section entitled Introduction on page 3 should be
considered in connection with any forward-looking statements contained in Philips Annual Report on
Form 20-F. Forward-looking statements can be identified generally as those containing words such as
anticipates, assumes, believes, estimates, expects, should, will, will likely
result, forecast, outlook, projects or similar expressions. From time to time, Philips may
also provide oral or written forward-looking statements in other materials Philips releases to the
public. The cautionary statements contained in Introduction are deemed to apply to these
statements.
The risks described are not the only ones that Philips faces. Some risks are not yet known to
Philips and certain risks that Philips does not currently believe to be material could later turn
out to be material. All of these risks could materially affect Philips business, its revenues,
operating income, net income, net assets and liquidity and capital resources.
7
Item 4. Information on the Company
The structure of the Philips group
The information under the heading Business Overview in this item 4, Discontinued Operations
under the heading Operating and financial review and
prospects in item 5, the information on capital
expenditures under the headings Cash flows provided by
continuing operations and Cash flows in
Operating and financial review and prospects in
item 5, pages 54 through 57 under the heading Acquisitions of the 2007 Annual Report and pages 250 through 257 under the heading Corporate
governance of the 2007 Annual Report, is incorporated herein by reference. The registered office
of Royal Philips Electronics is Groenewoudseweg 1, 5621 BA Eindhoven, The Netherlands. Our phone
number is +31 20 5977777.
Business Overview
The information on under the heading Operating and financial review and prospects in item 5 is
incorporated herein by reference. The description of industry terms contained in Exhibit 15(e) to
this Report on Form 20-F is also incorporated herein by reference.
Philips Structure
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (the Company) is the parent company of the Philips Group
(Philips or the Group). Its shares are listed on the stock markets of Euronext Amsterdam and
the New York Stock Exchange. The management of the Company is entrusted to the Board of Management
under the supervision of the Supervisory Board.
The businesses are the source of value creation. They are provided with effective and efficient
support through shared service centers. Country management supports value creation, connecting
Philips with key stakeholders, especially our employees, customers, government and society.
In 2007, Philips activities were organized on a divisional basis: Medical Systems, Domestic
Appliances and Personal Care, Consumer Electronics, Lighting, Innovation & Emerging Businesses, and
Group Management & Services.
As of January 2007, the following key portfolio changes have been applied to the Philips Group
structure: Other Activities was renamed Innovation & Emerging Businesses; Unallocated was renamed
Group Management & Services; GSU activities and Miscellaneous were transferred from Innovation &
Emerging Businesses to Group Management & Services; Consumer Healthcare Solutions was moved from
DAP to Innovation & Emerging Businesses. Also as of January 2007, certain
Corporate/Regional/Country overhead and Corporate Intellectual Property costs were allocated to the
operating divisions to
further improve transparency of the total cost structure. As a consequence of the aforementioned,
prior-year financials have been
restated.
At the end of 2007, Philips had approximately 100 production sites in 29 countries, sales and
service outlets in approximately 150 countries, and some 123,800 employees.
Philips in 2008
As of January 1, 2008, Philips activities are organized on a sectoral basis, with each operating
sector Healthcare, Lighting and Consumer Lifestyle being responsible for the management of
its businesses worldwide. The Healthcare sector brings together the former Medical Systems division
and Home Healthcare Solutions formerly Consumer Healthcare Solutions which has been
transferred from Innovation & Emerging Businesses group. The former Consumer Electronics and
Domestic Appliances and Personal Care divisions have been integrated in the Consumer Lifestyle
sector.
By leveraging Philips brand, technology base and distribution network, the Company aims, through
the Innovation & Emerging Businesses sector, to invest in projects that are not currently part of
Philips operating sectors, but which will lead to additional organic growth or create value
through future spin-offs. Innovation & Emerging Businesses includes Corporate Research, Philips
Incubators and Intellectual Property & Standards, as well as Philips Design. The sector Group
Management & Services includes the global service units, corporate and regional centers, pensions
and the global brand activities.
Product sectors and principal products
The information under the heading Operating and financial review and prospects in item 5 is
incorporated herein by reference.
8
Medical Systems
Philips Medical Systems is a global provider of innovative healthcare solutions, designed to
address the needs of patients as well as healthcare professionals, with a particular focus on
diagnostic imaging cardiology, oncology and womens health and critical care. Whether it is
in the hospital or in the home, we seek to improve patient outcomes throughout the entire cycle of
care from prevention and screening to diagnosis, treatment, monitoring and management.
In order to simplify healthcare for our customers and the patients they serve, innovation at
Philips is driven by gaining insight into the needs of the people who use our products. Within
healthcare, this human insight is combined with a solid clinical understanding to create integrated
offerings across the cycle of care that truly support clinical excellence.
In 2007 we were comprised of four areas of business*:
|
|
Imaging Systems x-ray, computed tomography, magnetic resonance and nuclear medicine
equipment, designed to create diagnostic images and to support minimally invasive therapy |
|
|
|
Ultrasound and Monitoring Solutions ultrasound imaging, patient monitoring and cardiac
systems |
|
|
|
Healthcare Informatics picture archiving and communication systems (PACS), clinical
decision-support information, cardiology IT and document services |
|
|
|
Customer Services consultancy, clinical services, education, equipment financing, asset
management, as well as equipment maintenance and repair; supports the optimization of workflow
and maintenance in all markets served. |
|
|
|
* |
|
Following the announcement on November 2, 2007, of Philips intention to dispose of its majority
stake in MedQuist, this business is presented as a discontinued operation in this Annual Report and
not consolidated with the results of Medical Systems. |
Products and services are sold to healthcare providers around the world, including academic,
enterprise and stand-alone institutions, clinics, physicians and consumer retailers. Marketing,
sales and service channels are mainly direct.
Major drivers of the medical technology market include a growing and longer-living world
population, the associated rising incidence of chronic diseases, insufficient staffing levels, and
government funding and reimbursement. Healthcare reforms in some countries and increased price
competition among major players may have a limiting impact on future market growth. In light of
these factors, technology has a significant role to play, enabling new solutions for early and
better diagnoses and less labor-intensive treatment. Therefore the technology share of the
healthcare bill is set to increase more rapidly than overall healthcare spending. We believe that
bridging the hospital and the home is going to be increasingly important in delivering better
patient outcomes while containing costs. This conviction is driving Philips investment in building
up a leading home healthcare business, as outlined in the Consumer Healthcare Solutions business
description within Innovation & Emerging Businesses.
We intend to maintain our high level of product innovation and strengthen our sales and
distribution channels. The United States is the largest healthcare market, currently representing
close to 50% of the global market, followed by Japan and Germany.
The medical systems market is subject to some seasonality as a relatively large proportion of
revenue is recognized in the fourth quarter, mainly reflecting public/governmental budget spending.
We employ approximately 27,000 employees worldwide, including 8,000 in services.
With regard to sourcing, please refer to the business description of Philips Supply Management
within Group Management & Service.
Progress against targets
Philips
Annual Report 2006 to Shareholders (the Annual Report 2006) set out a number of key
targets for Medical Systems in 2007. The advances made in addressing these are outlined below.
Continue to grow faster than the market
We continued to grow slightly faster than the market by: intensifying the focus on emerging market
growth, resulting in double-digit order intake growth in China, India and Latin America;
maintaining the solid innovation rate and further increasing service-contract penetration by
slightly more than 2%; and making strategically aligned acquisitions.
9
In 2007 we continued to broaden our position in strategic growth areas and increased penetration
into international markets through focused investments in products and channels.
The acquisition of XIMIS, a company that focuses on systems to help reduce medical errors and
streamline workflow in hospitals, further expands our growing presence in the radiology informatics
market. This was followed by the announcement, toward the end of the year, of the acquisitions of
the US-based clinical IT specialists Emergin (closed in 2007) and VISICU (to be finalized in 2008),
enhancing our capability to offer full monitoring solutions.
In line with the strategy to bolster our healthcare presence in emerging markets, we acquired
Brazils leading general X-ray manufacturer, VMI-Sistemas Medicos, thereby expanding our position
in the Latin American market. We also entered into a number of strategic agreements, e.g. with
Artemis Health Institute in Gurgaon, India, to supply medical equipment and undertake integrated
medical technology planning as well as research and development, enabling Philips to capture
real-time scientific data.
Support care providers throughout the entire care cycle by developing disease-based product and
service solutions
Cardiology
Philips innovations are driving integration of cardiology products and services, bridging
previously disparate cardiac patient events, from arrival at healthcare facilities, through
transfers to non-invasive, interventional intensive care. This process is supported by one of the
broadest cardiology portfolios on the market, encompassing multidisciplinary diagnoses and
inclusive treatments, with fewer mistakes and repeated procedures. Our goal is the delivery of
better, more efficient care through earlier diagnosis, fewer disabilities, faster recoveries and,
in cases of long-term care, slower progression of disease.
By way of example, in 2007 Philips introduced its HeartStart MRx Monitor/Defibrillator, which
enables paramedics to transmit patient data from the ambulance to the hospitals emergency
department. By allowing a hospital to begin organizing its resources before the patient arrives,
the MRx can help reduce the time to treatment.
Another example of how Philips optimizes timely delivery of diagnosis and treatment in the cardiac
care cycle is the recently introduced ultrasound transducer for Live 3D transesophageal
echocardiography (Live 3D TEE), which provides views of cardiac structure and function available
for the first time. Along with new advanced software, this enables 2D imaging as well as real-time
3D visualization of the heart, in particular the hearts valves, giving clinicians the ability to
carry out a complete analysis, which allows a faster, more precise diagnosis.
Oncology
Our commitment in oncology is to provide technologies and support that enable physicians to make
effective treatment decisions for cancer patients at every point of care. As our collective
understanding of how to detect, stage and treat cancer continues to evolve, so does our ability to
detect disease earlier, to stage disease more accurately and to pursue image-guided interventional
treatment techniques.
Clinical insights in the treatment of oncology patients led to the 2007 introduction of the GEMINI
Big Bore PET-CT to complement the Brilliance Big Bore CT. This offering allows radiation
oncologists to see both the biological cell intensity combined with anatomical tumor location in
the treatment position, and where necessary to incorporate the effects of respiratory motion with
4D for the most accurate tumor targeting. For patients undergoing treatment, this means more
targeted treatment that allows healthy tissue around the tumor to be spared.
Womens health
Advances in technology and medical science continue to transform womens healthcare, as our
understanding of screening, prevention and education evolves in parallel to improvements in disease
management.
Philips maintains its long-term commitment to introducing innovations for every season of a womans
health from adulthood through helping seniors maintain independence later in life. Whether it is
in obstetrical care, where our technologies allow vigilant and reassuring surveillance before,
during and after pregnancy, or alerting medical emergency services from home when needed, Philips
offers women around the globe a sense of confidence and reliability.
For breast cancer, we developed important MR technologies in 2007 such as the Smart Exam as well
as integrated MRI coils and the DynaCAD® Workstation to support optimal screening and early
detection.
10
Customer loyalty
We use the Net Promoter Score to measure customer loyalty. We are investing significantly to
improve our patient-and-provider focus through products that address the care cycle, better
communication from our customer-facing employees and improved service performance. These
initiatives are intended to increase the bond of trust we have with our customers, a leading
indicator of purchase and repurchase behavior. In 2007, we implemented customer-loyalty programs to
better understand how our products and services are viewed in the marketplace.
Cultivate leadership talent
In order to support our business excellence we continued to build the strategic leadership
capabilities of our people. It is our goal to be one of the best places to work. Therefore we must
offer energizing challenges and development opportunities for our people to fully exploit their
talent.
In 2007 we deployed employee recognition programs in different parts of the organization. We also
enhanced our ability to recruit, develop and retain top talent, attracting 25 senior managers from
outside the company.
Focus on operational excellence
Throughout 2007 we continued to focus on improving the key business processes.
By adopting one common logistics process for equipment and one global logistics partner for spare
parts, we dramatically improved our customer delivery performance. We also deployed global project
tools, resulting in more predictable and efficient installation activity. Harmonizing global order
types is reducing the complexity of commercial and industrial transactions. Finally, by beginning
to consolidate our industrial footprint, we have been able to focus on core competencies and on
integrating acquisitions.
Process improvements remain a key focus as we simplify interfaces and gain leverage with our supply
base. Initiatives built around supplier development and collaboration continue to yield
improvements in the areas of early supplier involvement, accelerated time-to-market and supplier
quality performance.
Improve service satisfaction
Service satisfaction continues to be a focal area for us. Serviceability features that allow quick
problem resolution have been designed-in to all product lines using a new standardized process. The
process has yielded a 30% improvement in serviceability features over the last three product
release cycles.
We also implemented a robust business management system designed to take operational performance to
world-class level. This system is founded upon the integrated application of Philips Business
Excellence/Process Survey Tools, Six Sigma, Breakthrough Management (Hoshin) and, specifically,
extensive benchmarking.
Regulatory requirements
Medical Systems is subject to extensive regulation. It strives for full compliance with regulatory
product approval and quality system requirements in every market it serves by addressing specific
terms and conditions of local ministry of health or federal regulatory authorities, including
agencies like the US FDA, EU Competent Authorities and Japanese MLHW. Environmental and
sustainability requirements like the European Unions Waste from Electrical and Electronic
Equipment (WEEE) and the Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) directives are met with
comprehensive EcoDesign and manufacturing programs to reduce the use of hazardous materials.
Continuous clinical innovation and breakthroughs, in combination with collaborative customer
relationships, drive growth and profitability. However, the success of clinical innovation is often
dependent upon appropriate reimbursement. In the US, concern over rapid and sustained growth in
imaging services has attracted increased scrutiny by the Federal government and commercial payers.
This has resulted in the adoption of new strategies designed to curb growth that could continue to
impact Philips Healthcare in 2008 and beyond. The Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 came into effect in
February 2006 and included substantial reductions in Medicare payments for imaging services
performed in nonhospital settings. Commercial payers are also implementing several types of
utilization management strategies designed to curb growth. Philips will continue to work closely
with legislators, payers and providers to avoid further unwarranted reimbursement reductions and to
ensure a more rational approach to payment for innovative technologies, particularly advanced
imaging services.
11
Strategy and 2008 objectives
Following the announcement of Vision 2010 in September 2007, the former Medical Systems division
and Consumer Healthcare Solutions business now renamed Home Healthcare Solutions have been
integrated effective January 1, 2008, and going forward will be reported as the Healthcare sector.
Philips Healthcare will play an important role in the realization of Philips Vision 2010 ambition.
For 2008 and beyond, Healthcare has put in place a number of specific value-creating initiatives
which it will drive through a framework of Growth, Talent and Simplicity:
|
|
Extract value from acquisitions through successful integration |
|
|
Expand presence in emerging markets |
|
|
Cultivate leadership talent and recognize and reward top talent |
|
|
Deliver on care cycle solutions from the hospital to the home. |
The information on the financial performance of the sector Medical Systems under the heading
Operating and financial review and prospects in item 5 is incorporated herein by reference.
Domestic Appliances and Personal Care
Philips Domestic Appliances and Personal Care (DAP) empowers consumers with a wide range of
technologically advanced yet easy-to-use products that enhance their sense of well-being and
appearance, as well as helping them to prepare food and beverages and take care of their homes and
garments.
We are engaged in the development, manufacturing and marketing of innovative propositions through
our three businesses:
|
|
Shaving & Beauty electric shavers, female depilation appliances, haircare and male
grooming products |
|
|
Domestic Appliances kitchen appliances, floor care, garment care, water and air
purifiers and beverage appliances |
|
|
Health & Wellness oral health care and mother and child care. |
We also partner with leading companies from other fields, like Sara Lee/Douwe Egberts and Nivea
Beiersdorf, in order to deliver exciting appliance/consumable combinations.
With our extensive product portfolio, we are able to service traditional and emerging distribution
channels, e.g. general retailers, electronic retailers, mass merchants, retailer specialists,
online retailers, distributors/wholesalers.
The domestic appliances and personal care retail landscape continues to evolve, with major emerging
markets such as Brazil, Russia, China and India maintaining their strong growth, and retailers
driving their expansion, both into new geographies, as well as into the online sector.
DAP has a host of top 3 positions across its portfolio and across key markets in Europe, North
America and Asia. For example, the global No. 1 position in male dry shaving, as well as top 3
positions for Garment Care in Europe, Female Depilation and Oral Healthcare in Asia Pacific, and
Kitchen Appliances and Floorcare in Europe.
We have a strong global presence with manufacturing sites in nine countries and sales organizations
in more than 60. Our Centers of Competence, located in four different countries, play an important
role in the development of our products. In total, DAP employs nearly 10,000 people.
DAP complies with all relevant regulatory requirements, most notably the EU WEEE (Waste from
Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Directive and the RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances)
Directive.
With regard to sourcing, please refer to the business description of Philips Supply Management
under the heading Group Management & Services in this Item 4.
12
Progress against objectives
The Annual Report 2006 set out a number of key targets for DAP in 2007. The advances made in
addressing these are outlined below.
Increase customer focus: category management, international key account management and channel
strategy
While upgrading its key account management teams and implementing innovative customer intimacy
programs, DAP significantly intensified its focus on global customers. We deepened our strategic
alignment with international key accounts by holding strategy review meetings designed to involve
key retail partners in our product creation process with the aim of gaining direct feedback. This
new approach towards our retailers, based on trust and open communication, helped to accelerate
profitable growth while providing better value to both our retailers and consumers. We are now
executing common 3-year global business plans with our largest international key accounts across
all product categories and countries. In 2007, DAP accelerated growth with key accounts via the
successful introduction of ground-breaking products such as the Arcitec shaver.
Building on the successful healthy living positioning, the Domestic Appliances business completed
its juicer range in 2007, with the Alu model becoming a global image carrier for the appliances
business. Continuing the Senseo success story, Domestic Appliances also introduced a range of
Espresso makers in Europe, thereby entering the high-value coffee category with the highest growth
rate 13% within the small appliances segment. In the Home environment segment Domestic
Appliances extended its scope with its newly introduced water purification products, addressing the
global need for safe drinking water. These products are initially available in India and Brazil,
but are to be rolled out to other markets in 2008.
Growth of the Domestic Appliances business in 2007 was strongly supported by a dedicated program to
develop business jointly with the trade. Cooperation on marketing campaigns led to significant
category growth, e.g. through the healthy living positioning, especially in juicing and blending.
Good relationships have been developed with key international distribution chains. The dedicated
program resulted in three-quarters of market share growth in Western Europe being achieved with
DAPs top 10 international retailers.
DAP further expanded its global leading position in electric dry- and wet male shaving and grooming
products in 2007. The Shaving & Beauty business celebrated the milestone of producing its 500
millionth shaver and achieved record sales and earnings for the second consecutive year. 2007 also
saw the global introduction of two innovative shaver ranges, Arcitec and the Moisturizing Shaving
System, which offer a much improved shaving performance combined with an innovative design.
The Beauty business continued its rapid expansion by offering a range of female depilation,
haircare and male grooming products, among which the Bodygroom for males was particularly
successful. The Bodygroom was further rolled out in Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa and
reached more than one million new consumers in Europe and North America.
In the Oral Healthcare category, the September 2007 launch of Flexcare firmly established Philips
Sonicare as the world leader in the sonic power toothbrush category, according to GfK.
Focus resource allocation on mission-critical initiatives
The successful launches of Arcitec, the Moisturizing Shaving System and the FlexCare toothbrush are
proofpoints of organizational emphasis on mission-critical initiatives.
The initiative to develop business jointly with the trade in the field of domestic appliances is
recognized by retail partners as a positive change agent. This program is gaining momentum and will
be rolled out beyond Domestic Appliances in 2008.
Ensure functional leadership to maximize cost efficiencies and speed
2007 saw the deployment of a sector-wide cost-reduction initiative Earn-to-Invest, which is
designed to free up and redirect resources toward drivers of growth. In R&D, for example, this
resulted in over 100 local initiatives to reduce costs (e.g. by moving prototype testing to
lower cost locations) and increase speed (e.g. by reducing rework required on models and moulds).
Further develop consumer-centric innovation competence
DAP enhanced its innovative capability by leveraging (online) external networks and knowledge more
intensely during the early phases of innovation (e.g. via the YourEncore online experts network).
Posting the right technology questions in expert communities outside Philips increases the chances
of getting better answers faster.
In June 2007, the Health & Wellness business organized the Avent Innovation Wave, at which all DAP
employees worldwide were triggered to think as consumers for Mother & Childcare products. The event
gathered over 1,200 validated consumer insights and over 500 product solutions, ensuring
distinctive new propositions for the Philips AVENT portfolio as well as for expansion into new
value spaces.
13
Focus on talent by securing engagement and internationalizing the talent pipeline
An Engagement Master Class has been introduced for all senior managers, and employee engagement
data are used in leadership assessment/development and promotions.
Diversity is vital. To reflect DAPs global business, our leaders need to have broad,
multifunctional and international experience. For teams with global/regional reach, DAP requires
that a minimum of 50% of the employees on each team originate from the markets in question.
Simplify the organization by creating a direct link between markets and the business
As of January 1, 2007, DAP removed the regional management layer between its global business units
and country sales organizations, simplifying its organization and processes to facilitate maximum
growth and realize untapped potential.
Redesign and simplify the innovation process towards Open Innovation
Building on the increasing application of the Value Proposition House methodology for arriving at a
unique and discriminating positioning for a product, the marketing and R&D communities simplified
the process to translate a Value Proposition House into a technical product specification. In
addition, dedicated research was done on returned products to better understand consumer
requirements, thereby augmenting the consumer insight knowledge base from which new products will
be developed.
Strategy and 2008 objectives
Following the announcement of Vision 2010 in September 2007, the former Consumer Electronics and
Domestic Appliances and Personal Care divisions have been integrated effective January 1, 2008, and
going forward will be reported as the Consumer Lifestyle sector.
Philips Consumer Lifestyle will play an important role in the realization of Philips Vision 2010
ambition.
For 2008 and beyond, Consumer Lifestyle has put in place a number of specific value-creating
initiatives which it will drive through a framework of Growth, Talent and Simplicity:
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Leverage post-integration synergies, particularly with regard to customers, markets and key
account management, as well as in supply chain optimization and the sectors relationships
with third-party suppliers and partners; synergies will also be realized across all
operational processes, through the organizational blueprint and way-of-working design |
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Open up new value spaces in the consumer lifestyle field to further strengthen our business
portfolio and to deliver upon our growth ambition |
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Create a unified, engaged and high-performance organization in which growth and diversity
can be nurtured within our leadership community and talent pipeline |
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Maximize our structure to be fully market-driven, in terms of our customer relationships
and our business portfolio. |
The information on the financial performance of the sector Domestic Appliances and Personal Care
under the heading Operating and financial review and prospects in item 5 is incorporated herein
by reference.
Consumer Electronics
Placing consumers needs at the very heart of its strategy and activities. Philips Consumer
Electronics (CE) is dedicated to providing consumers with lifestyle entertainment experiences and
services whenever and wherever they want.
Applying relevant innovation powered by simplicity-led design to address the twin consumer desires
of wellness and pleasure, Philips has a distinctive position in the consumer electronics space
offering applications with ambient benefits that support both the individuals desire for
entertainment content as well as differentiated sensorial experiences.
Income is derived principally from two sources: products (including product/service combinations)
and licensing activities.
14
In 2007, CE consisted of the following areas of business:
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Connected Displays including FlatTVs such as the new Aurea and the Ambilight range, the
Perfect Pixel HD Engine picture quality platform, LCD PC monitors, and professional and
business display solutions, such as Hotel TV and public signage displays |
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Entertainment Solutions, consisting of Video & Multimedia Applications including the
Cineos SoundBar DVD Home Theater with Ambisound technology, Hard Disk/DVD Recorders and
Blu-ray Disc players and Audio & Multimedia Applications including GoGear portable audio
and video players, Streamium Wireless Music Systems, entertainment docks for portable
audio/video players such as Philips GoGear range and Apples iPod |
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Peripherals & Accessories including Prestigo remote controls, Philips-Swarovski Active
Crystal fashion accessories, the PhotoFrame range, amBX PC gaming peripherals, DECT and VoIP
cordless phones, webcams and USB PC add-on drives |
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Home Networks including a complete range of digital set-top boxes such as HDTV
receivers, along with Streamium wireless audio-video links. |
The license activities offer third parties access to new and inventive Philips technologies by
making licenses available under Philips intellectual property relevant to these technologies.
Licenses can be obtained for various products, like DVD/Blu-ray players, recorders and discs.
CE products are channeled towards the consumer primarily through national and international
retailers. The division offers a broad range of products from high to low price/value quartiles,
necessitating a diverse distribution model that includes mass merchants, retail chains,
independents and small specialty stores often represented by buying groups. In order to work in the
most effective way with these retail channels, Philips has created an organization designed around
its retail customers, with Global Key Account Managers and Country Ambassadors.
The consumer electronics retail landscape continues to evolve, with the major emerging markets like
Russia, China and India maintaining their strong growth, and retailers driving their expansion,
both into new geographies, as well as into the online sector. Price pressure remains a key
challenge for the industry.
The CE business experiences seasonality, with higher sales in the fourth quarter resulting from the
holiday sales.
CE employs approximately 14,000 people worldwide, with a global sales and service organization
embracing more than 50 mature and emerging markets in Europe, North America, Latin America, Asia
Pacific, the Middle East and Africa. In addition, we operate manufacturing and business creation
organizations in the Netherlands, France, Belgium, Hungary, Mexico, Argentina and Brazil, as well
as overseeing licensed manufacturing activities in China.
CE complies with all relevant regulatory requirements, most notably the EU WEEE (Waste from
Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Directive and the RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances)
Directive.
With regard to sourcing, please refer to the business description of Philips Supply Management
under the heading Group Management & Services, in this item 4.
Progress against targets
With value creation and margin management our main objective, our 2007 activities centered on
leveraging the strength of our asset-light operating model, as well as driving differentiation in
the marketplace.
Growth
We achieved 1% comparable sales growth (nominal 2%), with 9% comparable growth in the second half
of the year (nominal + 6%). This overall growth was supported by double-digit growth with our top
eight retail accounts. We maintained our strong relationships with major retailers, driving greater
customer intimacy and dedication through a combination of more efficient distribution models,
increased application of category management, and closer cooperation on supply chain management.
Overall, the consistent delivery of solid financial results has supported the strategic ambitions
of sustainable performance through CEs asset-light operating model (including minimal to negative
net operating capital levels) and an adjusted IFO of around 3%.
15
Our Peripherals & Accessories business grew further with the acquisition of the US-based Digital
Lifestyle Outfitters (DLO), a leading supplier of computer and digital music player accessories.
Over the past years the Peripherals & Accessories organization has established a successful track
record of integrating such acquisitions quickly and effectively. Along with its acquisition
program, Peripherals & Accessories organic growth has benefited from the application of innovative
brand alliances, such as the Philips-Swarovski Active Crystals range and the assortment of
accessories for Nokia mobile phones.
Continuing our active portfolio management, in line with our growth strategy, we completed the sale
of our remaining Mobile Phone activities to China Electronics Corporation (CEC) in March 2007. This
transaction included the transfer of the Xenium product brand and the granting of an exclusive
license to market and sell mobile phones under the Philips brand for the coming five years. In
December 2007, Philips announced that it has reached an agreement to sell its Set-Top Boxes and
Connectivity Solutions activities, part of the Home Networks business unit, to Pace Micro
Technology of the UK. Upon completion of the deal, Philips will become a shareholder of some 23% in
the combined business.
Relevant innovation continues to be a key driver of our business. Major 2007 product launches
included the Aurea FlatTV, which we unveiled at IFA 2007 in Berlin. Taking Ambilight a dramatic
step further, Aurea creates a halo of dynamic light within the frame and around the TV for an
immersive viewing experience. The Cineos SoundBar with Ambisound technology simplifies the home
entertainment experience, delivering real 5.1-channel surround sound from a single unit, reducing
the need for multiple speakers and cabling. In PC gaming, we introduced a range of accessories
applying Philips amBX technology for even more immersive gaming.
Simplicity-led design is a key differentiator in the consumer electronics marketplace. Its
application together with relevant innovation and deep consumer insight has enabled CE to
create unique and compelling lifestyle propositions. Early in 2007, CE appointed a dedicated Chief
Design Officer to ensure a more structural and consistent implementation of a differentiating
design strategy throughout the business creation process.
CE also continues to harness Philips recommended brand status, driving Net Promoter Scores
across all key categories, processes, functions and consumer touchpoints, in particular delivering
consistent top-tier results above 60% levels for the Ambilight Flat TV category.
Talent
Transformational leadership was reinforced by the launch, in April, of a strategic initiative to
apply consumer and customer-centric behavior throughout the organization. This initiative was
underpinned by a new structural framework entailing key changes simplifying the way CE operates
designed to engender greater outside-in thinking.
This initiative was carried further into the project to integrate CE and DAP in the Consumer
Lifestyle sector, which commenced in September following the Philips Vision 2010 announcement.
CEs People Leadership ranking showed a score of 76% in 2007, clearly above the high-performance
benchmark.
Simplicity
CE has contributed significantly to the increase in Philips brand value by applying simplicity to
products, services and the way we interact and communicate with our customer base.
CE has also worked directly with retailers in addressing the environmental impact of electrical
consumer appliances. Major retail partners have sought Philips expertise in this area, leveraging
the companys EcoVision product creation strategy. Furthermore, the launch, in 2007, of a green
logo on CEs most environmentally friendly products provided clear and easy in-store guidance to
consumers about the environmental impact of Philips products they wish to purchase.
Strategy and 2008 objectives
Following the announcement of Vision 2010 in September 2007, the former Consumer Electronics and
Domestic Appliances and Personal Care divisions have been integrated effective January 1, 2008, and
going forward will be reported as the Consumer Lifestyle sector.
Philips Consumer Lifestyle will play an important role in the realization of Philips Vision 2010
ambition. For 2008 and beyond, Consumer Lifestyle has put in place a number of specific
value-creating initiatives which it will drive through a framework of Growth, Talent and
Simplicity:
16
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Leverage post-integration synergies, particularly with regard to customers, markets and key
account management, as well as in supply chain optimization and the sectors relationships
with third-party suppliers and partners; synergies will also be realized across all
operational processes, through the organizational blueprint and way-of-working design |
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Open up new value spaces in the consumer lifestyle field to further strengthen our business
portfolio and to deliver upon our growth ambition |
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Create a unified, engaged and high-performance organization in which growth and diversity
can be nurtured within our leadership community and talent pipeline |
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Maximize our structure to be fully market-driven, in terms of our customer relationships
and our business portfolio. |
The information on the financial performance of the sector Consumer Electronics under the heading
Operating and financial review and prospects in item 5 is incorporated herein by reference.
Lighting
Philips Lighting is the global market leader, with recognized expertise in the development,
manufacturing and application of innovative lighting solutions. Philips pioneered many of the key
breakthroughs in lighting technology, creating a solid basis for both its present activities and
future aspirations. Through its expertise and in-depth understanding of the customer and the
end-user, the division is a market-driven innovator in lighting and a shaper of the lighting
industry landscape. As stated in its mission, Philips Lighting understands people and improves
their lives with lighting.
Lightings products are found throughout the home and in professional applications at work, on
the move, in shops, in the city, hospitals, sports stadiums, etc. The division consists of the
following businesses:
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Lamps incandescent; halogen; (compact) fluorescent; high-intensity discharge |
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Consumer Luminaires functional; decorative; lifestyle |
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Professional Luminaires city beautification; road lighting; sports lighting; office
lighting; shop/hospitality lighting; industry lighting |
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Lighting Electronics electronic gear; electromagnetic gear; controls |
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Automotive and Special Lighting Applications car headlights; car signaling; other
transport vehicles; optical lighting; infrared; ultraviolet; projection |
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Solid-State Lighting Components and Modules retrofits; modules; flashlight; display;
LUXEON. |
Two key trends are shaping the global lighting market: the need for energy efficiency and the
emergence of solid-state lighting.
Lighting presents a clear opportunity to save energy and slow climate change. It accounts for some
19% of global electricity consumption. Innovative lighting solutions can realistically save up to
40% energy on todays installed base, while also improving the quality of the light.
Solid-state or LED lighting represents the most significant development in lighting since the
discovery of electric light well over a century ago. Offering unprecedented design freedom in terms
of color, dynamics, miniaturization, architectural integration and energy efficiency, it is opening
up exciting new possibilities, e.g. for ambience creation.
Our customers are mainly in the professional market. The Lamps business operates its sales and
marketing activities through the professional, OEM and consumer channels, the latter also being
used by our consumer luminaires business. Professional Luminaires is organized in a Trade business
(commodity products) and a Projects business (project luminaires); for the latter, the main focus
is on lighting designers, architects and urban planners. Automotive Lighting is organized in two
businesses: OEM and After-market. Special Lighting and solid-state lighting components and modules
are OEM businesses, while Lighting Electronics sales and marketing are conducted through both the
OEM and wholesale channels.
The division has manufacturing facilities in 25 countries, and sales organizations in more than 60.
Commercial activities in other countries are handled via dealers working with the International
Sales organization. Lighting has some 54,000 employees worldwide.
Lighting complies with all relevant regulatory requirements, most notably the EU WEEE (Waste from
Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Directive and the RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances)
Directive.
With regard to sourcing, please refer also to the business description of Philips Supply Management
under the heading Group Management & Services in this item 4.
17
Progress against targets
In the Annual Report 2006, Lighting identified a number of key objectives for 2007. The progress
made in addressing these is discussed below.
Emerging markets
We continue to build on our strong position in key emerging, fast-growth markets, such as Latin
America, China, the Indian subcontinent, Central and Eastern Europe and the ASEAN zone, which
together now account for 37% of Lighting sales. In these markets, our comparable and nominal growth
in 2007 was 16%.
Developing our distribution networks in these countries continues to receive our full attention. In
China, for example, we are expanding our distribution network to second and third-tier cities, of
which there are some 660 with populations of between half a million and two million. In 2007, we
added 8,000 outlets (or 30 per day), giving a total of 11,600. We expect this figure to rise to
18,700 by the end of 2008. Our China Sourcing Group, formed in 2004 as a Lighting entity to
facilitate our businesses sourcing from China through one window, is on course to deliver USD 1
billion supply value by 2010.
Energy-efficient lighting solutions
In 2007, Lighting built on its strong position in the value chain towards professional end-users
and consumers, especially by drawing attention to the worldwide energy and climate-saving
opportunity offered by our energy-efficient lighting. Our new innovative lighting solutions can
realistically save up to 40% energy on all todays installed lighting, whether outdoors, in offices
or shops, or in the home. At the same time they offer a clear improvement in the quality of the
light.
Saving 50% on energy costs and creating a safer environment, over 50,000 Philips CosmoPolis street
lighting systems have already been installed in 50 cities in Europe, and interest is increasing in
Asia, and particularly China, where energy-efficient products already represent 44% of our total
Lighting sales.
The switch-over rate to energy-efficient lighting, however, is still too low given the
energy-saving opportunity. We are working hard to remove the obstacles to accelerating this
switch-over via awareness campaigns (public and private), supporting new legislation (e.g. energy
certification for buildings) and partnerships (public, private, non-government organizations and
utilities). In 2007, sales of our Green products rose further and now account for 48% of Lighting
sales.
Solid-state lighting
In 2007 we strengthened our position as the leader in solid-state lighting and are the only company
covering the whole value chain from LED components via modules to luminaires and systems. Over the
past few years we have invested nearly EUR 4 billion in acquiring high-growth businesses in the
areas of solid-state lighting and luminaires. This figure includes the sum of EUR 1.8 billion
agreed in November 2007 for the acquisition of Genlyte Group Incorporated, a leading North American
luminaire manufacturer, which we completed on January 22, 2008.
Besides growing our presence in North America, this transaction deepens our contacts to end-users,
such as wholesalers, contractors, architects and lighting designers, helping us speed up the market
roll-out of more energy-efficient lighting and the introduction of new lighting technologies, like
solid-state lighting.
Early in 2007 we closed the acquisition of Partners in Lighting International (PLI), the leading
European manufacturer of home luminaires. This acquisition strengthens our presence in the home
lighting market, where solid-state lighting will bring major benefits in terms of creating
atmospheres and reducing energy consumption. Successfully integrated, PLI is now organized as a
global business in its own right and is running well ahead of its business plan.
Next came our acquisition of TIR Systems, based in Vancouver, Canada, a leading company in
solid-state lighting technology for products that generate high-quality white light and a leader in
SSL modules. TIR has a sizeable intellectual property portfolio.
In September we completed the acquisition of Color Kinetics, a recognized innovator and leading
player in the SSL luminaire business with a strong presence in the USA and a broad technology and
intellectual property portfolio (controls and intelligent technology).
In this way we are building a strong position through the complete SSL value chain for future
growth in energy-efficient lighting solutions using LED sources. These acquisitions strengthen our
technology base and intellectual property position, and provide us with a strong presence in all
continents. At the same time we continue to develop and invest in new OLED (Organic LED) and
solid-state laser activities.
18
Talent
Under the heading Building competence, we have been driving the quality of our leadership, training
more than half our marketing people in the past two years on using end-user insights to drive
innovation, the Value Proposition House methodology and marketing planning and execution. We have
hired around 20 executive potentials per year over the past four years.
Under the heading Building a strong culture of excellence, we have been establishing a growth
culture and have seen our progress reflected in, for example, a considerable advance in our
Employee Engagement Survey score towards the high-performance benchmark and over 40% employee
participation in our annual Quality Improvement Competition.
Simplicity
To bring ourselves closer to our customers, we have shifted our focus from product management to
market segments. This move toward added value is reflected in the lighting solutions we offer in
the various segments.
For example, in the home environment, we let people create the atmosphere to suit their mood by
choosing the color of their light with LivingColors. And our flexible AmbiScene lighting concept
lets retailers tailor the instore ambience at the touch of a button, to offer consumers an
inspiring shopping experience.
In line with this, we have organized our country sales groups around the customer channels
wholesale, projects, OEM and mass retail and leveraged our back office activities across our
businesses as shared service departments.
We made significant progress in 2007 in our drive for supply chain excellence specifically in
the area of organizing the China supply chain, where volume doubled in the last year thanks to
several initiatives to improve processes and ways of working (e.g. direct shipments and planning).
Strategy and 2008 objectives
Philips Lighting will play an important role in the realization of Philips Vision 2010 ambition.
For 2008 and beyond, Lighting has put in place a number of specific value-creating initiatives
which it will drive through a framework of Growth, Talent and Simplicity:
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Accelerate growth, both organically and through the successful integration of acquisitions,
on the basis of strength in emerging markets and in energy-efficient lighting solutions |
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Expand in the direction of system solutions, closely connected to the applications in the
market, in the areas of professional luminaires and consumer luminaires |
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Continue to build on the leading position in solid-state lighting |
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Strengthen the leadership bench via proactive talent recruitment |
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Continue to build on the strong culture of excellence, while creating a learning
organization focused on continuous improvement |
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Streamline ways of working by implementing segment marketing, strengthening customer focus
and driving for supply excellence. |
The information on the financial performance of the sector Lighting under the heading Operating
and financial review and prospects in item 5 is incorporated herein by reference.
Innovation & Emerging Businesses
In 2007 this sector comprised Corporate Technologies, Corporate Investments, Design and Consumer
Healthcare Solutions. The latter renamed Home Healthcare Solutions became part of the
Healthcare sector as of January 1, 2008.
In 2007 this sector previously reported under the heading Other Activities was positioned as
Innovation & Emerging Businesses, reflecting Philips ambition for future growth. By leveraging its
brand, technology, IP base and distribution network, Philips invests, through this sector, in
projects that are not currently part of the operating divisions, but which will Philips believes
lead to additional organic growth or value creation through future spin-offs.
Corporate Technologies
Corporate Technologies feeds the innovation pipeline, enabling its business partners Philips
divisions and external businesses to improve their time-to-market and innovation effectiveness,
and thus achieve profitable growth.
19
It includes Corporate Research, Philips Incubators, Intellectual Property & Standards, campuses in
India and China, as well as Applied Technologies.
Corporate Technologies supports Philips operating divisions in turning innovations into advanced
products, creating company-wide technology synergies through its shared labs and competencies. The
High Tech Campus in Eindhoven, Netherlands, and the Philips
Innovation Campus in Bangalore, India and Shanghai, China are prime examples of this approach.
Innovations are developed in close interaction with endusers and partners, in order to ensure that
as well as being advanced, they are designed around users needs and are easy to experience.
Corporate Technologies reaches out to others in the innovation eco-system through relationships
with institutes, academia and industrial partners, as well as via European and regional projects
and presence at clinical sites. By adopting an Open Innovation strategy, Corporate Technologies
also leverages the joint innovation power of its partners to bring more innovations to market
faster and more effectively.
Corporate Technologies invests in new business opportunities as well as in building world-class
competencies and technologies that are essential for the Philips businesses, but also provides
these to external customers, in order to realize maximum return on investment. Technologies and
applications are made available in the form of patent and technology licenses, software and
hardware components, prototypes, competencies and services (design, system integration, product
introduction services and testing). Where appropriate, emerging businesses are incubated until they
are ready for transfer to a sector or spin-out, in part or in whole, to a third-party investor.
In total, Corporate Technologies employs around 4,200 professionals at some 20 locations worldwide.
Research
Philips Research supports Philips operating divisions with innovations, inventions and long-range
vision. It employs approximately 1,800 professionals around the globe. Founded in 1914, Philips
Research is one of the worlds major private research organizations, with main laboratories in the
Netherlands, Germany, the United Kingdom, the United States, China and India. The activities are
driven by user insights, and Philips Research runs an ExperienceLab, consisting of HomeLab, ShopLab
and CareLab, in order to obtain continuous feedback on how well its concepts meet end-user
expectations.
Incubation and emerging businesses
In line with its strategy, Philips has established three corporate venturing organizations: the
Healthcare, Lifestyle and Technology Incubators, employing close to 200 professionals. Their
charter is to identify new growth opportunities for Philips and to help business teams transform
ideas into new business, by matching unmet market needs with a unique value proposition. The
necessary capabilities can be sourced internally, or acquired externally, e.g. in the start-up
community. These initiatives are governed by boards which are chaired by a member of the Board of
Management. In 2007 an external financing round was successfully structured for Silicon Hive,
diluting Philips stake in this venture into that of the largest minority shareholding. In addition
to the Incubator activities, a Molecular Healthcare business initiative has been created.
Philips Intellectual Property & Standards (IP&S)
Philips IP&S proactively pursues the creation of new Intellectual Property (IP) in strategic areas
and uses this IP to support the growth and competitiveness of Philips businesses. IP&S manages the
Philips IP portfolio, which currently consists of about 60,000 patent rights, 29,000 trademarks,
43,000 design rights and 2,000 domain name registrations. By participating in the creation of new
standards, IP&S also facilitates market adoption of new innovations. Employing close to 450 people,
IP&S has a strong global presence with offices in the major countries, which allows it to create
and exploit the Philips IP portfolio close to its internal and external customers.
Philips believes its business as a whole is not materially dependent on any particular patent or
license, or any particular group of patents and licenses.
Applied Technologies
Philips Applied Technologies supports its customers by providing technology and developing
first-of-a-kind products and applications. Approximately 850 professionals working at six
locations across Europe, Asia and the US create new technologies and transform ideas into
competitive products. In addition, customers are served through New Product Introduction Services.
Progress against targets
In the Annual Report 2006, Corporate Technologies defined a number of key focal areas for 2007 and
beyond. The progress made in these is outlined below.
20
Developing advanced technologies to create meaningful innovations
Corporate Technologies contributed to a host of meaningful innovations in 2007. In healthcare, for
example, the concept of SmartExam was introduced to MRI, leading to simpler procedures and an
improved workflow for high-quality scans. For CT, a totally new hardware architecture has been
developed, including an air-bearing gantry and new x-ray optics, allowing extremely highspeed
multiple-slice scanning, which yields much sharper heart images. In solid-state lighting,
Lumiramics technology has been transferred to Philips Lighting, providing the business with a
breakthrough in color consistency for white LED products, a key component in the solid-state
lighting revolution.
Generating patents
Philips filed approximately 1,625 patents in 2007. Currently, Philips is in the process of
reshaping its intellectual property portfolio in line with its new strategic focus on Healthcare,
Lighting and Consumer Lifestyle.
Incubating new businesses
The Philips Incubators are separate business units within Corporate Technologies. In 2007 there was
public presence for 3D Solutions, amBX, Handshake Solutions, Lumalive, Content Identification,
Beatbrew, Care Servant and Handheld Diagnostics, including a commercialization agreement with
Cozart on drugs-of-abuse testing. The combined incubator pipelines contain more than 25 ventures.
To ensure more effective management of the ventures in the pipeline, Bell-Mason stage gating was
introduced in 2006, with preceding phases added in Philips Research. In 2007, more than 500 people
across Philips were trained in this methodology.
Stimulating end-user focus
Philips has introduced the Value Proposition House methodology to capture end-user insights and
create meaningful innovations. Marketing, supply management and R&D have worked closely together to
create a process for value propositions and how to translate them into successful innovations.
Strategy and 2008 objectives
Corporate Technologies strategy for 2008 and beyond will focus on:
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Developing advanced technologies and applications to create meaningful innovations |
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Generating patents to protect these innovations, particularly in key areas of growth |
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Incubating new businesses as a driver of sustainable growth |
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Improving innovation effectiveness by stimulating enduser focus and cross-functional
collaboration with marketing and supply management |
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Establishing closer links to the business sectors by reinforcing the account management
function. This will ensure sharing of user insights, roadmap continuity and awareness of
business options. |
Corporate Investments
Divested activities
In line with Philips strategy to reduce its portfolio of noncore, strategically unaligned
activities, most of the remaining activities within Corporate Investments were divested in the
course of 2007.
Philips Power Solutions Supplies
Philips Power Solutions Supplies develops and markets integrated modules for electronic power
conversion and has some 85 employees; sold to Bobinados de Transformadores S.L.
Ommic
Ommic develops, produces and markets Low Noise
Amplifiers, smart antenna core chips and epitaxy/foundry services and has some 70 employees; sold
to Financière Victoire SAS of France.
Philips Optical Storage Optical Media & Technology
Optical Media & Technology, part of Optical Storage, is engaged in the development and
verification/certification of formats/standards in optical media and the development and marketing
of test disks and has some 55 employees; sold to MoserBaer.
21
Philips Optical Storage Automotive Playback Modules
Automotive Playback Modules develops and markets playback modules for the automotive industry and
has some 1,600 employees; sold to LiteOn IT Corporation.
Remaining activities
As of the end of 2007, Corporate Investments consists of Assembléon and High-tech Plastics
Optics.
Assembléon
Assembléon is a wholly owned subsidiary that develops, assembles, markets and distributes a diverse
range of surface-mount technology placement equipment. Its customers use Assembléon machines to
place surface-mount devices and other electronic components on printed circuit boards. Assembléon
employs some 750 people, mainly in the Netherlands.
High-tech Plastics-Optics
High-tech Plastics Optics develops, manufactures and markets high-end plastics, opto- and
opto-mechanical products. It employs some 360 people, almost all in China.
In 2008,
Corporate Investments will be repositioned as the New Venture Integration Group, which will
focus on the integration of newly acquired companies across all sectors.
Philips Design
Philips Design is one of the largest and longest-established design organizations of its kind in
the world. It is headquartered in Eindhoven, the Netherlands, with branch studios in Europe, the
USA and Asia Pacific.
Its creative force of some 550 professionals contains more than 30 different nationalities,
embracing disciplines as diverse as psychology, cultural sociology, anthropology and trend research
in addition to conventional design related skills.
Philips Design works according to a proprietary methodology known as High Design. High Design is
completely human-focused and research-based, and always uses a deep understanding of peoples needs
as the starting point for the design process. It also provides the framework for translating these
insights into imaginative yet feasible solutions.
In this way Philips Design is an important driver in making the Philips brand promise of sense and
simplicity tangible. Philips believes it is only by appreciating the values and motivations of
end-users that it can create sustainable propositions that are simple to experience and enrich the
quality of peoples lives.
Philips Design offers a full range of design services to many different types of clients both
within and outside the Philips organization. These include design management, corporate identity
creation and innovation design, as well as design of products, communication materials, interfaces
and solutions for internet and new media.
In 2007, Philips received an outstanding total of over 35 design awards. The Red Dot best of the
best for designs considered pioneering in their field was awarded to the Philips Design Skin
Probes, which also featured in TIME Magazines list of best inventions 2007. These far-future
research initiatives track trends and developments that may ultimately evolve into mainstream
issues with a significant impact on Philips business.
In 2007, Philips Design also received the first ever Design Management Europe award for its
successful integration of design into business.
Consumer Healthcare Solutions
Philips Consumer Healthcare Solutions* provides products and services that improve the quality of
life for at-risk seniors, people with chronic illnesses and their caregivers, by enabling
independent living at home.
|
|
|
* |
|
In 2007, Consumer Healthcare Solutions was reported in the sector Innovation & Emerging
Businesses. As of January 1, 2008, Consumer Healthcare Solutions renamed Home Healthcare
Solutions has been incorporated in the new Philips Healthcare sector. |
22
Given the unsustainable level of healthcare costs in many markets and the growing emphasis on both
efficiency and patient comfort, we are witnessing a gradual shift towards diagnosing, treating and
monitoring patients in their homes rather than in hospitals. Demand for home healthcare is also
growing due to the increasing number of elderly people and the rising incidence of chronic
diseases.
The business consists of Lifeline and Philips Remote Patient Management.
Lifeline is the North American market leader for medical alert services. Its 1,100 employees work
closely with community hospitals, homecare agencies and referral networks to provide emergency
medical alert services and social support to the at-risk elderly to enhance their independence and
quality of life.
In 2007, Lifeline continued to realize double-digit organic growth of its subscriber base. With the
purchase of Health Watch, Lifeline now monitors over 700,000 subscribers. The Senior Living
division, which serves the independent and assisted living market, now services nearly 150,000
residents in senior living facilities.
In 2008, Lifeline will continue to develop its core business by leveraging healthcare channels in
local communities, as well as investing in innovation to stimulate further market development and
deploying new marketing tools, such as customer relationship management software for more touch
points with potential subscribers. The consolidation of the Health Watch platform into Lifeline is
well under way and will be completed in 2008.
In 2007, Philips Remote Patient Management with some 400 employees focused on building
awareness within the home health industry of its comprehensive offering of telehealth products and
services for post-hospital discharge monitoring of chronically ill patients.
This offering includes wireless home telemonitoring devices and web-based clinical review software,
as well as a suite of services such as data review, program development and deployment support
designed to help customers build or improve their telehealth programs.
In 2008, Philips Remote Patient Management will continue to focus on the home care market. By
implementing initiatives designed to leverage Lifelines relationships with home health agencies,
and by developing strategic relationships with home care associations and technology partners,
Philips expects patient enrollment to increase gradually and consistently throughout the year.
The recent acquisition of Raytel Cardiac Services, a provider of solutions for pacemaker, implanted
defibrillator, holter, event and anticoagulation monitoring, complements Philips portfolio of home
healthcare solutions. By adding home cardiac monitoring services and clinical call center
competencies, the acquisition allows Philips to better serve the home healthcare market and exploit
potential synergies with its cardiology competency. Over the next several years, Philips will
leverage Raytels clinical call center infrastructure, referral base and experience in
out-of-hospital services to enhance its home healthcare business.
Our proposed acquisition of Respironics a leading USbased global provider of innovative
respiratory and sleep therapy solutions for hospital and home use is part of Philips strategy
to create a global leadership position in the fast-growing home healthcare market, where we can
leverage our Philips brand and our understanding of peoples needs. Building upon the prior 2007
acquisitions of Health Watch and Raytel Cardiac Services, the acquisition of Respironics will
establish us as the market leader in home healthcare solutions.
With regard to sourcing, please refer also to the business description of Philips Supply Management
under the heading Group Management & Services in this item 4.
With regard to regulatory requirements, please refer to regulatory requirement in the business
description of Medical Systems.
With regard to strategy and 2008 objectives, please refer to the Philips Healthcare strategy and
2008 objectives in the business description.
The information on the financial performance of the sector Innovation & Emerging Businesses under
the heading Operating and financial review and prospects in item 5 is incorporated herein by
reference.
23
Group Management & Services
The sector Group Management & Services comprises the activities of the corporate center including
Philips global brand management and sustainability programs, as well as country and regional
overhead costs, and costs of pension and other postretirement benefit plans. Additionally, the
Global Service Units such as Philips General Purchasing and Real Estate are reported in this
sector.
The information on the financial performance of the sector Group Management & Services under the
heading Operating and financial review and prospects in item 5 is incorporated herein by
reference.
Supply Management
The Companys mission for supply management is to create value by leveraging the power of One
Philips and transforming the transactional purchasing function into strategic supply management.
2007 marks the fourth year of a comprehensive change program. Supply Management plays a key role in
value creation, and 74% of Philips spend is now centralized or center-led. From 2003 until 2007
the total number of active suppliers was reduced from more than 50,000 to less than 20,000. 80% of
spend on Bill of Material (BOM) is now concentrated on 255 suppliers, and in Non-Product-Related
(NPR) on 670 suppliers.
Leveraging the power of One Philips
Leveraging the companys spend and resources in key areas and negotiating as One Philips improves
time-to-market, reduces total cost of ownership and increases quality. Strategic priorities are:
|
|
NPR spend: Philips has centralized its NPR spend. In addition to enhancing negotiating
power, this organization initiates cost-saving projects together with operational units and
suppliers, in the areas of cost avoidance and efficiency enhancement. During 2007 the
transactional shared service centers for NPR purchasing were outsourced, together with the
Finance Shared Service activities, to Infosys. |
|
|
Cross-divisional BOM opportunities: ownership of some EUR 3 billion cross-divisional spend
is concentrated centrally. Cross-divisional teams led by divisional Chief Purchasing Officers
are active in ten commodity areas, including metals and electronic components. Centralized
One Philips leveraging of this spend with fewer, more strategic suppliers has resulted in
significant value creation. |
|
|
Outsourcing strategy and guidance: this initiative supports industrial strategy
decision-making, addressing the shift in resources required to manage the change to an
outsourcing relationship. The Companys total OEM/ODM outsourcing spend has almost doubled in
the past three years to EUR 6.5 billion. To encourage development of more strategic
relationships, the number of preferred EMS suppliers has been reduced from 61 in 2004 to 8 in
2007. |
Supply Management set a target in 2005 to achieve two year cumulative savings of EUR 1 billion in
the One Philips spend categories. This target was met in the 2006/2007 time frame and has helped
to improve Philips competitiveness.
Transforming toward strategic supply management
Strategic suppliers
Philips can realize more value by working closely with a strong network of strategic suppliers. The
Partners for Growth strategic supplier relationship management program brings Philips together
with its top 30 suppliers to identify and exploit concrete business opportunities. Philips
business with Partners for Growth suppliers has increased by 29% since 2004.
More than 50% of total product costs are defined in the early development stages. Therefore, early
supplier/supply management involvement in the product creation process is essential in realizing
quality plus time- and cost-saving initiatives. This priority has led to an increased involvement
of supply management and strategic suppliers in the creation process, also via a wider application
of tools like design-in workshops.
Supplier Performance Measurement
A Global Supplier Rating System (GSRS) is now operational in all businesses, resulting in a more
professional and structural supplier performance measurement and subsequent improvement actions. In
2007 the rating system covered 84% of the total spend.
24
Supplier consolidation
Supplier concentration is a key element in reducing complexity in the supply chain. For example,
Medical Systems sources sub-assembly units from a limited number of global suppliers. The drive
towards supplier consolidation continues, with Medical Systems on target to procure 80% of its BOM
from fewer than 100 preferred suppliers.
Sustainability
In support
of the Companys strong commitment to sustainability, all suppliers with spend above EUR 100,000 in risk areas are audited, partially
with the help of external, independent auditing firms. A rigorous program is in place to follow up
any issues that may occur. As part of the Dow Jones Sustainability Index assessment, the rating for
this practice went up from 81 to 92 in 2007.
Managing sourcing risk
To enhance risk management in the supply chain, Consumer Electronics has for many years implemented
a dual-sourcing strategy to ensure competitive sourcing and continuity of supplies. It has done
this through strategic partnerships, mainly in the areas of LCD panels and EMS. In 2007 the major
challenge was to manage the tightening market in LCD panels. In another example of reducing
sourcing risk, Lighting has established partnership agreements with those key suppliers on which it
depends for the supply of critical lamp components.
Low-cost country sourcing
Low-cost country sourcing activities have continued to be a major source of value in supply
management. For example, Lighting utilizes a global supply base to support its varied manufacturing
operations. A dedicated China Sourcing Group is in place to source products for both local and
export markets. While China is the main area of attention, other countries are also under review
for further extension of the supply base presence. In 2007, 58% of BOM spend and 24% of NPR spend
took place in low-cost countries.
E-contract management
E-contract management is being rolled out across the company. In 2007, EUR 2.6 billion (or 14%) in
spend was managed via e-bidding events, compared to around EUR 387 million in 2005.
Market intelligence
In 2007 a central-led Supply Market Intelligence and Services group (SMIS) was created with
presence in key supply markets (China, India, Korea, Japan and Taiwan). The SMIS teams work closely
together with businesses to identify supply market opportunities.
Organizational structure
The information concerning Philips significant subsidiaries in Exhibit 8 to this Annual Report on
Form 20-F is incorporated herein by reference.
Property, plant and equipment
Philips owns and leases manufacturing facilities, research facilities, warehouses and office
facilities in numerous countries over the world.
Philips has approximately 100 production sites in 29 countries. Philips believes that its plants
are well maintained and, in conjunction with its capital expenditures for new property, plant and
equipment, are generally adequate to meet its needs for the foreseeable future. For the net book
value of its property, plant and equipment and developments therein, reference is made to note 15
Property, plant and equipment on page 161 of the 2007 Annual Report incorporated herein by
reference. The geographic allocation of assets employed as shown in the section entitled
Information by sectors and main countries on pages 137 through 139 of the 2007 Annual Report and
incorporated herein by reference, is generally indicative of the location of manufacturing
facilities. The headquarters in Amsterdam are leased. The information as shown in note 26, entitled
Contractual Obligations on page 173 of the 2007 Annual Report, partly related to the rental of
buildings, is incorporated herein by reference.
For environmental issues affecting the Companys properties, reference is made to note 27 on pages
173 through 176 of the 2007 Annual Report incorporated herein by reference.
Capital expenditures in progress are generally expected to be financed through internally generated
cash flows. For a description of the geographic spread of capital expenditures, reference is made
to the section Information by sectors and main countries on pages 137 through 139 of the 2007
Annual Report incorporated herein by reference.
25
For a description of the Companys principal acquisitions and divestitures, reference is made to
note 2 on pages 147 through 152 of the 2007 Annual Report incorporated herein by reference.
Item 4A. Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
26
Item 5. Operating and financial review and prospects
Operating results
The year 2007
|
|
2007 was a successful year for Philips. We delivered on our growth target, realizing 5%
comparable sales growth, and exceeded our profit target with adjusted income from operation
(adjusted IFO) of 7.7%. Our strong innovation pipeline and balanced portfolio proved their robustness
in a weakening economic environment. |
|
|
|
In 2007 we accelerated the transformation of Philips into a market-focused, people-centric
company capable of delivering sustained profits. |
|
|
|
We invested a total of EUR 1.5 billion in acquiring high-growth, high-margin businesses to
strengthen our leadership position in promising markets and to gain access to new markets. |
|
|
|
At the end of the year, we announced the two largest acquisitions in recent company
history, Genlyte and Respironics. The integration of these highly profitable companies is in
line with our Vision 2010 strategy. |
|
|
|
In 2007 we further reduced our shareholdings in LG.Philips LCD and TSMC to 19.9% and 5.0%
respectively, generating cash inflows of EUR 5.4 billion and a gain of over EUR 3 billion. |
|
|
|
We bought back shares for EUR 1.6 billion and returned EUR 0.6 billion cash to our
shareholders via the annual dividend payment. |
|
|
|
At the end of 2007 we announced a further EUR 5 billion share buy-back program, which we
intend to largely complete by the end of 2008. In addition, we are proposing a dividend of EUR
0.70 per share in 2008, a 17% increase compared to 2007. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for the per common share data |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Sales |
|
|
26,682 |
|
|
|
26,793 |
|
IFO |
|
|
1,201 |
|
|
|
1,852 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
1,386 |
|
|
|
2,065 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
Financial income and expenses |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
2,613 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
(622 |
) |
Results equity-accounted investees |
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
763 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
901 |
|
|
|
4,601 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
4,482 |
|
|
|
(433 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
5,383 |
|
|
|
4,168 |
|
Per common share (in euro) basic |
|
|
4.58 |
|
|
|
3.84 |
|
Per common share (in euro) diluted |
|
|
4.55 |
|
|
|
3.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
8,518 |
|
|
|
10,586 |
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
(2,472 |
) |
|
|
5,449 |
|
Employees (FTE) |
|
|
121,732 |
|
|
|
123,801 |
|
of which discontinued operations |
|
|
6,640 |
|
|
|
5,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
In 2007 the Philips Group achieved comparable sales growth of 5%. However, because of a 3% negative
currency effect and the impact of acquisitions and divestments, nominal sales remained stable
compared to 2006.
Comparable sales growth was realized by all divisions, with DAP (15%) and Lighting (6%) delivering
particularly strong growth. Comparable sales growth at CE was limited to 1% mainly due to market
share losses in Connected Displays in the first half of 2007, especially in the US. At Medical
Systems, comparable sales increased by 4%, despite a softening of the imaging market in the US, due
in part to the impact of the Deficit Reduction Act, and in Japan.
27
Sales growth was particularly strong in emerging markets, which will continue to be increasingly
important to Philips. Emerging markets, most notably China, Russia and India, contributed 60% to
our comparable sales increase in value, while accounting for 30% of total revenues.
IFO amounted to EUR 1,852 million, compared to EUR 1,201 million in 2006.
The Groups adjusted IFO improved by EUR 679 million and amounted to EUR 2,065 million, or 7.7% of
sales, the highest margin in recent years, up from 5.2% in 2006. The higher results were primarily
driven by DAP and Lighting, which achieved adjusted IFO margins of 17.6% and 11.9% respectively.
Additionally, the EUR 146 million cost reduction in the Group Management & Services sector
contributed significantly to the earnings improvement. The increase in adjusted IFO was also
attributable to a EUR 256 million product liability charge in 2006.
Income from continuing operations amounted to EUR 4,601 million, an increase of EUR 3,700 million
compared to 2006. The improvement was driven by EUR 651 million higher operational earnings and EUR
2,585 million increased financial income, primarily due to the sale of shares in TSMC. Income tax
charges were EUR 455 million higher, at an effective tax rate of 13.9% in 2007 compared to 13.6% in
2006. Results of equity-accounted investees improved by EUR 920 million, including a EUR 508
million non-taxable gain from the sale of shares of LG.Philips LCD and a EUR 456 million
improvement in that companys operational results.
Income from discontinued operations showed a loss of EUR 433 million, mainly due to
MedQuist-related impairment charges, taking into account cumulative foreign currency translation
differences. In 2006, income from discontinued operations included a total gain of EUR 4,283
million from the sale of Philips majority stake in Semiconductors.
Net income for the Group resulted in a profit of EUR 4,168 million, or EUR 3.84 per share.
Cash flows before financing activities increased by EUR 7.9 billion, largely due to increased cash
flows from operating activities, higher inflows from the sale of stakes in TSMC and LG.Philips LCD,
and lower cash outflows for acquisitions.
Performance of the Group
Sales
In percentage terms, the composition of sales growth in 2007, compared to 2006, was as follows:
Sales growth composition 2007 versus 20061)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
consoli- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
comparable |
|
|
currency |
|
|
dation |
|
|
nominal |
|
|
|
growth |
|
|
effects |
|
|
changes |
|
|
growth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
DAP |
|
|
15.4 |
|
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
Lighting |
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
Innovation and Emerging Business |
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
(80.6 |
) |
|
|
(52.9 |
) |
Group Management & Services |
|
|
30.8 |
|
|
|
(2.3 |
) |
|
|
(10.5 |
) |
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philips Group |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Group sales grew by 5% on a comparable basis to EUR 26,793 million in 2007. However, because of a
3% negative currency effect and a negative net impact of acquisitions and divestments, mainly due
to the divestment of Optical Storage and Mobile Phones, nominal sales remained stable
year-over-year.
The comparable sales growth was driven by all market clusters and all product divisions, and was
particularly strong at DAP (15.4%) and Lighting (6.0%).
The robust sales increase at DAP was driven by double-digit sales growth in all businesses, most
notably Domestic Appliances, and was visible throughout all market clusters, with especially strong
growth rates in emerging markets. The increase in Lighting sales was mainly attributable to solid
growth in energy-efficient lighting within the Lamps and Luminaires businesses.
28
Medical Systems growth (3.6%) was led by Ultrasound & Monitoring and Customer Services. Overall
sales growth was tempered by a decline at Imaging Systems, primarily due to a softening of the
market in the US (including the effect of the Deficit Reduction Act) and Japan. At CE, the sales
increase (1.0%) was driven by all businesses, except Connected Displays, which lost market share in
the first half of 2007, and was faced with fierce competition and price pressure in the Flat TV
segment, particularly in the US.
Earnings
In 2007, Philips gross margin of EUR 9,169 million, or 34.2% of sales, represented an improvement
of EUR 919 million compared to 2006 (EUR 8,250 million, or 30.9%). Adjusted for the product
liability charge in 2006 (EUR 256 million), gross margin improved from 31.9% of sales to 34.2%.
This improvement was primarily driven by higher gross margins at Medical Systems and Lighting.
Selling expenses increased from EUR 4,655 million in 2006 to EUR 4,980 million in 2007, largely due
to higher expenditures at Lighting and DAP, both partly related to acquisitions and higher sales.
As a percentage of sales, selling expenses increased from 17.4% in 2006 to 18.6% in 2007, mainly
attributable to Lighting (mostly due to acquisitions) and Medical Systems.
Research and development costs (EUR 1,629 million, or 6.1% of sales) declined slightly compared to
2006 (EUR 1,659 million, or 6.2% of sales), as lower expenditures at CE, mainly related to the
divestment of Mobile Phones, offset increased investments in Medical Systems, Lighting, DAP and
Innovation & Emerging Businesses.
General and administrative expenses (EUR 854 million) declined by 12% compared to 2006 (EUR 969
million), largely as a result of lower pension costs and reduced overhead costs in corporate and
regional organizations, following the simplification of the regional management structure. As a
percentage of sales, G&A costs declined from 3.6% in 2006 to 3.2% in 2007.
The following overview shows sales, IFO and adjusted IFO according to the 2007 sector
classification.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as a % of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sales |
|
|
IFO |
|
|
sales |
|
|
adjusted IFO |
|
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
6,470 |
|
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
875 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
DAP |
|
|
2,968 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
17.6 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
10,362 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
Lighting |
|
|
6,093 |
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
Innovation and Emerging Business |
|
|
703 |
|
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
(14.4 |
) |
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
(11.8 |
) |
Group Management & Services |
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
(297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philips Group |
|
|
26,793 |
|
|
|
1,852 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
2,065 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as a % of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sales |
|
|
IFO |
|
|
sales |
|
|
adjusted IFO |
|
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
6,448 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
861 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
DAP |
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
14.9 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
10,576 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
Lighting |
|
|
5,466 |
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
Innovation and Emerging Business |
|
|
1,493 |
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
Group Management & Services |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philips Group |
|
|
26,682 |
|
|
|
1,201 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
1,386 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
In 2007, IFO increased by EUR 651 million compared to 2006, to EUR 1,852 million or 6.9% of sales.
Excluding the EUR 256 million product liability charge which was recognized in 2006, IFO
profitability improved by 1.4% in relation to sales, driven by the improved performance of DAP,
Lighting and Group Management & Services.
Total adjusted IFO for the Group increased from EUR 1,386 million, or 5.2% of sales, in 2006 to EUR
2,065 million, or 7.7% of sales, in 2007, exceeding the Groups profitability target of 7.5%.
29
The main drivers of the year-on-year adjusted IFO improvement were the strong, mainly sales-driven
performance at DAP (EUR 145 million) and higher earnings at Lighting (EUR 114 million), as a result
of higher sales across almost all businesses and a lower loss in the fluorescent-based LCD
Backlighting business. Excluding the EUR 256 million negative impact of product liability charges
in 2006, Group Management & Services result improved by EUR 146 million due to reduced corporate
and regional costs as well as lower pension and brand campaign costs.
Medical Systems adjusted IFO of EUR 875 million represented a slight increase compared to 2006,
both in absolute value and as a percentage of sales (13.5%).
Higher earnings at Customer Services, Ultrasound & Monitoring and Healthcare Informatics were
partly offset by lower earning at Imaging Systems, largely as a consequence of lower sales.
However, the division fell short of its 2007 target of 14-15% adjusted IFO profitability, almost
entirely due to the challenging nature of the imaging market in 2007, especially in the US, which
was affected by the Deficit Reduction Act. The 2007 adjusted IFO included EUR 8 million
acquisition-related charges for Intermagnetics, whereas EUR 78 million post-merger integration
costs and purchase-accounting charges related to the acquisitions of Witt Biomedical and
Intermagnetics were included in 2006.
Exceeding the targeted 15% adjusted IFO profitability, DAPs adjusted IFO increase of EUR 145
million compared to 2006 was primarily driven by strong sales growth, supported by the full-year
contribution of Avent, and rapid expansion in emerging markets with stable margins. In addition,
effective cost management supported the adjusted IFO profitability increase of 2.7% of sales
compared to 2006. All DAP businesses supported the overall year-on-year improvement, both in
nominal terms and as a percentage of sales.
CEs adjusted IFO reached EUR 325 million, or 3.1% of sales, compared to 3.0% in 2006, in line with
the target set for the division. A sales decline and high margin pressure at Connected Displays,
particularly in North America, were more than offset by higher adjusted IFO in the other
businesses, most notably Peripherals & Accessories and Entertainment Solutions.
Lightings adjusted IFO improved to EUR 722 million, or 11.9% of sales, mainly due to higher
earnings in Lamps, Lumileds, Luminaires and additional adjusted IFO from the acquisition of
Partners in Lighting International (PLI). The exit from the loss-making fluorescent lamp-based LCD
backlighting business at the beginning of 2007 also added to the adjusted IFO improvement.
The adjusted IFO loss at Innovation & Emerging Businesses amounted to EUR 83 million, compared to a
loss of EUR 76 million in 2006. Adjusted IFO in 2006 included an aggregated gain of EUR 76 million
on the divestment of several businesses within Corporate Investments and Corporate Technologies. In
2007, adjusted IFO improved due to EUR 44 million higher license income.
Adjusted IFO at Group Management & Services improved by EUR 402 million compared to 2006, when the
EUR 256 million product liability charge was recognized. The improvement in adjusted IFO was also
driven by a EUR 146 million reduction in Corporate, Country & Regional overheads, lower pension
costs and reduced investments in the brand campaign.
Pensions
In 2007, net periodic pension costs of defined-benefit pension plans amounted to EUR 27 million,
compared to EUR 75 million in 2006, mainly due to an increase in plan assets in 2006. The payments
to defined-contribution pension plans amounted to EUR 84 million, EUR 4 million higher than in
2006, largely due to acquisitions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pension costs |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
(111 |
) |
of which operating divisions |
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
(99 |
) |
of which Group Management & Services |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
The accounting rule for pensions and other postretirement benefits (SFAS No. 158) requires Philips
to recognize the funded status of pensions and other postretirement benefit plans on the balance
sheet. As a consequence, new actuarial gains and losses and unrecognized prior service cost
resulting from plan amendments will directly affect stockholders equity through changes in other
comprehensive income. The amortization of such costs is removed from equity in the period that they
are included in the net periodic pension costs. The effect of SFAS 158 on stockholders equity
resulted in an increase in other comprehensive income of EUR 218 million in 2007, compared to a net
reduction of equity of EUR 477 million in 2006.
Restructuring charges
In 2007, IFO included a net charge of EUR 37 million for restructuring.
Restructuring charges by sector
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
DAP |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Lighting |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
Innovation & Emerging Business |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Group Management & Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Reduction of excess provisions |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
The most significant new restructuring projects in 2007 were related to Lighting and consisted
mainly of the exit from the fluorescent lamp-based LCD backlighting business and several projects
in the Lamps business.
The Companys remaining restructuring in 2007 covered a number of smaller projects.
The most significant restructuring projects in 2006 were Medical Systems transfer of the
production of SPECT cameras from Milpitas to Cleveland, the restructuring of the Klagenfurt site
(Austria), and a reduction of the fixed cost base and the creation of a more diverse and flexible
supply base in DAP. Other projects included the reallocation of parts of the Lighting activities in
Weert (Netherlands) to low-cost areas, the relocation in Mexico of all Juarez Lighting-plant
activities to the Monterrey plant, and Lightings relocation of the standard Lead in Wire business
from Deurne (Netherlands) to Poland.
Financial income and expenses
Financial income and expenses consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Interest expenses (net) |
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
(43 |
) |
Sales of securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,549 |
|
Other |
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
2,613 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
The net interest expense in 2007 was EUR 146 million lower than in 2006, mainly as a result of the
higher average cash position of the Group and higher average interest rates applied to those
deposits. Additionally, interest expense decreased mainly as a result of a reduction in average
debt during 2007 compared to 2006.
31
Income (loss) from the sale of securities consists of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from the sale of securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale TSMC shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,528 |
|
Loss on sale of JDS Uniphase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
Gain on sale of Nuance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,549 |
|
|
In 2007, a total gain of EUR 2,549 million was recognized on the sale of shares in TSMC, Nuance and
JDS Uniphase, whereas during 2006 there were no sales of securities.
Other financial income of EUR 107 million in 2007 included a cash dividend of EUR 128 million from
TSMC and a EUR 12 million gain related to the revaluation of the convertible bond received from TPV
Technology. This was partly offset by a EUR 36 million impairment of JDS Uniphase prior to the
sale.
In 2006, other financial income of EUR 217 million included a cash dividend of EUR 223 million from
TSMC, a gain of EUR 97 million upon the designation of the TSMC stock dividend as trading
securities, and a gain of EUR 29 million as a result of an increase in the fair value of these
trading securities.
This was partly offset by losses of EUR 77 million resulting from an impairment of the
available-for-sale holding in TPO Display and of EUR 61 million due to a decline in the fair value
of the share option within a convertible bond received from TPV Technology.
Income taxes
Income taxes amounted to EUR 622 million, compared to EUR 167 million in 2006. The tax burden in
2007 corresponded to an effective tax rate of 13.9% on pre-tax income, compared to 13.6% in 2006.
The effective tax rate in 2007 was affected by tax-exempt items such as the non-taxable gain on the
sale of shares in TSMC. Non-taxable items in 2006 were the TSMC dividend, as well as the gains and
losses resulting from changes in the fair value of TSMC stock and the TPV convertible bond. Income
taxes in 2006 were also positively affected by a reduction in the Dutch corporate tax rate and
gains resulting from final agreements on prior-year taxes in various jurisdictions.
For 2008, the effective tax rate excluding non-taxable items is expected to be around 30%, broadly
in line with 2007.
The information in note 6, pages 155 through 157 of the 2007 Annual Report is incorporated herein
by reference.
Results of equity-accounted investees
The results relating to equity-accounted investees increased by EUR 920 million compared to 2006
and resulted in income of EUR 763 million in 2007, a breakdown of which is given in the table
below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companys participation in income (loss) |
|
|
(180 |
) |
|
|
271 |
|
Results on sales of shares |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
514 |
|
Gains arising from dilution effects |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investment impairment and guarantee charges |
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
763 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
The Companys participation in the net income of equity-accounted investees increased from a loss
of EUR 180 million in 2006 to a profit of EUR 271 million in 2007, mainly due to higher earnings at
LG.Philips LCD. Philips share in LG.Philips LCDs operational result in 2007 improved by EUR 456
million compared to 2006, resulting in a profit of EUR 260 million, compared to a loss of EUR 196
million in 2006.
32
Earnings from the sale of shares mainly consisted of the EUR 508 million non-taxable gain on the
sale of a 13% stake in LG.Philips LCD, reducing Philips shareholding from 32.9% to 19.9%. In 2006,
a EUR 76 million non-taxable gain was recognized on the sale of the remaining 8.4 million shares of
common stock in FEI, which reduced Philips shareholding from 24.8% to zero.
In 2006, gains and losses arising from dilution effects were mainly due to a EUR 14 million
dilution gain recorded for TPV.
In 2006, investment impairment and guarantee charges primarily related to a EUR 61 million loss
which was recognized as a result of agreements made with LG.Philips Displays for voluntary payments
(social contributions and environmental clean-up), mainly in France, Germany, the Netherlands and
the UK.
Minority interest
The share of minority interests in the income of Group companies reduced income by EUR 5 million,
compared to EUR 4 million in 2006.
Discontinued operations
In this Annual Report, Philips reports the results of Mobile Display Systems, Semiconductors and
MedQuist separately as discontinued operations. Consequently, the related results, including
transaction gains and losses, are shown separately in the financial statements under discontinued
operations.
The loss from discontinued operations of EUR 433 million in 2007 was primarily attributable to a
EUR 360 million impairment charge for MedQuist, taking into account EUR 325 million cumulative
foreign currency translation differences, which had previously been accumulated under equity since
the date of the acquisition in 2000. In addition, a EUR 43 million loss related to the 2006 sale of
a majority stake in the Semiconductors division was recognized, mainly due to pension settlements.
In 2006, the Company sold a majority stake in its Semiconductors division to a private equity
consortium. The transaction consisted of the sale of the division for a total consideration of EUR
7,913 million and the simultaneous acquisition of a minority interest in the recapitalized
organization at a cost of EUR 854 million. A net gain of EUR 4,283 million was recorded on the
sale.
The 2006 results of discontinued operations also included a EUR 29 million gain on the sale of
Mobile Display Systems to TPO.
Net income
In 2007, income from continuing operations amounted to EUR 4,601 million, an increase of EUR 3,700
million compared with 2006. The improvement was driven by EUR 651 million higher IFO and a EUR
2,585 million increase in financial income, primarily due to the sale of shares in TSMC. The EUR
455 million higher income tax charges were more than offset by a EUR 920 million increase in
results relating to equity-accounted investees, which included a EUR 508 million gain on the sale
of shares of LG.Philips LCD as well as a EUR 456 million increase in that companys operational
results.
The loss from discontinued operations amounted to EUR 433 million, mainly due to the aforementioned
MedQuist related losses, whereas 2006 included a total gain of EUR 4,283 million from the sale of a
majority stake in the Semiconductors division.
Net income for the Group showed a profit of EUR 4,168 million, or EUR 3.84 per common share,
compared to EUR 5,383 million, or EUR 4.58 per common share, in 2006.
33
Performance by sector
Medical Systems
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for FTE data |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
6,448 |
|
|
|
6,470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales growth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% increase, nominal |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
% increase, comparable |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
861 |
|
|
|
875 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO |
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
743 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
4,125 |
|
|
|
4,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
(427 |
) |
|
|
420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees (FTEs) |
|
|
26,203 |
|
|
|
27,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Sales in 2007 totaled EUR 6,470 million, a stable nominal performance compared to 2006. Excluding
the 2% positive impact of portfolio changes and the 5% unfavorable currency effect, comparable
sales growth was 4%. Particularly strong growth in Ultrasound & Monitoring and Customer Services
was partly offset by the decline in Imaging Systems which was negatively affected by the continued
softening of the imaging market in the US, in part a result of the impact of the Deficit Reduction
Act, and in Japan.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western Europe |
|
|
1,704 |
|
|
|
1,767 |
|
North America |
|
|
3,053 |
|
|
|
3,047 |
|
Other mature markets |
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mature markets |
|
|
5,399 |
|
|
|
5,373 |
|
Key emerging markets |
|
|
624 |
|
|
|
653 |
|
Other emerging markets |
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,448 |
|
|
|
6,470 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
From a regional perspective, single-digit comparable sales growth was achieved in the mature
markets, including North America, which generated double-digit growth in all businesses except
Imaging Systems. The key emerging markets experienced 10% comparable growth, with particularly
strong performance in India (17%) and solid growth of 9% each in China and Latin America.
Adjusted IFO amounted to EUR 875 million or 13.5% of sales in 2007, compared to EUR 861 million or
13.4% in 2006. Earnings fell short of the divisional target of 14-15%, as higher earnings at
Ultrasound & Monitoring, Customer Services and Healthcare Informatics were largely offset by lower
sales-driven earnings at Imaging Systems, partly due to the impact of the Deficit Reduction Act.
IFO improved from EUR 734 million in 2006 to EUR 743 million in 2007.
34
Cash flows before financing activities included net payments totaling EUR 70 million for the
acquisitions of Emergin, VMI and XIMIS in 2007, while 2006 included acquisition-related cash
outflows of EUR 1,103 million, for Intermagnetics and Witt Biomedical. Excluding these
acquisition-related disbursements, cash flows before financing activities were EUR 186 million
below 2006, mainly due to higher working capital requirements and increased capital expenditures.
For 2008, strong sales growth is anticipated in Patient Monitoring, Cardiac Care, Home Healthcare
Solutions and Customer Services, tempered by limited growth in Imaging Systems.
Domestic Appliances and Personal Care
Key data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for FTE data |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
2,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales growth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% increase, nominal |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
% increase, comparable |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
14.9 |
|
|
|
17.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO |
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
14.6 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
1,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
(287 |
) |
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees (FTEs) |
|
|
9,933 |
|
|
|
9,881 |
|
|
|
2007 was a very successful year for DAP. Full-year sales increased by EUR 436 million, or 17% on a
nominal basis. Adjusted for the 5% positive effect from the integration of Avent (acquired in
September 2006) and adverse currency developments (3%), comparable sales grew by 15%, significantly
ahead of the 7% growth target set at the beginning of the year.
Sales per market cluster
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western Europe |
|
|
1,107 |
|
|
|
1,256 |
|
North America |
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
564 |
|
Other mature markets |
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mature markets |
|
|
1,741 |
|
|
|
1,948 |
|
Key emerging markets |
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
479 |
|
Other emerging markets |
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
2,968 |
|
|
|
Double-digit comparable sales growth was achieved by all businesses and market clusters. From a
business perspective, growth was led by excellent performance at Domestic Appliances, mainly driven
by the Kitchen Appliances business, benefiting from our investments in innovation and the brand.
Shaving & Beauty benefited from the successful introduction of two new shavers (Arcitec and the
Moisturizing Shaving System) and the continued acceptance and further roll-out of Bodygroom
products. At Health & Wellness, sales increased largely as a result of the good market acceptance
of Oral Healthcare products, supported by the launch of the new FlexCare toothbrush and the
successful market introduction of the Wake-up Light.
From a geographical perspective, comparable sales growth was evident in all countries, with
double-digit increases in all market clusters. Emerging markets including China, India, Brazil and
Russia representing about one third of DAPs sales contributed 28% comparable sales growth in
2007.
35
Compared to 2006, adjusted IFO increased by EUR 145 million to EUR 523 million, corresponding to a
profitability improvement of 2.7% of sales, reaching 17.6% of sales
in 2007, well above the targeted
15%. The year-on-year earnings rise was largely driven by higher sales and tight cost management.
Adjusted IFO improvements were visible both in absolute amounts and relative to sales in all
businesses.
IFO increased by EUR 140 million to EUR 510 million in 2007, compared to EUR 370 million in 2006.
DAP generated EUR 415 million cash flows before financing activities, broadly in line with last
year, excluding the EUR 689 million net cash payment for the acquisition of Avent. Higher earnings
were largely offset by increased working capital needs.
Consumer Electronics
Key data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for FTE data |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
10,576 |
|
|
|
10,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales growth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% increase, (decrease) nominal |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
% increase, comparable |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO |
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
(228 |
) |
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees (FTEs) |
|
|
14,486 |
|
|
|
13,516 |
|
|
|
Sales totaled EUR 10,362 million in 2007, reflecting a nominal decline of 2% compared to 2006.
Adjusted for 1% portfolio changes (mainly the sale of Mobile Phones in March 2007 and the
acquisition of DLO in May 2007) and 2% negative currency effects, comparable sales increased by 1%.
Year-on-year sales growth was delivered by all businesses except Connected Displays, which suffered
from challenging market conditions and a loss of market share in the first half of the year. The
sales decline at Connected Displays was due to the positive effect, in 2006, of soccers World Cup,
as well as increased competition and price pressure in Flat TV, the latter particularly in the US.
However, in the second half of the year Connected Displays showed 10% comparable growth.
Sales per market cluster
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western Europe |
|
|
4,275 |
|
|
|
4,483 |
|
North America |
|
|
2,496 |
|
|
|
2,153 |
|
Other mature markets |
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mature markets |
|
|
6,962 |
|
|
|
6,859 |
|
Key emerging markets |
|
|
2,215 |
|
|
|
1,962 |
|
Other emerging markets |
|
|
1,399 |
|
|
|
1,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,576 |
|
|
|
10,362 |
|
|
|
From a geographical perspective, sales growth was strong in Europe and the emerging markets in Asia
Pacific, driven by increases in all businesses. Sales declined in North America and Latin America,
primarily due to Connected Displays.
CEs focus on margin management resulted in an adjusted IFO of EUR 325 million, or 3.1% of sales,
compared to 3.0% in 2006, in line with the target set for the division.
36
Significant margin pressure at Connected Displays, particularly in the US, was more than offset by
higher adjusted IFO in the other businesses.
IFO reached EUR 322 million (3.1% of sales), compared to EUR 313 million (3.0% of sales) in 2006.
Net operating capital at the end of 2007 amounted to negative EUR 246 million (2006: negative EUR
228 million), reflecting the continued success of the divisions asset-light strategy.
Cash flows before financing activities improved from EUR 248 million in 2006 to EUR 357 million in
2007, primarily driven by tight working capital management at Connected Displays.
In December 2007, Philips agreed to sell its Set-Top Boxes and Connectivity Solutions activities to
UK-based technology provider Pace Micro Technology. Closure of the deal is expected in Q1 2008.
Lighting
Key data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for FTE data |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
5,466 |
|
|
|
6,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales growth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% increase , nominal |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
% increase, comparable |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
722 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO |
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
675 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
2,527 |
|
|
|
3,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
(648 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees (FTEs) |
|
|
47,739 |
|
|
|
54,323 |
|
|
|
Lighting sales in 2007 grew 11% in nominal terms, supported by the contribution of the acquired
companies PLI and Color Kinetics. Excluding these acquisitions and the negative currency impact of
3%, comparable growth reached 6%, led by robust growth of energy-efficient lighting, primarily
within Lamps and Luminaires. Sales of Solid-State Lighting applications grew 281% year-on-year,
reaching EUR 160 million, helped by the acquisition of Color Kinetics. Automotive Lighting and
Lighting Electronics also achieved further comparable growth. However, the remaining businesses
showed comparable declines, mainly due to the contracting rear-projection TV market (Special
Lighting Applications).
Sales per market cluster
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western Europe |
|
|
2,022 |
|
|
|
2,436 |
|
North America |
|
|
1,194 |
|
|
|
1,125 |
|
Other mature markets |
|
|
343 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mature markets |
|
|
3,559 |
|
|
|
3,865 |
|
Key emerging markets |
|
|
1,072 |
|
|
|
1,216 |
|
Other emerging markets |
|
|
835 |
|
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,466 |
|
|
|
6,093 |
|
|
|
37
Geographically, the division showed strong growth in all markets clusters except North America.
Emerging markets delivered particularly strong growth of 17% in currency-comparable terms,
attributable to solid growth across all businesses except for Special Lighting Applications in
Asia, related to the rapid contraction of the rear-projection TV market. Sales growth was notably
strong in China (18%) and India (16%).
Adjusted IFO in 2007 amounted to EUR 722 million, growing by EUR 114 million year-on-year to reach
11.9% of sales, compared to EUR 608 million or 11.1% in 2006. This improvement was driven by solid
earnings growth at Lamps and Luminaires, additional adjusted IFO following the successful
integration of PLI, and lower losses related to the fluorescent-based backlighting solutions
business which we exited in Q1 2007.
IFO improved by EUR 98 million to reach EUR 675 million, or 11.1% of sales. Restructuring charges,
purchase-accounting- related charges and other net incidental items totaled EUR 55 million,
compared to EUR 48 million in 2006.
Cash flows before financing included acquisition-related investments totaling EUR 1,162 million in
2007, most notably the net payments of EUR 561 million for Partners in Lighting International and
of EUR 515 million for Color Kinetics. Net capital expenditures declined by EUR 88 million compared
to 2006, mainly due to higher investments in Lumileds in 2006.
Net inventories increased to 15.4% of sales, compared to 13.5% in 2006, primarily due to higher
inventory levels within PLI (due to rapid order fulfillment requirements and above-average lead
times from PLI-owned factories in China) and at Lamps (due to increased lead times resulting from
the transfer of the production of energy-efficient lamps to Asia).
Innovation & Emerging Businesses
Key data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for FTE data |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
1,493 |
|
|
|
703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales growth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% increase, nominal |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(53 |
) |
% increase (decrease), comparable |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(101 |
) |
as a % of sales |
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
|
|
(14.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO Corporate Technologies |
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
(76 |
) |
Adjusted IFO Corporate Investments / Other |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Adjusted IFO CHS |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(83 |
) |
as a % of sales |
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
(11.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
1,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
(625 |
) |
|
|
(348 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees (FTEs) |
|
|
9,852 |
|
|
|
7,638 |
|
|
|
Corporate Technologies
Corporate Technologies adjusted IFO improved to a loss of EUR 76 million, compared to a loss of
EUR 91 million in 2006, which included a EUR 31 million gain on the sale of CryptoTec. The
improvement in adjusted IFO was largely attributable to an increase in income from intellectual
property and cost efficiencies at Research, partly offset by increased investment in the Healthcare
and Lifestyle Incubators and in research activities in emerging markets. In 2007, Corporate
Technologies recognized a gain on the sale of TASS (EUR 6 million), which was divested in the first
quarter.
38
Corporate Investments
As a result of the portfolio clean-up within Corporate Investments, sales declined by EUR 930
million, or 78%, in 2007. Adjusted for portfolio changes (81%) and unfavorable currency movements
(4%), comparable sales increased by 21%, which was almost entirely attributable to Assembléon.
Adjusted IFO in 2007 amounted to a loss of EUR 4 million. This included a total loss of EUR 4
million on the divestment of the remaining businesses within Philips Optical Storage (Automotive
Playback Module), Philips Business Communication in China and Ommic, whereas 2006 included gains on
divestments totaling EUR 44 million.
Consumer Healthcare Solutions
Consumer Healthcare Solutions sales grew by 47% on a nominal basis, reaching EUR 168 million in
2007, partly due to the acquisition of Health Watch in the second quarter and Raytel Cardiac in the
fourth. On a comparable basis, sales growth of 10% was largely driven by Lifeline.
Adjusted IFO was in line with 2006, at a loss of EUR 2 million. The improved performance at
Lifeline was offset by post-merger integration costs of EUR 6 million, mainly related to Health
Watch.
IFO showed a loss of EUR 19 million, in line with the 2006 loss of EUR 18 million.
The positive cash flow generated by operating activities was more than offset by cash outflows for
the acquisitions of Health Watch and Raytel Cardiac. In 2006, the acquisition of Lifeline Systems
resulted in a cash outflow of EUR 583 million.
Group Management & Services
Key data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for FTE data |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales growth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% increase, nominal |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
% increase, comparable |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO |
|
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
(297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO Corporate and regional costs |
|
|
(226 |
) |
|
|
(156 |
) |
Adjusted IFO Brand campaign |
|
|
(126 |
) |
|
|
(111 |
) |
Adjusted IFO Service Units, Pensions, Other |
|
|
(347 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
(297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
705 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
(1,832 |
) |
|
|
5,253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees (FTEs) |
|
|
6,879 |
|
|
|
5,299 |
|
|
|
IFO of corporate and country overheads improved significantly in 2007 compared to 2006, primarily
as a result of the simplification of the regional management structure and lower costs related to
Sarbanes-Oxley compliance, which totaled EUR 26 million in 2006.
Investments in the global brand campaign amounted to EUR 111 million, a EUR 15 million reduction
compared to 2006.
39
Pension and other postretirement benefit costs recorded under Group Management & Services were EUR
53 million lower than in 2006, largely due to an increase in plan assets in 2006.
The adjusted IFO improvement in the Global Service Units and other businesses was primarily
attributable to a product liability charge of EUR 256 million recognized in 2006. Adjusted IFO in
2007 was positively impacted by the result of the Real Estate Service Unit, with various gains on
real estate transactions amounting to EUR 50 million, partly offset by additional legal expenses,
mainly in the US, as well as investments in projects which target the further simplification of the
service units. In 2006, real estate
transactions yielded a profit of EUR 54 million.
On October 1, 2007, Philips completed the sale of the Finance Shared Services Centers to Infosys.
As of 2007, parts of the corporate services costs (EUR 162 million) have been allocated to the
operating divisions, which drive and create value from these resources. Previous years have been
restated accordingly.
Cash flows before financing activities turned from an outflow of EUR 1,832 million in 2006 to an
inflow of EUR 5,232 million in 2007. This inflow was primarily attributable to cash receipts
related to the sale of shares in TSMC (EUR 3,895 million) and LG.Philips LCD (EUR 1,547 million).
Cash flows from operating activities improved, primarily due to EUR 742 million lower pension
contributions as compared to 2006.
Investments in the global brand campaign are expected to be lower in 2008 at about EUR 95 million
as the corporate campaign will be largely phased out over the coming years. Pension and
postretirement benefit costs are expected to be broadly in line with 2007.
Performance by market cluster
Philips monitors its performance on a geographical axis based on the following market clusters:
|
|
key emerging markets, including China, India and Latin America |
|
|
|
other emerging markets, including emerging markets in Central and Eastern Europe, Russia,
Ukraine and Central Asia, the Middle East and Africa, Turkey and the ASEAN zone |
|
|
|
mature markets, including Western Europe, North America, Japan, Korea, Australia and New
Zealand. |
Sales and adjusted IFO per market cluster
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
adjusted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
adjusted |
|
|
|
sales |
|
|
IFO |
|
|
IFO |
|
|
sales |
|
|
IFO |
|
|
IFO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western Europe |
|
|
9,869 |
|
|
|
944 |
|
|
|
953 |
|
|
|
10,275 |
|
|
|
1,215 |
|
|
|
1,281 |
|
North America |
|
|
7,591 |
|
|
|
(151 |
) |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
7,147 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
315 |
|
Other mature markets |
|
|
1,368 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
1,331 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mature markets |
|
|
18,828 |
|
|
|
825 |
|
|
|
1,008 |
|
|
|
18,753 |
|
|
|
1,427 |
|
|
|
1,637 |
|
Key emerging markets |
|
|
4,603 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
4,435 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
Other emerging markets |
|
|
3,251 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
3,605 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,682 |
|
|
|
1,201 |
|
|
|
1,386 |
|
|
|
26,793 |
|
|
|
1,852 |
|
|
|
2,065 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
In 2007, sales growth was particularly strong in emerging markets, which will continue to be a
focal area of growth for Philips. Emerging markets, most notably China, Russia and India,
contributed 60% to our comparable sales increase in value, while accounting for approximately one
third of total revenues.
Key emerging markets showed strong comparable growth, primarily driven by Lighting, Medical Systems
and DAP, partly offset by a sales decline at CE, mainly due to Connected Displays in Latin America.
Other emerging markets, delivered strong double-digit sales growth compared to 2006, driven by the
outstanding performance of DAP and CE as well as robust expansion of Lighting and Medical Systems
in these countries.
Sales in Western Europe showed a solid increase on a comparable basis, visible in all sectors, most
notably the double-digit increase at DAP, followed by good performances by CE, Lighting and Medical
Systems.
40
In North America, sales on a comparable basis remained stable compared to 2006. A strong
performance by DAP, driven by the successful introduction of new shaving and oral healthcare
products, and moderate growth at Medical Systems, despite a decline at Imaging Systems, were
largely offset by lower comparable sales at CE, predominantly attributable to strong competition
and price pressure in Flat TV.
Adjusted IFO in mature markets in Europe increased by EUR 328 million, driven by DAP, CE and
Lighting. The adjusted IFO improvement in North America was largely due to the EUR 256 million
product liability charge in 2006. Key emerging markets generated adjusted IFO of EUR 209 million, a
EUR 84 million improvement compared to 2006, mainly driven by significantly higher adjusted IFO at
DAP and Lighting. Adjusted IFO declined in other emerging markets, largely due to CE.
Marketing
Philips continues to increase its focus on insight-driven innovation to fuel growth. 2007 saw
improvements in our ability to understand user needs and to translate these insights into
compelling solutions. The increase in quality of our user insights is evidenced by the top-tier
performance against industry benchmark of more than half our end-user insight projects, an
improvement of 20% compared to 2006.
Key products and solutions launched in 2007 such as HeartStart MRx, Arcitec, Aurea and AmbiScene,
are examples of products based on compelling user insights in Medical Systems, DAP, CE and Lighting
respectively. Our progress in insight-driven innovation enables us to develop solutions which are
truly differentiating in the perception of people using them. This puts us in a better position to
maintain premium price levels and therefore to drive sustainable profitable growth.
Marketing expenditures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006
1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketing expenditures |
|
|
865 |
|
|
|
994 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
In 2007, total Philips marketing expenditures amounted to EUR 994 million, or 3.7% of sales,
compared to 3.3 % of sales in 2006. The spend increases in advertising and promotion our largest
spend categories were partly offset by efficiency gains realized in cost of infrastructure. In
addition, we invested more in marketing intelligence to strengthen our understanding of end-user
and customer insights.
Brand value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of US dollars |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philips interbrand value |
|
|
6,730 |
|
|
|
7,741 |
|
% increase previous year |
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2007, we continued to invest in building the Philips brand, supported by a EUR 111 million
investment in the global brand campaign. These efforts resulted in a substantial year-on-year
increase in our brand value, as reported by Interbrand, rising from USD 6.7 billion in 2006 to USD
7.7 billion in 2007. The Philips brand was ranked the 42nd most valuable global brand in
2007, up from 48th in 2006, according to Interbrand.
The 2007 development was primarily driven by increased appreciation of our Medical Systems
business, which currently has the highest brand value within the Group. The Interbrand analysis
showed that 35% of sales decisions in the healthcare sector are made based on brand. This
demonstrates the importance of a strong brand for driving sales in the business-to-business as well
as the business to consumer environment. The Philips brand is strongly positioned to do so.
41
Research and Development
Strong performance in innovation is critical for Philips to maintain and increase its market
competitiveness. Through substantial investments in research & development (R&D), Philips has
created a vast knowledge base. In direct response to the needs of the market, Philips has adopted a
more end-user-oriented approach to innovation in recent years, in order to balance investments
between projects with more apparent short-term commercial prospects and projects creating new
options for medium and long-term value-creation.
Philips R&D activities are shared across Corporate Technologies and the operating divisions. The
Chief Technology Officer (CTO) of Philips manages the enabling technologies across the Company.
Corporate Technologies, employing 2,800 people, invests in world-class competencies and
technologies that are relevant to the entire Philips Group. In the operating divisions, some 7,800
employees in 26 countries are predominantly engaged in the development of products and
applications.
Technology, competence and innovation management
The CTO office is focused on technology management, competence management and innovation
effectiveness across Philips. Competence management in R&D is supported by a company-wide R&D core
curriculum. The CTO office also runs the Innovation Excellence program, a cross-functional drive
towards a market-driven alignment of all Philips-wide innovation processes.
Research and development expenditures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development expenditures |
|
|
1,659 |
|
|
|
1,629 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Research and development expenditures per sector 2) 3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
584 |
|
DAP |
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
Lighting |
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
282 |
|
Innovation & Emerging Business |
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
598 |
|
Inter-sector eliminations |
|
|
(306 |
) |
|
|
(317 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philips Group |
|
|
1,659 |
|
|
|
1,629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
|
2) |
|
Includes the write-off of acquired in-process research and development of EUR 13 million in
2007, (2006: EUR 33 million) |
|
3) |
|
Total R&D expenditures include costs related to external contract research, accounting for 3%
and 5% of the Companys R&D expenditures for the years 2006 and 2007, respectively. |
In 2007, Philips invested EUR 1.6 billion, or 6.1% of sales, in research and development, slightly
less than in 2006. Higher investments in Medical Systems, Lighting, DAP and Innovation & Emerging
Businesses were more than offset by lower expenditures in CE, largely due to the divestment of
Mobile Phones.
Medical Systems increase in R&D investment was primarily related to the acquisition of
Intermagnetics at the end of 2006. DAPs expenditures on research and development were on par with
2006, including investments in the new Arcitec shaver and the FlexCare toothbrush, both launched in
the second half of 2007. CE reduced its R&D expenditures, primarily due to the divestment of the
Mobile Phones business. Lightings research and development costs increased slightly compared to
2006, primarily due to acquisitions. Research and development expenditures at Innovation & Emerging
Businesses increased year-on-year, primarily due to higher R&D investments in the Healthcare and
Lifestyle Incubators within Corporate Technologies.
In 2007, investments in innovative technologies increased, especially in energy-efficient and
solid-state lighting solutions as well as in the areas of healthcare and wellness.
42
Philips strong innovation pipeline contributed significantly to the Companys sales growth in
2007, as 56% of Group sales came from newly introduced products, mainly driven by above-average
contributions from CE and Medical Systems. Philips aims to maintain its new-product-to-sales ratio
above 50%, while at the same time focusing on the profitability of new products.
Employment
Change in number of employees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in FTEs |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Position at beginning of year |
|
|
159,226 |
|
|
|
121,732 |
|
Consolidation changes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- new consolidations |
|
|
4,834 |
|
|
|
6,654 |
|
- deconsolidations |
|
|
(44,085 |
) |
|
|
(3,535 |
) |
Comparable change |
|
|
1,757 |
|
|
|
(1,050 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Position at
year-end of which: |
|
|
121,732 |
|
|
|
123,801 |
|
continuing operations |
|
|
115,092 |
|
|
|
118,098 |
|
discontinued operations |
|
|
6,640 |
|
|
|
5,703 |
|
|
Excluding discontinued operations (MedQuist in 2007 and Semiconductors in 2006), the total number
of employees of the Philips Group was 118,098 at the end of 2007, compared to 115,092 at the end of
2006. Approximately 46% were employed in the Lighting sector, due to the strong vertical
integration of this business, and about 23% at Medical Systems. The consumer businesses DAP and CE
accounted for 20% of Philips workforce.
Employees per sector
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in FTEs |
|
|
|
|
|
at the end of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
26,203 |
|
|
|
27,441 |
|
DAP |
|
|
9,933 |
|
|
|
9,881 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
14,486 |
|
|
|
13,516 |
|
Lighting |
|
|
47,739 |
|
|
|
54,323 |
|
Innovation & Emerging Business |
|
|
9,852 |
|
|
|
7,638 |
|
Group Management & Services |
|
|
6,879 |
|
|
|
5,299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,092 |
|
|
|
118,098 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
6,640 |
|
|
|
5,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121,732 |
|
|
|
123,801 |
|
|
The main employee increase in 2007 came from acquisitions made in Lighting (Partners in Lighting
International, Color Kinetics), CE (Digital Lifestyle Outfitters) and in Innovation & Emerging
Businesses (Health Watch and Raytel Cardiac Services).
The largest reductions in 2007 occurred due to the sale of business interests in Innovation &
Emerging Businesses (most notably Optical Storage), in CE (primarily the Mobile Phones business)
and in Group Management & Services (principally the Financial Shared Services operations).
Employees per market cluster
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in FTEs |
|
|
|
|
|
at the end of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western Europe |
|
|
38,852 |
|
|
|
46,466 |
|
North America |
|
|
20,501 |
|
|
|
21,682 |
|
Other mature markets |
|
|
1,831 |
|
|
|
1,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mature markets |
|
|
61,184 |
|
|
|
69,998 |
|
Key emerging markets |
|
|
31,893 |
|
|
|
30,323 |
|
Other emerging markets |
|
|
22,015 |
|
|
|
17,777 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,092 |
|
|
|
118,098 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
6,640 |
|
|
|
5,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121,732 |
|
|
|
123,801 |
|
|
43
Some 60% of Philips workforce is located in mature markets, and some 40% of Philips personnel is
employed in emerging markets. In 2007, key emerging markets saw a nominal employee decline compared
to 2006, largely due to the sale of the Financial Shared Services operations in India and the
divestment of Mobile Phones within CE. The sale of the Financial Shared Services operations in
Poland and Thailand was the main reason for the employee decline in other emerging markets. In
mature markets in Europe, the number of employees increased, mainly due to the acquisition of
Belgium-based PLI. North America saw an increase in employees mainly related to the acquisitions of
Color Kinetics, DLO, Health Watch and Raytel Cardiac Services.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average sales per employee |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In thousand of euros |
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Excluding the MedQuist business, which has been restated and presented as a discontinued
operation. |
Sales per employee decreased by 2% from EUR 228,000 in 2006 to EUR 224,000 in 2007, affected by 4%
unfavorable currency movements compared to 2006.
Adjusted for the adverse foreign currency impact in 2007, average sales per employee increased by
2%. This rise was driven by the significantly improved performance in CE, DAP and Lighting, partly
offset by declines in Medical Systems, primarily due to the further vertical integration related to
the acquisition of Intermagnetics, and in Innovation & Emerging Businesses related to the
divestment of Optical Storage.
Liquidity and capital resources
Cash Flows provided by continuing operations
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2007 are
presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
5,383 |
|
|
|
4,168 |
|
(Income) loss discontinued operations |
|
|
(4,482 |
) |
|
|
433 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities |
|
|
(571 |
) |
|
|
(3,082 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
1,519 |
|
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities |
|
|
(2,802 |
) |
|
|
3,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
(2,472 |
) |
|
|
5,449 |
|
Net cash used for financing activities |
|
|
(3,715 |
) |
|
|
(2,368 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used for) continuing operations |
|
|
(6,187 |
) |
|
|
3,081 |
|
Net cash provided by (used for) discontinued operations |
|
|
7,114 |
|
|
|
(115 |
) |
Effect on changes in exchange rates on cash positions |
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total changes in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
730 |
|
|
|
2,854 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
5,293 |
|
|
|
6,023 |
|
Less cash and cash equivalents at end of year discontinued
operations |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year continuing operations |
|
|
5,886 |
|
|
|
8,769 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Cash flows from operating activities and net capital expenditures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
1,519 |
|
Net capital expenditures |
|
|
(688 |
) |
|
|
(698 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
44
Net cash from operating activities amounted to EUR 1,519 million in 2007, compared to cash flows of
EUR 330 million in 2006. This EUR 1,189 million increase was driven by higher cash generation at
DAP, CE and GMS, due to increased earnings and lower working capital requirements. In addition, the
improvement was related to a EUR 742 million reduction in pension contributions compared to 2006,
which positively affected working capital.
Net capital expenditures totaled EUR 698 million, broadly in line with 2006. Reduced expenditures
in Lighting mainly related to higher investments in the acquired Lumileds business in 2006
and DAP were partly offset by higher investments at Medical Systems and CE. Proceeds from the sale
of fixed assets were lower than in 2006.
The EUR 4,105 million proceeds from the sale of other non-current financial assets were primarily
related to the further reduction of our financial holding in TSMC, which yielded EUR 3,895 million.
Additionally, EUR 1,640 million cash was generated from the sale of interests in businesses,
including the sale of 46.4 million shares in LG.Philips LCD, resulting in a cash inflow of EUR
1,547 million, as well as the divestments of the remaining parts of Optical Storage and Mobile
Phones. Furthermore, a net amount of EUR 385 million cash was generated from maturing currency
hedges.
Cash flows from acquisitions, divestments and derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Divestments & derivatives |
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
6,130 |
|
Acquisitions |
|
|
(2,498 |
) |
|
|
(1,502 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
During 2007, a total of EUR 1,502 million was utilized for acquisitions, notably PLI (EUR 561
million) and Color Kinetics (EUR 515 million), as well as DLO, Health Watch and Raytel Cardiac
Services.
In 2006, a total of EUR 2,498 million was used for acquisitions, notably Intermagnetics (EUR 993
million), Avent (EUR 689 million), Lifeline (EUR 583 million) and Witt Biomedical (EUR 110
million). The divestment of businesses, primarily within Innovation & Emerging Businesses,
generated EUR 384 million cash.
Cash flow from financing activities
Net cash used for financing activities in 2007, was EUR 2,368 million. The impact of changes in
debt was a reduction of EUR 281 million, including a EUR 113 million repayment of long-term bank
borrowings. Philips shareholders were paid EUR 659 million in dividend. Additionally, cash
outflows for share repurchase totaled EUR 1,609 million. This included EUR 810 million related to
hedging of obligations under the long-term employee incentive and employee stock purchase programs,
and a total of EUR 823 million related to the repurchases of the shares for cancellation, offset by
EUR 24 million representing dividend tax credit facility. Partially offsetting these cash outflows
was a net cash inflow of EUR 161 million due to the exercise of stock options.
Net cash used for financing activities in 2006 was EUR 3,715 million. The impact of changes in debt
was a reduction of EUR 437 million, including a EUR 208 million scheduled bond repayment. Philips
shareholders were paid EUR 523 million in dividend. Additionally, cash outflows for share
repurchase totaled EUR 2,899 million. This included EUR 414 million final repurchases related to
the EUR 1.5 billion share repurchase program announced in August 2005 that was completed in
February 2006, a total of EUR 118 million related to hedging of obligations under the long-term
employee incentive and employee stock purchase programs, and a total of EUR 2,367 million of share
repurchases for cancellation between July and December 2006. Offsetting the cash outflows in part
was a net cash inflow of EUR 145 million due to the exercise of stock options.
Cash flow from discontinued operations
In 2007, EUR 115 million cash was used by discontinued operations, the majority of which related to
tax payments in connection with the 2006 sale of Philips majority stake in the Semiconductors
business and operating cash flows of MedQuist in 2007.
In 2006, discontinued operations generated cash flows of EUR 7,114 million, predominantly related
to the sale of a majority stake in the Semiconductors division, which generated EUR 7,059 million.
45
Financing
The consolidated balance sheet for the years 2007 and 2006 is presented below:
Condensed consolidated balance sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
5,886 |
|
|
|
8,769 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
9,651 |
|
|
|
9,500 |
|
Assets of discontinued operations |
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
2,880 |
|
|
|
3,203 |
|
Equity-accounted investees |
|
|
2,974 |
|
|
|
1,886 |
|
Other non-current financial assets |
|
|
8,055 |
|
|
|
3,183 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
3,084 |
|
|
|
3,180 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
5,536 |
|
|
|
6,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
38,497 |
|
|
|
36,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payables and other liabilities |
|
|
8,129 |
|
|
|
7,799 |
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
Provisions |
|
|
3,293 |
|
|
|
3,104 |
|
Debt |
|
|
3,869 |
|
|
|
3,557 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
22,997 |
|
|
|
21,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
|
38,497 |
|
|
|
36,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Cash
and cash equivalents
In 2007, cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations increased by EUR 2,883 million to EUR
8,769 million at year-end. Cash proceeds from divestments amounted to EUR 5,745 million, including
a net cash inflow of EUR 3,895 million as a result of the sale of shares in TSMC and EUR 1,547
million for LG.Philips LCD. The share buyback programs led to a cash outflow of EUR 1,609 million.
There were further cash outflows for acquisitions of EUR 1,502 million, including EUR 561 million
for Partners in Lighting International, EUR 515 million for the acquisition of Color Kinetics, EUR
94 million for Health Watch, EUR 55 million for TIR Systems, EUR 77 million for Digital Lifestyle
Outftitters and EUR 74 million for Raytel Cardiac Services. Furthermore, a dividend of EUR 659
million was paid. Currency changes during 2007 decreased cash and cash equivalents by EUR 112
million.
In 2006, cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations increased by EUR 743 million to EUR
5,886 million at year-end.
Cash proceeds from divestments amounted to EUR 7,218 million, including a net cash inflow of EUR
7,059 million as a result of the sale of a majority stake in the Semiconductors division. The share
buyback programs led to a cash outflow of EUR 2,899 million. There were further cash outflows for
acquisitions of EUR 2,498 million, including EUR 583 million for the acquisition of Lifeline, EUR
689 million for Avent, EUR 993 million for Intermagnetics and EUR 110 million for Witt Biomedical.
Furthermore, a dividend of EUR 523 million was paid. Currency changes during 2006 decreased cash
and cash equivalents by EUR 197 million.
46
Debt
position
Total debt outstanding at the end of 2007 was EUR 3,557 million, compared with EUR 3,869 million at
the end of 2006.
Changes in debt are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New borrowings |
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Repayments |
|
|
(543 |
) |
|
|
(310 |
) |
Consolidation and currency effects |
|
|
(181 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total changes in debt |
|
|
(618 |
) |
|
|
(312 |
) |
|
1) Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation.
During the year, total debt decreased by EUR 312 million. Philips repaid EUR 113 million of bank
facilities; repayments under capital leases were EUR 24 million and EUR 15 million resulted from
reductions in other long-term debt. Repayments under short-term debt totaled EUR 158 million. New
borrowings totaled EUR 29 million. Other changes resulting from consolidation and currency effects
led to a reduction of EUR 31 million.
In 2006, total debt decreased by EUR 618 million. Philips repaid EUR 208 million in a scheduled
bond repayment. The remaining repayments consisted of bank facilities of EUR 277 million, capital
lease transactions of EUR 8 million and EUR 50 million resulting from reductions in other debt. New
borrowings of EUR 106 million included EUR 97 million from increased short-term borrowings. Other
changes resulting from consolidation and currency effects led to a reduction of EUR 181 million.
Long-term debt as a proportion of the total debt stood at 34% at the end of 2007, compared to 78%
at the end of 2006.
Net debt to group equity
Net debt (cash) to group equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in billions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net debt (cash) |
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
Group equity 2) |
|
|
23.0 |
|
|
|
21.7 |
|
Ratio |
|
|
(10):110 |
|
|
|
(32):132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation.
|
|
2) |
|
Stockholders equity and minority interests |
The Company had a net cash position (cash and cash equivalents, net of debt) of EUR 5,212 million
at the end of 2007, compared to a net cash position at the end of 2006 of EUR 2,017 million.
See under the heading Reconciliation of non-US GAAP information in this item incorporated by
reference for a reconciliation of non-US GAAP measures to the most directly comparable US GAAP
measure(s).
Stockholders
equity
Stockholders equity decreased by EUR 1,313 million to EUR 21,684 million at December 31, 2007. The
decrease was mainly attributable to share repurchase programs for both capital reduction purposes
and the hedging of long-term incentive and employee stock purchase programs, which reduced equity
by a total of EUR 1,633 million. The dividend payment to shareholders in 2007 further reduced
equity by EUR 659 million. The decrease was offset by EUR 305 million related to re-issuance of
treasury stock and share-based compensation plans and a further EUR 674 million increase related to
total changes in comprehensive income net of tax.
Stockholders equity increased by EUR 6,331 million to EUR 22,997 million at December 31, 2006. Net
income contributed EUR 5,383 million, while unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities had
an upward effect of EUR 4,291 million, mainly related to the changed accounting treatment of TSMC.
The unrealized gain on the value of TSMC was partly offset by EUR 2,899 million due to the share
repurchase programs for both capital reduction purposes and the hedging of long-term incentive and
employee stock purchase programs, and by EUR 523 million due to the dividend payment to
shareholders in 2006. There was a net decrease of EUR 263 million related to pension liabilities,
including the effect of adoption of SFAS No. 158.
The number of outstanding common shares of Royal Philips Electronics at December 31, 2007, was
1,065 million (2006: 1,107 million).
47
At the end of 2007, the Company held 52.1 million shares in treasury to cover the future delivery
of shares in connection with the 61.4 million rights outstanding at year-end 2007 under the
Companys long-term incentive plan and convertible personnel debentures. At the end of 2007, the
Company held 25.8 million shares for cancellation. At the end of 2006, the Company held 35.9
million shares in treasury to cover the future delivery of shares in connection with the 65.5
million rights outstanding at year-end 2006 under the Companys long-term incentive plans and
convertible personnel debentures. Treasury shares are accounted for as a reduction of stockholders
equity.
Liquidity
position
Including the Companys net cash position, listed available for-sale securities, trading securities
and listed equity-accounted investees, as well as its USD 2.5 billion commercial paper program
supported by the revolving credit facility, the Company had access to net available liquidity
resources of EUR 11,374 million as of December 31, 2007,
compared to EUR 13,439 million one year earlier.
The fair value of the Companys listed available-for-sale securities, based on quoted market prices
at December 31, 2007, amounted to EUR 1,776 million, of which EUR 1,699 million related to TSMC.
Philips shareholdings in its main listed equity-accounted investees had a fair value of EUR 2,688
million based on quoted market prices at December 31, 2007, and consisted primarily of the
Companys holdings in LG.Philips LCD with a value of EUR 2,556 million and TPV Technology with a
value of EUR 130 million. The Company has a lock-up period associated with the sale of shares in
TPV that expires in September 2008 and LG.Philips LCD that expired in January 2008.
Philips has a USD 2.5 billion commercial paper program, under which it can issue commercial paper
up to 364 days in tenor, both in the US and in Europe, in any major freely convertible currency.
There is a panel of banks, six in Europe and five in the US, that support the program. When Philips
wants to fund through the commercial paper program, it contacts the panel of banks. The interest is
at market rates prevailing at the time of issuance of the commercial paper. There is no collateral
requirement in the commercial paper program. There are no limitations on Philips use of the
program, save for market considerations, e.g. that the commercial paper market itself is not open.
If this were to be the case, Philips USD 2.5 billion committed revolving credit facility could act
as back-up for short-term financing requirements that normally would be satisfied through the
commercial paper program. The USD 2.5 billion revolving credit facility does not have a material
adverse change clause, has no financial covenants and does not have credit-rating-related
acceleration possibilities. As of December 31, 2007, Philips did not have any commercial paper
outstanding.
As at December 31, 2007, the Company had total cash and cash equivalents of EUR 8,769 million; the
Company pools cash from subsidiaries in the extent legally and economically feasible. Cash in
subsidiaries is not necessarily freely available for alternative uses due to possible legal or
economic restrictions. The amount of cash not immediately available is not considered material for
the Company to meet its cash obligations. The Company had a total debt position of EUR 3,557
million at year-end 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
5,886 |
|
|
|
8,769 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
(3,006 |
) |
|
|
(1,212 |
) |
Short-term debt |
|
|
(863 |
) |
|
|
(2,345 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash |
|
|
2,017 |
|
|
|
5,212 |
|
Available-for-sale securities at market value |
|
|
6,529 |
|
|
|
1,776 |
|
Trading securities |
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
|
|
Main listed investments in equity-accounted
investees at market value |
|
|
2,803 |
|
|
|
2,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net available liquidity |
|
|
11,541 |
|
|
|
9,676 |
|
Revolving credit facility/CP program |
|
|
1,898 |
|
|
|
1,698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net available liquidity resources |
|
|
13,439 |
|
|
|
11,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
48
The Company expects to have significant cash outflows during 2008 that will affect the overall
liquidity position of the Company. In November 2007, the Company announced the acquisition of
Genlyte Group Incorporated for an expected purchase price of EUR 1.8 billion. This acquisition was
completed in January 2008. During December 2007 the Company announced further acquisitions
including Respironics for an expected purchase price of EUR 3.6 billion and VISICU for EUR 290
million. The Company has also announced its intention to repurchase a further EUR 5 billion of
shares for cancellation, and this program is largely expected to be completed during 2008. Also
included within total short-term debt is EUR 1,692 million of bonds, with EUR 130 million due to
mature in February 2008 and EUR 1,562 million due to mature in May 2008. The dividend for 2008 is
expected to be some EUR 715 million.
The information on pages 54 through 57 under the heading Acquisitions of the 2007 Annual Report,
is incorporated herein by reference.
Other Information
Share repurchase programs
On January 22, 2007, the Company started a EUR 1.6 billion share repurchase program for capital
reduction purposes through a second trading line on Euronext Amsterdam. Under this program, shares
are repurchased from shareholders who are tax-exempt or are able to achieve tax compensation. Under
this program, a total of 25,813,898 shares were acquired worth EUR 0.8 billion. The mechanics of
the second trading line and all transactions in Philips shares under this share repurchase program
are published on the Companys website.
On September 5, 2007, the Company started a program to repurchase approximately 15 million
additional Philips shares on Euronext Amsterdam in connection with cumulative obligations resulting
from its existing long-term incentive and employee stock purchase programs. These repurchases were
completed in 2007 and increased the number of shares held by the Company versus shares due under
the programs. The shares repurchased are held by the Company as treasury shares until they are
required.
On December 19, 2007, the Company announced that it plans to repurchase up to approximately EUR 5
billion worth of Philips shares for the purpose of capital reduction, which program is expected to
be largely completed by the end of 2008. This program includes the portion of the Companys EUR 1.6
billion second trading line repurchase program that has yet to be completed. Through its second
trading line program, Philips repurchased EUR 0.8 billion worth of shares for cancellation in 2007.
The Company started the new repurchase program on January 2, 2008, and will enter into subsequent
discretionary management agreements with one or more banks to repurchase Philips shares within the
limits of relevant laws and regulations (in particular EC Regulation 2273/2003) and Philips
articles of association. The appropriate authorizations to complete the program will be proposed to
the 2008 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders.
In accordance with Dutch law, the Company has informed the Netherlands Authority for the Financial
Markets of its holdings of Philips shares. All transactions in Philips shares under these share
repurchase programs have been and will be reported on the Companys website on a weekly basis.
Capital
reduction
On January 18, 2008, the Company started the procedure for the cancellation of Philips shares
acquired or to be acquired pursuant to the share repurchase programs for capital reduction purposes
initiated in January 2007 and January 2008. The number of shares to be cancelled shall be
determined by the Board of Management but shall not exceed 114,282,676 shares. Pursuant to the
relevant statutory provisions, cancellation may not be effected earlier than March 18, 2008.
Legal proceedings
The Company and certain of its (former) group companies are involved as a party in legal
proceedings, including regulatory and other governmental proceedings, relating to such matters as
competition issues, commercial transactions, product liability, participations and environmental
pollution. In respect of antitrust laws, the Company and certain of its (former) group companies
are involved in investigations by competition law authorities in several jurisdictions and are
engaged in litigation in this respect. Since the ultimate disposition of asserted claims and
proceedings and investigations cannot be predicted with certainty, an adverse outcome could have a
material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position and consolidated results
of operations for a particular period.
49
For a description of the legal proceedings relating to asbestos, MedQuist, LG.Philips LCD and CRT
Investigations and other matters, the information in note 27, pages 173 through 176 of the 2007
Annual Report is incorporated herein by reference.
IFRS-only
Currently, Philips primary external and internal reporting is based on US GAAP. In addition,
Philips issues quarterly and annual financial information prepared in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has issued a final ruling that eliminates the
requirement that Foreign Private Issuers such as Philips file US GAAP-based financial statements
(or a reconciliation thereto) and will accept reporting based solely on IFRS.
Consequently, Philips will simplify its reporting by moving to IFRS as its sole reporting standard
no later than from January 1, 2009, and will discontinue the use of US GAAP as of the same date.
Reconciliation of non-US GAAP information
Explanation of Non-US GAAP measures
Koninklijke
Philips Electronics N.V. (the Company) believes that an understanding of sales
performance is enhanced when the effects of currency movements and acquisitions and divestments
(changes in consolidation) are excluded. Accordingly, in addition to presenting nominal growth,
comparable growth is also provided.
Comparable sales exclude the effects of currency movements and changes in consolidation. As
indicated in the Accounting Policies, sales and income are translated from foreign currencies into
the Companys reporting currency, the Euro, at the exchange rate on transaction dates during the
respective years. As a result of significant currency movements during the years presented, the
effects of translating foreign currency sales amounts into euros had a material impact that has
been excluded in arriving at the comparable sales in euros. Currency effects have been calculated
by translating previous years foreign currency sales amounts into euros at the following years
exchange rates in comparison with the sales in euros as historically reported. Years under review
were characterized by a number of acquisitions and divestments, as a result of which activities
were consolidated or deconsolidated. The effect of consolidation changes has also been excluded in
arriving at the comparable sales. For the purpose of calculating comparable sales growth, when a
previously consolidated entity is sold or contributed to a venture that is not consolidated by the
Company, relevant sales are excluded from impacted prior-year periods. Similarly, when an entity is
acquired, relevant sales are excluded from impacted periods.
Philips discusses adjusted income from operations in this Report on Form 20-F. Adjusted income
from operations represents income from operations before amortization, impairment and write-off
(relating to in-process R&D) of intangible assets generated in acquisitions (and therefore
excluding software). The Company uses the term adjusted income from operations to evaluate the
performance of the Philips Group and its operating divisions. Referencing adjusted income from
operations is considered appropriate in light of the following:
a) |
|
Philips has announced that one of its strategic drivers is to increase profitability through
re-allocation of its resources towards opportunities offering more consistent and higher
returns. Moreover, Philips intends to redeploy capital through value-creating acquisitions.
Since 2006, management has used the adjusted income from operations measurement internally
to monitor performance of the businesses on a comparable basis. As of 2007, Philips has also
set external performance targets based on this measurement as it will not be distorted by the
unpredictable effects of future, unidentified acquisitions. This is particularly relevant as
the acquisition activity is intended to increase, but the nature and the exact timing and
financial statement impact of such future unidentified acquisitions is impossible to predict;
and |
|
b) |
|
As part of its re-allocation of resources towards opportunities offering more consistent and
higher returns, Philips is engaged in the ongoing disposition of significant non-core minority
stakes. These dispositions will affect results relating to equity-accounted investees and the
amount of financial income, as well as result in potentially significant capital gains or
losses. These amounts are not included in income from operations and therefore the
presentation of adjusted income from operations will enhance comparability of results
between years. |
Non U.S. investors are advised that such presentation is different from the terms used in Philips
results announcements and Annual Report 2007.
50
The Company believes that an understanding of the Philips Groups financial condition is enhanced
by the disclosure of net operating capital (NOC), as this figure is used by Philips management to
evaluate the capital efficiency of the Philips Group and its operating divisions. NOC is defined
as: total assets excluding assets from discontinued operations less: (a) cash and cash equivalents,
(b) deferred tax assets, (c) other non-current financial assets, (d) investments in
equity-accounted investees, and after deduction of: (e) provisions excluding deferred tax
liabilities, (f) accounts and notes payable, (g) accrued liabilities, (h) current/non-current
liabilities, and (i) trading securities.
Net debt is defined as the sum of long- and short-term debt minus cash and cash equivalents. The
net debt position as a percentage of the sum of total group equity (stockholders equity and
minority interests) and net debt is presented to express the financial strength of the Company.
This measure is widely used by investment analysts and is therefore included in the disclosure.
Cash flows before financing activities, being the sum total of net cash from operating activities
and net cash from investing activities, are presented separately to facilitate the readers
understanding of the Companys funding requirements.
Composition of net debt to group equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
3,320 |
|
|
|
3,006 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
Short-term debt |
|
|
1,167 |
|
|
|
863 |
|
|
|
2,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt |
|
|
4,487 |
|
|
|
3,869 |
|
|
|
3,557 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(5,143 |
) |
|
|
(5,886 |
) |
|
|
(8,769 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net debt (cash) (total debt less cash and cash equivalents) |
|
|
(656 |
) |
|
|
(2,017 |
) |
|
|
(5,212 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interests |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
16,666 |
|
|
|
22,997 |
|
|
|
21,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Group equity |
|
|
16,724 |
|
|
|
23,037 |
|
|
|
21,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net debt divided by net debt and group equity (in %) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(32 |
) |
Group equity divided by net debt and group equity (in %) |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
consoli- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
comparable |
|
|
currency |
|
|
dation |
|
|
nominal |
|
|
|
growth |
|
|
effects |
|
|
changes |
|
|
growth |
|
2007 versus 2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
DAP |
|
|
15.4 |
|
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
Lighting |
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
(3.1 |
) |
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
Innovation and Emerging Business |
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
(80.6 |
) |
|
|
(52.9 |
) |
Group Management & Services |
|
|
30.8 |
|
|
|
(2.3 |
) |
|
|
(10.5 |
) |
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philips Group |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 1) versus 2005 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
DAP |
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
1.5 |
|
Lighting |
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
|
Innovation and Emerging Business |
|
|
(8.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(12.3 |
) |
|
|
(21.6 |
) |
Group Management & Services |
|
|
14.1 |
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philips Group |
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 1) versus 2004 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
DAP |
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
5.1 |
|
Lighting |
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
Innovation and Emerging Business |
|
|
(3.9 |
) |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
(7.4 |
) |
|
|
(11.0 |
) |
Group Management & Services |
|
|
(20.1 |
) |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
(40.2 |
) |
|
|
(60.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philips Group |
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Composition of cash flows before financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
1,519 |
|
Cash flows investing activities |
|
|
1,694 |
|
|
|
(2,802 |
) |
|
|
3,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
2,841 |
|
|
|
(2,472 |
) |
|
|
5,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
52
Adjusted IFO to Income from operations (IFO)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Innovation & |
|
|
Group |
|
|
|
Philips |
|
|
Medical |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emerging |
|
|
Management |
|
|
|
Group |
|
|
Systems |
|
|
DAP |
|
|
Electronics |
|
|
Lighting |
|
|
Businesses |
|
|
& Services |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
2,065 |
|
|
|
875 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
(297 |
) |
Amortization of intangibles (excl.
software) |
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
(120 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Write off of acquired in-process R&D |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
1,852 |
|
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
(297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
1,386 |
|
|
|
861 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(699 |
) |
Amortization of intangibles (excl.
software) |
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Write off of acquired in-process R&D |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
1,201 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
1,652 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
(192 |
) |
Amortization of intangibles (excl.
software) |
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
(80 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Write off of acquired in-process R&D |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
688 |
|
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
53
Net operating capital to total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in million of euros |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Innovation & |
|
|
Group |
|
|
|
Philips |
|
|
Medical |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emerging |
|
|
Management & |
|
|
|
Group |
|
|
Systems |
|
|
DAP |
|
|
Electronics |
|
|
Lighting |
|
|
Businesses |
|
|
Services |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
10,586 |
|
|
|
4,104 |
|
|
|
1,136 |
|
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
3,886 |
|
|
|
1,001 |
|
|
|
705 |
|
Eliminate liabilities comprised in NOC: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- payables/liabilities |
|
|
7,799 |
|
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
|
567 |
|
|
|
2,494 |
|
|
|
1,053 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
1,769 |
|
- intercompany accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(138 |
) |
- provisions1) |
|
|
2,417 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
1,750 |
|
Include assets not comprised in NOC: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- investments in equity-accounted
investees |
|
|
1,886 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
1,714 |
|
- other non-current financial assets |
|
|
3,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,183 |
|
- deferred tax assets |
|
|
1,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,370 |
|
- liquid assets |
|
|
8,769 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,769 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,010 |
|
|
|
6,033 |
|
|
|
1,779 |
|
|
|
2,534 |
|
|
|
5,133 |
|
|
|
1,409 |
|
|
|
19,122 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
8,518 |
|
|
|
4,125 |
|
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
(228 |
) |
|
|
2,527 |
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
Exclude liabilities comprised in NOC: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- payables/liabilities |
|
|
8,130 |
|
|
|
1,663 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
2,389 |
|
|
|
989 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
2,077 |
|
- intercompany accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
(140 |
) |
- provisions2) |
|
|
2,684 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
1,890 |
|
Include assets not comprised in NOC: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- investments in equity-accounted
investees |
|
|
2,974 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
2,741 |
|
- securities |
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
192 |
|
- other non-current financial assets |
|
|
8,055 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,055 |
|
- deferred tax assets |
|
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,627 |
|
- liquid assets |
|
|
5,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,066 |
|
|
|
6,096 |
|
|
|
1,768 |
|
|
|
2,516 |
|
|
|
3,719 |
|
|
|
1,431 |
|
|
|
22,536 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
5,439 |
|
|
|
3,179 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
(296 |
) |
|
|
2,491 |
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
(531 |
) |
Exclude liabilities comprised in NOC: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- payables/liabilities |
|
|
8,433 |
|
|
|
1,648 |
|
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
2,540 |
|
|
|
956 |
|
|
|
568 |
|
|
|
2,265 |
|
- intercompany accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(144 |
) |
- provisions3) |
|
|
2,347 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
1,436 |
|
Include assets not comprised in NOC: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- investments in equity-accounted
investees |
|
|
5,338 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
5,105 |
|
- other non-current financial assets |
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
729 |
|
- deferred tax assets |
|
|
1,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,992 |
|
- liquid assets |
|
|
5,143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,421 |
|
|
|
5,160 |
|
|
|
896 |
|
|
|
2,657 |
|
|
|
3,643 |
|
|
|
1,070 |
|
|
|
15,995 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
4,484 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Provisions on balance sheet EUR 3,104 million excluding deferred tax liabilities of EUR 687 million |
|
2) |
|
Provisions on balance sheet EUR 3,293 million excluding deferred tax liabilities of EUR 609 million |
|
3) |
|
Provisions on balance sheet EUR 2,634 million excluding deferred tax liabilities of EUR 287 million |
|
4) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
54
The year 2006
|
|
2006 was a landmark year in the history of Philips, one that included the sale of a
majority stake in the Semiconductors division, the further disposal of cyclical, non-core
activities and a number of strategically-aligned acquisitions, targeted at high-growth,
high-profit areas. |
|
|
Continuation of the share repurchase program resulted in total cash returned to
shareholders of over EUR 3.3 billion in 2006, including the annual dividend. |
|
|
Full-year sales in 2006 increased by 5% nominally and 6% comparably to EUR 26,682 million
in 2005. |
|
|
IFO amounted to EUR 1,201 million in 2006, compared with EUR 1,558 million in 2005,
reflecting amongst other things a EUR 256 million charge for asbestos-related product
liabilities, net of insurance recoveries, in 2006 as well as a EUR 136 million gain on the TPV
transaction and a EUR 170 million release of a postretirement medical benefits provision, both
in 2005. |
|
|
Results relating to equity-accounted investees decreased as the 2005 results included a EUR
1,545 million profit from the sale of several investments. |
|
|
In 2006, income from discontinued operations of EUR 4,482 million included both
Semiconductors operational result and the EUR 4,283 million gain on the sale of the majority
stake in the division and the earnings related to the discontinued MedQuist operation. |
|
|
In 2006, net income amounted to EUR 5,383 million, compared to EUR 2,868 million in 2005,
primarily as a result of the sale of a majority stake in the Semiconductors division. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
25,445 |
|
|
|
26,682 |
|
% nominal increase |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
% comparable increase |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO |
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
1,201 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
1,652 |
|
|
|
1,386 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
2,868 |
|
|
|
5,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
5,439 |
|
|
|
8,518 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
2,841 |
|
|
|
(2,472 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees (FTEs) |
|
|
159,226 |
|
|
|
121,732 |
|
of which discontinued operations |
|
|
44,174 |
|
|
|
6,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Sales in 2006 increased by 6% on a comparable basis compared to 2005 (5% nominally). Medical
Systems (+8%), Domestic Appliances and Personal Care (DAP) (+11%), Consumer Electronics (CE) (+5%)
and Lighting (+8%) all posted significant comparable sales growth. Nominal sales growth of 5% in
2006 was mainly driven by DAP (+15%, boosted by the acquisition of Avent) and Lighting (+14%,
boosted by the acquisition of Lumileds). The overall sales increase in the main operating sectors
was partly offset by a 22% nominal sales decline in 2006 in Innovation & Emerging Businesses,
affected by the divestments of Optical Storage, Philips Business Communications and Philips
Enabling Technologies Group. On a comparable basis, sales of Innovation & Emerging Businesses
declined by 9% in 2006.
In 2006 gross margin of EUR 8,250 million increased by EUR 303 million compared to 2005, driven by
the sales growth. Gross margin as a percentage of sales declined slightly, from 31.2% in 2005 to
30.9% in 2006. The sales-driven improvement was partly offset by a EUR 256 million charge,
primarily related to an accrual for unasserted potential future claims in respect of
asbestos-related product liabilities, net of insurance recoveries.
55
As a percentage of sales, selling expenses (17.4%) in 2006 were the same as in 2005 and research
and development (R&D) expenses were marginally lower in 2006 (2006: 6.2%, 2005: 6.3%) General and
administrative (G&A) expenses, however, increased both in nominal terms (+ EUR 195 million) and as
a percentage of sales, to 3.6%. In 2006, additional implementation costs related to compliance with
section 404 of the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act were required, while 2005 included a EUR 121 million
release of a postretirement medical benefits provision.
Adjusted IFO of EUR 1,386 million decreased by EUR 266 million in 2006 compared to 2005. In 2006
amortization charges of EUR 185 million increased by EUR 91 million, mainly due to acquisitions in
Medical Systems (Intermagnetics and Witt Biomedical), DAP (Avent), Lighting (Lumileds) and
Innovation & Emerging Businesses (Lifeline).
In 2006 IFO decreased by EUR 357 million, impacted by the following significant incidental items:
|
|
in 2006, a EUR 256 million charge, primarily related to an additional accrual for
asbestos-related product liabilities, net of insurance recoveries, included in the IFO of
Group Management & Services; |
|
|
in 2005, a EUR 170 million release of a postretirement medical benefits provision, of which
EUR 116 million was included in Group Management & Services; |
|
|
in 2005, a EUR 136 million gain on the sale of certain parts of CEs monitors and FlatTV
businesses to TPV Technology. |
IFO as a percentage of sales decreased from 6.1% to 4.5% despite IFO increases achieved by Medical
Systems, DAP and Lighting.
Medical Systems generated IFO of EUR 734 million (2005: EUR 688 million), benefiting from 8.3%
comparable sales growth and improved gross margins, partly offset by acquisition-related charges.
In 2006, DAP improved its IFO by EUR 46 million to EUR 370 million. The year-on-year IFO increase
was primarily driven by higher sales and an improved gross margin.
In 2006, CE achieved IFO of EUR 313 million in 2006, compared to EUR 404 million in 2005, which
benefited from a EUR 136 million gain on the TPV transaction. The severe margin erosion in the
first half of 2006, due to intense competition, eased off in the second half of the year.
In 2006 Lightings IFO increased to EUR 577 million (2005: EUR 499 million), mainly driven by
profitable sales growth, lower non-manufacturing costs and the inclusion of Lumileds for the full
year.
In 2006, Innovation and Emerging Businesses IFO loss of EUR 94 million was positively impacted by
an aggregated EUR 77 million gain on the sale of businesses.
In 2006, the Group Management & Services sector generated a negative IFO of EUR 699 million (2005:
negative EUR 192 million), affected by the aforementioned EUR 256 million charge for
asbestos-related product liabilities. The deviation to 2005 was also a result of a EUR 116 million
release of the postretirement medical benefits provision in 2005, which was partly offset by lower
pension and other postretirement benefits costs in 2006.
Net income in 2006 amounted to EUR 5,383 million compared to EUR 2,868 million in 2005. The
increase is largely attributable to the after-tax gain of EUR 4,283 million on the sale of the
majority stake in the Semiconductors division and lower income tax, partly offset by the lower
operational result of LG.Philips LCD. Net income in 2005 included a EUR 1,778 million gain on the
sale of several financial holdings, partly offset by a EUR 416 million impairment charge for
LG.Philips Displays.
Cash flows before financing activities in 2006 provided by continuing operations decreased from a
cash inflow of EUR 2,841 million in 2005 to a cash outflow of EUR 2,472 million in 2006, which was
mainly due to several acquisitions and higher pension contributions in the United Kingdom and
United States. Cash flows in 2005 were positively affected by the sale of several financial
holdings, mainly in NAVTEQ, TSMC and LG.Philips LCD.
In 2006, Philips cancelled over 173 million shares. During the year, 102 million shares were
repurchased, thereby returning EUR 3.3 billion to shareholders including the annual dividend.
56
Performance of the Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for the per common share data |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
25,445 |
|
|
|
26,682 |
|
IFO |
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
1,201 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Financial income and expenses |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(526 |
) |
|
|
(167 |
) |
Results equity-accounted investees |
|
|
1,754 |
|
|
|
(157 |
) |
Minority interests |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
2,879 |
|
|
|
901 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
4,482 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
2,868 |
|
|
|
5,383 |
|
Per common share (in euro) basic |
|
|
2.29 |
|
|
|
4.58 |
|
Per common share (in euro) diluted |
|
|
2.29 |
|
|
|
4.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Sales
In percentage terms the composition of the growth in sales of 2006 compared with 2005 was as
follows:
Sales growth composition 20061) versus 20051)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
consoli- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
comparable |
|
|
currency |
|
|
dation |
|
|
nominal |
|
|
|
growth |
|
|
effects |
|
|
changes |
|
|
growth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
DAP |
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
1.5 |
|
Lighting |
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
|
Innovation & Emerging Business |
|
|
(8.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(12.3 |
) |
|
|
(21.6 |
) |
Group Management & Services |
|
|
14.1 |
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philips Group |
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Sales in 2006 increased by 4.9% on a nominal basis and 6.4% on a comparable basis, to EUR 26,682
million. The net effect of acquisitions, divestments and currency movements resulted in a net
decline of 1.5%. On a comparable basis, sales growth was particularly strong in DAP, Medical and
Lighting.
The robust comparable growth at DAP in 2006 was primarily driven by Shaving & Beauty, Oral
Healthcare and Domestic Appliances, each of which showed double-digit growth. The Lighting increase
was attributable to double-digit comparable growth in Luminaires and Automotive, Special Lighting &
UHP. Medical Systems achieved sales growth across all categories. Growth was most visible in
Computed Tomography and Nuclear Medicine, each of which generated above 10% sales growth in 2006.
In CE, the sales increase in 2006 was driven by double-digit growth in Connected Displays and
Peripherals & Accessories, partly offset by declines in Entertainment Solutions and Home Networks.
Innovation & Emerging Business recorded a nominal sales decrease mainly due to the divestment of
non-core activities within Corporate Investments.
57
Income from operations
The following overview shows sales, IFO, according to the 2007 sector classification.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as a % of |
|
|
|
sales |
|
|
IFO |
|
|
sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
6,448 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
DAP |
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
10,576 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
Lighting |
|
|
5,466 |
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
Innovation & Emerging Business |
|
|
1,493 |
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
Group Management & Services |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philips Group |
|
|
26,682 |
|
|
|
1,201 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as a % of |
|
|
|
sales |
|
|
IFO |
|
|
sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
6,013 |
|
|
|
688 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
DAP |
|
|
2,194 |
|
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
10,422 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
Lighting |
|
|
4,775 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
Innovation & Emerging Business |
|
|
1,905 |
|
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
(8.7 |
) |
Group Management & Services |
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philips Group |
|
|
25,445 |
|
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Total IFO decreased from 6.1% to 4.5% of sales in 2006, mainly due to a EUR 256 million charge for
asbestos-related product liabilities, net of insurance recoveries, in 2006, while the results in
2005 benefited from a EUR 136 million gain on the sale of certain activities within CE to TPV
Technology and a EUR 170 million release of the postretirement medical benefits provision within
Group Management & Services.
In 2006 Medical Systems IFO increased by 6.7% over 2005. The 2006 results reflected the impact of
higher sales and enhanced cost controls, which more than offset post-merger integration costs and
purchase-accounting charges (totaling EUR 78 million) related to Witt Biomedical and
Intermagnetics.
In 2006 DAPs IFO improved by 14.2%, primarily due to strong sales growth and an improved gross
margin. IFO as a percentage of sales declined slightly in 2006 compared to 2005, due to
acquisition-related charges for Avent (EUR 14 million).
CEs IFO decreased from EUR 404 million in 2005 to EUR 313 million in 2006. The 2005 result
included a EUR 136 million gain related to the sale of certain parts of CEs monitors and FlatTV
business to TVP Technology. Excluding the aforementioned TPV transaction gain in 2005, IFO as a
percentage of sales increased from 2.6% in 2005 to 3.0% as a result of the ongoing focus on margin
management, despite difficult market conditions in the first half of 2006.
In 2006 Lightings IFO improved by 15.6% over 2005, mainly as a consequence of the strong sales
growth. The 2005 result included a loss of EUR 11 million for the acquired Lumileds business
(mainly acquisition-related charges), while results in 2006 included a EUR 43 million
acquisition-related charge.
Income from operations of Innovation & Emerging Businesses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Technologies |
|
|
(108 |
) |
|
|
(91 |
) |
Corporate Investments / other |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
Consumer Healthcare Solutions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
58
The result of Innovation and Emerging Business in 2006 improved year-on-year, mainly due to
Corporate Technologies, aided by a gain on the sale of CryptoTec (EUR 31 million), whereas 2005
included a loss for the divested PolyLED. Corporate Investments result included a gain on the sale
of businesses totaling EUR 44 million in 2006.
The sector Group Management and Services mainly reflects costs of the corporate and regional
organizations, pension and other postretirement costs, and investments in the global brand campaign
in 2006. The total loss for Group Management and Services (EUR 699 million) was negatively impacted
by the EUR 256 million charge in respect of asbestos-related product liabilities, net of insurance
recoveries, while the result in 2005 was positively affected by a release of a postretirement
medical benefits provision in (EUR 116 million). The IFO of Group Management and Services was
further affected by gains on the sale of real estate totaling EUR 54 million, compared to EUR 122
million in 2005. The sale of the Philips Pension Competence Center in 2005 resulted in a gain of
EUR 42 million. Increased overhead costs in the corporate center in 2006 were mainly due to
implementation costs related to compliance with section 404 of the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Pensions
Net periodic pension costs of defined-benefit pension plans amounted to EUR 75 million in 2006
(2005: EUR 157 million). The contributions to defined-contribution pension plans amounted to EUR 80
million (2005: EUR 56 million).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pension costs |
|
|
(216 |
) |
|
|
(155 |
) |
of which operating divisions |
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
(93 |
) |
of which Group Management & Services |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The changed accounting rule for pensions and other postretirement benefits (SFAS No. 158) requires
Philips to post the funded status of pensions and other postretirement benefit plans on the balance
sheet. As a consequence, actuarial gains and losses will directly affect stockholders equity
through changes in other comprehensive income, while there will no longer be any additional minimum
pension liability. These changes resulted in a net reduction of stockholders equity of EUR 477
million in 2006.
This accounting standard in 2006 has no impact on the Companys income statement.
Restructuring charges
Restructuring charges by sector
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
DAP |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Lighting |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Innovation & Emerging Businesses |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
Group Management & Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reduction of excess provisions |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
During 2006, a net charge of EUR 82 million was included in IFO for restructuring.
The most significant new restructuring projects in 2006 were:
|
|
Medical Systems: transfer of the production of SPECT cameras from Milpitas to Cleveland; |
|
|
DAP: restructuring of the Klagenfurt site (Austria), reduction of the fixed cost base and
providing a more diverse and flexible supply base; |
|
|
Lighting: reallocation of parts of the activities in Weert, Netherlands, to low-cost areas,
the relocation in Mexico of all Juarez plant activities to the Monterrey plant and the
relocation of the standard Lead in Wire business in Deurne, Netherlands, to Poland. |
59
The Companys remaining restructuring in 2006 covered a number of smaller projects.
There were no Goodwill impairment charges in 2006 and 2005.
Net restructuring charges in 2005 amounted to EUR 126 million, consisting of gross charges totaling
EUR 134 million, partly offset by releases of EUR 8 million.
The most significant projects in 2005 were the closing of the Audio/Video Innovation Center and the
restructuring of the Mobile Infotainment business in CE. Furthermore, within Lighting,
rationalization took place in Lamps through downsizing of excess capacity and the transfer of
production to low-wage countries. Within the Innovation & Emerging Businesses, a number of
activities were prepared for disentanglement or divestment. The remaining restructuring projects in
2005 covered a number of smaller projects, all relating to lay-offs.
Financial income and expenses
Financial income and expenses consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expenses (net) |
|
|
(202 |
) |
|
|
(189 |
) |
Sales of securities |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
The net interest expense in 2006 was EUR 13 million lower than in 2005, mainly as a result of
higher average cash positions and higher average interest rates applied in 2006 to these cash
positions during 2006, compared to 2005. This was offset by increased interest expenses on
derivatives related to hedging of the Groups foreign-currency-denominated cash and intercompany
funding positions.
Income from the sale of securities consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from the sale of securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of Atos Origin shares |
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of Great Nordic shares |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
During 2006, there were no sales of securities, whereas in 2005 a gain of EUR 233 million was
recognized on the sale of the remaining shares in Atos Origin and Great Nordic.
Other financial income of EUR 217 million in 2006 included a cash dividend of EUR 223 million from
TSMC, a gain of EUR 97 million upon the designation of the TSMC stock dividend as trading
securities, and a gain of EUR 29 million as a result of an increase in the fair value of these
trading securities. This was partly offset by losses of EUR 77 million resulting from an impairment
of the available-for-sale holding in TPO Display Corp. and EUR 61 million due to a decline in the
fair value of the share option within a convertible bond received from TPV Technology Ltd.
In 2006, the investment in TSMC was no longer accounted for using the equity method, since Philips
was no longer able to exercise significant influence as a result of the reduction in both the
shareholding and the number of Philips board members.
Income taxes
In 2006 income taxes amounted to EUR 167 million, compared to EUR 526 million in 2005. Income taxes
in 2005 included EUR 240 million of withholding taxes related to the transfer of TSMC shares to the
Company from its fully owned subsidiary Philips Electronics Industries Taiwan, partly offset by tax
gains of EUR 109 million relating to final agreements on prior-year taxes in the US. Income taxes
in 2006 were positively impacted by a reduction of the Dutch corporate tax rate (EUR 70 million)
and tax gains of EUR 40 million relating to final agreements on prior-year taxes in various
jurisdictions.
60
The tax burden in 2006 corresponded to an effective tax rate of 13.6% on the pre-tax income. The
effective tax rate in 2006 was affected by tax-exempt items such as TSMC dividends, as well as the
gains and losses resulting from changes in the fair value of TSMC stock and TPV bond options.
Non-taxable items in 2005 were the sale of shares in Atos Origin and Great Nordic (in total EUR 233
million) and part of the gain on the TPV transaction.
Results from equity-accounted investees
The results from equity-accounted investees decreased in 2006 by EUR 1,911 million to a loss of EUR
157 million in 2006, a breakdown of which is shown in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companys participation in income (loss) |
|
|
513 |
|
|
|
(180 |
) |
Results on sales of shares |
|
|
1,545 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
Gains arising from dilution effects |
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Investment impairment and guarantee charges |
|
|
(469 |
) |
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,754 |
|
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
The Companys participation in the net income of equity-accounted investees declined from a gain of
EUR 513 million in 2005 to a loss of EUR 180 million in 2006, primarily due to lower results at
LG.Philips LCD and the change in accounting treatment of TSMC.
Excluding the 2005 sale of shares, LG.Philips LCDs operational result in 2006 declined by EUR 342
million compared to 2005, resulting in a loss of EUR 196 million as price pressure and oversupply
impacted results.
In 2005, the TSMC operational profit of EUR 380 million was recorded under results relating to
equity-accounted investees. In 2006, a gain of EUR 223 million related to the receipt of the TSMC
cash dividend was recognized in financial income and expenses. Further to this, a gain of EUR 97
million upon the designation of a TSMC stock dividend as trading securities and a gain of EUR 29
million as a result of an increase in the fair value of these trading securities were included in
financial income and expenses.
Results on the sale of shares in 2006 were primarily attributable to the EUR 76 million non-taxable
gain on the sale of the remaining 8.4 million shares of common stock in FEI Company, reducing
Philips shareholding from 24.8% to zero.
In 2005, a total gain of EUR 1,545 million was recognized, mostly related to the sale of shares in
NAVTEQ, TSMC and LG.Philips LCD.
Gains and losses arising from dilution effects in 2006 were mainly due to a EUR 14 million dilution
gain recorded for TPV following the IPO in the first quarter and a further share issue in the
second quarter. As a consequence, Philips shareholding in TPV was reduced by 1.2 percentage points
to 13.8%. This dilution gain increased the book value of Philips investment in TPV.
Gains and losses arising from dilution effects in 2005 included a EUR 189 million dilution gain
recorded for LG.Philips LCD as a result of the secondary offering of shares and a dilution loss of
EUR 24 million related to TSMC as Philips shareholding was diluted due to the issue of new shares
in grants to employees.
On a per-country basis, agreements with LG.Philips Displays for voluntary payments (social
contributions and environmental clean-up) were reached in the first quarter of 2006. As a
consequence, a total loss of EUR 61 million was recognized in 2006, largely related to social costs
in France, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK.
In 2005, an impairment charge of EUR 416 million related to the investment in LG.Philips Displays
and a charge of EUR 42 million for the existing guarantee provided to LG.Philips Displays banks
were recorded.
Minority interests
The share of minority interests in the income of group companies reduced income by EUR 4 million in
2006, compared to EUR 11 million in 2005.
61
Discontinued operations
Philips reports the results of the MDS, MedQuist and Semiconductors businesses separately as
discontinued operations. Consequently, the results of the MDS, MedQuist and Semiconductors
businesses, including any transaction gains, are shown separately in the financial statements as
results from discontinued operations. In accordance with the applicable accounting principles,
previous years have been restated.
Following an announcement of a binding letter of intent between Philips and Toppoly Optoelectronics
Corporation of Taiwan in November 2005, the merger of Mobile Display Systems (MDS) with Toppoly was
completed in June 2006. An after-tax transaction gain of EUR 29 million was recognized. As a
consequence of this transaction, Philips holds a 17.5% stake in TPO.
On September 29, 2006, the Company sold a majority stake in its Semiconductors division to a
private equity consortium led by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (KKR). The transaction consisted of
the sale of the division for a total consideration of EUR 7,913 million and a simultaneous
acquisition of a minority interest in the recapitalized organization at a cost of EUR 854 million.
A gain of EUR 4,283 million was recorded on the sale, net of costs directly associated with this
transaction of approximately EUR 367 million.
The Companys ownership interest in the recapitalized organization, now named NXP Semiconductors,
was recorded at its fair value of EUR 854 million. Philips ownership consists of 19.9% of the
preferred shares and 17.5% of the common shares.
The Company reported its stake in the recapitalized NXP Semiconductors under other non-current
financial assets.
On November 2, 2007, Philips announced that it had decided to proceed with the sale of its
approximate 70% ownership interest in MedQuist Inc.
MedQuists earnings in 2006 amounted to a net gain of EUR 18 million compared to a loss of EUR 48
million in 2005, the latter largely related to EUR 50 million customer accommodation payments.
Net income
Net income amounted to EUR 5,383 million (EUR 4.58 per common share), of which income from
continuing operations was EUR 901 million and EUR 4,482 million related to discontinued operations.
In 2005, net income amounted to EUR 2,868 million, of which EUR 2,879 million was income from
continuing operations.
Performance by sector
Medical Systems
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for FTE data |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
6,013 |
|
|
|
6,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales growth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% increase (decrease), nominal |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
% increase, comparable |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO |
|
|
688 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
861 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
3,179 |
|
|
|
4,125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
(427 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees (FTEs) |
|
|
24,221 |
|
|
|
26,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
62
Sales remained strong in 2006, showing nominal growth of 7% and comparable growth of 8%. Medical
Systems comparable sales growth was driven by all businesses. Strong double-digit growth was
visible in Imaging Systems (notably Computed Tomography, Nuclear Medicine and X-ray) and Healthcare
Informatics (iSite). Ultrasound & Monitoring achieved single-digit growth, reflecting market
opportunities. Customer Services posted strong growth across all segments, mainly due to the
successful implementation of the strategy to increase contract penetration. All regions contributed
to the growth in sales, especially Asia Pacific. Japan and China led the sales growth in Asia
Pacific.
IFO improved from EUR 688 million in 2005 to EUR 734 million in 2006, driven by Computed
Tomography, Patient Monitoring & Cardiac Care and Customer Services. In 2006 IFO was negatively
impacted by acquisition-related and integration charges for Intermagnetics (EUR 65 million) and
Witt Biomedical (EUR 13 million). IFO margin of 11.4% in 2006 was on par with 2005.
In 2006 cash flows included payments of EUR 993 million and EUR 110 million for Intermagnetics and
Witt Biomedical respectively. 2005 included a net cash outflow of EUR 194 million for the Stentor
acquisition. In 2006 excluding these acquisition-related disbursements, cash flows before financing
activities (EUR 676 million) were slightly below 2005 (EUR 699 million) due to higher net capital
investments. This was partly offset by higher cash flows from operating activities.
Domestic Appliances and Personal Care
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for FTE data |
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
2,194 |
|
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales growth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% increase (decrease), nominal |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
% increase (decrease), comparable |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO |
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
14.9 |
|
|
|
14.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
(287 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees (FTEs) |
|
|
8,203 |
|
|
|
9,933 |
|
|
Full-year sales grew by 15% on a nominal basis in 2006, partly due to the acquisition of Avent in
the third quarter. Comparable sales growth of 11% in 2006 was well above the targeted 7%, mainly
driven by Shaving & Beauty (good acceptance of SmartTouch/Speed-XL shavers worldwide and new
Bodygroom products in Europe and North America) and Health & Wellness (increased advertising and
promotion in Oral Healthcare). Sales growth at Domestic Appliances in 2006 was primarily
attributable to Food appliances, Garment Care and Floor Care. Geographically, all regions
contributed to the increased sales with double-digit growth, most notably in Eastern Europe, China
and Latin America.
In 2006, IFO improved by EUR 46 million to EUR 370 million, mainly driven by increased sales and a
higher gross margin. The result in 2006 included charges relating to the acquisition of Avent (EUR
14 million) as well as a significantly higher level of advertising and promotional expenditure, to
help DAP sustain its high growth level.
The profitability of DAP declined from 14.8% in 2005 to 14.6%, mainly due to acquisition-related
costs (Avent) as well as higher selling expenses (advertising and promotion) and increased
investments in research and development.
In 2006, Positive cash flows from operating activities were more than offset by the cash outflows
of EUR 689 million for the acquisition of Avent. Excluding this acquisition-related disbursement,
cash flow before financing (EUR 402 million) improved compared to 2005.
63
Consumer Electronics
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for FTE data |
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
10,422 |
|
|
|
10,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales growth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% increase, nominal |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
% increase, comparable |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO |
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
(296 |
) |
|
|
(228 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees (FTEs) |
|
|
15,537 |
|
|
|
14,486 |
|
|
Sales for CE totaled EUR 10,576 million in 2006, nominally 1% and comparably 5% above the 2005
level. The growth in sales 2006 was led by Connected Displays, driven by the ongoing transition
from CRT to FlatTV, and by the Peripherals & Accessories business. The remaining businesses,
however, showed a decline in sales due to a contracting market (Entertainment Solutions), low
market demand for Mobile Phones as well as time-to-market issues in Home Networks.
On a geographic axis, sales growth was particularly strong in Europe and North America, while sales
declined in Asia Pacific, mainly due to lower sales of Mobile Phones.
In 2006 as a result of CEs focus on margin management in 2005, the division realized an annual IFO
margin of 3.9% of sales, just slightly below the 4% target set for the division. The IFO margin in
2005, excluding the EUR 136 million gain on the sale of the monitor and low-end flat TV
manufacturing business to TPV, was 2.6%. In value, the IFO for 2006 amounted to EUR 313 million,
compared to EUR 404 million in 2005, including the gain attributable to the TPV transaction.
In 2006 net operating capital was negative EUR 228 million (2005: negative EUR 296 million),
reflecting the ongoing success of the divisions asset-light strategy.
64
Lighting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for FTE data |
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
4,775 |
|
|
|
5,466 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales growth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% increase , nominal |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
% increase, comparable |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO |
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
577 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
2,491 |
|
|
|
2,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
(236 |
) |
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees (FTEs) |
|
|
45,649 |
|
|
|
47,739 |
|
|
In 2006, full-year sales at Lighting grew by 8% on a comparable basis and 14% in nominal terms. In
2006 all businesses contributed to the sales growth, led by Luminaires (strong growth in the office
building segment, especially in Europe, as well as in solid-state lighting) and Automotive
Lighting. Lamps achieved a further increase in comparable sales growth. Lumileds with sales
amounting to EUR 328 million exceeded its expected 25% growth for the full year. In 2006 all
regions recorded higher comparable sales, led by Eastern Europe and Asia Pacific.
Full-year IFO amounted to EUR 577 million in 2006, an increase of EUR 78 million compared to 2005.
The IFO improvement was primarily attributable to the profitable growth in Lamps and Luminaires.
Lumileds reported a positive IFO in 2006, despite EUR 43 million acquisition-related charges.
Restructuring charges amounted to EUR 48 million in 2006, compared to EUR 35 million in 2005.
Cash flows before financing activities, allowing for the EUR 788 million cash outflow for the
Lumileds acquisition in 2005, declined from EUR 552 million in 2005 to a cash flow of EUR 451
million in 2006. The increase in net capital expenditures in 2006 mainly related to investments
in Lumileds and the acquisition of Bodine were partly offset by improved cash flows from
operating activities.
Net inventories declined from 14.9% of sales in 2005 to 13.4% in 2006, largely driven by improved
supply chain management at Lamps and Luminaires.
65
Innovation & Emerging Businesses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for FTE data |
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
1,905 |
|
|
|
1,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales growth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% decrease, nominal |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
% decrease, comparable |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO Corporate Technologies |
|
|
(108 |
) |
|
|
(91 |
) |
IFO Corporate Investments / other |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
IFO CHS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total IFO |
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
(94 |
) |
as a % of sales |
|
|
(8.7 |
) |
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
(76 |
) |
as a % of sales |
|
|
(8.7 |
) |
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
(96 |
) |
|
|
(625 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees (FTEs) |
|
|
15,130 |
|
|
|
9,852 |
|
|
Corporate Technologies
IFO for Corporate Technologies in 2006 amounted to a loss of EUR 91 million, compared to a loss of
EUR 108 million in 2005. In 2006, additional investments in the newly initiated Healthcare and
Lifestyle Incubators, as well as in Molecular Healthcare activities, were partly offset by the gain
on the divestment of CryptoTec in the first quarter (EUR 31 million). The 2005 result included a
loss related to the sale of PolyLED, which was divested in the fourth quarter of 2005.
Group-wide expenditures for research and development activities amounted to EUR 1,659 million (6.2%
of Group sales) in 2006, compared to EUR 1,593 million (6.3% of Group sales) in 2005.
Corporate Investments
Sales of Corporate Investments declined by 30% in nominal terms, mainly due to the sale of (parts
of) Optical Storage, Philips Business Communications and Philips Enabling Technologies Group.
Assembléon showed a sales decline of 3% in nominal and comparable terms.
IFO of Corporate Investments / other showed a profit of EUR 15 million in 2006, compared to a loss
of EUR 57 million in 2005. The improvement was primarily due to gains on divestments totaling EUR
44 million in 2006, largely related to the divestment of Philips Sound Solutions (EUR 43 million).
Furthermore, the improved performance of the main businesses, especially Assembléon and Philips
Enabling Technologies Group, contributed to the result.
In 2006, Corporate Investments successfully divested the majority of its business portfolio,
notably the Optical pickup and Data units, Philips Business Communications, Philips Enabling
Technologies Group and Philips Sound Solutions.
Other businesses within Innovation & Emerging Businesses, primarily consisting of Consumer
Healthcare Solutions, reported an IFO loss of EUR 18 million in 2006, mainly due to
acquisition-related charges for Lifeline Systems (EUR 12 million) and investments in research and
development.
Cash flows before financing activities declined EUR 529 million in 2006 compared to 2005 mainly due
to the EUR 583 million cash outflow for the Lifeline acquisition within Consumer Healthcare
Solutions in 2006.
66
Group Management & Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros, except for FTE data |
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO Corporate and regional overheads |
|
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
(226 |
) |
IFO Global brand campaign |
|
|
(138 |
) |
|
|
(126 |
) |
IFO Pensions/postretirement benefit costs / other |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
(347 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFO |
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted IFO |
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating capital (NOC) |
|
|
(531 |
) |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing |
|
|
1,736 |
|
|
|
(1,832 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of employees (FTEs) |
|
|
6,312 |
|
|
|
6,879 |
|
|
The IFO loss of corporate & regional overheads was higher in 2006 than in 2005, primarily due to
implementation costs for Sarbanes-Oxley compliance, which totaled EUR 26 million in 2006.
Costs for the global brand campaign decreased by EUR 12 million in 2006 compared to 2005.
Pension, postretirement benefit costs and others increased by EUR 464 million in 2006 compared to
2005, largely as a consequence of the EUR 256 million charge in respect of asbestos related product
liabilities, net of insurance recoveries, and a gain of EUR 116 million within Pensions in 2005.
The latter was triggered by a change in Dutch law relating to the treatment of medical insurance
costs. Excluding the EUR 116 million positive pension impact in 2005, pension and other
postretirement benefit costs decreased by EUR 46 million in 2006, mainly due to the sale of the
majority stake in the Semiconductors division.
Cash flows before financing related to pension activities decreased by EUR 863 million in 2006
compared to 2005, resulting in a total outflow of EUR 1,237 million. The increased cash outflow was
in part attributable to additional funding of pension funds in the United Kingdom (EUR 582 million)
and the United States (EUR 101 million). In 2005, EUR 3.346 million cash proceeds related to the
sales of shares in NAVTEQ, TSMC, LG.Philips LCD and Atos Origin were recognized.
Performance by market cluster
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In millions of euros |
|
|
|
|
|
2005 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
sales |
|
|
IFO |
|
|
sales |
|
|
IFO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western Europe |
|
|
9,572 |
|
|
|
1,034 |
|
|
|
9,869 |
|
|
|
944 |
|
North America |
|
|
7,172 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
7,591 |
|
|
|
(151 |
) |
Other mature markets |
|
|
1,320 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
1,368 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mature markets |
|
|
18,064 |
|
|
|
1,277 |
|
|
|
18,828 |
|
|
|
825 |
|
Key emerging markets |
|
|
4,547 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
4,603 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
Other emerging markets |
|
|
2,834 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
3,251 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,445 |
|
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
26,682 |
|
|
|
1,201 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
67
In 2006, sales in Europe showed a strong increase of 8% on a comparable basis, visible in all
sectors, led by double-digit growth rates at DAP and CE (both 10%), followed by Lighting and
Medical Systems with sales increases of 8% and 6% respectively. Innovation & Emerging Businesses
sales declined by 25% in nominal terms, entirely due to divestments, while sales were stable on a
comparable basis.
Sales in North America increased by 6%, both nominally and comparably, and were particularly strong
in DAP, with a growth rate of 10%, predominantly attributable to sales of Oral Healthcare products.
Sales in Medical Systems and CE improved by 8% and 7% respectively, while Lighting posted 2%
comparable growth in comparable terms. Innovation & Emerging Businesses sales improved 2%
nominally, thanks to additional sales provided by Consumer Healthcare Solutions (mainly Lifeline),
but declined 19% comparably due to lower sales within Corporate Investments.
Key emerging markets posted 3% comparable sales growth in 2006. Strong increases in DAP (17%),
Lighting (13%) and Medical Systems (5%) were largely offset by a 2% comparable decline in CE sales,
largely attributable to the performance of Mobile Phones, and lower sales of Innovation & Emerging
Businesses, mainly due to Optical Storage.
Sales in other emerging markets grew by 13% comparably, with strong double-digit sales growth in
most of the sectors, led by 23% comparable sales growth in Medical Systems, 19% in DAP and 14% in
Lighting.
IFO in Western Europe slightly declined as 2005 results benefited from a release of the
postretirement medical benefits provision, related to the termination of the SFAS No. 106 plan in
the Netherlands. IFO in North America was impacted by the EUR 256 million asbestos-related product
liability charge in 2006. The results in key emerging markets and other emerging markets increased
year-on-year mainly due to the increased share of high-margin businesses (Medical Systems, DAP,
Lighting) in 2006.
Research and development
Research and Development expenditures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development expenditures |
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
1,659 |
|
as a % of sales |
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Research and Development expenditures by sector 2) 3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
517 |
|
|
|
566 |
|
DAP |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
385 |
|
Lighting |
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
Innovation & Emerging Business |
|
|
587 |
|
|
|
577 |
|
Inter-sector eliminations |
|
|
(281 |
) |
|
|
(306 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philips Group |
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
1,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation.
|
|
2) |
|
Includes the write-off of acquired in-process research and development of EUR 33 million in
2006, (2005: EUR 6 million) |
|
3) |
|
Total R&D expenditures include costs related to external contract research, accounting for 2%
and 3% of the Companys R&D expenditures for the years 2005 and 2006, respectively. |
In 2006 Philips research and development expenditures totaled EUR 1.7 billion, or 6.2% of sales,
for 2005 research and development expenditures totaled EUR 1.6 billion, or 6.3% of sales.
In 2006 investments in innovative technologies increased especially in the areas of Healthcare &
Wellness and Lighting & Visual Experiences to 42% and 20% respectively.
68
In 2006, increased research and development investment within Medical Systems, Lighting and DAP was
offset by a reduction in R&D expense at CE as a consequence of increased outsourcing. Increased
research and development investments within Corporate Technologies, mainly to set up the Healthcare
and Lifestyle Incubators, and Consumer Healthcare Solutions were partly offset by the divestment of
several businesses.
Medical Systems R&D spend increased in 2006 by EUR 49 million due to additional investments in new
sensor technologies and magnetic resonance imaging, as well as the write-off of in-process R&D
following the acquisition of Witt Biomedical and Intermagnetics. Lighting increased its investment
in solid-state lighting solutions, while DAP increased the development spend across all businesses,
especially in Health & Wellness. Research and development expenditure also increased in the
research incubators for healthcare, lifestyle and technology, the breeding grounds for new,
innovative product concepts.
Employment
Change in number of employees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in FTEs |
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
161,586 |
|
|
|
159,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Position at beginning of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidation changes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- new consolidations |
|
|
1,795 |
|
|
|
4,834 |
|
- deconsolidations |
|
|
(2,552 |
) |
|
|
(44,085 |
) |
Comparable change |
|
|
(1,603 |
) |
|
|
1,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Position at year-end |
|
|
159,226 |
|
|
|
121,732 |
|
of which: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
continuing operations |
|
|
115,052 |
|
|
|
115,092 |
|
discontinued operations |
|
|
44,174 |
|
|
|
6,640 |
|
|
Excluding discontinued operations, the total number of employees of the Philips Group was 115,092
at the end of 2006 compared to 115,052 at the end of 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
at the end of |
|
in FTEs |
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Systems |
|
|
24,221 |
|
|
|
26,203 |
|
DAP |
|
|
8,203 |
|
|
|
9,933 |
|
Consumer Electronics |
|
|
15,537 |
|
|
|
14,486 |
|
Lighting |
|
|
45,649 |
|
|
|
47,739 |
|
Innovation & Emerging Business |
|
|
15,130 |
|
|
|
9,852 |
|
Group Management & Services |
|
|
6,312 |
|
|
|
6,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,052 |
|
|
|
115,092 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
44,174 |
|
|
|
6,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159,226 |
|
|
|
121,732 |
|
|
The main employee increase in 2006 was driven by acquisitions in Medical Systems (Witt Biomedical
and Intermagnetics), DAP (Avent), Lighting (Feixin and Bodine) and Innovation & Emerging Businesses
(Lifeline within Consumer Healthcare Solutions). The largest reduction in 2006 occurred in
Innovation and Emerging Business (due to divestments within Corporate Investments).
The Semiconductors division had a strong presence in Asia. Following the sale of the majority stake
in the Semiconductors division, the number of Philips employees in emerging markets in the Asia
Pacific region was significantly reduced.
69
Employees per market cluster
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in FTEs |
|
at the end of |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western Europe |
|
|
42,226 |
|
|
|
38,852 |
|
North America |
|
|
17,455 |
|
|
|
20,501 |
|
Other mature markets |
|
|
1,900 |
|
|
|
1,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mature markets |
|
|
61,581 |
|
|
|
61,184 |
|
Key emerging markets |
|
|
32,469 |
|
|
|
31,893 |
|
Other emerging markets |
|
|
21,002 |
|
|
|
22,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,052 |
|
|
|
115,092 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
44,174 |
|
|
|
6,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159,226 |
|
|
|
121,732 |
|
|
The employee reduction in Western Europe was almost entirely attributable to the sale of businesses
within Corporate Investments (Innovation & Emerging Businesses). The increase in North America was
primarily a result of the integration of Witt Biomedical and Intermagnetics in Medical Systems as
well as the acquisition of Lifeline in Innovation & Emerging Businesses. Key emerging markets saw a
decline in workforce, attributable to the divestment of parts of the Optical Storage business
(mainly affecting China), partly offset by an increase in personnel in all other product divisions.
Philips presence in other emerging markets increased, mainly due to Lightings personnel expansion
in Eastern Europe.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average sales per employee |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In thousand of euros |
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Excluding the MedQuist business, which has been restated and presented as a discontinued
operation. |
Sales per employee grew from EUR 219,000 in 2005 to EUR 228,000 in 2006, an increase of 4%. The
increase was evident particularly at CE, followed by DAP, Medical Systems and Lighting.
Liquidity and capital resources
Cash flows
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 are
presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
2,868 |
|
|
|
5,383 |
|
(Income) loss discontinued operations |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(4,482 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by for operating activities |
|
|
(1,732 |
) |
|
|
(571 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
|
330 |
|
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities |
|
|
1,694 |
|
|
|
(2,802 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows before financing activities |
|
|
2,841 |
|
|
|
(2,472 |
) |
Net cash used for financing activities |
|
|
(2,589 |
) |
|
|
(3,715 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used for) continuing operations |
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
(6,187 |
) |
Net cash provided by discontinued operations |
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
7,114 |
|
Effect on changes in exchange rates on cash positions |
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total changes in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
944 |
|
|
|
730 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
4,349 |
|
|
|
5,293 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
|
|
5,293 |
|
|
|
6,023 |
|
Less cash and cash equivalents at end of year
discontinued operations |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
continuing operations |
|
|
5,143 |
|
|
|
5,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
70
Cash flows from operating activities and net capital expenditures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
|
330 |
|
Net capital expenditures |
|
|
(499 |
) |
|
|
(688 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Cash flows before financing activities
Net cash from operating activities amounted to EUR 330 million in 2006 compared to a cash flow of
EUR 1,147 million in 2005. The decrease was caused by higher working capital requirements, mainly
driven by additional and accelerated pension contributions in the UK and the US. In 2006, further
to the normal annual contribution to pension plans, EUR 582 million was paid to the UK pension plan
following a change in regulation. In the US, an accelerated contribution of EUR 101 million was
made to the local pension fund.
Net capital expenditures totalled EUR 688 million, EUR 189 million higher than 2005, mainly driven
by investments related to new acquisitions, notably Lumileds within Lighting. Including the
investments related to Lumileds, Lighting was the most capital-intensive sector in 2006, with 343
million total expenditure.
In 2005, net capital expenditures amounted to EUR 499 million, mainly attributable to Lighting.
Continuing operating recorded a cash outflow from investing activities of EUR 2,802 million in 2006
compared to an inflow of 1,694 million in 2005.
Cash flows from acquisitions, divestments and derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Divestments & derivatives |
|
|
3,346 |
|
|
|
384 |
|
Acquisitions |
|
|
(1,153 |
) |
|
|
(2,498 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
During the year 2006, a total of EUR 2,498 million was used for acquisition notably Intermagnetics
(EUR 993 million), Avent (EUR 689 million), Lifeline (EUR 583 million) and Witt Biomedical (EUR 110
million).
In 2006, EUR 318 million cash was generated from the divestment of several businesses within
Innovation & Emerging businesses, notably CryptoTec, Philips Enabling Technologies Group, Philips
Business Communications, Optical Storage, and the sale of the entire stake in FEI company. In
addition, EUR 62 million was received in relation to maturing currency hedges.
In 2005, acquisitions totaling EUR 1,107 million included the acquisition of a 47.25% share in
Lumileds, which had a cash impact of EUR 788 million, and the acquisition of Stentor for EUR 194
million. In addition, cash payments of EUR 46 million were made for maturing currency hedges. Cash
proceeds of EUR 3,346 million, mainly related to the sale of shares in NAVTEQ (EUR 932 million),
TSMC (EUR 770 million), Atos Origin (EUR 554 million), LG.Philips LCD (EUR 938 million) and Great
Nordic (EUR 67 million) were recognized.
Cash flows from financing activities
Net cash used for financing activities in 2006 was EUR 3,715 million. The impact of changes in debt
was a reduction of EUR 618 million, including a EUR 208 million scheduled bond repayment. Philips
shareholders were paid EUR 523 million in dividend. Additionally, cash outflows for share
repurchases totaled EUR 2,899 million. This included EUR 414 million final repurchases related to
the EUR 1.5 billion share repurchase program announced in August 2005 that was completed in
February 2006, a total of EUR 118 million related to hedging of obligations under the long-term
employee incentive and employee stock purchase programs and a total of EUR 2,367 million of share
repurchases for cancellation between July and December 2006. Offsetting the cash outflows in part
was a net cash inflow of EUR 145 million due to the exercise of stock options.
71
Net cash used for financing activities in 2005 amounted to EUR 2,589 million. The impact of changes
in debt was a reduction of EUR 324 million, including EUR 251 million of scheduled bond repayments.
Philips shareholders were paid EUR 504 million in dividend. Additionally, EUR 1,836 million was
used to acquire approximately 84 million shares as part of the Companys share repurchase programs.
The first share repurchase program, which was completed in June 2005, resulted in a total cash
outflow of EUR 750 million. Of this, EUR 250 million was related to the hedging of obligations
under the long-term employee incentive and employee stock purchase programs, with the remaining EUR
500 million of shares repurchased for cancellation. The second share repurchase program, which
began in August 2005, resulted upon completion in a total of EUR 1.5 billion worth of shares
repurchased for cancellation. Offsetting these amounts in part was a cash inflow due to the
exercise of stock options for an amount of EUR 75 million.
Cash flows from discontinued operations
In 2006, net cash generated by discontinued operations amounted to EUR 7,114 million, predominantly
related to the sale of a majority stake in the Semiconductors division, amounting to EUR 7,059
million.
Financing
The consolidated balance sheet for the years 2006 and 2005 is presented below:
Condensed consolidated balance sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
5,143 |
|
|
|
5,886 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
8,874 |
|
|
|
9,651 |
|
Assets of discontinued operations |
|
|
4,484 |
|
|
|
431 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
2,797 |
|
|
|
2,880 |
|
Equity-accounted investees |
|
|
5,338 |
|
|
|
2,974 |
|
Other non-current financial assets |
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
8,055 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
2,999 |
|
|
|
3,084 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
3,541 |
|
|
|
5,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
33,905 |
|
|
|
38,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payables and other liabilities |
|
|
8,433 |
|
|
|
8,129 |
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
Provisions |
|
|
2,634 |
|
|
|
3,293 |
|
Debt |
|
|
4,487 |
|
|
|
3,869 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
16,666 |
|
|
|
22,997 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
|
33,905 |
|
|
|
38,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
Cash and cash equivalents
In 2006, cash and cash equivalents increased by EUR 743 million to EUR 5,886 million at year-end.
Cash proceeds from divestments amounted to EUR 7,218 million, including a net cash inflow of EUR
7,059 million as a result of the sale of Semiconductors. The share buy-back programs led to a cash
outflow of EUR 2,899 million. There were further cash outflows for acquisitions of EUR 2,498
million, including EUR 583 million for the acquisition of Lifeline, EUR 689 million for Avent, EUR
993 million for Intermagnetics and EUR 110 million for Witt Biomedical. Furthermore, a dividend of
EUR 523 million was paid. Currency changes during 2006 decreased cash and cash equivalents by EUR
197 million.
In 2005, cash and cash equivalents increased by EUR 938 million to EUR 5,143 million at year-end.
Cash proceeds from divestments amounted to EUR 3,652 million, while the share repurchase programs
led to a cash outflow of EUR 1,836 million. There were further cash outflows for acquisitions of
EUR 1,395 million, including Stentor and Lumileds for a total of EUR 982 million. Currency changes
during 2005 increased cash and cash equivalents by EUR 159 million.
72
Debt position
Total debt outstanding at the end of 2006 was EUR 3,869 million, compared with EUR 4,487 million at
the end of 2005.
Changes in debt are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New borrowings |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
Repayments |
|
|
(398 |
) |
|
|
(543 |
) |
Consolidation and currency effects |
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
(181 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total changes in debt |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(618 |
) |
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
During 2006, total debt decreased by EUR 618 million. Philips repaid EUR 208 million in a scheduled
bond repayment. The remaining repayments consisted of bank facilities of EUR 277 million, capital
lease transactions for EUR 8 million and EUR 50 million resulting from reductions in other debt.
New borrowings of EUR 106 million included EUR 97 million from increased short-term borrowings.
Other changes resulting from consolidation and currency effects led to a reduction of EUR 181
million.
In 2005, total debt decreased by EUR 26 million to EUR 4,487 million. Philips repaid EUR 251
million in scheduled bond repayments. A further EUR 53 million was repaid or converted under
convertible personnel debentures and staff savings plans, repayments of bank facilities and capital
lease transactions totaled EUR 78 million and the remaining repayments of EUR 16 million resulted
from reductions in other debt. New borrowings of EUR 74 million include EUR 35 million for
convertible personnel debentures and staff savings plans, a further EUR 24 million for capital
lease transactions with the remaining EUR 15 million split over other types of debt. Other changes
resulting from consolidation and currency effects led to an increases of EUR 298 million.
Long-term debt as a proportion of the total debt stood at 78% at the end of 2006, compared to 74%
at the end of 2005.
Net debt
Net debt (cash) to group equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in billions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
Net debt (cash) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
Group equity 2) |
|
|
16.7 |
|
|
|
23.0 |
|
Ratio |
|
|
(4):104 |
|
|
|
(10):110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation.
|
|
2) |
|
Stockholders equity and minority interests. |
The Company had a net cash position (cash and cash equivalents, net of debt) of EUR 2,017 million
at the end of 2006, compared to EUR 656 million at the end of 2005.
Stockholders equity
Stockholders equity increased by EUR 6,331 million to EUR 22,997 million at December 31, 2006. Net
income contributed EUR 5,383 million, while unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities had
an upward effect of EUR 4,291 million, mainly related to the changed accounting treatment of TSMC.
The unrealized gain on the value of TSMC was partly offset by EUR 2,899 million due to the share
repurchase programs for both capital reduction purposes and the hedging of long-term incentive and
employee stock purchase programs, and by EUR 523 million due to the dividend payment to
shareholders in 2006. There was a net decrease of EUR 263 million related to pension liabilities
including the effect of adoption of SFAS No. 158.
In 2005, stockholders equity increased by EUR 1,806 million to EUR 16,666 million. The increase
was primarily driven by net income of EUR 2,868 million and an increase in other comprehensive
income of EUR 1,137 million, mainly related to the positive change of currency translation
differences (EUR 1,521 million), partly offset by the effect of the sale of available-for-sale
securities (EUR 184 million).
73
The number of outstanding common shares of Royal Philips Electronics at December 31, 2006 was 1,107
million (2005: 1,201 million). During 2006 a total of 173 million shares were cancelled.
At the end of 2006, the Company held 35.9 million shares in treasury to cover the future delivery
of shares in connection with the 65.5 million rights outstanding at year-end 2006 under the
Companys long-term incentive plan and convertible personnel debentures. At year-end 2005, 43.0
million shares were held in treasury against rights outstanding of 69.0 million. At the end of
2005, the Company held 71.7 million shares for cancellation. Treasury shares are accounted for as a
reduction of stockholders equity.
Liquidity position
Including the Companys net cash position, listed available-for-sale securities, trading securities
and listed equity-accounted investees, as well as its USD 2.5 billion commercial paper program
supported by the revolving credit facility, the Company had access to net available liquidity
resources of EUR 13,439 million as of December 31, 2006, compared to EUR 14,017 million one year
earlier.
The fair value of the Companys listed available-for-sale securities, based on quoted market prices
at December 31, 2006, amounted to EUR 6,529 million, of which EUR 6,395 million related to TSMC and
EUR 62 million related to JDS Uniphase. The Company also held a total of EUR 192 million of trading
securities in TSMC based on quoted market prices as at December 31, 2006.
Philips shareholdings in its main listed equity-accounted investees had a fair value of EUR 2,803
million based on quoted market prices at December 31, 2006, and consisted primarily of the
Companys holdings in LG.Philips LCD and TPV with values of EUR 2,673 million and EUR 126 million
respectively. The Company has a lock-up period associated with the sale of shares in TPV that
expires in September 2008. Furthermore, the LG.Philips LCD shareholders agreement with LG
Electronics includes an agreement that both companies will maintain a holding of at least 30% each
until July 2007.
As at December 31, 2006 the Company had total cash and cash equivalents of EUR 5,886 million; the
Company pools cash from subsidiaries in the extent legally and economically feasible. Cash in
subsidiaries is not necessarily freely available for alternative uses due to possible legal or
economic restrictions. The amount of cash not immediately available is not considered material for
the company to meet its cash obligations. The Company had a total debt position of EUR 3,869
million at the year end.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in millions of euros |
|
2005 1) |
|
|
2006 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
5,143 |
|
|
|
5,886 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
(3,320 |
) |
|
|
(3,006 |
) |
Short-term debt |
|
|
(1,167 |
) |
|
|
(863 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net debt/cash |
|
|
656 |
|
|
|
2,017 |
|
Available-for-sale securities at market value |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
6,529 |
|
Trading securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
192 |
|
Main listed investments in equity accounted
investees at market value |
|
|
11,139 |
|
|
|
2,803 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net available liquidity |
|
|
11,908 |
|
|
|
11,541 |
|
Revolving credit facility/CP program |
|
|
2,109 |
|
|
|
1,898 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net available liquidity resources |
|
|
14,017 |
|
|
|
13,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Restated to present the MedQuist business as a discontinued operation. |
74
Critical accounting policies
The preparation of Philips financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements. The
policies that management considers both to be most important to the presentation of Philips
financial condition and results of operations and to make the most significant demands on
managements judgments and estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain are discussed
below. Management cautions that future events often vary from forecasts and that estimates
routinely require adjustment.
A more detailed description of Philips accounting policies appears on pages 140 through 145 under
the heading Significant Accounting Policies of the 2007 Annual Report, and is incorporated herein
by reference.
Accounting for pensions and other postretirement benefits
Retirement benefits represent obligations that will be settled in the future and require
assumptions to project benefit obligations and fair values of plan assets. Retirement benefit
accounting is intended to reflect the recognition of future benefit costs over the employees
approximate service period, based on the terms of the plans and the investment and funding
decisions made by the Company. The accounting requires management to make assumptions regarding
variables such as discount rate, rate of compensation increase, return on assets, and future
healthcare costs. Pension assumptions are set centrally by the management in consultation with its
local, regional or country management and locally appointed actuaries at least once a year. If
reasonably practical, the Company uses the full yield curve. If not, the Company sets a single
point discount rate, which corresponds to the maturity of the pension plans liabilities. Discount
rates are preferably derived from the swap curve, unless the bylaws or plan rules of a particular
pension plans and/or the local regulator explicitly permits and Trustees agree to value their
pension plans liabilities against the yield on corporate AA bonds. If the swap curve is not
available in a particular market, the discount rate is dependent on the sovereign bond curve.
Relevant data regarding various local swap curves, sovereign bond curves and/or corporate AA bonds
are sourced from Bloomberg.
Changes in the key assumptions can have a significant impact on the projected benefit obligations,
funding requirements and periodic cost incurred. For a discussion of the current funded status and
a sensitivity analysis with respect to pension plan assumptions, please refer to pages 109 through
111 under the heading pensions and to note 20 on pages 164 through 168 of the 2007 Annual Report
incorporated herein by reference. For a sensitivity analysis with respect to changes in the
assumptions used for postretirement benefits other than pensions, please refer to note 21 on pages
168 through 171 of 2007 Annual Report incorporated herein by reference.
Contingent liabilities
Legal proceedings covering a range of matters are pending in various jurisdictions against the
Company and its subsidiaries. Due to the uncertainty inherent in litigation, it is often difficult
to predict the final outcome. The cases and claims against the Company often raise difficult and
complex factual and legal issues which are subject to many uncertainties and complexities,
including but not limited to the facts and circumstances of each particular case and claim, the
jurisdiction in which each suit is brought and the differences in applicable law. In evaluating
litigation and claims against the Company, management generally consults with legal counsel and, in
certain circumstances, other experts.
The Company accrues a liability when it is determined that an adverse outcome is probable and the
amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. If either the likelihood of an adverse outcome is
only reasonably possible or an estimate is not determinable, the matter is disclosed if management
concludes that it is material.
Judicial proceedings have been brought in the United States, relating primarily to the activities
of a subsidiary prior to 1981, involving allegations of personal injury from alleged asbestos
exposure. The claims generally relate to asbestos used in the manufacture of unrelated companies
products in the United States and frequently involve claims for substantial compensatory and
punitive damages. The estimation of the accrual for loss contingencies with respect to asbestos
product liability requires a series of complex judgments and assumptions related to future events
including the number of claims that may be asserted, the alleged diseases, the number of claims
that may be dismissed without payment, and settlement amounts that may be paid to resolve certain
claims. During 2006, ARPC, a firm with substantial experience in valuing and forecasting asbestos
liabilities, was engaged to provide a projection of the subsidiarys liability for pending and
unasserted potential future asbestos-related claims for the period from 2006 through 2016. As a
result of the inherent uncertainties involved in long-term forecasts, the Company concluded that it
did not believe it could reasonably forecast indemnity costs that might be incurred for claims
asserted after 2016.
75
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to environmental laws and regulations. Under these
laws, the Company and its subsidiaries may be required to remediate the effects of the release or
disposal of certain chemicals on the environment. The methodology for determining the level of
liability requires a significant amount of judgment regarding assumptions and estimates. In
determining the accrual for losses associated with environmental remediation obligations, such
significant judgments relate to the extent and types of hazardous substances at a site, the various
technologies that may be used for remediation, the standards of what constitutes acceptable
remediation, the relative risk of the environmental condition, the number and financial condition
of other potentially responsible parties, and the extent of the Companys and/or its subsidiaries
involvement. The Company utilizes experts in the estimation process. However, these judgments, by
their nature, may result in variances between actual losses and estimates. Accruals for estimated
losses from environmental remediation obligations are recognized when information becomes available
that allows a reasonable estimate of the liability, or a component (i.e. particular tasks) thereof.
The accruals are adjusted as further information becomes available.
Please refer to note 27 on pages 173 through 176 to the consolidated financial statements included
in the 2007 Annual Report, which is incorporated herein by reference, for a discussion of
contingent liabilities.
Accounting for income taxes
As part of the process of preparing consolidated financial statements, the Company is required to
estimate income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which it conducts business. This process
involves estimating actual current tax expense and temporary differences between tax and financial
reporting. Temporary differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included
in the consolidated balance sheet. The Company must assess the likelihood that deferred tax assets
will be recovered from future taxable income. A valuation allowance is recognized to reduce
deferred tax assets if, and to the extent that, it is more likely than not that all or some portion
of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. In the event that actual results differ from
estimates in future periods, and depending on the tax strategies that the Company may be able to
implement, changes to the valuation allowance could be required, which could impact the Companys
financial position and net income.
The Company adopted FASB Interpretation No .48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes on
January 1, 2007. This interpretation clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes
recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with SFAS No.109. The Company
recognizes an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will
be sustained upon examination by the relevant taxing authority that has full knowledge of all
relevant information, based on the technical merits of the position. The income tax position is
measured at the largest amount of benefits that is more than 50% likely of being realized upon
settlement with a taxing authority. The determination of an uncertain tax position and the
likelihood of being realized requires critical judgement and estimates. The Company carefully
assesses each of the uncertain tax positions in order to determine the tax benefit that can be
recognized in the financial statements.
For a discussion of the fiscal uncertainties, please refer to page 111 under the heading Fiscal
of the 2007 Annual Report incorporated herein by reference.
Impairment
Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles are not amortized but tested for impairment annually and
whenever impairment indicators require so. The Company reviews long-lived assets other than
goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles for impairment when events or circumstances indicate that
carrying amounts may not be recoverable.
Assets subject to this review include equity and security investments, intangible assets and
tangible fixed assets. Impairment of equity and security investments results in a charge to income
when a loss in the value of an investment is deemed to be other than temporary. Management
regularly reviews each equity and security investment for impairment based on the extent to which
cost exceeds market value, the duration of decline in market value and the financial condition of
the issuer. In determining impairments of intangible assets, tangible fixed assets and goodwill,
management must make significant judgments and estimates to determine whether the cash flows
generated by those assets are less than their carrying value. Determining cash flows requires the
use of judgments and estimates that have been included in the Companys strategic plans and
long-range forecasts. The data necessary for the execution of the impairment tests are based on
managements estimates of future cash flows, which require estimating revenue growth rates and
profit margins. Assets other than goodwill are written down to their fair value when the
undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying value of the assets. The fair value of impaired
assets is generally determined by taking into account these estimated cash flows and using a
present value technique for discounting these cash flows based on the business specific Weighted
Average Cost of Capital (WACC), which ranged between 8.0% and 11.3% in 2007. Goodwill is evaluated
annually for impairment at business unit level, and written down to its implied fair value, in the
case of impairment. The determination of such implied fair value involves significant judgement and
estimates from management. Changes in assumptions and estimates included within the impairment
reviews could result in significantly different results than those recorded in the consolidated
financial statements.
76
Valuation allowances for certain assets
The Company records its inventories at cost and provides for the risk of obsolescence using the
lower of cost or market principle. The expected future use of inventory is based on estimates about
future demand and past experience with similar inventories and their usage.
The risk of uncollectibility of accounts receivable is primarily estimated based on prior
experience with, and the past due status of, doubtful debtors, while large accounts are assessed
individually based on factors that include ability to pay, bankruptcy and payment history. In
addition, debtors in certain countries are subject to a higher collectibility risk, which is taken
into account when assessing the overall risk of uncollectibility. Should the outcome differ from
the assumptions and estimates, revisions to the estimated valuation allowances would be required.
Warranty costs
The Company provides for warranty costs based on historical trends in product return rates and the
expected material and labor costs to provide warranty services. If it were to experience an
increase in warranty claims compared with historical experience, or costs of servicing warranty
claims were greater than the expectations on which the accrual had been based, income could be
adversely affected.
Intangible assets acquired in business combinations
The Company has acquired several entities in business combinations that have been accounted for by
the purchase method, resulting in recognition of substantial amounts of in-process research and
development, goodwill and other intangible assets. The amounts assigned to the acquired assets and
liabilities are based on assumptions and estimates about their fair values. In making these
estimates, management typically consults independent qualified appraisers. A change in assumptions
and estimates would change the purchase price allocation, which could affect the amount or timing
of charges to the income statement, such as write-offs of in-process research and development and
amortization of intangible assets. In-process research and development is written off immediately
upon acquisition, whereas intangible assets other than goodwill are amortized over their economic
lives.
Fair value of derivatives and other financial instruments
The Company calculates the fair value of derivatives and sensitivities based on observed liquid
market quotations.
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined by
using valuation techniques. The Company uses its judgments to select a variety of methods
including the discounted cash flow method and option valuation method and make assumptions that are
mainly based on market conditions existing at each balance sheet date.
For a discussion of risks and a sensitivity analysis with respect to financial instruments, please
refer to pages 104 through 109 under the heading Details of financial risks and to note 36 on
page 185 of the 2007 Annual Report incorporated herein by reference.
New Accounting Standards
For a description of new accounting pronouncements, reference is made to pages 144 through 145 of
the 2007 Annual Report, incorporated herein by reference.
Off-balance sheet arrangements
The information on pages 52 and 53 under the heading Guarantees and note 27 on page 173 of the
2007 Annual Report is incorporated herein by reference.
Contractual obligations and commercial commitments
The information on page 53 under the heading Contractual Cash Obligations, note 26 on page 173
and note 36 on page 185 of the 2007 Annual Report is incorporated herein by reference.
Research and Development, patents and licences
The
information on pages 42 and 43 of this Item 5, pages 89 through 91 under the heading Corporate Technologies and page 153
under the heading Research and development expenses of the 2007 Annual Report is incorporated
herein by reference.
77
Item 6. Directors, senior management and employees
The information on pages 112 through 115 under the heading Our leadership, pages 116 through 125
under the heading Report of the Supervisory Board, page 152 under the heading Employees, note
20 and 21 on pages 164 through 171 and note 34 on pages 180 through 184 of the 2007 Annual Report
is incorporated herein by reference.
Directors and senior management
The information required by the Item Directors and Senior Management is included on pages 112
through 115 of the 2007 Annual Report, which is incorporated herein by reference. In line with
regulatory requirements, the Companys policy forbids personal loans to and guarantees on behalf of
members of the Board of Management, the Supervisory Board or the Group Management Committee, and no
loans and guarantees have been granted and issued, respectively, to such members in 2007, nor are
any loans or guarantees outstanding as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 20-F.
Compensation
For information on the remuneration of the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board, required
by this Item, see pages 118 through 123 of the 2007 Annual Report, which is incorporated herein by
reference, with respect to information on bonus and profit sharing plans, note 33 Share-based
compensation beginning on page 177 and note 34 Information on remuneration of the individual
members of the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board beginning on page 180 of the 2007
Annual Report, which are incorporated herein by reference, with respect to information on an
individual basis for aggregate compensation, stock options and restricted share grants and
pensions.
Board practices
For information on office terms for the Supervisory Board and the Board of Management, required by
this Item, see pages 112 through 115 under the heading Our leadership, pages 118 through 124
under the heading Report of the Remuneration Committee, page 250 under the heading Board of
Management and page 253 under the heading Supervisory Board of the 2007 Annual Report, each of
which is incorporated herein by reference. For information on service contracts of the Board of
Management providing for termination benefits, see page 119 under the heading Contracts of
employment of the 2007 Annual Report, which is incorporated herein by reference. Information on
the members of the Audit Committee and Remuneration Committee is provided on pages 114 and 115 of
the 2007 Annual Report, which is incorporated herein by reference. The terms of reference under
which the Supervisory Board and the Audit Committee and Remuneration Committee thereof operate are
described on pages 253 through 255 of the 2007 Annual Report, which are incorporated herein by
reference.
Employees
Information about the number of employees, including by market cluster and category of activity, is
set forth under the heading Employment in item 5 and Employees on page 152 of the 2007 Annual
Report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Share ownership
For information on shares, restricted shares and options granted to members of the Board of
Management and the Supervisory Board, as required by this Item, reference is made to notes 33 and
34 on pages 177 through 184 of the 2007 Annual Report, incorporated herein by reference. The
aggregate share ownership of the members of the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board
represents less than 1% of the outstanding ordinary shares in the Company.
For a discussion of the options, restricted shares and the employee debentures of Philips, see note
23 Short-term debt, note 28 Stockholders equity and note 33 Share-based compensation of
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 171 through 180 of the 2007 Annual
Report, incorporated herein by reference.
The members of the Board of the Stichting Preferente Aandelen Philips are Messrs S.D. de Bree,
F.J.G.M. Cremers, M.W. den Boogert, W. de Kleuver and G.J. Kleisterlee. Messrs de Kleuver and
Kleisterlee are members of the Board ex officio and are not entitled to vote. The Stichting
Preferente Aandelen Philips has the right to acquire preference shares in the Company. The mere
notification that the Stichting Preferente Aandelen Philips wishes to exercise its rights, should a
third party ever seem likely, in the judgment of the Stichting Preferente Aandelen Philips, to gain
a controlling interest in the Company, will result in the shares being effectively issued. The
Stichting Preferente Aandelen Philips may exercise its right for as many preference shares as there
are ordinary shares in the Company at that time. For more information see Item 7 Major
shareholders and related party transactions.
78
Item 7. Major shareholders and related party transactions
Major shareholders
As of December 31, 2007, no person or group is known to the Company to be the owner of more than 5%
of its Common Shares. For information required by this Item, reference is made to Item 9 The offer
and listing.
Related party transactions
For a description of related party transactions see page 173 Guarantees and 177 Related-party
transactions of the 2007 Annual Report, incorporated herein by reference. During 2007 no personal
loans or guarantees were granted to members of the Board of Management, Group Management Committee
or the Supervisory Board in 2007.
Item 8. Financial information
For
consolidated financial statements and other financial information see Item 18 Financial Statements.
Legal proceedings
For a description of legal proceedings see pages 173 through 176 of the 2007 Annual Report (Legal
proceedings), which is incorporated herein by reference.
Dividend policy
The information under the heading Dividend policy on page 261 of the 2007 Annual Report which is
incorporated herein by reference.
Significant changes
For information required by this Item, reference is made to page 58, Share repurchase programs
and Capital reduction and note 37 Subsequent events on pages 185 through 186, of the 2007
Annual Report which is incorporated herein by reference.
79
Item 9. The offer and listing
The Common Shares of the Company are listed on the stock market of Euronext Amsterdam and on the
New York Stock Exchange. The principal markets for the Common Shares are the Amsterdam and New York
Stock Exchanges.
The following table shows the high and low sales prices of the Common Shares on the stock market of
Euronext Amsterdam as reported in the Official Price List and the high and low sales prices on the
New York Stock Exchange:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Euronext |
|
|
New
York |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amsterdam (EUR) |
|
|
stock exchange (US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
high |
|
|
low |
|
|
high |
|
|
Low |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25.27 |
|
|
|
12.45 |
|
|
|
30.14 |
|
|
|
13.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.40 |
|
|
|
17.81 |
|
|
|
27.17 |
|
|
|
22.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
1st quarter |
|
|
21.83 |
|
|
|
18.35 |
|
|
|
28.84 |
|
|
|
23.97 |
|
|
|
2nd quarter |
|
|
22.90 |
|
|
|
18.77 |
|
|
|
27.37 |
|
|
|
24.29 |
|
|
|
3rd quarter |
|
|
23.00 |
|
|
|
20.53 |
|
|
|
27.78 |
|
|
|
25.00 |
|
|
|
4th quarter |
|
|
26.90 |
|
|
|
21.01 |
|
|
|
32.21 |
|
|
|
25.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
1st quarter |
|
|
28.65 |
|
|
|
25.02 |
|
|
|
34.72 |
|
|
|
30.48 |
|
|
|
2nd quarter |
|
|
28.42 |
|
|
|
21.56 |
|
|
|
35.07 |
|
|
|
27.36 |
|
|
|
3rd quarter |
|
|
27.97 |
|
|
|
22.11 |
|
|
|
35.42 |
|
|
|
27.98 |
|
|
|
4th quarter |
|
|
29.46 |
|
|
|
26.94 |
|
|
|
37.96 |
|
|
|
33.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
1st quarter |
|
|
30.08 |
|
|
|
26.90 |
|
|
|
39.38 |
|
|
|
35.36 |
|
|
|
2nd quarter |
|
|
31.78 |
|
|
|
28.50 |
|
|
|
42.53 |
|
|
|
38.05 |
|
|
|
3rd quarter |
|
|
32.99 |
|
|
|
27.11 |
|
|
|
45.87 |
|
|
|
36.69 |
|
|
|
4th quarter |
|
|
32.15 |
|
|
|
26.71 |
|
|
|
45.41 |
|
|
|
39.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29.20 |
|
|
|
27.11 |
|
|
|
40.43 |
|
|
|
36.69 |
|
September 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.65 |
|
|
|
28.37 |
|
|
|
44.94 |
|
|
|
39.13 |
|
October 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.15 |
|
|
|
28.29 |
|
|
|
45.41 |
|
|
|
40.55 |
|
November 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29.95 |
|
|
|
26.71 |
|
|
|
43.84 |
|
|
|
39.49 |
|
December 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30.71 |
|
|
|
28.15 |
|
|
|
44.15 |
|
|
|
41.43 |
|
January 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29.52 |
|
|
|
24.18 |
|
|
|
42.34 |
|
|
|
35.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Common Shares are held by shareholders worldwide in bearer and registered form. Outside the
United States, shares are held primarily in bearer form. As of December 31, 2007, approximately 88%
of the total number of outstanding Common Shares were held in bearer form. In the United States
shares are held primarily in the form of registered Shares of New York Registry for which Citibank,
N.A., 111 Wall Street, New York, New York 10043 is the transfer agent and registrar. As of December
31, 2007, approximately 12% of the total number of outstanding Common Shares were represented by
Shares of New York Registry issued in the name of approximately 1,490 holders of record.
Only bearer shares are traded on the stock market of Euronext Amsterdam. Only Shares of New York
Registry are traded on the New York Stock Exchange. Bearer shares and registered shares may be
exchanged for each other. Since certain shares are held by brokers and other nominees, these
numbers may not be representative of the actual number of United States beneficial holders or the
number of Shares of New York Registry beneficially held by US residents.
For further information on Preference shares, a reference is made to the sections entitled
Stockholders Equity on page 176 and Preference Shares and the Stichting Preferente Aandelen
Philips on page 256 of the 2007 Annual Report, which is incorporated herein by reference. As of
December 31, 2007, there were 2,500,000,000 Preference shares authorized, of which none were
issued.
80
Item 10. Additional information
Articles of association
The general description of Philips Articles of Association of the Company is incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 1 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2006 (File No.001-051460).
Preference shares
For a description of Preference Shares, see page 176 under the heading Preference Shares and page
256 of the 2007 Annual Report Preference Shares and the Stichting Preferente Aandelen Philips,
which is incorporated herein by reference.
Material contracts
For a description of the material provisions of the employment agreements with members of the Board
of Management, refer to Item 6: Directors, Senior Management and Employees.
In September 2006, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with Kaslion Acquisition
B.V. and Philips Semiconductors International B.V. for the sale of the majority stake in Philips
Semiconductors division. The Stock Purchase Agreement, dated September 28, 2006 among Koninklijke
Philips Electronics N.V., NXP B.V. and Kaslion B.V., is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(h)
of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, File No.
001-05146-01.
The terms and conditions of the employment agreements entered into by members of the Board of
Management, are filed herewith as Exhibit 4.
Exchange controls
There are currently no limitations, either under the laws of the Netherlands or in the Articles of
Association of the Company, to the rights of non-residents to hold or vote Common Shares of the
Company. Cash dividends payable in Euros on Netherlands registered shares and bearer shares may be
officially transferred from the Netherlands and converted into any other currency without Dutch
legal restrictions, except that for statistical purposes such payments and transactions must be
reported to the Dutch Central Bank, and furthermore, no payments, including dividend payments, may
be made to jurisdictions subject to sanctions adopted by the government of the Netherlands and
implementing resolutions of the Security Council of the United Nations.
The Articles of Association of the Company provide that cash distributions on Shares of New York
Registry shall be paid in US dollars, converted at the rate of exchange on the stock market of
Euronext Amsterdam at the close of business on the day fixed and announced for that purpose by the
Board of Management.
Netherlands Taxation
The statements below are only a summary of the present Netherlands tax laws and the Tax Convention
of December 18, 1992, as amended by the protocol that entered into force on December 28, 2004,
between the United States of America and the Kingdom of the Netherlands (the US Tax Treaty) and are
not to be read as extending by implication to matters not specifically referred to herein. As to
individual tax consequences, investors in the Common Shares should consult their own tax advisors.
Withholding tax
In general, a distribution to shareholders by a company resident in the Netherlands (such as the
Company) is subject to a withholding tax imposed by the Netherlands at a rate of 15%. Stock
dividends paid out of the Companys paid-in share premium recognized for Netherlands tax purposes
are not subject to the above mentioned withholding tax. Stock dividends paid out of the Companys
retained earnings are subject to dividend withholding tax on the nominal value of the shares
issued. Pursuant to the provisions of the US Tax Treaty, dividends paid by the Company to a
beneficial owner of shares (as defined in Dutch Dividend Tax Act) who is a resident of the United
States (as defined in the US Tax Treaty), are generally eligible for the rate of Dutch withholding
tax of 15%, unless (i) the beneficial owner of the dividends carries on business in the Netherlands
through a permanent establishment, or performs independent personal services in the Netherlands
from a fixed base, and the Common Shares form part of the business property of such permanent
establishment or pertain to such fixed base, or (ii) the beneficial owner of the dividends is not
entitled to the benefits of the US Tax Treaty under the treaty-shopping provisions thereof.
Special rules apply to the rate of withholding tax applied to dividends paid to beneficial owners
that own 10% or more of the voting power of the Company. Dividends paid to qualifying exempt US
pension trusts and qualifying exempt US organizations are exempt from Dutch withholding tax under
the US Tax Treaty.
81
However, for qualifying exempt US organizations no exemption at source upon payment of the dividend
can be applied for; such exempt US organizations should apply for a refund of the 15% withholding
tax.
Capital gains
Capital gains upon the sale or exchange of Common Shares by a non-resident individual or by a
non-resident corporation of the Netherlands are exempt from Dutch income tax, corporation tax or
withholding tax, unless (i) such gains are effectively connected with a permanent establishment in
the Netherlands of the shareholders trade or business or (ii) are derived from a direct, indirect
or deemed substantial participation in the share capital of a company (such substantial
participation not being a business asset).
In general, an individual has a substantial participation if he holds either directly or indirectly
and either independently or jointly with his spouse or steady partner, at least 5% of the total
issued share capital or particular class of shares of a company. For determining a substantial
participation, other shares held by close relatives are taken into account. The same applies to
options to buy shares. A deemed substantial participation amongst others exists if (part of) a
substantial participation has been disposed of, or is deemed to have been disposed of, on a
non-recognition basis. Under the US Tax Treaty, however, the Netherlands may only tax a capital
gain that is derived by an alienator who is an US resident under the US Tax Treaty and is not
disqualified from treaty benefits under the treaty-shopping rules from a substantial participation
and that is not effectively connected with a permanent establishment in the Netherlands if the
alienator has been a resident of the Netherlands at any time during the five-year period preceding
the alienation, and owned at the time of alienation either alone or together with his relatives, at
least 25% of any class of shares.
Estate and gift taxes
No estate, inheritance or gift taxes are imposed by the Netherlands on the transfer of Common
Shares if, at the time of the death of the shareholder or the transfer of the Common Shares (as the
case may be), such shareholder or transferor is not a resident of the Netherlands, unless such
Common Shares are attributable to a permanent establishment or permanent representative of the
shareholder in the Netherlands.
Inheritance or gift taxes (as the case may be) are due, however, if such shareholder or transferor:
(a) |
|
has Dutch nationality and has been a resident of the Netherlands at any time during the ten
years preceding the time of the death or transfer; or |
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(b) |
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has no Dutch nationality but has been a resident of the Netherlands at any time during the
twelve months preceding the time of transfer (for Netherlands gift taxes only). |
United States Federal Taxation
This section describes the material United States federal income and tax consequences to a U.S.
holder (as defined below) of owning Common Shares. It applies only if the Common Shares are held
as capital assets for tax purposes. This section does not apply to a member of a special class of
holders subject to special rules, including:
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a dealer in securities, |
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a trader in securities that elects to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for
securities holdings, |
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a tax-exempt organization, |
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a life insurance company, |
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a person liable for alternative minimum tax, |
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a person that actually or constructively owns 10% or more of our voting stock, |
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a person that holds Common Shares as part of a straddle or a hedging or conversion
transaction, or |
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a person whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar. |
This section is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, its legislative history,
existing and proposed regulations, published rulings and court decisions, all as currently in
effect, as well as on the US Tax Treaty. These laws are subject to change, possibly on a
retroactive basis.
A U.S. holder if you are a beneficial owner of Common Shares that is:
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a citizen or resident of the United States, |
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a domestic corporation, |
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an estate whose income is subject to United States federal income tax regardless of its
source, or |
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a trust if a United States court can exercise primary supervision over the trusts
administration and one or more United States persons are authorized to control all substantial
decisions of the trust. |
A US holder should consult their own tax advisor regarding the United States federal, state and
local and other tax consequences of owning and disposing of Common Shares in their particular
circumstances.
This discussion addresses only United States federal income taxation.
82
Taxation of Dividends
Under the United States federal income tax laws, the gross amount of any dividend paid out of our
current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for United States federal income tax
purposes) is subject to United States federal income taxation. For a noncorporate U.S.
holder, dividends paid in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2002 and before January 1,
2011 that constitute qualified dividend income will be taxable at a maximum tax rate of 15%
provided that the noncorporate US holder holds the Common Shares for more than 60 days during the
121-day period beginning 60 days before the ex-dividend date and meets other holding period
requirements. Dividends paid with respect to the Common Shares generally will be qualified
dividend income. A US holder must include any Dutch tax withheld from the dividend payment in this
gross amount even though it does not in fact receive it. The dividend is taxable to a US holder
when it receives the dividend, actually or constructively. The dividend will not be eligible for
the dividends-received deduction generally allowed to United States corporations in respect of
dividends received from other United States corporations. The amount of the dividend distribution
that a US holder must include in its income will be the U.S. dollar value of the Euro payments
made, determined at the spot Euro/U.S. dollar rate on the date the dividend distribution is
includible in its income, regardless of whether the payment is in fact converted into U.S. dollars.
Generally, any gain or loss resulting from currency exchange fluctuations during the period from
the date a US holder includes the dividend payment in income to the date as US holder converts the
payment into U.S. dollars will be treated as ordinary income or loss and will not be eligible for
the special tax rate applicable to qualified dividend income. The gain or loss generally will be
income or loss from sources within the United States for foreign tax credit limitation purposes.
Distributions in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits, as determined for United
States federal income tax purposes, will be treated as a non-taxable return of capital to the
extent of a US holders basis in the Common Shares and thereafter as capital gain.
Subject to certain limitations, the Dutch tax withheld in accordance with the Treaty and paid over
to the Netherlands will be creditable or deductible against a US holder United States federal
income tax liability. Special rules apply in determining the foreign tax credit limitation with
respect to dividends that are subject to the maximum 15% tax rate. To the extent a refund of the
tax withheld is available under Dutch law or under the US Tax Treaty, the amount of tax withheld
that is refundable will not be eligible for credit against United States federal income tax
liability. Dividends will be income from sources outside the United States, but dividends paid in
taxable years beginning before January 1, 2008 generally will be passive or financial services
income, and dividends paid in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2007 will, depending on a
holders circumstances, be passive or general income which, in either case, is treated
separately from other types of income for purposes of computing the foreign tax credit allowable to
the holder.
We do not believe that the Common Shares will be treated as stock of a passive foreign investment
company, or PFIC, for United States federal income tax purposes, but this conclusion is a factual
determination that is made annually and thus is subject to change. If we are treated as a PFIC,
unless a U.S. holder elects to be taxed annually on a mark to market basis with respect to the
Shares, gain realized on the sale or other disposition of the Common Shares would in general not be
treated as capital gain. Instead a U.S. holder would be treated as if he or she had realized such
gain and certain excess distributions ratably over the holding period for the Common Shares and
would be taxed at the highest tax rate in effect for each such year to which the gain was
allocated, in addition to which an interest charge in respect of the tax attributable to each such
year would apply.
Taxation of Capital Gains
A U.S. holder that sells or otherwise disposes of its Common Shares will recognize capital gain or
loss for United States federal income tax purposes equal to the difference between the U.S. dollar
value of the amount that they realize and its tax basis, determined in U.S. dollars, in its Common
Shares. Capital gain of a noncorporate U.S. holder that is recognized on or after May 6, 2003 and
in taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011 is generally taxed at a maximum rate of 15% where
the holder has a holding period greater than one year. The gain or loss will generally be income
or loss from sources within the United States for foreign tax credit limitation purposes.
Documents on display
It is possible to read and copy documents referred to in this annual report on Form 20-F that have
been filed with the SEC at the SECs public reference room located at 100 F Street, N.E., Room
1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the
public reference rooms and their copy charges. The Companys SEC filings are also publicly
available through the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov.
83
Item 11. Quantitative and qualitative disclosure about market risk
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein on pages 104 through 111
under the heading Details of Financial Risks and page 185 under the heading Other financial
instruments, derivatives and currency risk of the 2007 Annual Report.
Item 12. Description of securities other than equity securities
Not applicable.
Part II
Item 13. Defaults, dividend arrearages and delinquencies
None.
Item 14. Material modifications to the rights of security holders and use of proceeds
None.
Item 15. Controls and procedures
The Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness
of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the
period covered by the Annual Report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective
as of December 31, 2007.
During the year ended December 31, 2007 there have been no changes in our internal control over
financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect,
our internal control over financial reporting.
Managements report on internal control over financial reporting and the report of independent
registered public accounting firm on page 128 and 129 of the 2007 Annual Report are incorporated
herein by reference.
Item 16A. Audit Committee Financial Expert
The Company does not have an Audit Committee financial expert as defined under the regulations of
the US Securities and Exchange Commission serving on its Audit Committee. The information required
by this Item is incorporated herein by reference from pages 254 through 255 of the 2007 Annual
Report under the heading The Audit Committee.
Item 16B. Code of Ethics
The Company recognizes that its businesses have responsibilities within the communities in which
they operate. The Company has a Financial Code of Ethics which applies to the CEO (the principal
executive officer) and CFO (the principal financial and principal accounting officer), and to the
heads of the Corporate Control, Corporate Treasury, Corporate Fiscal and Corporate Internal Audit
departments of the Company. The Company has published its Financial Code of Ethics within the
investor section of its website located at www.philips.com. No changes have been made to
the Code of Ethics since its adoption and no waivers have been granted therefrom to the officers
mentioned above in 2007.
84
Item 16C. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
The Company has instituted a comprehensive auditor independence policy that regulates the relation
between the Company and its external auditors and is available on the Companys website
(www.philips.com). The policy includes rules for the pre-approval by the Audit Committee of
all services to be provided by the external auditor. The policy also describes the prohibited
services that may never be provided. Proposed services may be pre-approved at the beginning of the
year by the Audit Committee (annual pre-approval) or may be pre-approved during the year by the
Audit Committee in respect of a particular engagement (specific pre-approval). The annual
pre-approval is based on a detailed, itemized list of services to be provided, designed to ensure
that there is no management discretion in determining whether a service has been approved and to
ensure the Audit Committee is informed of each service it is pre-approving. Unless pre-approval
with respect to a specific service has been given at the beginning of the year, each proposed
service requires specific pre-approval during the year. Any annually pre-approved services where
the fee for the engagement is expected to exceed pre-approved cost levels or budgeted amounts will
also require specific pre-approval. The term of any annual pre-approval is 12 months from the date
of the pre-approval unless the Audit Committee states otherwise. During 2007, there were no
services provided to the Company by the external auditors which were not pre-approved by the Audit
Committee.
Audit Fees
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein on pages 124 through 125
under the heading Report of the Audit Committee of the 2007 Annual Report.
Audit-Related Fees
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein on pages 124 through 125
under the heading Report of the Audit Committee of the 2007 Annual Report. The percentage of
services provided is 16% of the aggregated fees.
Tax Fees
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein on pages 124 through 125
under the heading Report of the Audit Committee of the 2007 Annual Report. The percentage of
services provided is 5% of the aggregated fees.
All Other Fees
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference herein on pages 124 through 125
under the heading Report of the Audit Committee of the 2007 Annual Report. The percentage of
services provided is 9% of the aggregated fees.
Item 16D. Exemptions from the Listing Standards for Audit Committees
Not applicable.
Item 16E. Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
In the following table, the information is specified with respect to purchases made by Philips of
its own shares.
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Total number of |
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Maximum EUR amount |
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shares purchased as |
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of shares that may |
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Total number of |
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Average price paid |
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part of publicly |
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yet be purchased |
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Period |
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shares purchased |
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per share in EUR |
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announced programs |
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under the programs |
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January 2007 |
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12,100,000 |
|
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28.86 |
|
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|
100,000 |
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1,627,199,000 |
|
February 2007 |
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5,379 |
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29.60 |
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|
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|
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1,627,199,000 |
|
March 2007 |
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5,132 |
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27.63 |
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1,627,199,000 |
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April 2007 |
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1,291,788 |
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31.01 |
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1,288,000 |
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1,587,395,201 |
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May 2007 |
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3,503 |
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30.18 |
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1,587,395,201 |
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June 2007 |
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14,328,651 |
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31.60 |
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14,324,080 |
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1,136,291,559 |
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July 2007 |
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10,068,453 |
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32.40 |
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10,066,278 |
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811,226,557 |
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August 2007 |
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|
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|
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811,226,557 |
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September 2007 |
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15,300,139 |
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30.27 |
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|
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811,226,557 |
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October 2007 |
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2,212 |
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29.60 |
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|
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|
|
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811,226,557 |
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November 2007 |
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70 |
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28.89 |
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811,226,557 |
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December 2007 |
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35,540 |
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30.19 |
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35,540 |
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810,153,604 |
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Total |
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53,140,867 |
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30.73 |
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25,813,898 |
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85
Pursuant to the authorization given at the Companys Annual General Meeting of Shareholders
referred to below to purchase shares in the Company, the Company has purchased shares for (i)
capital reduction purposes and (ii) delivery under convertible personnel debentures, restricted
share programs, employee stock purchase plans and stock options in order to avoid dilution from new
issuances. When shares are delivered, they are removed from treasury stock. In 2007, Philips
acquired a total of 53,140,867 shares. A total of 77,933,509 shares were held in treasury by the
Company at December 31, 2007 (2006: 35,933,526 shares). As of that date, a total of 61,317,540
rights to acquire shares (under convertible personnel debentures, restricted share programs,
employee stock purchase plans and stock options) were outstanding
(2006: 65,456,296).
For information on the share repurchase programs, reference is made to the section on share
repurchase programs in Other information on page 58 of the 2007 Annual Report and is incorporated
herein by reference.
The General Meeting of Shareholders, at their meeting of March 29, 2007 authorized the Board of
Management, subject to the approval of the Supervisory Board, for a period until September 29,
2008, within the limits of the law and the Articles of Association, to acquire for valuable
consideration, on the Amsterdam Stock Exchange or otherwise, shares in the Company, provided the
Company does not hold more than 10% of its issued share capital.
Part
III
Item 17.
Financial statements
Philips is furnishing the Financial Statements pursuant to the instructions of Item 18 of Form
20-F.
Item 18. Financial statements
The following portions of the Companys 2007 Annual Report as set forth on pages 128 through 186
are incorporated herein by reference and constitute the Companys response to this Item:
Consolidated
statements of income of the Philips Group for the years ended
December 31
Consolidated balance sheets of the Philips Group as of
December 31
Consolidated statements of cash flows of the Philips Group for
the years ended December 31
Consolidated statements of changes in stockholders equity
of the Philips Group
Information by sectors and main countries
Significant accounting policies
Notes to the Group financial statements
Report of independent registered public accounting
firm
Managements report on internal control over financial
reporting pursuant to Section 404 of the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act
Schedules:
Schedules are omitted as they are either not required or the required information is included in
the consolidated financial statements.
Item 19. Exhibits
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Index of exhibits |
Exhibit 1
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English translation of the Articles of Association of
the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 of
the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2006, File No. 001-05146-01). |
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Exhibit 2 (b) (1)
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The total amount of long-term debt securities of the Company and its subsidiaries
authorized under any one instrument does not exceed 10% of the total assets of Philips and its
subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Philips agrees to furnish copies of any or all such
instruments to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request. |
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Exhibit 4
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Employment contracts of the members of the Board of Management (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 4 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2003) (File No. 001-05146-01). |
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Exhibit 4 (a)
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Employment contract between the Company and G.J. Kleisterlee. |
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Exhibit 4 (b)
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Employment contract between the Company and P-J. Sivignon (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 4(b) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2004, file No. 001-05146-01). |
86
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Exhibit 4 (c)
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Employment contract between the Company and G. Dutiné. |
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Exhibit 4 (d)
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Employment contract between the Company and R.S. Provoost (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 4(d) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2006, File No. 001-05146-01). |
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Exhibit 4 (e)
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Employment contract between the Company and A. Ragnetti (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4(e) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2006, File No. 001-05146-01). |
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Exhibit 4 (f)
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Employment contract between the Company and T.W.H.P. van Deursen (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4(f) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2006, File No. 001-05146-01). |
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Exhibit 4 (g)
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Employment contract between the Company and S. Rusckowski. |
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Exhibit 4 (h)
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Stock Purchase Agreement among Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V., Philips
Semiconductors International B.V. and Kaslion Acquisition B.V. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4(h) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2006, File No. 001-05146-01). |
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Exhibit 8
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List of Significant Subsidiaries. |
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Exhibit 12 (a)
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Certification of G.J. Kleisterlee filed pursuant to 17 CFR 240. 13a-14(a). |
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Exhibit 12 (b)
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Certification of P-J. Sivignon filed pursuant to 17 CFR 240. 13a-14(a). |
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Exhibit 13 (a)
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Certification of G.J. Kleisterlee furnished pursuant to 17 CFR 240. 13a-14(b). |
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Exhibit 13 (b)
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Certification of P-J. Sivignon furnished pursuant to 17 CFR 240. 13a-14(b). |
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Exhibit 15 (a)
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Consent of independent registered public accounting firm. |
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Exhibit 15 (b)
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Consent of Timothy Wyant, Ph.D. |
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Exhibit 15 (c)
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Consent of ARPC |
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Exhibit 15 (d)
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The Annual Report to Shareholders for 2007 (except for the omitted portions thereof
identified in the following sentence) is furnished hereby as an exhibit to the Securities and
Exchange Commission for information only. The Annual Report to Shareholders is not filed
except for such specific portions that are expressly incorporated by reference in this Report
on Form 20-F. Furthermore, the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) information,
including the financial statements and related notes on pages 188 through 239 of the Annual
Report to Shareholders 2007, and the unconsolidated Company financial statements, including
the notes thereto, also prepared on the basis of IFRS, on pages 240 through 245 of the Annual
Report to Shareholders, have been omitted from the version of such Report being furnished as
an exhibit to this Report on Form 20-F. The IFRS information and Company statements have been
omitted because Philips primary consolidated accounts are prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and Philips is not required to
include in this Report on Form 20-F the IFRS information and Company statements. |
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Exhibit 15 (e)
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Description of industry terms. |
87
SIGNATURES
The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements
for filing on Form 20-F and that it has duly caused and authorized the
undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf.
KONINKLIJKE
PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.
(Registrant)
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/s/ G.J. Kleisterlee
G.J. Kleisterlee
(President, Chairman
of the Board of Management and
the Group Management Committee)
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/s/ P-J. Sivignon
P-J. Sivignon
(Executive Vice-President
and Chief Financial Officer) |
Date: February 18, 2008
88
Exhibits
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Exhibit 1
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English translation of the Articles of Association of the Company (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 1 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2006, File No. 001-05146-01). |
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Exhibit 2 (b) (1)
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The total amount of long-term debt securities of the Company and its subsidiaries
authorized under any one instrument does not exceed 10% of the total assets of Philips and its
subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Philips agrees to furnish copies of any or all such
instruments to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request. |
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Exhibit 4
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Employment contracts of the members of the Board of Management (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 4 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2003) (File No. 001-05146-01). |
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Exhibit 4 (a)
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Employment contract between the Company and G.J. Kleisterlee. |
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Exhibit 4 (b)
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Employment contract between the Company and P-J. Sivignon (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 4(b) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2004, file No. 001-05146-01). |
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Exhibit 4 (c)
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Employment contract between the Company and G. Dutiné. |
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Exhibit 4 (d)
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Employment contract between the Company and R.S. Provoost (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 4(d) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2006, File No. 001-05146-01). |
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Exhibit 4 (e)
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Employment contract between the Company and A. Ragnetti (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4(e) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2006, File No. 001-05146-01). |
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Exhibit 4 (f)
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Employment contract between the Company and T.W.H.P. van Deursen (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4(f) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2006, File No. 001-05146-01). |
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Exhibit 4 (g)
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Employment contract between the Company and S. Rusckowski. |
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Exhibit 4 (h)
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Stock Purchase Agreement among Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V., Philips
Semiconductors International B.V. and Kaslion Acquisition B.V (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4(h) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2006, File No. 001-05146-01). |
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Exhibit 8
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List of Significant Subsidiaries. |
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Exhibit 12 (a)
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Certification of G.J. Kleisterlee filed pursuant to 17 CFR 240. 13a-14(a). |
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Exhibit 12 (b)
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Certification of P-J. Sivignon filed pursuant to 17 CFR 240. 13a-14(a). |
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Exhibit 13 (a)
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Certification of G.J. Kleisterlee furnished pursuant to 17 CFR 240. 13a-14(b). |
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Exhibit 13 (b)
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Certification of P-J. Sivignon furnished pursuant to 17 CFR 240. 13a-14(b). |
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Exhibit 15 (a)
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Consent of independent registered public accounting firm. |
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Exhibit 15 (b)
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Consent of Timothy Wyant, Ph.D. |
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Exhibit 15 (c)
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Consent of ARPC |
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Exhibit 15 (d)
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The Annual Report to Shareholders for 2007 (except for the omitted portions thereof
identified in the following sentence) is furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission
for information only. The Annual Report to Shareholders is not filed except for such specific
portions that are expressly incorporated by reference in this Report on Form 20-F.
Furthermore, the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) information, including the
financial statements and related notes on pages 188 through 239 of the Annual Report to
Shareholders 2007, and the unconsolidated Company financial statements, including the notes
thereto, also prepared on the basis of IFRS, on pages 240 through 245 of the Annual Report to
Shareholders, have been omitted from the version of such Report being furnished as an exhibit
to this Report on Form 20-F. The IFRS information and Company statements have been omitted
because Philips primary consolidated accounts are prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States and Philips is not required to include in
this Report on Form 20-F the IFRS information and Company statements. |
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Exhibit 15 (e)
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Description of industry terms. |
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