Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number

001-34126

 

 

HCI Group, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Florida   20-5961396
(State of Incorporation)  

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

5300 West Cypress Street, Suite 100

Tampa, FL 33607

(Address, including zip code, of principal executive offices)

(813) 849-9500

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The aggregate number of shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, no par value, outstanding on July 27, 2016 was 10,388.360.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

Item 1

 

Financial Statements

  
 

Consolidated Balance Sheets:

  
 

June 30, 2016 (unaudited) and December 31, 2015

     1   
 

Consolidated Statements of Income:

  
 

Three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 (unaudited)

     2   
 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income:

  
 

Three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 (unaudited)

     3   
 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:

  
 

Six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 (unaudited)

     4-5   
 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity:

  
 

Six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 (unaudited)

     6-7   
 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

     8-30   

Item 2

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     31-45   

Item 3

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

     45-47   

Item 4

 

Controls and Procedures

     47   
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION   

Item 1

 

Legal Proceedings

     48   

Item 1A

 

Risk Factors

     48   

Item 2

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     49-50   

Item 3

 

Defaults upon Senior Securities

     50   

Item 4

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

     50   

Item 5

 

Other Information

     50   

Item 6

 

Exhibits

     51-56   

Signatures

     57   

Certifications

  


Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 – Financial Statements

HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

     June 30,
2016
     December 31,
2015
 
     (Unaudited)         
Assets      

Fixed-maturity securities, available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost: $133,322 and $128,614, respectively)

   $ 135,707       $ 125,009   

Equity securities, available for sale, at fair value (cost: $46,045 and $47,548, respectively)

     49,712         48,237   

Limited partnership investments, at equity

     25,269         23,930   

Investment in unconsolidated joint venture, at equity

     5,015         4,787   

Real estate investments (Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity)

     31,661         30,954   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investments

     247,364         232,917   

Cash and cash equivalents (Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity)

     309,274         267,738   

Accrued interest and dividends receivable

     1,389         1,390   

Income taxes receivable

     4,837         1,858   

Premiums receivable

     27,228         19,631   

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

     35,793         40,747   

Deferred policy acquisition costs

     21,091         18,602   

Property and equipment, net

     11,598         11,786   

Deferred income taxes, net

     1,117         3,189   

Other assets (Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity)

     10,780         39,128   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 670,471       $ 636,986   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity      

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

   $ 54,727       $ 51,690   

Unearned premiums

     208,600         187,290   

Advance premiums

     13,824         4,983   

Assumed reinsurance balances payable

     —           1,084   

Accrued expenses (Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity)

     11,330         6,316   

Long-term debt

     128,123         129,429   

Other liabilities (Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity)

     14,110         18,472   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     430,714         399,264   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies ( Note 13)

     

Stockholders’ equity:

     

7% Series A cumulative convertible preferred stock (no par value, 1,500,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding)

     —           —     

Series B junior participating preferred stock (no par value, 400,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding)

     —           —     

Preferred stock (no par value, 18,100,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding)

     —           —     

Common stock, (no par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized, 9,837,603 and 10,292,256 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)

     —           —     

Additional paid-in capital

     13,262         23,879   

Retained income

     222,778         215,634   

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes

     3,717         (1,791
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     239,757         237,722   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 670,471       $ 636,986   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

1


Table of Contents

HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Income

(Unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2016     2015     2016     2015  

Revenue

        

Gross premiums earned

   $ 94,912      $ 107,765      $ 193,731      $ 217,332   

Premiums ceded

     (36,384     (31,378     (76,756     (59,217
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

     58,528        76,387        116,975        158,115   

Net investment income

     1,725        1,795        3,215        3,204   

Net realized investment gains (losses)

     391        (74     316        (267

Net other-than-temporary impairment losses recognized in income:

        

Total other-than-temporary impairment losses

     (228     (293     (636     (1,983

Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income, before taxes

     (314     —          (581     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net other-than-temporary impairment losses

     (542     (293     (1,217     (1,983

Policy fee income

     988        942        1,995        1,483   

Gain on repurchases of convertible senior notes

     —          —          153        —     

Other

     430        311        830        726   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     61,520        79,068        122,267        161,278   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses

        

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

     26,272        20,565        53,352        39,604   

Policy acquisition and other underwriting expenses

     10,879        10,443        21,989        20,242   

Salaries and wages

     5,680        5,236        11,064        10,134   

Interest expense

     2,611        2,679        5,440        5,340   

Other operating expenses

     4,849        4,562        9,496        9,329   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     50,291        43,485        101,341        84,649   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     11,229        35,583        20,926        76,629   

Income tax expense

     4,205        13,561        7,846        29,229   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 7,024      $ 22,022      $ 13,080      $ 47,400   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.71      $ 2.17      $ 1.31      $ 4.67   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.71      $ 1.93      $ 1.31      $ 4.14   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends per share

   $ 0.30      $ 0.30      $ 0.60      $ 0.60   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

2


Table of Contents

HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2016     2015     2016     2015  

Net income

   $ 7,024      $ 22,022      $ 13,080      $ 47,400   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

        

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments:

        

Net unrealized gain (loss) arising during the period

     5,893        (3,912     8,056        (3,175

Other-than-temporary impairment loss charged to income

     542        293        1,217        1,983   

Call and repayment losses charged to investment income

     10        19        11        55   

Reclassification adjustment for net realized (gains) losses

     (391     74        (316     267   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized gain (loss)

     6,054        (3,526     8,968        (870

Deferred income taxes on above change

     (2,336     1,360        (3,460     335   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes

     3,718        (2,166     5,508        (535
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

   $ 10,742      $ 19,856      $ 18,588      $ 46,865   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2016     2015  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 13,080      $ 47,400   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Stock-based compensation

     1,948        2,789   

Net amortization of premiums on investments in fixed-maturity securities

     255        530   

Depreciation and amortization

     2,656        2,589   

Deferred income tax benefits

     (1,388     (1,188

Net realized investment (gains) losses

     (316     267   

Other-than-temporary impairment losses

     1,217        1,983   

Income from real estate investments

     —          (112

Gain on repurchases of convertible senior notes

     (153     —     

(Income) loss from unconsolidated joint venture

     (228     1   

Net loss from limited partnership interests

     1,065        462   

Net loss on disposal or sale of real estate investments

     —          26   

Foreign currency remeasurement loss

     19        17   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Premiums receivable

     (7,597     (14,337

Advance premiums

     8,841        11,025   

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

     4,954        678   

Accrued interest and dividends receivable

     1        (515

Other assets

     28,442        (12,942

Assumed reinsurance balances payable

     (1,084     637   

Deferred policy acquisition costs

     (2,489     (6,979

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

     3,037        5,421   

Unearned premiums

     21,310        19,432   

Income taxes

     (3,213     8,571   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     34        12,020   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     70,391        77,775   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Investment in real estate under acquisition, development, and construction arrangement

     —          (3,285

Investments in limited partnership interests

     (2,448     (20,628

Investment in unconsolidated joint venture

     —          (270

Purchase of property and equipment

     (485     (376

Purchase of real estate investments

     (878     (128

Purchase of fixed-maturity securities

     (39,673     (77,251

Purchase of equity securities

     (8,410     (24,505

Distribution from limited partnership interests

     44        —     

Proceeds from sales of fixed-maturity securities

     33,524        3,285   

Proceeds from calls, repayments and maturities of fixed-maturity securities

     1,074        4,205   

Proceeds from sales of equity securities

     9,155        7,994   

Proceeds from sales of real estate investments

     —          5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (8,097     (110,954
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

4


Table of Contents

HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, continued

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2016     2015  

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Proceeds from the exercise of common stock options

     —          200   

Cash dividends paid

     (6,310     (6,375

Cash dividends received under share repurchase forward contract

     374        374   

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

     9,200        —     

Repurchases of convertible senior notes

     (11,347     —     

Repayment of debt

     (150     —     

Repurchases of common stock

     (447     (772

Repurchases of common stock under share repurchase plan

     (12,015     (1,610

Debt issuance costs

     (177     —     

Tax benefits on stock-based compensation

     131        1,691   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (20,741     (6,492
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

     (17     (16
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     41,536        (39,687

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     267,738        314,416   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 309,274      $ 274,729   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

    

Cash paid for income taxes

   $ 12,315      $ 20,154   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest

   $ 3,746      $ 3,606   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

    

Unrealized gain (loss) on investments in available-for-sale securities, net of tax

   $ 5,508      $ (535
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

Six Months Ended June 30, 2016

(Unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

     Series A Preferred Stock      Common Stock      Additional
Paid-In
    Retained     Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income,
    Total
Stockholders’
 
     Shares      Amount      Shares     Amount      Capital     Income     Net of Tax     Equity  

Balance at December 31, 2015

     —         $ —           10,292,256      $ —         $ 23,879      $ 215,634      $ (1,791   $ 237,722   

Net income

     —           —           —          —           —          13,080        —          13,080   

Total other comprehensive income, net of income taxes

     —           —           —          —           —          —          5,508        5,508   

Issuance of restricted stock

     —           —           102,440        —           —          —          —          —     

Forfeiture of restricted stock

     —           —           (5,897     —           —          —          —          —     

Cancellation of restricted stock

     —           —           (160,000     —           —          —          —          —     

Repurchase and retirement of common stock

     —           —           (14,400     —           (447     —          —          (447

Repurchase and retirement of common stock under share repurchase plan

     —           —           (376,796     —           (12,015     —          —          (12,015

Common stock dividends

     —           —           —          —           —          (5,936     —          (5,936

Tax benefits on stock-based compensation

     —           —           —          —           131        —          —          131   

Tax shortfalls on stock-based compensation

     —           —           —          —           (234     —          —          (234

Stock-based compensation

     —           —           —          —           1,948        —          —          1,948   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2016

     —         $ —           9,837,603      $ —         $ 13,262      $ 222,778      $ 3,717      $ 239,757   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

6


Table of Contents

HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity - continued

Six Months Ended June 30, 2015

(Unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

     Series A Preferred Stock      Common Stock      Additional
Paid-In
    Retained     Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income, Net
    Total
Stockholders’
 
     Shares      Amount      Shares     Amount      Capital     Income     of Tax     Equity  

Balance at December 31, 2014

     —         $ —           10,189,128      $ —         $ 20,465      $ 161,454      $ 666      $ 182,585   

Net income

     —           —           —          —           —          47,400        —          47,400   

Total other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes

     —           —           —          —           —          —          (535     (535

Issuance of restricted stock

     —           —           83,260        —           —          —          —          —     

Exercise of common stock options

     —           —           80,000        —           200        —          —          200   

Forfeiture of restricted stock

     —           —           (34,412     —           —          —          —          —     

Repurchase and retirement of common stock

     —           —           (16,958     —           (772     —          —          (772

Repurchase and retirement of common stock under share repurchase plan

     —           —           (37,869     —           (1,610     —          —          (1,610

Common stock dividends

     —           —           —          —           —          (6,001     —          (6,001

Tax benefits on stock-based compensation

     —           —           —          —           1,691        —          —          1,691   

Stock-based compensation

     —           —           —          —           2,789        —          —          2,789   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2015

     —         $ —           10,263,149      $ —         $ 22,763      $ 202,853      $ 131      $ 225,747   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

Note 1 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited, consolidated financial statements for HCI Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information, and the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules for interim financial reporting. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, in the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of June 30, 2016 and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for any subsequent interim period or for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015 included in the Company’s Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on March 4, 2016.

In preparing the interim unaudited consolidated financial statements, management was required to make certain judgments, assumptions, and estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and related disclosures at the financial reporting date and throughout the periods being reported upon. Certain of the estimates result from judgments that can be subjective and complex and consequently actual results may differ from these estimates.

Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term are related to the Company’s losses and loss adjustment expenses, which include amounts estimated for claims incurred but not yet reported. The Company uses various assumptions and actuarial data it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances to make these estimates. In addition, accounting policies for reinsurance contracts with retrospective provisions, deferred income taxes, and stock-based compensation expense involve significant judgments and estimates material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

Reclassifications. Certain reclassifications of prior year amounts have been made to conform to the current year presentation.

Note 2 — Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13. In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13 (“ASU 2016-13”), Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), which requires the measurement of credit losses for financial assets at each reporting date based on reasonable and supportable information. ASU 2016-13 also requires enhanced qualitative and quantitative disclosures on significant estimates and judgments used in estimating credit losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for U.S Securities and

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

Exchange Commission filers for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted for entities with fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on the Company’s financial statements.

Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-12. In May 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-12 (“ASU 2016-12”), Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients, which affects all entities that enter into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services in exchange for consideration. ASU 2016-12 addresses certain issues on assessing collectability, presentation of sales taxes, noncash consideration, completed contracts and contract modification at transition. The amendments in this update will become effective for the Company beginning with the first quarter of 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on the Company’s financial statements.

Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-10. In April 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-10 (“ASU 2016-10”), Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing, which clarifies the standard on identifying performance obligation and improves the licensing implementation guidance. ASU 2016-10 is effective for the Company beginning with the first quarter of 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on the Company’s financial statements.

Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-09. In March 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-09 (“ASU 2016-09”), Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718), which affects all entities that issue share-based awards to their employees. ASU 2016-09 amends the accounting for share-based payment transactions including the related income taxes, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. In addition, ASU 2016-09 allows for an accounting policy election to either estimate the number of awards that are expected to vest (current U.S. GAAP) or account for forfeitures when they occur. ASU 2016-09 is effective for all public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on the Company’s financial statements.

Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02. In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02 (“ASU 2016-02”), Leases (Topic 842), which supersedes Topic 840 and creates the new lease accounting standards for lessees and lessors, primarily related to the recognition of lease assets and liabilities by lessees for leases classified as operating leases. ASU 2016-02 is effective for all public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on the Company’s financial statements.

Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01. In January 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01 (“ASU 2016-01”), Financial Instruments (Subtopic 825-10), which addresses certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments. One of the changes is to require certain equity investments to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. ASU 2016-01 is effective for all public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted for financial statements that have not been previously issued. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on the Company’s financial statements.

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

Note 3 — Investments

Available-for-Sale Securities

The Company holds investments in fixed-maturity securities and equity securities that are classified as available-for-sale. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the cost or amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and estimated fair value of the Company’s available-for-sale securities by security type were as follows:

 

     Cost or
Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gain
     Gross
Unrealized
Loss
    Estimated
Fair

Value
 

As of June 30, 2016

          

Fixed-maturity securities

          

U.S. Treasury and U.S. government agencies

   $ 969       $ 39       $ —        $ 1,008   

Corporate bonds

     43,807         915         (1,957     42,765   

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

     76,882         3,387         (137     80,132   

Exchange-traded debt

     11,297         349         (228     11,418   

Redeemable preferred stock

     367         17         —          384   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     133,322         4,707         (2,322     135,707   

Equity securities

     46,045         4,507         (840     49,712   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total available-for-sale securities

   $ 179,367       $ 9,214       $ (3,162   $ 185,419   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015

          

Fixed-maturity securities

          

U.S. Treasury and U.S. government agencies

   $ 108       $ 5       $ —        $ 113   

Corporate bonds

     42,560         74         (4,815     37,819   

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

     75,812         1,632         (120     77,324   

Exchange-traded debt

     9,817         177         (565     9,429   

Redeemable preferred stock

     317         8         (1     324   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     128,614         1,896         (5,501     125,009   

Equity securities

     47,548         2,139         (1,450     48,237   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total available-for-sale securities

   $ 176,162       $ 4,035       $ (6,951   $ 173,246   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, $119 and $113, respectively, of U.S. Treasury securities relate to a statutory deposit held in trust for the Treasurer of Alabama.

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalties. The scheduled contractual maturities of fixed-maturity securities as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are as follows:

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Estimated
Fair Value
 

As of June 30, 2016

     

Available-for-sale

     

Due in one year or less

   $ 4,119       $ 4,093   

Due after one year through five years

     37,183         37,714   

Due after five years through ten years

     68,543         68,782   

Due after ten years

     23,477         25,118   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 133,322       $ 135,707   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Amortized
Cost
     Estimated
Fair Value
 

As of December 31, 2015

     

Available-for-sale

     

Due in one year or less

   $ 3,282       $ 3,292   

Due after one year through five years

     32,833         32,651   

Due after five years through ten years

     71,120         67,113   

Due after ten years

     21,379         21,953   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 128,614       $ 125,009   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sales of Available-for-Sale Securities

Proceeds received, and the gross realized gains and losses from sales of available-for-sale securities, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were as follows:

 

     Proceeds      Gross
Realized
Gains
     Gross
Realized
Losses
 

Three months ended June 30, 2016

        

Fixed-maturity securities

   $ 32,424       $ 376       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities

   $ 4,801       $ 220       $ (205
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30, 2015

        

Fixed-maturity securities

   $ 1,051       $ 1       $ (24
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities

   $ 3,239       $ 121       $ (172
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2016

        

Fixed-maturity securities

   $ 33,524       $ 383       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities

   $ 9,155       $ 359       $ (426
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2015

        

Fixed-maturity securities

   $ 3,285       $ 59       $ (30
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities

   $ 7,994       $ 329       $ (625
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

Other-than-temporary Impairment

The Company regularly reviews its individual investment securities for other-than-temporary impairment. The Company considers various factors in determining whether each individual security is other-than-temporarily impaired, including-

 

    the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, including any specific events that may affect its operations or earnings;

 

    the length of time and the extent to which the market value of the security has been below its cost or amortized cost;

 

    general market conditions, industry or sector specific factors and other qualitative factors;

 

    nonpayment by the issuer of its contractually obligated interest and principal payments; and

 

    the Company’s intent and ability to hold the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for the recovery of costs.

At December 31, 2015, the Company had two fixed-maturity securities that were other-than-temporarily impaired. In June 2016, the Company sold one other-than-temporarily impaired fixed-maturity security due to uncertainties surrounding the issuer’s recently announced restructuring plan. Prior to the sale, this security’s remaining $202 of impairment loss was reclassified from comprehensive income and recognized in total other-than-temporary impairment losses in the Company’s consolidated statement of income for the three months ended June 30, 2016. For the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company recognized $495 of additional impairment loss in the consolidated statement of income, representing $26 of additional loss recorded during the period and the reclassification of $469 previously recorded in other comprehensive income. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, there was no other-than-temporary loss related to fixed-maturity securities.

The following table presents a rollforward of the cumulative credit losses in other-than-temporary impairment losses recognized in income from available for sale fixed-maturity securities:

 

     2016      2015  

Balance at January 1

   $ 111       $ —     

Additional credit impairments on previously impaired securities

     293         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at March 31

     404         —     

Credit impaired security fully disposed of for which there was no prior intent or requirement to sell

     (385      —     
     

 

 

 

Reduction due to increase in expected cash flows recognized over the remaining life of the previously impaired security

     (19   
  

 

 

    

Balance at June 30

   $ —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

In determining whether equity securities are other than temporarily impaired, the Company considers its intent and ability to hold a security for a period of time sufficient to allow for the recovery of cost, the length of time each security has been in an unrealized loss position, the extent of the decline and the near term prospect for recovery. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company had 15 and 17 equity securities, respectively, that were other-than-temporarily impaired. The Company recognized impairment losses of $340 and $293, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015. For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company recognized impairment losses of $722 and $1,983, respectively.

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

Securities with gross unrealized loss positions at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows:

 

     Less Than Twelve
Months
     Twelve Months or
Greater
     Total  
     Gross     Estimated      Gross     Estimated      Gross     Estimated  
     Unrealized     Fair      Unrealized     Fair      Unrealized     Fair  
     Loss     Value      Loss     Value      Loss     Value  

As of June 30, 2016

              

Fixed-maturity securities

              

Corporate bonds

   $ (440   $ 8,210       $ (1,517   $ 14,312       $ (1,957   $ 22,522   

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

     (88     5,385         (49     1,366         (137     6,751   

Exchange-traded debt

     (188     3,823         (40     1,960         (228     5,783   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total fixed-maturity securities

     (716     17,418         (1,606     17,638         (2,322     35,056   

Equity securities

     (689     8,083         (151     2,848         (840     10,931   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total available-for-sale securities

   $ (1,405   $ 25,501       $ (1,757   $ 20,486       $ (3,162   $ 45,987   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

At June 30, 2016, there were 78 securities in an unrealized loss position. Of these securities, 24 securities had been in an unrealized loss position for 12 months or greater.

 

     Less Than Twelve
Months
     Twelve Months or
Greater
     Total  
     Gross     Estimated      Gross     Estimated      Gross     Estimated  
     Unrealized     Fair      Unrealized     Fair      Unrealized     Fair  
     Loss     Value      Loss     Value      Loss     Value  

As of December 31, 2015

              

Fixed-maturity securities

              

Corporate bonds

   $ (3,667   $ 24,196       $ (1,148   $ 3,278       $ (4,815   $ 27,474   

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

     (107     6,587         (13     184         (120     6,771   

Exchange-traded debt

     (565     5,559         —          —           (565     5,559   

Redeemable preferred stock

     (1     129         —          —           (1     129   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total fixed-maturity securities

     (4,340     36,471         (1,161     3,462         (5,501     39,933   

Equity securities

     (1,350     15,748         (100     1,460         (1,450     17,208   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total available-for-sale securities

   $ (5,690   $ 52,219       $ (1,261   $ 4,922       $ (6,951   $ 57,141   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

At December 31, 2015, there were 101 securities in an unrealized loss position. Of these securities, 10 securities had been in an unrealized loss position for 12 months or more. The gross unrealized loss of corporate bonds in an unrealized loss position for twelve months or more included $581 of other-than-temporary impairment losses related to non-credit factors.

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

Limited Partnership Investments

The Company has interests in limited partnerships that are not registered or readily tradeable on a securities exchange. These partnerships are private equity funds managed by general partners who make all decisions with regard to financial policies and operations. As such, the Company is not the primary beneficiary and does not consolidate these partnerships. The following table provides information related to the Company’s investments in limited partnerships.

 

     June 30, 2016      December 31, 2015  
     Carrying      Unfunded             Carrying      Unfunded         
     Value      Balance      (%)(a)      Value      Balance      (%)(a)  

Investment Strategy

                 

Primarily in senior secured loans and, to a limited extent, in other debt and equity securities of private U.S. lower-middle-market companies. (b)(c)(e)

   $ 5,005       $ 7,888         16.50       $ 4,774       $ 7,888         16.50   

Value creation through active distressed debt investing primarily in bank loans, public and private corporate bonds, asset-backed securities, and equity securities received in connection with debt restructuring. (b)(d)(e)

     6,377         1,360         1.76         4,713         3,320         1.76   

Maximum long-term capital appreciation through long and short positions in equity and/or debt securities of publicly traded U.S. and non-U.S. issuers, derivative instruments and certain other financial instruments. (f)

     10,714         —           65.74         11,689         —           65.79   

High returns and long-term capital appreciation through investments in the power, utility and energy industries, and in the infrastructure sector. (b)(g)(h)

     3,173         6,528         0.18         2,754         7,016         0.18   
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

   $ 25,269       $ 15,776          $ 23,930       $ 18,224      
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

(a) Represents the Company’s percentage investment in the fund at each balance sheet date.
(b) Except under certain circumstances, withdrawals from the funds or any assignments are not permitted. Distributions, except income from late admission of a new limited partner, will be received when underlying investments of the funds are liquidated.
(c) Expected to have a 10-year term and the capital commitment is expected to expire on September 3, 2019.
(d) Expected to have a three-year term from the end of the capital commitment period, which is March 31, 2018.
(e) At the fund manager’s discretion, the term of the fund may be extended for up to two additional one-year periods.
(f) Withdrawal is permitted upon at least 45 days’ written notice to the general partner.
(g) Expected to have a 10-year term and the capital commitment is expected to expire on June 30, 2020.
(h) With the consent of a super majority, the term of the fund may be extended for up to three additional one-year periods.

The following is the aggregated summarized unaudited financial information of limited partnerships, which in certain cases is presented on a three-month lag due to the unavailability of information at the Company’s respective balance sheet dates. In applying the equity method of accounting, the Company uses the most recently available financial information provided by each general partner. The financial statements of these limited partnerships are audited annually.

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

    

Three Months Ended

June 30,

    

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
     2016      2015      2016      2015  

Operating results:

           

Total income

   $ (6,987    $ (4,577    $ (23,069    $ (4,838

Total expenses

     (27,401      (254      (130,022      (957
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (34,388    $ (4,831    $ (153,091    $ (5,795
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     June 30,      December 31,  
     2016      2015  

Balance Sheet:

     

Total assets

   $ 2,738,232       $ 288,351   

Total liabilities

   $ 526,467       $ 28,105   

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company recognized net investment losses of $196 and $1,065, respectively, for these investments. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, the Company recognized net investment losses of $197 and $462, respectively. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company’s cumulative contributed capital to the partnerships totaled $29,724 and $27,276, respectively, and the Company’s maximum exposure to loss aggregated $25,269 and $23,930, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company received one cash distribution of $44. There were no cash distributions received by the Company during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015.

Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture

The Company has an equity investment in one real estate development project, FMKT Mel JV, which is a limited liability company treated as a joint venture under U.S. GAAP. In January 2016, FMKT Mel JV sold a portion of its outparcel land for gross proceeds of $829, of which $515 was used to repay a portion of the construction loan obtained for this project. FMKT Mel JV recognized a $404 gain on the outparcel sale of which $383 was allocated to the Company in accordance with the profit allocation specified in the operating agreement.

At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company’s maximum exposure to loss relating to the variable interest entity was $5,015 and $4,787, respectively, representing the carrying value of the investment. At June 30, 2016, there was an undistributed gain of $228 compared with an undistributed loss of $148 at December 31, 2015 from this equity method investment, the amounts of which were included in the Company’s consolidated retained income. FMKT Mel JV’s partners received no cash distributions during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

The following tables provide FMKT Mel JV’s summarized unaudited financial results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 and its unaudited financial positions at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     June 30,      June 30,  
     2016      2015      2016      2015  

Operating results:

           

Total revenues and gain

   $ 181       $ —         $ 714       $ —     

Total expenses

     (247      —           (483      (1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

   $ (66    $ —         $ 231       $ (1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company’s share of net (loss) income*

   $ (59    $ (1    $ 228       $ (1

 

* Included in net investment income in the Company’s consolidated statements of income.

 

     June 30,      December 31,  
     2016      2015  

Balance Sheet:

     

Construction in progress - real estate

   $ 318       $ 277   

Property and equipment, net

     11,702         11,806   

Cash

     910         570   

Accounts receivable

     63         3   

Other

     998         1,008   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 13,991       $ 13,664   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accounts payable

   $ 83       $ 125   

Construction loan

     8,086         8,063   

Other liabilities

     267         157   

Members’ capital

     5,555         5,319   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and members’ capital

   $ 13,991       $ 13,664   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investment in unconsolidated joint venture, at equity

   $ 5,015       $ 4,787   

Real Estate Investments

Real estate investments include one Acquisition, Development and Construction Loan Arrangement (“ADC Arrangement”), office and retail space that is leased to tenants, wet and dry boat storage, one restaurant, and fuel services with respect to marina clients and recreational boaters. Real estate investments consist of the following as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

     June 30,      December 31,  
     2016      2015  

Land

   $ 13,134       $ 13,134   

Land improvements

     1,516         1,505   

Buildings

     3,131         3,116   

Other

     5,298         4,429   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total, at cost

     23,079         22,184   

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

     (1,618      (1,430
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Real estate, net

     21,461         20,754   

ADC Arrangement classified as real estate investment

     10,200         10,200   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Real estate investments

   $ 31,661       $ 30,954   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense related to real estate investments was $95 and $90 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $188 and $193 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

ADC Arrangement

At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company’s maximum exposure to loss relating to this variable interest was $10,200, representing the carrying value of the ADC Arrangement.

Management believes the credit risk associated with the ADC Arrangement is mitigated by the collateral used to secure the loan. As such, there were no credit loss allowances established as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

Variable Interest Entity

The Company has an ongoing development project in Riverview, Florida through a joint venture in which the Company’s subsidiary has a controlling financial interest and, as a result, it is the primary beneficiary. The following table summarizes the assets and liabilities related to the Company’s consolidated variable interest entity which are included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

 

     June 30,      December 31,  
     2016      2015  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 25       $ 57   

Real estate investments

   $ 2,958       $ 2,906   

Other assets

   $ 3       $ —     

Accrued expenses

   $ 25       $ 21   

Other liabilities

   $ 1,158       $ 1,108   

Net Investment Income

Net investment income (loss), by source, is summarized as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     June 30,      June 30,  
     2016      2015      2016      2015  

Available-for-sale securities:

           

Fixed-maturity securities

   $ 1,142       $ 1,051       $ 2,258       $ 1,877   

Equity securities

     784         869         1,735         1,796   

Investment expense

     (161      (167      (323      (312

Limited partnership investments

     (196      (197      (1,065      (462

Real estate investments

     (112      62         145         (21

Cash and cash equivalents

     257         162         442         297   

Other

     11         15         23         29   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net investment income

   $ 1,725       $ 1,795       $ 3,215       $ 3,204   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

Note 4 — Fair Value Measurements

The Company records and discloses certain financial assets at their estimated fair value. The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels as follows:

 

Level 1    -    Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets;
Level 2    -    Other inputs that are observable for the asset and the liability, either directly or indirectly such as quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities that are not observable throughout the full term; and
Level 3    -    Inputs that are unobservable.

Valuation Methodology

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents primarily consist of money-market funds. Their carrying value approximates fair value due to the short maturity and high liquidity of these funds.

Available-for-sale securities

Estimated fair values of the Company’s available-for-sale securities are determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, using valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Fair values are generally measured using quoted prices in active markets for identical securities or other inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar securities. In those instances where observable inputs are not available, fair values are measured using unobservable inputs. Unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the security and are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. Fair value estimates derived from unobservable inputs are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rates and the estimated amounts and timing of future cash flows. The derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that would be realized in a current market exchange.

The estimated fair values for securities that do not trade on a daily basis are determined by management, utilizing prices obtained from an independent pricing service and information provided by brokers. Management reviews the assumptions and methods utilized by the pricing service and then compares the relevant data and pricing to broker-provided data. The Company gains assurance of the overall reasonableness and consistent application of the assumptions and methodologies and compliance with accounting standards for fair value determination through ongoing monitoring of the reported fair values.

ADC Arrangement Classified as Real Estate Investment

As described in Note 3 — “Investments” under ADC Arrangement, the ADC Arrangement represents a financing agreement with a purchase option between Greenleaf Capital and a property

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

developer. Based on the characteristics of this ADC Arrangement which are similar to those of an investment, combined with the expected residual profit being greater than 50%, the arrangement is included in real estate investments at its carrying value in the balance sheet. Projected future cash inflows at maturity are discounted using a prevailing borrowing rate to estimate its fair value that relies on Level 3 inputs.

Limited Partnership Investments

As described in Note 3 — “Investments” under Limited Partnership Investments, the Company has interests in limited partnerships which are private equity funds. Pursuant to U.S. GAAP, these funds are required to use fair value accounting; therefore, the estimated fair value approximates the carrying value of these funds.

Long-term debt

Long-term debt includes the Company’s 8% senior notes due 2020, 3.875% convertible senior notes due 2019 and 4% promissory note due through 2031. The 8% senior notes trade on the New York Stock Exchange. The estimated fair value of the 8% senior notes is based on the closing market price at each balance sheet date. The 3.875% convertible senior notes were sold in a private offering. The fair values of the 3.875% convertible senior notes and the 4% promissory note are estimated using a discounted cash flow method that relies on Level 3 inputs.

Assets Measured at Estimated Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following table presents information about the Company’s financial assets measured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis. The table indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by the Company to determine such fair value as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

 

     Fair Value Measurements Using         
     (Level 1)      (Level 2)      (Level 3)      Total  

As of June 30, 2016

           

Financial Assets:

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 309,274       $ —         $ —         $ 309,274   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fixed-maturity securities:

           

U.S. Treasury and U.S. government agencies

     1,008         —           —           1,008   

Corporate bonds

     41,781         984         —           42,765   

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

     —           80,132         —           80,132   

Exchange-traded debt

     11,418         —           —           11,418   

Redeemable preferred stock

     384         —           —           384   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed-maturity securities

     54,591         81,116         —           135,707   

Equity securities

     49,712         —           —           49,712   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total available-for-sale securities

     104,303         81,116         —           185,419   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 413,577       $ 81,116       $ —         $ 494,693   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

     Fair Value Measurements Using         
     (Level 1)      (Level 2)      (Level 3)      Total  

As of December 31, 2015

           

Financial Assets:

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 267,738       $ —         $ —         $ 267,738   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fixed-maturity securities:

           

U.S. Treasury and U.S. government agencies

     113         —           —           113   

Corporate bonds

     36,836         983         —           37,819   

State, municipalities, and political subdivisions

     —           77,324         —           77,324   

Exchange-traded debt

     9,429         —           —           9,429   

Redeemable preferred stock

     324         —           —           324   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed-maturity securities

     46,702         78,307         —           125,009   

Equity securities

     48,237         —           —           48,237   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total available-for-sale securities

     94,939         78,307         —           173,246   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 362,677       $ 78,307       $ —         $ 440,984   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Assets and Liabilities Carried at Other Than Fair Value

The following tables present fair value information for assets and liabilities that are carried on the balance sheet at amounts other than fair value as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

     Carrying      Fair Value Measurements Using      Estimated  
     Value      (Level 1)      (Level 2)      (Level 3)      Fair Value  

As of June 30, 2016

              

Financial Assets:

              

Limited partnership investments

   $ 25,269       $ —         $ —         $ 25,269       $ 25,269   

ADC Arrangement classified as real estate investment

   $ 10,200       $ —         $ —         $ 10,187       $ 10,187   

Financial Liabilities:

              

Long-term debt:

              

8% Senior notes

   $ 39,337       $ —         $ 41,818       $ —         $ 41,818   

3.875% Convertible senior notes

     80,368         —           —           83,616         83,616   

4% Promissory note

     8,418         —           —           9,083         9,083   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-term debt

   $ 128,123       $ —         $ 41,818       $ 92,699       $ 134,517   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Carrying      Fair Value Measurements Using      Estimated  
     Value      (Level 1)      (Level 2)      (Level 3)      Fair Value  

As of December 31, 2015

              

Financial Assets:

              

Limited partnership investments

   $ 23,930       $ —         $ —         $ 23,930       $ 23,930   

ADC Arrangement classified as real estate investment

   $ 10,200       $ —         $ —         $ 10,140       $ 10,140   

Financial Liabilities:

              

Long-term debt:

              

8% Senior notes

   $ 39,231       $ —         $ 41,103       $ —         $ 41,103   

3.875% Convertible senior notes

     90,198         —           —           92,782         92,782   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-term debt

   $ 129,429       $ —         $ 41,103       $ 92,782       $ 133,885   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

Note 5 — Other Assets

The following table summarizes the Company’s other assets:

 

     June 30,
2016
     December 31,
2015
 

Benefits receivable related to retrospective reinsurance contracts

   $ 6,546       $ 35,716   

Deferred costs related to retrospective reinsurance contracts

     —           460   

Prepaid expenses

     2,140         904   

Restricted cash

     600         300   

Other

     1,494         1,748   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other assets

   $ 10,780       $ 39,128   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

In June 2016, the Company received cash payments totaling $37,800 under the terms of the retrospective reinsurance contracts which terminated May 31, 2016.

Note 6 — Long-Term Debt

The following table summarizes the Company’s long-term debt:

 

     June 30,
2016
     December 31,
2015
 

8% Senior Notes, due January 30, 2020

   $ 40,250       $ 40,250   

3.875% Convertible Senior Notes, due March 15, 2019

     89,990         103,000   

4% Promissory note, due through February 1, 2031

     9,050         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total principal amount

     139,290         143,250   

Less: unamortized discount and issuance costs

     (10,704      (13,821
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 128,586       $ 129,429   

Less: current portion*

     (463      —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-term debt

   $ 128,123       $ 129,429   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

* Included in other liabilities.

As of June 30, 2016, future maturities of long-term debt are as follows:

 

Due in 12 months following June 30,

  

2016

   $ 463   

2017

     482   

2018

     90,492   

2019

     40,772   

2020

     543   

Thereafter

     6,538   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 139,290   
  

 

 

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, interest expense included the contractual interest coupon, discount amortization and amortization of issuance costs aggregating $2,611 and $2,679, respectively, the amounts of which included non-cash interest expense of $844 and $876, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, interest expense of $5,440 and $5,340, respectively, included non-cash interest expense of $1,784 and $1,734, respectively. As of June 30, 2016, the remaining amortization period of the debt discount was 2.7 years.

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

4% Promissory Note

On January 14, 2016, HCPCI Holdings, LLC, a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a 15-year secured loan agreement for proceeds of $9,200. The loan is collateralized by the Company’s Tampa, Florida real estate, which is owned by HCPCI Holdings, and the lease agreements associated with this property. The loan bears a fixed annual interest rate of 4%. Approximately $68 of principal and interest is payable in 180 monthly installments beginning March 1, 2016. The promissory note may be repaid in full after February 1, 2017 as long as the Company provides at least 60 days’ written notice and pays a prepayment premium as specified in the loan agreement. The proceeds will be used for real estate development projects or other general business purposes.

3.875% Convertible Senior Notes

Conversion Rate

Since January 2015, the Company’s cash dividends on common stock have exceeded $0.275 per share, resulting in adjustments to the conversion rate. As of June 30, 2016, each $1 of the Company’s convertible notes would have been convertible into 16.0705 shares of common stock, which was the equivalent of approximately $62.23 per share.

Repurchases of Convertible Senior Notes

During the first quarter of 2016, the Company repurchased an aggregate of $13,010 in principal of its 3.875% convertible senior notes in privately negotiated transactions for cash in the amount of $11,347, inclusive of $81 in commissions. As a result, the Company recognized a $153 gain on extinguishment net of $1,591 in unamortized debt discount and issuance costs and commissions associated with the notes that were repurchased during the first quarter of 2016.

Note 7 — Reinsurance

The Company cedes a portion of its homeowners’ insurance exposure to other entities under catastrophe excess of loss reinsurance treaties and one quota share agreement. The Company remains liable for claims payments in the event that any reinsurer is unable to meet its obligations under the reinsurance agreements. Failure of reinsurers to honor their obligations could result in losses to the Company. The Company enters into reinsurance treaties with highly rated and reputable reinsurers and it evaluates the financial condition of its reinsurers and monitors concentrations of credit risk arising from similar geographic regions, activities or economic characteristics of the reinsurers to minimize its exposure to significant losses from reinsurer insolvencies. The Company contracts with a number of reinsurers to secure its annual reinsurance coverage, which generally becomes effective June 1st each year. The Company purchases reinsurance each year taking into consideration probable maximum losses and reinsurance market conditions.

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

The impact of the reinsurance treaties on premiums written and earned is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2016      2015      2016      2015  

Premiums Written:

           

Direct

   $ 139,761       $ 156,151       $ 215,400       $ 238,140   

Assumed

     (280      (841      (359      (1,376
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross written

     139,481         155,310         215,041         236,764   

Ceded

     (36,384      (31,378      (76,756      (59,217
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net premiums written

   $ 103,097       $ 123,932       $ 138,285       $ 177,547   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Premiums Earned:

           

Direct

   $ 94,046       $ 87,196       $ 190,899       $ 170,802   

Assumed

     866         20,569         2,832         46,530   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross earned

     94,912         107,765         193,731         217,332   

Ceded

     (36,384      (31,378      (76,756      (59,217
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

   $ 58,528       $ 76,387       $ 116,975       $ 158,115   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, there were no recoveries pertaining to reinsurance contracts that were deducted from losses incurred. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, there were 35 and 21 reinsurers, respectively, participating in the Company’s reinsurance program. There were no amounts receivable with respect to reinsurers at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. Thus, there were no concentrations of credit risk associated with reinsurance receivables as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015. In addition, based on the insurance ratings and the financial strength of the reinsurers, management believes there was no credit risk associated with its reinsurers’ obligations to perform on any prepaid reinsurance contract as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

Certain of the reinsurance contracts include retrospective provisions that adjust premiums or increase the amount of future coverage in the event losses are minimal or zero. Effective June 1, 2016, retrospective provisions include premium adjustments only. These adjustments are reflected in the consolidated statements of income as net reductions in ceded premiums of $3,001 and $6,241 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, of which $413 and $1,520 relates to the Company’s contract with Oxbridge Reinsurance Limited (see Note 14 — Related Party Transactions). For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, these adjustments were $5,822 and $12,614, respectively, of which $740 and $2,125 relates to the Company’s contract with Oxbridge. In June 2016, the Company received a total of $37,800 in cash benefits related to two retrospective reinsurance contracts that terminated May 31, 2016 of which $7,560 was received from Oxbridge.

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, other assets included $6,546 and $36,176, respectively, and prepaid reinsurance premiums included $277 and $2,625, respectively, which are related to these adjustments. Management believes the credit risk associated with the collectability of these accrued benefits is minimal as the amount receivable is concentrated with one reinsurer and the Company monitors the creditworthiness of this reinsurer based on available information about the reinsurer’s financial position.

Note 8 — Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses

The liability for losses and loss adjustment expenses is determined on an individual case basis for all claims reported. The liability also includes amounts for unallocated expenses, anticipated future claim development and losses incurred, but not reported.

Activity in the liability for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses is summarized as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2016      2015      2016      2015  

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 53,271       $ 51,177       $ 51,690       $ 48,908   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Incurred related to:

           

Current period

     20,803         20,222         47,420         39,054   

Prior period

     5,469         343         5,932         550   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total incurred

     26,272         20,565         53,352         39,604   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Paid related to:

           

Current period

     (14,239      (10,256      (22,596      (15,052

Prior period

     (10,577      (7,157      (27,719      (19,131
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total paid

     (24,816      (17,413      (50,315      (34,183
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

   $ 54,727       $ 54,329       $ 54,727       $ 54,329   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The establishment of loss reserves is an inherently uncertain process and changes in loss reserve estimates are expected as these estimates are subject to the outcome of future events. Changes in estimates, or differences between estimates and amounts ultimately paid, are reflected in the operating results of the period during which such estimates are adjusted. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company experienced unfavorable development of $5,469 and $5,932, respectively, attributable to the settlement and further development of older claims and an increase in late reported claims, primarily claims related to the 2015 loss year.

The Company writes insurance in the state of Florida, which could be exposed to hurricanes or other natural catastrophes. The occurrence of a major catastrophe could have a significant effect on the Company’s quarterly results and cause a temporary disruption of the normal operations of the Company. However, the Company is unable to predict the frequency or severity of any such events that may occur in the near term or thereafter.

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

Note 9 — Income Taxes

During the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company recorded approximately $4,205 and $13,561, respectively, of income taxes, which resulted in effective tax rates of 37.4% and 38.1%, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company recorded approximately $7,846 and $29,229, respectively, of income taxes, which resulted in estimated annual effective tax rates of 37.5% and 38.1%, respectively. The decrease in the 2016 effective tax rate was primarily attributable to an increase in interest income earned from tax-exempt securities relative to overall book income. The Company’s estimated annual effective tax rate differs from the statutory federal tax rate due to state and foreign income taxes as well as certain nondeductible and tax-exempt items.

Note 10 — Earnings Per Share

U.S. GAAP requires the Company to use the two-class method in computing basic earnings per share since holders of the Company’s restricted stock have the right to share in dividends, if declared, equally with common stockholders. These participating securities affect the computation of both basic and diluted earnings per share during periods of net income.

A summary of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted earnings per common share is presented below.

 

     Three Months Ended      Three Months Ended  
     June 30, 2016      June 30, 2015  
     Income     Shares      Per Share      Income     Shares      Per Share  
     (Numerator)     (Denominator)      Amount      (Numerator)     (Denominator)      Amount  

Net income

   $ 7,024            $ 22,022        

Less: Income attributable to participating securities

     (306           (1,231     
  

 

 

         

 

 

      

Basic Earnings Per Share:

               

Income allocated to common stockholders

     6,718        9,399       $ 0.71         20,791        9,580       $ 2.17   
       

 

 

         

 

 

 

Effect of Dilutive Securities:

               

Stock options

     —          62            —          115      

Convertible senior notes

     1,018        1,446            1,121        1,650      
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

    

Diluted Earnings Per Share:

               

Income available to common stockholders and assumed conversions

   $ 7,736        10,907       $ 0.71       $ 21,912        11,345       $ 1.93   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

     Three Months Ended      Three Months Ended  
     June 30, 2016      June 30, 2015  
     Income     Shares      Per Share      Income     Shares      Per Share  
     (Numerator)     (Denominator)      Amount      (Numerator)     (Denominator)      Amount  

Net income

   $ 13,080            $ 47,400        

Less: Income attributable to participating securities

     (608           (2,730     
  

 

 

         

 

 

      

Basic Earnings Per Share:

               

Income allocated to common stockholders

     12,472        9,489       $ 1.31         44,670        9,560       $ 4.67   
       

 

 

         

 

 

 

Effect of Dilutive Securities:

               

Stock options

     —          62            —          125      

Convertible senior notes*

     —          —              2,231        1,649      
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

    

Diluted Earnings Per Share:

               

Income available to common stockholders and assumed conversions

   $ 12,472        9,551       $ 1.31       $ 46,901        11,334       $ 4.14   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

* Excluded in 2016 due to anti-dilutive effect.

Note 11 — Stockholders’ Equity

Common Stock

In December 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a one-year plan to repurchase up to $20,000 of the Company’s common shares before commissions and fees. During the three months ended June 30, 2016, the Company repurchased and retired a total of 189,938 shares at a weighted average price per share of $31.59 under this authorized repurchase plan. The total cost of shares repurchased, inclusive of fees and commissions, during the three months ended June 30, 2016 was $6,008, or $31.63 per share. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company repurchased and retired a total of 376,796 shares at a weighted average price per share of $31.85. The total cost of shares repurchased, inclusive of fees and commissions, during the six months ended June 30, 2016 was $12,015, or $31.89 per share.

In 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a plan to repurchase up to $40,000 of the Company’s common shares before commissions and fees. This one-year repurchase plan expired March 31, 2015; therefore, there were no shares repurchased during the three months ended June 30, 2015. During the six months ended June 30, 2015, the Company repurchased and retired a total of 37,869 shares at a weighted average price per share of $42.49. The total cost of shares repurchased, inclusive of fees and commissions, during the six months ended June 30, 2015 was $1,610, or $42.51 per share.

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

On July 8, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.30 per common share. The dividends are payable on September 16, 2016 to shareholders of record on August 19, 2016.

Note 12 — Stock-Based Compensation

Incentive Plans

The Company currently has outstanding stock-based awards granted under the 2007 Stock Option and Incentive Plan and the 2012 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Only the 2012 Plan is active and available for future grants. At June 30, 2016, there were 4,269,424 shares available for grant.

Stock Options

Stock options granted and outstanding under the incentive plans vest over periods ranging from immediately vested to five years and are exercisable over the contractual term of ten years.

A summary of the stock option activity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 is as follows (option amounts not in thousands):

 

     Number of
Options
     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2016

     110,000       $ 3.19         2.3 years       $ 3,482   

Outstanding at March 31, 2016

     110,000       $ 3.19         2.1 years       $ 3,312   
  

 

 

          

Outstanding at June 30, 2016

     110,000       $ 3.19         1.8 years       $ 2,650   
  

 

 

          

Exercisable at June 30, 2016

     110,000       $ 3.19         1.8 years       $ 2,650   
  

 

 

          

Outstanding at January 1, 2015

     230,000       $ 3.00         3.0 years       $ 9,256   

Outstanding at March 31, 2015

     230,000       $ 3.00         2.8 years       $ 9,861   
  

 

 

          

Exercised

     (80,000    $ 2.50         
  

 

 

          

Outstanding at June 30, 2015

     150,000       $ 3.26         2.9 years       $ 6,142   
  

 

 

          

Exercisable at June 30, 2015

     150,000       $ 3.26         2.9 years       $ 6,142   
  

 

 

          

There were no options exercised during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, the Company recognized aggregate tax benefits of $1,192 for 80,000 options exercised of which the aggregate intrinsic value was $3,188.

Restricted Stock Awards

From time to time, the Company has granted and may grant restricted stock awards to its executive officers, other employees and nonemployee directors in connection with their service to the Company. The terms of the Company’s outstanding restricted stock grants may include service, performance and market-based conditions. The fair value of the awards with market-based conditions is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation method, which calculates many potential outcomes for

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

an award and then establishes fair value based on the most likely outcome. The determination of fair value with respect to the awards concerning only performance or service-based conditions is based on the market value of the Company’s common stock on the grant date.

Information with respect to the activity of unvested restricted stock awards during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 is as follows:

 

     Number of
Restricted
Stock
Awards
     Weighted
Average
Grant Date

Fair Value
 

Nonvested at January 1, 2016

     620,513       $ 30.33   

Vested

     (20,917    $ 48.42   

Cancelled

     (160,000    $ 26.27   

Forfeited

     (750    $ 45.25   
  

 

 

    

Nonvested at March 31, 2016

     438,846       $ 30.93   
  

 

 

    

Granted

     102,440       $ 32.21   

Vested

     (24,235    $ 37.34   

Forfeited

     (5,147    $ 42.20   
  

 

 

    

Nonvested at June 30, 2016

     511,904       $ 30.77   
  

 

 

    

Nonvested at January 1, 2015

     639,705       $ 28.33   

Vested

     (41,695    $ 36.15   

Forfeited

     (1,088    $ 48.42   
  

 

 

    

Nonvested at March 31, 2015

     596,922       $ 27.75   
  

 

 

    

Granted

     83,260       $ 44.46   

Vested

     (16,000    $ 13.48   

Forfeited

     (33,324    $ 23.20   
  

 

 

    

Nonvested at June 30, 2015

     630,858       $ 30.55   
  

 

 

    

The Company recognized compensation expense related to restricted stock, which is included in other operating expenses, of $967 and $1,381 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $1,948 and $2,789 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. At June 30, 2016 and 2015, there was approximately $8,741 and $10,442, respectively, of total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested restricted stock arrangements. The Company expects to recognize the remaining compensation expense over a weighted-average period of 21 months. The following table summarizes information about deferred tax benefits recognized and tax benefits realized related to restricted stock awards and paid dividends, and the fair value of vested restricted stock for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     June 30,      June 30,  
     2016      2015      2016      2015  

Deferred tax benefits recognized

   $ 372       $ 532       $ 751       $ 1,076   

Tax benefits realized for restricted stock and paid dividends

   $ 81       $ 240       $ 131       $ 499   

Fair value of vested restricted stock

   $ 905       $ 216       $ 1,918       $ 1,723   

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, no awards were issued with other than time-based vesting conditions.

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

Note 13 — Commitments and Contingencies

Obligations under Multi-Year Reinsurance Contracts

As of June 30, 2016, the Company has contractual obligations related to multi-year reinsurance contracts. These contracts were effective June 1, 2016 and may be cancelled only with the other party’s consent. The future minimum aggregate premiums payable to these reinsurers is $19,400 due in each of the twelve-month periods following June 30, 2016 and 2017.

Capital Commitment

As described in Note 3 — “Investments” under Limited Partnership Investments, the Company is contractually committed to capital contributions under three limited partnership agreements. At June 30, 2016, there was an aggregate unfunded balance of $15,776.

Premium Tax

In September 2013, the Company received a notice of intent to make audit adjustments from the Florida Department of Revenue in connection with the Department’s audit of the Company’s premium tax returns for the three-year period ended December 31, 2012. The auditor’s proposed adjustments primarily related to the Department’s proposed disallowance of the entire amount of $1,754 in Florida salary credits applicable to that period. The proposed adjustment, which included interest through September 10, 2013, approximated $1,913. To resolve the matter, the Company entered into negotiations with the Department and reached an agreement in principle whereby certain of the Company’s subsidiaries would individually file and pay state reemployment taxes plus interest covering the periods under audit through the second quarter of 2014. Such filings were expected to yield a refund of reemployment taxes paid by the Company. In December 2015, the Department issued its Notice of Decision indicating the Company owed approximately $38 in full settlement of the premium tax and related interest, which the Company paid in February 2016. The Company received refunds totaling $57 related to its reemployment tax filings specific to the period for which the Company was required to file and pay the subsidiary reemployment tax returns as part of the negotiated settlement. As a result, the Company realized a net benefit of $19. Management believes this matter is fully resolved.

Note 14 — Related Party Transactions

Claddaugh Casualty Insurance Company, Ltd., the Company’s Bermuda domiciled reinsurance subsidiary has a reinsurance agreement with Oxbridge Reinsurance Limited whereby a portion of the business assumed from the Company’s insurance subsidiary, Homeowners Choice Property & Casualty Insurance Company, Inc., is ceded by Claddaugh to Oxbridge. With respect to the period from June 1, 2015 through May 31, 2016, Oxbridge assumed $11,600 of the total covered exposure for $3,340 in premiums. With respect to the period from June 1, 2016 through May 31, 2017, Oxbridge assumed $6,000 of the total covered exposure for approximately $3,400 in premiums. See Note 7 — Reinsurance – which includes the amounts due from and paid by Oxbridge during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 with respect to benefits accrued in connection with the Oxbridge agreements. The premiums charged by Oxbridge are at rates which management believes to

 

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HCI GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise stated)

 

be competitive with market rates available to Claddaugh. Oxbridge has deposited funds into a trust account to satisfy certain collateral requirements under its reinsurance contract with Claddaugh. Trust assets may be withdrawn by Claddaugh, the trust beneficiary, in the event amounts are due under the Oxbridge reinsurance agreements. Among the Oxbridge shareholders are Paresh Patel, the Company’s chief executive officer, who is also chairman of the board of directors for Oxbridge, and members of his immediate family and three of the Company’s non-employee directors including Sanjay Madhu who serves as Oxbridge’s president and chief executive officer.

 

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ITEM 2 – MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

You should read the following discussion under this Item 2 in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes and information included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q and in our Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 4, 2016. Unless the context requires otherwise, as used in this Form 10-Q, the terms “HCI,” “we,” “us,” “our,” “the Company,” “our company,” and similar references refer to HCI Group, Inc., a Florida corporation incorporated in 2006, and its subsidiaries. All dollar amounts in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are in whole dollars unless specified otherwise.

Forward-Looking Statements

In addition to historical information, this quarterly report contains forward-looking statements as defined under federal securities laws. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties, such as statements about our plans, objectives, expectations, assumptions or future events. These statements involve estimates, assumptions, known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from any future results, performances or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Typically, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” and similar expressions. The important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements include but are not limited to the effects of governmental regulation; changes in insurance regulations; the frequency and extent of claims; uncertainties inherent in reserve estimates; catastrophic events; changes in the demand for, pricing of, availability of or collectability of reinsurance; restrictions on our ability to change premium rates; increased rate pressure on premiums; and other risks and uncertainties detailed herein and from time to time in our SEC reports.

OVERVIEW – General

HCI Group, Inc. is a Florida-based company owning subsidiaries engaged in property and casualty insurance, information technology, real estate and reinsurance. Based on our organizational structure, revenue sources, and evaluation of financial and operating performances by management, we manage our operations under one business segment, which includes the following operations:

 

  a) Insurance Operations

 

    Property and casualty insurance

 

    Reinsurance

 

  b) Other Operations

 

    Real estate

 

    Information technology

For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, revenues from property and casualty insurance operations represented 90.7% and 95.4%, respectively, of total revenues of all operations. For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, revenues from property and casualty insurance

 

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operations represented 89.9% and 96.2%, respectively, of total revenues of all operations. There was no other operating segment representing ten percent or more of total operating revenues. As a result, our property and casualty insurance operations are our only reportable operating segment.

Insurance Operations

Property and Casualty Insurance

Homeowners Choice Property & Casualty Insurance Company, Inc.

Our principal operating subsidiary, Homeowners Choice Property & Casualty Insurance Company, Inc. (“HCPCI”), is a leading provider of property and casualty insurance in the state of Florida. HCPCI along with certain of our other subsidiaries currently provides property and casualty insurance to homeowners, condominium owners, and tenants in the state of Florida. Since 2014, HCPCI has offered flood-endorsed and wind-only policies to eligible new and pre-existing Florida customers. In December 2015, HCPCI was approved by the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation to write standalone flood insurance policies for Florida homeowners. HCPCI strives to offer insurance products at competitive rates, while pursuing profitability using selective underwriting criteria.

HCPCI began operations in 2007 by participating in a “take-out program,” which is a legislatively mandated program designed to encourage private insurance companies to assume policies from Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, a Florida state-supported insurer. Our growth since inception has resulted primarily from a series of policy assumptions. This growth track has been beneficial to us although there are fewer policies available for assumption today as a result of increased competition in the Florida market. Thus, we plan to seek other opportunities to expand by providing new or additional product offerings in and outside the state of Florida.

TypTap Insurance Company

TypTap Insurance Company was organized by HCI Group, Inc. and approved by the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation in January 2016 to transact insurance business in the state of Florida. TypTap began writing standalone flood coverage to Florida homeowners in March 2016.

We expect the flood insurance product offered both by TypTap and HCPCI to become a significant contributor to future financial results.

Homeowners Choice Assurance Company, Inc.

In June 2016, Homeowners Choice Assurance voluntarily surrendered its certificate of authority to the Alabama Department of Insurance and, as a result, formally terminated its plan to conduct business in the state of Alabama. The withdrawal was effective on June 30, 2016.

Reinsurance

We have a Bermuda domiciled wholly-owned reinsurance subsidiary, Claddaugh Casualty Insurance Company Ltd. We selectively retain risk in Claddaugh, displacing the need for HCPCI to pay premiums to third party reinsurers. Claddaugh fully collateralizes its exposure to HCPCI by depositing funds into a trust account. Claddaugh also mitigates a portion of its risk through retrocession contracts.

 

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Other Operations

Real Estate

Our real estate operations consist of multiple properties we own and operate. In addition, we have investments in three commercial development projects that include two sites owned by us and managed through joint ventures.

Investment Projects

We have one ongoing real estate development and construction project in which our involvement is through an acquisition, development and construction loan arrangement (“ADC Arrangement”). Under the ADC Arrangement, we financed the acquisition, development and construction of a retail shopping center. Greenleaf Capital, one of our wholly owned subsidiaries, had an option to purchase the property when the construction project was completed contingent upon tenant rental commitments for at least 90% of rentable space being secured by the developer.

We also have two real estate development projects through joint venture arrangements, one in which we have a 90% non-controlling equity interest and another which we consolidate with our operations. We believe these opportunities will enable us to grow our real estate portfolio and diversify our future sources of income. See Note 3 — “Investments” to our unaudited consolidated financial statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information.

Information Technology

Our information technology operations include a team of experienced software developers with extensive knowledge in developing web-based products and applications for mobile devices. The operations, which are in Noida, India and in Tampa, Florida, are focused on developing cloud-based, innovative products or services that can be marketed to the public in addition to providing affiliates with back-office technology support services designed to facilitate and improve our ongoing operations. Some of the technologies originally developed in-house for our own insurance operations have been launched for use by third parties. These products include the following:

 

    ExzeoTM - a cloud application that provides automation and intelligence across multiple business processes.

 

    PropletTM - an interactive tool for an insurance agent to search a property’s insurance-related information.

 

    Atlas ViewerTM - an interactive cloud-based data mapping and visualization application.

 

    TypTapTM - an online platform for quoting and binding flood policies for our subsidiary, TypTap Insurance Company.

 

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Recent Events

On July 8, 2016, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.30 per common share. The dividends are payable on September 16, 2016 to stockholders of record on August 19, 2016.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following table summarizes our results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 (dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     June 30,     June 30,  
     2016     2015     2016     2015  

Revenue

        

Gross premiums earned

   $ 94,912      $ 107,765      $ 193,731      $ 217,332   

Premiums ceded

     (36,384     (31,378     (76,756     (59,217
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

     58,528        76,387        116,975        158,115   

Net investment income

     1,725        1,795        3,215        3,204   

Net realized investment gains (losses)

     391        (74     316        (267

Net other-than-temporary impairment losses recognized in income:

        

Total other-than-temporary impairment losses

     (228     (293     (636     (1,983

Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income, before taxes

     (314     —          (581     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net other-than-temporary impairment losses

     (542     (293     (1,217     (1,983

Policy fee income

     988        942        1,995        1,483   

Gain on repurchases of convertible senior notes

     —          —          153        —     

Other income

     430        311        830        726   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     61,520        79,068        122,267        161,278   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses

        

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

     26,272        20,565        53,352        39,604   

Policy acquisition and other underwriting expenses

     10,879        10,443        21,989        20,242   

Salaries and wages

     5,680        5,236        11,064        10,134   

Interest expense

     2,611        2,679        5,440        5,340   

Other operating expenses

     4,849        4,562        9,496        9,329   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     50,291        43,485        101,341        84,649   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     11,229        35,583        20,926        76,629   

Income tax expense

     4,205        13,561        7,846        29,229   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 7,024      $ 22,022      $ 13,080      $ 47,400   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratios to Net Premiums Earned:

        

Loss Ratio

     44.89     26.92     45.61     25.05

Expense Ratio

     41.04     30.01     41.02     28.49
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined Ratio

     85.93     56.93     86.63     53.54
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratios to Gross Premiums Earned:

        

Loss Ratio

     27.68     19.08     27.54     18.22

Expense Ratio

     25.31     21.27     24.77     20.73
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined Ratio

     52.99     40.35     52.31     38.95
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings Per Share Data:

        

Basic

   $ 0.71      $ 2.17      $ 1.31      $ 4.67   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 0.71      $ 1.93      $ 1.31      $ 4.14   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Comparison of the Three Months ended June 30, 2016 with the Three Months ended June 30, 2015

Our results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2016 reflect income available to common stockholders of approximately $7,024,000, or $0.71 earnings per diluted share, compared with approximately $22,022,000, or $1.93 earnings per diluted share, for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The quarter-over-quarter decline was primarily due to a $12,853,000 decrease in gross premiums earned as well as a $5,006,000 increase in premiums ceded, resulting in a decrease in net premiums earned of $17,859,000. In addition, our 2016 results were affected by a $5,707,000 increase in losses and loss adjustment expenses.

Revenue

Gross Premiums Earned for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were approximately $94,912,000 and $107,765,000, respectively. The decrease in 2016 was attributable to policy attrition as well as a rate decrease effective on new and renewal policies beginning in January 2016.

Premiums Ceded for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were approximately $36,384,000 and $31,378,000, respectively, representing 38.3% and 29.1%, respectively, of gross premiums earned. The $5,006,000 increase was primarily attributable to policies assumed outside of hurricane season in December 2014 and, as a result, we deemed it unnecessary to purchase reinsurance covering these policies until June 1, 2015. This resulted in lower reinsurance costs in the second quarter of 2015 compared with the same quarter of 2016. In addition, the reduction to our ceded premiums attributable to retrospective provisions under certain reinsurance contracts was lower as compared with the corresponding period in 2015.

Our reinsurance program for 2016/17 provides coverage, which according to catastrophe models approved by the FLOIR, is sufficient to cover the probable maximum loss resulting from a 1 in 165 year event. Our reinsurance program for 2015/16 provided coverage for a probable maximum loss resulting from a 1 in 260 year event. As a result of our program and pricing changes, we expect to reduce our reinsurance costs by approximately $48,000,000 for the 2016/17 program year as compared with the 2015/16 program year.

Our premiums ceded represent amounts paid to reinsurers to cover losses from catastrophes that exceed the retention levels defined by our catastrophe excess of loss reinsurance treaties and to assume a proportional share of losses defined in quota share arrangements, one of which was cancelled effective May 31, 2016. For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, premiums ceded reflect net reductions of approximately $3,001,000 and $6,241,000, respectively, related to the provisions under certain reinsurance contracts. See “Economic Impact of Reinsurance Contracts with Retrospective Provisions” under “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates.” The rates we pay for reinsurance are based primarily on policy exposures reflected in gross premiums earned.

Net Premiums Written during the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 totaled approximately $103,097,000 and $123,932,000, respectively. Net premiums written represent the premiums charged on policies issued during a fiscal period less any applicable reinsurance costs. The decrease in 2016 resulted from an increase of approximately $5,006,000 in premiums ceded during the year combined with a decrease of approximately $15,829,000 in gross premiums written. We had approximately 150,000 policies in force at June 30, 2016 as compared with approximately 170,000 policies in force at June 30, 2015.

 

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Net Premiums Earned for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were approximately $58,528,000 and $76,387,000, respectively, and reflect the gross premiums earned less reinsurance costs as described above.

The following is a reconciliation of our total Net Premiums Written to Net Premiums Earned for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 (amounts in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     June 30,  
     2016      2015  

Net Premiums Written

   $ 103,097       $ 123,932   

Increase in Unearned Premiums

     (44,569      (47,545
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Premiums Earned

   $ 58,528       $ 76,387   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Investment Income for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was approximately $1,725,000 and $1,795,000, respectively. The slight decrease in 2016 was primarily due to increased losses in real estate investments. See Note 3 — “Investments” under Net Investment Income to our unaudited consolidated financial statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Net Other-Than-Temporary Impairment Losses for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were approximately $542,000 and $293,000, respectively. During the second quarter of 2016, we recognized impairment losses specific to one fixed-maturity security and seven equity securities. An additional $202,000 impairment loss was recognized for one previously impaired fixed-maturity security due to the sale of this security in June 2016. Seven equity securities were deemed impaired due to the length of time each security had been in an unrealized loss position with no near term prospect of recovery. During the quarter ended June 30, 2015, we recognized impairment losses specific to four equity securities.

Policy Fee Income for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was approximately $988,000 and $942,000, respectively. The slight increase from the corresponding period in 2015 was primarily attributable to the recognition of nonrefundable policy fees related to policies that were cancelled during the second quarter of 2016.

Expenses

Our Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses amounted to approximately $26,272,000 and $20,565,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The 2016 expenses were impacted by weather-related events and continued reserve strengthening due to trends involving assignment of benefits and related litigation. See “Reserves for Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses” under “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates.”

Policy Acquisition and Other Underwriting Expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 of approximately $10,879,000 and $10,443,000, respectively, primarily reflect brokerage fees as well as the amortization of deferred acquisition costs related to commissions payable to agents for production and renewal of policies and premium taxes. The $436,000 increase from the corresponding period in 2015 was primarily attributable to commissions and premium taxes related to the policies assumed from Citizens that have renewed and are included in 2016 premiums.

 

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Salaries and Wages for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were approximately $5,680,000 and $5,236,000, respectively. The $444,000 increase from the corresponding period in 2015 was primarily attributable to an increase in employee headcount as well as merit increases during 2016 and 2015. As of June 30, 2016, we had 242 employees located at our offices in Florida compared with 215 employees as of June 30, 2015. We also had 85 employees located in Noida, India at June 30, 2016 versus 90 at June 30, 2015.

Other Operating Expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were approximately $4,849,000 and $4,562,000, respectively. The $287,000 increase was primarily attributable to a $701,000 increase in various administrative expenses offset by a $414,000 decrease in stock-based compensation.

Income Tax Expense for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was approximately $4,205,000 and $13,561,000, respectively, for state, federal, and foreign income taxes resulting in an effective tax rate of 37.4% for 2016 and 38.1% for 2015.

Ratios:

The loss ratio applicable to the three months ended June 30, 2016 (losses and loss adjustment expenses incurred related to net premiums earned) was 44.9% compared with 26.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The increase was primarily due to a reduction in net premiums earned and increased losses as described previously.

The expense ratio applicable to the three months ended June 30, 2016 (defined as underwriting expenses, salaries and wages, interest and other operating expenses related to net premiums earned) was 41.0% compared with 30.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The increase in our expense ratio was primarily attributable to the decrease in net premiums earned.

The combined ratio (total of all expenses in relation to net premiums earned) is the measure of overall underwriting profitability before other income. Our combined ratio for the three months ended June 30, 2016 was 85.9% compared with 56.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2015.

Due to the impact our reinsurance costs have on net premiums earned from period to period, our management believes the combined ratio measured to gross premiums earned is more relevant in assessing overall performance. The combined ratio to gross premiums earned for the three months ended June 30, 2016 was 53.0% compared with 40.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2015.

Comparison of the Six Months ended June 30, 2016 with the Six Months ended June 30, 2015

Our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2016 reflect income available to common stockholders of approximately $13,080,000, or $1.31 earnings per diluted share, compared with approximately $47,400,000, or $4.14 earnings per diluted share, for the six months ended June 30, 2015. The period-over-period decline was primarily due to a $23,601,000 decrease in gross premiums earned as well as a $17,539,000 increase in premiums ceded, resulting in a decrease in net premiums earned of $41,140,000. In addition, our 2016 results were affected by a $13,748,000 increase in losses and loss adjustment expenses.

Revenue

Gross Premiums Earned for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were approximately $193,731,000 and $217,332,000, respectively. The decrease in 2016 was attributable to policy attrition as well as a rate decrease effective on new and renewal policies beginning in January 2016.

 

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Premiums Ceded for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were approximately $76,756,000 and $59,217,000, respectively, representing 39.6% and 27.2%, respectively, of gross premiums earned. As mentioned earlier, we did not purchase reinsurance coverage for policies assumed in December 2014 until June 1, 2015. As a result, our reinsurance costs were lower in the six months ended June 30, 2015 as compared with the same period in 2016. In addition, the reduction to our ceded premiums attributable to retrospective provisions under certain reinsurance contracts was lower as compared with the corresponding period in 2015.

For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, premiums ceded reflected net reductions of approximately $5,822,000 and $12,614,000, respectively, related to the provisions under certain reinsurance contracts. See “Economic Impact of Reinsurance Contracts with Retrospective Provisions” under “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates.” The rates we pay for reinsurance are based primarily on policy exposures reflected in gross premiums earned.

Net Premiums Written for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 totaled approximately $138,285,000 and $177,547,000, respectively. The decrease in 2016 resulted from a decrease of approximately $21,723,000 in gross premiums written combined with an increase of approximately $17,539,000 in premiums ceded during the year.

Net Premiums Earned for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were approximately $116,975,000 and $158,115,000, respectively, and reflected the gross premiums earned less reinsurance costs as described above.

The following is a reconciliation of our total Net Premiums Written to Net Premiums Earned for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 (amounts in thousands):

 

     Six Months Ended  
     June 30,  
     2016      2015  

Net Premiums Written

   $ 138,285       $ 177,547   

Increase in Unearned Premiums

     (21,310      (19,432
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Premiums Earned

   $ 116,975       $ 158,115   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Other-Than-Temporary Impairment Losses for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were approximately $1,217,000 and $1,983,000, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we recognized impairment losses specific to one fixed-maturity security and 15 equity securities. The fixed-maturity security was subject to credit related loss impairment resulting from our analysis of its expected cash flows. Fifteen equity securities were impaired as a result of the length of time each security had been in an unrealized loss position with no near term prospect of recovery. During the six months ended June 30, 2015, we recognized impairment losses specific to six equity securities, one of which accounted for $1,598,000 of the total impairment losses.

Policy Fee Income for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was approximately $1,995,000 and $1,483,000, respectively. Beginning in March 2015, we have used actual policy cancellations in our calculation of policy fee income whereas estimated attrition rates were used in this calculation prior to March 2015. In addition, the unearned portion of nonrefundable policy fee income was fully recognized for policies that were cancelled during the 2016 period. As a result, our 2016 policy fee income was higher than in 2015 despite the decline in gross premiums earned.

 

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Gain on Repurchases of Convertible Senior Notes for the six months ended June 30, 2016 was approximately $153,000. The gain was attributable to the repurchase of $13,010,000 in principal of our 3.875% Convertible Senior Notes during the first quarter of 2016. We did not repurchase any of our 3.875% Convertible Senior Notes during 2015. See Note 6 — “Long-term Debt” to our unaudited consolidated financial statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Expenses

Our Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses amounted to approximately $53,352,000 and $39,604,000, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015. Our 2016 losses and loss adjustment expenses were impacted by weather-related events and continued reserve strengthening. See “Reserves for Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses” under “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates.”

Policy Acquisition and Other Underwriting Expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 of approximately $21,989,000 and $20,242,000, respectively. The $1,747,000 increase from the corresponding period in 2015 was primarily attributable to commissions and premium taxes related to the policies assumed from Citizens that have renewed and are included in 2016 premiums.

Salaries and Wages for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were approximately $11,064,000 and $10,134,000, respectively. The $930,000 increase from the corresponding period in 2015 was primarily attributable to an increase in employee headcount as well as merit increases during the 2016 and 2015.

Other Operating Expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were approximately $9,496,000 and $9,329,000, respectively. The $167,000 increase was primarily attributable to a $960,000 increase in various administrative expenses reduced by a $793,000 decrease in stock-based compensation.

Income Tax Expense for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were $7,846,000 and $29,229,000, respectively, for state, federal, and foreign income taxes resulting in an effective tax rate of 37.5% for 2016 and 38.1% for 2015.

Ratios:

The loss ratio applicable to the six months ended June 30, 2016 was 45.6% compared with 25.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2015. The increase was primarily due to a reduction in net premiums earned and increased losses as described previously.

The expense ratio applicable to the six months ended June 30, 2016 was 41.0% compared with 28.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2015. The increase in our expense ratio is primarily attributable to the decrease in 2016 net premiums earned.

The combined ratio is the measure of overall underwriting profitability before other income. Our combined ratio for the six months ended June 30, 2016 was 86.6% compared with 53.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2015.

Due to the impact our reinsurance costs have on net premiums earned from period to period, our management believes the combined ratio measured to gross premiums earned is more relevant in assessing overall performance. The combined ratio to gross premiums earned for the six months ended June 30, 2016 was 52.3% compared with 39.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2015.

 

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Seasonality of Our Business

Our insurance business is seasonal as hurricanes and tropical storms typically occur during the period from June 1 through November 30 each year. Although not as typical, we may also experience significant winter storm activity as we did during the first quarter of 2016. With our reinsurance treaty year effective June 1 each year, any variation in the cost of our reinsurance, whether due to changes in reinsurance rates or changes in the total insured value of our policy base, will occur and be reflected in our financial results beginning June 1 each year.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Throughout our history, our liquidity requirements have been met through issuances of our common and preferred stock, debt offerings and funds from operations. We expect our future liquidity requirements will be met by funds from operations, primarily the cash received by insurance subsidiaries from premiums written and investment income. We may consider raising additional capital through debt and equity offerings to support our growth and future investment opportunities.

Our insurance subsidiary requires liquidity and adequate capital to meet ongoing obligations to policyholders and claimants and to fund operating expenses. In addition, we attempt to maintain adequate levels of liquidity and surplus to manage any differences between the duration of our liabilities and invested assets. In the insurance industry, cash collected for premiums from policies written is invested, interest and dividends are earned thereon, and losses and loss adjustment expenses are paid out over a period of years. This period of time varies by the circumstances surrounding each claim. Substantially all of our losses and loss adjustment expenses are fully settled and paid within 100 days of the claim receipt date. Additional cash outflow occurs through payments of underwriting costs such as commissions, taxes, payroll, and general overhead expenses.

We believe that we maintain sufficient liquidity to pay claims and expenses, as well as to satisfy commitments in the event of unforeseen events such as reinsurer insolvencies, inadequate premium rates, or reserve deficiencies. We maintain a comprehensive reinsurance program at levels management considers adequate to diversify risk and safeguard our financial position.

In the future, we anticipate our primary use of funds will be to pay claims, reinsurance premiums, interest, and dividends and to fund operating expenses. In addition, we intend to continue investing in real estate to maximize returns and diversify our sources of income, pursue acquisition opportunities, or consider other strategic opportunities.

 

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Senior Notes and Promissory Note

The following table summarizes our long-term debt’s principal and interest payment obligations at June 30, 2016:

 

     Maturity Date   

Interest Payment Due Date

8% Senior Notes

   January 2020    January 30, April 30, July 30, and October 30

3.875% Convertible Senior Notes

   March 2019    March 15 and September 15

4% Promissory Note

   Through February 2031    1st day of each month

See Note 6 — “Long-Term Debt” to our unaudited consolidated financial statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information including information on repurchases of our convertible senior notes.

Limited Partnership Investments

Our limited partnership investments consist of four private equity funds managed by their general partners. Three of these funds have unexpired capital commitments which are callable at the discretion of the fund’s general partner for funding new investments or expenses of the fund. At June 30, 2016, there was an aggregate unfunded capital balance of $15,776,000. See Limited Partnership Investments under Note 3 — “Investments” to our unaudited consolidated financial statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information.

Share Repurchase Plan

On December 15, 2015, our Board of Directors approved a one-year plan to repurchase up to $20,000,000 of common shares under which we may purchase shares of common stock in open market purchases, block transactions and privately negotiated transactions in accordance with applicable federal securities laws. At June 30, 2016, there was approximately $8,000,000 available under the plan. See Note 11 — “Stockholders’ Equity” to our unaudited consolidated financial statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Real Estate Development in Progress

We currently have development projects through our joint ventures. Although we have no outstanding commitment to fund any of the existing projects and we expect to finance existing and future development projects with cash from real estate operations and through property financings, we may be required to make additional capital contributions when warranted.

Sources and Uses of Cash

Cash Flows for the Six months ended June 30, 2016

Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2016 was approximately $70,391,000, which consisted primarily of cash received from net premiums written less cash disbursed for operating expenses, losses and loss adjustment expenses and interest payments. Net cash used in investing activities of $8,097,000 was primarily due to the purchases of available-for-sale securities of $48,083,000, and the limited partnership investments of $2,448,000, offset by the proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities of $42,679,000. Net cash used in

 

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financing activities totaled $20,741,000, which was primarily due to $11,347,000 used in the repurchases of our convertible senior notes, $12,015,000 used in our share repurchase plan and $5,936,000 of net cash dividend payments, offset by the proceeds from issuance of a 4% promissory note of $9,200,000.

Cash Flows for the Six months ended June 30, 2015

Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2015 was approximately $77,775,000, which consisted primarily of cash received from net premiums written less cash disbursed for operating expenses, losses and loss adjustment expenses and interest payments. Net cash used in investing activities of $110,954,000 was primarily due to the purchases of available-for-sale securities of $101,756,000, the funding of the ADC Arrangement of $3,285,000 and $20,628,000 used to fund the limited partnership investments, decreased by redemptions and repayments of fixed-maturity securities of $4,205,000, and the proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities of $11,279,000. Net cash used in financing activities totaled $6,492,000, which was primarily due to $1,610,000 used in our share repurchase plan and $6,001,000 of net cash dividend payments, offset by $1,691,000 of tax benefits on stock-based compensation.

Investments

The main objective of our investment policy is to maximize our after-tax investment income with a reasonable level of risk given the current financial market. Our excess cash is invested primarily in money market accounts and available-for-sale investments.

At June 30, 2016, we had $185,419,000 of available-for-sale investments, which are carried at fair value. Changes in the general interest rate environment affect the returns available on new fixed-maturity investments. While a rising interest rate environment enhances the returns available on new investments, it reduces the market value of existing fixed-maturity investments and thus the availability of gains on disposition. A decline in interest rates reduces the returns available on new fixed-maturity investments but increases the market value of existing fixed-maturity investments, creating the opportunity for realized investment gains on disposition.

With the exception of large national banks, it is our current policy not to maintain cash deposits of more than an aggregate of $10,000,000 in any one bank at any time. From time to time, we may have in excess of $10,000,000 of cash designated for investment and on deposit at a single national brokerage firm. In the future, we may alter our investment policy as to investments in federal, state and municipal obligations, preferred and common equity securities and real estate mortgages, as permitted by applicable law, including insurance regulations.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

As of June 30, 2016, we had unexpired capital commitments for three of the four limited partnerships in which we hold interests. Such commitments are not recognized in the financial statements but are required to be disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. See Note 13 — “Commitments and Contingencies” to our unaudited consolidated financial statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Contractual Obligations and Commitment below for additional information.

 

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CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMITMENTS

The following table summarizes our material contractual obligations and commitments as of June 30, 2016 (amounts in thousands):

 

     Payment Due by Period  
            Less than                    More than  
     Total      1 Year      1-3 Years      3-5 Years      5 Years  

Operating lease (1)

   $ 834         188         291         281         74   

Service agreement (1)

     131         21         46         51         13   

Reinsurance contracts (2)

     38,800         19,400         19,400         —           —     

Unfunded capital commitments (3)

     15,776         15,776         —           —           —     

Long-term debt obligations (4)

     166,266         8,028         106,046         44,298         7,894   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 221,807         43,413         125,783         44,630         7,981   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Represents the lease for office space in Miami, Florida and the lease and maintenance service agreement for office space in Noida, India. Liabilities related to our India operations were converted from Indian rupees to U.S. dollars using the June 30, 2016 exchange rate.
(2) Represents the minimum payment of reinsurance premiums under multi-year reinsurance contracts.
(3) Represents the unfunded balance of capital commitments under the subscription agreements related to certain limited partnerships in which we hold an interest.
(4) Amounts represent principal and interest payments over the life of the senior notes due January 30, 2020, the convertible notes due March 15, 2019, and the promissory note due through February 1, 2031.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

We have prepared our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements and related disclosures requires us to make judgments, assumptions and estimates to develop amounts reflected and disclosed in our consolidated financial statements. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates and such differences may be material.

We believe our critical accounting policies and estimates are those related to losses and loss adjustment expenses, reinsurance with retrospective provisions, deferred income taxes, and stock-based compensation expense. These policies are critical to the portrayal of our financial condition and operating results. They require management to make judgments and estimates about inherently uncertain matters. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term are related to our losses and loss adjustment expense reserves, which include amounts estimated for claims incurred but not yet reported and reinsurance contracts with retrospective provisions.

Reserves for Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses

Our liability for losses and loss adjustment expense (“Reserves”) are specific to property insurance, which is our insurance division’s only line of business. The Reserves include both case reserves on reported claims and our reserves for incurred but not reported (“IBNR”) losses. At each period end date, the balance of our Reserves is based on our best estimate of the ultimate cost of each claim for those known cases and the IBNR loss reserves are estimated based primarily on our historical experience. Changes in the estimated liability are charged or credited to operations when the losses and loss adjustment expenses are adjusted.

 

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The IBNR represents our estimate of the ultimate cost of all claims that have occurred but have not been reported to us, and in some cases may not yet be known to the insured, and future development of reported claims. Estimating the IBNR component of our Reserves involves considerable judgment on the part of management. At June 30, 2016, $32,833,000 of the total $54,727,000 we have reserved for losses and loss adjustment expenses is attributable to our estimate of IBNR. The remaining $21,894,000 relates to known cases which have been reported but not yet fully settled in which case we have established a reserve based on currently available information and our best estimate of the cost to settle each claim. At June 30, 2016, $13,989,000 of the $21,894,000 in reserves for known cases relates to claims incurred during prior years.

Our Reserves increased from $51,690,000 at December 31, 2015 to $54,727,000 at June 30, 2016. The $3,037,000 increase in our Reserves is comprised of $22,833,000 in reserves related to claims occurring in the 2016 loss year offset by reductions in our Reserves of $12,555,000 for 2015 and $7,241,000 for 2014 and prior loss years. The $22,833,000 in Reserves established for 2016 claims is primarily driven by an allowance for subsequent development of claims reported for the accident year and an allowance for those claims that have been incurred but not reported to the company as of June 30, 2016. The decrease of $19,796,000 specific to our 2015 and prior loss-year reserves is primarily due to settlement of claims related to those loss years.

Based on all information known to us, we consider our Reserves at June 30, 2016 to be adequate to cover our claims for losses that have occurred as of that date including losses yet to be reported to us. However, these estimates are continually reviewed by management as they are subject to significant variability and may be impacted by trends in claim severity and frequency or unusual exposures that have not yet been identified. As part of the process, we review historical data and consider various factors, including known and anticipated regulatory and legal developments, changes in social attitudes, inflation and economic conditions. As experience develops and other data becomes available, these estimates are revised, as required, resulting in increases or decreases to the existing unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses. Adjustments are reflected in the results of operations in the period in which they are made and the liabilities may deviate substantially from prior estimates.

Economic Impact of Reinsurance Contracts with Retrospective Provisions

Certain of our reinsurance contracts include retrospective provisions that adjust premiums or increase the amount of future coverage in the event losses are minimal or zero. In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, we will recognize an asset in the period in which the absence of loss experience gives rise to an increase in future coverage or obligates the reinsurer to pay cash or other consideration under the contract. In the event that a loss arises, we will derecognize such asset in the period in which a loss arises. Such adjustments to the asset, which accrue throughout the contract term, will negatively impact our operating results when a catastrophic loss event occurs during the contract term. Effective June 1, 2016, retrospective provisions include premium adjustments only.

For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, we accrued benefits of $3,947,000 and $5,989,000, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2016, we recognized net ceded premiums of $946,000, representing amortization of $1,223,000 of previously deferred reinsurance costs for increased coverage offset by $277,000 of ceded premiums deferred for the period. For the three months ended June 30, 2015, we deferred recognition of net ceded premiums of $252,000, representing $478,000 of ceded premiums deferred for the period decreased by amortization of $226,000 of previously deferred reinsurance costs for increased coverage. For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, net reductions in ceded premiums totaled $3,001,000 and $6,241,000, respectively.

 

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For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, we accrued benefits of $8,630,000 and $12,368,000, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2016, we recognized net ceded premiums of $2,808,000, representing amortization of $3,085,000 of previously deferred reinsurance costs for increased coverage offset by $277,000 of ceded premiums deferred for the period. For the six months ended June 30, 2015, we deferred recognition of net ceded premiums of $246,000, representing $538,000 of ceded premiums deferred for the period decreased by amortization of $292,000 of previously deferred reinsurance costs for increased coverage. For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, net reductions in ceded premiums totaled $5,822,000 and $12,614,000, respectively.

In June 2016, we received cash totaling $37,800,000 in connection with the benefits accrued for two retrospective reinsurance contracts that were terminated effective May 31, 2016. As of June 30, 2016, we had $6,546,000 of accrued benefits and $277,000 of ceded premiums deferred, amounts that would be charged to earnings in the event we experience a catastrophic loss that exceeds the coverage limits provided under such agreements and in the period that the increased coverage is applicable. At December 31, 2015, we had $35,716,000 of accrued benefits and $3,085,000 of ceded premiums deferred related to these agreements.

We believe the credit risk associated with the collectability of these accrued benefits is minimal based on available information about the individual reinsurer’s financial position.

The above and other accounting estimates and their related risks that we consider to be our critical accounting estimates are more fully described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, which we filed with the SEC on March 4, 2016. For the six months ended June 30, 2016, there have been no material changes with respect to any of our critical accounting policies.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

For information with respect to recent accounting pronouncements and the impact of these pronouncements on our consolidated financial statements, see Note 2 to our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).

ITEM 3 – QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Our investment portfolio at June 30, 2016 included fixed-maturity and equity securities, the purposes of which are not for trading or speculation. Our main objective is to maximize after-tax investment income and maintain sufficient liquidity to meet our obligations while minimizing market risk, which is the potential economic loss from adverse fluctuations in securities prices. We consider many factors including credit ratings, investment concentrations, regulatory requirements, anticipated fluctuation of interest rates, durations and market conditions in developing investment strategies. Our investment securities are managed primarily by outside investment advisors and are overseen by the investment committee appointed by our board of directors.

Our investment portfolios are exposed to interest rate risk, credit risk and equity price risk. Fiscal and economic uncertainties caused by any government action or inaction may exacerbate these risks and potentially have adverse impacts on the value of our investment portfolios.

 

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We classify our fixed-maturity and equity securities as available-for-sale and report any unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred income taxes, as a component of other comprehensive income within our stockholders’ equity. As such, any material temporary changes in their fair value can adversely impact the carrying value of our stockholders’ equity.

Interest Rate Risk

Our fixed-maturity securities are sensitive to potential losses resulting from unfavorable changes in interest rates. We manage the risk by analyzing anticipated movement in interest rates and considering our future capital needs.

The following table illustrates the impact of hypothetical changes in interest rates to the fair value of our fixed-maturity securities at June 30, 2016 (amounts in thousands):

 

Hypothetical Change in Interest Rates

   Estimated
Fair Value
     Change in
Estimated
Fair Value
     Percentage
Increase
(Decrease) in
Estimated
Fair Value
 

300 basis point increase

   $ 118,135       $ (17,572      (12.95 )% 

200 basis point increase

     123,990         (11,717      (8.63 )% 

100 basis point increase

     129,847         (5,860      (4.32 )% 

100 basis point decrease

     141,562         5,855         4.31

200 basis point decrease

     146,560         10,853         8.00

300 basis point decrease

     149,431         13,724         10.11

Credit Risk

Credit risk can expose us to potential losses arising principally from adverse changes in the financial condition of the issuers of our fixed-maturity securities. We mitigate the risk by investing in fixed-maturity securities that are generally investment grade, by diversifying our investment portfolio to avoid concentrations in any single issuer or business sector, and by continually monitoring each individual security for declines in credit quality. While we emphasize credit quality in our investment selection process, significant downturns in the markets or general economy may impact the credit quality of our portfolio.

The following table presents the composition of our fixed-maturity securities, by rating, at June 30, 2016 (amounts in thousands):

 

            % of             % of  
            Total             Total  
     Amortized      Amortized      Estimated      Estimated  

Comparable Rating

   Cost      Cost      Fair Value      Fair Value  

AAA

   $ 1,517         1       $ 1,548         1   

AA+, AA, AA-

     22,614         17         23,952         18   

A+, A, A-

     34,981         26         36,293         27   

BBB+, BBB, BBB-

     48,579         36         49,975         37   

BB+, BB, BB-

     8,734         7         8,586         6   

B+, B, B-

     10,282         8         9,004         7   

CCC+, CC and Not rated

     6,615         5         6,349         4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 133,322         100       $ 135,707         100   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Equity Price Risk

Our equity investment portfolio at June 30, 2016 included common stocks, perpetual preferred stocks, mutual funds and exchange traded funds. We may incur potential losses due to declines in equity security prices. We manage the risk primarily through industry and issuer diversification and asset mix.

The following table illustrates the composition of our equity securities at June 30, 2016 (amounts in thousands):

 

            % of  
            Total  
     Estimated      Estimated  
     Fair Value      Fair Value  

Stocks by sector:

     

Financial

   $ 23,761         48   

Consumer

     6,319         13   

Energy

     3,119         6   

Industrial

     2,618         5   

Other (1)

     4,935         10   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     40,752         82   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Mutual funds and Exchange traded funds by type:

     

Debt

     7,889         16   

Equity

     1,071         2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,960         18   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 49,712         100   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Represents an aggregate of less than 5% sectors.

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

At June 30, 2016, we did not have any material exposure to foreign currency related risk.

ITEM 4 – CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our chief executive officer (our principal executive officer) and our chief financial officer (our principal financial officer), we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report, and, based on this evaluation, our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures

In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, we recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, implementation of possible controls and procedures depends on management’s judgment in evaluating their benefits relative to costs.

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

As previously reported in our Form 10-K which was filed with the SEC on March 4, 2016, the Company, each of the directors and two shareholders agreed to a settlement with respect to demands by the two shareholders. As a result, certain of the directors’ restricted shares were cancelled March 2, 2016. The cancelled shares were made up of 148,000 shares that would vest in the event our share price reached $50.00 and 12,000 shares that would vest in the event our share price reached $95.00. Our board members and the Company have also implemented certain non-financial corporate governance changes. We are not aware of any other pending shareholder demands.

The Company is a party to claims and legal actions arising routinely in the ordinary course of our business. Although we cannot predict with certainty the ultimate resolution of the claims and lawsuits asserted against us, we do not believe that any currently pending legal proceedings to which we are a party will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

ITEM 1A – RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on March 4, 2016.

 

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ITEM 2 – UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

  (a) Sales of Unregistered Securities

None.

 

  (b) Use of Proceeds

None.

 

  (c) Repurchases of Securities

The table below summarizes the number of common shares repurchased during the three months ended June 30, 2016 under a share repurchase plan and also the number of shares of common stock surrendered by employees to satisfy their minimum federal income tax liability associated with the vesting of restricted shares in May 2016 (dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts):

 

     Total Number
of Shares
     Average
Price Paid
     Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
     Maximum Dollar
Value of Shares That
May Yet Be
Purchased Under
The Plans
 

For the Month Ended

   Purchased      Per Share      or Programs (a)      or Programs (b)  

April 30, 2016

     60,561       $ 33.02         60,561       $ 12,000   

May 31, 2016

     72,560       $ 30.81         65,052       $ 10,000   

June 30, 2016

     64,325       $ 31.09         64,325       $ 8,000   
  

 

 

       

 

 

    
     197,446       $ 31.58         189,938      
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

(a) The share repurchase plan approved by our Board of Directors on December 15, 2015 commenced in January 2016.
(b) Represents the balances before commissions and fees at the end of each month.

Working Capital Restrictions and Other Limitations on Payment of Dividends

We are not subject to working capital restrictions or other limitations on the payment of dividends. Our insurance subsidiary, however, is subject to restrictions on the dividends it may pay. Those restrictions could impact HCI’s ability to pay future dividends.

Under Florida law, a domestic insurer such as our insurance subsidiary, HCPCI, may not pay any dividend or distribute cash or other property to its stockholder except out of that part of its available and accumulated capital and surplus funds which is derived from realized net operating profits on its business and net realized capital gains. Additionally, Florida statutes preclude our insurance subsidiary from making dividend payments or distributions to its stockholder, HCI, without prior approval of the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation if the dividend or distribution would exceed the larger of (1) the lesser of (a) 10.0% of its capital surplus or (b) net income, not including realized capital gains, plus a two year carry forward, (2) 10.0% of capital surplus with dividends payable constrained to unassigned funds minus 25% of unrealized capital gains or (3) the lesser of (a) 10.0% of capital surplus or (b) net investment income plus a three year carry forward with dividends payable constrained to unassigned funds minus 25% of unrealized capital gains.

 

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Alternatively, a Florida domestic insurer may pay a dividend or distribution without the prior written approval of the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation (1) if the dividend is equal to or less than the greater of (a) 10.0% of the insurer’s capital surplus as regards policyholders derived from realized net operating profits on its business and net realized capital gains or (b) the insurer’s entire net operating profits and realized net capital gains derived during the immediately preceding calendar year, (2) the insurer will have policy holder capital surplus equal to or exceeding 115.0% of the minimum required statutory capital surplus after the dividend or distribution, (3) the insurer files a notice of the dividend or distribution with the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation at least ten business days prior to the dividend payment or distribution and (4) the notice includes a certification by an officer of the insurer attesting that, after the payment of the dividend or distribution, the insurer will have at least 115% of required statutory capital surplus as to policyholders. Except as provided above, a Florida domiciled insurer may only pay a dividend or make a distribution (1) subject to prior approval by the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation or (2) 30 days after the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation has received notice of such dividend or distribution and has not disapproved it within such time.

During the six months ended June 30, 2016, HCPCI paid a $19,000,000 dividend to HCI.

ITEM 3 – DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4 – MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

None.

ITEM 5 – OTHER INFORMATION

None.

 

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ITEM 6 – EXHIBITS

The following documents are filed as part of this report:

 

EXHIBIT
NUMBER
   DESCRIPTION
    3.1    Articles of Incorporation, with amendments. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-Q filed August 7, 2013.
    3.1.1    Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation designating the rights, preferences and limitations of Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Form 8-K filed October 18, 2013.
    3.2    Bylaws. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-Q filed August 7, 2013.
    4.1    Form of common stock certificate. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-Q filed November 7, 2013.
    4.2    Supplement No. 1, dated as of January 17, 2013, to the Indenture, dated as of January 17, 2013, between HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 8-K filed January 17, 2013.
    4.3    Form of 8.00% Senior Note due 2020 (included in Exhibit 4.2). Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 8-K filed January 17, 2013.
    4.4    Indenture, dated as of January 17, 2013, between HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Amendment No. 1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-185228) filed December 10, 2012.
    4.6    Form of Subordinated Indenture. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-185228) filed December 10, 2012.
    4.7    Rights Agreement, dated as of October 18, 2013, between HCI Group, Inc. and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC, which includes as Exhibit A thereto a summary of the terms of the Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock, as Exhibit B thereto the Form of Right Certificate, and as Exhibit C thereto the Summary of Rights to Purchase Preferred Shares. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Form 8-K filed October 18, 2013.

 

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    4.8    Indenture, dated December 11, 2013, between HCI Group, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (including Global Note). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Form 8-K filed December 12, 2013.
    4.9    See Exhibits 3.1, 3.1.1 and 3.2 of this report for provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and our Bylaws, as amended, defining certain rights of security holders.
  10.1    Excess of Loss Retrocession Contract (flood), effective June 1, 2014, issued to Homeowners Choice Property & Casualty Insurance Company, Inc. by subscribing reinsurers. Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-Q filed August 6, 2014.
  10.2**    Executive Agreement dated May 1, 2007 between HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) and Richard R. Allen. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-150513), originally filed April 30, 2008, effective July 24, 2008, as amended.
  10.3    Reimbursement Contract effective June 1, 2016 between Homeowners Choice Property & Casualty Insurance Company and the State Board of Administration which administers the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.
  10.4**    Executive Employment Agreement dated July 1, 2011 between HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) and Paresh Patel. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-Q filed August 12, 2011. See Exhibit 10.89
  10.5**    HCI Group, Inc. 2012 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-Q filed May 4, 2016.
  10.6**    HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) 2007 Stock Option and Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-Q filed August 29, 2008.
  10.7**    Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-150513), originally filed April 30, 2008, effective July 24, 2008, as amended.
  10.8    Working Layer Catastrophe Excess of Loss Reinsurance Contract, effective: June 1, 2016, issued to Homeowners Choice Property & Casualty Insurance Company, Inc. by subscribing reinsurers (National Fire). Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.

 

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  10.9    Working Layer Catastrophe Excess of Loss Reinsurance Contract, effective June 1, 2016, issued to Homeowners Choice Property & Casualty Insurance Company, Inc. by subscribing reinsurers (Claddaugh). Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.
  10.10    Working Layer Catastrophe Excess of Loss Specific Retrocession Contract effective June 1, 2016 issued to Claddaugh Casualty Insurance Company Ltd. by subscribing reinsurers. Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.
  10.11    Property Catastrophe Excess of Loss Reinsurance Contract effective June 1, 2016, issued to, Homeowners Choice Property & Casualty Insurance Company, Inc. by subscribing reinsurers. Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.
  10.12    Property Catastrophe First Excess of Loss Specific Retrocession Contract effective June 1, 2016 issued to Claddaugh Casualty Insurance Company Ltd. by subscribing reinsurers. Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.
  10.13    Reinstatement Premium Protection Reinsurance Contract effective June 1, 2016 by Homeowners Choice Property & Casualty Insurance Company, Inc. and subscribing reinsurers. Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.
  10.14    Property Catastrophe Third Excess of Loss Reinsurance Contract effective June 1, 2016 issued to Homeowners Choice Property & Casualty Insurance Company, Inc. and subscribing reinsurers. Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.
  10.15    Property Catastrophe First Excess of Loss Reinsurance Contract effective June 1, 2016 issued to Homeowners Choice Property & Casualty Insurance Company, Inc. and subscribing reinsurers. Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.
  10.23    Assumption Agreement effective October 15, 2014 by and between Homeowners Choice Property & Casualty Insurance Company, Inc. and Citizens Property Insurance Corporation. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Form 8-K filed January 28, 2015.
  10.28**    Restricted Stock Agreement dated May 8, 2012 whereby HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) issued 30,000 shares of restricted common stock to Richard R. Allen. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 of our Form 8-K filed May 10, 2012.

 

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  10.30**    Restricted Stock Agreement dated May 8, 2012 whereby HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) issued 20,000 shares of restricted common stock to Andrew L. Graham. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 of our Form 8-K filed May 10, 2012.
  10.34**    Restricted Stock Agreement dated May 16, 2013 whereby HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) issued 400,000 shares of restricted common stock to Paresh Patel. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 of our Form 8-K filed May 21, 2013. See Exhibit 10.90
  10.35**    Restricted Stock Agreement dated May 16, 2013 whereby HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) issued 24,000 shares of restricted common stock to Sanjay Madhu. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 of our Form 8-K filed May 21, 2013. See Exhibit 10.91
  10.36**    Restricted Stock Agreement dated May 16, 2013 whereby HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) issued 24,000 shares of restricted common stock to George Apostolou. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 of our Form 8-K filed May 21, 2013. See Exhibit 10.92
  10.37**    Restricted Stock Agreement dated May 16, 2013 whereby HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) issued 24,000 shares of restricted common stock to Harish Patel. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37 of our Form 8-K filed May 21, 2013. See Exhibit 10.93
  10.38**    Restricted Stock Agreement dated May 16, 2013 whereby HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) issued 24,000 shares of restricted common stock to Gregory Politis. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 of our Form 8-K filed May 21, 2013. See Exhibit 10.94
  10.39**    Restricted Stock Agreement dated May 16, 2013 whereby HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) issued 24,000 shares of restricted common stock to Anthony Saravanos. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.39 of our Form 8-K filed May 21, 2013. See Exhibit 10.95
  10.40**    Restricted Stock Agreement dated May 16, 2013 whereby HCI Group, Inc. (formerly known as Homeowners Choice, Inc.) issued 24,000 shares of restricted common stock to Martin Traber. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.40 of our Form 8-K filed May 21, 2013. See Exhibit 10.96

 

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  10.52**    Restricted Stock Agreement dated August 29, 2013 whereby HCI Group, Inc. issued 10,000 shares of restricted common stock to Anthony Saravanos. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.52 of our Form 8-K filed August 29, 2013.
  10.53**    Restricted Stock Agreement dated November 12, 2013 whereby HCI Group, Inc. issued 24,000 shares of restricted common stock to Wayne Burks. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of our Form 8-K filed November 13, 2013. See Exhibit 10.97
  10.54**    Restricted Stock Agreement dated November 12, 2013 whereby HCI Group, Inc. issued 24,000 shares of restricted common stock to James J. Macchiarola. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of our Form 8-K filed November 13, 2013. See Exhibit 10.98
  10.56    Prepaid Forward Contract, dated December 5, 2013 and effective as of December 11, 2013, between HCI Group, Inc. and Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Form 8-K filed December 12, 2013.
  10.57    Form of executive restricted stock award contract. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.57 of our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 filed May 1, 2014.
  10.89**    Amendment dated January 29, 2016 to Employment Agreement between Paresh Patel and HCI Group, Inc. dated July 1, 2011. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-K filed March 4, 2016.
  10.90**    Amendment dated March 2, 2016 to Restricted Stock Award Contract between Paresh Patel and HCI Group, Inc. dated May 16, 2013. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-K filed March 4, 2016.
  10.91**    Amendment dated March 2, 2016 to Restricted Stock Award Contract between Sanjay Madhu and HCI Group, Inc. dated May 16, 2013. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-K filed March 4, 2016.
  10.92**    Amendment dated March 2, 2016 to Restricted Stock Award Contract between George Apostolou and HCI Group, Inc. dated May 16, 2013. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-K filed March 4, 2016.
  10.93**    Amendment dated March 2, 2016 to Restricted Stock Award Contract between Harish Patel and HCI Group, Inc. dated May 16, 2013. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-K filed March 4, 2016.
  10.94**    Amendment dated March 2, 2016 to Restricted Stock Award Contract between Gregory Politis and HCI Group, Inc. dated May 16, 2013. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-K filed March 4, 2016.

 

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  10.95**    Amendment dated March 2, 2016 to Restricted Stock Award Contract between Anthony Saravanos and HCI Group, Inc. dated May 16, 2013. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-K filed March 4, 2016.
  10.96**    Amendment dated March 2, 2016 to Restricted Stock Award Contract between Martin Traber and HCI Group, Inc. dated May 16, 2013. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-K filed March 4, 2016.
  10.97**    Amendment dated March 2, 2016 to Restricted Stock Award Contract between Wayne Burks and HCI Group, Inc. dated November 12, 2013. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-K filed March 4, 2016.
  10.98**    Amendment dated March 2, 2016 to Restricted Stock Award Contract between Jim Macchiarola and HCI Group, Inc. dated November 12, 2013. Incorporated by reference to the correspondingly numbered exhibit to our Form 10-K filed March 4, 2016.
  31.1    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
  31.2    Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
  32.1    Written Statement of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.ss.1350
  32.2    Written Statement of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.ss.1350
101.INS    XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema.
101.CAL    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase.
101.DEF    XBRL Definition Linkbase.
101.LAB    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase.
101.PRE    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase.

 

** Management contract or compensatory plan.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized, who has signed this report on behalf of the Company.

 

    HCI GROUP, INC.
August 3, 2016     By:  

/s/ Paresh Patel

      Paresh Patel
      Chief Executive Officer
      (Principal Executive Officer)
August 3, 2016     By:  

/s/ Richard R. Allen

      Richard R. Allen
      Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

A signed original of this document has been provided to HCI Group, Inc. and will be retained by HCI Group, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

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