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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
  x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
              For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010
                                                                                        OR
  o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
              For the transition period from ____ to ____

Commission File Number: 0-16772
     
PEOPLES BANCORP INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Ohio
 
31-0987416
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
138 Putnam Street, P. O. Box 738, Marietta, Ohio
 
 45750
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
     
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
 
(740) 373-3155
     
 
Not Applicable
 
 
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every
Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).Yes oNo  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated
filer o
Accelerated filer x
Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).Yes o No   x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 10,513,681 common shares, without par value, at April 20, 2010.

 
 

 


     
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


As used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Form 10-Q”), “Peoples” refers to Peoples Bancorp Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries collectively, except where the context indicates the reference relates solely to the registrant, Peoples Bancorp Inc.
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PEOPLES BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)

 
March 31,
 
December 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
Assets
     
Cash and cash equivalents:
     
    Cash and due from banks
 $28,114
 
 $29,969
    Interest-bearing deposits in other banks
 23,927
 
 11,804
        Total cash and cash equivalents
 52,041
 
 41,773
       
Available-for-sale investment securities, at fair value (amortized cost of
     
    $700,700 at March 31, 2010 and $706,444 at December 31, 2009)
 715,786
 
 726,547
Held-to-maturity investment securities, at amortized cost (fair value of
     
    $2,944 at March 31, 2010 and $963 at December 31, 2009)
 2,963
 
 963
Other investment securities, at cost
 24,356
 
 24,356
    Total investment securities
 743,105
 
 751,866
       
Loans, net of deferred fees and costs
 1,051,288
 
 1,052,058
Allowance for loan losses
 (26,553)
 
 (27,257)
    Net loans
 1,024,735
 
 1,024,801
       
Loans held for sale
 1,901
 
 1,874
Bank premises and equipment, net
 24,464
 
 24,844
Bank owned life insurance
 53,108
 
 52,924
Goodwill
 62,520
 
 62,520
Other intangible assets
 2,837
 
 3,079
Other assets
 38,560
 
 38,146
        Total assets
 $2,003,271
 
 $2,001,827
Liabilities
     
Deposits:
     
  Non-interest-bearing
 $201,337
 
 $198,000
  Interest-bearing
 1,233,713
 
 1,197,886
    Total deposits
 1,435,050
 
 1,395,886
       
Short-term borrowings
 49,714
 
 76,921
Long-term borrowings
 240,206
 
 246,113
Junior subordinated notes held by subsidiary trust
 22,539
 
 22,530
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 14,920
 
 16,409
    Total liabilities
 1,762,429
 
 1,757,859
       
Stockholders’ Equity
     
Preferred stock, no par value, 50,000 shares authorized, 39,000 shares
     
    issued at March 31, 2010, and 39,000 issued at December 31, 2009
 38,568
 
 38,543
Common stock, no par value, 24,000,000 shares authorized,
     
    11,048,796 shares issued at March 31, 2010 and 11,031,892 shares
     
    issued at December 31, 2009, including shares in treasury
 166,071
 
 166,227
Retained earnings
 45,980
 
 46,229
Accumulated comprehensive income, net of deferred income taxes
 6,225
 
 9,487
Treasury stock, at cost, 640,700 shares at March 31, 2010 and
     
    657,255 shares at December 31, 2009
 (16,002)
 
 (16,518)
    Total stockholders’ equity
 240,842
 
 243,968
        Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 $2,003,271
 
 $2,001,827
 
 
See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 
 
3

 
PEOPLES BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
2010
 
2009
Interest Income:
     
Interest and fees on loans
 $14,827
 
 $16,709
Interest and dividends on taxable investment securities
 7,984
 
 8,864
Interest on tax-exempt investment securities
 642
 
 745
Other interest income
 4
 
 16
  Total interest income
 23,457
 
 26,334
Interest Expense:
     
Interest on deposits
 5,144
 
 6,984
Interest on short-term borrowings
 81
 
 169
Interest on long-term borrowings
 2,293
 
 3,156
Interest on junior subordinated notes held by subsidiary trust
 498
 
 498
  Total interest expense
 8,016
 
 10,807
    Net interest income
 15,441
 
 15,527
Provision for loan losses
 6,501
 
 4,063
    Net interest income after provision for loan losses
 8,940
 
 11,464
       
Gross impairment losses on investment securities
 (820)
 
 –
Less: Non-credit losses included in other comprehesive income
 166
 
 –
    Net impairment losses on investment securities
 (986)
 
 –
       
Other Income:
     
Insurance income
 2,411
 
 2,745
Deposit account service charges
 2,298
 
 2,399
Trust and investment income
 1,556
 
 1,058
Electronic banking income
 1,088
 
 923
Mortgage banking income
 235
 
 601
Bank owned life insurance
 185
 
 299
Gain on investment securities
 16
 
 326
Gain (loss) on asset disposals
 17
 
 (119)
Other non-interest income
 241
 
 212
  Total other income
 8,047
 
 8,444
Other Expenses:
     
Salaries and employee benefit costs
 7,377
 
 7,524
Net occupancy and equipment
 1,518
 
 1,472
Professional fees
 692
 
 741
Foreclosed real estate and other loan expenses
 646
 
 295
FDIC insurance
 617
 
 487
Electronic banking expense
 605
 
 672
Data processing and software
 570
 
 537
Franchise tax
 373
 
 423
Amortization of other intangible assets
 245
 
 330
Other non-interest expense
 1,932
 
 2,021
  Total other expenses
 14,575
 
 14,502
  Income before income taxes
 1,426
 
 5,406
  Income tax expense
 111
 
 1,211
    Net income
 $1,315
 
 $4,195
  Preferred dividends
 513
 
 341
    Net income available to common shareholders
 $802
 
 $3,854
       
Earnings per common share - basic
 $0.08
 
 $0.37
Earnings per common share - diluted
 $0.08
 
 $0.37
       
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - basic
 10,391,542
 
 10,344,862
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - diluted
 10,400,243
 
 10,355,280
       
Cash dividends declared on common shares
 $1,051
 
 $2,401
Cash dividends declared per common share
 $0.10
 
 $0.23
 
 
See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 
 
4

 
PEOPLES BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Unaudited)

       
Accumulated Comprehensive
   
 
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Retained Earnings
Treasury
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Income (Loss)
Stock
Total
Balance, December 31, 2009
 $38,543
 $166,227
 $46,229
 $9,487
 $(16,518)
 $243,968
Net income
   
 1,315
   
 1,315
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
     
 (3,262)
 
 (3,262)
Exercise of common stock options
 
 (288)
   
 562
 274
Accrued dividends on preferred shares
   
 (488)
   
 (488)
Amortization of discount on preferred shares
 25
 
 (25)
   
 –
Cash dividends declared of $0.10 per common share
 
 (1,051)
   
 (1,051)
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options
 
 (7)
     
 (7)
Purchase of treasury stock
       
 (46)
 (46)
Common shares issued under dividend
           
     reinvestment plan
 
 113
     
 113
Stock-based compensation expense
 
 26
     
 26
Balance, March 31, 2010
 $38,568
 $166,071
 $45,980
 $6,225
 $(16,002)
 $240,842
 


See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 
 
5

PEOPLES BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
Net cash provided by operating activities
 $11,128
 
 $5,315
Investing activities
     
Available-for-sale securities:
     
    Purchases
 (43,388)
 
 (48,815)
    Proceeds from sales
 21
 
 20,352
    Proceeds from maturities, calls and prepayments
 46,105
 
 37,174
Purchase of held-to-maturity securities
 (2,000)
 
 –
Net (increase) decrease in loans
 (6,478)
 
 401
Net expenditures for premises and equipment
 (253)
 
 (611)
Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned
 310
 
 141
    Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
 (5,683)
 
 8,642
Financing activities
     
Net increase in non-interest-bearing deposits
 3,337
 
 10,714
Net increase in interest-bearing deposits
 35,801
 
 44,489
Net decrease in short-term borrowings
 (27,207)
 
 (48,825)
Proceeds from long-term borrowings
 5,000
 
 5,000
Payments on long-term borrowings
 (10,907)
 
 (365)
Issuance of preferred shares and common stock warrant
 –
 
 39,000
Cash dividends paid on common shares
 (943)
 
 (2,160)
Preferred stock dividends paid
 (488)
 
 –
Purchase of treasury stock
 (46)
 
 (62)
Proceeds from issuance of common shares
 284
 
 2
Excess tax expense for stock-based compensation
 (8)
 
 (5)
    Net cash provided by financing activities
 4,823
 
 47,788
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
 10,268
 
 61,745
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 41,773
 
 35,598
    Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 $52,041
 
 $97,343
 

See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 
 
6

PEOPLES BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 
Note 1.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 


Basis of Presentation: The accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Peoples Bancorp Inc. and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“US GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, these financial statements do not contain all of the information and footnotes required by US GAAP for annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with Peoples’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 (“2009 Form 10-K”).
 
The accounting and reporting policies followed in the presentation of the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements are consistent with those described in Note 1 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Peoples’ 2009 Form 10-K, as updated by the information contained in this Form 10-Q.  Management has evaluated all significant events and transactions that occurred after March 31, 2010, for potential recognition or disclosure in these consolidated financial statements.  In the opinion of management, these consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly such information for the periods and dates indicated.  Such adjustments are normal and recurring in nature.  All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.  The Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2009, contained herein has been derived from the audited Consolidated Balance Sheets included in Peoples’ 2009 Form 10-K.
 
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.  Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year, due in part to seasonal variations and unusual or infrequently occurring items.  In addition, Peoples’ insurance income includes contingent performance based insurance commissions that are recognized by Peoples when received, which typically occurs during the first quarter of each year.  For the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, the amount of contingent performance based insurance commissions recognized totaled $585,000 and $768,000, respectively.
 

 
Note 2.  Fair Value of Financial Instruments


The measurement of fair value under US GAAP uses a hierarchy intended to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.  This hierarchy uses three levels of inputs to measure the fair value of assets and liabilities as follows:
 
Level 1: Quoted prices in active exchange markets for identical assets or liabilities; also includes certain U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government and agency securities actively traded in over-the-counter markets.
 
Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1 including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in less active markets, or other observable inputs that can be corroborated by observable market data; also includes derivative contracts whose value is determined using a pricing model with observable market inputs or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data.  This category generally includes certain U.S. government and agency securities, corporate debt securities, derivative instruments, and residential mortgage loans held for sale.
 
Level 3: Unobservable inputs supported by little or no market activity for financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation; also includes observable inputs for single dealer nonbinding quotes not corroborated by observable market data. This category generally includes certain private equity investments, retained interests from securitizations, and certain collateralized debt obligations.
 
 
7

 
Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis comprised the following at March 31, 2010:
 
       
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
 (Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
                       
March 31, 2010
                     
Obligations of:
                     
   U.S. Treasury and government agencies
$
 79
 
$
 –
 
$
 79
 
$
 –
   U.S. government sponsored agencies
 
 4,360
   
 –
   
 4,360
   
 –
   States and political subdivisions
 
 61,970
   
 –
   
 61,970
   
 –
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
 538,866
   
 –
   
 538,866
   
 –
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
 33,675
   
 –
   
 33,675
   
 –
U.S. government-backed student loan pools
 
 59,758
   
 –
   
 59,758
   
 –
Bank-issued trust preferred securities
 
 14,244
   
 –
   
 13,244
   
 1,000
Collateralized debt obligations
 
 –
   
 –
   
 –
   
 –
Equity securities
 
 2,834
   
 2,661
   
 173
   
 –
Total available-for-sale securities
$
 715,786
 
$
 2,661
 
$
 712,125
 
$
 1,000
                       
December 31, 2009
                     
Obligations of:
                     
   U.S. Treasury and government agencies
$
 81
 
$
 –
    $
 81
 
$
 –
   U.S. government sponsored agencies
 
 4,473
   
 –
   
 4,473
   
 –
   States and political subdivisions
 
 62,954
   
 –
   
 62,954
   
 –
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 
 558,826
   
 –
   
 558,826
   
 –
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
 24,188
   
 –
   
 24,188
   
 –
U.S. government-backed student loan pools
 
 59,440
   
 –
   
 59,440
   
 –
Bank-issued trust preferred securities
 
 13,826
   
 –
   
 12,826
   
 1,000
Collateralized debt obligations
 
 165
   
 –
   
 –
   
 165
Equity securities
 
 2,594
   
 2,420
   
 174
   
 –
Total available-for-sale securities
$
 726,547
 
$
 2,420
 
$
 722,962
 
$
 1,165

 
The fair values used by Peoples are obtained from an independent pricing service and represent either quoted market prices for the identical securities (Level 1 inputs) or fair values determined by pricing models using a market approach that consider observable market data, such as interest rate volatilities, LIBOR yield curve, credit spreads and prices from market makers and live trading systems (Level 2).  At December 31, 2009, Peoples measured two equity tranche collateralized debt obligation (“CDO”) securities at fair value using Level 3 inputs since there was not an active market.  As more fully described in Note 3, these securities were deemed to be total losses at March 31, 2010.  Peoples used multiple input factors to determine the fair value of the CDO securities.  Those input factors included discounted cash flow analysis, structure of the security in relation to current level of deferrals and/or defaults, changes in credit ratings, financial condition of the debtors within the underlying securities, broker quotes for securities with similar structure and credit risk, interest rate movements and pricing of new issuances.  The following is a reconciliation of activity for assets measured at fair value based on significant unobservable (non-market) information:
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Bank-Issued Trust Preferred Securities
Collateralized Debt Obligations
Balance, December 31, 2009
 $1,000
 $165
 Other-than-temporary impairment loss
   
     included in earnings
 
 (986)
 Unrealized loss included in comprehensive income
 –
 821
Balance, March 31, 2010
 $1,000
 $ –

 
8

 
Certain financial assets and financial liabilities are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment).  Financial assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis included the following:
 
Impaired Loans: Impaired loans are measured and reported at fair value when management believes collection of contractual interest and principal payments is doubtful.  Management’s determination of the fair value for these loans uses a market approach representing the estimated net proceeds to be received from the sale of the collateral based on observable market prices and market value provided by independent, licensed or certified appraisers (Level 2 Inputs).  At March 31, 2010, impaired loans with an aggregate outstanding principal balance of $18.5 million were measured and reported at a fair value of $14.9 million.  During the three months ended March 31, 2010, Peoples recognized losses on impaired loans of $3.6 million through the allowance for loan losses
 
The following table presents the fair values of financial assets and liabilities carried on Peoples’ consolidated balance sheet, including those financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis:

 
 
March 31, 2010
December 31, 2009
 
Carrying
Fair
Carrying
Fair
(Dollars in thousands)
Amount
Value
Amount
Value
Financial assets:
       
Cash and cash equivalents
 $52,041
 $52,041
 $41,773
 $41,773
Investment securities
 743,105
 743,086
 751,866
 751,866
Loans
 1,026,636
 891,041
 1,026,675
 892,182
         
Financial liabilities:
       
Deposits
 $1,435,050
 $1,447,730
 $1,395,886
 $1,406,371
Short-term borrowings
 49,714
 49,714
 76,921
 76,921
Long-term borrowings
 240,206
 244,982
 246,113
 253,943
Junior subordinated notes held by
     subsidiary trust
 22,539
 23,923
 22,530
 25,968
 
The methodologies for estimating the fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis are discussed above.  For certain financial assets and liabilities, carrying value approximates fair value due to the nature of the financial instrument.  These instruments include cash and cash equivalents, demand and other non-maturity deposits and overnight borrowings.  Peoples used the following methods and assumptions in estimating the fair value of the following financial instruments:
 
Loans: The fair value of portfolio loans assumes sale of the notes to a third party financial investor.  Accordingly, this value is not necessarily the value to Peoples if the notes were held to maturity.  Peoples considered interest rate, credit and market factors in estimating the fair value of loans.  In the current whole loan market, financial investors are generally requiring a much higher rate of return than the return inherent in loans if held to maturity given the lack of market liquidity.  This divergence accounts for the majority of the difference in carrying amount over fair value.
 
Deposits: The fair value of fixed maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation based on current rates offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
 
Long-term Borrowings: The fair value of long-term borrowings is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis based on rates currently available to Peoples for borrowings with similar terms.
 
Junior Subordinated Notes Held by Subsidiary Trust: The fair value of the junior subordinated notes held by subsidiary trust is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis based on current market rates of securities with similar risk and remaining maturity.
 
Bank premises and equipment, customer relationships, deposit base, banking center networks, and other information required to compute Peoples’ aggregate fair value are not included in the above information.  Accordingly, the above fair values are not intended to represent the aggregate fair value of Peoples.
 

 
Note 3.  Investment Securities 

 
Available-for-sale
The following table summarizes Peoples’ available-for-sale investment securities:

 
             
Non-Credit
   
             
Losses included
   
     
Gross
 
Gross
 
in Other
   
 
Amortized
 
Unrealized
 
Unrealized
 
Comprehensive
 
Fair
(Dollars in thousands)
Cost
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Income
 
Value
March 31, 2010
                 
Obligations of:
                 
    U.S. Treasury and government agencies
 $ 78
 
 $ 1
 
 $ –
 
 $ –
 
 $ 79
    U.S. government sponsored agencies
 4,296
 
 64
 
 –
 
 –
 
 4,360
    States and political subdivisions
 60,105
 
 1,949
 
 (84)
 
 –
 
 61,970
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 532,650
 
 16,845
 
 (10,629)
 
 –
 
 538,866
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 33,105
 
 644
 
 (74)
 
 –
 
 33,675
U.S. government-backed student loan pools
 53,177
 
 6,634
 
 (53)
 
 –
 
 59,758
Bank-issued trust preferred securities
 16,076
 
 47
 
 (1,878)
 
 –
 
 14,245
Collateralized debt obligations
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
Equity securities
 1,213
 
 1,671
 
 (51)
 
 –
 
 2,833
    Total available-for-sale securities
 $ 700,700
 
 $ 27,855
 
 $ (12,769)
 
 $ –
 
 $ 715,786
                   
December 31, 2009
                 
Obligations of:
                 
    U.S. Treasury and  government agencies
 $ 81
 
 $ 1
 
 $ –
 
 $ –
 
 $ 82
    U.S. government sponsored agencies
 4,384
 
 89
 
 –
 
 –
 
 4,473
    States and political subdivisions
 60,943
 
 2,064
 
 (54)
 
 –
 
 62,953
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 546,131
 
 17,576
 
 (4,882)
 
 –
 
 558,825
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 23,656
 
 675
 
 (143)
 
 –
 
 24,188
U.S. government-backed student loan pools
 52,972
 
 6,547
 
 (77)
 
 –
 
 59,442
Bank-issued trust preferred securities
 16,073
 
 47
 
 (2,294)
 
 –
 
 13,826
Collateralized debt obligations
 986
 
 –
 
 (655)
 
 (166)
 
 165
Equity securities
 1,218
 
 1,426
 
 (51)
 
 –
 
 2,593
    Total available-for-sale securities
 $ 706,444
 
 $ 28,425
 
 $ (8,156)
 
 $ (166)
 
 $ 726,547

 
Peoples’ investment in CDO securities at December 31, 2009, consisted of two separate equity tranche securities comprised of trust preferred and subordinated debt securities issued by banks, bank holding companies, insurance companies and real estate investment trusts.  Peoples’ investment in equity securities was comprised entirely of common stocks issued by various unrelated banking holding companies at both March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
 
At March 31, 2010, there were no securities of a single issuer, other than U.S. Treasury and government agencies and U.S. government sponsored agencies that exceeded 10% of stockholders' equity.  Peoples had pledged investment securities with a carrying value of $482.1 million and $492.8 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, to secure public and trust department deposits and repurchase agreements in accordance with federal and state requirements.  Peoples also pledged investment securities with carrying values of $126.9 million and $121.3 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, to secure additional borrowing capacity at the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati (“FHLB”) and the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (“FRB”).
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, Peoples realized gross gains from sales of available-for-sale securities of $16,000 and $326,000, respectively.  No losses were realized during either period.  The cost of investment securities sold, and any resulting gain or loss, was based on the specific identification method and recognized as of the trade date.
 
 
10

 
The following table presents a summary of available-for-sale investment securities that had an unrealized loss:

 
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
 
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
March 31, 2010
                     
Obligations of:
                     
   U.S. Treasury and government agencies
 $ –
 
 $ –
 
 $ –
 
 $ –
 
 $ –
 
 $ –
   U.S. government sponsored agencies
                     
   States and political subdivisions
 3,254
 
 84
 
 –
 
 –
 
 3,254
 
 84
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 110,430
 
 8,527
 
 52,889
 
 2,102
 
 163,319
 
 10,629
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 11,633
 
 74
 
 –
 
 –
 
 11,633
 
 74
U.S. government-backed student loan pools
 –
 
 –
 
 2,947
 
 53
 
 2,947
 
 53
Bank-issued trust preferred securities
 –
 
 –
 
 11,993
 
 1,878
 
 11,993
 
 1,878
Collateralized debt obligations
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
Equity securities
 –
 
 –
 
 125
 
 51
 
 125
 
 51
    Total available-for-sale securities
 $ 125,317
 
 $ 8,685
 
 $67,954
 
 $4,084
 
 $193,271
 
 $12,769
                       
December 31, 2009
                     
Obligations of:
                     
   U.S. Treasury and government agencies
 $ –
 
 $ –
 
  $ –
 
$ –
 
$ –
 
$ –
   U.S. government sponsored agencies
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
   States and political subdivisions
 3,284
 
 54
 
 –
 
 –
 
 3,284
 
 54
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 37,720
 
 2,400
 
 60,120
 
 2,482
 
 97,840
 
 4,882
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 1,966
 
 143
 
 –
 
 –
 
 1,966
 
 143
U.S. government-backed student loan pools
 –
 
 –
 
 2,923
 
 77
 
 2,923
 
 77
Bank-issued trust preferred securities
 –
 
 –
 
 11,574
 
 2,294
 
 11,574
 
 2,294
Collateralized debt obligations
 –
 
 –
 
 165
 
 655
 
 165
 
 655
Equity securities
 –
 
 –
 
 125
 
 51
 
 125
 
 51
    Total available-for-sale securities
 $ 42,970
 
 $ 2,597
 
 $ 74,907
 
 $ 5,559
 
 $ 117,877
 
 $ 8,156
 
The unrealized losses at both March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, were attributable to changes in market interest rates and spreads since the securities were purchased.  Management systematically evaluates investment securities for other-than-temporary declines in fair value on a quarterly basis.  
 
At March 31, 2010, management concluded Peoples’ investment in CDO securities was other-than-temporarily impaired.  These securities were deemed total losses as actual defaults of the underlying issuers rose in the first quarter.  Given these defaults, management’s updated analysis indicated it was probable Peoples would not recover the amortized cost of the securities.  As a result, Peoples recognized a non-cash impairment loss of $1.0 million ($0.6 million after-tax) in earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2010.  
 
The evaluation of the CDO securities included a comparison of management’s estimate of future cash flows to the cash flows projected previously.  In estimating future cash flows, management considers the structure and term of the pool and the financial condition of the underlying issuers.  Specifically, the evaluation incorporates factors such as over-collateralization and interest coverage tests, interest rates and appropriate risk premiums, the timing and amount of interest and principal payments and the allocation of payments to the various tranches.  Current estimates of cash flows are based on the recent trustee reports, announcements of deferrals or defaults and assumptions regarding expected future default rates, prepayment and recovery rates and other relevant information.  Additionally, management considers the impact on future cash flows should institutions identified as possessing a higher probability of default, based upon an evaluation of performance metrics, were to default in the near term.  Key assumptions used include: (1) current defaults would have no recovery and (2) current deferrals considered as defaults with no expected recovery.
 
Management performed its analysis of the remaining securities with an unrealized loss at March 31, 2010, and concluded no other individual securities were other-than-temporarily impaired.
 
The table below presents the amortized costs, fair value and weighted-average yield of securities by contractual maturity at March 31, 2010.  The average yields are based on the amortized cost.  In some cases, the issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations without call or prepayment penalties prior to the contractual maturity date.  Rates are calculated on a fully tax-equivalent basis using a 35% federal income tax rate.
 

 
11

 
(Dollars in thousands)
Within 1 Year
 
1 to 5 Years
 
5 to 10 Years
 
Over 10 Years
 
Total
Amortized cost
                 
Obligations of:
                 
   U.S. Treasury and government agencies
 $ –
 
 $ 21
 
$ 57
 
 $ –
 
 $ 78
   U.S. government sponsored agencies
 –
 
 1,296
 
 3,000
 
 –
 
 4,296
   States and political subdivisions
 1,301
 
 14,304
 
 17,110
 
 27,390
 
 60,105
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 –
 
 2,399
 
 102,335
 
 427,916
 
 532,650
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 33,105
 
 33,105
U.S. government-backed student loan pools
 –
 
 –
 
 15,925
 
 37,252
 
 53,177
Bank-issued trust preferred securities
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 16,076
 
 16,076
Collateralized debt obligations
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
Equity securities
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 1,213
 
 1,213
    Total available-for-sale securities
 $ 1,301
 
 $ 18,020
 
 $ 138,427
 
 $ 542,952
 
 $ 700,700
                   
Fair value
                 
Obligations of:
                 
   U.S. Treasury and government agencies
 $ –
 
 $ 21
 
 $ 58
 
 $ –
 
 $ 79
   U.S. government sponsored agencies
 –
 
 1,326
 
 3,034
 
 –
 
 4,360
   States and political subdivisions
 1,322
 
 14,795
 
 17,903
 
 27,950
 
 61,970
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 –
 
 2,492
 
 104,732
 
 431,642
 
 538,866
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 33,675
 
 33,675
U.S. government-backed student loan pools
 –
 
 –
 
 17,036
 
 42,722
 
 59,758
Bank-issued trust preferred securities
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 14,244
 
 14,244
Collateralized debt obligations
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
Equity securities
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 2,834
 
 2,834
    Total available-for-sale securities
 $ 1,322
 
 $ 18,634
 
 $ 142,763
 
 $ 553,067
 
 $ 715,786
      Total average yield
7.27%
 
5.97%
 
4.83%
 
4.77%
 
4.82%
 
Held-to-Maturity
At March 31, 2010, Peoples’ held-to-maturity investments consisted of two qualified school construction bonds that are classified as held-to-maturity because of Peoples’ intent and ability to hold the securities to maturity given uncertainty regarding ownership rights of associated tax credits.  These securities are carried at an aggregate amortized cost of $2,963,000, and have gross unrealized losses totaling $19,000; weighted average cash coupon and tax credit rates of 1.83% and 6.09%, respectively, and remaining contractual maturity over 10 years.
 
Other Securities
Peoples’ other investment securities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist solely of restricted equity securities of the FHLB and the FRB.  These securities are carried at cost since they do not have readily determinable fair values due to their restricted nature and Peoples does not exercise significant influence.
 

 
Note 4.  Stockholders’ Equity 

 
The following table details the progression in shares of Peoples’ preferred, common and treasury stock during the period presented:

 
 
Preferred
 
Common
 
Treasury Stock
 
Stock
 
Stock
 
Shares at December 31, 2009
 39,000
 
 11,031,892
 
 657,255
Changes related to stock-based compensation awards:
       
     Release of restricted common shares
       5,547    
     Exercise of common stock options
   
 
     (19,862)
Changes related to deferred compensation plan:
       
 
     Purchase of treasury stock
       
 3,307
Common shares issued under dividend reinvestment plan
 
 11,357
   
Shares at March 31, 2010
 39,000
 
 11,048,796
 
 640,700
 
Under its Amended Articles of Incorporation, Peoples is authorized to issue up to 50,000 preferred shares, in one or more series, having such voting powers, designations, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions as determined by the Board of Directors.  In 2009, Peoples’ Board of Directors created a series of preferred shares designated as Peoples’ Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Shares, Series A, each without par value and having a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share, and fixed 39,000 shares as the authorized number of such shares (the “Series A Preferred Shares”).  These Series A Preferred Shares subsequently were sold to the United States Department of the Treasury (the “U.S. Treasury”), along with a ten-year warrant (the “Warrant”) to purchase 313,505 Peoples common shares at an exercise price of $18.66 per share (subject to certain anti-dilution and other adjustments), for an aggregate purchase price of $39 million in cash in connection with Peoples’ participation in the U.S. Treasury’s TARP Capital Purchase Program.
 
The Series A Preferred Shares accrue cumulative quarterly dividends at a rate of 5% per annum from January 30, 2009 to, but excluding February 15, 2014, and 9% per annum thereafter.  These dividends will be paid only if, as and when declared by Peoples’ Board of Directors.  The Series A Preferred Shares have no maturity date and rank senior to the common shares with respect to the payment of dividends and distributions and amounts payable upon liquidation, dissolution and winding up of Peoples.  Peoples has the option to redeem the Series A Preferred Shares at 100% of their liquidation preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends, subject to the approval of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Office of the Comptroller of Currency.  The Series A Preferred Shares are generally non-voting.
 
The U.S. Treasury has agreed not to exercise voting power with respect to any common shares issued to it upon exercise of the Warrant.  Any common shares issued by Peoples upon exercise of the Warrant will be issued from common shares held in treasury to the extent available.  If no treasury shares are available, common shares will be issued from authorized but unissued common shares.
 
The Securities Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Series A Preferred Shares and the Warrant were sold, contains limitations on the payment of dividends on the common shares after January 30, 2009.  Prior to the earlier of (i) January 30, 2012 and (ii) the date on which the Series A Preferred Shares have been redeemed in whole or the U.S. Treasury has transferred the Series A Preferred Shares to third parties which are not Affiliates (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) of the U.S. Treasury, any increase in common share dividends by Peoples or any of its subsidiaries would be prohibited without the prior approval of the U.S. Treasury.
 
If the Series A Preferred Shares were redeemed, Peoples has the right to repurchase the Warrant at its appraised value.  If Peoples chooses not to repurchase the Warrant, the U.S. Treasury must liquidate the related Warrant at the current market price.
 

 
Note 5.  Comprehensive Income (Loss) 

 
The following details the change in the components of Peoples’ accumulated other comprehensive (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2010:
 
 
Unrealized
Net Pension and
Accumulated
 
Gain (Loss)
Postretirement
Comprehensive
(Dollars in thousands)
on Securities
Costs
Income (Loss)
Balance, December 31, 2009
 $13,068
 $(3,581)
 $9,487
Current period change, net of tax
 (3,262)
 –
 (3,262)
Balance, March 31, 2010
 $9,806
 $(3,581)
 $6,225
 
The components of other comprehensive (loss) income for the three months ended March 31 were as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
Net income
 $1,315
 
 $4,195
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
     
Available-for-sale investment securities:
     
Gross unrealized holding (loss) gain arising in the period
 (5,988)
 
 4,902
  Related tax benefit (expense)
 2,096
 
 (1,715)
Less: reclassification adjustment for net (loss) gain included in earnings
 (970)
 
 326
  Related tax benefit (expense)
 340
 
 (114)
    Net effect on other comprehensive (loss) income
 (3,262)
 
 2,975
Defined benefit plans:
     
Amortization of unrecognized loss and service cost on pension plan
 –
 
 33
  Related tax expense
 –
 
 (12)
    Net effect on other comprehensive (loss) income
 –
 
 21
    Total other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax
 (3,262)
 
 2,996
    Total comprehensive (loss) income
 $(1,947)
 
 $7,191


 
Note 6.  Employee Benefit Plans 


Peoples sponsors a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan that covers substantially all employees hired before January 1, 2010.  The plan provides retirement benefits based on an employee’s years of service and compensation.   For employees hired before January 1, 2003, the amount of postretirement benefit is based on the employee’s average monthly compensation pay over the highest five consecutive years out of the employee’s last ten years with Peoples while an eligible employee.  For employees hired on or after January 1, 2003, the amount of postretirement benefit is based on 2% of the employee’s annual compensation plus accrued interest.  Effective January 1, 2010, the pension plan was closed to new entrants.  Peoples also has a contributory postretirement benefit plan for former employees who were retired as of December 31, 1992.  The plan provides health and life insurance benefits.  Peoples’ policy is to fund the cost of the benefits as they are incurred.
 
 The following tables detail the components of the net periodic benefit cost for the plans:

Pension Benefits:

 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
2009
Service cost
 $          188
 $          200
Interest cost
             196
             197
Expected return on plan assets
           (287)
           (298)
Amortization of prior service cost
                 1
                 1
Amortization of net loss
               37
               41
    Net periodic benefit cost
 $        135
 $        141

Postretirement Benefits:

 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
2009
Interest cost
 $ 3
 $ 4
Amortization of prior service cost
 (1)
 (1)
Amortization of net loss
 (2)
 (1)
    Net periodic benefit cost
 $
 $ 2
 
 

 
Note 7.  Stock-Based Compensation 


Under the Peoples Bancorp Inc. Amended and Restated 2006 Equity Plan (the “2006 Equity Plan”), Peoples may grant, among other awards, nonqualified stock options, incentive stock options, restricted stock awards, stock appreciation rights or any combination thereof covering up to 500,000 common shares to employees and non-employee directors.  Prior to 2007, Peoples granted nonqualified and incentive stock options to employees and nonqualified stock options to non-employee directors under the 2006 Equity Plan and predecessor plans.  Since February 2007, Peoples has granted a combination of restricted common shares and stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) to be settled in common shares to employees and restricted common shares to non-employee directors subject to the terms and conditions prescribed by the 2006 Equity Plan.
 
In general, common shares issued in connection with stock-based awards are issued from treasury shares to the extent available.  If no treasury shares are available, common shares are issued from authorized but unissued common shares.
 
Stock Options
Under the provisions of the 2006 Equity Plan and predecessor stock option plans, the exercise price per share of any stock option granted may not be less than the fair market value of the underlying common shares on the date of grant of the stock option.  The most recent stock options granted to employees and non-employee directors occurred in 2006.  The stock options granted to employees will vest three years from the grant date, while the stock options granted to non-employee directors vested six months from the grant date.  All stock options granted to both employees and non-employee directors expire ten years from the date of grant.
 
The following summarizes the changes to Peoples’ stock options for the period ended March 31, 2010:

 
Number of
Shares
Weighted- Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted-
Average Remaining Contractual
Life
Aggregate Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding at January 1
 270,757
 $23.90
   
Granted
 –
 –
   
Exercised
 23,205
 13.57
   
Expired
 5,832
 25.59
   
    Outstanding at March 31
241,720
 $24.85
3.6 years
 $45,000
         
    Exercisable at March 31
241,720
 $24.85
3.6 years
 $45,000
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2010, the total intrinsic value of stock options exercised was $47,000.  The following summarizes information concerning Peoples’ stock options outstanding at March 31, 2010:
 

 
15


     
Options Outstanding
 
Options Exercisable
Range of Exercise Prices
Option Shares Outstanding
 
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual
Life
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price
 
Option Shares Exercisable
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price
$13.48
to
$13.58
 15,196
 
0.1 years
 
 $13.55
 
 15,196
 
 $13.55
$15.55
to
$21.71
 11,609
 
2.3 years
 
 20.32
 
 11,609
 
 20.32
$22.32
 48,603
 
3.0 years
 
 22.32
 
 48,603
 
 22.32
$23.59
to
$25.94
 44,824
 
2.2 years
 
 23.95
 
 44,824
 
 23.95
$26.01
to
$27.74
 45,767
 
4.3 years
 
 27.06
 
 45,767
 
 27.06
$28.25
 38,601
 
5.7 years
 
 28.25
 
 38,601
 
 28.25
$28.57
to
$30.00
 37,120
 
4.9 years
 
 29.01
 
 37,120
 
 29.01
    Total
 241,720
 
3.6 years
 
 $24.85
 
 241,720
 
 $24.85


Stock Appreciation Rights
 SARs granted to employees have an exercise price equal to the fair market value of Peoples’ common shares on the date of grant and will be settled using common shares of Peoples.  Additionally, the SARs granted will vest three years from the grant date and expire ten years from the date of grant.  The following summarizes the changes to Peoples’ SARs for the period ended March 31, 2010:
 
 
 
Number
of Shares
Weighted-Average Exercise Price
Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
 
 
 
 
Outstanding at January 1
 53,756
 $ 25.80
   
Granted
 –
 –
   
Exercised
 –
 –
   
Forfeited
 2,000
 24.88
   
    Outstanding at March 31
 51,756
 $ 25.84
7.3 years
 $ –
    Exercisable at March 31
 20,558
 $ 29.10
6.5 years
 $ –
 
The following summarizes information concerning Peoples’ SARs outstanding at March 31, 2010:

Exercise Prices
Number of Shares Outstanding
 
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual
Life
 
Weighted-Average Exercise
Price
 
Number of Shares Exercisable
$23.26
 5,000
 
7.3 years
 
 $23.26
 
 –
$23.77
 25,765
 
7.7 years
 
 23.77
 
 567
$23.80
to
$27.99
 1,000
 
7.7 years
 
 23.80
 
 –
$29.25
 19,991
 
6.7 years
 
 29.25
 
 19,991
    Total
 51,756
 
7.3 years
 
 $25.84
 
 20,558


Restricted Shares
 Under the 2006 Equity Plan, Peoples may award restricted common shares to officers, key employees and non-employee directors.  In general, the restrictions on common shares awarded to non-employee directors expire after six months, while the restrictions on common shares awarded to employees expire after three years.
 
 
16

 
The following summarizes the changes to Peoples’ restricted common shares for period ended March 31, 2010:

   
Weighted-
   
Average
 
Number
Grant Date
 
of Shares
Fair Value
Outstanding at January 1
 13,991
 $24.48
Awarded
 2,000
 14.82
Released
 5,547
 29.25
Forfeited
 –
 –
Outstanding at March 31
 10,444
 $20.09

For the three months ended March 31, 2010, the total intrinsic value of restricted stock released was $72,000.

Stock-Based Compensation
Peoples recognized stock-based compensation expense, which is included as a component of Peoples’ salaries and employee benefits costs, based on the estimated fair value of the awards on the grant date.  The following summarizes the amount of stock-based compensation expense and related tax benefit recognized for the period ended March 31:

 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
Total stock-based compensation
 $26
 
 $43
Recognized tax benefit
 (9)
 
 (15)
    Net expense recognized
 $17
 
 $28

Total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested awards was $60,000 at March 31, 2010, which will be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.6 years.
 

 
Note 8.  Earnings Per Share 


Basic earnings per common share are computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding.  Diluted earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding adjusted to include the effect of potentially dilutive common shares.  Potentially dilutive common shares include incremental shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options, SARs and non-vested restricted common shares using the treasury stock method.  As disclosed in Note 4, Peoples had a warrant to purchase 313,505 common shares outstanding at March 31, 2010.  This warrant was excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per common share since it was anti-dilutive.  In addition, stock options and SARs covering 291,323 shares and  362,660 shares were excluded from the calculations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, since they were anti-dilutive.  The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share was as follows:

 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
2010
2009
Net income
 $1,315
 $4,195
Preferred dividends
 513
 341
  Net income available to common shareholders
 802
 3,854
     
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
10,391,542
10,344,862
Effect of potentially dilutive common shares
8,701
10,418
    Total weighted-average diluted common
   
        shares outstanding
10,400,243
10,355,280
     
Earnings per common share:
   
     Basic
 $0.08
 $0.37
     Diluted
 $0.08
 $0.37


 
17


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

The following data should be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Management’s Discussion and Analysis that follows:

    At or For the Three Months
 
Ended March 31,
 
2010
2009
SIGNIFICANT RATIOS
   
Return on average stockholders' equity
 2.19%
7.91%
Return on average common stockholders' equity
 1.58%
8.27%
Return on average assets
 0.26%
0.84%
Net interest margin
 3.52%
3.52%
Efficiency ratio (a)
 60.07%
58.59%
Average stockholders' equity to average assets
 12.11%
10.63%
Average loans to average deposits
 75.49%
79.84%
Dividend payout ratio
 131.05%
62.30%
     
     
ASSET QUALITY RATIOS
   
Nonperforming loans as a percent of total loans (b)(c)
2.84%
3.50%
Nonperforming assets as a percent of total assets (b)(c)
1.79%
1.89%
Allowance for loan losses to loans net of unearned interest (c)
2.53%
2.19%
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans (b)(c)
89.0%
62.40%
Provision for loan losses to average loans
0.61%
0.37%
Net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans (annualized)
2.76%
1.07%
     
     
CAPITAL INFORMATION (c)
   
Tier 1 capital ratio
15.51%
14.81%
Total risk-based capital ratio
16.83%
16.10%
Leverage ratio
9.97%
9.97%
Tangible equity to tangible assets (d)
9.06%
8.24%
Tangible common equity to tangible assets (d)
7.07%
6.31%
Tangible assets (d)
 $1,937,914
 1,989,672
Tangible equity (d)
 175,485
 164,035
Tangible common equity (d)
 $136,917
 125,565
     
     
PER COMMON SHARE DATA
   
Earnings per share – Basic
 $0.08
 $0.37
Earnings per share – Diluted
 0.08
 0.37
Cash dividends declared per common share
 0.10
 0.23
Book value per share (c)
 19.43
 18.55
Tangible book value per share (c) (d)
 $13.15
 $12.14
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – Basic
 10,391,542
 10,344,862
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – Diluted
 10,400,243
 10,355,280
Common shares outstanding at end of period
 10,408,096
 10,343,974

(a)  
Non-interest expense (less intangible asset amortization) as a percentage of fully tax-equivalent net interest income plus non-interest income (excluding gains or losses on investment securities and asset disposals).
(b)  
Nonperforming loans include loans 90 days past due and accruing, renegotiated loans and nonaccrual loans. Nonperforming assets include nonperforming loans and other real estate owned.
(c)  
Data presented as of the end of the period indicated.
(d)  
These amounts represent non-GAAP measures since they exclude the balance sheet impact of intangible assets acquired through acquisitions on both total stockholders’ equity and total assets.  Additional information regarding the calculation of these measures can be found later in this discussion under the caption “Capital/Stockholders’ Equity”.

 
18


Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this Form 10-Q which are not historical fact are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Words such as “anticipate”, “estimates”, “may”, “feels”, “expects”, “believes”, “plans”, “will”, “would”, “should”, “could” and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements.  Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertain­ties that may cause actual results to differ materially.  Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to:
(1)  
continued deterioration in the credit quality of Peoples’ loan portfolio could occur due to a number of factors, such as adverse changes in economic conditions that impair the ability of borrowers to repay their loans, the underlying value of the collateral could prove less valuable than otherwise assumed and assumed cash flows may be worse than expected, which may adversely impact the provision for loan losses;
(2)  
competitive pressures among financial institutions or from non-financial institutions, which may increase significantly;
(3)  
changes in the interest rate environment, which may adversely impact interest margins;
(4)  
changes in prepayment speeds, loan originations, sale volumes and charge-offs, which may be less favorable than expected and adversely impact the amount of interest income generated;
(5)  
general economic conditions and weakening in the real estate market, either nationally or in the states in which Peoples and its subsidiaries do business, which may be less favorable than expected;
(6)  
political developments, wars or other hostilities, which may disrupt or increase volatility in securities markets or other economic conditions;
(7)  
legislative or regulatory changes or actions, which may adversely affect the business of Peoples and its subsidiaries;
(8)  
changes in accounting standards, policies, estimates or procedures may adversely affect Peoples’ reported financial condition or results of operations;
(9)  
adverse changes in the conditions and trends in the financial markets, which may adversely affect the fair value of securities within Peoples’ investment portfolio;
(10)  
a delayed or incomplete resolution of regulatory issues that could arise;
(11)  
Peoples’ ability to receive dividends from its subsidiaries;
(12)  
Peoples’ ability to maintain required capital levels and adequate sources of funding and liquidity;
(13)  
the impact of larger or similar financial institutions encountering problems, which may adversely affect the banking industry and/or Peoples;
(14)  
the impact of reputational risk created by these developments on such matters as business generation and retention, funding and liquidity;
(15)  
the costs and effects of regulatory and legal developments, including the outcome of regulatory or other governmental inquiries and legal proceedings and results of regulatory examinations; and
(16)  
other risk factors relating to the banking industry or Peoples as detailed from time to time in Peoples’ reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including those risk factors included in the disclosure under the headings “ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS” of Peoples’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 (the “2009 Form 10-K”).

All forward-looking statements speak only as of the execution date of this Form 10-Q and are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements.  Although management believes the expectations in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of management’s knowledge of Peoples’ business and operations, it is possible that actual results may differ materially from these projections.  Additionally, Peoples undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Form 10-Q or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events except as may be required by applicable legal requirements.  Copies of documents filed with the SEC are available free of charge at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and/or from Peoples Bancorp Inc.’s website – www.peoplesbancorp.com under the “Investor Relations” section.
 
This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements, and notes thereto, contained in Peoples’ 2009 Form 10-K, as well as the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, ratios, statistics and discussions contained elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.
 
 
Business Overview
The following discussion and analysis of Peoples’ Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements is presented to provide insight into management’s assessment of the financial condition and results of operations.
 
Peoples offers diversified financial products and services through 47 financial service locations and 39 ATMs in southeastern Ohio, northwestern West Virginia and northeastern Kentucky through its financial service units – Peoples Bank, National Association (“Peoples Bank”), Peoples Financial Advisors (a division of Peoples Bank) and Peoples Insurance Agency, LLC, a subsidiary of Peoples Bank.  Peoples Bank is a member of the Federal Reserve System and subject to regulation, supervision and examination by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.
 
 
19

 
Peoples’ products and services include traditional banking products, such as deposit accounts, lending products and trust services.  Peoples also offers a complete array of insurance products and makes available custom-tailored fiduciary and wealth management services.  Peoples provides services through traditional offices, ATMs and telephone and internet-based banking.  Brokerage services are offered exclusively through an unaffiliated registered broker-dealer located at Peoples’ offices.
 
 
Critical Accounting Policies
The accounting and reporting policies of Peoples conform to US GAAP and to general practices within the financial services industry.  The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes.  Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.  Management has identified the accounting policies that, due to the judgments, estimates and assumptions inherent in those policies, are critical to an understanding of Peoples’ Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis at March 31, 2010, which were unchanged from the policies disclosed in Peoples’ 2009 Form 10-K.
 
 
Summary of Recent Transactions and Events
The following is a summary of recent transactions or events that have impacted or are expected to impact Peoples’ results of operations or financial condition:
 
o  
In the first quarter of 2010, Peoples recognized a non-cash pre-tax other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) loss of $1.0 million ($0.6 million or $0.06 per common share after-tax) on its remaining investment in collateralized debt obligation (“CDO”) securities.  These securities were equity tranche CDO securities comprised mostly of bank-issued trust preferred securities.  The OTTI loss reflects management’s estimation of credit losses incurred during the first quarter based upon actual defaults, its evaluation of the credit quality of the issuers and corresponding analysis of cash flows to be received from the securities.  After recognition of the first quarter 2010 OTTI loss, Peoples no longer has any exposure to CDO securities within its investment portfolio.  Further, these CDO securities were the only securities in Peoples’ investment portfolio identified by management as possessing a substantial risk of loss.
 
o  
Since early 2008, Peoples’ loan quality has been negatively impacted by worsening conditions within the commercial real estate market and economy as a whole, which has caused declines in commercial real estate values and deterioration in the financial condition of various commercial borrowers.  These conditions led to Peoples downgrading the loan quality ratings on various commercial real estate loans through its normal loan review process.  In addition, several impaired loans have become under-collateralized due to reductions in the estimated net realizable fair value of the underlying collateral.  As a result, Peoples’ provision for loan losses, net charge-offs and nonperforming loans in 2008, 2009 and the first quarter of 2010 were significantly higher than historical levels.
 
o  
Peoples’ net loan charge-offs and provision for loan losses in recent quarters also have been impacted by ongoing workout efforts on existing impaired commercial real estate loans.  These efforts have included negotiating reduced payoff amounts in connection with the sale of the underlying collateral – commonly referred to as “short sales”.  Management believes these actions are prudent since they have afforded opportunities to reduce nonperforming assets and lessen loss exposures within the loan portfolio.
 
o  
During 2009, the Board of Directors of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) took steps to rebuild the Deposit Insurance Fund, which has been reduced substantially by the higher rate of bank failures in 2008 and 2009 compared to recent years.  These actions affected all FDIC-insured depository institutions and included increasing base assessment rates beginning April 1, 2009, collecting a one-time special assessment on September 30, 2009, and requiring the prepayment of assessments for fourth quarter 2009 and full years 2010 through 2012 on December 29, 2009.  As a result of the FDIC’s actions, Peoples has incurred higher FDIC insurance expense over the last several quarters, including additional expense of $930,000 in the second quarter of 2009 for the special assessment.  Additionally, Peoples prepaid $9.0 million of FDIC assessments on December 29, 2009, which was recorded initially as a prepaid expense included in “Other Assets” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and subsequently amortized as FDIC insurance expense based upon actual insurance assessments.  The prepayment of FDIC assessments did not have a material adverse effect on Peoples’ liquidity, financial condition or results of operations.
 
 
20

 
o  
Peoples’ Board of Directors declared quarterly cash dividends of $0.10 per common share for each of the final two quarters of 2009 and first quarter of 2010.  These dividends represented a reduction from the $0.23 per common share paid in each of the first two quarters of 2009.  Management believes the lower dividend rate balances the need for Peoples to provide a return on shareholder investment and to maintain a dividend payout consistent with recent earnings levels and long-term capital needs.
 
o  
As described in “ITEM 1. BUSINESS-Recent Corporate Developments” of Peoples’ 2009 Form 10-K, on January 30, 2009, Peoples received $39 million of new equity capital from the U.S. Treasury’s TARP Capital Purchase Program.  The investment was in the form of newly-issued non-voting Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Shares, Series A (the “Series A Preferred Shares”) and a related 10-year warrant sold by Peoples to the U.S. Treasury (the “TARP Capital Investment”).
 
o  
Between August 2007 and December 2008, the Federal Reserve reduced the target Federal Funds Rate 500 basis points and the Discount Rate 575 basis points, which caused a corresponding downward shift in short-term interest rates.  During this period, longer-term rates did not decrease to the same extent as short-term rates, resulting in a steepening of the yield curve.  In 2009, the Federal Reserve allowed the target Federal Funds Rate and Discount Rate to remain at historically low levels of 0% to 0.25% and 0.50%, respectively, while the slope of the yield curve steepened slightly.  These interest rate conditions have provided Peoples with opportunities to maintain and improve net interest income and margin by taking advantage of lower-cost funding available in the market place and reducing certain deposit costs.
 
o  
In February 2010, the Federal Reserve approved several modifications to the terms of its Discount Window lending programs in light of continued improvement in financial market conditions.  Most notably, the Federal Reserve increased the Discount Rate 25 basis points, which widened the spread between the Discount Rate and the high end of the target Federal Funds Rate range.
 
o  
Also during 2008 and continuing in 2009, Peoples sold selected lower yielding, longer-term investment securities, primarily obligations of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises, U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities and tax-exempt municipal bonds, as well as several small-lot mortgage-backed securities.  The proceeds from these sales were reinvested into similar securities with less price risk volatility.  These actions were intended to reposition the investment portfolio to reduce interest rate exposures and resulted in Peoples recognizing aggregate pre-tax gains of $0.3 million in the first quarter of 2009.  Similar activity did not occur during the first quarter of 2010, resulting in only a minimal pre-tax gain being recognized for the first quarter of 2010.
 
The impact of these transactions, where material, is discussed in the applicable sections of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
 

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

 
First quarter 2010 net income available to common shareholders was $0.8 million, representing diluted earnings per common share of $0.08, comparable to results for the fourth quarter of 2009 (or “linked quarter”).  In comparison, net income available to common shareholders totaled $3.9 million or $0.37 per diluted common share in first quarter 2009.  Impacting earnings in 2010 were an increased provision for loan losses and a $1.0 million OTTI loss on Peoples’ then remaining investment in CDO securities.
 
Provision for loan losses remained elevated in the first quarter of 2010, totaling $6.5 million compared to $6.8 million for the linked quarter and $4.1 million in the first quarter of 2009.  The recorded provision reflects the amount needed to maintain the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses based on management’s formal quarterly analysis.  First quarter 2010 provision for loan losses was impacted by continued declines in commercial real estate values on existing impaired loans, plus a $1.5 million write-down on an existing $5.4 million nonaccrual commercial real estate loan due to a negotiated short sale of the underlying collateral.  The short sale is expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2010.
 
Net interest income and margin were stable at $15.4 million and 3.52% in first quarter 2010, comparable to the linked quarter and prior year first quarter.  Interest income contracted in first quarter 2010, down 4% from fourth quarter 2009 and 11% from first quarter 2009, as asset yields declined due to lower reinvestment rates in the current interest rate environment.  First quarter 2010 interest expense decreased 12% and 26% from the fourth and first quarters of 2009, respectively, from concentrated efforts to reduce funding costs and repay wholesale funding.
 
 
21

 
Non-interest income, which excludes gains and losses on securities and asset disposals, was $8.0 million in the first quarter of 2010, compared to $7.8 million and $8.2 million in fourth and first quarters 2009.  First quarter 2010 non-interest income benefited from improvement in trust and investment income related to continued recovery of market values of managed assets, as well as $255,000 from non-recurring estate settlement fees, while mortgage banking income declined from lower refinancing activity.  The linked quarter increase in non-interest income was driven mostly by recognition of annual performance based insurance commissions normally received in the first quarter.
 
In the first quarter of 2010, non-interest expense was flat from the linked and prior year quarters, totaling $14.6 million.  Peoples incurred higher costs associated with its foreclosed commercial real estate in the first quarter 2010, plus a modest year-over-year increase in FDIC insurance expense.  However, the impact of these increases was offset by reductions in various operating expenses from ongoing cost control initiatives.
 
At March 31, 2010, total assets were up $1.4 million from December 31, 2009 to $2.00 billion.  Cash and cash equivalents increased $10.3 million, due to excess cash reserves held at the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (“FRB”), mostly offset by a $8.8 million decline in the investment portfolio from paydowns and lower market values.  Gross portfolio loan balances were flat compared to year-end 2009, as reductions in consumer and residential real estate loan balances, coupled with first quarter 2010 charge-offs, moderated growth in commercial loans.
 
Total liabilities increased $4.6 million during the first quarter, to $1.76 billion at March 31, 2010.  Total deposit balances increased $39.2 million from year-end 2009, mainly attributable to $32.9 million additional money market deposits from competitive rates being offered on these products, plus a $5.6 million increase in CD balances.  Much of this deposit growth was used to reduce borrowed funds by $33.1 million or 10% from year-end 2009 to $312.5 million at March 31, 2010.
 
At March 31, 2010, total stockholders’ equity was $240.8 million, a $3.2 million decrease from $244.0 million at December 31, 2009.  Lower fair values of available-for-sale investment securities, net of deferred taxes, accounted for the entire decrease in stockholders’ equity from year-end 2009.
 

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Net Interest Income
Net interest income, the amount by which interest income exceeds interest expense, remains Peoples’ largest source of revenue.  The amount of net interest income earned by Peoples each quarter is affected by various factors, including changes in market interest rates due to the Federal Reserve Board’s monetary policy, the level and degree of pricing competition for both loans and deposits in Peoples’ markets, and the amount and composition of Peoples’ earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.
 
 
22

 
The following table details Peoples’ average balance sheets for the periods presented:

   
For the Three Months Ended
   
March 31, 2010
 
December 31, 2009
 
March 31, 2009
   
Average
 
Income/
 
Yield/
 
Average
 
Income/
 
Yield/
 
Average
 
Income/
 
Yield/
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Balance
 
Expense
 
Rate
 
Balance
 
Expense
 
Rate
 
Balance
 
Expense
 
Rate
Short-Term Investments:
                                   
Deposits with other banks
 
 $        7,317
 
 $          4
 
0.23%
 
 $      15,316
 
 $          9
 
0.24%
 
 $      25,678
 
 $        16
 
0.25%
Federal funds sold
 
                  –
 
             –
 
–%
 
                  –
 
             –
 
–%
 
                  –
 
             –
 
–%
  Total short-term investments
 
           7,317
 
             4
 
0.23%
 
         15,316
 
             9
 
0.24%
 
         25,678
 
           16
 
0.25%
Investment Securities (1):
                                   
Taxable
 
       705,375
 
      8,015
 
4.55%
 
       683,547
 
      8,201
 
4.80%
 
       640,547
 
      8,864
 
5.54%
Nontaxable (2)
 
         62,429
 
         988
 
6.33%
 
         64,739
 
      1,021
 
6.31%
 
         70,928
 
      1,147
 
6.47%
  Total investment securities
 
       767,804
 
      9,003
 
4.69%
 
       748,286
 
      9,222
 
4.93%
 
       711,475
 
    10,011
 
5.63%
Loans (3):
                                   
Commercial
 
       703,886
 
      9,366
 
5.40%
 
       703,301
 
      9,869
 
5.57%
 
       734,493
 
    10,275
 
5.67%
Real estate (4)
 
       266,318
 
      3,771
 
5.66%
 
       269,009
 
      3,989
 
5.93%
 
       281,406
 
      4,682
 
6.66%
Consumer
 
         89,816
 
      1,713
 
7.73%
 
         94,100
 
      1,844
 
7.77%
 
         91,396
 
      1,774
 
7.87%
  Total loans
 
    1,060,020
 
    14,850
 
5.66%
 
    1,066,410
 
    15,702
 
5.85%
 
    1,107,295
 
    16,731
 
6.12%
Less: Allowance for loan losses
 
       (29,332)
         
       (27,337)
         
       (23,980)
       
  Net loans
 
    1,030,688
 
    14,850
 
5.82%
 
    1,039,073
 
    15,702
 
6.01%
 
    1,083,315
 
    16,731
 
6.24%
    Total earning assets
 
    1,805,809
 
    23,857
 
5.32%
 
    1,802,675
 
    24,933
 
5.51%
 
    1,820,468
 
    26,758
 
5.92%
Intangible assets
 
         65,484
         
         65,674
         
         66,261
       
Other assets
 
       142,240
         
       130,467
         
       136,756
       
    Total assets
 
 $ 2,013,533
         
 $ 1,998,816
         
 $ 2,023,485
       
Deposits:
                                   
Savings accounts
 
 $    116,572
 
 $        47
 
0.16%
 
 $    127,131
 
 $      178
 
0.56%
 
 $    118,552
 
 $      124
 
0.42%
Interest-bearing demand accounts
 
       229,628
 
         661
 
1.17%
 
       215,484
 
         774
 
1.43%
 
       195,707
 
         735
 
1.52%
Money market accounts
 
       273,567
 
         656
 
0.97%
 
       261,738
 
         766
 
1.16%
 
       222,649
 
         649
 
1.18%
Brokered certificates of deposit
 
         42,003
 
         401
 
3.87%
 
         49,596
 
         499
 
3.99%
 
         27,298
 
         274
 
4.07%
Retail certificates of deposit
 
       539,327
 
      3,378
 
2.54%
 
       546,860
 
      3,855
 
2.80%
 
       633,500
 
      5,202
 
3.33%
  Total interest-bearing deposits
 
    1,201,097
 
      5,143
 
1.74%
 
    1,200,809
 
      6,072
 
2.01%
 
    1,197,706
 
      6,984
 
2.36%
Short-Term Borrowings:
                                   
FHLB advances
 
         34,333
 
             9
 
0.11%
 
         11,158
 
             3
 
0.11%
 
         14,776
 
           10
 
0.27%
Retail repurchase agreements
 
         51,810
 
           71
 
0.56%
 
         53,705
 
           92
 
0.68%
 
         54,521
 
         159
 
1.17%
  Total short-term borrowings
 
         86,143
 
           80
 
0.37%
 
         64,863
 
           95
 
0.57%
 
         69,297
 
         169
 
0.98%
Long-Term Borrowings:
                                   
FHLB advances
 
       103,574
 
         907
 
3.55%
 
       108,193
 
         989
 
3.63%
 
       152,396
 
      1,527
 
4.06%
Wholesale repurchase agreements
 
       139,222
 
      1,386
 
3.98%
 
       145,000
 
      1,488
 
4.01%
 
       160,000
 
      1,629
 
4.07%
Junior subordinated notes
 
         22,535
 
         498
 
8.84%
 
         22,526
 
         495
 
8.60%
 
         22,500
 
         498
 
8.85%
  Total long-term borrowings
 
       265,331
 
      2,791
 
4.23%
 
       275,719
 
      2,972
 
4.24%
 
       334,896
 
      3,654
 
4.39%
  Total borrowed funds
 
       351,474
 
      2,871
 
3.28%
 
       340,582
 
      3,067
 
3.54%
 
       404,193
 
      3,823
 
3.80%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
 
    1,552,571
 
      8,014
 
2.09%
 
    1,541,391
 
      9,139
 
2.35%
 
    1,601,899
 
    10,807
 
2.73%
Non-interest-bearing deposits
 
       203,158
         
       197,102
         
       189,121
       
Other liabilities
 
         13,972
         
         16,683
         
         17,405
       
    Total liabilities
 
    1,769,701
         
    1,755,176
         
    1,808,425
       
Preferred equity
 
         38,556
         
         38,531
         
         26,068
       
Common equity
 
       205,276
         
       205,109
         
       188,992
       
    Total stockholders’ equity
 
       243,832
         
       243,640
         
       215,060
       
    Total liabilities and
                                   
     stockholders’ equity
 
 $ 2,013,533
         
 $ 1,998,816
         
 $ 2,023,485
       
Interest rate spread
     
 $ 15,843
 
3.23%
     
 $ 15,794
 
3.16%
     
 $ 15,951
 
3.19%
Interest income/earning assets
         
5.32%
         
5.51%
         
5.92%
Interest expense/earning assets
         
1.80%
         
2.01%
         
2.40%
Net interest margin
         
3.52%
         
3.50%
         
3.52%
 
(1)  
Average balances are based on carrying value.
 
(2)  
Interest income and yields are presented on a fully tax-equivalent basis using a 35% federal tax rate.
 
(3)  
Nonaccrual and impaired loans are included in the average loan balances.  Related interest income earned on nonaccrual loans prior to the loan being placed on nonaccrual is included in loan interest income.  Loan fees included in interest income were immaterial for all periods presented.
 
(4)  
Loans held for sale are included in the average loan balance listed.  Related interest income on loans originated for sale prior to the loan being sold is included in loan interest income.
 

Net interest margin, which is calculated by dividing fully tax-equivalent (“FTE”) net interest income by average interest-earning assets, serves as an important measurement of the net revenue stream generated by the volume, mix and pricing of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.  FTE net interest income is calculated by increasing interest income to convert tax-exempt income earned on obligations of states and political subdivisions to the pre-tax equivalent of taxable income using a 35% federal statutory tax rate.  The following table details the calculation of FTE net interest income:

 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
Net interest income, as reported
 $15,441
 
 $15,417
 
 $15,527
Taxable equivalent adjustments
 402
 
 377
 
 424
    Fully tax-equivalent net interest income
 $15,843
 
 $15,794
 
 $15,951

The following table provides an analysis of the changes in FTE net interest income:

 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 Compared to
(Dollars in thousands)
December 31, 2009 (1)
 
March 31, 2009 (1)
Increase (decrease) in:
Rate
Volume
Total
 
Rate
Volume
Total
INTEREST INCOME:
             
Short-term investments
 $ –
 $ (5)
 $ (5)
 
 $ (1)
 $ (11)
 $ (12)
Investment Securities: (2)
             
Taxable
 (1,412)
 1,226
 (186)
 
 (5,128)
 4,279
 (849)
Nontaxable
 24
 (57)
 (33)
 
 (24)
 (135)
 (159)
  Total investment income
 (1,388)
 1,169
 (219)
 
 (5,152)
 4,144
 (1,008)
Loans:
             
Commercial
 (553)
 50
 (503)
 
 (485)
 (424)
 (909)
Real estate
 (179)
 (39)
 (218)
 
 (671)
 (240)
 (911)
Consumer
 (15)
 (116)
 (131)
 
 (31)
 (30)
 (61)
  Total loan income
 (747)
 (105)
 (852)
 
 (1,187)
 (694)
 (1,881)
    Total interest income
 (2,135)
 1,059
 (1,076)
 
 (6,340)
 3,439
 (2,901)
INTEREST EXPENSE:
             
Deposits:
             
Savings accounts
 (117)
 (14)
 (131)
 
 (75)
 (2)
 (77)
Interest-bearing demand accounts
 (375)
 262
 (113)
 
 (631)
 557
 (74)
Money market accounts
 (302)
 192
 (110)
 
 (523)
 530
 7
Brokered certificates of deposit
 (16)
 (82)
 (98)
 
 (89)
 216
 127
Retail certificates of deposit
 (415)
 (62)
 (477)
 
 (1,121)
 (703)
 (1,824)
  Total deposit cost
 (1,225)
 296
 (929)
 
 (2,439)
 598
 (1,841)
Borrowed funds:
             
Short-term borrowings
 (17)
 2
 (15)
 
 (113)
 24
 (89)
Long-term borrowings
 (42)
 (139)
 (181)
 
 (213)
 (650)
 (863)
  Total borrowed funds cost
 (59)
 (137)
 (196)
 
 (326)
 (626)
 (952)
    Total interest expense
 (1,284)
 159
 (1,125)
 
 (2,765)
 (28)
 (2,793)
    Net interest income
 $ (851)
 $ 900
 $ 49
 
 $ (3,575)
 $ 3,467
 $ (108)

(1)  
The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to rate and volume changes in proportion to the relationship of the dollar amounts of the change in each.
 
(2)  
Presented on a fully tax-equivalent basis.
 
 
24


In the first quarter of 2010, net interest income and margin remained stable, as reduced interest expense from management’s efforts to reduce funding costs was matched by decreased interest income caused by lower reinvestment rates on loans and investments from historically low market interest rates.
 
Total average earning assets were basically flat in the first quarter of 2010 compared to both the linked quarter and first quarter of 2009.  Average loan balances continue to be impacted by reductions in residential real estate loans from loans being refinanced and sold to the secondary market, while commercial loan charge-offs also contributed to the year-over-year decline.  The impact of lower average loan balances was offset by modestly higher average investment securities, which benefited from improvement in market value in the second half of 2009.
 
In the first quarter of 2010, continued growth in low-cost and non-interest-bearing core deposits provided additional opportunities to reduce higher cost funding sources, such as long-term borrowings.  Management also selectively priced some higher-cost deposits, like public funds, less aggressively.  This action reduced the overall cost of deposits, while producing only a modest decline in certain types of deposit balances.
 
During the remainder of 2010, Peoples’ balance sheet strategies may include modest deleveraging given the lack of attractive long-term investments and prospects of minimal loan growth due to economic conditions.  As a result, Peoples’ ability to improve net interest income and margin during the year will remain limited, unless the Federal Reserve takes steps to raise short-term interest rates.
 
Detailed information regarding changes in the Consolidated Balance Sheets can be found under appropriate captions of the “FINANCIAL CONDITION” section of this discussion.  Additional information regarding Peoples’ interest rate risk and the potential impact of interest rate changes on Peoples’ results of operations and financial condition can be found later in this discussion under the caption “Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity”.
 
 
Provision for Loan Losses
The following table details Peoples’ provision for loan losses:

 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
Provision for checking account overdrafts
 $20
 
 $234
 
 $63
Provision for other loan losses
 6,481
 
 6,522
 
 4,000
    Total provision for loan losses
 $6,501
 
 $6,756
 
 $4,063
           
As a percentage of average gross loans
0.61%
 
0.64%
 
0.37%

The provision for loan losses reflects amounts needed to maintain the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses based on management’s formal quarterly analysis of the loan portfolio and procedural methodology that estimates the amount of probable credit losses.  This process considers various factors that affect losses, such as changes in Peoples’ loan quality, historical loss experience and current economic conditions.
 
Additional information regarding changes in the allowance for loan losses and loan credit quality can be found later in this discussion under the caption “Allowance for Loan Losses”.
 
 
Non-Interest Income
Insurance income comprised the largest portion of first quarter 2010 non-interest income, due to annual performance based insurance commissions.  The following table details Peoples’ insurance income:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
Property and casualty insurance commissions
 $1,684
 
 $1,779
 
 $1,737
Performance based commissions
 585
 
 –
 
 768
Life and health insurance commissions
 121
 
 154
 
 181
Credit life and A&H insurance commissions
 14
 
 20
 
 23
Other fees and charges
 7
 
 59
 
 36
    Total insurance income
 $2,411
 
 $2,012
 
 $2,745

 
 
25

 
Performance based commissions were the primary driver of increased insurance income over the linked quarter.  This revenue is normally received annually during the first quarter and is based on a combination of factors, such as loss experience of insurance policies sold, production volumes, and overall financial performance of the insurance industry.  The amount of property and casualty insurance commissions recognized by Peoples fluctuates quarterly due to normal seasonality of annual policy renewals.  While Peoples continues to be successful at retaining existing insurance customers, property and casualty insurance commission levels have been reduced by the effects of a contracting economy on commercial insurance needs and lower pricing margins from competition within the insurance industry.
 
Deposit account service charges continued to comprise a significant portion of first quarter non-interest income.  The following table details Peoples’ deposit account service charges:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
Overdraft fees
 $1,594
 
 $2,052
 
 $1,694
Non-sufficient funds fees
 314
 
 395
 
 316
Other fees and charges
 390
 
 225
 
 389
    Total deposit account service charges
 $2,298
 
 $2,672
 
 $2,399
 
The amount of deposit account service charges, particularly fees for overdrafts and non-sufficient funds, is largely dependent on the timing and volume of customer activity.  As a result, the amount ultimately recognized by Peoples can fluctuate each quarter.  Peoples experiences some seasonal changes in overdraft and non-sufficient funds fees, primarily in the first and fourth quarters.  Typically, the volume of overdraft and non-sufficient funds fees are lower in the first quarter attributable to customers receiving income tax refunds, while volumes generally increase in the fourth quarter in connection with the holiday shopping season.
 
The following tables detail Peoples’ trust and investment income and related assets under management:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
Fiduciary
 $1,318
 
 $1,022
 
 $846
Brokerage
 238
 
 216
 
 212
    Total trust and investment income
 $1,556
 
 $1,238
 
 $1,058

 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
Trust assets under management
 $768,189
 
 $750,993
 
 $738,535
 
 $692,823
 
 $664,784
Brokerage assets under management
 229,324
 
 216,479
 
 210,743
 
 $183,968
 
 169,268
    Total managed assets
 $997,513
 
 $967,472
 
 $949,278
 
 $876,791
 
 $834,052
 
Peoples’ fiduciary and brokerage revenues both are based in large part on the value of assets under management.  The value of managed assets has steadily increased over the last several quarters from the continued recovery experienced within the global financial markets.  Correspondingly, trust and investment income has experienced sustained growth over the linked quarter and year-over-year periods.  Also influencing the higher first quarter 2010 fiduciary income was the recognition of $255,000 in estate management fees, which are non-recurring in nature but a core component of Peoples’ fiduciary activities.
 
Mortgage banking income has decreased significantly compared to the fourth and first quarters of 2009, down 30% and 61%, respectively.  Reductions in mortgage refinancing activity, due to higher long-term mortgage interest rates, has curtailed the inflow of gains on sales of loans into the secondary market.  During first quarter 2010, Peoples sold approximately $9 million of loans to the secondary market, down sharply from $38.7 million in first quarter of 2009 and $13.5 million in fourth quarter 2009.
 
Electronic banking income is comprised mostly of revenue generated from customers using debit cards.  During the first quarter of 2010, Peoples’ customers used their debit cards to complete $77 million of transactions, consistent with the linked quarter, and up 13% compared to $68 million in the first quarter of 2009.  At March 31, 2010, Peoples had 43,278 deposit relationships with debit cards, or 61% of all eligible deposit accounts, compared to 40,663 relationships, or 57% of eligible accounts, at year-end 2009 and 41,341 relationships, or 59% of eligible accounts at March 31, 2009.
 
 
26

 
Non-Interest Expense
Salaries and employee benefit costs remain Peoples’ largest non-interest expense, accounting for approximately 50% of total non-interest expense.  The following table details Peoples’ salaries and employee benefit costs:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
Base salaries and wages
 $5,056
 
 $5,089
 
 $5,061
Employee benefits
 1,336
 
 1,339
 
 1,240
Sales-based and incentive compensation
 712
 
 765
 
 922
Stock-based compensation
 26
 
 36
 
 43
Deferred personnel costs
 (282)
 
 (325)
 
 (339)
Payroll taxes and other employment costs
 529
 
 452
 
 597
    Total salaries and employee benefit costs
 $7,377
 
 $7,356
 
 $7,524
           
Full-time equivalent employees:
         
Actual at end of period
 530
 
 537
 
 547
Average during the period
 532
 
 539
 
 546
 
In 2010, Peoples limited salary increases for all employees, which resulted in base salaries and wages remaining flat versus prior period amounts.  This cost savings will continue through 2010, and should mitigate increases in total salaries and employee benefit costs.  Sales-based and incentive compensation were in line with fourth quarter 2009, as Peoples’ annual incentive award plan is partially based upon corporate results.  Employee benefits showed little change from the linked quarter, as higher employee medical benefit costs were offset by a reduced 401(k) match beginning in the first quarter of 2010.  Compared to the first quarter of 2009, employee medical benefit costs were up 23% in 2010’s first quarter, exceeding the impact of the lower 401(k) match.
 
Peoples’ net occupancy and equipment expense was comprised of the following:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
Depreciation
 $492
 
 $483
 
 $516
Repairs and maintenance costs
 456
 
 355
 
 390
Net rent expense
 222
 
 226
 
 200
Property taxes, utilities and other costs
 348
 
 326
 
 366
    Total net occupancy and equipment expense
 $1,518
 
 $1,390
 
 $1,472
 
Higher repairs and maintenance costs during the first quarter of 2010 were due primarily to additional snow removal costs. Other occupancy and equipment expenses generally were held flat, due to management’s focus on improving operating efficiencies.
 
First quarter 2010 professional fees expense decreased 19% and 7% from fourth and first quarter 2009, respectively.  Much of this decrease was attributable to expenses associated with the TARP Capital Investment and Special Meeting of Shareholders recorded in the first quarter of 2009, coupled with external legal and valuation expenses on problem loans in fourth quarter 2009.
 
Foreclosed real estate and other loan expenses consist mostly of costs associated with maintaining foreclosed assets, including real estate taxes and utilities, as well as various administrative costs incurred in connection with serving and collecting outstanding loans.  The significant increase in the first quarter of 2010 was due mostly to $292,000 of one-time expense associated with recently foreclosed assets, coupled with the accrual of property taxes totaling $73,000 on two large commercial properties being held as other real estate owned at March 31, 2010.
 
 
Income Tax Expense
For the three months ended March 31, 2010, Peoples recorded income tax expense of $111,000, versus $1.2 million a year ago.  First quarter 2010 income tax expense reflected the entire $345,000 tax benefit associated with the OTTI loss recognized during the quarter.  The lower pre-tax income accounted for the remaining reduction in first quarter income tax expense.
 
 
27

 
Management anticipates Peoples’ effective tax rate will approximate 19% for each of the remaining three quarters of 2010.  This effective tax rate differs from Peoples’ statutory corporate tax rate as a result of income from tax-exempt sources and tax benefits derived from investments in tax credit funds, with the respective impact of each item generally consistent with that experienced in 2009.
 

 

 

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
At March 31, 2010, Peoples’ cash and cash equivalents included excess cash reserves at the FRB totaling $23.6 million, compared to $11.4 million at year-end 2009.  These excess funds, which are included in interest-bearing deposits in other banks on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, were maintained rather than federal funds sold due to more favorable current short-term interest rates.
 
During the first quarter of 2010, Peoples’ operating and financing activities provided net cash of $11.1 million and $4.8 million, respectively, of which $5.6 million was used in investing activities, producing a $10.3 million increase in total cash and cash equivalents.  Net cash provided by financing activities consisted of $39.1 million of net deposit growth, of which $33.1 million was used to reduce borrowed funds.  New loan originations exceeded normal principal payments and loan payoffs by $6.5 million, accounting for the bulk of net cash used by investing activities.
 
In comparison, cash and cash equivalents increased $61.7 million through the first three months of 2009, due mostly to net cash of $47.8 million provided by financing activities.  Net deposit growth and the TARP Capital Investment generated $94.2 million of funds during the first quarter of 2009, which were used to reduce short-term borrowings by $48.8 million.  Cash flow from investing activities totaled $8.6 million, comprised of proceeds from maturities, calls and principal payments on investment securities that exceeded purchases of new investment securities during the quarter, while operating activities generated net cash of $5.3 million through the first three months of 2009.
 
Further information regarding the management of Peoples’ liquidity position can be found later in this discussion under “Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity.”
 
 
Investment Securities
The following table details Peoples’ available-for-sale investment portfolio:
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
Fair value:
                 
Obligations of:
                 
   U.S. Treasury and government agencies
 $79
 
 $82
 
 $84
 
 $86
 
 $171
   U.S. government sponsored agencies
 4,360
 
 4,473
 
 7,981
 
 8,143
 
 8,339
   States and political subdivisions
 61,970
 
 62,953
 
 67,318
 
 65,953
 
 70,092
Residential mortgage-backed securities
 538,866
 
 558,825
 
 549,012
 
 506,939
 
 499,210
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 33,675
 
 24,188
 
 26,674
 
 35,303
 
 30,037
U.S. government-backed student loan pools
 59,758
 
 59,442
 
 58,544
 
 55,657
 
 53,887
Bank-issued trust preferred securities
 14,244
 
 13,826
 
 12,882
 
 16,229
 
 15,206
Collateralized debt obligations
 
 
 165
 
 329
 
 1,863
 
 2,810
Equity securities
 2,834
 
 2,593
 
 3,074
 
 3,599
 
 2,064
        Total fair value
 $715,786
 
 $726,547
 
 $725,898
 
 $693,772
 
 $681,816
    Total amortized cost
 $700,700
 
 $706,444
 
 $704,388
 
 $689,540
 
 $689,337
    Net unrealized gain (loss)
 $15,086
 
 $20,103
 
 $21,510
 
 $4,232
 
 $(7,521)
 
Peoples’ investment in residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities largely consist of securities either guaranteed by the U.S. government or issued by U.S. government-sponsored agencies, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.  The remaining portion of Peoples’ mortgage-backed securities consists of securities issued by other entities, including other financial institutions, which are not guaranteed by the U.S. government.  The amount of these “non-agency” securities included in the residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities totals above were as follows:
 
 
28

 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
Residential
 $140,736
 
 $153,621
 
 $164,461
 
 $178,545
 
 $196,452
Commercial
 33,675
 
 24,188
 
 26,274
 
 35,303
 
 30,037
        Total fair value
 $174,411
 
 $177,809
 
 $190,735
 
 $213,848
 
 $226,489
Total amortized cost
 $173,933
 
 $177,370
 
 $193,481
 
 $220,535
 
 $237,007
Net unrealized gain (loss)
 $478
 
 $439
 
 $(2,746)
 
 $(6,687)
 
 $(10,518)
 
The non-agency portfolio consists entirely of first lien residential and commercial mortgages and all securities are rated AAA or equivalent by Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s and/or Fitch.  Approximately 96% of the portfolio consists of 2003 or earlier originations and 99% of the portfolio consists of underlying fixed-rate mortgages.
 
At March 31, 2010, Peoples’ investment in individual bank-issued trust preferred securities consisted of holdings of nine unrelated issuers.  All of these securities remain current on contractual interest payment.  In addition, an aggregate of $10 million of these securities relate to issuers involved in the comprehensive capital assessment conducted by federal bank supervisors in the first half of 2009 – known as the Supervisory Capital Assessment Program or “government stress test”.  These issuers either were deemed to have sufficient capital levels or have corrected any capital deficiency identified by federal bank supervisors.  As such, management believes the risk of loss from these securities to be low given the capital strength of the issuers.
 
 
Loans
The following table provides information regarding outstanding loan balances:
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
Gross portfolio loans:
                 
   Commercial real estate
 $501,917
 
 $503,034
 
 $478,518
 
 $504,826
 
 $498,395
   Commercial and industrial
 165,934
 
 159,915
 
 160,677
 
 173,136
 
 174,660
   Real estate contruction
 34,894
 
 32,427
 
 67,143
 
 54,446
 
 62,887
   Residential real estate
 212,569
 
 215,735
 
 216,571
 
 216,280
 
 224,843
   Home equity lines of credit
 49,444
 
 49,183
 
 48,991
 
 48,301
 
 47,454
   Consumer
 85,231
 
 90,144
 
 94,374
 
 95,161
 
 90,741
   Deposit account overdrafts
 1,299
 
 1,620
 
 1,765
 
 2,016
 
 1,930
        Total portfolio loans
 $1,051,288
 
 $1,052,058
 
 $1,068,039
 
 $1,094,166
 
 $1,100,910
                   
Percent of loans to total loans:
                 
Commercial real estate
47.7%
 
47.8%
 
44.8%
 
46.1%
 
45.3%
Commercial and industrial
15.8%
 
15.2%
 
15.0%
 
15.8%
 
15.9%
Real estate contruction
3.3%
 
3.1%
 
6.3%
 
5.0%
 
5.7%
Residential real estate
20.2%
 
20.5%
 
20.3%
 
19.8%
 
20.4%
Home equity lines of credit
4.7%
 
4.7%
 
4.6%
 
4.4%
 
4.3%
Consumer
8.2%
 
8.5%
 
8.8%
 
8.7%
 
8.2%
Deposit account overdrafts
0.1%
 
0.2%
 
0.2%
 
0.2%
 
0.2%
    Total percentage
100.0%
 
100.0%
 
100.0%
 
100.0%
 
100.0%
                   
Residential real estate loans
                 
   being serviced for others
 $230,183
 
 $227,792
 
 $220,605
 
 $213,271
 
 $199,613
 
Since March 31, 2009, several large commercial construction loans have been converted to term commercial mortgage loans, causing most of the increase in commercial real estate loans and corresponding decrease in real estate construction loans.  The overall increase in commercial real estate loan balances was mostly offset by charge-offs on existing impaired loans, which were written down to estimated net realizable value of the underlying collateral.
 
Residential real estate loan balances continue to be impacted by customer demand for long-term, fixed-rate mortgages, which Peoples generally sells to the secondary market with the servicing rights retained.  Compared to March 31, 2009, the reduction in residential real estate loan balances was intensified by the secondary market offering historically low long-term fixed rates during most of 2009, which resulted in significantly higher refinancing activity.  This refinancing activity also accounted for the 15% increase in Peoples’ serviced loan portfolio since March 31, 2009.
 
 
29

 
Loan Concentration  
Peoples categorizes its commercial loans according to standard industry classifications and monitors for concentrations in a single industry or multiple industries that could be impacted by changes in economic conditions in a similar manner.  Peoples’ commercial lending activities continue to be spread over a diverse range of businesses from all sectors of the economy, with no single industry comprising over 10% of Peoples’ total loan portfolio.
 
Loans secured by commercial real estate, including commercial construction loans, continue to comprise approximately half of Peoples’ loan portfolio.  The following table provides information regarding the largest concentrations of commercial real estate loans within the loan portfolio:
 
Outstanding
 
Loan
 
Total
 
% of
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance
 
Commitments
 
Exposure
 
Total
Commercial real estate:
             
Lodging and lodging related
 $56,384
 
 $684
 
 $57,068
 
11.2%
Office buildings and complexes:
             
    Owner occupied
               6,336
 
                  281
 
               6,617
 
1.3%
    Non-owner occupied
             45,723
 
                  485
 
             46,208
 
9.0%
        Total office buildings and complexes
             52,059
 
                  766
 
             52,825
 
10.3%
Apartment complexes
             62,994
 
               1,638
 
             64,632
 
12.6%
Retail facilities:
             
    Owner occupied
             12,841
 
                    68
 
             12,909
 
2.5%
    Non-owner occupied
             34,351
 
                  331
 
             34,682
 
6.8%
        Total retail facilities
             47,192
 
                  399
 
             47,591
 
9.3%
Residential property:
             
    Owner occupied
               5,895
 
                  668
 
               6,563
 
1.3%
    Non-owner occupied
             33,220
 
                  155
 
             33,375
 
6.5%
        Total residential property
             39,115
 
                  823
 
             39,938
 
7.8%
Light industrial facilities:
             
    Owner occupied
             29,619
 
                  277
 
             29,896
 
5.8%
    Non-owner occupied
               9,877
 
                      –
 
               9,877
 
1.9%
       Total light industrial facilities
             39,496
 
                  277
 
             39,773
 
7.8%
Assisted living facilities and nursing homes
             39,005
 
                      –
 
             39,005
 
7.6%
Land and land development
             31,375
 
               3,430
 
             34,805
 
6.8%
Health care facilities
             21,479
 
                    26
 
             21,505
 
4.2%
Other
           112,818
 
               1,666
 
           114,484
 
22.4%
    Total commercial real estate
 $501,917
 
 $9,709
 
 $511,626
 
100.0%
Real estate construction:
             
Lodging and lodging related
 $16,555
 
 $600
 
 $17,155
 
41.5%
Land and land development
               5,552
 
                  525
 
               6,077
 
14.7%
Apartment complexes
               1,490
 
                  132
 
               1,622
 
3.9%
Other
             11,297
 
               5,202
 
             16,499
 
39.9%
    Total real estate construction
 $34,894
 
 $6,459
 
 $41,353
 
100.0%
 
Peoples’ commercial lending activities continue to focus on lending opportunities inside its primary market areas, with loans outside Peoples’ primary market areas comprising approximately 10% of total outstanding loan balances, at both March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.  The majority of those out-of-market loans are still based in Ohio, West Virginia and Kentucky, with total outstanding balances of $77.1 million and $77.9 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.  In all other states, the aggregate outstanding balance in each state was less than $6.0 million.
 
 
30

 
Allowance for Loan Losses
The amount of the allowance for loan losses for the various loan types represents management’s estimate of expected losses from existing loans.  These estimates are based upon the formal quarterly analysis of the loan portfolio.  While allocations are made to specific loans and pools of loans, the allowance is available for all loan losses.  The following details the allocation of the allowance for loan losses:
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
Commercial real estate
 $19,388
 
 $22,125
           
Commercial and industrial
            3,992
 
             1,586
           
    Total commercial
 $23,380
 
 $23,711
 
 $23,218
 
 $20,087
 
 $20,913
Residential real estate
            1,436
 
             1,619
 
             1,210
 
            1,281
 
            1,428
Home equity lines of credit
               540
 
                528
 
                    501
 
                  492
 
                  526
Consumer
               960
 
             1,074
 
             995
 
            973
 
            863
Deposit account overdrafts
               237
 
                325
 
                325
 
               318
 
               346
    Total allowance for loan losses
 $26,553
 
 $27,257
 
 $26,249
 
 $23,151
 
 $24,076
As a percentage of total loans
2.53%
 
2.59%
 
2.46%
 
2.12%
 
2.19%

The significant allocations to commercial loans reflects the higher credit risk associated with this type of lending and the size of this loan category in relationship to the entire loan portfolio.  The higher allocations in recent quarters primarily reflect the elevated level of charge-offs in both years, which resulted in higher loss factors for graded loans, along with continued deterioration in credit quality of various commercial loans based on the financial condition of the borrowers.  Another significant contributing factor was the impact of distressed commercial real estate values and general economic conditions on specific reserves for impaired loans.
 
The allowance allocated to the real estate and consumer loan categories is based upon Peoples’ allowance methodology for homogeneous pools of loans.  The fluctuations in these allocations have been directionally consistent with the changes in loan quality, loss experience and changes in loan balances in each category.
 
 The following table presents changes in Peoples’ allowance for loan losses:
 
 
31


 
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
Allowance for loan losses:
         
Allowance for loan losses, beginning of period
 $27,257
 
 $26,249
 
 $22,931
Gross charge-offs:
         
  Commercial real estate
 6,423
 
 4,942
 
 2,553
  Commercial and industrial
 919
 
 257
 
 –
  Residential real estate
 201
 
 315
 
 234
  Real estate construction
 –
 
 –
 
 –
  Home equity lines of credit
 12
 
 15
 
 4
  Consumer
 349
 
 313
 
 206
  Deposit account overdrafts
 230
 
 317
 
 301
    Total gross charge-offs
 8,134
 
 6,159
 
 3,298
Recoveries:
         
  Commercial real estate
 505
 
 42
 
 32
  Commercial and industrial
 25
 
 44
 
 39
  Residential real estate
 18
 
 65
 
 52
  Real estate construction
 –
 
 –
 
 –
  Home equity lines of credit
 24
 
 44
 
 5
  Consumer
 235
 
 134
 
 112
  Deposit account overdrafts
 122
 
 82
 
 140
    Total recoveries
 929
 
 411
 
 380
Net charge-offs (recoveries):
         
  Commercial real estate
 5,918
 
 4,900
 
 2,521
  Commercial and industrial
 894
 
 213
 
 (39)
  Residential real estate
 183
 
 250
 
 182
  Real estate construction
 –
 
 –
 
 –
  Home equity lines of credit
 (12)
 
 (29)
 
 (1)
  Consumer
 114
 
 179
 
 94
  Deposit account overdrafts
 108
 
 235
 
 161
    Total net charge-offs
 7,205
 
 5,748
 
 2,918
Provision for loan losses
 6,501
 
 6,756
 
 4,063
     Allowance for loan losses, end of period
 $26,553
 
 $27,257
 
 $24,076
Ratio of net charge-offs to average loans:
         
  Commercial real estate
2.26%
 
1.82%
 
0.90%
  Commercial and industrial
0.34%
 
0.08%
 
 –%
  Residential real estate
0.07%
 
0.09%
 
0.07%
  Real estate construction
 –%
 
 –%
 
 –%
  Home equity lines of credit
 –%
 
 –%
 
 –%
  Consumer
0.04%
 
0.07%
 
0.04%
  Deposit account overdrafts
0.04%
 
0.09%
 
0.06%
    Total
2.76%
 
2.15%
 
1.07%
 
First quarter 2010 charge-offs were impacted by losses totaling approximately $5.9 million on existing impaired commercial loan relationships attributable to ongoing workout efforts on existing impaired loans and continued declines in commercial real estate values.  Of the $5.9 million, approximately $2.0 million represented write-offs of amounts specifically reserved for in prior quarters through the allowance for loan losses, as the loans progressed through the workout process.  The remaining $3.9 million was attributed to impaired commercial real estate loans becoming under collateralized based upon the estimated net realizable value of the collateral, of which $1.5 million related to a single $5.4 million nonaccrual commercial real estate loan.  The $1.5 million loss occurred as a result of Peoples negotiating a reduced payoff amount in connection with a sale of the underlying collateral, which is expected to occur during the second quarter of 2010.
 
 
32

 
Peoples’ asset quality showed signs of continued stabilization in the first quarter of 2010, as reflected by a modest decrease in nonperforming assets attributable to management’s focused attention on reducing problem loans.  The following table details Peoples’ nonperforming assets:
 
 
March 31,
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
2009
2009
2009
2009
Loans 90+ days past due and accruing:
         
    Commercial real estate
 $ –
 $ 164
 $ –
 $ –
 $ –
    Commercial and industrial
 –
 –
 679
 –
 –
    Residential real estate
 –
 238
 311
 242
 41
    Consumer
 –
 9
 3
 –
 –
        Total
 –
 411
 993
 242
 41
Nonaccrual loans:
         
    Commercial real estate
 22,706
 25,852
 33,326
 35,015
 34,565
    Commercial and industrial
 3,019
 2,884
 3,107
 1,816
 1,683
    Residential real estate
 3,567
 4,687
 4,125
 3,071
 1,774
    Home equity
 536
 546
 574
 493
 502
    Consumer
 4
 3
 4
 65
 11
        Total
 29,832
 33,972
 41,136
 40,460
 38,535
  Total nonperforming loans (NPLs)
 29,832
 34,383
 42,129
 40,702
 38,576
Other real estate owned
         
    Commercial
 5,857
 6,087
 1,062
 118
 118
    Residential
 176
 226
 176
 45
 147
        Total
 6,033
 6,313
 1,238
 163
 265
    Total nonperforming assets (NPAs)
 $ 35,865
 $ 40,696
 $ 43,367
 $ 40,865
 $ 38,841
NPLs as a percent of total loans
2.84%
3.27%
3.94%
3.72%
3.50%
NPAs as a percent of total assets
1.79%
2.03%
2.16%
2.00%
1.89%
NPAs as a precent of total loans plus
         
     other real estate owned
3.39%
3.85%
4.06%
3.73%
3.53%
Allowance for loan losses as a
         
     percent of NPLs
89.0%
79.3%
62.3%
56.9%
62.4%
 
Peoples’ nonaccrual commercial real estate loans primarily consist of non-owner occupied commercial properties and real estate development projects.  Much of the decrease in nonperforming loans since year-end 2009 was the result of charge-downs.  Several of the nonperforming loans have been charged down to the estimated net realizable fair value of the underlying collateral, resulting in a lower allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans ratio in recent quarters compared to Peoples’ historical levels.
 
As discussed above, Peoples has negotiated a reduced payoff amount for an existing nonaccrual commercial real estate loan, with a remaining loan balance of $3.9 million at March 31, 2010, in connection with a short sale of the underlying collateral.  The short sale is expected to occur during the second quarter of 2010, which will remove this loan from Peoples’ nonperforming loans.
 
Certain nonaccrual loans are not considered impaired and not evaluated individually by Peoples.  These loans consist primarily of smaller balance homogenous consumer and residential real estate loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment.  The following tables summarize loans classified as impaired:

   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
Loans with an allocated allowance for loan losses
 $14,590
 
 $18,188
 
 $15,688
 
 $6,714
 
 $10,518
Loans with no allocated allowance for loan losses
 13,557
 
 15,052
 
 23,988
 
 32,579
 
 28,166
    Total impaired loans
 
 $28,147
 
 $33,240
 
 $39,676
 
 $39,293
 
 $38,684
Allowance for loan losses allocated to impaired loans
 $3,532
 
 $5,738
 
 $5,761
 
 $2,600
 
 $4,365
                     
Nonaccrual loans not considered impaired
 
 $1,924
 
 $1,738
 
 $2,561
 
 $1,458
 
 $1,333


 
33


   
Three Months Ended
   
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2010
 
2009
Average investment in impaired loans
 
 $30,694
 
 $39,167
Interest income recognized on impaired loans
 
 $2
 
 $17

Peoples has not allocated a portion of the allowance for loan losses to certain impaired loans because those loans either have been written-down previously to the amount expected to be collected or possess characteristics indicative of Peoples’ ability to collect the remaining outstanding principal from the sale of collateral and/or enforcement of guarantees by the principals.
 
Overall, management believes the allowance for loan losses was adequate at March 31, 2010, based on all significant information currently available.  Still, there can be no assurance that the allowance for loan losses will be adequate to cover future losses or that the amount of nonperforming loans will remain at current levels, especially considering the current economic uncertainty that exists and the concentration of commercial loans in Peoples’ loan portfolio.
 
 
Deposits
The following table details Peoples’ deposit balances:
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
Interest-bearing deposits:
                 
  Retail certificates of deposit
 $546,760
 
 $537,549
 
 $561,619
 
 $596,713
 
 $637,125
  Money market deposit accounts
 296,196
 
 263,257
 
 245,621
 
 228,963
 
 227,840
  Governmental deposit accounts
 143,068
 
 147,745
 
 137,655
 
 129,491
 
 137,446
  Savings accounts
 117,526
 
 112,074
 
 113,104
 
 116,108
 
 113,648
  Interest-bearing demand accounts
 88,425
 
 91,878
 
 87,153
 
 90,881
 
 89,813
    Total retail interest-bearing deposits
 1,191,975
 
 1,152,503
 
 1,145,152
 
 1,162,156
 
 1,205,872
  Brokered certificates of deposits
 41,738
 
 45,383
 
 61,412
 
 45,862
 
 24,965
    Total interest-bearing deposits
 1,233,713
 
 1,197,886
 
 1,206,564
 
 1,208,018
 
 1,230,837
Non-interest-bearing deposits
 201,337
 
 198,000
 
 187,011
 
 199,572
 
 190,754
    Total deposits
 $1,435,050
 
 $1,395,886
 
 $1,393,575
 
 $1,407,590
 
 $1,421,591
 
Money market balances continue to grow due mostly to Peoples maintaining a competitive rate on its money market product.  As a result, many customers have reinvested funds from matured short-term certificates of deposit (“CDs”) into money market accounts.  A significant portion of the first quarter 2010 money market growth came from a single commercial customer depositing $20 million into a money market account, of which half was transferred from a matured CD and the other half from another financial institution.
 
Both savings and non-interest bearing balances grew in the first quarter of 2010, mostly reflecting seasonal increases typically experienced during the first quarter of each year.  Additionally, customer preference for insured deposits over short-term investment alternatives remains a contributing factor in the overall increase in deposit balances.
 
Since 2008, Peoples’ retail CD balances have included deposits obtained from customers outside its primary market areas, primarily school districts, government entities and credit unions located in the Midwest.  Given the growth in low-cost and non-interest-bearing core deposits, management decided to reduce the amount of these higher-cost balances.  As a result, these deposits comprised $74.7 million of total retail CD balances versus $116.9 million a year ago.  Further reductions are anticipated during the remainder of 2010.  However, management continues to consider these deposits to be an alternative to brokered deposits and other wholesale funding for augmenting other retail deposit balances to fund loan growth and diversify Peoples’ funding sources.
 
 
34

 
Borrowed Funds
The following table details Peoples’ short-term and long-term borrowings:

 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
Short-term borrowings:
                 
   Retail repurchase agreements
 $49,714
 
 $51,921
 
 $48,344
 
 $48,464
 
 $50,027
   FHLB advances
 –
 
 25,000
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
      Total short-term borrowings
 49,714
 
 76,921
 
 48,344
 
 48,464
 
 50,027
                   
Long-term borrowings:
                 
   FHLB advances
 105,206
 
 101,113
 
 132,085
 
 142,533
 
 152,932
   National market repurchase agreements
 135,000
 
 145,000
 
 145,000
 
 160,000
 
 160,000
      Total long-term borrowings
 240,206
 
 246,113
 
 277,085
 
 302,533
 
 312,932
Subordinated notes held
                 
    by subsidiary trust
 22,539
 
 22,530
 
 22,522
 
 22,513
 
 22,504
     Total borrowed funds
 $312,459
 
 $345,564
 
 $347,951
 
 $373,510
 
 $385,463
 
Over the last several quarters, Peoples has repaid maturing long-term borrowings using short-term assets, using funds generated from retail deposit growth and the TARP Capital Investment.  The level and composition of borrowed funds may change in future quarters, as management will continue to use a combination of short-term and long-term borrowings to manage the interest rate risk of the balance sheet.
 
 
Capital/Stockholders’ Equity
At March 31, 2010, capital levels for both Peoples and Peoples Bank remained substantially higher than the minimum amounts needed to be considered well capitalized institutions under banking regulations.  The following table details Peoples’ actual risk-based capital levels and corresponding ratios:
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
Capital Amounts:
                 
   Tier 1
 $193,211
 
 $192,822
 
 $193,013
 
 $198,041
 
 $197,258
   Tier 1 common
 $132,103
 
 $131,747
 
 $131,973
 
 $137,035
 
 $136,285
   Total (Tier 1 and Tier 2)
 $209,647
 
 $209,144
 
 $209,986
 
 $215,826
 
 $214,373
   Net risk-weighted assets
 $1,245,770
 
 $1,244,707
 
 $1,281,318
 
 $1,330,979
 
 $1,331,758
Capital Ratios:
                 
   Tier 1
15.51%
 
15.49%
 
15.06%
 
14.88%
 
14.81%
   Tier 1 common
10.60%
 
10.58%
 
10.30%
 
10.30%
 
10.23%
   Total (Tier 1 and Tier 2)
16.83%
 
16.80%
 
16.39%
 
16.22%
 
16.10%
   Leverage ratio
9.97%
 
10.06%
 
9.82%
 
9.95%
 
9.97%
 
In addition to traditional capital measurements, management uses tangible capital to evaluate the adequacy of Peoples’ stockholders’ equity.  This non-GAAP financial measure and related ratios facilitate comparisons with peers since it removes the impact of intangible assets acquired through acquisitions on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.  The following table reconciles the calculation of tangible capital to amounts reported in Peoples’ consolidated financial statements:
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
                   
Tangible Equity:
                 
Total stockholders' equity, as reported
 $240,842
 
 $243,968
 
 $244,363
 
 $238,449
 
 $230,307
Less: goodwill and other intangible assets
          65,357
 
           65,599
 
           65,805
 
          66,093
 
          66,272
Tangible equity
 $175,485
 
 $178,369
 
 $178,558
 
 $172,356
 
 $164,035
                   
Tangible Common Equity:
                 
Tangible equity
 $175,485
 
 $178,369
 
 $178,558
 
 $172,356
 
 $164,035
Less: preferred stockholders' equity
          38,568
 
           38,543
 
           38,518
 
          38,494
 
          38,470
Tangible common equity
 $136,917
 
 $139,826
 
 $140,040
 
 $133,862
 
 $125,565

 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
                   
Tangible Assets:
                 
Total assets, as reported
 $2,003,271
 
 $2,001,827
 
 $2,004,754
 
 $2,039,251
 
$2,055,944
Less: goodwill and other intangible assets
          65,357
 
           65,599
 
           65,805
 
          66,093
 
          66,272
Tangible assets
 $1,937,914
 
 $1,936,228
 
 $1,938,949
 
 $1,973,158
 
 $1,989,672
                   
Tangible Book Value per Share:
                 
Tangible common equity
 $136,917
 
 $139,826
 
 $140,040
 
 $133,862
 
 $125,565
Common shares outstanding
   10,408,096
 
    10,374,637
 
    10,371,357
 
   10,358,852
 
   10,343,974
                   
Tangible book value per share
 $13.15
 
 $13.48
 
 $13.50
 
 $12.92
 
 $12.14
                   
Tangible Equity to Tangible Assets Ratio:
                 
Tangible equity
 $175,485
 
 $178,369
 
 $178,558
 
 $172,356
 
 $164,035
Total tangible assets
 $1,937,914
 
 $1,936,228
 
 $1,938,949
 
 $  1,973,158
 
 $1,989,672
                   
Tangible equity to tangible assets
9.06%
 
9.21%
 
9.21%
 
8.74%
 
8.24%
                   
Tangible Common Equity to Tangible Assets Ratio:
               
Tangible common equity
 $136,917
 
 $139,826
 
 $140,040
 
 $133,862
 
 $125,565
Tangible assets
 $1,937,914
 
 $1,936,228
 
 $1,938,949
 
 $1,973,158
 
 $1,989,672
                   
Tangible common equity to tangible assets
7.07%
 
7.22%
 
7.22%
 
6.78%
 
6.31%
 
The fluctuations in tangible equity and tangible common equity over the last several quarters primarily reflect the impact of changes in fair value of Peoples’ available-for-sale investment portfolio on accumulated other comprehensive income, a component of total stockholders’ equity.  The reduction in tangible assets during the second half of 2009  resulted from Peoples’ use of short-term assets to repay maturing long-term borrowings.
 
 
Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity
While Peoples is exposed to various business risks, the risks relating to interest rate sensitivity and liquidity are major risks that can materially impact future results of operations and financial condition due to their complexity and dynamic nature.  The objective of Peoples’ asset/liability management (“ALM”) function is to measure and manage these risks in order to optimize net interest income within the constraints of prudent capital adequacy, liquidity and safety.  This objective requires Peoples to focus on interest rate risk exposure and adequate liquidity through its management of the mix of assets and liabilities, their related cash flows and the rates earned and paid on those assets and liabilities.  Ultimately, the ALM function is intended to guide management in the acquisition and disposition of earning assets and selection of appropriate funding sources.
 
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk (“IRR”) is one of the most significant risks arising in the normal course of business of financial services companies like Peoples.  IRR is the potential for economic loss due to future interest rate changes that can impact both the earnings stream as well as market values of financial assets and liabilities.  Peoples’ exposure to IRR is due primarily to differences in the maturity or repricing of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.  In addition, other factors, such as prepayments of loans and investment securities or early withdrawal of deposits, can expose Peoples to IRR and increase interest costs or reduce revenue streams.
 
Peoples has assigned overall management of IRR to its Asset-Liability Committee (the “ALCO”), which has established an IRR management policy that sets minimum requirements and guidelines for monitoring and managing the level and amount of IRR.  There have been no material changes to the policies or methods used by the ALCO to assess IRR from those disclosed in Peoples’ 2009 Form 10-K.  During the first quarter of 2010, the ALCO improved its simulation modeling process by incorporating more detailed information regarding the interest rate risk characteristics of Peoples’ earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.  This refinement enhances the accuracy of modeling results and overall impact of interest rates changes to both earnings and fair value of equity.
 
 
36

 
The following table shows the estimated changes in net interest income and the economic value of equity based upon a standard, parallel shock analysis (dollars in thousands):
 
   
Estimated
 
Estimated Decrease
Increase in
 
Increase in
 
in Economic
Interest Rate
 
Net Interest Income
 
Value of Equity
(in Basis Points)
 
March 31, 2010
 
March 31, 2010
300
 
 $6,917
 
 11.7 %
 
 $(24,728)
 
 (10.2)%
200
 
 6,016
 
 10.2 %
 
 (15,842)
 
 (6.5)%
100
 
 3,533
 
 6.0 %
 
 (6,383)
 
 (2.6)%
 
At March 31, 2010, Peoples’ balance sheet remained positioned for a rising interest rate environment, as illustrated by the potential increase in net interest income shown in the above table.   Given the inherent uncertainty surrounding the timing and magnitude of future interest rate changes, management’s near-term balance sheet strategies will continue to emphasize maintaining good asset liquidity and lowering overall funding costs through a combination of less aggressive pricing of non-core funding and growing low cost retail deposits.
 
Liquidity
In addition to IRR management, another major objective of the ALCO is to maintain a sufficient level of liquidity.  The ALCO defines liquidity as the ability to meet anticipated and unanticipated operating cash needs, loan demand and deposit withdrawals, without incurring a sustained negative impact on profitability.  The ALCO’s liquidity management policy sets limits on the net liquidity position and the concentration of non-core funding sources, both wholesale funding and brokered deposits.
 
Typically, the main source of liquidity for Peoples is deposit growth.  Liquidity is also provided by cash generated from earning assets such as maturities, calls, principal payments and interest income from loans and investment securities.  Peoples also uses various wholesale funding sources to supplement funding from customer deposits.  These external sources also provide Peoples with the ability to obtain large quantities of funds in a relatively short time period in the event of sudden unanticipated cash needs.  Peoples also has a contingency funding plan that serves as an action plan for management in the event of a short-term or long-term funding crisis caused by a single or series of unexpected events.
 
At March 31, 2010, Peoples had available borrowing capacity through its wholesale funding sources and unpledged investment securities totaling approximately $305 million that can be used to satisfy liquidity needs, compared to $185 million at year-end 2009.  This liquidity position excludes the $24 million excess cash reserves at the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and the impact of Peoples’ ability to obtain additional funding by either offering higher rates on retail deposits or issuing additional brokered deposits.  Management believes the current balance of cash and cash equivalents and anticipated cash flows from the investment portfolio, along with the availability of other funding sources, will allow Peoples to meet anticipated cash obligations, as well as special needs and off-balance sheet commitments.
 
 
Off-Balance Sheet Activities and Contractual Obligations
Peoples routinely engages in activities that involve, to varying degrees, elements of risk that are not reflected in whole or in part in the Consolidated Financial Statements.  These activities are part of Peoples’ normal course of business and include traditional off-balance sheet credit-related financial instruments, interest rate contracts and commitments to make additional capital contributions in low-income housing tax credit investments.  Traditional off-balance sheet credit-related financial instruments continue to represent the most significant off-balance sheet exposure.  The following table details the total contractual amount of loan commitments and standby letters of credit:


(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
 
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
Home equity lines of credit
 $40,213
 
 $40,169
 
 $41,098
 
 $42,046
 
 $42,282
Unadvanced construction loans
              12,921
 
              12,921
 
            17,529
 
            25,412
 
            33,049
Other loan commitments
            109,822
 
            113,072
 
          100,457
 
            98,532
 
          101,565
  Loan commitments
            162,956
 
            166,162
 
          159,084
 
          165,990
 
          176,896
                   
Standby letters of credit
 $43,628
 
 $44,048
 
 $44,661
 
 $46,762
 
 $46,758

Management does not anticipate Peoples’ current off-balance sheet activities will have a material impact on future results of operations and financial condition based on historical experience and recent trends.
 
 
37

 
ITEM 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The information called for by this Item 3 is provided under the caption “Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity” under “ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION” in this Form 10-Q, and is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 4.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Peoples’ management, with the participation of Peoples’ President and Chief Executive Officer and Peoples’ Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, has evaluated the effectiveness of Peoples’ disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) (the “Exchange Act”) as of March 31, 2010.  Based upon that evaluation, Peoples’ President and Chief Executive Officer and Peoples’ Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer have concluded that:
 
(a)  
information required to be disclosed by Peoples in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other reports Peoples files or submits under the Exchange Act would be accumulated and communicated to Peoples’ management, including its President and Chief Executive Officer and its Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure;
 
(b)  
information required to be disclosed by Peoples in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other reports Peoples files or submits under the Exchange Act would be recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms; and
 
(c)  
Peoples’ disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
 
 
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in Peoples’ internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during Peoples’ fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2010, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Peoples’ internal control over financial reporting.
 

 
38

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

In the ordinary course of their respective businesses or operations, Peoples or one of its subsidiaries may be named as a plaintiff, a defendant, or a party to a legal proceeding or any of their respective properties may be subject to various pending and threatened legal proceedings and various actual and potential claims.  In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of such matters, Peoples cannot state what the eventual outcome of any such matters will be; however, based on current knowledge and after consultation with legal counsel, management believes that these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity of Peoples.
 


ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes from those risk factors previously disclosed in “ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS” of Part I of Peoples’ 2009 Form 10-K.  Those risk factors are not the only risks Peoples faces.  Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to management or that management currently deems to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect Peoples’ business, financial condition and/or operating results.
 


ITEM 2.  UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The following table details repurchases by Peoples and purchases by “affiliated purchasers” as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, of Peoples’ common shares during the three months ended March 31, 2010:

Period
(a)
Total Number of Common Shares Purchased
 
(b)
Average Price Paid per Share
 
 (c)
Total Number of Common Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (1)
 
(d)
Maximum
Number of Common Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (1)
January 1 – 31, 2010
 –
 
 –
 
 –
 
 –
February 1 – 28, 2010
 2,391
(2)
 $13.38
(2)
 –
 
 –
March 1 – 31, 2010
 916
(2)
 $15.29
(2)
 –
 
 –
Total
 3,307
 
 $13.91
 
 –
 
 –
 
 
(1) Peoples’ Board of Directors has not authorized any stock repurchase plans or programs for 2010, due in part to the restrictions on stock repurchases imposed by the terms of the TARP Capital Investment.
 
 
(2) Information reflects solely common shares purchased in open market transactions by Peoples Bank under the Rabbi Trust Agreement establishing a rabbi trust holding assets to provide funds for the payment of the benefits under the Peoples Bancorp Inc. Second Amended and Restated Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors of Peoples Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries.
 
 
ITEM 3.  DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.
 

ITEM 4.  (REMOVED AND RESERVED)

 
 
39

 
ITEM 5.  OTHER INFORMATION

None.
 

 
ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS

The exhibits required to be filed with this Form 10-Q are attached hereto or incorporated herein by reference.  For a list of such exhibits, see “Exhibit Index” beginning at page 42.
 



 
40


SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



     
PEOPLES BANCORP INC.
       
Date:  April 21, 2010
 
By: /s/ 
MARK F. BRADLEY
     
Mark F. Bradley
     
President and Chief Executive Officer


Date:  April 21, 2010
 
By: /s/
EDWARD G. SLOANE 
     
Edward G. Sloane
     
Executive Vice President,
     
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer


 
41

 
 
PEOPLES BANCORP INC. QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2010
 
Exhibit
Number
 
 
Description
 
 
Exhibit Location
         
3.1(a)
 
Amended Articles of Incorporation of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on May 3, 1993)
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to the Registration Statement on Form 8-B of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (“Peoples”) filed July 20, 1993 (File No. 0-16772)
         
3.1(b)
 
Certificate of Amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on April 22, 1994)
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(a)(2) to Peoples’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 (File No. 0-16772) (“Peoples’ 1997 Form 10-K”)
         
3.1(c)
 
Certificate of Amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on April 9, 1996)
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(a)(3) to Peoples’ 1997 Form 10-K
         
3.1(d)
 
Certificate of Amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on April 23, 2003)
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to Peoples’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003 (File No. 0-16772) (“Peoples’ March 31, 2003 Form 10-Q”)
         
3.1(e)
 
Certificate of Amendment by Shareholders or Members to the Amended Articles of Incorporation of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on January 22, 2009)
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Peoples’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on January 23, 2009 (File No. 0-16772)
         
3.1(f)
 
Certificate of Amendment by Directors or Incorporators to Articles filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Ohio on January 28, 2009, evidencing adoption of amendments by the Board of Directors of Peoples Bancorp Inc. to Article FOURTH of Amended Articles of Incorporation to establish express terms of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Shares, Series A, each without par value, of Peoples Bancorp Inc.
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Peoples’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on February 2, 2009 (File No. 0-16772) (“Peoples’ February 2, 2009 Form 8-K”)
         
3.1(g)
 
Amended Articles of Incorporation of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (reflecting amendments through January 28, 2009) [For SEC reporting compliance purposes only – not filed with Ohio Secretary of State]
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1(g) to Peoples’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 (File No. 0-16772)
         
3.2(a)
 
Code of Regulations of Peoples Bancorp Inc.
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(b) to Peoples’ Registration Statement on Form 8-B filed July 20, 1993 (File No. 0-16772)
         
3.2(b)
 
Certified Resolutions Regarding Adoption of Amendments to Sections 1.03, 1.04, 1.05, 1.06, 1.08, 1.10, 2.03(C), 2.07, 2.08, 2.10 and 6.02 of the Code of Regulations of Peoples Bancorp Inc. by shareholders on April 10, 2003
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(c) to Peoples’ March 31, 2003 Form 10-Q
         
3.2(c)
 
Certificate regarding adoption of amendments to Sections 3.01, 3.03, 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 3.07, 3.08 and 3.11 of the Code of Regulations of Peoples Bancorp Inc. by shareholders on April 8, 2004
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to Peoples’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 (File No. 0-16772)
 
 
42

 
EXHIBIT INDEX
 
PEOPLES BANCORP INC. QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2010
         
3.2(d)
 
Certificate regarding adoption of amendments to Sections 2.06, 2.07, 3.01 and 3.04 of Peoples Bancorp Inc.’s Code of Regulations by the shareholders on April 13, 2006
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Peoples’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on April 14, 2006 (File No. 0-16772)
         
3.2(e)
 
Code of Regulations of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (reflecting amendments through April 13, 2006)
[For SEC reporting compliance purposes only]
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(b) to Peoples’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006 (File No. 0-16772)
         
4.1
 
Warrant to purchase 313,505 Shares of Common Stock (common shares) of Peoples Bancorp Inc., issued to the United States Department of the Treasury on January 30, 2009
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Peoples’ February 2, 2009 Form 8-K
         
4.2
 
Letter Agreement, dated January 30, 2009, including Securities Purchase Agreement – Standard Terms attached thereto as Exhibit A, between Peoples Bancorp Inc. and the United States Department of the Treasury [NOTE: Exhibit A to the Securities Purchase Agreement is not included therewith; filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Peoples’ February 2, 2009 Form 8-K and incorporated by reference at Exhibit 3.1(f) to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q]
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Peoples’ February 2, 2009 Form 8-K
         
10.1
 
Change in Control Agreement between Peoples Bancorp Inc. and Richard W. Stafford (adopted February 8, 2010)
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.31 of Peoples’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 (File No. 0-16772).
         
10.2
 
Letter Agreement, dated March 1, 2010, between Peoples Bancorp Inc. and Daniel K. McGill
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.32 of Peoples’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 (File No. 0-16772)
         
10.3
 
Summary of Incentive Plan for Executive Officers and other employees of Peoples Bancorp Inc. [Effective for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010]
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2(b) of Peoples’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 (File No. 0-16772)
         
12
 
Statements regarding Computation of Consolidated Ratios of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends Appearing in Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
 
Filed herewith
         
31.1
 
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications [President and Chief Executive Officer]
 
Filed herewith
         
31.2
 
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications [Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer]
 
Filed herewith
         
32
 
Section 1350 Certifications
 
Filed herewith
         

 
43