e6vk
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 6-K
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarter ended 30 June 2005
NORSK HYDRO ASA
(Translation of registrants name into English)
Drammensveien
264, Vækerø
N-0240 OSLO
Norway
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form
20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F þ
Form 40-F o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form
is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes o
No þ
If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in
connection with
Rule 12g-32(b): 82-
This Report on Form 6-K shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in the prospectus included
in each of the Registration Statements on Form F-3 (No. 333-8110 and No. 333-10580) and to be a
part
thereof from the date on which this Report is filed, to the extent not superseded by documents or
reports
subsequently filed or furnished.
2 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
Norsk Hydro ASA and Subsidiaries
Operating
and financial review and prospects
For the six months ending 30 June 2005
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
Earning per share from continuing operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated results (US GAAP)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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Second quarter |
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|
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First half |
|
|
Year |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Million, except per share data |
|
NOK |
|
|
EUR1) |
|
|
NOK |
|
|
NOK |
|
|
EUR1) |
|
|
NOK |
|
|
NOK |
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
|
42,119 |
|
|
|
5,331 |
|
|
|
37,864 |
|
|
|
84,271 |
|
|
|
10,667 |
|
|
|
76,946 |
|
|
|
153,891 |
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
11,255 |
|
|
|
1,425 |
|
|
|
8,290 |
|
|
|
23,009 |
|
|
|
2,913 |
|
|
|
17,566 |
|
|
|
31,847 |
|
Non-consolidated investees |
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
628 |
|
Financial income (expense), net |
|
|
(558 |
) |
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
(447 |
) |
|
|
(1,468 |
) |
|
|
(186 |
) |
|
|
(1,071 |
) |
|
|
136 |
|
Other income (loss), net |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
Income from continuing operations
before tax and minority interest |
|
|
11,176 |
|
|
|
1,415 |
|
|
|
7,964 |
|
|
|
22,233 |
|
|
|
2,814 |
|
|
|
16,857 |
|
|
|
32,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(7,430 |
) |
|
|
(941 |
) |
|
|
(5,605 |
) |
|
|
(14,713 |
) |
|
|
(1,862 |
) |
|
|
(11,391 |
) |
|
|
(21,197 |
) |
Minority interest |
|
|
(169 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
(250 |
) |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
3,577 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
2,224 |
|
|
|
7,270 |
|
|
|
920 |
|
|
|
5,359 |
|
|
|
11,477 |
|
Income from discontinued operations2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
3,577 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
2,224 |
|
|
|
7,270 |
|
|
|
920 |
|
|
|
6,442 |
|
|
|
12,560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share from
continuing operations (in NOK and Euro)3) |
|
|
14.30 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
|
|
8.70 |
|
|
|
29.00 |
|
|
|
3.67 |
|
|
|
21.00 |
|
|
|
45.10 |
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share
(in NOK and Euro) 3) |
|
|
14.30 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
|
|
8.70 |
|
|
|
29.00 |
|
|
|
3.67 |
|
|
|
25.20 |
|
|
|
49.40 |
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Financial data |
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Investments million |
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|
4,558 |
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
3,925 |
|
|
|
8,022 |
|
|
|
1,015 |
|
|
|
8,701 |
|
|
|
19,464 |
|
Adjusted net interest-bearing debt/equity 4) |
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
Debt/equity ratio |
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
|
0.28 |
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|
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|
1) |
|
Presentation in Euro is a convenience translation based on the exchange rate at 30 June
2005, which was 7.9005. |
|
2) |
|
On 24 March 2004, Hydros agri business was transferred to Yara
International ASA in a demerger transaction. Results of the transferred
operations relating
to periods prior to the demerger are reported under Income from discontinued
operations. |
|
3) |
|
Basic earnings per share were computed using the weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding. There were no diluting elements. |
|
4) |
|
Adjusted net interest-bearing debt divided by shareholders equity plus
minority interest, adjusted for unfunded pension obligation (after tax) and present
value
of future obligations on operating leases. See page 31. |
|
|
|
All comparative figures are for the corresponding period in 2004 unless otherwise
stated. Certain amounts in previously issued consolidated financial statements were
reclassified to conform with the 2005 presentation. |
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 3
Hydros income from continuing operations in the second quarter was NOK 3,577 million (NOK
14.30 per share), up from NOK 2,224 million (NOK 8.70 per share) in the second quarter of 2004. For
the first half of 2005, Hydros income from continuing operations amounted to NOK 7,270 million
(NOK 29.00 per share) compared with NOK 5,359 million (NOK 21.00 per share) in the first half of
2004.
Operating income in the second quarter of 2005 amounted to NOK 11,255 million compared with NOK
11,754 million in the first quarter of 2005 and NOK 8,290 million in the second quarter of the
previous year. The strong operating results reflected the continued high oil and gas prices in the
period. Operating income for the first half of the year amounted to NOK 23,009 million compared
with NOK 17,566 million in the first half of 2004.
Hydros strong second quarter was characterized first and foremost by record-high oil prices,
extensive business development and promising oil exploration, as well as continued efforts to
strengthen the profitability in our aluminium business. We are taking important steps to intensify
restructuring measures in Aluminium, says Eivind Reiten, President and CEO.
The operating income for Oil & Energy remains impressive. Production in the period was somewhat
lower than in the first quarter due mainly to maintenance and seasonably lower gas off-take, but we
maintain our production target for the year of 575,000 barrels per day. Due to high oil prices,
combined with Hydros existing portfolio, competence and technological skills, Hydro sees increased
commercial opportunities on the Norwegian Continental Shelf after a thorough review of the
prospects, he says. I am challenging our best people to actively pursue the opportunities to
increase our resource base in the near and medium term.
Operating income for Oil & Energy continued at record levels, amounting to NOK 9,447 million for
the quarter. Hydro realized an average oil price of US dollar 49.8 per barrel in the second quarter
of 2005, an increase of 7 percent compared with the first quarter of 2005 and 44 percent higher
than in the second quarter of 2004. Oil and gas production averaged 539,000 barrels of oil
equivalents (boe) per day during the second quarter, about 8 percent lower than the level achieved
in the first quarter of 2005. For the first half of the year, average oil and gas production
declined about 5 percent, compared with the same period last year, to 561,000 boe per day.
Production from the partner-operated Snorre field, which experienced an unplanned shutdown toward
the end of 2004, still remains below normal production levels. In addition, increased maintenance
activity on other fields negatively impacted production for the first half of the year. Operating
income for Energy and Oil Marketing amounted to NOK 660 million for the quarter which was NOK 87
million higher than the second quarter of the previous year. The increase mainly reflected higher
electric power production and positive oil trading activities. The Ormen Lange project is
proceeding according to schedule and on budget and was 38 percent
completed by the end of June. Substantial exploration and business development activities,
internationally and in Norway, delivered promising results. During the quarter, a discovery was
made on the Anaran field in Iran. Currently several zones are being tested with positive flow
rates of oil and commercial evaluation of the field is ongoing. Hydro has for a period an
exclusive first right to negotiate an agreement with NIOC (National Iranian Oil Company) for the
field development based on the buy-back contract format used in Iran.
Aluminiums operating income amounted to NOK 1,337 million for
the quarter, increasing by NOK 68 million from the second quarter
of 2004. Primary metal production increased by 9 percent to
457,000 tonnes, compared with production in the second quarter
of 2004. The increase resulted primarily from the Sunndal expansion in Norway and the Alouette expansion in Canada. Compared
with the second quarter of 2004, Hydros realized aluminium price
in US dollars increased about 12 percent to US dollar 1,856 per
tonne. Realized prices in Norwegian kroner, however, improved only
2 percent. Developments for the quarter were also influenced by
unrealized gains on London Metal Exchange (LME) contracts
amounting to NOK 294 million compared with NOK 18 million for
the second quarter of the previous year. As a result of increasing
power prices, Hydro has decided to close two primary aluminium
plants located in Germany. This comes in addition to the earlier
decision to close the Søderberg production lines at the Høyanger
smelter late in 2005 or early in 2006. Hydro is also preparing to
close the Sødeberg production lines at the Årdal smelter. Total
costs relating to all of the closures are expected to reach NOK 1
billion. The closures will increase the competitiveness of the Companys upstream operations. Preparations continue relating to the
planned development of a 570,000 tonne capacity primary aluminium plant in Qatar. As a result of strong domestic and international
demand for gas from Qatar, production start-up of the plant has
been rescheduled and is now expected in the fourth quarter of
2009. Final decisions relating to the project are expected to be
taken in 2006.
Outlook
Oil prices are expected to remain high for the remainder of 2005. Volatility
in the gas and
power markets is expected to continue and could result in substantial unrealized gains and
losses in future quarters. Production from Snorre will continue to be
lower than normal. ln addition, planned maintenance shutdowns
combined with
seasonal declines in gas production will impact production levels in the next quarter.
Following a thorough review of its asset portfolio as well as identified exploration targets, Hydro
sees significant potential for further value creation on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS).
Hydro will continue to exploit these opportunities decisively. The Company is confident that its
proven track record of successful deployment of new and cost efficient technologies, will lead to
field life extensions as well as new field developments adding to its resource base. The present
strong oil market fundamentals and positive long-term mar-
4 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
ket outlook provides the necessary incentives to pursue opportunities which were previously
deemed not commercial. Hydro will also continue to pursue international business opportunities to
further enhance its resource base.
In July,
aluminium trading on the LME ranged between US dollar 1,750 - 1,850 per tonne after a
period of higher price volatility in June. Upstream market fundamentals are expected to remain
sound for the remainder of 2005. Realized effects of the Sunndal hedge program, which had a
positive influence on results for the first half of 2005 of NOK 258 million, are expected to be
marginal during the second half of the year due to anticipated losses on
the related LME contracts and limited positive contribution on the related US dollar forward
contracts. Global economic growth is expected to continue in 2005 at a lower rate than the previous
year. However, developments in Western Europe are expected to be flat. Downstream European market
developments are expected to remain relatively weak. Indicators for the US downstream market are
positive but with lower expected growth rates. Results for
Hydros Rolled Products sub-segment are
expected to be affected during the second half of 2005 from seasonal declines as well as neutral or
negative metal price effects compared to positive effects in the first half of the year amounting
to NOK 74 million.
Second quarter 2005
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Non-cons, inv., |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
interest & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
selected |
|
|
Other |
|
|
and |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
NOK million |
|
income (loss) |
|
|
fin. items |
|
|
income |
|
|
amortization |
|
|
EBITDA |
|
|
Hydro Oil & Energy |
|
|
9,447 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,466 |
|
|
|
11,967 |
|
Hydro Aluminium |
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
946 |
|
|
|
2,453 |
|
Other activities |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
Total 1) |
|
|
11,255 |
|
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
3,544 |
|
|
|
15,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
See specification on page 39.
|
First half 2005
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cons, inv., |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
interest & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
selected |
|
|
Other |
|
|
and |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
NOK million |
|
income (loss) |
|
|
fin. items |
|
|
income |
|
|
amortization |
|
|
EBITDA |
|
|
Hydro Oil & Energy |
|
|
19,289 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,005 |
|
|
|
24,383 |
|
Hydro Aluminium |
|
|
2,678 |
|
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,849 |
|
|
|
4,889 |
|
Other activities |
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
1,012 |
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
Total 1) |
|
|
23,009 |
|
|
|
1,026 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
7,117 |
|
|
|
31,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
See
specification on
page 39. |
Earnings from non-consolidated investees amounted to NOK 246 million in the second quarter,
compared with NOK 121 million in the same period of the previous year. The increase is mainly due
to continued strong operating results from Alunorte, the Brazilian alumina refinery, and improved
operating results from the partly owned Søral smelter in Norway. In addition, the current quarter
included
unrealized currency gains relating to Alunorte amounting to NOK 116 million compared with
unrealized currency losses of NOK 65 million in the second quarter of the previous year. Charges
relating to the planned closure of Hamburger Aluminium Werk GmbH in Germany had a negative impact
for the quarter amounting to NOK 149 million.
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 5
Net financial expenses for the second quarter amounted to NOK 558 million compared with NOK
447 million for the second quarter of 2004. The current quarter included a net foreign currency loss
of NOK 561 million, mainly as a result of the strengthening of the US dollar during the quarter.
Other income was NOK 233 million for the second quarter of 2005. In January 2004, Hydro divested
80.1 percent of its shares in Pronova Biocare, resulting in a gain of NOK 110 million. On 15 April
2005, Hydro agreed to sell its remaining interest in Pronova Biocare for NOK 275 million,
recognizing an additional gain on the sale amounting to NOK 233 million. The sale was completed in
the second quarter of 2005.
Income tax expense for the first half of 2005 amounted to NOK 14,713 million compared with NOK
11,391 million for the corresponding period of the previous year, representing 66 percent and 68 percent of income from
continuing operations before tax, respectively.
Cash flow from operations for the first half year amounted to NOK 11.8 billion, compared with NOK
12.2 billion in the corresponding period of 2004.
Investments amounted to NOK 4.6 billion for the quarter. Roughly 80 percent of the amount invested
related to oil and gas operations.
The
contribution to Return on average Capital Employed (RoaCE1)) was 9.4 percent for the
first half of 2005. The RoaCE contribution for the first half-year is based on actual earnings and
capital employed for the period and has not been annualized.
|
|
|
1) |
|
Roace is defined as Earnings after tax divided by average
Capital Employed. See also discussion pertaining to Non GAAP financial measures included later in this report.
|
6 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
Hydro Oil & Energy
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
9,049 |
|
|
|
6,606 |
|
|
|
18,106 |
|
|
|
13,688 |
|
|
|
28,363 |
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
|
1,706 |
|
|
|
1,306 |
|
|
|
2,650 |
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(523 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
9,447 |
|
|
|
7,184 |
|
|
|
19,289 |
|
|
|
15,002 |
|
|
|
31,144 |
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
11,348 |
|
|
|
8,990 |
|
|
|
22,804 |
|
|
|
18,583 |
|
|
|
38,168 |
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
769 |
|
|
|
2,101 |
|
|
|
1,676 |
|
|
|
3,478 |
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(522 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
11,967 |
|
|
|
9,764 |
|
|
|
24,383 |
|
|
|
20,267 |
|
|
|
41,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Oil and gas production
(thousands boe/d) |
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
569 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
592 |
|
|
|
572 |
|
Oil price (USD/bbl) |
|
|
49.80 |
|
|
|
34.70 |
|
|
|
48.10 |
|
|
|
33.10 |
|
|
|
37.30 |
|
Oil price (NOK/bbl) |
|
|
317.90 |
|
|
|
238.00 |
|
|
|
304.80 |
|
|
|
227.90 |
|
|
|
251.30 |
|
Average exchange rate USD/NOK |
|
|
6.39 |
|
|
|
6.85 |
|
|
|
6.34 |
|
|
|
6.88 |
|
|
|
6.74 |
|
Gas price (NOK/Sm3) |
|
|
1.31 |
|
|
|
0.98 |
|
|
|
1.39 |
|
|
|
1.04 |
|
|
|
1.09 |
|
Exploration expense (NOK million) |
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
1,264 |
|
|
Hydro Oil & Energy consists of the two sub-segments Exploration and Production and
Energy and Oil Marketing.
Operating income
Second quarter operating income for Oil & Energy increased by 32 percent to NOK 9,447 million
compared with the same period last year. The strong results for the quarter mainly resulted from
the continued high oil and gas prices. Operating income for the first half of 2005 was NOK 19,289
million up from NOK 15,002 million for the
first half of 2004.
Market developments
Average market oil prices for Brent Dated were US dollar 51.6 per barrel in the second
quarter, about US dollar 4.1 per barrel higher than first quarter prices. Prices were volatile,
ranging between US dollar 58.47 and 46.32 per barrel. A US dollar 8 per barrel price decline from
April to mid-May was caused by increased Saudi Arabian crude output, increased crude oil inventory
levels, lower petroleum product imports into China and weaker gasoline and gasoil prices. From
mid-May, oil prices rallied to the end of the quarter with Brent Dated increasing by US dollar 10
per barrel. Focus on short-term inventory developments impacted market sentiments as crude stocks
in the US began to fall. This, together with a focus on tight gasoil stocks ahead of the winter
season, strengthened prices. On June 15, OPEC increased its production quota by 0.5 million barrels per day to 28 million barrels
per day. Oil prices pushed further upwards with the anticipation of further vulnerability related
to OPEC spare production capacity. Average market prices for gas were higher in the second quarter
than in the corresponding period last year, but decreased compared to the first quarter due to
lower seasonal demand. Rising oil prices have led to a sharp increase in the forward market for
gas, especially for the coming winter where a tight capacity outlook has resulted in record high
prices. Nordic electric power prices decreased during the second half
of the quarter, due to
increased snow melt and lower seasonal consumption. However, the forward power prices have
increased significantly during the second quarter, mainly driven by European power prices, which
are impacted by a significant increase in CO2 quota prices.
Hydro realized average crude oil prices during the second quarter of US dollar 49.8 per barrel,
compared with US dollar 34.7 per barrel in the corresponding period last year and US dollar 46.4 in
the first quarter of 2005. Hydros average realized crude oil price was US dollar 1.8 below the
average Brent price of US dollar 51.6 per barrel, mainly resulting
from a negative price differential on oil from the
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
| 7
Grane field, which is heavier than Brent blend and therefore sold at
lower average prices. Measured in Norwegian kroner, oil prices were
NOK 317.9 per barrel, about 34 percent higher than in the second
quarter of 2004 and about 9 percent higher than in the first quarter
of 2005.
Realized gas prices in the second quarter were
34 percent higher than in the corresponding period
last year, amounting to NOK 1.31 per standard cubic meter (Sm3), or 11 percent lower
than the realized gas price of NOK 1.47 per Sm3 in the first quarter of 2005. The
positive development compared to last year reflected increased reference prices (oil products)
for long-term gas contracts, as well as increased spot prices for gas. The negative price
development compared to the first quarter reflected a seasonal drop in spot prices due to lower
demand for gas in the summer.
The spot
price in the Nordic market for electric power averaged NOK 236 per MWh in the second
quarter of 2005, compared with NOK 246 per MWh in the corresponding period last year. The spot
price averaged NOK 214 per MWh in the first quarter of 2005. Water reservoir levels in Norway and
Sweden were somewhat below normal by the end of the second quarter, but higher than at the end of
the same quarter last year.
Adjusted EBITDA
Oil & Energy adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter was NOK 11,967 million, an increase of 23
percent compared with the same period last year. Adjusted EBITDA for the first half of 2005 was
NOK 24,383 million compared to NOK 20,267 million for the first half of 2004.
Factors affecting developments in the coming quarters
Oil and gas prices are expected to remain
strong. A high degree of market volatility is expected to continue and could have a substantial
impact on marked-to-market valuation of gas and power contracts. Output from the partner-operated
Snorre field on the NCS will continue to be lower than normal. Planned maintenance shut-downs in
the third quarter together with seasonal declines in gas lifting will also impact production
levels. Planned maintenance stops in the third quarter are expected to reduce production by about
21,000 barrels per day.
During the year, the strong gas market, combined with higher gas production capacity as a result
of increased gas production permits obtained from the Norwegian authorities, is expected to offset
the lower oil production in the first half of 2005, negatively impacted by unscheduled shut-downs
on partner-operated fields. Hydro expects to reach its previously communicated production target
of 575,000 boe per day for the year.
Hydro will continue to exploit new development opportunities within its existing portfolio and
exploration acreage arising from the present strong oil market fundamentals and positive long-term
market outlook. The Company is confident that this will add to its existing resource base.
Exploration activity, including business development, is expected to be high in the second half of
2005.
Exploration
and Production
Second quarter operating income for Exploration and Production was NOK 9,049 million, compared
with NOK 9,057 million in the first quarter. Operating income was 37 percent higher than in the
same period last year, mainly driven by higher oil and gas prices. Operating income for the first
half of 2005 was NOK 18,106 million up from NOK 13,688 million for the first half of 2004.
Average oil and gas production in the second quarter of 2005 reached 539,000 boe per day. This is
below the level achieved in the same period last year of 569,000 boe per day, and a decrease of
45,000 boe per day compared with the first quarter of 2005. Oil and gas production for the first
half of 2005 reached 561,000 boe per day compared to NOK 592,000 boe per day for the first half of
2004. Oil production in the second quarter of 2005 amounted to
385,000 barrels per day, which was 21,000 barrels lower than in the
first quarter of 2005 and 37,000 barrels lower than in the same period last year. Maintenance stops resulted in oil production losses of
approximately 41,000 barrels per day during the quarter. This was
higher than expected due to longer than planned shutdowns of the
Grane and Oseberg fields. Production from the Snorre field on the
NCS has still not reached normal production levels since the shutdown at the end of 2004, due to reduced capacity for injection of
associated gas. The Oseberg Sør J-structure started production in
mid June, and will reach peak production of approximately 7,000
boe per day (Hydros share) in 2006. Gas production in the quarter
amounted to 154,000 boe per day compared with 178,000 boe per
day in the first quarter of 2005 as a result of seasonal declines in
demand. Gas production was approximately 7,000 boe per day or 5
percent higher than in the second quarter last year. The increase
reflected higher volumes sold to European continental customers
mainly sourced from the Kvitebjørn field, which came on stream late
2004.
Production costs1) amounted to NOK 22.8 per boe for the first half of
2005, compared to NOK 18.5 per boe for the same period last year.
The increase mainly resulted from lower production volumes and
increased purchase of gas for injection into the Grane field. Production costs for 2005 as a whole are estimated to amount to NOK
24 per boe.
|
|
|
1) |
|
Production cost is comprised of the cost of operating fields,
including CO2 emission tax,
insurance, gas purchased for injection, and lease costs for production installations, but
excluding transportation and processing tariffs, operation costs for transportation systems and
depreciation. |
8 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
Exploration costs of NOK 240 million were charged to results in the quarter, compared with
NOK 199 million in the second quarter of last year. Exploration costs for the first half of 2005
were NOK 549 million compared to NOK 447 million for the first half of 2004. On the NCS, two
exploration wells were drilled during the quarter and one discovery (well 35/11-13) was made north
of the Fram field. The second well in the new drilling campaign in the Norwegian Barents Sea, the
Statoil-operated Guovca well, was completed in May. No hydrocarbons were discovered and related
costs were charged to expense. In Iran, the Hydro operated Azar 2 exploration well reached its
targeted depth. The well resulted in a discovery, and flow-rate testing together with commercial
evaluation is ongoing. Hydro has an exclusive first right to negotiate an agreement with the NIOC
for development of the Anaran field based on the buy-back contract format used in
Iran. Drilling operations currently underway include three wells on the NCS, two wells in Libya,
and one well in Angola.
Adjusted EBITDA
Exploration and production adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter was NOK 11,348 million, an
increase of 26 percent compared with the same period last year. Exploration and Production
adjusted EBITDA for the first half of 2005 was NOK 22,804 million up from NOK 18,583 million for
the first half of 2004.
Projects under development
Hydro-operated: The Ormen Lange/Langeled project is proceeding according to schedule and on
budget, and was 38 percent completed by the end of June. A Plan for Development and Operation
(PDO) for the Oseberg Delta field, which is located near the Oseberg field in the North Sea,
was submitted to the Norwegian authorities in July 2005. Delta is expected to come on stream in
the fourth quarter of 2007 and reach a plateau production level of approximately 12,500 boe per
day (Hydros share) in 2009.
Partner-operated: A PDO for the Tyrihans field, which is located near
the Åsgard field in the
Norwegian Sea, was submitted to the Norwegian authorities in July 2005. Production from the
Tyrihans field is expected to begin in the third quarter of 2009 and reach a plateau production
level of approximately 11,000 boe per day (Hydros share) in 2016.
Business development
ln the second quarter of 2005, Hydro was awarded the remaining five of the six blocks won
in the Gulf of Mexico lease sale 194. Hydro has also signed an agreement on cooperation with
Gazprom and Statoil to identify oil and gas resources and develop technological solutions for
oil and gas activities in the far northern regions of Norway and Russia. In July, Hydro signed
an offshore exploration agreement covering four licenses in North-West Safi in Morocco. Hydro
will be the operator of the exploration program with an ownership interest of 48.75 percent. A
decision regarding possible drilling operations is expected early in 2007. In Iran, Hydro won
the Khorramabad Exploration and Development Tender. The NIOC and Hydro are
in the final stages of finalizing a contract covering exploration and
potential field development.
Energy and Oil Marketing
Energy and Oil Marketing Operating income was NOK 660 million in
the second quarter of 2005, an increase of 15 percent compared
with the same period last year. The main increase related to power
activities and oil trading activities. Compared with the first quarter,
operating income decreased by 37 percent, due to lower income
from gas and power activities. Energy and Oil Marketing operating
income for the first half of 2005 was NOK 1,706 million compared
to NOK 1,306 million for the first half of 2004.
Power activities generated operating income of NOK 119 million in the quarter, an increase
of NOK 57 million compared with the same period in 2004. Power production in the second
quarter was 2.4 TWh, around 32 percent higher than the same period in 2004. Hydros
reservoir levels at the end of the second quarter were above normal level and
significantly higher than at the same time last year.
Gas activities operating income amounted to NOK 377 million for
the quarter, NOK 56 million lower than in the second quarter of
2004. Gas activities consist of gas transportation and gas trading
activities. Operating income for gas transportation is relatively stable from quarter to quarter and amounted to NOK 377 million for
the second quarter of 2005, compared with 337 million in the
same period last year. Operating income for gas trading however, is
much more volatile as a result of marked-to-market valuations on
the gas contracts portfolio. In the second quarter of 2005, operating income for gas trading was nil compared with operating income
of NOK 96 million in the same period last year.
Oil trading generated operating income of NOK 103 million in the
second quarter of 2005 compared to NOK 67 million the corresponding period last year. The strong result from oil trading is mainly due to favorable positioning during the quarter.
Oil marketing had operating Income of N0K 39 million in the second quarter, which is NOK 17 million higher than in the second quarter of 2004.
Adjusted EBITDA
Energy and
Oil Marketing adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter was NOK 881
million, an increase of 15 percent compared with the same period last year. Energy and Oil
Marketing adjusted EBITDA for the first half of 2005 was NOK 2,101 million compared to NOK
1,676 million for the first half of 2004.
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 9
Business development
In June 2005, the board of Naturkraft AS decided to proceed with the construction of Norways
first commercial onshore gas-fired power plant at Kårstø in western Norway. Naturkraft is owned by
Norsk Hydro and Statkraft AS, a Norwegian based producer of electricity, each holding a 50 percent
stake. Total investments for the project are estimated at slightly more than NOK 2 billion, and the
plant is expected to start electricity production in the fall of 2007. In the second quarter, Hydro
also established a wind power company, together with the Norwegian power company Nord-Trøndelag
elektrisitetsverk, and signed an agreement to buy a 50 percent stake of Scira, a UK based wind
power group.
Eliminations Oil & Energy
As part of its downstream activities, Hydro Energy enters into purchase contracts for natural
gas with Exploration and Production for resale to external customers. Hydro Energy recognizes both
the internal purchase and the external sales contracts at market value. As a result, Hydro Energy
recognizes unrealized gains and losses on the internal contracts as a result of fluctuations in the
forward price of gas. Exploration and Production regards the supply contracts to Hydro Energy as
normal sales agreements and does not recognize unrealized gains and losses on the contracts.
Elimination of the internal sales and purchase contracts between Hydro Energy and Exploration and
Production resulted in a negative effect on the operating income for Oil and Energy of NOK 272
million in the second quarter as a result of increasing forward prices.
Hydro Aluminium
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Metals |
|
|
715 |
|
|
|
839 |
|
|
|
1,954 |
|
|
|
1,807 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
626 |
|
Extrusion and Automotive |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
Other and eliminations 1) |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
|
1,269 |
|
|
|
2,678 |
|
|
|
2,898 |
|
|
|
1,805 |
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Metals |
|
|
1,267 |
|
|
|
1,305 |
|
|
|
3,056 |
|
|
|
2,778 |
|
|
|
5,298 |
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
859 |
|
|
|
791 |
|
|
|
1,361 |
|
Extrusion and Automotive |
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
1,173 |
|
|
|
1,925 |
|
Other and eliminations 1) |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
2,453 |
|
|
|
2,335 |
|
|
|
4,889 |
|
|
|
5,043 |
|
|
|
8,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Aluminium price LME, realized (USD/tonne) |
|
|
1,856 |
|
|
|
1,657 |
|
|
|
1,825 |
|
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
1,638 |
|
USD/NOK,
realized 2) |
|
|
6.49 |
|
|
|
7.10 |
|
|
|
6.53 |
|
|
|
7.12 |
|
|
|
6.98 |
|
Primary
production (Kmt) 3) |
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
901 |
|
|
|
834 |
|
|
|
1,720 |
|
|
|
1) |
|
Includes urealized gains and losses on LME-contracts. The effects of these contracts are
included in the results tor the segment when realized. |
|
|
2) |
|
Difference between realized exchange rate and spot rate at the date of
transaction is reported as currency gain/loss (excluding hedge contracts)
and not included in adjusted EBITDA. |
|
|
3) |
|
Volumes includes production in the Variable Interest Entity Slovalco. |
|
|
The Aluminium business area consists of the sub-segments Metals (Primary Metals and Metal
Products), Rolled Products and Extrusion and Automotive (including all
North American operations). Beginning in the first quarter of 2005, Hydros magnesium
operations were transferred from Metals to Extrusion and Automotive because the
automotive industry is the dominant customer segment for this business. From 1 July 2005 remelt
operations in North America will be transferred from Extrusion and
Automotive and included in Metals in order to combine the results from these activities with
the Companys worldwide primary and remelt metal results. Prior period
amounts will be reclassified. |
10 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
Aluminiums operating income for the second quarter was NOK
1,337 million, compared to NOK 1,269 million in the second quarter of 2004. Hydros production of primary aluminium increased by
nine percent to 457,000 tonnes in the quarter, compared with the
second quarter of last year. The majority of the increase
resulted from the expansion of the Alouette and Sunndal plants. Results for
the quarter reflected the continued positive effect of increased
prices and volumes for the upstream business, offset by weaker
markets and lower margins in the other sectors of the value chain.
Unrealized gains on LME contracts for the quarter amounted to
NOK 294 million compared with NOK 18 million for the second
quarter of the previous year. Operating income for the quarter was
relatively unchanged compared with the first quarter of 2005. Substantially lower operating results for the Metals segment in the
quarter were offset by significantly higher unrealized gains on LME
contracts which are included under Other and Eliminations. Positive
developments in Rolled Products also contributed to offset the
decline.
Operating income for the first half of 2005 was NOK 2,678 million,
compared with NOK 2,898 million for the first half of 2004. During
the first half of 2005, unrealized gains on LME contracts amounted
to NOK 208 million, compared with unrealized gains of NOK 368
million in the first half of 2004.
Market developments
The average market price for aluminium (LME three-month average) increased 6.5 percent to
US dollar 1,796 per tonne tor the second quarter compared with the same period in 2004. The
average price decreased one percent measured in Norwegian kroner. Compared with the first
quarter of 2005, the LME price decreased about five percent in US dollar, and about three
percent in Norwegian kroner.
Western world consumption of primary metal (CRU International) increased an estimated 3.5
percent in the second quarter compared with the same period last year. The corresponding
global Increase was estimated at five percent. Western world and global production for the
quarter increased by four percent and six percent respectively (CRU International).
Production and consumption of primary aluminium in China increased by an estimated 15
percent and 12 percent respectively during the second quarter of 2005 compared with the
same period last year (CRU International). Net exports of primary aluminium from China
continued at a high level through the period January to May, reaching close to 400,000
tonnes in total. As a result of relatively high LME prices an expected decline in exports,
as a result of changes in Chinese export tax regulations, did not materialize. However
including scrap, semi-fabricated products and other aluminium products, Chinas total
aluminium trade continued to be approximately balanced for the quarter.
According to available statistics, reported inventories, including producers inventories
(reported from the International Aluminium Institute) and LME inventories, declined by about
90,000 tonnes during the first half of the year. The reduction was lower than expected mainly due
to a strong increase in producers inventories. At the end of the second quarter, inventory levels
were about 2.8 million tonnes or eight percent lower than at the end of June 2004.
The rolled products market in Europe was soft during the second quarter and the first half of the
year compared with corresponding periods in 2004 most notably for standard rolled products such as
general engineering and building products. Demand from the transport sector continued to improve,
while demand from special product markets like aircraft and lithographic sheet remained relatively
strong. Margins continued to be under pressure, especially for standard products, reflecting
continued overcapacity in the industry. The US rolled products market continued to grow during the
second quarter at a somewhat lower rate than last year, increasing about four percent (CRU
International) compared with the same quarter in 2004.
Hydros shipments of rolled products in Europe decreased during the second quarter compared with
the same quarter last year and volumes were down about three percent for the first half of the
year compared with first half of 2004. The decline primarily reflected a shift from customers
increasing inventories during 2004 to consuming inventories in 2005. Approximately 77 percent of
Hydros year-to-date sales were within Europe. Hydros total rolled products sales, however, were
slightly up for the quarter and the half-year, due to an increase in sales to the US, Asia and
other overseas markets. Overall margins were down about three percent during the period compared
with the first half of 2004.
The European market for general extrusions was weak during the second quarter. Economic growth in
Western Europe was low and industrial production increased at a rate of only 0.5 percent for the
quarter compared with the same period last year. In addition, customers continued to reduce
inventories, following strong order intake, sales and inventory build up in 2004. According to CRU
International, margins were under pressure, in particular for standard products. The overall US
extrusion market continued to be quite strong. According to CRU International, shipments increased
four to five percent during both the second quarter and the half year compared with the same periods
last year, while margins appeared to be stable.
Hydros extrusion shipments in Europe were down about five percent during the second quarter
compared with the second quarter 2004. Shipments declined substantially in the UK, Italy and
France, while Norway and Sweden showed some improvement. Margins also declined slightly during the
quarter. However, developments were more positive relating to Hydros extrusion building systems,
with both shipments and margins maintained at the same level
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 11
during the first half of 2005 compared with the same period last year. Hydros US shipments
increased at a somewhat higher rate, but margins declined slightly.
Preliminary figures for global light vehicle sales indicate an increase of about 2.5 percent for
the first half year compared with the same period in 2004, and about four to five percent for the
second quarter, compared to the second quarter of 2004. Sales were particularly strong in the US
in June, mainly due to an extensive sales offensive by General Motors. Asian brands have continued
to take market share in the US and Europe.
Activity levels within Hydros automotive business showed some improvement during the second
quarter compared with the first
quarter this year.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter was NOK 2,453 million compared to NOK 2,335 million for the
corresponding quarter of last year. Results from non-consolidated investees amounted to NOK
159 million compared with NOK 86 million for the second quarter of 2004. The increase mainly
resulted from the continued strong operating results from the Alunorte alumina refinery in
Brazil in addition to improved operating results from the Søral smelter. In addition, the
current quarter included an unrealized currency gain relating to Alunorte of NOK 116 million,
compared with an unrealized loss of NOK 65 million in the second quarter last year. The
positive developments were partly offset by charges of NOK 149 million for Hydros share of
costs relating to the planned closure of the Hamburger Aluminium Werk smelter in Germany.
Factors affecting developments in the coming quarters
In July, aluminium (three-month LME) was
trading at US dollar 1,750 US dollar 1,850 per tonne following a period of relatively strong
fluctuations during June. Reported inventories declined slightly. The market fundamentals for
primary aluminium are expected to remain sound for the remainder of 2005.
Economic growth continues, but more moderately than in 2004.
Recent analyst estimates indicate an increase in Western World
industrial production of about 2.5 percent in 2005, and 3 3.5 percent globally. However, developments for Western Europe are
expected to be flat. Primary aluminium shipments tend to develop
in line with industrial production on average over time. However,
there are large annual deviations due to changing levels of customer inventories during the business cycle. During 2004, inventories increased in all major markets. In Western Europe customers
inventories have apparently been reduced in 2005, as general economic development has failed to meet earlier expectations. At the
same time, economic developments in the US and South East Asia
support continued growth.
According to industry analysts, Western World primary production is expected to increase four to
five percent during 2005.
Announced smelter closures in Europe are expected to be implemented toward the end of the year
but with relatively limited effect on the overall supply/demand balance in 2005. The long-term
viability of several smelters in Europe and the US is uncertain due to higher energy costs.
Declining aluminium prices and additional reductions in Chinese export incentives could lead to
lower exports from China.
Realized effects of the Sunndal hedges, which are comprised of LME future contracts and US dollar
forward contracts, positively impacted the results in first half 2005 by NOK 258 million. In the
second half of 2005, the realized effect of these hedges are expected to have a marginal impact on
results since the LME futures are spread evenly over the quarters, while the amounts relating to
the US dollar forward contracts are substantially lower in the third and fourth quarters. LME
future contracts and USD forward contracts underlying the hedge were priced at approximately US
dollar 1,500 and NOK 9.3, respectively. Higher costs relating to raw materials, rationalization
and maintenance will have a negative influence on the Metals segment operating results in the
second half of 2005.
The European rolled products market is expected to show a rather flat development for the
remainder of 2005, due to continued declining inventories for certain customers. Standard product
margins are likely to remain under pressure, while margins for specialized products should remain
firm. A relatively weak European extrusion market is expected in the third quarter. However, there
are some expected improvements in orders and shipments, as customers inventory levels stabilize.
US rolled and extrusion demand is still expected to increase, but growth rates are likely to be
further reduced, in line with general economic growth.
Results for Hydros Rolled Products sub-segment are expected to be lower in the second half of
2005 due to negative seasonal effects and positive metal effects realized during the first half of
the year of NOK 74 million, which are not expected for the second half.
The global
light vehicle automotive market is assumed to show moderate growth for the remaining part of the
year. The US market is expected to be slightly up and the European market flat to slightly
down.
Improvement programs and plant closures
As a result of increasing power prices in Europe,
Hydro has decided to close its primary aluminium plant located in Stade, Germany. In addition, a
joint decision was taken by Hydro and its two partners, to close the aluminium plant in Hamburg,
Germany. Hydro
12 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
(and its partners in the Hamburg plant) have been unable to secure power contracts at prices
that can sustain continued operation of the plants. As previously reported, Hydro is also
preparing to close the Søderberg production lines at the
Høyanger and Årdal smelters in Norway.
The closures will improve the overall competitiveness of the Companys primary aluminium
operations.
Total closure costs relating to the four units affected are estimated at close to NOK 1 billion,
including social and demolition costs. Approximately NOK 160 million of the total expected cost was
accrued in second quarter. The remaining costs will be incurred mainly in 2006 and 2007. The
charges for the second quarter of 2005 mainly consisted of Hydros share of the costs related to
its interest in the non-consolidated investee Hamburger Aluminium Werk GmbH, the owner and operator
of the Hamburg plant.
Costs related to the closure of the Leeds automotive plant in the UK amounted to NOK 12 million in
the second quarter and NOK 186 million for the first half of 2005. Sales of assets during the
remainder of 2005 are expected to reduce the final cost of the
closure.
Metals
Metals operating income for the second quarter amounted to NOK
715 million, compared with an operating income of NOK 839 million for the second quarter of the previous year.
Hydros realized aluminium price strengthened to US dollar 1,856
per tonne in the second quarter of 2005, compared to US dollar
1,657 per tonne for the same quarter of 2004. The realized
NOK/US dollar exchange rate declined by nine percent, to NOK
6.49, over the same period. Measured in Norwegian kroner, the
realized aluminium price improved by approximately two percent.
Realized prices and exchange rates include the effect of the Sunndal hedges (see discussion
below).
Excluding the Sunndal hedges, margins declined NOK 244 million
compared with the same period of 2004. Positive effects relating to higher aluminium prices and
product premiums measured in US dollars were offset by the negative impact from the currency developments as well as higher raw material costs. In addition, higher costs from purchased metal has
reduced margins by approximately NOK 100 million.
Realized effects of the Sunndal hedges, which are comprised of LME future contracts and US dollar
forward contracts, positively impacted the results by NOK 117 million in the second quarter, compared with NOK 91
million in the same period of the previous year. The second quarter of 2005 included a
realized loss of NOK 67 million on related LME future contracts and a gain on US dollar
forward contracts of NOK 184 million.
Sourcing and Trading incurred an operating loss of NOK 127 million in the second quarter
of 2005, compared with a loss of NOK 82 million for the second quarter of the previous
year. Unrealized effects on LME contracts and gains on currency contracts relating to
Sourcing and Trading, which are excluded from the amounts
above1), amounted to a
positive effect of about NOK 220 million in the second quarter of 2005, compared to NOK
180 million in the same period of the previous year.
Volumes for the quarter relating to Hydros primary smelter production increased
approximately nine percent compared with the second quarter of 2004. The increase mainly
reflected new capacity resulting from the Sunndal expansion in Norway and Alouette
expansion in Canada. Volumes relating to casthouse products also increased as a result of
improved capacity utilization and the new capacity at Sunndal. In total, increased
shipments resulted in improved operating results of approximately NOK 226 million for the
quarter compared with the second quarter of 2004.
Fixed costs remained relatively stable. Costs reductions related to divested business (NOK
100 million) were largely offset by the effects of higher relining and maintenance
activities, increased capacity and costs related to the Qatar project.
Operating income for Metals in the first half of 2005 amounted to NOK 1,954 million
compared with NOK 1,807 million in the first half of 2004. The improvement reflected an
increase in realized aluminium prices measured in US dollars together with increased
capacity and improved capacity utilization, more than offsetting an eight percent
decline in the realized USD/NOK exchange rate.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA for Metals in the second quarter of 2005 was NOK 1,267 million compared to
NOK 1,305 million in the second quarter of the previous year.
Projects under development
The expansion project in Alouette, Canada (owned 20 percent by Hydro), was completed during
the quarter, three months ahead of plan. Annual production has been expanded from 245,000
tonnes to 550,000 tonnes and full capacity is expected to be reached in September/October
of this year.
|
1) |
|
The results exclude the effects of marked-to-market adjustments on LME
contracts entered into by Sourcing and Trading. Such effects are included as part of Other
and eliminations along with unrealized gains and losses on LME contracts entered into
by other units in Aluminium. Gains and losses on LME contracts are included
in the various units results when realized. In addition, the results exclude gains and losses
on currency contracts purchased to hedge currency positions resulting
from operations, which are included in financial items. |
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 13
The expansion of Alunorte is expected to reach full production by the third quarter of 2006.
Engineering and construction activities are progressing according to plan.
Hydro has decided to expand the capacity at its casthouse in Sunndal to process the increased
metal production in Sunndal and to further strengthen Hydros market position in Europe. The
expansion project is estimated to cost NOK 240 million and will begin in August 2005. Completion is
expected in the fourth quarter of 2006.
Qatar Petroleum and Hydro are jointly progressing on the aluminum
project in Qatar. Qatar is currently experiencing strong demand for
gas, both from domestic and international markets. The increase in
gas demand has been faster than expected and will affect the gas
supply schedule for the smelter. As a result, the plant is now
expected to begin production in the fourth quarter of 2009 and
reach full production during 2010. Preparations for the project continue in order to facilitate a final decision in 2006.
Rolled Products
Operating income
Rolled Products operating income for the second quarter was NOK 308 million compared with
NOK 278 million in the corresponding quarter last year. The improvement resulted mainly from a
settlement of roughly NOK 40 million received relating to operations in Malaysia.
Margins measured in Euro for the quarter were slightly lower than the corresponding quarter last
year due to ongoing margin pressure on standard products. A continued improvement in product mix
was not sufficient to compensate for the negative market effects. Margins measured in Norwegian
kroner were further impacted negatively due to the stronger NOK/Euro exchange rate.
Rolled Products sales prices are based on a margin over the metal price. The production process
requires a lead-time of two to three months. As a result, cost of goods sold and margins are
impacted by timing differences resulting from the FIFO (first in, first out) inventory valuation
method, due to changing aluminium prices during the production process. Increasing aluminium prices
in Euro compared with the price level at the start of
production,which is when the cost of goods sold
is determined, results in a positive metal effect. This metal effect reflecting increased metal
prices amounted to NOK 83 million in the second quarter of 2005 compared with NOK 121 million in
the second quarter of 2004. The first half of 2005 included a positive metal effect of NOK 74
million, compared with a positive effect of NOK 139 million in the first half of 2004.
Sales volume increased by 3.5 percent, mainly in strategically important market segments such
as lithographic sheet and foil, improving operating income by NOK 47 million compared to the same quarter last year. A
contributing factor was the start-up of a new lithographic line in Germany.
Fixed cost reductions were around NOK 8 million. In addition, fixed costs declined due to
currency translation effects of a stronger NOK against the Euro.
Operating income for Rolled Products in the first half of 2005 was NOK 538 million
compared with NOK 426 million last year. The improvement resulted mainly from the
reversal of loss accruals in the magnitude of NOK 100 million and the Malaysian
settlement mentioned above, partly offset by a lower metal price effect in the quarter
compared with the second quarter of 2004.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter 2005 was NOK 464 million compared to NOK 456
million for the second quarter of 2004. For the first half of 2005, adjusted EBITDA
was NOK 859 million compared with NOK 791 million in the first half of last year.
Extrusion and Automotive
Extrusion and Automotive operating income for the second quarter was NOK 59 million
compared with an operating income of NOK 182 million in the second quarter of last year.
Operating income for the Extrusion sector amounted to NOK 16 million in the second quarter
2005 compared to NOK 197 million in the corresponding quarter of the previous year. The
decline reflected reduced volumes as well as costs relating to provisions for bad debts
and rationalization costs amounting to NOK 120 million for the quarter. The
rationalization costs are related to the reorganization and streamlining of activities in
Belgium and France, resulting in manning reductions of close to 200 employees. The
Automotive and North America sectors had operating income of NOK 41 million and NOK 1
million respectively. The corresponding figures in 2004 were operating losses of NOK 13
million and NOK 3 million. The improvement resulted from both fixed and variable cost
improvements.
Margins in the Extrusion and Automotive segment decreased around NOK million compared with the
same quarter last year Margin developments in the Automotive sector were flat in local currencies
but positive in Norwegian kroner. However, this combined with positive developments in the North
America sector was not sufficient to offset the negative margin development in the Extrusion
sector. Margins declined both in local currency and Norwegian kroner for the Extrusion sector.
Volume declined in both the Extrusion and Automotive sectors due to the weaker market
conditions as well as closed and divested
14 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
businesses. The total negative volume effect on operating income compared with the
corresponding quarter last year amounted to NOK 169 million.
Fixed costs demonstrated a positive development compared to the second quarter of last year.
Positive developments in the Automotive sector more than offset the fixed cost increases in the
Extrusion sector described above. However, other fixed costs in Extrusion were reduced. The
improvement in Automotive stems from fixed cost reductions due to closed and divested units as well
as from improvement programs.
Operating income for the first half of 2005 for Extrusion and Automotive was NOK 23 million
compared with NOK 364 million in the first half of 2004.
In the second quarter of 2005, Hydro opened a new aluminium precision tubing plant in Suzhou
Industrial Park in the Jiangsu province of China, representing a total investment of approximately
NOK 200 million. The plant, which is Hydros first wholly owned automotive plant in China, will
enhance Hydros position to supply the rapidly growing Chinese automotive industry.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter 2005 was NOK 467 million compared with NOK 605 million for
the second quarter of 2004. For the first half adjusted EBITDA was NOK 810 million compared to NOK
1,173 million in the first half of last year.
Other and Eliminations Aluminium
Unrealized gains on LME contracts amounted to NOK 294 million compared with a gain of NOK 18
million in the second quarter 2004. The unrealized gain mainly related to gains on operational
hedges for sub-segments in Hydro Aluminium for which hedge accounting is not applied. Offsetting
changes to the value of physical contracts, which are not marked to their market value, are not
reflected in the results. These effects, along with the effects of hedging contracts, will be
reported as part of the sub-segments results when realized.
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 15
Other activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Polymers |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
Other |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Polymers |
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
472 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
774 |
|
Other |
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
540 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
589 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
1,363 |
|
|
|
|
Other activities consists of BioMar Holding A/S, Hydro Business Partner, the casualty
insurance company Industriforsikring and Polymers (formerly Petrochemicals). |
Hydro other businesses
Polymers
Operating income for Hydro Polymers amounted to NOK 20 million in the second quarter of 2005,
compared with an operating loss of NOK 9 million in the second quarter 2004. The increase in
operating income was primarily due to higher caustic and
S-PVC prices partly offset by lower sales
volumes and higher raw material costs. After a strong first quarter the S-PVC market has weakened
in the second quarter. Operating income for the first half of 2005 was NOK 214 million, which was
NOK 150 million higher than in the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to higher
sales prices, partly offset by reduced volumes and increased raw material costs. No substantial
improvement in the market conditions is expected in the near term.
Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter 2005 was NOK 146 million compared with NOK 87 million for
the second quarter 2004. Adjusted EBITDA for the first half of 2005 amounted to NOK 472
million compared to NOK 298 million for the same period in 2004. Results from non-consolidated
investees amounted to NOK 42 million in the second quarter 2005 compared with NOK 10 million in
2004. The result for the first half of 2005 amounted to NOK 88 million compared to NOK 66 million
for the same period in 2004.
The new chlorine plant at Rafnes, Norway started production during the second quarter and is
scheduled to reach full production in the third quarter. The chlorine plant will strengthen Hydro
Polymers future feedstock cost position and supply for its downstream production as well as making
additional volumes of caustic soda available for sale. The expansion at Noretyl, a 50 percent
owned Hydro investee, is progressing according to plan and completion is expected toward the end
of 2005.
Other
Adjusted EBITDA for Other activities included NOK 233 million of other income in the quarter
relating to the sale of the Companys remaining interest in Pronova Biocare.
16 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
Corporate activities and eliminations
Operating income for Corporate activities and eliminations amounted to NOK 362 million for
the quarter compared to an operating loss of NOK 210 million in the second quarter of 2004. For the
first half year of 2005, operating income was NOK 758 million, compared with an operating loss of
NOK 474 million.
The result for the second quarter includes a positive effect of NOK 535 million relating to the
elimination of unrealized losses on internal power purchase contracts compared with a corresponding
positive amount of NOK 198 million in the second quarter of the previous year. For the first half
of 2005 and 2004, the elimination resulted in a positive effect of NOK 1,070 million compared with
a positive effect of NOK 352 million for the first half of the previous period. The amount
eliminated for the first half of 2005 included an amount in the magnitude of NOK 400 million
relating to a significant power contract newly classified as a derivative for accounting purposes.
Hydro periodically reconsiders its contract portfolio and related markets to ensure that
conclusions regarding its derivative accounting treatment are current, and to evaluate future
market liquidity in order to value such contracts. During the first quarter of 2005 Hydro concluded
that market conditions support classifying one additional significant power contract as a
derivative to be marked-to-market.
Hydro Energy is responsible for ensuring the supply of electricity for the Companys own
consumption, and has entered into sales contracts with other units in the Group. Certain of these sales contracts are recognized at market
value by Hydro Energy while the related internal purchase contracts are regarded as normal purchase
agreements by the consuming unit and are not recognized at market value. The elimination of the
market value adjustment within Hydro Energy resulted in the positive effect on the operating income
indicated above.
The power purchase contracts have a duration of up to 15 years and can result in significant
unrealized gains and losses, impacting the reported results in future periods. The magnitude of the
reported effects depends on changes in forward prices for electricity and changes in the contract
portfolio.
Net costs related to pensions and related social security for the quarter amounted to NOK 175
million, compared with NOK 329 million in the corresponding quarter of 2004. Corresponding costs
for the first half of 2005 were NOK 190 million compared to NOK 576 million for the first half of
the previous year. The amount for the first half of 2005 included the reversal of an internal
settlement loss charged to Extrusion and Automotive related to the plant closure in Leeds amounting
to NOK 154 million. The effect of reversing the internal settlement loss and the continued
amortization of the existing unrecognized net losses is included in the results for the period.
Net pension costs also declined for the first half of the year due to increased recovery of pension
costs from the Companys operating units.
Finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
973 |
|
Dividends received / net gain (loss) on securities |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
Interest income and other financial income |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
567 |
|
|
|
524 |
|
|
|
1,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
(600 |
) |
|
|
(867 |
) |
|
|
(1,165 |
) |
|
|
(2,077 |
) |
Capitalized interest |
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
664 |
|
Net foreign exchange gain (loss) |
|
|
(561 |
) |
|
|
(226 |
) |
|
|
(1,512 |
) |
|
|
(680 |
) |
|
|
1,350 |
|
Other |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(964 |
) |
|
Interest expense and foreign exchange gain/(loss) |
|
|
(813 |
) |
|
|
(669 |
) |
|
|
(2,035 |
) |
|
|
(1,595 |
) |
|
|
(1,027 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net financial income (expense) |
|
|
(558 |
) |
|
|
(447 |
) |
|
|
(1,468 |
) |
|
|
(1,071 |
) |
|
|
136 |
|
|
Net financial expenses for the second quarter amounted to NOK 558 million compared with
NOK 447 million for the second quarter of 2004. The current quarter included a net foreign currency
loss of NOK 561 million. The US dollar strengthened during the quarter by around 3.5 percent
against the Norwegian kroner and 7.5 percent against the Euro resulting in losses on the Companys
US dollar denominated debt and foreign currency contracts. The losses were offset somewhat by currency
gains from a weakening of the Euro and Swedish kroner against the Norwegian kroner. The second
quarter of 2004 included a corresponding currency loss amounting to NOK 226 million.
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 17
The reduction in net interest expense for the quarter compared with the same quarter last
year resulted primarily from a NOK 7 billion reduction in average interest-bearing debt.
Net interest-bearing debt increased by about NOK 6 billion during the quarter amounting to NOK 1
billion at the end the period. In the first quarter, cash and short-term investments exceeded
interest-bearing debt resulting in net interest-bearing assets amounting to NOK 5 billion. The main
cash outflows during the quarter included tax payments of about NOK 12 billion and dividend
payments of about NOK 5 billion.
Hydros adjusted net debt/equity ratio, defined as net interest-bearing debt (including net
unfunded pension obligations, after tax, and the present value of operating lease obligations)
divided by equity plus minority interest, was 0.14 at the end of the quarter, compared with 0.07 at
the end of the first quarter 2005.
Tax
The provision for current and deferred taxes for the first half of 2005 amounted to NOK
14,713 million, approximately 66 percent of income from continuing operations before tax. The
amount consists mainly of current taxes. The equivalent amount for the first half of 2004 was NOK
11,391 million, approximately 68 percent of income from continuing operations before tax.
The high tax rate in both 2005 and 2004 resulted from oil and gas activities in Norway, which
account for a relatively large part of earnings and are taxed at a marginal rate of 78 percent.
Discontinued operations
Income from discontinued operations was zero for the first half of 2005 compared with NOK
1,083 million for the first half of the previous year. The amount relates to activities transferred
to Yara International ASA in the agri demerger transaction completed 24 March 2004. All results
directly connected to the demerged operations as well as the demerger transaction costs and gains
are included in Income from discontinued operations. The amount includes Yaras results for the
period up to its listing on the Oslo Stock Exchange and the direct costs of the demerger. The
amount also includes Hydros gain from the sale of its 20 percent shareholding in Yara, amounting
to NOK 385 million after tax. The effects of internal transactions, including interest and currency
gains and losses, are excluded from Income from discontinued operations. Further information
relating to the discontinued operations and further specification of related amounts can be found
later in this report.
Oslo, 25 July 2005
Board of Directors
18 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Reference is made to the Liquidity and Capital Resources section of the Companys annual
report filed on Form 20-F for the year ended 31 December 2004 (the 2004 20-F).
Cash flow
Hydro has historically financed its operations primarily through cash generated by operating
activities. During the first half of 2005, the net cash generated by the Companys operations of
approximately NOK 11.8 billion was more than sufficient to fund the net cash used in investing
activities of approximately NOK 8.8 billion including net short-term investments in bank term
deposits of about NOK 2.7 billion.
Net cash provided by operating activities amounted to NOK 11,752 million for the six months ended
30 June 2005, which was slightly lower than the corresponding period of the prior year. The effects
of higher earnings from continuing operations were offset by higher working capital for the first
half of 2005. Net cash provided by operating activities amounted to NOK 12,217 million for the six
months ended 30 June 2004.
Net cash used in investing activities in the first half of 2005 amounted to NOK 8,830 million
compared to NOK 5,948 million for the same period of the prior year, higher by NOK 2,882 million.
This increase was primarily due to significantly higher net purchases of short-term investments
reflecting a change in investment policy during 2004. Hydros previous policy required that all
cash should be deposited with a maximum maturity of 3 months. However, to take advantage of
somewhat higher interest rates, as well as having the opportunity of matching maturities with
specified and known large cash outflows (e.g. oil tax payments, dividend payments, etc.), the
maximum maturity for the cash deposits has been increased to 12 months. During the first half of
2005, NOK 11,812 million of the Groups liquidity was deposited on bank term deposits with original
maturities beyond 3 months and NOK 9,150 million was withdrawn. As a result, such amounts are
classified as net cash used in investing activities and included in short-term investments on the
balance sheet. Cash used in purchasing property, plant and equipment, and other long-term
investments were NOK 8,087 million for the first half of 2005, which was marginally higher than the
corresponding period of the prior year. In addition, the Company received approximately NOK 1.1
billion relating to the sale of its 10 percent ownership
interest in the Snøhvit field partially
offsetting the impact of the higher purchases of short-term investments.
Net cash used in financing activities was NOK 6,032 million in the first half of 2005 compared to
net cash used in financing activities of NOK 4,037 million for the corresponding period of the
prior year. The higher net cash outlay was mainly due to substantially higher dividend payment in
the first half of 2005 compared to the same period of the prior year. Cash payments for dividends
were higher by NOK 2,210 million in 2005.
The Companys agri business was transferred to Yara International ASA on 24 March 2004 in a
demerger transaction. Net cash provided by discontinued operations included cash flows from
activities transferred to Yara and expenses directly related to the demerger which amounted to NOK
9,574 million as of 24 March 2004. See Note 10 Discontinued Operations for further analysis of
this item.
Liquidity
Cash and cash equivalents (cash positions) as of 30 June 2005 were NOK 11,120 million compared to
NOK 14,366 million as of 31 December 2004, a decrease of NOK 3,246 million. Hydros cash positions
and short-term investments including bank term deposits amounted to NOK 24,935 million as of 30
June 2005 compared to NOK 25,336 million as of 31 December 2004.
As previously disclosed in the Companys 2004 20-F, Hydro continues to believe that cash from
continuing operations, together with the liquid holdings and available credit facilities will be
more than sufficient to meet its planned capital expenditures, operational requirements and debt
repayments in 2005.
Disclosures about market risk
Reference is made to Item 11 in the Companys Form 20-F for the year ended 31 December 2004
(the 2004 20-F).
During the first six months of 2005, the Companys positions in certain aluminium, energy, and
other financial instruments, and their related market prices, have changed in such a manner that
the Companys exposure to commodity price has decreased, foreign currency risk has increased
whilst interest rate risk has remained stable.
The decrease in commodity price risk was due to more balanced derivative positions in Hydros oil,
gas and aluminium operations compared to year-end 2004. This resulted in an overall decrease in
the hypothetical loss in the fair value of Hydros commodity instruments.
A decrease in cash positions has reduced the positive fair value of financial instruments compared
to year-end 2004. As interest income earned on cash is low, this decrease in fair value has
not significantly impacted the hypothetical loss in the fair value of Hydros financial
instruments.
Foreign currency risk has increased since Hydro as of 1 January 2005 no longer designates portions
of its long-term debt and certain forward currency contracts as hedges of net investments in
foreign subsidiary companies. Any currency gain or loss on these instruments in 2005 will be
reflected in earnings for 2005.
These factors have led to a decrease and an increase in the
hypothetical losses in the fair value of commodity instruments and financial instruments,
respectively, as disclosed in the sensitivity analysis
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 19
provided under Item 11 in the 2004 20-F. As discussed in the 2004 20-F, the hypothetical loss does
not include, among other things, certain positions necessary to reflect the net market risk of the
Company. Therefore, Hydros management cautions against relying on the information presented.
The remaining activities for the first six months of 2005 have not
materially affected the other hypothetical losses in the fair value that
were disclosed in the sensitivity analysis provided under Item 11 in the 2004 20-F.
New Pronouncements
Altersteilzeit (ATZ) Early Retirement Programs
In June 2005 the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on Issue 05-05
Accounting for the Altersteilzeit Early Retirement Programs and Similar Type Arrangements.
An Altersteilzeit Type II program is an early retirement program supported by the
German government. This Issue addresses the accounting treatment of the annual bonus and
additional pension contributions. The EITF consensus is that employee benefits provided
under a Type II ATZ arrangement should be accounted for as a termination benefit under Statement
112 Employers Accounting for Postemployment Benefits. Recognition of the cost of the benefits
begins at the time individual employees enroll in the ATZ arrangements (i.e, sign a contract). The
German government provides a subsidy to an employer related to the early retirement benefit
payments if the employer has hired replacement employees. The EITF concluded that subsidies
received under the ATZ arrangements should be accounted for when the employer meets the criteria
necessary to receive the subsidy.
The consensus is effective for plans within its scope in the first fiscal year that begins after 15
December 2005. Any change due to the application of the consensus should be considered a change in
estimate that is indistinguishable from a change in accounting principle. Accordingly, the effect
of the change in estimate should be included in the statement of operations in the period of
adoption. Hydro has operations in Germany and is currently evaluating the number of employees
enrolled in ATZ programs and the associated accounting impact. Hydro does not expect the adoption
of EITF 05-05 to materially impact the results of
operations and financial position.
Asset Retirement Obligations
In
March 2005, FASB issued FASB Interpretation (FIN) No. 47 Accounting for Conditional Asset
Retirement Obligations. This Interpretation is a clarification of the term Conditional Asset
Retirement Obligation as used in FASB Statement No. 143 Accounting for Asset Retirement
Obligations and requires an entity to recognize a liability for a legal obligation to perform
asset retirement activities when the retirement of the asset is conditional on a future event.
Hydros current practice is to account for asset retirement obligations that are conditional on a future event in the period that the conditional event has
been satisfied. Hydro is currently in the process of identifying and measuring such conditional
asset retirement obligations.
This Interpretation will be implemented as of 31 December 2005 by Hydro, with no material
impact on the results of operations or financial position expected.
Suspended well cost
In March 2005 the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No FAS 19-1, to provide guidance
in the accounting for exploratory well costs. Paragraph 19 of FASB Statement No. 19, Financial
Accounting and Reporting by Oil and Gas Producing Companies (FAS 19), requires costs of drilling
exploratory wells to be capitalized pending determination of whether the well has found proved
reserves. Questions have arisen in practice about the application of this guidance due to changes
in oil-and gas-exploration processes and life cycles. The issue was whether there are
circumstances that would permit the continued capitalization of exploratory well costs if reserves
cannot be classified as proved within one year following the completion of drilling, other than
when additional exploration wells are necessary to justify major capital expenditures and those
wells are underway or firmly planned for the near future. The FSP amended FAS 19 to allow
suspended well costs to remain capitalized beyond one year from drilling if certain specific
criteria are met, and certain disclosures are provided. The FSP is effective for periods beginning
on or after 4 April 2005. Hydro does not expect any changes to the amounts it has capitalized.
Required disclosures include information about any impairment charges related to capitalized well
costs that were capitalized for a period of greater than one year after the completion of drilling
at the most recent annual balance sheet date. Hydro has not incurred any such impairment charges
during the first or second quarter of 2005.
Recognition of buy/sell arrangements
In February 2005, the SEC issued guidance requiring companies to provide disclosures about their
buy/sell arrangements. A buy/sell arrangement is one in which a company buys and sells a commodity
with the same counterparty under a single contract or separate contracts concurrently entered into.
The first issue, recently discussed by the EITF, concerns whether such buy/sell arrangements
should be considered non monetary exchange accounted for at historical cost in accordance with APB
Opinion No. 29, and, if so, when, if at all, could such arrangements be accounted for at fair
value. A second issue is whether buy/sell arrangements should be presented gross as revenue and
expense in the income statement, or whether such arrangements should be presented net.
Hydro currently presents the trading of derivative commodity instruments and physical commodities
where net settlement occurs on a net basis, with the margin included in operating revenues.
Trading of physical commodities, which are not net settled, are generally presented on a gross
basis in the income statement. In response
20 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
to the SEC guidance, Hydro has reviewed its presentation of certain buy/sell arrangements
whereby commodities are sold and bought with the same counterparty. Hydro currently has two
such arrangements, entered into during 2003, involving the sale and repurchase of natural gas
at different locations with the same counterparty. These buy/sell arrangements are similar to
Hydros normal trades of physical commodities in that Hydro takes title to the product.
However, they differ from the normal trades because the underlying business transaction is the
swap of physical commodities rather than the sale of physical commodities. The main purpose of
the arrangements is to relocate gas for resale to customers. Hydro has concluded that net
presentation on the income statement is a better representation of the underlying business
purpose of the contract. As a result, effective 1 January 2005, these arrangements have been
presented net in the income statement, and therefore, no revenues were recorded under these
arrangements for the first or second quarters of 2005. Both of these arrangements were
previously presented gross in the income statement, and have been reclassified for comparison
purposes. Total revenue under these two contracts was NOK 1,449 million for 2004, of which NOK
442 million related to the first quarter of 2004 and NOK 375 million related to the second
quarter of 2004. All quantities delivered under these arrangements were delivered to customers
in the same period. Hydro also has some buy/sell arrangements presented gross in the income
statement involving the same counterparty in the metal business. Such arrangements involve
transactions in alumina and standard aluminum qualities. A renewed evaluation of these
arrangements resulted in the conclusion that they are more properly presented net. Total
revenue under such contracts was NOK 85 million in 2004, of which NOK 74 million related to the
first quarter of 2004 and NOK 11 million related to the second quarter of 2004. No such
arrangement was reported on a gross basis during the first or second quarters of 2005.
Share-Based Payment
In December 2004, FASB issued its revised Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 123, Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R). The amended standard requires all
share-based payment plans to be recognized in the financial
statements at fair value as of
the grant date. As a result, the intrinsic value method currently applied by Hydro will no
longer be allowed after implementation of SFAS 123R. In accordance with the adoption date
for foreign filers as revised by the SEC, SFAS 123R will be adopted as of 1 January 2006. The impact of the
revised standard is not expected to be material for Hydros current share-based payment
plans.
Forward looking statements
In order to utilize the safe harbor provisions of the United States Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Hydro is providing the following cautionary statement:
This document contains (and oral communications made by or on behalf of Hydro may contain)
forecasts, projections, estimates, statements of managements plans, objectives and strategies for
Hydro, such as planned expansions, investments or other projects, targeted production volumes,
capacity or rate, start-up costs, cost reductions, profit objectives, and various expectations
about future developments in Hydros markets (particularly prices, supply and demand, and
competition), results of operations, margins, risk management and so forth. These forward-looking
statements are based on a number of assumptions and forecasts, including world economic growth and
other economic indicators (including rates of inflation and industrial production), trends in
Hydros key markets, and global oil and gas, and aluminium, supply and demand conditions. By their
nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty and various factors could cause
Hydros actual results to differ materially from those projected in a forward-looking statement or
affect the extent to which a particular projection is realized. For a detailed description of
factors that could cause Hydros actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or
implied by such statements, please refer to its annual report on Form 20-F for the year-ended 31
December 2004, and subsequent filings on Form 6-K with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 21
Report of independent registered public accounting firm
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Norsk Hydro ASA
Oslo, Norway
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets of Norsk Hydro ASA and
subsidiaries as of 30 June 2005 and 2004, and the related condensed consolidated statements of
income for the three-month and six-month periods then ended, and of cash flows for the six-month
period then ended. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys
management.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying
analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting
matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with standards of
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the
expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do
not express such an opinion.
Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such
condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have previously audited, in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of Norsk Hydro ASA and subsidiaries as of 31
December 2004, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, and cash
flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated 2 March 2005, we
expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the
information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements as of 31
December 2004, and for the year then ended, are fairly stated,
in all material respects, in
relation to the consolidated financial statements from which they have been derived.
Deloitte Statsautoriserte Revisorer AS
Oslo, Norway
25 July 2005
22 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
Condensed
consolidated statements of income
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Million, except per share data |
|
NOK |
|
|
EUR1) |
|
|
NOK |
|
|
NOK |
|
|
EUR1) |
|
|
NOK |
|
|
NOK |
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
|
42,119 |
|
|
|
5,331 |
|
|
|
37,864 |
|
|
|
84,271 |
|
|
|
10,667 |
|
|
|
76,946 |
|
|
|
153,891 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and
amortization |
|
|
3,515 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
3,592 |
|
|
|
7,062 |
|
|
|
894 |
|
|
|
7,288 |
|
|
|
16,898 |
|
Other operating costs |
|
|
27,349 |
|
|
|
3,461 |
|
|
|
25,982 |
|
|
|
54,200 |
|
|
|
6,860 |
|
|
|
52,092 |
|
|
|
105,168 |
|
Restructuring costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
Operating income |
|
|
11,255 |
|
|
|
1,425 |
|
|
|
8,290 |
|
|
|
23,009 |
|
|
|
2,913 |
|
|
|
17,566 |
|
|
|
31,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in net income of
non-consolidated investees |
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
628 |
|
Financial income (expense), net |
|
|
(558 |
) |
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
(447 |
) |
|
|
(1,468 |
) |
|
|
(186 |
) |
|
|
(1,071 |
) |
|
|
136 |
|
Other income (loss), net |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
Income from continuing operations
before
tax and minority interest |
|
|
11,176 |
|
|
|
1,415 |
|
|
|
7,964 |
|
|
|
22,233 |
|
|
|
2,814 |
|
|
|
16,857 |
|
|
|
32,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(7,430 |
) |
|
|
(941 |
) |
|
|
(5,605 |
) |
|
|
(14,713 |
) |
|
|
(1,862 |
) |
|
|
(11,391 |
) |
|
|
(21,197 |
) |
Minority interest |
|
|
(169 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
(250 |
) |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
3,577 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
2,224 |
|
|
|
7,270 |
|
|
|
920 |
|
|
|
5,359 |
|
|
|
11,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
3,577 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
2,224 |
|
|
|
7,270 |
|
|
|
920 |
|
|
|
6,442 |
|
|
|
12,560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per
share
from continuing operations (in NOK
and Euro) 2) |
|
|
14.30 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
|
|
8.70 |
|
|
|
29.00 |
|
|
|
3.67 |
|
|
|
21.00 |
|
|
|
45.10 |
|
Basic and diluted earnings per
share
from discontinued operations (in
NOK and Euro) 2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.20 |
|
|
|
4.20 |
|
Basic and diluted earnings per
share
(in NOK and Euro) 2) |
|
|
14.30 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
|
|
8.70 |
|
|
|
29.00 |
|
|
|
3.67 |
|
|
|
25.20 |
|
|
|
49.40 |
|
|
|
Average number of outstanding shares |
|
|
251,023,680 |
|
|
|
251,023,680 |
|
|
|
255,508,793 |
|
|
|
250,931,965 |
|
|
|
250,931,965 |
|
|
|
255,620,507 |
|
|
|
254,411,433 |
|
|
|
1) |
|
Presentation in Euro is a convenience translation based on the exchange rate at 30 June 2005, which was 7.9005. |
|
|
2) |
|
Basic earnings per share were computed using the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding. There
were no diluting elements. |
The
accompanying notes are an intergral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 23
Condensed
consolidated balance sheets
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Million, except per share data |
|
NOK |
|
|
EUR1) |
|
|
NOK |
|
|
NOK |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
11,120 |
|
|
|
1,407 |
|
|
|
26,773 |
|
|
|
14,366 |
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
13,815 |
|
|
|
1,749 |
|
|
|
1,487 |
|
|
|
10,970 |
|
Receivables and other current assets |
|
|
36,565 |
|
|
|
4,628 |
|
|
|
36,435 |
|
|
|
32,219 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
13,660 |
|
|
|
1,729 |
|
|
|
12,093 |
|
|
|
12,851 |
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
75,160 |
|
|
|
9,513 |
|
|
|
76,788 |
|
|
|
70,406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated
depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
107,203 |
|
|
|
13,569 |
|
|
|
109,401 |
|
|
|
106,117 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
25,479 |
|
|
|
3,225 |
|
|
|
23,314 |
|
|
|
23,720 |
|
|
Total non-current assets |
|
|
132,682 |
|
|
|
16,794 |
|
|
|
132,715 |
|
|
|
129,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
207,842 |
|
|
|
26,307 |
|
|
|
209,503 |
|
|
|
200,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loans and other interest bearing short-term debt |
|
|
4,379 |
|
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
4,537 |
|
|
|
3,785 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
995 |
|
|
|
568 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
43,857 |
|
|
|
5,552 |
|
|
|
41,790 |
|
|
|
41,724 |
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
48,634 |
|
|
|
6,156 |
|
|
|
47,322 |
|
|
|
46,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
20,817 |
|
|
|
2,635 |
|
|
|
27,390 |
|
|
|
19,487 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
19,754 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
16,354 |
|
|
|
17,703 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
29,304 |
|
|
|
3,709 |
|
|
|
33,069 |
|
|
|
29,515 |
|
|
Total long-term liabilities |
|
|
69,875 |
|
|
|
8,844 |
|
|
|
76,813 |
|
|
|
66,705 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority shareholders interest in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
1,542 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
1,748 |
|
|
|
1,571 |
|
|
|
Share capital |
|
|
4,739 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
4,830 |
|
|
|
4,739 |
|
Other shareholders equity |
|
|
83,052 |
|
|
|
10,512 |
|
|
|
78,790 |
|
|
|
81,151 |
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
87,791 |
|
|
|
11,112 |
|
|
|
83,620 |
|
|
|
85,890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
|
207,842 |
|
|
|
26,307 |
|
|
|
209,503 |
|
|
|
200,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total number of outstanding shares |
|
|
250,976,264 |
|
|
|
250,976,264 |
|
|
|
255,186,230 |
|
|
|
250,839,230 |
|
|
|
1) |
|
Presentation in Euro is a convenience translation based on the exchange rate at 30 June 2005, which was 7.9005. |
The accompanying notes are an intergral part of these consolidated financial statements.
24 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Million |
|
NOK |
|
|
EUR1) |
|
|
NOK |
|
|
NOK |
|
|
Operating
activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
7,270 |
|
|
|
920 |
|
|
|
6,442 |
|
|
|
12,560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
7,062 |
|
|
|
894 |
|
|
|
7,288 |
|
|
|
16,898 |
|
Other adjustments |
|
|
(2,580 |
) |
|
|
(327 |
) |
|
|
(1,513 |
) |
|
|
(1,734 |
) |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
11,752 |
|
|
|
1,487 |
|
|
|
12,217 |
|
|
|
27,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(7,651 |
) |
|
|
(968 |
) |
|
|
(6,958 |
) |
|
|
(16,187 |
) |
Purchases of other long-term investments |
|
|
(436 |
) |
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
(399 |
) |
|
|
(858 |
) |
Purchases of short-term investments |
|
|
(11,812 |
) |
|
|
(1,495 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(9,166 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
1,241 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
837 |
|
Proceeds from sales of other long-term investments |
|
|
678 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
1,042 |
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
Proceeds from sales of short-term investments |
|
|
9,150 |
|
|
|
1,158 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(8,830 |
) |
|
|
(1,118 |
) |
|
|
(5,948 |
) |
|
|
(23,962 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan proceeds |
|
|
1,119 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
2,213 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
Principal repayments |
|
|
(1,138 |
) |
|
|
(144 |
) |
|
|
(2,724 |
) |
|
|
(9,271 |
) |
Ordinary shares purchased |
|
|
(1,032 |
) |
|
|
(131 |
) |
|
|
(729 |
) |
|
|
(1,684 |
) |
Ordinary shares issued |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(5,021 |
) |
|
|
(635 |
) |
|
|
(2,811 |
) |
|
|
(2,811 |
) |
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(6,032 |
) |
|
|
(763 |
) |
|
|
(4,037 |
) |
|
|
(13,579 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency effects on cash |
|
|
(136 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
(264 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,574 |
|
|
|
9,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(3,246 |
) |
|
|
(411 |
) |
|
|
11,900 |
|
|
|
(507 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
14,366 |
|
|
|
1,818 |
|
|
|
14,873 |
|
|
|
14,873 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
|
11,120 |
|
|
|
1,407 |
|
|
|
26,773 |
|
|
|
14,366 |
|
|
1) Presentation in Euro is a convenience translation based on the exchange rate at 30 June
2005, which was 7.9005.
The accompanying notes are an intergral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 25
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements and notes should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes for the year ended 31 December
2004 included in Norsk Hydros Annual Report on Form 20-F. The condensed consolidated financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting
principles (US GAAP). The interim financial statements are unaudited and reflect all adjustments
which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the results of operations
for the periods presented. Presentation of comparative figures are for the corresponding period
in 2004 unless otherwise stated. Certain amounts in previously issued consolidated financial
statements were reclassified to conform with the 2005 presentation.
2. Short-term investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June |
|
|
31 December |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Bank time deposits |
|
|
11,796 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
9,150 |
|
Marketable equity securities |
|
|
461 |
|
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
416 |
|
Debt securities and other |
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
1,114 |
|
|
|
1,404 |
|
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
13,815 |
|
|
|
1,487 |
|
|
|
10,970 |
|
|
3.
Receivables and other current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June |
|
|
31 December |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
25,918 |
|
|
|
25,719 |
|
|
|
21,562 |
|
Allowance for doubtful receivables |
|
|
(905 |
) |
|
|
(881 |
) |
|
|
(891 |
) |
Short term deferred tax assets |
|
|
1,086 |
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
1,070 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
10,466 |
|
|
|
10,498 |
|
|
|
10,478 |
|
|
Receivables and other current assets |
|
|
36,565 |
|
|
|
36,435 |
|
|
|
32,219 |
|
|
Provision for doubtful
accounts charged to the income statement in the second quarter of 2005 amounted to NOK 80 million compared with NOK
36 million in the second quarter of 2004. Provision for doubtful accounts for the first half of 2005 and 2004
was NOK 87 million and NOK 75 million respectively.
4. Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June |
|
|
31 December |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Finished goods |
|
|
5,973 |
|
|
|
5,292 |
|
|
|
6,097 |
|
Work in progress |
|
|
2,465 |
|
|
|
2,436 |
|
|
|
2,211 |
|
Raw materials |
|
|
5,222 |
|
|
|
4,365 |
|
|
|
4,543 |
|
|
Total inventories |
|
|
13,660 |
|
|
|
12,093 |
|
|
|
12,851 |
|
|
26 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
5. Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June |
|
|
31 December |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, Original cost |
|
|
220,547 |
|
|
|
211,567 |
|
|
|
212,937 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(113,344 |
) |
|
|
(102,166 |
) |
|
|
(106,820 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment |
|
|
107,203 |
|
|
|
109,401 |
|
|
|
106,117 |
|
|
6. Other current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June |
|
|
31 December |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
12,509 |
|
|
|
12,766 |
|
|
|
13,352 |
|
Income taxes payable |
|
|
15,153 |
|
|
|
10,821 |
|
|
|
12,421 |
|
Payroll and value added taxes |
|
|
3,292 |
|
|
|
3,245 |
|
|
|
3,142 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
9,456 |
|
|
|
9,548 |
|
|
|
9,534 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
3,447 |
|
|
|
5,410 |
|
|
|
3,275 |
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
43,857 |
|
|
|
41,790 |
|
|
|
41,724 |
|
|
7. Financial Income and Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
973 |
|
Dividends received / net gain (loss) on securities |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
Interest income and other financial income |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
567 |
|
|
|
524 |
|
|
|
1,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
(600 |
) |
|
|
(867 |
) |
|
|
(1,165 |
) |
|
|
(2,077 |
) |
Capitalized interest |
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
664 |
|
Net foreign exchange gain (loss) |
|
|
(561 |
) |
|
|
(226 |
) |
|
|
(1,512 |
) |
|
|
(680 |
) |
|
|
1,350 |
|
Other |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(964 |
) |
|
Interest expense and foreign exchange gain/(loss) |
|
|
(813 |
) |
|
|
(669 |
) |
|
|
(2,035 |
) |
|
|
(1,595 |
) |
|
|
(1,027 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net financial income (expense) |
|
|
(558 |
) |
|
|
(447 |
) |
|
|
(1,468 |
) |
|
|
(1,071 |
) |
|
|
136 |
|
|
Hydros
Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 27
8. Changes in shareholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Shareholders equity at beginning of period |
|
|
85,890 |
|
|
|
88,080 |
|
|
|
88,080 |
|
Net income |
|
|
7,270 |
|
|
|
6,442 |
|
|
|
12,560 |
|
Dividend declared and paid 1) |
|
|
(5,021 |
) |
|
|
(2,811 |
) |
|
|
(2,811 |
) |
Foreign currency translation, net |
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
715 |
|
|
|
(1,628 |
) |
Hedge of net investment and cash flow hedge |
|
|
(217 |
)2) |
|
|
(568 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Other items recorded directly to shareholders equity |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(134 |
) |
Reissue (purchase) of treasury stock |
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
(608 |
) |
|
|
(2,544 |
) |
Demerger Yara International ASA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,614 |
) |
|
|
(7,614 |
) |
|
Shareholders equity at end of period |
|
|
87,791 |
|
|
|
83,620 |
|
|
|
85,890 |
|
|
|
1) |
|
Dividend is declared and paid once each year. Dividend declared and paid constitues NOK
20 per share in 2005 and NOK 11 per share in 2004. |
|
2) |
|
As of January 2005, Hydro no longer designates certain financial instruments as hedges of net investment in foreign subsidiaries.
Therefore, amounts included in the table relating to the current period do not include any effects
of such hedges. |
|
|
All figures are based on generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (US GAAP)
unless otherwise stated. |
|
|
|
Hydros accounting principles are included in its 2004 Annual Report. |
|
|
|
The principles are similar for the interim accounts, with the exception of the new accounting
standards implemented on 1 January, 2005 in accordance with the description in the 2004 Annual Report. |
Comprehensive Income
Total comprehensive income is comprised of net earnings, net unrealized gains and losses on
securities available for sale, net foreign currency translation adjustments, net unrealized gains
and losses on investment hedges, net gains and losses on cash flow hedges, and minimum pension
liability adjustment. Total comprehensive income for the six months ended 30 June 2005 was NOK 6,852
million, which was slightly higher than the corresponding period of the prior year. Total
comprehensive income for the six months ended 30 June 2004 was NOK 6,573 million.
Total comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2004 was NOK 10,779 million.
Repurchase of shares
The extraordinary general meeting held on 1 December 2004 authorized Hydros Board of Directors
to buy back up to 5,617,621 of the Companys shares in the market over the following 18 months for the purpose of subsequent
cancellation. The Norwegian State has agreed to participate in the redemption and cancellation of a
proportional number of shares. The States ownership share will, therefore, remain unaffected by
the buy-back and cancellation. In total, up to 10 million shares may be cancelled, equivalent to
approximately four percent of the outstanding shares. A final decision on cancelling any of the
shares repurchased must be approved by a minimum of two-thirds of the shares represented at a
General Meeting of shareholders.
The Company started buying back shares in June 2005 under the program described above. A total of
96,600 shares were repurchased at an average price of NOK 531.52 in June 2005. As of the filing of
this report, the remaining number of shares that may yet be purchased under the same program was
5,521,021.
28
| Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
9. Discontinued operations
In
November 2003, Hydros Board of Directors concluded a plan
to demerge the Companys Agri
activities and transfer the operations to a newly formed company, Yara International ASA. The plan
was approved by an Extraordinary General Meeting on 15 January 2004. The demerger was completed on
24 March 2004 and Yara was listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange with effect from 25 March 2004. Under
the demerger plan the business carried on by Agri was treated as having been carried on for the
account and at the risk of Yara International ASA as of 1
October 2003. The demerger was reflected
in the accounts as of the completion date, 24 March 2004. In the demerger process, substantial
assets and liabilities, including subsidiaries and non-consolidated investees, were transferred to
Yara. As a result of the demerger, Hydros share capital was reduced by 8.5 percent, representing
the estimated relative value of the transferred Agri activities compared to the business activity
retained by Hydro. The total equity reduction amounted to NOK 7,614 million. In accordance with the
demerger plan, adjustments to the equity reduction may occur relating to the allocation of certain
costs and liabilities where amounts are not finalized. Revisions are possible through the end of
2009. Possible related adjustments are not expected to be material.
At the completion date, Hydros shareholders received shares in Yara International ASA equal to 80
percent of the total value of Yara, based on a valuation completed at the time of the demerger plan
(November 2003). The remaining shares in Yara International ASA were owned by Norsk Hydro ASA. The
Company has subsequently sold its share holdings in Yara in connection with the demerger
transaction. The demerger was reflected in the Companys accounts based on historical values of the
transferred assets and liabilities. Hydro did not recognize any gain or loss, or receive any
proceeds, as a result of the demerger transaction. Hydro received proceeds of NOK 2,619 million,
and recognized a gain of NOK 533 million, from sale of its 20 percent ownership in Yara in March
2004. The gain is included in Income from discontinued operations.
Under the Norwegian public limited companies act section 14-11, Hydro and Yara are jointly liable
for liabilities accrued before the demerger date. This statutory liability is unlimited in time,
but is limited in amount to the net value allocated to the non-defaulting party in the demerger.
Income from discontinued operations
Income
from discontinued operations includes operating results from activities which,
according to the demerger plan, have been transferred to Yara International ASA. Effects
directly related to Yara activities, the demerger process and Hydros sale of Yara shares are
included. Results from Yara activities include net income from subsidiaries transferred in the
demerger. In addition income and expenses in Norsk Hydro ASA and certain holding companies
abroad directly related to the Yara activities are included to the extent these activities are
transferred to Yara or are terminated as a direct consequence of the demerger of Yara. Income
from discontinued operations also includes financial expense related to loans in companies
transferred to Yara. No financial expenses related to loans retained in Hydro are allocated to
discontinued operations. External fees and similar expenses related to the waiving of Yaras
joint liabilities for certain of Hydros loans, and expenses directly related to the demerger
process and Hydros sale of Yara shares are included. Hydros gain on sale of its shares in
Yara International ASA, after direct sales expenses and tax, amounted to NOK 385 million.
Cash flows from discontinued operations includes cash flows from activities transferred to Yara
and expenses directly related to the demerger. In addition, cash flows include Hydros sale of
its shares in Yara immediately after the demerger in the amount of NOK 2,619 million, and Yaras
repayment of debt to Hydro in the amount of NOK 7.1 billion.
The major part of discontinued activities relates to the Agri business area within Hydros
segment reporting. Minor amounts also relate to Other activities. In addition, Corporate and
eliminations reflect the transfer to Yara of certain activities previously reported as part of
Corporate.
Hydros
Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 29
Summary of financial data for discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,036 |
|
|
|
10,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
936 |
|
|
|
936 |
|
Non-consolidated investees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
Financial income (expense), net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
Income before taxes and minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
979 |
|
|
|
979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(307 |
) |
|
|
(307 |
) |
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Income before sale of shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
698 |
|
|
|
698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain from sale of shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
533 |
|
Tax on gain from sales of shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
838 |
|
|
|
838 |
|
Net cash provided by investing activities 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,840 |
|
|
|
8,840 |
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
(109 |
) |
Foreign currency effects on cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
Net cash provided by discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,574 |
|
|
|
9,574 |
|
|
|
1) |
|
Includes proceeds from sale of Yara shares and loan repayments from Yara. |
30
| Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
10. Net periodic pension cost
SFAS No. 132 (revised), Employers Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement
Benefits, requires the components of net periodic pension cost to be disclosed on an interim basis
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Defined benefit plans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits earned during the year, net of participants contributions |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
813 |
|
Interest cost on prior period benefit obligation |
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
684 |
|
|
|
1,355 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(253 |
) |
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
(501 |
) |
|
|
(504 |
) |
|
|
(1,000 |
) |
Recognized net loss |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
Amortization of net transition (asset) obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Curtailment loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Settlement loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
Net periodic pension cost |
|
|
373 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
762 |
|
|
|
862 |
|
|
|
1,716 |
|
Defined contribution plans |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Multiemployer plans |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Termination benefits and other |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
Total net periodic pension cost |
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
1,157 |
|
|
|
1,030 |
|
|
|
2,121 |
|
|
11. Contingencies
Hydro is involved in or threatened with various legal and tax matters arising in the ordinary
course of business. Hydro is of the opinion that resulting liabilities, if any, will not have a
material adverse effect on its consolidated results of operations, liquidity or financial position.
Total, the operator of the Kharyaga field has received from the Ministry of Taxes and Revenues of
the Russian federation a claim for taxes and the Russian States share of the revenues from oil
extracted under the Production Sharing Agreement for the field for 2001 and 2002. The claim stems
from the unwillingness of a representative of the Region on the joint project committee to approve
audited accounts and work programs/budgets for the field. Hydro share of the claim is
approximately US dollar 30 million. Both Total and Hydro consider the claim unjustified and have
taken legal action to have this confirmed as well as to avoid payment of the claim.
On June 30, 2004 the EFTA surveillance Authority (ESA) decided that exemptions for certain
Norwegian businesses from the electricity tax for the period between 6 February and 31 December
2003 constituted illegal State aid under the EEA Agreement. The decision requires the Norwegian
government to make recoveries from those businesses. On 21 July 2005 an appeal of the decision
launched by the Norwegian Government and the Federation of the Norwegian Processing Industry (PIL)
was dismissed by the EFTA court. The total amount which the Norwegian government must
recover from Hydro is dependant upon an interpretation of ESAs decision. The amount will not be
material to Hydro.
At the end of 2004, a dispute arose in connection
with a claim against TadAZ, an aluminium company
owned by the state of Tajikistan, for non-delivery of approximately 80 000 tonnes of aluminium
under a barter contract. The value of the claim is approximately US dollar 130 million. Risks
related to non-performance have been mitigated by designated security arrangements. Arbitration
proceedings have been commenced by Hydro in order to obtain delivery. The Company is confident that
the claim will be validated by the arbitration court. The probability for a negative outcome of the
proceedings is considered to be remote.
As operator on the Norwegian Continental Shelf Hydro make charges to its partners for pension
costs. Since 1 January 2001 pension costs have been charged to the partners on a current basis as
a percentage of the salary costs. Prior to that date, costs of funded pensions were charged to the
partners based upon pension premiums. Costs related to unfunded pensions were charged when pensions
were paid to the recipients. As part of the transition to the current system, Hydro made a one-time
charge to its partners related to prior periods. Certain of the partners did not accept the charge
and have brought the case to arbitration. The total amount charged to the companies which are
parties to the arbitration was NOK 456 million. Final settlement of the arbitration could result in
a range of possible outcomes, resulting in a gain or loss to Hydro.
Hydros
Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 31
Use of Non-GAAP financial measures
Non-GAAP financial measures are defined in the SEC regulations
as financial measures that either exclude or include amounts that
are not excluded from or included in the most directly comparable
measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.
Adjusted net interest-bearing debt, adjusted equity and
adjusted net debt/equity ratio
Hydro refers to Adjusted net interest-bearing debt and Adjusted
net debt/equity ratio in its discussion of its financial condition.
The Adjusted net debt/equity ratio is comprised of Adjusted net
interest-bearing debt divided by Adjusted equity.
Adjusted net interest-bearing debt is defined as net interest-bearing
debt, plus net unfunded pension obligations, after tax, and the
present value of operating lease obligations.
Net interest-bearing debt is comprised of interest bearing debt
less cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments.
Hydros interest bearing debt consists primarily of long-term
debenture bonds which are not readily repayable. Cash and cash
equivalents are therefore accumulated in periods with significant
cash in-flow. Investments, including substantial acquisitions, have,
to a large extent been financed through drawing on accumulated
cash positions. Hydro uses net debt to calculate the adjusted net
debt/equity ratio in order to reflect the considerable variances in
ability to assume additional debt from varance of cash holdings
over time.
Net interest bearing debt is adjusted for the estimated effects of
changes to the fair value of net pension liabilities disclosed but not
recognized. Hydro also adjusts Net interest bearing debt for liabilities
relating to operating lease agreements. Both of the above
described obligations, although not recognized as liabilities under
generally accepted accounting principles, are considered debt-like
in nature and therefore affect Hydros ability to incur additional
debt.
Adjusted equity consists of equity plus minority interests, less
unrecorded pension liabilities which are not reflected in retained
earnings and therefore excluded from equity under GAAP. The
adjustment is net of expected income tax benefit. No adjustment to
Equity is made for operating lease agreements because the value
of the right to use leased assets is considered to be similar to the
payment obligation.
The adjustments are considered important to measure Hydros
financial position, since market conditions may result in significant
differences between pension liabilities recognized under generally
accepted accounting principles and the fair value of these liabilities,
and because the unrecognized pension liabilities and leases represent
commitments affecting Hydros financial capacity going forward.
The Adjusted debt/equity ratio is calculated by Hydro using
similar methodology as the major credit rating agencies, and the
company believes it helps the company and investors to evaluate
potential changes in credit rating.
Management believes that Adjusted net interest-bearing debt is a
useful tool for investors and other users of the Companys financial
statements in assessing Hydros financial performance, including its
liquidity and ability to meet obligations with available cash
balances.
Management makes regular use of the Adjusted net debt/equity
ratio in its assessment of Hydros financial stability and ability to
incur new debt. Management believes that this ratio provides useful
information to readers of Hydros financial statements and helps
them to assess the effect of pension liabilities and operating lease
commitments that are otherwise not apparent when analyzing the
Companys financial statements prepared in accordance with
GAAP. However, this measure does not recognize the fact that
cash may not be available for debt repayments, but may be
required for operational needs including tax payments on periodic
results, contractual obligations or necessary investments.
Adjusted net interest-bearing debt, Adjusted equity and Adjusted
net debt/equity ratio are presented in the following table.
Management believes that the most directly comparable GAAP
ratio is the Debt/equity ratio. However, this ratio measures gross
interest bearing debt relative to equity, i.e. it does not measure
changes in cash position, and is therefore not directly comparable
with the non-GAAP measure Adjusted net debt/equity ratio.
Hydro managements use of the described non-GAAP measures
should not be construed as an alternative to Debt/equity ratio,
gross debt and statements of cash flows in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles when evaluating Hydros
financial condition. Management carefully reviews the appropriateness
of adjustments to the GAAP figures, and also makes regular
use of measures calculated according to generally accepted
accounting principles in addition to Adjusted net interest-bearing
debt and Adjusted net debt/equity ratio when measuring financial
condition.
32
|
Hydros
Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
Return on average Capital Employed (RoaCE)
In this Report, Hydro refers to certain non-GAAP financial measures,
which are an integral part of Hydros steering model. These
non-GAAP financial measures are:
|
|
Return on average Capital Employed (RoaCE) |
|
|
Earnings after tax |
|
|
Capital Employed |
Hydros management makes regular use of these indicators to
measure performance for the group as a whole and within its operating
segments, both in absolute terms and comparatively from
period to period. Management views these measures as providing
additional understanding, for management and for investors -, of:
|
|
The rate of return on investments over time, in each of its
capital intensive businesses |
|
|
The operating results of its business segments |
|
|
Cash flow generation of its business segments |
RoaCE is defined as Earnings after tax divided by average
Capital Employed. Earnings after tax is defined as Operating
income plus Equity in net income of non-consolidated investees
plus Other income, net less Adjusted income tax expense.
Because RoaCE represents the return to the capital providers
before dividend and interest payments, adjusted income tax
expense included in Earnings after tax does not include the
effect of items reported as Financial income and expense.
Capital Employed is defined as Shareholders Equity plus
Minority interest plus long-term and short-term interest-bearing
debt less Cash and cash equivalents and Short-term investments.
Capital Employed can be derived by deducting Cash and
cash equivalents, Short-term investments and Short-term and
long-term interest free liabilities (including deferred tax liabilities)
from Total assets. The two different approaches yield the same
value.
Hydro believes that RoaCE facilitates benchmarking of the Company
with its peers. It is important to note, however, that RoaCE is
similar to all other financial metrics and is influenced by a companys
selection of acceptable accounting principles and applying
different GAAPs which can result in significant differences when
comparing RoaCE for different companies. This is particularly
important when comparing companies with an active acquisition
history.
RoaCE should not be construed as an alternative to operating
income, income before taxes and net income as an indicator of
Hydros results of operations in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. Hydros management make regular use
of measures calculated according to generally accepted accounting
principles in addition to non-GAAP financial measures
described above when measuring financial performance.
Hydros
Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 33
Net interest-bearing debt to equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June |
|
|
31 December |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
11,120 |
|
|
|
26,773 |
|
|
|
14,366 |
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
13,815 |
|
|
|
1,487 |
|
|
|
10,970 |
|
Bank loans and other interest-bearing short-term debt |
|
|
(4,379 |
) |
|
|
(4,537 |
) |
|
|
(3,785 |
) |
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
(398 |
) |
|
|
(995 |
) |
|
|
(568 |
) |
Long-term debt |
|
|
(20,817 |
) |
|
|
(27,390 |
) |
|
|
(19,487 |
) |
|
Net interest-bearing debt |
|
|
659 |
|
|
|
(4,662 |
) |
|
|
1,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net pension liabilities at fair value |
|
|
(10,560 |
) |
|
|
(10,638 |
) |
|
|
(10,056 |
) |
Expected income tax benefit on pension liability (30%) |
|
|
3,168 |
|
|
|
3,192 |
|
|
|
3,017 |
|
Operating leases committments discounted at 4.8%1) |
|
|
(4,062 |
) |
|
|
(3,617 |
) |
|
|
(3,500 |
) |
|
Adjusted net interest-bearing debt |
|
|
(12,113 |
) |
|
|
(15,725 |
) |
|
|
(9,043 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
(87,791 |
) |
|
|
(83,620 |
) |
|
|
(85,890 |
) |
Minority interest |
|
|
(1,542 |
) |
|
|
(1,748 |
) |
|
|
(1,571 |
) |
|
Shareholders equity and minority interests |
|
|
(89,333 |
) |
|
|
(85,368 |
) |
|
|
(87,461 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net pension liabilities not recognized without equity effect |
|
|
6,337 |
|
|
|
6,938 |
|
|
|
6,341 |
|
Expected income tax benefit (30%) |
|
|
(1,901 |
) |
|
|
(2,081 |
) |
|
|
(1,902 |
) |
|
Equity adjustment off-balance sheet pension liabilities |
|
|
4,436 |
|
|
|
4,857 |
|
|
|
4,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted Shareholders equity and minority |
|
|
(84,897 |
) |
|
|
(80,511 |
) |
|
|
(83,022 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted net debt/equity ratio |
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
The discount rate for the operating lease commitments have been changed to 4.8% as of the
first quarter of 2005 from 10% in 2004 to better reflect Hydros average interest expense. This also corresponds to amended methodology used by major rating agencies for
the purpose of credit rating. |
The most directly comparable GAAP figure is considered to be Debt/equity ratio. However,
this ratio measures gross debt relative
to equity, and does not measure changes in cash position, and the non-GAAP measure Adjusted
debt/equity ratio is therefore not
directly comparable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt/equity ratio |
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
34
|
Hydros
Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
Return
on average Capital Employed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First half |
|
Amounts in NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
23,009 |
|
Equity in net income of non-consolidated investees |
|
|
459 |
|
Other income/expense, net |
|
|
233 |
|
|
Earnings before tax |
|
|
23,701 |
|
Adjusted Income tax expense 1) |
|
|
(15,401 |
) |
|
Earnings after tax |
|
|
8,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June |
|
|
31 December |
|
Amounts in NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Current assets 2) |
|
|
50,225 |
|
|
|
45,070 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
107,203 |
|
|
|
106,117 |
|
Other assets 3) |
|
|
25,479 |
|
|
|
23,720 |
|
Other current liabilities 4) |
|
|
(43,857 |
) |
|
|
(41,724 |
) |
Other long-term liabilities 5) |
|
|
(49,058 |
) |
|
|
(47,218 |
) |
|
Capital Employed |
|
|
89,992 |
|
|
|
85,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average Capital Employed (RoaCE) |
|
|
9.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Tax from financial items, NOK 688 million excluded. |
|
|
2) |
|
Excluding Cash and cash equivalent and Short-term investments, but including Deferred tax
assets. |
|
|
3) |
|
Including Deferred tax assets. |
|
|
4) |
|
Including Deferred tax liabilities. |
|
|
5) |
|
Including Accrued pension liabilities and Deferred tax liabilities. |
Hydros
Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 35
Segment measures
Hydros segment reporting, presented in accordance with SFAS
131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and related
Information, includes the segment measure Adjusted EBITDA,
which is an integral part of Hydros steering model, Value Based
Management. Hydros management makes regular use of this
measure to evaluate performance in its operating segments, both
in absolute terms and comparatively from period to period, and to
allocate resources among its operating segments. Management
views these measures as providing a better understanding for
management and for investors of the operating results of its business
segments for the period under evaluation. Hydro manages
long-term debt and taxes on a Group basis. Therefore, net income
is presented only for the Group as a whole.
Hydro defines Adjusted EBITDA as Income/(loss) before tax,
interest expense, depreciation, amortization and write-downs.
Adjusted EBITDA is a measure that includes in addition to Operating
income, Interest income and other financial income, results
from non-consolidated investees and gains and losses on sales of
activities classified as Other income, net in the income statement.
It excludes depreciation, write-downs and amortization, as well
as amortization of excess values in non-consolidated investees.
Hydros definition of Adjusted EBITDA may differ from that of other
companies. Specifically, Hydro has chosen to include interest
income in Adjusted EBITDA. Hydros definition of Adjusted EBITDA
is identical to what, prior to this report for the third quarter 2004,
Hydro defined as EBITDA.
Adjusted EBITDA for the core business areas are presented in the
table on page 38. A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to operating
income for the core business areas and sub-segments is presented
on page 39 of this report.
36
| Hydros
Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
Individual operating segment
Operating revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
14,056 |
|
|
|
11,429 |
|
|
|
28,630 |
|
|
|
23,434 |
|
|
|
48,962 |
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
16,468 |
|
|
|
13,293 |
|
|
|
34,161 |
|
|
|
27,626 |
|
|
|
59,339 |
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(10,616 |
) |
|
|
(8,440 |
) |
|
|
(21,839 |
) |
|
|
(16,953 |
) |
|
|
(37,032 |
) |
|
Hydro Oil & Energy |
|
|
19,908 |
|
|
|
16,282 |
|
|
|
40,952 |
|
|
|
34,107 |
|
|
|
71,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals |
|
|
12,847 |
|
|
|
11,420 |
|
|
|
25,056 |
|
|
|
23,231 |
|
|
|
47,280 |
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
5,028 |
|
|
|
5,318 |
|
|
|
9,959 |
|
|
|
10,811 |
|
|
|
20,288 |
|
Extrusion and Automotive |
|
|
7,661 |
|
|
|
7,680 |
|
|
|
14,905 |
|
|
|
15,158 |
|
|
|
29,487 |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
(4,042 |
) |
|
|
(4,409 |
) |
|
|
(8,456 |
) |
|
|
(8,727 |
) |
|
|
(17,466 |
) |
|
Hydro Aluminium |
|
|
21,494 |
|
|
|
20,009 |
|
|
|
41,464 |
|
|
|
40,473 |
|
|
|
79,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
3,044 |
|
|
|
3,212 |
|
|
|
6,146 |
|
|
|
6,428 |
|
|
|
12,869 |
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
(2,327 |
) |
|
|
(1,639 |
) |
|
|
(4,291 |
) |
|
|
(4,062 |
) |
|
|
(9,836 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
42,119 |
|
|
|
37,864 |
|
|
|
84,271 |
|
|
|
76,946 |
|
|
|
153,891 |
|
|
External revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
4,197 |
|
|
|
3,387 |
|
|
|
8,373 |
|
|
|
7,353 |
|
|
|
13,519 |
|
Energy and Oil Marketing 1) |
|
|
14,128 |
|
|
|
12,028 |
|
|
|
29,869 |
|
|
|
24,599 |
|
|
|
51,302 |
|
Eliminations 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hydro Oil & Energy |
|
|
18,325 |
|
|
|
15,415 |
|
|
|
38,242 |
|
|
|
31,952 |
|
|
|
64,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals |
|
|
8,764 |
|
|
|
7,758 |
|
|
|
16,666 |
|
|
|
15,564 |
|
|
|
31,175 |
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
4,843 |
|
|
|
4,717 |
|
|
|
9,624 |
|
|
|
9,561 |
|
|
|
18,729 |
|
Extrusion and Automotive |
|
|
7,656 |
|
|
|
7,667 |
|
|
|
14,891 |
|
|
|
15,126 |
|
|
|
29,436 |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
(137 |
) |
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
Hydro Aluminium |
|
|
21,408 |
|
|
|
20,005 |
|
|
|
41,334 |
|
|
|
40,372 |
|
|
|
79,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
2,392 |
|
|
|
2,441 |
|
|
|
4,697 |
|
|
|
4,616 |
|
|
|
9,665 |
|
Corporate and eliminations 1) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
42,119 |
|
|
|
37,864 |
|
|
|
84,271 |
|
|
|
76,946 |
|
|
|
153,891 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Certain internal revenues, including transactions with joint ventures and the effect
of marked-to-market valuation of internal derivative contracts,
were previously included in external revenues. These revenues, and the elimination thereof, as of
the second quarter of 2005 were reported as internal revenues.
Prior periods have been reclassified for comparative purposes. |
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
9,859 |
|
|
|
8,042 |
|
|
|
20,257 |
|
|
|
16,081 |
|
|
|
35,443 |
|
Energy and Oil Marketing 1) |
|
|
2,340 |
|
|
|
1,265 |
|
|
|
4,292 |
|
|
|
3,027 |
|
|
|
8,037 |
|
Eliminations 1) |
|
|
(10,616 |
) |
|
|
(8,440 |
) |
|
|
(21,839 |
) |
|
|
(16,953 |
) |
|
|
(37,032 |
) |
|
Hydro Oil & Energy |
|
|
1,583 |
|
|
|
867 |
|
|
|
2,710 |
|
|
|
2,155 |
|
|
|
6,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals |
|
|
4,083 |
|
|
|
3,662 |
|
|
|
8,390 |
|
|
|
7,667 |
|
|
|
16,105 |
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
|
1,559 |
|
Extrusion and Automotive |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
(4,187 |
) |
|
|
(4,272 |
) |
|
|
(8,609 |
) |
|
|
(8,848 |
) |
|
|
(17,517 |
) |
|
Hydro Aluminium |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
652 |
|
|
|
771 |
|
|
|
1,449 |
|
|
|
1,812 |
|
|
|
3,204 |
|
Corporate and eliminations 1) |
|
|
(2,321 |
) |
|
|
(1,642 |
) |
|
|
(4,289 |
) |
|
|
(4,068 |
) |
|
|
(9,850 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Certain internal revenues, including transactions with joint ventures and the effect of
marked-to-market valuation of internal derivative contracts, were previously included in
external revenues. These revenues, and the elimination thereof, as of the second quarter
of 2005 were reported as internal revenues.
|
|
|
|
Prior periods have been reclassified for
comparative purposes. |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
2,293 |
|
|
|
2,371 |
|
|
|
4,690 |
|
|
|
4,843 |
|
|
|
9,751 |
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hydro Oil
& Energy |
|
|
2,463 |
|
|
|
2,524 |
|
|
|
4,999 |
|
|
|
5,144 |
|
|
|
10,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals |
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
|
776 |
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
3,718 |
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
687 |
|
Extrusion and Automotive |
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
726 |
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
1,557 |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hydro Aluminium |
|
|
921 |
|
|
|
935 |
|
|
|
1,800 |
|
|
|
1,878 |
|
|
|
5,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
532 |
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
3,515 |
|
|
|
3,592 |
|
|
|
7,062 |
|
|
|
7,288 |
|
|
|
16,898 |
|
|
38 | Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
9,049 |
|
|
|
6,606 |
|
|
|
18,106 |
|
|
|
13,688 |
|
|
|
28,363 |
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
|
1,706 |
|
|
|
1,306 |
|
|
|
2,650 |
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(523 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
Hydro Oil & Energy |
|
|
9,447 |
|
|
|
7,184 |
|
|
|
19,289 |
|
|
|
15,002 |
|
|
|
31,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals |
|
|
715 |
|
|
|
839 |
|
|
|
1,954 |
|
|
|
1,807 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
626 |
|
Extrusion and Automotive |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
Hydro Aluminium |
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
|
1,269 |
|
|
|
2,678 |
|
|
|
2,898 |
|
|
|
1,805 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
(210 |
) |
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
(474 |
) |
|
|
(1,414 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
11,255 |
|
|
|
8,290 |
|
|
|
23,009 |
|
|
|
17,566 |
|
|
|
31,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
11,348 |
|
|
|
8,990 |
|
|
|
22,804 |
|
|
|
18,583 |
|
|
|
38,168 |
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
769 |
|
|
|
2,101 |
|
|
|
1,676 |
|
|
|
3,478 |
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(522 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
Hydro Oil & Energy |
|
|
11,967 |
|
|
|
9,764 |
|
|
|
24,383 |
|
|
|
20,267 |
|
|
|
41,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals |
|
|
1,267 |
|
|
|
1,305 |
|
|
|
3,056 |
|
|
|
2,778 |
|
|
|
5,298 |
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
859 |
|
|
|
791 |
|
|
|
1,361 |
|
Extrusion and Automotive |
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
1,173 |
|
|
|
1,925 |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
Hydro Aluminium |
|
|
2,453 |
|
|
|
2,335 |
|
|
|
4,889 |
|
|
|
5,043 |
|
|
|
8,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
1,363 |
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
(202 |
) |
|
|
(680 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
15,533 |
|
|
|
12,266 |
|
|
|
31,385 |
|
|
|
25,812 |
|
|
|
51,117 |
|
|
Hydros
Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 39
Operating
income adjusted EBIT adjusted EBITDA Second quarter 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Non-cons. |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Selected |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
|
Depr. |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
|
|
income (loss) |
|
|
investees |
|
|
income |
|
|
financial |
|
|
income |
|
|
EBIT |
|
|
and |
|
|
EBITDA |
|
NOK million |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
amort. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
9,049 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,054 |
|
|
|
2,294 |
|
|
|
11,348 |
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
709 |
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
Hydro Oil & Energy |
|
|
9,447 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,501 |
|
|
|
2,466 |
|
|
|
11,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals |
|
|
715 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
861 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
1,267 |
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
464 |
|
Extrusion and Automotive |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
Hydro Aluminium |
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,507 |
|
|
|
946 |
|
|
|
2,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
515 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
11,255 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
11,989 |
|
|
|
3,544 |
|
|
|
15,533 |
|
|
Operating
income adjusted EBIT adjusted
EBITDA First half 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Non-cons. |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Selected |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
|
Depr. |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
|
|
income (loss) |
|
|
investees |
|
|
income |
|
|
financial |
|
|
income |
|
|
EBIT |
|
|
and |
|
|
EBITDA |
|
NOK million |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
amort. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
18,106 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,113 |
|
|
|
4,691 |
|
|
|
22,804 |
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
1,706 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,788 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
2,101 |
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(523 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(523 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(522 |
) |
|
Hydro Oil & Energy |
|
|
19,289 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,378 |
|
|
|
5,005 |
|
|
|
24,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals |
|
|
1,954 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,261 |
|
|
|
795 |
|
|
|
3,056 |
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
326 |
|
|
|
859 |
|
Extrusion and Automotive |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
727 |
|
|
|
810 |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
Hydro Aluminium |
|
|
2,678 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,040 |
|
|
|
1,849 |
|
|
|
4,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
762 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
1,012 |
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,088 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
23,009 |
|
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
24,268 |
|
|
|
7,117 |
|
|
|
31,385 |
|
|
40 |
Hydros Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter |
|
|
First half |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
2,858 |
|
|
|
2,175 |
|
|
|
5,137 |
|
|
|
4,014 |
|
|
|
10,607 |
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
715 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
1,460 |
|
Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hydro Oil & Energy |
|
|
3,573 |
|
|
|
2,553 |
|
|
|
6,236 |
|
|
|
4,610 |
|
|
|
12,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals |
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
|
2,7602 |
) |
|
|
4,1462 |
) |
Rolled Products |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
553 |
|
Extrusion and Automotive |
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
1,495 |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hydro Aluminium |
|
|
689 |
|
|
|
1,042 |
|
|
|
1,230 |
|
|
|
3,528 |
|
|
|
6,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
1,058 |
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
4,558 |
|
|
|
3,925 |
|
|
|
8,022 |
|
|
|
8,701 |
|
|
|
19,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Additions to property, plant and equipment (capital expenditures) plus long-term
securities, intangible assets, long-term advances and investments in non-consolidated
investees. |
|
2) |
|
Includes effect of change in accounting principle (FIN 46R). Non-cash increase in investment
of NOK 1,275 million. |
Quarterly results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
NOK million, (except per share data) |
|
2nd qtr |
|
|
1st qtr |
|
|
4th qtr |
|
|
3rd qtr |
|
|
2nd qtr |
|
|
1st qtr |
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
|
42,119 |
|
|
|
42,152 |
|
|
|
38,769 |
|
|
|
38,176 |
|
|
|
37,864 |
|
|
|
39,082 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
11,255 |
|
|
|
11,754 |
|
|
|
6,234 |
|
|
|
8,047 |
|
|
|
8,290 |
|
|
|
9,276 |
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
3,577 |
|
|
|
3,693 |
|
|
|
3,638 |
|
|
|
2,480 |
|
|
|
2,224 |
|
|
|
3,135 |
|
Earnings per share from continuing operations (in NOK) |
|
|
14.30 |
|
|
|
14.70 |
|
|
|
14.40 |
|
|
|
9.80 |
|
|
|
8.70 |
|
|
|
12.30 |
|
|
Hydros
Quarterly Report 2nd quarter 2005 | 41
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
For and on behalf of
NORSK HYDRO ASA
/s/
John O. Ottestad
John O. Ottestad
(Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer)
Date: 26 July 2005