e6vk
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
1 June 2007
Commission File Number 001-09159
NORSK HYDRO ASA
(Translation of registrants name into English)
Drammensveien 264, Vækerø
N-0240 OSLO
Norway
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form
20-F or Form 40-F:
Form 20-F þ Form 40-F o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant
is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
Yes o No þ
(If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82 )
A viable society. A need. An idea.
33,000 professionals. Energy.
Cooperation. Aluminium. Determination.
Pushing boundaries. Respect. Nature.
Courage. 100 years. Thinking ahead.
First quarter report 2007
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Financial review |
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Summary of results |
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4 |
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Oil & Energy |
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7 |
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Exploration and Production |
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8 |
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Energy and Oil Marketing |
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9 |
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Eliminations Oil & Energy |
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9 |
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Aluminium Metal |
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10 |
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Aluminium Products |
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13 |
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Rolled Products |
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14 |
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Extrusion |
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14 |
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Automotive |
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14 |
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Other activities |
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15 |
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Polymers |
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15 |
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Corporate activities and eliminations |
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15 |
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Finance |
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16 |
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Tax |
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16 |
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Financial statements |
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Condensed consolidated statements of income |
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17 |
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Condensed consolidated balance sheets |
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18 |
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Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows |
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19 |
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Consolidated statement of changes in equity |
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20 |
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Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements |
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22 |
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Note 1: Accounting policies |
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22 |
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Note 2: Operating segment information |
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22 |
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Note 3: Net periodic pension cost |
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26 |
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Note 4: Contingencies |
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26 |
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Other information |
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Additional information Aluminium Products |
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27 |
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Use of non-GAAP financial measures |
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28 |
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First
quarter report 2007 3
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Revenue
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Income before financial items and tax
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Earnings per share3)4) |
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Consolidated results (IFRS)
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First |
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Fourth |
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First |
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quarter |
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quarter |
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quarter |
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Year |
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NOK million, except per share data |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2006 |
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2006 |
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Revenue |
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48,753 |
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48,213 |
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53,050 |
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201,283 |
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Share of the profit (loss) in equity accounted investments |
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286 |
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59 |
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321 |
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990 |
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Other income, net |
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1,075 |
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496 |
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244 |
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1,470 |
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Total Revenue and Income |
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50,114 |
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48,768 |
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53,615 |
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203,744 |
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Depreciation, amortization and impairment |
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4,703 |
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8,425 |
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4,131 |
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22,707 |
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Other expenses |
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30,588 |
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32,198 |
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32,613 |
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126,026 |
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Total expenses |
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35,291 |
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40,624 |
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36,745 |
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148,733 |
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Earnings before financial items and tax |
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14,823 |
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8,144 |
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16,870 |
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55,010 |
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Financial income (expense), net |
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753 |
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745 |
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664 |
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1,382 |
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Income before tax |
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15,576 |
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8,889 |
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17,534 |
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56,392 |
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Income tax expense |
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(9,982 |
) |
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(5,529 |
) |
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(12,751 |
) |
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(38,459 |
) |
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Net income |
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5,594 |
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3,361 |
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4,783 |
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17,933 |
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Net income attributable to minority interests |
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103 |
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8 |
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(77 |
) |
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273 |
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Net income attributable to equity holders of the parent |
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5,491 |
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3,353 |
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4,859 |
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17,660 |
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Basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to equity
holders of the parent
1) 3) |
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4.50 |
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2.70 |
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3.90 |
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14.20 |
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Weighted
average number of outstanding shares
(million) 3) |
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1,226 |
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1,229 |
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1,251 |
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1,241 |
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Financial data: |
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Investments NOK million |
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3,815 |
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9,302 |
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4,572 |
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26,869 |
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Adjusted net
interest-bearing debt/equity
2) |
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0.07 |
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0.23 |
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0.16 |
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0.23 |
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Debt equity ratio |
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0.22 |
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0.24 |
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0.26 |
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0.24 |
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1) |
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Basic earnings per share were computed using the weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding. There were no diluting elements. |
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2) |
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Adjusted net interest-bearing debt divided by equity including minority interest, adjusted for
pension obligation (after tax) and present value of future obligations on operating leases. See table Adjusted net interest-bearing debt to equity later in this
report.
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3) |
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Earnings per share and total number of outstanding shares have been adjusted to reflect the
5-for-1 stock split effective 10 May 2006. |
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4) |
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Earnings per share attributable to equity holders of the parent |
All comparative figures are for the corresponding period in 2006 unless otherwise stated.
4
Summary of results
Hydro reported strong results for the first quarter 2007, supported by high aluminium prices
and solid operational performance within both energy and aluminium. Divestment gains also
contributed positively, while declining oil and gas prices weighed on quarterly earnings.
Earnings before financial items and tax (EBIT) amounted to NOK 14,823 million in the first quarter,
up from NOK 8,144 million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and down from NOK 16,870 million in the
first quarter of 2006.
Net income rose to NOK 5,594 million from NOK 3,361 million in the previous
quarter and NOK 4,783 in the same quarter last year. Net income from the quarter was positively
affected by significantly lower tax rates than in previous quarters, reflecting strong earnings
from the lower taxed aluminium and international oil and gas businesses.
Aluminium Metal, Hydros upstream aluminium business, reported its best-ever quarterly result.
Downstream operations, Aluminium Products, delivered better earnings following significant
rationalization and improvement efforts. Results for the first quarter included divestment gains of
about NOK 700 million. Favorable market conditions in Europe also contributed to the results.
Im pleased that we are reporting improved earnings in both our main aluminium areas, providing a
solid basis for further growth as a global aluminium company following the planned merger of our
oil and gas activities with Statoil, said Hydro President and Chief Executive Officer Eivind
Reiten.
We have maintained focus on day-to-day operations and excellent project execution while completing
the demerger of our oil and gas activities, planning the integration with Statoil and preparing for
the launch of a new Hydro that will start trading as an aluminium and power share from 1
October, Reiten said.
Overall oil and gas production rose to 610,000 barrels of oil equivalents (boe) per day in the
first quarter, boosted by record output from Hydros international operations. First-quarter
production was 15,000 boe per day higher than in the fourth quarter last year and at the same level
as the first quarter a year ago. Following revised output forecasts for partner-operated fields on
the Norwegian Continental Shelf, Hydro has reduced its 2007 oil and gas production target by 3.3
percent to 585,000 boe per day.
Net cash provided by operating activities was NOK 14.8 billion for the first quarter of 2007,
compared with NOK 15.5 billion for first quarter of 2006.
Hydro announced on May 21 an agreement to sell its polymers activities to the UK-based chemicals
company INEOS for approximately NOK 5.5 billion. Hydro expects an after-tax gain of about NOK 400
million when the transaction is completed, expected in the third quarter of 2007. The sale is
subject to approval by EU competition authorities and other regulatory bodies.
The agreement with INEOS represents a good long-term industrial solution for the polymers business
and is in line with our strategy to divest non-core activities and concentrate on developing our
aluminium and power activities, Reiten said.
Operating statistics
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First |
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Fourth |
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% change |
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First |
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% change |
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quarter |
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quarter |
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prior |
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quarter |
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prior |
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Year |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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quarter |
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2006 |
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|
year |
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2006 |
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Oil and gas production (thousands boe/d) |
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610 |
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|
595 |
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3 |
% |
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|
610 |
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|
573 |
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Oil production (thousands boe/d) |
|
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418 |
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|
398 |
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|
5 |
% |
|
|
402 |
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4 |
% |
|
|
387 |
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Gas production (thousands boe/d) |
|
|
192 |
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|
|
197 |
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(3 |
)% |
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|
208 |
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(8 |
)% |
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|
186 |
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Realized oil
price
(USD/bbl)1) |
|
|
55.94 |
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|
57.80 |
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(3 |
)% |
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|
60.61 |
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(8 |
)% |
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|
63.10 |
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Realized gas
price (NOK/Sm
3)2) |
|
|
1.90 |
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|
1.97 |
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(4 |
)% |
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2.16 |
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(12 |
)% |
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|
1.93 |
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Primary aluminium production (kmt) |
|
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433 |
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|
450 |
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(4 |
)% |
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|
449 |
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(4 |
)% |
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|
1,799 |
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Realized aluminium price LME (USD/mt) |
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|
2,588 |
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|
2,430 |
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7 |
% |
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|
2,146 |
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|
21 |
% |
|
|
2,352 |
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1) |
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Average oil price realized by Oil & Energys Exploration and Production sub-segment. |
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2) |
|
Realized gas prices include both spot market prices and long-term contract prices.
Approximately 60 percent of the natural gas produced from fields in which Hydro has an equity
interest is sold under long-term contracts. |
EBIT for Oil & Energy amounted to NOK 11,166 million for the quarter compared with NOK 9,109
million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and NOK 14,140 million in the first quarter of 2006. Results
for the fourth quarter of 2006 included an impairment write-down of Hydros Gulf of Mexico (GOM)
portfolio of NOK 3,436 million
1).
Crude oil prices fell considerably at the beginning of 2007, correcting upwards somewhat from
mid-January but remaining lower during the quarter compared with both the fourth and first quarters
of 2006. Hydro realized an average oil price of USD 55.9 per barrel in the first quarter of 2007, a
decline compared with both the fourth and first quarters of 2006.
Oil and gas production reached 610,000 barrels of oil equivalents (boe) per day during the first
quarter of 2007, up 15,000 boe per day from the fourth quarter of 2006, and at the same level as
the first quarter of 2006. Production from Hydros international portfolio was record high in the
first quarter of 2007, mainly due to positive contributions from the Dalia field in Angola and the
Terra Nova field in Canada. However, Hydro reduced its oil and gas production target for 2007 to
585,000 boe per day from 605,000 boe per day due to revised production forecasts for several
partner-operated fields on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS).
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1) |
|
The total write- down relating to Hydros GOM portfolio amounted to NOK 5,240 of which NOK
1,804 was charged in the third quarter of 2006. |
First
quarter report 2007 5
Hydro participated in the completion of nine wells resulting in four discoveries in the first
quarter of 2007. Exploration costs of NOK 786 million were charged to the results for the first
quarter of 2007, compared to NOK 1,407 million in the first quarter of 2006, which included costs
relating to the acquisition of seismic data amounting to NOK 470 million.
The Ormen Lange/Langeled project is proceeding according to plan. At the end of March, the total
project was 94 percent complete and is expected to be completed on time and within budget.
EBIT for Aluminium Metal amounted to NOK 2,534 million for the quarter, compared with NOK 899
million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and NOK 1,706 million in the first quarter of 2006. Results
for the quarter were positively influenced by continued high aluminium prices. However, increased
raw material prices partly offset the effect.
Realized aluminium prices measured in Norwegian kroner rose by 4 percent in the first quarter of
2007 compared with the fourth quarter of 2006, and by 12 percent compared with the first quarter of
2006. Hydros primary aluminium production, including its share of production from partly owned
companies, fell to 433,000 mt in the first quarter of 2007, down 4 percent compared with both the
fourth quarter and first quarter of 2006. The decline from the fourth quarter of 2006 was due to
the closure of the Stade smelter in Germany and fewer production days during the quarter.
Unrealized gains and losses on operational hedge programs amounted to a positive effect of NOK 290
million in the first quarter of 2007, compared to a negative effect of NOK 341 million in the
fourth quarter of 2006.
Aluminium Metals share of profit (loss) in equity accounted investments (non-consolidated
investees) increased to NOK 236 million in the first quarter, compared with losses of NOK 12
million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and was relatively unchanged compared with the first quarter
of 2006.
The Qatalum aluminium project in Qatar, which is 50 percent owned by Hydro and a major element in
its growth strategy, is on track with a final decision by the partners to proceed with the project
expected around mid-summer 2007. A third expansion of the Alunorte alumina refinery in Brazil, in
which Hydro has a 34 percent share, started in 2006 and is targeting an increased total annual
production capacity of approximately 6.5 million mt in 2009.
EBIT for Aluminium Products amounted to NOK 1,315 million in the first quarter of 2007, an increase
of roughly NOK 1.8 billion, compared with the fourth quarter of 2006.
Results for the first quarter included a gain on the divestment of Hydros automotive castings
business of NOK 667 million (included in Other income, net) and positive metal effects of NOK 149
million, while the fourth quarter of 2006 included costs related to plant closures, rationalization
and fixed-asset impairments of about NOK 700 million, as well as negative metal effects of NOK 164
million. Compared with the first quarter of 2006, EBIT increased by about NOK 830 million as a
result of the divestment gain, partly offset by lower positive metal effects of NOK 211 million.
EBIT for the first quarter of 2006 included charges related to pension plan contributions in the UK
of NOK 379 million.
Good underlying operating results for the first quarter of 2007 reflected continued positive market
developments in Europe, while developments in the North American market remained weak, with a
significant decline in the US general extrusion market estimated at 20 percent compared to the
first quarter of 2006.
During the first quarter of 2007 Hydro completed the divestment of its automotive casting
operations, and its interest in Meridian Technologies Inc, important steps in the restructuring of
its aluminium products business portfolio. In March 2007, Hydro finalized the closure of its
magnesium plant in Becancour, Canada, and is working towards divesting its magnesium remelting
operations in Germany and China. Hydro is also currently evaluating alternative opportunities
relating to the divestment of its automotive structures business. Hydro plans to continue to
rationalize and improve the financial performance of its aluminium products business, and expects
additional charges relating to plant rationalization costs in 2007.
Outlook
Oil prices are expected to remain high, while downward pressure on gas prices is expected to
continue during 2007. Planned production shutdowns on the NCS are expected to have a negative
impact on production in the coming months. Exploration activity is expected to remain high
throughout 2007, with approximately 60 wells planned to be spudded.
The Ormen Lange/Langeled project is expected to come on stream as planned and contribute
substantially to Hydros production capacity in 2007.
Preparations for the planned merger of Hydros oil and gas activities with Statoil are proceeding
according to plan, with expected completion on 1 October 2007. The merger plan is up for approval
by shareholders in Hydro and Statoil at extraordinary general meetings on 5 July 2007.
With the exception of China, key economic indicators continue to signal a somewhat slower growth in
the remaining part of 2007 compared with 2006 in all the major regions, particularly the US.
European industrial growth is expected to moderate during the second half of 2007. China stands
out, with an even stronger economic development in 2007 than in 2006 and continues to drive
aluminium industry fundamentals. A combination of high LME prices and relatively stable short-term
alumina prices are apparently leading to high smelter capacity utilization in China and production
there is expected to grow by more than 30 percent for 2007 compared with 2006. Global production
growth excluding China is estimated at about 5.5 percent in 2007 compared with 2006.
Chinas consumption of primary aluminium is also growing. Global consumption growth in 2007 is
estimated at about 9 percent, dominated by China, which is expected to contribute about 80 percent
of the increase. Primary aluminium consumption, excluding China, is expected to grow by about 2.5
percent in 2007 compared with 2006. Consumption growth in Europe is expected to slow to about 3
percent, while the US consumption is expected to decline by about 1.5 percent.
European demand for casthouse products is expected to remain strong during the second quarter but
may weaken during the second half of 2007. The market in the US may improve somewhat
6
during the
second half of the year but is expected to remain relatively weak. The weakening US dollar is
expected to strengthen US exports and therefore have a negative impact for European aluminium
producers, although higher aluminium prices in US dollars may compensate to some extent.
The behavior of financial investors will continue to be an important factor affecting the
development of primary aluminium prices on the LME.
European markets for extruded and rolled products were relatively strong at the start of 2007.
Margins are expected to remain stable for both product groups. Although shipment growth in 2007,
especially for extruded products, is expected to be lower than in 2006, the outlook is positive for
the second quarter.
In the US, orders for extruded aluminium products have declined significantly during the first
quarter compared to the first quarter of 2006. The US economy shows signs of weakening and
industrial production is expected to show lower growth rates in 2007 than in 2006, with possibly a
flat or negative development.
The global light-vehicle market is expected to continue growing in 2007, driven by emerging
markets. The Western European market is expected to be slightly down, while the US market is
expected to continue the negative developments seen in 2006. Margins are expected to remain under
pressure.
Results for our aluminium products operations in the second quarter 2007 are expected to be
influenced by continued favorable market conditions in Europe as well as further progress on plant
rationalization programs. However, additional rationalization expenses are also expected.
Quarterly results
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First |
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Fourth |
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Third |
|
|
Second |
|
|
First |
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|
quarter |
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|
quarter |
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|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
NOK million, (except per share data) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
48,753 |
|
|
|
48,213 |
|
|
|
50,309 |
|
|
|
49,711 |
|
|
|
53,050 |
|
|
Earnings before financial items and tax |
|
|
14,823 |
|
|
|
8,144 |
|
|
|
14,162 |
|
|
|
15,833 |
|
|
|
16,870 |
|
|
Income before tax |
|
|
15,576 |
|
|
|
8,889 |
|
|
|
13,343 |
|
|
|
16,626 |
|
|
|
17,534 |
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share
attributable to equity holders of the
parent |
|
|
4.50 |
|
|
|
2.70 |
|
|
|
2.90 |
|
|
|
4.70 |
|
|
|
3.90 |
|
|
Net financial income for the first quarter amounted to NOK 753 million, including a net
foreign currency gain of NOK 566 million. The currency gain was mainly due to the weakening of US
dollar over the quarter resulting in gain on Hydros US dollar denominated debt and foreign
currency contracts. The fourth quarter of 2006 included a net currency gain amounting to NOK 691
million. Interest income increased in the first quarter compared to the fourth quarter and first
quarters of 2006 primarily due to higher cash deposits, but also higher interest rates had a
positive effect. Other financial items in the first quarter of 2007 included higher non-cash
charges related to discounting the future value of asset retirement obligations amounting to NOK
136 million.
The provision for current and deferred taxes amounted to NOK 9,982 million for the first quarter of
2007, approximately 64 percent of income before tax. The provision for current and deferred taxes
for 2006 represented approximately 68 percent of income before tax. The lower tax percentage for
the first quarter was mainly due to a relatively higher share of earnings from our aluminium and
international oil and gas operations in the first quarter of 2007 compared with 2006.
Investments amounted to NOK 3.8 billion for the first
quarter. Of the total amount invested, 79
percent related to oil and gas operations.
Return on average Capital Employed (RoaCE
2) ) was 5.4 percent for the first quarter of
2007 based on actual earnings and capital employed for the period.
|
|
|
|
|
2) |
|
RoaCE is defined as Earnings after tax divided by average Capital Employed. See also
discussion pertaining to non-GAAP financial measures included later in this report. |
First
quarter report 2007 7
Oil & Energy
Earnings before financial items and tax (EBIT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
% change |
|
|
First |
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
year |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Exploration and
Production |
|
|
10,146 |
|
|
|
7,246 |
|
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
12,927 |
|
|
|
(22 |
)% |
|
|
42,707 |
|
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
1,324 |
|
|
|
(1 |
)% |
|
|
1,157 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
4,603 |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(290 |
) |
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
(154 |
)% |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
(610 |
)% |
|
|
1,321 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
11,166 |
|
|
|
9,109 |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
14,140 |
|
|
|
(21 |
)% |
|
|
48,632 |
|
|
Oil & Energy consists of the two sub-segments: Exploration and Production and Energy and Oil
Marketing.
Operating statistics
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
% change |
|
|
First |
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
Year |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
year |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Oil and gas production (thousands boe/d) |
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
595 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
Oil production (thousands boe/d) |
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
402 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
387 |
|
|
Gas production (thousands boe/d) |
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
(8 |
)% |
|
|
186 |
|
|
Power production (TWh) |
|
|
2.65 |
|
|
|
1.80 |
|
|
|
47 |
% |
|
|
2.75 |
|
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
8.30 |
|
|
Realized oil
price (USD/bbl)
1) |
|
|
55.94 |
|
|
|
57.80 |
|
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
|
60.61 |
|
|
|
(8 |
)% |
|
|
63.10 |
|
|
Realized oil price (NOK/bbl) |
|
|
347.80 |
|
|
|
369.20 |
|
|
|
(6 |
)% |
|
|
403.50 |
|
|
|
(14 |
)% |
|
|
404.00 |
|
|
Realized average liquids price (USD/bbl) |
|
|
54.79 |
|
|
|
56.30 |
|
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
|
59.30 |
|
|
|
(8 |
)% |
|
|
61.50 |
|
|
Realized gas
price
(NOK/Sm3)
2) |
|
|
1.90 |
|
|
|
1.97 |
|
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
2.16 |
|
|
|
(12 |
)% |
|
|
1.93 |
|
|
Exploration expense (NOK million) |
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
2,093 |
|
|
|
(62 |
)% |
|
|
1,407 |
|
|
|
(44 |
)% |
|
|
4,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Average oil price realized by Oil & Energys Exploration and Production sub-segment. |
|
|
2) |
|
Realized gas prices include both spot market prices and long-term contract prices.
Approximately 60 percent of the natural gas produced from fields in which Hydro has an equity
interest is sold under long-term contracts. |
Market statistics
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
% change |
|
|
First |
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
Year |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
year |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Brent dated oil price (USD/bbl) |
|
|
57.76 |
|
|
|
59.60 |
|
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
|
61.79 |
|
|
|
(7 |
)% |
|
|
65.10 |
|
|
WTI oil price (USD/bbl) |
|
|
58.05 |
|
|
|
59.90 |
|
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
|
63.29 |
|
|
|
(8 |
)% |
|
|
66.00 |
|
|
NBP spot
price
(NOK/Sm3) |
|
|
1.01 |
|
|
|
1.33 |
|
|
|
(24 |
)% |
|
|
2.80 |
|
|
|
(64 |
)% |
|
|
1.75 |
|
|
NBP spot price (pence/therm) |
|
|
21.93 |
|
|
|
28.60 |
|
|
|
(23 |
)% |
|
|
63.40 |
|
|
|
(65 |
)% |
|
|
39.30 |
|
|
Henry Hub (USD/mmbtu) |
|
|
7.17 |
|
|
|
7.30 |
|
|
|
(2 |
)% |
|
|
7.84 |
|
|
|
(9 |
)% |
|
|
7.00 |
|
|
Nordic spot electricity price
(NOK/Mwh) |
|
|
218.00 |
|
|
|
370.00 |
|
|
|
(41 |
)% |
|
|
364.00 |
|
|
|
(40 |
)% |
|
|
391.40 |
|
|
Realized NOK/USD exchange rate |
|
|
6.22 |
|
|
|
6.39 |
|
|
|
(3 |
)% |
|
|
6.67 |
|
|
|
(7 |
)% |
|
|
6.40 |
|
|
Market developments
The European crude oil benchmark Brent Dated amounted to 57.8 USD per barrel in the first
quarter of 2007, declining from both the fourth quarter and the first quarter of 2006. The US crude
oil benchmark West Texas Intermediate (WTI) delivered spot at Cushing also declined in the first
quarter of 2007 compared with both quarters. Crude oil prices fell considerably at the beginning of
2007, but corrected upwards somewhat from mid-January mainly due to OPEC reductions, geopolitical
developments and a tight US gasoline inventory level.
Hydros realized average oil price amounted to USD 55.9 per barrel in the first quarter of 2007 and
was down measured both in US dollars and Norwegian kroner, compared with the fourth and first
quarters of 2006. Our average realized crude oil price in the first quarter of 2007 was USD 1.8 per
barrel below the average Brent blend price, mainly as a result of a negative price differential on
oil from the Grane field, which is heavier than Brent blend and therefore sold at lower average
prices. Our realized average liquids prices (oil, NGL and condensate) also declined during the
quarter compared with both the fourth and first quarters of 2006.
Spot prices in the European gas markets decreased in the quarter compared with the fourth quarter
of 2006, and were significantly lower compared with the first quarter of 2006. In the first quarter
of 2006, spot prices reached exceptionally high levels as a result of supply constraints and cold
weather. In the UK, the spot price for gas at the NBP (National Balancing Point) averaged at 22
pence per therm in the first quarter of 2007, declining compared with both the fourth quarter and
first quarter of 2006. Spot prices in the US gas markets were more stable but were also down in the
first quarter of 2007 compared with both the fourth and first quarters of 2006.
Our realized gas prices amounted to NOK 1.90 per Sm3, a decline compared with both the fourth
quarter and first quarter of 2006. The
8
negative development reflected weaker spot prices, as well
as lower reference prices (oil products) for long-term gas contracts.
The average spot price in the Nordic electricity market averaged NOK 218 per MWh in the first
quarter of 2007, a decline from the fourth quarter of 2006, mainly due to a continuing increase in
water reservoir levels in addition to mild weather and decreasing
CO2 prices. Nordic spot
electricity prices also declined compared with the first quarter of 2006 mainly due to a drop in
the CO2 price from Euro 26 per ton to Euro 2 per ton and higher reservoir levels.
Projects under development
The development plan for the Peregrino oil field offshore Brazil was submitted to the Brazilian
authorities in March 2007 and has been approved. Production from the Peregrino field is expected to
begin in 2010 and reach a plateau production level of approximately 47,000 boe per day (Hydros
share) in 2011.
Factors affecting developments in the coming quarters
On 14 May, we announced a reduction of our oil and gas production estimate for 2007 by 3.3 percent
to 585,000 boe per day from 605,000 boe per day for 2007 due to revised production forecasts for
several partner operated fields on the NCS, including Kvitebjørn, Kristin and Volve. The Kvitebjørn
field was temporarily shut down on 1 May to allow for drilling of two further production wells.
Production is expected to resume during the fourth quarter of 2007.
Scheduled maintenance work and modifications in the Oseberg/Grane areas and the Sture terminal is
expected to impact production during the second quarter of 2007. Total production losses are
expected to reduce production by about 40,000 boe per day for the quarter.
As a result of the lower expected production for 2007, per unit production costs excluding cost of
gas for injection are expected to increase to NOK 29 per barrel from targeted costs of NOK 28 per
barrel. Exploration activity is expected to increase during the year, and approximately 60 wells
are planned to be spudded during 2007.
Exploration and production
Earnings before financial items and tax
First quarter EBIT for our exploration and production business amounted to NOK 10,146 million,
compared with NOK 7,246 million in the fourth quarter of 2006. EBIT for the fourth quarter of 2006
included an impairment write-down of our GoM portfolio amounting to
NOK 3,436 million3),
of which NOK 362 million was related to in-field prospects and was charged to exploration expense.
EBIT declined during the quarter from NOK 12,927 million in the first quarter of 2006 mainly due to
lower oil and gas prices .
Average oil and gas production in the first quarter of 2007 amounted to 610,000 boe per day.
Production in the first quarter was 15,000 boe per day higher than in the fourth quarter of 2006,
and unchanged compared with the first quarter of 2006. Production from our international portfolio
achieved a record high in the first quarter of 2007, mainly due to positive contributions from the
Dalia field in Angola and the Terra Nova field in Canada. Our international portfolio reached an
average oil and gas production of 83,300 boe per day representing 14 percent of our total
production in the first quarter of 2007, compared with 10 percent for 2006 as a whole. Production
from fields in the GoM contributed around 23,700 boe per day in the first quarter of 2007,
increasing by 1,700 boe per day, compared with the fourth quarter of 2006.
Oil production increased by 20,000 boe per day in the first quarter of 2007 compared with the
fourth quarter of 2006, mainly due to positive contributions from the
Åsgard, Kristin and Oseberg
Sør fields on the NCS, as well as the Dalia field in Angola and the Terra Nova field in Canada. Oil
production increased by 16,000 boe per day for the quarter compared with the first quarter of 2006.
Unscheduled shut downs and planned maintenance stops resulted in oil production losses of
approximately 20,000 boe per day during first quarter.
Average gas production in the first quarter of 2007 was 5,000 boe per day lower than in the fourth
quarter of 2006, and 16,000 boe per day lower than the first quarter of 2006. The decrease compared
with the first quarter of 2006 was mainly due to weaker market conditions.
Production costs4) amounted to NOK 30.8 per boe for the first quarter of 2007, down
somewhat from NOK 32.2 per boe for 2006 as a whole. The decline
resulted from lower prices for gas injected into the Grane field. Gas for injection included in
average production costs amounted to NOK 5.7 per boe in first quarter 2007, compared with NOK 7.9
per boe for 2006 as a whole.
Exploration costs of NOK 786 million were charged to the results for the first quarter of 2007,
compared to NOK 1,407 million in the first quarter of 2006, which included costs relating to the
acquisition of seismic data formerly licensed by Spinnaker amounting to NOK 470
million5). We participated in the completion of 9 wells resulting in 4 discoveries in the
first quarter of 2007. Three wells were completed in the GoM resulting in one discovery on the
Shelf. On the NCS, we participated in the completion of 5 wells. Four of the wells were drilled by
us and resulted in 3 discoveries that are under evaluation. One well in the GoM was in process of
being drilled at the end of the first quarter.
Unrealized losses on derivatives contracts included in results for the first quarter of 2007
amounted to NOK 773 million, of which NOK 355 million related to the Spinnaker hedge
program6). For the fourth quarter of 2006 total unrealized gains amounted to NOK 668
million, including a loss of NOK 5 million related to the Spinnaker hedge program. In the first
quarter of 2006 total unrealized losses amounted to NOK 447 million, including NOK 127 million
related to the Spinnaker hedge program.
|
|
|
|
|
3) |
|
The total write down relating to our GOM portfolio amounted to NOK 5,240 of which NOK
1,804 was charged in the third quarter of 2006. |
|
|
4) |
|
Production cost is comprised of the cost of operating fields, including
CO2 emission tax, insurance, gas purchased for injection, and lease costs
for production installations, but excluding transportation and processing tariffs, operation
costs for transportation systems and depreciation. |
|
|
5) |
|
See discussions included in note 2. business combinations, dispositions and demerger
included in Hydros Annual Report for 2006 and the section IFRS accounting policies and
critical accounting estimates in the document Conversion to International Financial Reporting
Standards. In accordance with Hydros accounting policy, all expenses related to exploration,
with the exception of the cost of drilling exploration wells, are expensed as incurred. As a
result, any fair value allocated to such costs relating to acquired assets must be expensed. |
|
|
6) |
|
Hydro has hedged the oil and gas production from Spinnakers portfolio for the period
2006-2008. Under the hedging program, crude oil prices (WTI) have been secured between US
dollar 45 per boe and US dollar 71.45 per boe using zero cost collar options. Hydro has
secured the gas price (Henry Hub reference) by purchasing put options for the same period with
a strike price of US dollar 7.5 per mmbtu. These derivatives are included in the balance sheet
at fair value, with changes in the fair value recognized in the income statement. |
First
quarter report 2007 9
Energy and Oil Marketing
Earnings before financial items and tax (EBIT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
% change |
|
|
First |
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
year |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Power activities |
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
|
(22 |
)% |
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
(30 |
)% |
|
|
1,426 |
|
|
Gas transport |
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
583 |
|
|
|
(8 |
)% |
|
|
2,116 |
|
|
Gas trading |
|
|
454 |
|
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
(31 |
)% |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
260 |
% |
|
|
1,217 |
|
|
Oil trading
activities |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
(31 |
)% |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
Oil marketing |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
130 |
% |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
2,400 |
% |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
Other
1) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(105 |
) |
|
|
43 |
% |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(329 |
)% |
|
|
(267 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
1,324 |
|
|
|
(1 |
)% |
|
|
1,157 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
4,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Other mainly consists of new energy activities. |
EBIT for our energy and oil marketing operations amounted to NOK 1,310 million in the first
quarter of 2007, compared with NOK 1,324 million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and NOK 1,157
million the first quarter of 2006.
EBIT from our power activities amounted to NOK 301 million, in the first quarter of 2007, a decline
compared to both the fourth quarter and first quarter of 2006. Unrealized gains and losses related
to marked-to-market adjustments on derivative power contracts included in EBIT amounted to a
positive effect of NOK 22 million in the first quarter of 2007, compared with a positive effect of
NOK 121 million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and a negative effect of NOK 118 million in the first
quarter of 2006. Power production in the first quarter of 2007 increased to 2.7 TWh from 1.8 TWh in
the fourth quarter of 2006, but was relatively unchanged compared with the first quarter of 2006.
Power production is normally higher in the first quarter compared with the remaining three quarters
of the year. Average Nordpool system prices declined substantially in the first quarter of 2007 and
were down by roughly 40 percent compared with both the first and fourth quarters of last year.
Hydros reservoir levels were significantly above normal levels at the end of the first quarter
2007. At the end of the first quarter of 2006 reservoir levels were below normal levels.
EBIT for our gas transportation operations increased to NOK 536 million for the first quarter of
2007, compared with the fourth quarter of 2006, but declined compared with the first quarter of
2006. EBIT for the fourth quarter included approximately NOK 132 million related to higher
estimated future removal costs. The decline compared with the first quarter of 2006 resulted
primarily from a scheduled unit tariff reduction within the Gasled transportation system effective
from 1 January 2007.
In the first quarter of 2007, EBIT for our gas trading operations amounted to NOK 454 million,
declining from the fourth quarter 2006 but substantially higher than the first quarter of 2006.
EBIT for gas trading is significantly impacted by marked-to-market valuations on certain gas
contracts included in our total gas contracts portfolio
7). The first quarter of 2007
included an unrealized loss on gas derivatives of approximately NOK 67 million compared with
unrealized gains of NOK 321 million and NOK 262 million in the fourth and first quarters of 2006,
respectively. Gas contracts that are not marked-to-market decreased slightly in value during the
first quarter of 2007.
Our oil and NGL trading activities generated EBIT of NOK 33 million in the first quarter of 2007, a
decline compared to the fourth quarter 2006 and about the same level as the first quarter of 2006.
EBIT for our oil marketing operations amounted to NOK 46 million in the first quarter, compared
with operating losses for both the fourth and first quarters of 2006. First quarter EBIT included
inventory gains amounting to NOK 27 million compared to inventory losses of NOK 102 million for the
fourth quarter of 2006. An accrual for closure costs and impairment losses also negatively impacted
the results for the fourth quarter of 2006.
In March 2007, Hydro entered into an agreement to invest in the American solar energy company
Ascent Solar Technologies Inc., which has developed a super thin and flexible solar cell
technology. The investment gives Hydro a 23 percent ownership interest in Ascent Solar for a
purchase price of about USD 9 million. Subject to shareholder approval, Hydro will be entitled to
purchase up to an additional 12 percent of the outstanding shares in Ascent Solar.
Eliminations Oil & Energy
As part of its downstream activities, Energy and Oil Marketing enters into purchase contracts
for natural gas with Exploration and Production for resale to external customers. Energy and Oil
Marketing recognizes both the internal purchase and the external sales contracts at market value.
As a result, Energy and Oil Marketing recognizes unrealized gains and losses on the internal
contracts as a result of fluctuations in the forward price of gas. Exploration and Production
regards the purchase and supply contracts with Energy and Oil Marketing as own use contracts and
does not recognize unrealized gains and losses on the contracts. Elimination of the effects of
internal sales and purchase contracts between Energy and Oil Marketing and Exploration and
Production resulted in a negative effect on the EBIT for Eliminations Oil and Energy of NOK 289
million in the first quarter of 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
7) |
|
A significant portion of Hydros gas contracts fall within the scope of IAS 39 and are
recognized at market value in the balance sheet, however certain contracts are assessed to be
own use contracts and therefore outside the scope of IAS 39. These contracts are not
recognised at market value in the balance sheet. |
10
Aluminium Metal
Earnings before financial items and tax (EBIT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
% change |
|
|
First |
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
year |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Earnings before
financial items and
tax |
|
|
2,534 |
|
|
|
899 |
|
|
|
182 |
% |
|
|
1,706 |
|
|
|
49 |
% |
|
|
7,302 |
|
|
Metal effects and unrealized gains(losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
% change |
|
|
First |
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
year |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
LME futures
contracts, realized (strategic hedges)
1) |
|
|
(316 |
) |
|
|
(278 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
)% |
|
|
(99 |
) |
|
|
(219 |
)% |
|
|
(929 |
) |
|
US dollar
forward contracts, realized (strategic
hedges)1) |
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
196 |
% |
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
(25 |
)% |
|
|
433 |
|
|
LME future
contracts, unrealized (operational hedges)
2) |
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
(288 |
) |
|
|
201 |
% |
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
(40 |
)% |
|
|
597 |
|
|
Embedded LME derivatives power contracts |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
(180 |
) |
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
(191 |
) |
|
|
34 |
% |
|
|
(188 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Strategic hedge programs (hedge accounting) will continue to impact reported results during
2007. The LME future contracts and US dollar forward contracts underlying the hedge in the
Sunndal program were priced at approximately US dollar 1,500 and NOK/USD 9.4, respectively, for
the remainder of the
program. An additional hedge program was implemented during the first quarter of 2006, for the
period 2006 2008. The program consists of LME contracts, sold at an average price of
approximately US dollar 2,225 (power prices are fixed for corresponding production volumes by
contracts evaluated at market value). |
|
|
2) |
|
Changes in the market value of open LME derivative contracts relate mainly to operational
hedges. Offsetting changes to the value of the hedged contracts, which are not marked to their
market value, are not reflected in the results until realized. |
Operating statistics
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
% change |
|
|
First |
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
Year |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
year |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Primary aluminium production (kmt) 1) |
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
449 |
|
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
1,799 |
|
|
Total metal products sales excluding
trading (kmt) 2) |
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
775 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
869 |
|
|
|
(9 |
)% |
|
|
3,283 |
|
|
Realized aluminium price LME (USD/mt) |
|
|
2,588 |
|
|
|
2,430 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
2,146 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
2,352 |
|
|
Realized aluminium price LME (NOK/mt) |
|
|
16,480 |
|
|
|
15,793 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
14,697 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
15,371 |
|
|
Realized NOK/USD exchange rate |
|
|
6.37 |
|
|
|
6.50 |
|
|
|
(2 |
)% |
|
|
6.85 |
|
|
|
(7 |
)% |
|
|
6.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Inclusive Søral volumes (equity accounted investment). |
|
|
2) |
|
Inclusive remelt and third party volumes excluding trading. |
Market statistics
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
% change |
|
|
First |
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
Year |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
year |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
LME three month average (USD/mt) |
|
|
2,746 |
|
|
|
2,725 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
2,444 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
2,594 |
|
|
LME three month average (NOK/mt) |
|
|
17,108 |
|
|
|
17,467 |
|
|
|
(2 |
)% |
|
|
16,301 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
16,628 |
|
|
Global
production of primary aluminium
(kmt)1) |
|
|
9,085 |
|
|
|
8,866 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
8,091 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
33,899 |
|
|
Global
comsumption of primary aluminium
(kmt) 1) |
|
|
8,948 |
|
|
|
8,775 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
8,197 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
34,392 |
|
|
Reported
primary aluminium inventories
(kmt) 1) |
|
|
2,716 |
|
|
|
2,718 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,968 |
|
|
|
(8 |
)% |
|
|
2,718 |
|
|
First
quarter report 2007 11
Market
developments
8)
During the first quarter of 2007 the LME price traded within a range of USD 2,550 to 2,875
per mt. The market was generally strong. Trading by financial investors on the LME continued at a
high level adding volatility to the market.
Primary aluminium production growth in China increased by an estimated rate of about 11 percent
during the first quarter of 2007, compared with the fourth quarter of 2006 due to construction of
new production capacity and restart of idle capacity. Chinese net exports of primary metal during
the first quarter declined significantly to about 50,000 mt, compared with an average quarterly
volume of 175,000 mt during 2006. However, adjusted for net imports of scrap metal and including
net exports of rolled and extruded products, as well as other fabricated products, China exported
about 170,000 mt of aluminium during the first quarter 2007 on a net basis.
The market for casthouse products in Europe continued to be strong during the first quarter of
2007. European extrusion ingot casthouses were running at full capacity, premiums increased and
stocks were reduced to low levels. European demand for primary foundry alloys and sheet ingot was
stable, compared with the fourth quarter of 2006. Demand for casthouse products in the US declined
during the first quarter 2007 compared with the fourth quarter of 2006, in particular for extrusion
ingot, following a weakening in the US extrusion market.
The spot alumina price increased substantially from a level of about USD 200 per mt towards the end
of 2006 to about USD 400 per mt during the first quarter, due to increased demand from Chinese
smelter production, a delay in capacity build up at the Gove alumina refinery in Australia and a
strike at the Boke bauxite mine in Guinea. Prices are expected to decline as additional Chinese
alumina production comes on stream.
Earnings before financial items and tax
EBIT for our aluminium metal business in the first quarter of 2007 amounted to NOK 2,534
million, a substantial increase from NOK 899 million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and up 49
percent compared to the first quarter of 2006. Results for the quarter were positively influenced
by continued high aluminium prices. However, increased raw material prices partly offset the
effect.
Realized aluminium prices measured in Norwegian kroner increased by 4 percent in the first quarter
of 2007, contributing about NOK 280 million to operating results, compared with the fourth quarter
of 2006. Realized aluminium prices increased 12 percent compared with the first quarter of 2006,
contributing about NOK 770 million. Higher raw material and energy prices negatively impacted
operating results for the first quarter of 2007 by approximately NOK 130 million, compared with the
fourth quarter of 2006 and about NOK 570 million compared with the first quarter of 2006.
Depreciation and impairment charges were about NOK 160 million lower in the first quarter compared
to the fourth quarter of 2006. Results for the fourth of 2006 were also impacted by charges
relating to employee costs, increased maintenance activities and corporate costs amounting to NOK
230 million in total.
Unrealized gains and losses on operational hedge programs had a substantial positive effect on the
development of EBIT for the first quarter, compared with the fourth quarter of 2006 (see table
above).
Primary aluminium production, including our share of production from partly owned companies,
decreased to 433,000 mt in the first quarter of 2007, down from 450,000 mt in the fourth quarter of
2006 and 449,000 mt in the first quarter of 2006. The decline was due to the closure of the Stade
smelter in Germany and fewer production days in the first quarter, compared with the fourth quarter
of 2006.
Sales of casthouse products increased somewhat in the first quarter of 2007, compared with the
fourth quarter of 2006 mainly due to inventory depletion and increased external sourcing. In
Europe, a strong development in product premiums had a positive impact on margins. Both sales and
product premiums were lower in the US for the first quarter of 2007 compared to the fourth quarter
of 2006 due to lower market demand.
EBIT for our sourcing and trading operations amounted to NOK 177 million in the first quarter of
2007, compared with NOK 141 million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and NOK 145 million in the first
quarter of 2006. Operating results relating to alumina sales delivered a continued strong
contribution. Unrealized effects on LME and currency contracts related to sourcing and trading
operations which are excluded from these amounts
9), amounted to a net positive effect of
about NOK 18 million in the first quarter of 2007, compared with a net positive effect of about NOK
31 million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and a net negative effect of about NOK 12 million in the
first quarter of 2006.
Our share of profit (loss) in equity accounted investments (non-consolidated investees) amounted to
NOK 236 million in the first quarter of 2007, compared with losses of NOK 12 million in the fourth
quarter of 2006 and profits of NOK 233 million in the first quarter of 2006. After-tax profits from
Alunorte, the Brazilian alumina refinery, amounted to NOK 238 million for the quarter, compared
with NOK 78 million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and NOK 93 million in the first quarter of 2006.
Results for Alunorte in the first quarter of 2007 included an unrealized gain of NOK 13 million on
LME contracts, compared with an unrealized loss of NOK 137 million in the fourth quarter of 2006
and an unrealized loss of NOK 24 million in the first quarter of 2006. After-tax profits from the
Søral metal plant amounted to NOK 3 million in the first quarter of 2007 compared to losses of NOK
95 million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and earnings of NOK 142 million in the first quarter of
2006. Results for Søral for the first quarter of 2007 included unrealized losses on power contracts
of NOK 47 million compared with unrealized losses of NOK 155 million in the fourth quarter of 2006
and unrealized gains of NOK 85 million in the first quarter of 2006.
Plant closures
Total costs related to the closure of the Norwegian Søderberg plants at Høyanger and Årdal
and the German metal plants in Hamburg and Stade are expected to be somewhat lower than the
previously
|
|
|
|
|
8) |
|
Industry statistics have been derived from analyst reports, trade associations and other
public sources unless otherwise indicated. |
|
9) |
|
Marked-to-market adjustments on LME contracts entered into by Hydros sourcing and trading
operating unit are excluded from the results reported for this operating unit. These effects
are evaluated for the business area as a whole and not on an individual operating unit basis.
When realized, gains and losses on LME contracts are included in the various units results. In
addition, the results exclude gains and losses on currency contracts purchased to hedge
currency positions resulting from operations, which are included in financial items. |
12
announced NOK 1 billion. Of the total estimated amount, NOK 777 million has been expensed
including NOK 17 million charged in the first quarter of 2007. The remaining costs are primarily
related to demolition in Årdal and are expected to be incurred during 2007.
Production
at the Stade smelter and the Søderberg line in Høyanger were shut down by the end of
2006. The Søderberg line in Årdal, which has an annual production capacity of 50,000 mt, is
expected to be closed by the end of June 2007. More stringent air emissions restrictions related to
the Søderberg line at our Karmøy plant will become effective in November 2007. In February 2007, an
application to continue production on the line until the end of 2009 was declined by the Norwegian
Pollution Authority SFT. We have appealed this decision to the Norwegian Environmental Ministry.
The Søderberg line at Karmøy has an annual production capacity of 120,000 mt.
Key developments activities
Following the signing of the joint venture agreement between Hydro and Qatar Petroleum in
March 2006, the Qatalum project is progressing according to
schedule. A final decision by the partners to proceed with the construction of a new primary
aluminium plant in Qatar is expected to be taken in mid-summer 2007. A third expansion of the
Alunorte alumina refinery in Brazil, in which Hydro has a 34 percent share, started in 2006 and is
targeting an increased total annual production capacity of approximately 6.5 million mt in 2009.
Factors affecting developments in the coming quarters
With the exception of China, key economic indicators continue to signal a somewhat slower
growth in the remaining part of 2007 compared with 2006 in all the major regions, particularly the
US. European industrial growth is expected to be moderate during the second half of 2007. China
stands out, with an even stronger economic development in 2007 than in 2006 and continues to drive
aluminium industry fundamentals. A combination of high LME prices and the prevailing short-term
alumina prices is apparently leading to high smelter capacity utilization in China. Idle capacity
at the end of 2006 of around one million mt, and additional capacity of about two million mt is
expected to become available during 2007. This is expected to result in a production increase of
about three million tons in China in 2007. This means a potential growth rate of more than 30
percent compared with actual production in 2006. The production effect of restarting idle capacity
in the rest of the world, excluding China, is estimated at about 450,000 mt in 2007. Total
production growth in the rest of the world is estimated at about 5.5 percent in 2007 compared with
2006. Including China, which is estimated to contribute about 70 percent of the increase, global
production growth in 2007 is estimated at about 13 percent.
Chinas consumption of primary aluminium is also growing strongly, influenced by its current fiscal
system favoring exports of rolled products, extrusions and fabricated products over primary
aluminium. Primary aluminium consumption in the rest of the world, excluding China, is expected to
grow by about 2.5 percent in 2007 compared with 2006. Consumption growth in Europe is expected to
slow to about 3 percent, while the US consumption is expected to decline by about 1.5 percent.
Including China, which is estimated to contribute about 80 percent of the increase, global
consumption growth in 2007 is estimated at about 9 percent.
A moderate increase in reported primary aluminium inventories is expected in 2007. However, a
rather strong increase in unreported inventories may take place, particularly in China.
European demand for casthouse products is expected to remain strong during the second quarter but
may weaken during the second half of 2007. The market in the US may improve somewhat during the
second half of the year but is expected to remain relatively weak.
The weakening US dollar is expected to strengthen US exports and therefore have a negative impact
for European aluminium producers, although this may be compensated to some extent by higher
aluminium prices. The EU has decided to reduce the import duty for unalloyed primary aluminium from
6 percent to 3 percent, effective on 12 May 2007. However, since European producers, including
Hydro, mainly produce alloyed primary aluminium casthouse products, any effect is not expected to
be significant.
The behavior of financial investors will continue to be an important factor affecting the
development of primary aluminium prices on the LME.
By the end of the first quarter of 2007, we had sold approximately 83 percent of our estimated
primary aluminium production for the second quarter of 2007 for approximately USD 2,573 per mt,
including the effect of strategic hedges entered into for the period.
First
quarter report 2007 13
Aluminium Products
Earnings before financial items and tax (EBIT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
% change |
|
|
First |
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
year |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
343 |
|
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
321 |
% |
|
|
469 |
|
|
|
(27 |
)% |
|
|
616 |
|
|
Extrusion |
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
119 |
% |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
257 |
% |
|
|
259 |
|
|
Automotive |
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
(487 |
) |
|
|
253 |
% |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
3,679 |
% |
|
|
(884 |
) |
|
Other and
eliminations |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
(141 |
)% |
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
(113 |
)% |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
1,315 |
|
|
|
(481 |
) |
|
|
374 |
% |
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
170 |
% |
|
|
(104 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metal effects and unrealized gains (losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
% change |
|
|
First |
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
year |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Metal effect
1) |
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
(164 |
) |
|
|
191 |
% |
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
(59 |
)% |
|
|
265 |
|
|
Unrealized results
operational LME
hedges 2) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
(148 |
)% |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
(115 |
)% |
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Rolled Products sales prices are based on a margin over the metal price. The production and
logistic process of Rolled Products lasts two to three months.
As a result, margins are impacted by timing differences resulting from the FIFO (first in,
first out) inventory valuation method, due to changing aluminium prices during the production
process. Decreasing aluminium prices in Euro results in a negative metal effect, while increasing
prices have a positive effect on margins. |
|
2) |
|
Unrealized gains and losses result from marked-to-market valuation of open LME derivative
contracts related to operational hedges, which are reported as
part of eliminations for various units in Aluminium Products utilizing derivatives to mitigate
their LME price exposure. Gains and losses on the LME contracts are
included in the various units results when realized. Offsetting changes to the value of the
hedged contracts, which are not marked to their market value, are not
reflected in the results until realized. |
Market developments10)
Following continued strong economic development in Europe, the market for rolled products
improved further during the first quarter of 2007 with good order activity for all products.
Estimates indicate an increase in flat rolled products consumption of 6.6 percent, compared with
the fourth quarter of 2006 and an increase of about 2.7 percent, compared with the first quarter in
2006.
In the US, however, consumption of rolled products in the quarter declined slightly compared to the
fourth quarter of 2006, and was down about 3.8 percent from the first quarter of 2006.
European consumption of extruded aluminium products continued to grow in first quarter of 2007, led
by growth in Germany amounting to about 7.7 percent, compared with the first quarter of 2006.
However, demand from the Southern European markets slowed somewhat. Growth in European consumption
amounted to 4.1 percent compared with the first quarter and 7.7 percent compared to fourth quarter
of 2006.
The US extrusion market continued its significant decline and was down by an estimated 20 percent,
compared with the first quarter 2006. The decline was most prominent in the building and
construction and transportation segments. However, margins remained relatively constant despite
significant reductions in market volumes. Estimates indicate a small improvement in volumes of
about 4 percent compared to fourth quarter of 2006.
Automotive sales in Europe were relatively stable in the first quarter, following strong sales in
the fourth quarter of 2006 driven by an announced VAT increase in Germany. In North America, car
sales were flat during the quarter, but Asian and to a lesser extent European car manufacturers
continued to gain market shares from the big three US producers. The US manufacturers are taking
measures to restructure and suppliers are being negatively effected.
Divestments, plant closures and rationalization programs
The restructuring of our aluminium products business area continued during first quarter. The
divestment of our automotive casting business and the sale of our 49 percent interest in Meridian
Technologies Inc., the magnesium automotive casting company, were completed during the first
quarter resulting in a gain of NOK 667 million and NOK 58 million, respectively. In addition, our
automotive structures plant in Worcester, UK, was divested resulting in a loss of NOK 35 million.
The exit of our magnesium activities is progressing as planned. Production at our magnesium plant
in Becancour, Canada ceased in the middle of March 2007, and the majority of the employees left the
site by the middle of April. Preparations for the disposal of the plant assets are underway and
work is ongoing towards divesting our magnesium remelters in Germany and China.
During first quarter of 2007, we decided to cease operations at the Elllenville extrusion plant in
the US following an unsuccessful attempt to divest the operations. Production will be closed down
by the end of the second quarter of 2007. Our improvement programs relating to the remaining
extrusion and precision tubing activities
|
|
|
|
|
10) |
|
Industry statistics have been derived from analyst reports, trade associations and other
public sources unless otherwise indicated. |
14
in North America are progressing but are not expected to be sufficient to offset the
negative effects from the market downturn.
We are currently evaluating alternative opportunities relating to the divestment of our automotive
structures business.
Factors affecting development in the coming quarters
The outlook for the flat rolled products market in Europe remains positive, with strong
demand in all product areas and rolling mills fully booked several months ahead. Consumption is
forecasted to increase by close to 5 percent in the second quarter, compared with the first quarter
of 2007.
The US flat rolled products market, however, is expected to remain weak with a slight increase in
consumption in the second quarter due to customer restocking activities. Consumption for 2007 as a
whole is expected to decline slightly compared with 2006.
The overall outlook for the European extrusion market for the second quarter is positive with
somewhat mixed development in the different markets. Germany, Scandinavian and Eastern European
markets are expected to remain strong, but are expected weaken in Southern European countries due
to an expected slow-down in building activities, particularly in Italy, Spain and Portugal.
The outlook for the US Extrusion market remains poor. Volumes for the second quarter are expected
to be lower than the corresponding quarter in 2006. Management believes that the market decline for
2007 as a whole will be around 6 percent as the second half is projected to be stronger than the
same period in 2006. Corresponding margin developments are expected to remain stable but under
increasing pressure the longer the current downturn continues. The South American markets are
expected to continue growing, with a rather stable market in Brazil and continued strong growth in
Argentina.
Results for our aluminium products operations in the second quarter 2007 are expected to be
influenced by costs related to our continued progress on plant rationalization and divestment
efforts.
Rolled products
Earnings before financial items and tax
EBIT for our rolled products business amounted to NOK 343 million in the first quarter of 2007, compared to a loss
of NOK 156 million in the fourth quarter of 2006. Increased shipments had a positive impact on results for the first
quarter, as well as positive metal effects amounting to NOK 149 million. The first quarter 2007 was negatively
influenced by increased energy cost. In addition, the fourth quarter of 2006 included an impairment write-down
of our Malaysia plant of NOK 150 million.
First quarter EBIT declined NOK 126 million, compared with the first quarter of 2006 due to an adverse change in
metal effects of NOK 211 million and higher energy costs, partly offset by increased shipments and improved margins.
Shipments increased by 4.7 percent in the first quarter compared with the first quarter in 2006. Volumes shipped
into the European market were up by 10 percent, while total overseas shipments declined 14 percent. Overseas
volumes represented approximately 18 percent of our total sales volumes during the first quarter of 2007.
Margins measured in Euro increased on average about 6 percent for the first quarter compared with the first quarter 2006.
Extrusion
Earnings before financial items and tax
EBIT for our extrusion operations amounted to NOK 245 million in the first quarter 2007, up from
NOK 112 million in the fourth quarter of 2006. Margins continued at a good level during the
quarter. Higher volumes in Europe also contributed to the improvement. Results for the fourth
quarter were impacted by rationalization costs and impairment charges.
EBIT increased by NOK 401 million from a loss of NOK 156 million in the first quarter of 2006. The
loss in 2006 resulted from charges related to pension plan contributions in the UK of NOK 340
million. Both volumes and margins improved in Europe during the quarter, compared with the first
quarter of 2006, but costs increased and volumes declined in the US.
Compared with the fourth quarter 2006, shipments of general extrusions increased about 11.5 percent
in Europe during the first quarter of 2007 following continued strong underlying market demand and
full order books. Building systems volumes were stable which was positive considering the normal
downward seasonal trend for this period. US shipments of general extrusions improved by 6 percent
in the same period, mainly due to seasonal fluctuations.
Our general extrusion shipments increased about 6 percent in Europe during the first quarter of
2007, compared with the first quarter of 2006 while extrusion shipments in the US were down by
about 18 percent. Total shipments of building systems increased by 2 percent in the same period.
Automotive
Earnings before financial items and tax
EBIT for our automotive operations amounted to NOK 748 million for the first quarter of 2007, an
improvement of NOK 1,236 million from a loss of NOK 488 million in the fourth quarter of 2006.
Results for the first quarter included a gain from the divestment of our automotive casting
business amounting to NOK 667 million. EBIT included the results from our automotive castings
business for the first two months of the quarter amounting to NOK 79 million compared to NOK 82
million in the fourth quarter of 2006. The first quarter of 2007 also included a gain on the sale
of our shares in Meridian Technologies Inc. of NOK 58 million and a loss of NOK 35 million on the
divestment of our Worcester automotive structures plant in the UK. Operating results for the fourth
quarter of 2006 included costs related to plant closures, rationalization and fixed asset
impairments totaling NOK 500 million including charges related to the closure of our magnesium
plant in Becancour, Canada. Underlying operating results improved due to better margins and higher
volumes for activities not affected by the divestment and closure processes.
EBIT increased by NOK 728 million from NOK 20 million in the first quarter of 2006, mainly due to
the divestment gains described above. Operating results from our divested automotive castings
business amounted to NOK 69 million in first quarter of 2006. Volumes from the remaining businesses
improved somewhat, compared with the first quarter of 2006, offsetting a moderate decline in
margins and weaker results from our magnesium operations due to lost volumes from the plant
closure.
First
quarter report 2007 15
Other activities
Earnings before financial items and tax (EBIT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
% change |
|
|
First |
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
year |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Polymers |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
572 |
|
|
|
(75 |
)% |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
68 |
% |
|
|
1,106 |
|
|
Other |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
(83 |
)% |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
(43 |
)% |
|
|
274 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
736 |
|
|
|
(77 |
)% |
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
1,379 |
|
|
Other activities consists of Polymers, the casualty insurance company Industriforsikring and
Hydros internal services.
Polymers
Earnings before financial items and tax for Hydro Polymers amounted to NOK 145 million in the
first quarter of 2007, compared to NOK 572 million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and NOK 86 million
in first quarter of 2006. Results in the first quarter of 2007 included unrealized losses on
internal power derivative contracts amounting to NOK 50 million, compared to unrealized gains of
NOK 380 million in the fourth quarter of 2006.
Underlying results improved in the first quarter, compared to the first quarter of 2006 primarily
due to favorable price developments on all products as well as some volume increases. A high level
of operational stability was maintained in the first quarter in 2007 enabling us to take advantage
of the continued good market for PVC.
A planned maintenance shut down at the chlorine and VCM plant at Rafnes commenced 11 May.
Production is expected to resume to normal levels by 8 June.
In December 2006, Hydro announced that a divestment or possible public listing of Hydro Polymers
was under consideration. On 21 May, we announced an agreement to sell our polymer activities to the
UK-based chemicals company INEOS for approximately NOK 5.5 billion. We expect an after tax gain of
about NOK 400 million when the transaction is completed which is expected in the third quarter of
2007. The sale is subject to approval by the EU competition authorities and other relevant
governmental bodies.
The agreement represents a good long-term industrial solution for this business and is in line with
our strategy to focus on aluminium and power production and divest non-core assets.
Corporate activities and eliminations
Corporate activities and eliminations incurred a loss of NOK 365 million in the first quarter
of 2007, compared with losses of NOK 2,119 million for the fourth quarter of 2006 and profits of
NOK 404 million in the first quarter of 2006. The result for the quarter included a negative effect
amounting to NOK 174 million
relating to the elimination of unrealized losses on power and NGL contracts, compared with a
corresponding negative effect of NOK 1,995 million in the fourth quarter of 2006 and positive
effects of NOK 400 million in the first quarter of 2006.
Hydros Energy and Oil Marketing unit is responsible for supplying electricity for Hydros own
consumption, and has entered into long-term purchase contracts with external power suppliers. The
power is then sold on long-term sales contracts to other units in Hydro. Energy and Oil Marketing
recognizes the majority of the external purchase contracts and the internal sales contracts at
market value, while the related internal purchase contracts are regarded as normal purchase
agreements by the consuming unit and are not recognized at market value. The power purchase
contracts have a long duration and can result in significant unrealized gains and losses, impacting
the reported results in future periods. The magnitude of the reported effects depends on changes in
forward prices for electricity and changes in the contract portfolio.
Net pension and social security costs amounted to NOK 83 million in the first quarter of 2007,
compared with NOK 134 million for the fourth quarter of 2006 and a positive amount of NOK 257
million in the first quarter of 2006. The amount for the first quarter of 2006 included the
reversal of costs relating to funding a deficit in a UK defined benefit pension plan of
approximately NOK 380 million.
16
Finance
Financial income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
% change |
|
|
First |
|
|
% change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
prior |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
year |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
41 |
% |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
74 |
% |
|
|
1,078 |
|
|
Dividends received and net gain
(loss) on securities |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
(47 |
)% |
|
|
347 |
|
|
Financial income |
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
41 |
% |
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
1,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(446 |
) |
|
|
(508 |
) |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
(451 |
) |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
(1,871 |
) |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
1,231 |
|
|
Net foreign exchange gain (loss) |
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
691 |
|
|
|
(18 |
)% |
|
|
529 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
1,011 |
|
|
Other |
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
(85 |
)% |
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
(64 |
)% |
|
|
(415 |
) |
|
Financial expense |
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
(35 |
)% |
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial income (expense), net |
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
745 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
1,382 |
|
|
Exchange rates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
First |
|
|
|
|
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
NOK/USD Average exchange rate |
|
|
6.23 |
|
|
|
6.41 |
|
|
|
6.68 |
|
|
|
6.41 |
|
|
NOK/USD Balance sheet date
exchange rate |
|
|
6.10 |
|
|
|
6.26 |
|
|
|
6.58 |
|
|
|
6.26 |
|
|
NOK/EUR Average exchange rate |
|
|
8.17 |
|
|
|
8.27 |
|
|
|
8.02 |
|
|
|
8.05 |
|
|
NOK/EUR Balance sheet date
exchange rate |
|
|
8.12 |
|
|
|
8.24 |
|
|
|
7.97 |
|
|
|
8.24 |
|
|
Source: Norges Bank
Net financial income for the first quarter amounted to NOK 753 million, including a net
foreign currency gain of NOK 566 million. The currency gain was mainly due to the weakening of the
US dollar over the quarter resulting in gain on Hydros US dollar denominated debt and foreign
currency contracts. The fourth quarter of 2006 included a net currency gain amounting to NOK 691
million.
Interest income increased in the first quarter compared to the fourth quarter and first quarter of
2006 primarily due to higher cash deposits, but also higher interest rates had a positive effect.
Other financial items in the first quarter of 2007 included higher non-cash charges related to
discounting the future value of asset retirement obligations amounting to NOK 136 million.
Net interest-bearing debt decreased by about NOK 16 billion during the quarter reflecting our
strong cash flow. Cash exceeded interest bearing debt by NOK 14 billion by the end of the quarter.
However, income taxes of NOK 17 billion were paid on
2 April 2007.
Hydros adjusted debt/equity ratio, defined as net interest-bearing debt (including net unfunded
pension obligations, after tax, and the present value of operating lease obligations) divided by
equity including minority interest, was 0.07 at the end of the quarter, compared to 0.23 at the end
of the fourth quarter 2006.
Tax
The provision for current and deferred taxes amounted to NOK 9,982 million for the first
quarter of 2007, approximately 64 percent of income before tax. The provision for current and
deferred taxes for 2006 represented approximately 68 percent of income before tax. The lower tax
rate for the first quarter was mainly due to a relatively higher share of earnings from our
aluminium and international oil and gas operations in the first quarter of 2007 compared with 2006.
The high tax rate in both periods resulted from oil and gas activities in Norway, which account for
a relatively large part of earnings and are charged a marginal tax rate of 78 percent.
Oslo, 30 May 2007
Board of Directors
First
quarter report 2007 17
Condensed consolidated statements of income (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million, except per share data |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
48,753 |
|
|
|
53,050 |
|
|
|
201,283 |
|
|
Share of the profit (loss) in equity accounted investments |
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
990 |
|
|
Other income, net |
|
|
1,075 |
|
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
1,470 |
|
|
Total Revenue and Income |
|
|
50,114 |
|
|
|
53,615 |
|
|
|
203,744 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, amortization and impairment |
|
|
4,703 |
|
|
|
4,131 |
|
|
|
22,707 |
|
|
Other expenses |
|
|
30,588 |
|
|
|
32,613 |
|
|
|
126,026 |
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
35,291 |
|
|
|
36,745 |
|
|
|
148,733 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before financial items and tax |
|
|
14,823 |
|
|
|
16,870 |
|
|
|
55,010 |
|
|
Financial income (expense), net |
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
1,382 |
|
|
Income before tax |
|
|
15,576 |
|
|
|
17,534 |
|
|
|
56,392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(9,982 |
) |
|
|
(12,751 |
) |
|
|
(38,459 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
5,594 |
|
|
|
4,783 |
|
|
|
17,933 |
|
|
Net income attributable to minority interests |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
273 |
|
|
Net income attributable to equity holders of the parent |
|
|
5,491 |
|
|
|
4,859 |
|
|
|
17,660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to equity
holders of the parent 1)2) |
|
|
4.50 |
|
|
|
3.90 |
|
|
|
14.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of outstanding shares (million)2) |
|
|
1,226 |
|
|
|
1,251 |
|
|
|
1,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Basic earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding. There were no diluting elements. |
|
2) |
|
First quarter 2006 earnings per share and total number of outstanding shares have been adjusted
to reflect the 5-for-1 stock split effective 10 May 2006. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
18
Condensed consolidated balance sheets (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
|
31 December |
|
NOK million, except number of shares |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
21,881 |
|
|
|
20,762 |
|
|
|
6,760 |
|
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
14,982 |
|
|
|
3,850 |
|
|
|
15,020 |
|
|
Receivables and other current assets |
|
|
44,377 |
|
|
|
48,294 |
|
|
|
42,488 |
|
|
Inventories |
|
|
16,564 |
|
|
|
15,230 |
|
|
|
16,497 |
|
|
Assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,691 |
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
97,803 |
|
|
|
88,135 |
|
|
|
84,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
116,335 |
|
|
|
123,349 |
|
|
|
119,075 |
|
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
29,239 |
|
|
|
28,159 |
|
|
|
29,561 |
|
|
Total non-current assets |
|
|
145,574 |
|
|
|
151,508 |
|
|
|
148,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
243,377 |
|
|
|
239,643 |
|
|
|
233,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loans and other interest-bearing short-term debt |
|
|
3,629 |
|
|
|
3,855 |
|
|
|
3,655 |
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
66,426 |
|
|
|
66,068 |
|
|
|
58,925 |
|
|
Liabilities included in disposal groups |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
70,055 |
|
|
|
69,923 |
|
|
|
63,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
19,043 |
|
|
|
20,814 |
|
|
|
19,619 |
|
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
29,787 |
|
|
|
27,521 |
|
|
|
30,017 |
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
23,634 |
|
|
|
27,379 |
|
|
|
23,265 |
|
|
Total non-current liabilities |
|
|
72,463 |
|
|
|
75,714 |
|
|
|
72,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
142,518 |
|
|
|
145,637 |
|
|
|
136,491 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent |
|
|
100,011 |
|
|
|
93,135 |
|
|
|
95,831 |
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
848 |
|
|
|
871 |
|
|
|
771 |
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
100,859 |
|
|
|
94,006 |
|
|
|
96,601 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
|
243,377 |
|
|
|
239,643 |
|
|
|
233,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total number of outstanding shares (million)1) |
|
|
1,226 |
|
|
|
1,251 |
|
|
|
1,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
First quarter 2006 earnings per share and total number of outstanding shares have been
adjusted to reflect the 5-for-1 stock split effective 10 May 2006. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
First
quarter report 2007 19
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
5,594 |
|
|
|
4,783 |
|
|
|
17,933 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses |
|
|
4,703 |
|
|
|
4,131 |
|
|
|
22,707 |
|
|
Other adjustments |
|
|
4,544 |
|
|
|
6,583 |
|
|
|
(2,256 |
) |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
14,841 |
|
|
|
15,497 |
|
|
|
38,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(3,289 |
) |
|
|
(3,587 |
) |
|
|
(15,927 |
) |
|
Purchases of other long-term investments |
|
|
(915 |
) |
|
|
(632 |
) |
|
|
(6,197 |
) |
|
Purchases of short-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,650 |
) |
|
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
Proceeds from sales of other long-term investments |
|
|
4,131 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
1,658 |
|
|
Proceeds from sales of short-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,550 |
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(3,998 |
) |
|
|
(31,208 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan proceeds |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
Principal repayments |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
(1,576 |
) |
|
|
(1,431 |
) |
|
Ordinary shares purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,949 |
) |
|
Ordinary shares issued |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,506 |
) |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
(1,558 |
) |
|
|
(10,738 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency effects on cash and bank overdraft |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
319 |
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and bank overdraft |
|
|
14,923 |
|
|
|
9,857 |
|
|
|
(3,243 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdraft reclassified to assets
held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdraft at beginning of period |
|
|
6,674 |
|
|
|
9,964 |
|
|
|
9,964 |
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdraft at end of period |
|
|
21,597 |
|
|
|
19,821 |
|
|
|
6,674 |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial
statements.
20
Consolidated statement of changes in equity (unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Ordinary Shares Issued Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January |
|
|
4,708 |
|
|
|
4,739 |
|
|
|
4,739 |
|
|
Cancellation treasury shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
Redeemed shares, the Norwegian State |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
4,708 |
|
|
|
4,739 |
|
|
|
4,708 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January |
|
|
9,736 |
|
|
|
10,501 |
|
|
|
10,501 |
|
|
Treasury stock reissued to employees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
Cancellation treasury shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(363 |
) |
|
Redeemed shares, the Norwegian State |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(458 |
) |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
9,736 |
|
|
|
10,501 |
|
|
|
9,736 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January |
|
|
(1,533 |
) |
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
Currency translation differences |
|
|
(1,311 |
) |
|
|
(885 |
) |
|
|
(1,401 |
) |
|
Net unrealized gain (loss) on securities |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
Cash flow hedges, net of tax |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(567 |
) |
|
|
(772 |
) |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
(2,844 |
) |
|
|
(765 |
) |
|
|
(1,533 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained Earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January |
|
|
89,544 |
|
|
|
77,390 |
|
|
|
77,390 |
|
|
Net income current period |
|
|
5,491 |
|
|
|
4,859 |
|
|
|
17,660 |
|
|
Dividend declared and paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,506 |
) |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
95,035 |
|
|
|
82,249 |
|
|
|
89,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury Shares Issued Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January |
|
|
(6,624 |
) |
|
|
(3,589 |
) |
|
|
(3,589 |
) |
|
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,477 |
) |
|
Treasury stock reissued to employees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
Cancellation treasury shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
(6,624 |
) |
|
|
(3,589 |
) |
|
|
(6,624 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity interests attributable to equity
holders of the parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January |
|
|
95,831 |
|
|
|
89,763 |
|
|
|
89,763 |
|
|
Increase (decrease) in equity interests |
|
|
4,180 |
|
|
|
3,372 |
|
|
|
6,067 |
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
100,011 |
|
|
|
93,135 |
|
|
|
95,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January |
|
|
771 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
Minoritys share of net income current period |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
273 |
|
|
Minoritys share of dividend declared and paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
Equity interest purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
Currency translation differences |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
848 |
|
|
|
871 |
|
|
|
771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Equity |
|
|
100,859 |
|
|
|
94,006 |
|
|
|
96,601 |
|
|
First
quarter report 2007 21
Changes in share outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
Number of shares in thousand |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Share information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary Shares Issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January |
|
|
1,286,455 |
|
|
|
1,294,772 |
|
|
|
1,294,772 |
|
|
Cancellation treasury shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,672 |
) |
|
Redeemed shares, the Norwegian State |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,645 |
) |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
1,286,455 |
|
|
|
1,294,772 |
|
|
|
1,286,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury Shares Issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January |
|
|
(60,280 |
) |
|
|
(44,080 |
) |
|
|
(44,080 |
) |
|
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,627 |
) |
|
Treasury stock reissued to employees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
755 |
|
|
Cancellation treasury shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,672 |
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
(60,280 |
) |
|
|
(44,080 |
) |
|
|
(60,280 |
) |
|
22
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
Note 1: Accounting policies
All figures are based on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) unless otherwise
stated. Hydros IFRS accounting principles are presented in the document Conversion to
International Financial Reporting Standards.
The IFRS accounting principles used by Hydro as discussed in the Conversion to IFRS document are
the same for the interim accounts. The interim accounts are presented in accordance with IAS 34
Interim Financial Reporting.
Previously reported first quarter 2006 total number of outstanding shares have been adjusted to
reflect the 5-for-1 stock split effective 10 May 2006. As a result of rounding adjustments, the
figures in one or more columns included in the financial statements may not add up to the total of
that column.
Note 2: Operating segment information
Segment measures
Hydro identifies its reportable segments and discloses segment information under IFRS 8 Operating
Segments. This standard requires Hydro to identify its segments according to the organization and
reporting structure used by management. See the Annual Report 2006 note 5 for a description of
Hydros segments and management model. Hydro uses two measures of segment results, Earnings before
financial items and tax EBIT and Adjusted EBITDA. EBIT is consistent with the same measure for
the group. Hydro defines Adjusted EBITDA as Income/(loss) before tax, financial income and
expense, depreciation, amortization and write-downs. Adjusted EBITDA is different from EBIT as it
excludes depreciation, write-downs and amortization, as well as amortization of excess values in
non-consolidated investees. Hydros definition of Adjusted EBITDA may differ from that of other
companies.
Hydro manages long-term debt and taxes on a Group basis. Therefore, Net income is presented only
for the Group as a whole.
Intersegment sales and transfers reflect arms length prices as if sold or transferred to third
parties. Transfers of businesses or assets within or between Hydros segments are not considered to
be intersegment sales, and are reported without recognizing gains or losses. Results of activities
considered incidental to Hydros main operations as well as unallocated revenues, expenses,
liabilities and assets are reported separately under the caption Corporate and eliminations.
These amounts principally include interest income and expenses, realized and unrealized foreign
exchange gains and losses and the net effect of pension schemes. In addition, elimination of gains
and losses related to transactions between the operating segments are included in Corporate and
Eliminations.
The accounting policies used for segment reporting reflect those used for the group with the
following exceptions: Certain internal commodity contracts may meet the definition of a financial
instrument in IAS 39 or contain embedded derivatives that are required to be bifurcated and valued
at fair value under IAS 39. However, Hydro consider these contracts as sourcing of raw materials or
sale of own production even though the contracts for various reasons include clauses that meet the
definition of a derivative or an embedded derivative. Such internal contracts are accounted for as
executory contracts. Certain other internal contracts may contain lease arrangements that qualify
as capital leases. However, the segment reporting reflects the responsibility allocated by Hydro
management for those assets. Costs related to certain pension schemes covering more than one
segment are allocated to the operating segments based either on the premium charged or the
estimated service cost. Any difference between these charges and pension expenses measured in
accordance with IFRS is included in Corporate and Eliminations.
The following pages include information about Hydros operating segments, including a
reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to EBIT for the core business areas and sub-segments.
First
quarter report 2007 23
Individual operating segments
Total revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
17,775 |
|
|
|
20,561 |
|
|
|
77,476 |
|
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
19,312 |
|
|
|
22,218 |
|
|
|
83,232 |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(14,356 |
) |
|
|
(15,077 |
) |
|
|
(57,286 |
) |
|
Oil & Energy |
|
|
22,731 |
|
|
|
27,702 |
|
|
|
103,422 |
|
|
Aluminium Metal |
|
|
17,284 |
|
|
|
17,933 |
|
|
|
68,259 |
|
|
Aluminium Products |
|
|
14,246 |
|
|
|
12,967 |
|
|
|
53,588 |
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
3,418 |
|
|
|
2,935 |
|
|
|
11,054 |
|
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
(8,926 |
) |
|
|
(8,486 |
) |
|
|
(35,040 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
48,753 |
|
|
|
53,050 |
|
|
|
201,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
External revenue |
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
4,390 |
|
|
|
6,106 |
|
|
|
21,534 |
|
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
16,533 |
|
|
|
20,359 |
|
|
|
74,837 |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
Oil & Energy |
|
|
21,063 |
|
|
|
26,467 |
|
|
|
96,434 |
|
|
Aluminium Metal |
|
|
11,294 |
|
|
|
11,602 |
|
|
|
43,603 |
|
|
Aluminium Products |
|
|
14,190 |
|
|
|
12,910 |
|
|
|
53,331 |
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
2,210 |
|
|
|
2,077 |
|
|
|
7,917 |
|
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
48,753 |
|
|
|
53,050 |
|
|
|
201,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Internal revenue
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
13,385 |
|
|
|
14,455 |
|
|
|
55,942 |
|
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
2,779 |
|
|
|
1,859 |
|
|
|
8,395 |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(14,495 |
) |
|
|
(15,079 |
) |
|
|
(57,350 |
) |
|
Oil & Energy |
|
|
1,669 |
|
|
|
1,235 |
|
|
|
6,988 |
|
|
Aluminium Metal |
|
|
5,990 |
|
|
|
6,331 |
|
|
|
24,657 |
|
|
Aluminium Products |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
1,208 |
|
|
|
858 |
|
|
|
3,137 |
|
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
(8,923 |
) |
|
|
(8,482 |
) |
|
|
(35,039 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
Share of the profit (loss) in equity accounted investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Oil & Energy |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
Aluminium Metal |
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
854 |
|
|
Aluminium Products |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(168 |
) |
|
Other activities |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
990 |
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, amortization and impairment
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
3,518 |
|
|
|
2,886 |
|
|
|
16,999 |
|
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
831 |
|
|
Oil & Energy |
|
|
3,702 |
|
|
|
3,067 |
|
|
|
17,830 |
|
|
Aluminium Metal |
|
|
530 |
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
2,192 |
|
|
Aluminium Products |
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
2,159 |
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
518 |
|
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
4,703 |
|
|
|
4,131 |
|
|
|
22,707 |
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before financial items
and tax 1) |
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
10,146 |
|
|
|
12,927 |
|
|
|
42,707 |
|
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
1,157 |
|
|
|
4,603 |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(290 |
) |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
1,321 |
|
|
Oil & Energy |
|
|
11,166 |
|
|
|
14,140 |
|
|
|
48,632 |
|
|
Aluminium Metal |
|
|
2,534 |
|
|
|
1,706 |
|
|
|
7,302 |
|
|
Aluminium Products |
|
|
1,315 |
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
(104 |
) |
|
Other activities |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
1,379 |
|
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
(365 |
) |
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
(2,199 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
14,823 |
|
|
|
16,870 |
|
|
|
55,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Total segment Earnings before financial items and tax is the same as Hydro groups total
Earnings before financial items and tax. |
Financial income and financial expense are not allocated to the segments. There are no reconciling
items between segment
Earnings before financial items and tax to Hydro Earnings before financial items and tax.
Therefore, a separate reconciliation table is not presented.
First
quarter report 2007 25
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
13,664 |
|
|
|
15,813 |
|
|
|
59,706 |
|
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
1,499 |
|
|
|
1,343 |
|
|
|
5,461 |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(289 |
) |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
1,323 |
|
|
Oil & Energy |
|
|
14,875 |
|
|
|
17,213 |
|
|
|
66,490 |
|
|
Aluminium Metal |
|
|
3,074 |
|
|
|
2,223 |
|
|
|
9,536 |
|
|
Aluminium Products |
|
|
1,661 |
|
|
|
938 |
|
|
|
2,353 |
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
1,933 |
|
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
(363 |
) |
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
(2,201 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
19,556 |
|
|
|
21,033 |
|
|
|
78,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT-Adjusted EBITDA First quarter 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depr., amor |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
NOK million |
|
EBIT |
|
|
and impairment |
|
|
EBITDA |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
10,146 |
|
|
|
3,518 |
|
|
|
13,664 |
|
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
1,499 |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(290 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(289 |
) |
|
Oil & Energy |
|
|
11,166 |
|
|
|
3,708 |
|
|
|
14,875 |
|
|
Aluminium Metal |
|
|
2,534 |
|
|
|
540 |
|
|
|
3,074 |
|
|
Aluminium Products |
|
|
1,315 |
|
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
1,661 |
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
(365 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(363 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
14,823 |
|
|
|
4,733 |
|
|
|
19,556 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investments
1) |
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Exploration and Production |
|
|
2,552 |
|
|
|
3,463 |
|
|
|
20,390 |
|
|
Energy and Oil Marketing |
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
2,032 |
|
|
Oil & Energy |
|
|
3,042 |
|
|
|
3,709 |
|
|
|
22,421 |
|
|
Aluminium Metal |
|
|
583 |
|
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
2,516 |
|
|
Aluminium Products |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
1,252 |
|
|
Other activities |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
647 |
|
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
3,815 |
|
|
|
4,572 |
|
|
|
26,869 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Additions to property, plant and equipment (capital expenditures) plus long-term securities,
intangible assets, long-term advances and investments in equity accounted investments. |
26
Note 3: Net periodic pension cost
Net periodic pension cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Defined benefit plans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits earned during the year, net of
participants contributions |
|
|
307 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
1,118 |
|
|
Interest cost on prior period benefit obligation |
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
1,289 |
|
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(332 |
) |
|
|
(268 |
) |
|
|
(1,080 |
) |
|
Past service cost |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
Curtailment gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
Settlement gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
Net periodic pension cost |
|
|
343 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
1,316 |
|
|
Defined contribution plans |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
Multiemployer plans |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
Termination benefits and other |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
Total net periodic pension cost |
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
1,678 |
|
|
Note 4: Contingencies
Hydro is involved in or threatened with various legal and tax matters arising in the ordinary
course of business. Hydro is of the opinion that resulting liabilities, if any, will not have a
material adverse effect on its consolidated results of operations, liquidity or financial position.
As operator on the Norwegian Continental Shelf, Hydro makes charges to its partners for pension
costs. Since 1 January 2001, pension costs have been charged to the partners on a current basis as
a percentage of the salary costs. Prior to that date, costs of funded pensions were charged to the
partners based upon pension premiums. Costs related to unfunded pensions were charged when pensions
were paid to the recipients. As part of the transition to the current system, Hydro made a one-time
charge to its partners related to prior periods. Certain of the partners did not accept the charge
and have brought the case to arbitration. During the preparations for the arbitration proceedings
the partners have acknowledged that Hydro is entitled to charge all relevant pension costs incurred
as operator. In the third quarter of 2005, Hydro has repaid the one-time charge related to prior
periods. These costs will instead be charged to the partners later in accordance with the
principles in place prior to 1 January 2001. The main hearings of the arbitration took place in
Oslo, Norway, from 13 March to 30 March 2007, but Hydro has not yet received any award of the
arbitration panel. Final settlement of this issue could result in a range of possible outcomes,
resulting in a gain or loss to Hydro.
Hydro has long-term gas sales contracts with several European gas distribution companies. According
to the contracts, each party may request adjustment of the price provisions at regular intervals
during the contract period. In case the parties fail to agree on an adjustment to the price
provisions, the matter will be referred to an independent arbitration panel as provided for under
the contracts. Certain of the price reviews have recently been resolved through arbitration,
whereas others are ongoing.
First
quarter report 2007 27
Additional
information Aluminium Products
Total revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
6,630 |
|
|
|
5,535 |
|
|
|
23,132 |
|
|
Extrusion |
|
|
5,497 |
|
|
|
5,095 |
|
|
|
20,402 |
|
|
Automotive |
|
|
2,328 |
|
|
|
2,566 |
|
|
|
10,317 |
|
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
(209 |
) |
|
|
(228 |
) |
|
|
(263 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
14,246 |
|
|
|
12,967 |
|
|
|
53,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
External revenue
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
6,506 |
|
|
|
5,498 |
|
|
|
22,951 |
|
|
Extrusion |
|
|
5,379 |
|
|
|
4,879 |
|
|
|
20,200 |
|
|
Automotive |
|
|
2,287 |
|
|
|
2,467 |
|
|
|
10,128 |
|
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
14,190 |
|
|
|
12,910 |
|
|
|
53,331 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, amortization and impairment
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
651 |
|
|
Extrusion |
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
630 |
|
|
Automotive |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
878 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
2,159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before financial items and tax
|
|
|
|
First quarter |
|
|
Year |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Rolled Products |
|
|
343 |
|
|
|
469 |
|
|
|
616 |
|
|
Extrusion |
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
259 |
|
|
Automotive |
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(884 |
) |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
1,315 |
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
(104 |
) |
|
28
Use of non-GAAP financial measures
Non-GAAP financial measures are defined in the SEC regulations as financial measures that
either exclude or include amounts that are not excluded from or included in the most directly
comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Hydros non-GAAP financial
measures are based on the IFRS financial statements with the adjustments discussed in this section.
Adjusted net interest-bearing debt, adjusted equity and adjusted net debt/equity
Hydro refers to Adjusted net interest-bearing debt and Adjusted net debt/equity ratio in
its discussion of its financial condition.
The Adjusted net debt/equity ratio is comprised of Adjusted net interest-bearing debt divided
by Adjusted equity.
Adjusted net interest-bearing debt is defined as net interest-bearing debt, plus net unfunded
pension obligations, after tax, and the present value of operating lease obligations.
Net interest-bearing debt is comprised of interest-bearing debt less cash and cash equivalents
and short-term investments. Hydros interest-bearing debt consists primarily of long-term debenture
bonds which are not readily repayable. Cash and cash equivalents are therefore accumulated in
periods with significant cash in-flow. Investments, including substantial acquisitions, have, to a
large extent, been financed through drawing on accumulated cash positions. Hydro uses net debt to
calculate the adjusted net debt/equity ratio in order to reflect the considerable variances in
ability to assume additional debt from changes
in cash holdings over time.
Net interest-bearing debt is adjusted for the estimated effects of changes in the fair value of
net pension liabilities. Under Hydros elected accounting principles, this liability is not
necessarily fully recognized in the balance sheet. Hydro also adjusts Net interest-bearing debt
for liabilities relating to operating lease agreements. Both of the obligations described above are
considered debt-like in nature and therefore affect Hydros ability to incur additional debt.
Adjusted equity consists of equity, including minority interests, less unrecorded pension
liabilities which are not reflected in retained earnings and therefore excluded from equity under
IFRS. The adjustment is net of the expected income tax benefit. No adjustment to Equity is made
for operating lease agreements because the value of the right to use leased assets is considered to
be similar to the payment obligation.
The measurement of the adjusted net debt/equity ratio as described above is considered important to
measure Hydros financial position. Since market conditions may result in significant differences
between pension liabilities recognized under generally accepted accounting principles in prior
periods and the fair value of these liabilities, and because leases represent commitments affecting
Hydros financial capacity going forward, these adjustments add information value when measuring
Hydros financial position. The Adjusted debt/equity ratio is calculated by Hydro using similar
methodology as the major credit rating agencies, and we believe it helps management and investors
to evaluate potential changes in credit rating.
Management makes regular use of the Adjusted net debt/equity ratio in its assessment of Hydros
financial stability and ability to incur new debt. Management believes that this ratio provides
useful information to readers of Hydros financial statements and helps them to assess the effect
of pension liabilities and operating lease commitments that are otherwise not apparent when
analyzing Hydros financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. However, this measure does
not recognize the fact that cash may not be available for debt repayments, but may be required for
operational needs including tax payments on periodic results, contractual obligations or necessary
investments.
Adjusted net interest-bearing debt, Adjusted equity and Adjusted net debt/equity ratio are
presented in the following table.
Management believes that the most directly comparable ratio calculated based on IFRS measures only
is the Debt/equity ratio. However, this ratio measures gross interest-bearing debt relative to
equity, i.e. it does not measure changes in cash position, and is therefore not directly comparable
with the non-GAAP measure Adjusted net debt/equity ratio.
Hydro managements use of the described non-GAAP measures should not be construed as an alternative
to Debt/equity ratio, gross debt and statements of cash flows in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles when evaluating Hydros financial condition. Management carefully
reviews the appropriateness of adjustments to the IFRS figures, and also makes regular use of
measures calculated according to generally accepted accounting principles in addition to Adjusted
net interest-bearing debt and Adjusted net debt/equity ratio when measuring financial condition.
First
quarter report 2007 29
Adjusted net interest-bearing debt to equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
|
31 December |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Prepaid pensions |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
Long-term provisions for pension |
|
|
(12,613 |
) |
|
|
(13,032 |
) |
|
|
(12,605 |
) |
|
Net pension liability |
|
|
(12,474 |
) |
|
|
(12,627 |
) |
|
|
(12,395 |
) |
|
Tax rate |
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
30 |
% |
|
Tax adjustment |
|
|
3,742 |
|
|
|
3,788 |
|
|
|
3,719 |
|
|
Tax Adjusted Net Pension Liabilities |
|
|
(8,732 |
) |
|
|
(8,839 |
) |
|
|
(8,677 |
) |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
21,881 |
|
|
|
20,762 |
|
|
|
6,760 |
|
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
14,982 |
|
|
|
3,850 |
|
|
|
15,020 |
|
|
Short-term bank loans and other interest-bearing debt |
|
|
(3,200 |
) |
|
|
(3,640 |
) |
|
|
(3,213 |
) |
|
Current portion of long-term loans |
|
|
(428 |
) |
|
|
(216 |
) |
|
|
(441 |
) |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
(19,043 |
) |
|
|
(20,814 |
) |
|
|
(19,619 |
) |
|
Net interest-bearing debt |
|
|
14,192 |
|
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
(1,493 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease commitments discounted at 6.9%1) |
|
|
(12,068 |
) |
|
|
(6,287 |
) |
|
|
(12,068 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted Net Interest-bearing debt |
|
|
(6,608 |
) |
|
|
(15,183 |
) |
|
|
(22,237 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
(100,859 |
) |
|
|
(94,006 |
) |
|
|
(96,601 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Debt / Equity ratio adjusted for lease obligations |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
The discount rate for the operating lease commitments is 6.9%, reflecting Hydros average
interest expense. This also corresponds to amended methodology use by major rating agencies for the
purpose of credit rating. |
The most directly comparable GAAP figure is considered to be Debt/equity ratio. However, this
ratio measures gross debt relative to equity, and does not
measure changes in cash position, and the non-GAAP measure Adjusted debt/equity ratio is
therefore not directly comparable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt / Equity ratio |
|
|
0.22 |
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
30
Return on average capital employed (RoaCE)
In this Report, Hydro refers to certain non-GAAP financial measures, which are an integral
part of Hydros steering model. These non-GAAP financial measures are:
|
|
Return on average Capital Employed (RoaCE) |
Hydros management makes regular use of these indicators to measure performance for the group as a
whole and within its operating segments, both in absolute terms and comparatively from period to
period. Management views these measures as providing additional understanding, for management and
for investors , of:
|
|
The rate of return on investments over time, in each of its capital intensive businesses |
|
|
The operating results of its business segments |
RoaCE is defined as Earnings after tax divided by average Capital Employed. Earnings after
tax is defined as Earnings before financial items and tax less Adjusted income tax expense.
Because RoaCE represents the return to the capital providers before dividend and interest payments,
adjusted income tax expense excludes the effects of items reported as Financial income (expense),
net. Capital Employed is defined as Shareholders Equity including minority interest plus
long-term and short-term interest-bearing debt less Cash and cash equivalents and Short-term
investments. Capital Employed can be derived by deducting Cash and cash equivalents, Short-term
investments and Short-term and long-term interest free liabilities (including deferred tax
liabilities) from Total assets. The two different approaches yield the same value.
Hydro believes that RoaCE facilitates benchmarking of Hydro with its peers. It is important to
note, however, that RoaCE is, similar to all other financial metrics, influenced by a companys
selection of acceptable accounting principles and applying different GAAPs which can result in
significant differences when comparing RoaCE for different companies. This is particularly
important when comparing companies with an active acquisition history.
RoaCE should not be construed as an alternative to earnings before financial items and tax, income
before tax and net income as an indicator of Hydros results of operations in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. Hydros management make regular use of measures
calculated according to generally accepted accounting principles in addition to non-GAAP financial
measures described above when measuring financial performance.
Management believes that the most directly comparable ratio calculated based on IFRS measures only
is the Net income to capital employed ratio. However, this ratio measures net income relative to
capital employed, which includes interest bearing loans and investments, i.e. it does not measure
changes in interest bearing loans and cash position, and is therefore not directly comparable with
the non-GAAP measure RoaCE.
Return on average Capital Employed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
NOK million |
|
01.01-31.03 |
|
|
Earnings before financial items and tax |
|
|
14,823 |
|
|
Adjusted Income tax expense 1) |
|
|
(9,795 |
) |
|
Earnings after tax |
|
|
5,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
|
31 December |
|
NOK million |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Current assets 2) |
|
|
60,941 |
|
|
|
62,677 |
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
116,335 |
|
|
|
119,075 |
|
|
Other assets 3) |
|
|
29,239 |
|
|
|
29,561 |
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
(66,426 |
) |
|
|
(59,936 |
) |
|
Other long-term liabilities 4) |
|
|
(53,421 |
) |
|
|
(53,281 |
) |
|
Capital Employed |
|
|
86,668 |
|
|
|
98,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average Capital Employed (RoaCE) |
|
|
5.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income to Capital Employed |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
Tax from financial items, NOK 187 million excluded. |
|
2) |
|
Excluding cash and cash equivalent and short-term investments. |
|
3) |
|
Including deferred tax assets. |
|
4) |
|
Including provisions for pension and deferred tax liabilities. |
First
quarter report 2007 31
Financial calendar
|
|
|
5 July 2007
|
|
Extraordinary General Meeting |
24 July 2007
|
|
Second quarter results |
5-7 September 2007
|
|
Capital markets day |
23 October 2007
|
|
Third quarter results |
The quarterly results will be released at 07:30 hours CET.
Hydro reserves the right to revise these dates.
Cautionary note in relation to certain forward-looking statements
Certain statements contained in this announcement constitute forward- looking information
within the meaning of Section 27A of the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of
the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. In order to utilize the safe harbors within
these provisions, Hydro is providing the following cautionary statement.
Certain statements included within this announcement contain (and oral communications made by or on
behalf of Hydro may contain) forward-looking information, including, without limitation, those
relating to (a) forecasts, projections and estimates, (b) statements of managements plans,
objectives and strategies for Hydro, such as planned expansions, investments, drilling activity or
other projects, (c) targeted production volumes and costs, capacities or rates, start-up costs,
cost reductions and profit objectives, (d) various expectations about future developments in
Hydros markets, particularly prices, supply and demand and competition, (e) results of operations,
(f) margins, (g) growth rates, (h) risk management, as well as (i) statements preceded by
expected, scheduled, targeted, planned, proposed, intended or similar statements.
Although Hydro believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are
reasonable, these forward-looking statements are based on a number of assumptions and forecasts
that, by their nature, involve risk and uncertainty. Various factors could cause Hydros actual
results to differ materially from those projected in a forward-looking statement or affect the
extent to which a particular projection is realized. Factors that could cause these differences
include, but are not limited to, world economic growth and other economic indicators, including
rates of inflation and industrial production, trends in Hydros key markets, and global oil and gas
and aluminium supply and demand conditions. For a detailed description of factors that could cause
Hydros results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements, please
refer to the risk factors specified under Risk Review on page 133 of Hydros Annual Report 2006,
including Form 20-F, and subsequent filings on Form 6-K with the US Securities and Exchange
Commission.
No assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Hydro disclaims
any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise.
Hydro is a Fortune 500 energy and aluminium company with 33,000 employees in nearly 40 countries.
We are a leading offshore producer of oil and gas, a major aluminium supplier and a leader in the
development of renewable energy sources. Our mission is to strengthen the viability of the
customers and communities we serve.
Norsk Hydro ASA
N-0240 Oslo
Norway
t: +47 22 53 81 00
f: +47 22 53 85 53
e: corporate@hydro.com
www.hydro.com
Production:
Hydro-3700228 Print: Kampen Grafisk
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Oslo, 1 June 2007
Norsk Hydro ASA
Registrant
/s/ John Ove Ottestad
John Ove Ottestad
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer