e424b7
Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(7)
A filing fee of $8,996.23, calculated in accordance with
Rule 457(r), has been transmitted to the SEC in connection
with the offering of common stock pursuant to the registration statement
(File No. 333-132626) by means of this prospectus supplement.
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
To prospectus dated March 22, 2006
BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
4,995,660 Shares
Common Stock
This prospectus supplement relates to the offer and sale of an aggregate of 4,995,660 shares
of common stock of Boston Scientific Corporation by the selling stockholders listed under the
heading Selling Stockholders. We issued these shares on January 3, 2007 in a private
transaction.
Our common stock is quoted on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol BSX. The
last reported sales price of our common stock as reported on the NYSE on December 29, 2006 was
$17.18 per share.
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale by the selling stockholders of shares of our common
stock.
The selling stockholders identified in this prospectus supplement or their successors, including
their transferees, pledgees or donees or their successors, may offer the shares from time to time
through public or private transactions at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at a fixed
or fixed prices, at negotiated prices, at various prices determined at the time of sale or at
prices related to prevailing market prices. The timing and amount of any sale are within the sole
discretion of the selling stockholders, subject to certain restrictions.
Investment in our common stock involves risks. See Risk Factors beginning on page 22 of our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 and the other documents
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus for a
discussion of certain factors which should be considered in an investment of the securities offered
hereby.
NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION (THE SEC) NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION
HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT OR THE ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
The date of this prospectus supplement is January 3, 2007.
Table of Contents
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PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT |
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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT |
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SUMMARY |
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USE OF PROCEEDS |
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DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK |
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SELLING STOCKHOLDERS |
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION |
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S-6 |
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION |
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S-7 |
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EXPERTS |
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S-8 |
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PROSPECTUS |
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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS |
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION |
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND RISK FACTORS |
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BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION |
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SELLING STOCKHOLDERS |
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USE OF PROCEEDS |
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RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES |
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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES |
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DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED STOCK |
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19 |
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DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES |
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22 |
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DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK |
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26 |
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DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS |
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29 |
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DESCRIPTION OF STOCK PURCHASE CONTRACTS AND
STOCK PURCHASE UNITS |
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30 |
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION |
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LEGAL MATTERS |
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EXPERTS |
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33 |
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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. We have not, and the selling stockholders
have not, authorized any other person to provide you with other information. If anyone provides you
with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. The selling stockholders are
not making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not
permitted. You should assume that the information in this prospectus supplement is accurate only as
of the date on the front cover of this prospectus supplement and the information in the
accompanying prospectus is accurate only as of the date on the first page of the accompanying
prospectus. You should also assume that the information contained in any document incorporated by
reference herein and in the accompanying prospectus is accurate only as of the date of such
document. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed
since these dates.
The information incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus and the documents incorporated herein and therein by reference include forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange
Act). We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for
forward-looking statements in these provisions. These forward-looking statements include, without
limitation, statements about our market opportunity, strategies, competition, expected activities,
expected profitability and investments as we pursue our business plan, and the adequacy of our
available cash resources. These forward-looking statements are usually accompanied by words such as
believe, anticipate, plan, seek, expect, intend and similar expressions. The
forward-looking information is based on various factors and was derived using numerous assumptions.
Forward-looking statements necessarily involve risks and uncertainties, and our actual results
could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements due to a number of
factors, including those described in the sections entitled Risk Factors, Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and Business in our
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 (the 2005 Form 10-K), as filed with the SEC on
March 1, 2006, and Risk Factors and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations in our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2006, as filed with
the SEC on November 9, 2006 (the November 2006 Form 10-Q), each incorporated by reference herein,
and elsewhere in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus (including any document
that may be incorporated by reference herein or therein). These factors and other cautionary
statements made or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus should be read and understood as being applicable to all related forward-looking
statements wherever they appear in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus
(including the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein). The forward-looking
statements contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the risk
factors described in our 2005 Form 10-K and November 2006 Form 10-Q incorporated by reference
herein and in the accompanying prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference herein
and therein) represent our judgment as of the dates of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus, or the dates of the documents incorporated herein or therein, as the case may be. We
caution readers not to place undue reliance on such statements. We undertake no obligation to
update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason, even if new information becomes
available or other events occur in the future.
S-1
SUMMARY
The Offering
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Selling Stockholders
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Former holders of equity interests
of EndoTex Interventional Systems, Inc.
and certain other parties entitled to
payments in connection with the EndoTex
transaction described below. See
Selling Stockholders for more
information. |
Common stock offered by Selling Stockholders
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4,995,660 shares (from time to time). |
Use of Proceeds
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We will not receive any proceeds
from the sale of any common stock offered
under this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus. |
New York Stock Exchange Symbol
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BSX. |
Risk Factors
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See sections entitled Risk
Factors, Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations and Business in
our 2005 Form 10-K, Risk Factors and
Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of
Operations in our November 2006 Form
10-Q and other information included or
incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus for a discussion
of matters you should carefully consider
before deciding to invest in our common
stock. |
The EndoTex Transaction
This prospectus supplement relates to up to 4,995,660 shares of our common stock that may
be offered for sale by the selling stockholders described herein and any of their pledgees,
donees, transferees or other successors in interest. The shares covered by this prospectus were
issued in a private placement conducted in connection with a merger by which we acquired all of
the outstanding stock of EndoTex Interventional Systems, Inc. (EndoTex) on January 3, 2007.
In connection with such merger, the shares covered by this prospectus were issued as merger
consideration or in satisfaction of other payments related to the merger to the selling
stockholders in their capacities as agents, employees or former holders of equity securities of
EndoTex.
We are registering the common stock covered by this prospectus supplement in order to
fulfill a condition to our rights to issue shares of our common stock as consideration in the
merger under the Agreement and Plan of Merger governing the terms of our acquisition of EndoTex.
Plan of Distribution
The selling stockholders may sell the securities through agents or dealers, directly to one
or more individuals, institutional or other purchasers or through any combination of these
methods of sale. The distribution of the securities may be effected in one or more transactions
at market prices then prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to such prevailing
market prices, or at negotiated prices. See Plan of Distribution for more information. The
selling stockholders will receive all of the proceeds from the sale of their common stock and
will pay all selling commissions and transfer taxes applicable to any sale. Registration of
these shares of common stock does not necessarily mean that the selling stockholders will
actually sell these shares of common stock.
Boston Scientific Corporation
One Boston Scientific Place
Natick, Massachusetts 01760-1537
Attention: Investor Relations MS-C2
Telephone: (508) 650-8555
email: Investor_Relations@bsci.com
S-2
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will incur expenses relating to registering the common stock, but we will not receive any
of the proceeds of the sale by the selling stockholders of the common stock covered by this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. The selling stockholders will receive all
of the net proceeds for sales of shares of our common stock offered by this prospectus supplement
and the accompanying prospectus.
DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK
The following description of the terms of the common stock sets forth certain general
provisions of the common stock as contained in our Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as
amended, also referred to as the Charter, and our by-laws and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to Delaware law and our Charter and by-laws in their entirety.
General
We are currently authorized to issue up to 2,000,000,000 shares of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share. As of November 30, 2006, there were 1,474,128,816 shares of our common stock
outstanding. All outstanding shares of our common stock are fully paid and nonassessable. Our
common stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol BSX.
Holders of our common stock have no preemptive, subscription, redemption or conversion rights
and the common stock is not subject to redemption. The rights, preferences and privileges of
holders of common stock are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of holders of
any series of preferred stock, whether currently outstanding or designated and issued in the
future. See Description of Preferred Stock in the accompanying prospectus.
Dividends
Subject to the preferences of holders of preferred stock, holders of common stock are entitled
to dividends and other distributions when, as and if declared by our board of directors out of
funds legally available therefor and shall share equally on a per share basis in all such dividends
and other distributions.
Voting Rights
Except as otherwise provided by law or by the designation of the preferences, limitations and
relative rights of any series of preferred stock, the voting power with respect to us is held by
holders of our common stock. Each holder of common stock is entitled to one vote for each share
held. Holders of common stock are not entitled to cumulative voting rights and, therefore, holders
of a plurality of shares voting in the election of directors may elect the entire class of our
board of directors standing for election at a shareholders meeting at which a quorum is present.
Liquidation and Dissolution
Except as otherwise provided by the certificate of designation and limitations and relative
rights of any series of preferred stock, in the event of any of our liquidation, dissolution, or
winding up, whether voluntary or involuntary, after payment of all our liabilities and obligations
and after payment has been made to holders of each series of preferred stock of the full amount to
which they are entitled, holders of shares of common stock will be entitled to share, ratably
according to the number of shares of common stock held by them, in all remaining assets available
for distribution to holders of the common stock.
Certain Provisions of Delaware Law, the Charter and the By-laws
Business Combinations with Interested Stockholders. We are subject to the provisions of the
Delaware General Corporate Law, or the DGCL. Section 203 of the DGCL prohibits a publicly held
Delaware corporation from engaging in a business combination with an interested stockholder for
a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became an interested
stockholder, unless the business combination is approved in a prescribed manner. A business
combination includes mergers, consolidations, assets sales, and other transactions resulting in a
financial benefit to the interested stockholder. Subject to certain exceptions, an interested
stockholder is a person who, together with affiliates owns, or within three years did own, 15% or
more of the corporations voting stock.
S- 3
Liability of Directors and Officers. As permitted by the DGCL, our Charter provides that our
directors will not be personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for breach
of fiduciary duty as a director, except in certain circumstances involving wrongful acts, such as
the breach of a directors duty of loyalty, acts or omissions which involve intentional misconduct
or a knowing violation of law or for any transaction from which the director derives an improper
personal benefit. Our directors are also subject to liability under Section 174 of the DGCL, which
makes directors personally liable for unlawful dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or
redemptions if the unlawful conduct is willful or results from negligence.
Under our Charter and by-laws (and in accordance with Section 145 of the DGCL), we will
indemnify to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL any person who was or is a party or is
threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding.
These include civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or other proceedings by reason of the
fact that the person is or was one of our directors, officers or employees, or is or was serving in
that capacity or as an agent at our request for another entity. Our indemnity covers expenses,
judgments, fines and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred in
connection with the defense or settlement of an action, suit or proceeding if the person acted in
good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to our best
interest and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe
that their conduct was unlawful. We will indemnify a person in a derivative action under the same
conditions, except that no indemnification is permitted without judicial approval if the person is
adjudged to be liable to us in performance of his or her duty. Derivative actions are actions by us
or in our right to procure a judgment in our favor. Our agents may be similarly indemnified at the
discretion of our board of directors. In addition, we have entered into indemnification agreements
with each of our directors and executive officers. These agreements provide rights of
indemnification substantially similar to and in certain respects broader than those provided by the
Charter and by-laws.
Classified Board of Directors; Removal; Vacancies. Our Charter and by-laws provide that the
board of directors be divided into three classes of directors as nearly equal in size as possible,
with staggered three year terms, so that one of the three classes of the directors will be elected
at each annual meeting of our stockholders. Our Charter provides that vacancies on the board of
directors may only be filled by a majority of the board of directors then in office and further
provides that directors may only be removed by the affirmative vote of holders of at least 80% of
the voting power of all the then outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors. The provisions of our Charter and by-laws that govern the number, election,
classification and terms of the board of directors may not be amended without the affirmative vote
of at least 80% of the voting power of all the then outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors.
Meetings of Stockholders. Our Charter provides that stockholder action can only be taken at an
annual or special meeting of stockholders and that the business permitted to be conducted at any
meeting of stockholders is limited to the business brought before the meeting by the Chairman of
the board of directors or our President or at the request of a majority of the members of the board
of directors. Our Charter and by-laws provide that special meetings of stockholders can be called
only by the Chairman of the board of directors or pursuant to a resolution approved by a majority
of the total number of directors which we would have if there were no vacancies on the board of
directors. Stockholders are not permitted to call a special meeting or to require that the board of
directors call a special meeting of stockholders.
Stockholder Nomination of Directors. Our by-laws contain a procedure for stockholder
nomination of directors. The by-laws provide that any record owner of stock entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors may nominate one or more persons for election as a director
at a stockholders meeting only if written notice is given to our secretary of the intent to make a
nomination. Each notice must include:
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the name and address of the stockholder who intends to make
the nomination and of the person or persons to be nominated; |
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a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record
of stock entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at
the meeting to nominate the person or persons to be nominated; |
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a description of all arrangements or understandings between
the stockholder and each nominee and any other person or persons (naming them) pursuant
to which the nomination is to be made by the stockholder; |
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other information regarding each nominee proposed as would
have been included in a proxy statement filed pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange
Act; and |
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the consent of each nominee to serve as director if elected. |
The presiding officer of the meeting may refuse to acknowledge the nomination of any person
not made in compliance with this procedure.
S- 4
The procedure for stockholder nomination of directors described above may have the effect of
precluding a nomination for election of directors at a particular meeting if the required procedure
is not followed.
Stock Repurchases; Change of Control. Our Charter prohibits us, with certain exceptions, from
purchasing any shares of our stock from any person, entity or group that beneficially owns 5% or
more of our voting stock at an above-market price, unless a majority of our disinterested
stockholders approve the transaction. In addition, our Charter empowers the board of directors,
when considering a tender offer or merger or acquisition proposal, to take into account factors in
addition to potential economic benefits to stockholders and to consider constituencies other than
stockholders.
Amendment of Charter and By-Laws. The DGCL provides generally that the vote of a majority of
shares entitled to vote is required to act on most matters and to amend a corporations certificate
of incorporation. Our Charter and by-laws contain provisions requiring the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least 80% of the voting stock, voting together as a single class, to amend certain
provisions of the Charter and our by-laws, including certain of the foregoing provisions. Such a
supermajority vote would be in addition to any separate class vote that might in the future be
required with respect to shares of preferred stock then outstanding.
Miscellaneous. The foregoing and other provisions of Delaware law and the Charter and our
by-laws could make it more difficult to acquire us by means of a tender offer, a proxy contest or
otherwise. These provisions may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in
control of our company, may discourage bids for the common stock at a premium over the market price
of the common stock and may adversely affect the market price of the common stock.
Transfer Agent
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Mellon Investor Services LLC.
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
The selling stockholders may from time to time offer and sell any or all of the shares of our
common stock set forth below pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus. When we refer to selling stockholders in this prospectus supplement, we mean the
group of persons listed in the table below and all of their donees, pledgees, transferees and other
successors in interest. The selling stockholders acquired the shares covered by this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus as merger consideration in the EndoTex merger in
exchange for their equity securities of EndoTex or in satisfaction of other rights to receive
payments in connection with such transaction. The following table sets forth certain information
required under the regulations of the Securities Act regarding the selling stockholders, including
the number of shares of common stock that such selling stockholders may offer pursuant to this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. With the exception of shares held by Abbott
Laboratories, the aggregate number of shares of our common stock held by the selling stockholders,
including shares received as merger consideration in the EndoTex merger, prior to the offering
contemplated by this prospectus is less than one percent of all of our common stock issued and
outstanding. Accordingly, pursuant to published guidance by the SEC, the information on the
following table is presented on a group basis as to all selling stockholders except Abbott
Laboratories and Donald S. Baim, M.D., our Senior Vice President and Chief Medical and Scientific
Officer, who was a stockholder of EndoTex prior to becoming an employee of Boston Scientific.
Because Abbott Laboratories owns a sufficient number of shares of our common stock to prohibit us
from listing it on a group basis, Abbott Laboratories is listed individually on the below table.
Because Dr. Baim is an executive officer of Boston Scientific, he is also listed individually on
the below table.
Based on the information provided to us by each selling stockholder and as of the date the
same was provided to us, with the exception of Abbott Laboratories and Dr. Baim, none of the
selling stockholders has, or within the past three years has had, any material relationship with us
or any of our predecessors (other than EndoTex) or affiliates and we are advised that none of the
selling stockholders is or was affiliated with registered broker-dealers. Abbott acquired shares
of Boston Scientific common stock in connection with Boston Scientifics acquisition of Guidant
Corporation. Prior to the closing of the Guidant transaction, Abbott purchased Guidants vascular
intervention and endovascular solutions businesses for approximately $4.1 billion plus potential
future payments of $500 million. Abbott also loaned Boston Scientific $900 million on a
subordinated basis for a 5-year period and purchased approximately 65 million shares of Boston
Scientific common stock for approximately $1.4 billion. Abbott also supplies certain drug-eluting
stent technology to Boston Scientific under a supply arrangement. Prior to the acquisition of
EndoTex by Boston Scientific, Abbott owned approximately 64,635,272 of Boston Scientifics
outstanding common stock.
S- 5
Assuming that the selling shareholders sell all of the shares of our common stock set forth
below in the column entitled Common Stock Beneficially Owned Prior to this Offering and do not
acquire any additional shares during the offering, each selling stockholder will not own any shares
other than those appearing in the column entitled Common Stock to be Owned After Offering. We
cannot advise you as to whether the selling stockholders will in fact sell any or all of such
shares of common stock. In addition, the selling stockholders may have sold, transferred or
otherwise disposed of, or may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of, at any time and from time to
time, the shares of our common stock in transactions exempt from the registration requirements of
the Securities Act after the date on which they provided the information set forth on the table
below.
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Percentage |
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Common |
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of Common |
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Common Stock |
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Stock to be |
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Stock |
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Beneficially |
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Common Stock |
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Owned After |
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Owned After |
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Owned Prior to |
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Offered Hereby |
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Offering |
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Offering |
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Name |
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this Offering |
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(1) |
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(1) |
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Abbott Laboratories |
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64,635,272 |
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212,536 |
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64,635,272 |
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4.38 |
% |
Donald S. Baim, M.D. |
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2,032 |
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2,412 |
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2,032 |
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* |
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All other selling stockholders (2) |
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0 |
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4,780,712 |
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0 |
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* |
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Represents less than one percent of common stock. |
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(1) |
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Assumes that the selling stockholder(s) will sell all shares of common stock offered under this prospectus. |
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Individual information concerning any selling stockholder representing a part of this group will be provided upon request. |
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The shares of common stock offered pursuant to this prospectus supplement and accompanying
prospectus may be sold from time to time by the selling stockholders described herein or their
donees, pledgees, transferees and other successors in interest in one or more transactions at fixed
prices, at market prices at the time of sale, at varying prices determined at the time of sale or
at negotiated prices. When used herein, the term selling stockholders refers to all of their
donees, pledgees, transferees and other successors in interest. The shares of common stock may be
sold in one or more of the following transactions:
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on any national securities exchange or quotation service on which the common stock
may be listed or quoted at the time of sale, including the New York Stock Exchange, |
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in the over-the-counter market, |
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in private transactions, |
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through options, or |
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a combination of any of the above transactions. |
If required, we will distribute a supplement to this prospectus supplement and accompanying
prospectus to describe material changes in the terms of the offering. The supplement will set forth
the aggregate number of shares of common stock being offered and the terms of such offering,
including the name or names of the broker/dealers or agents, any discounts, commissions and other
terms constituting compensation from the selling stockholders and any discounts, commissions or
concessions allowed or reallowed to be paid to broker/dealers.
The shares of common stock described in this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus
may be sold from time to time directly by the selling stockholders. Alternatively, the selling
stockholders may from time to time offer shares of common stock to or through broker/dealers or
agents. The selling stockholders and any broker/dealers or agents that participate in the
distribution of the shares of common stock may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of
the Securities Act of 1933. Any profits on the resale of shares of common stock and any
compensation received by any broker/dealer or agent may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and
commissions under the Securities Act of 1933.
S- 6
Any shares covered by this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus which qualify for
sale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933 may be sold under Rule 144 rather than
pursuant to this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus. The selling stockholders, in
their discretion, may elect not to sell all of the shares. The selling stockholders may transfer,
devise or gift such shares by other means not described in this prospectus supplement and
accompanying prospectus.
To comply with the securities laws of certain jurisdictions, if applicable, the common stock
must be offered or sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in
certain jurisdictions, the common stock may not be offered or sold unless they have been registered
or qualified for sale or an exemption is available and complied with.
Under applicable rules and regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, any person
engaged in a distribution of the common stock offered hereby may not simultaneously engage in
market-making activities with respect to our common stock for a specified period prior to the start
of the distribution. In addition, each selling stockholder and any other person participating in a
distribution will be subject to the Securities Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated under the Exchange Act, including Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases
and sales of common stock by the selling stockholders or any such other person. These factors may
affect the marketability of the common stock and the ability of brokers or dealers to engage in
market-making activities.
All expenses of this registration will be paid by Boston Scientific. These expenses include
the SECs filing fees and fees under state securities or blue sky laws. The selling stockholders
will pay all discounts and selling commissions, if any.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act and in accordance
therewith, we file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information
with the SEC. These reports, proxy statements and other information can be read and copied at the
public reference room of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549 at prescribed rates.
Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information about the public reference room. The
SEC also maintains a web site at http://www.sec.gov that contains our SEC filings. In addition,
reports, proxy statements and other information concerning us may be inspected at the offices of
the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
We have a web site located at www.bostonscientific.com. The information on our web site is
not a part of this prospectus supplement or accompanying prospectus.
We are incorporating by reference into this prospectus supplement specific documents that we
file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you
to those documents that are considered part of this prospectus supplement and accompanying
prospectus. Information that we file subsequently with the SEC will automatically update and
supersede this information. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below, and any future
documents that we file with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
until the termination of the offerings of all of the securities covered by this prospectus
supplement has been completed. This prospectus supplement is part of a registration statement filed
with the SEC.
We are incorporating by reference into this prospectus supplement the following documents
filed with the SEC (excluding any documents or portions of such documents that have been
furnished but not filed for purposes of the Exchange Act):
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our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 filed
with the SEC on March 1, 2006; |
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our definitive 2006 Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 10,
2006; |
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our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31,
2006 filed on May 10, 2006; |
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our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30,
2006 filed on August 9, 2006; |
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our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September
30, 2006 filed on November 9, 2006; |
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our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on January 10, 2006; January 13,
2006; January 17, 2006; January 25, 2006; January 27, 2006; March 3, 2006; March
8, 2006; March 17, 2006; March 20, 2006; March 31, 2006; April 7, 2006; April 12,
2006; April 20, 2006; April 26, 2006; May 12, 2006; May 31, 2006; June 9, 2006;
June 28, 2006; July 7, 2006; July 27, 2006; August 1, 2006; October 18, 2006; and
November 6, 2006; and |
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the description of our common stock set forth in our registration
statement on Form 8-A filed on April 3, 1992, and any amendment or report filed
for the purpose of updating this information. |
S- 7
You may also request a copy of these filings, at no cost, by writing or telephoning our
investor relations department at the following address:
Boston Scientific Corporation
One Boston Scientific Place
Natick, Massachusetts 01760-1537
Attention: Investor Relations MS-C2
Telephone: (508) 650-8555
email: Investor_Relations@bsci.com
Any statement contained herein or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus
supplement to the extent that a statement contained herein, in any other subsequently filed
document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein, modifies or supersedes
such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so
modified and superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus supplement.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Boston Scientific appearing in Boston Scientifics
Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2005 (including the schedules appearing
therein) and Boston Scientifics managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005 included therein, have been audited by Ernst &
Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon
included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements and
managements assessment have been incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such reports
given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
S- 8
PROSPECTUS
Boston Scientific Corporation
Senior Debt Securities
Subordinated Debt Securities
Preferred Stock
Depositary Shares
Common Stock
Warrants
Stock Purchase Contracts
Stock Purchase Units
The securities covered by this prospectus may be sold from time
to time by Boston Scientific Corporation. In addition, selling
stockholders to be named in a prospectus supplement may offer
and sell from time to time, a number of shares of our common
stock in such amounts as set forth in a prospectus supplement.
We may, and any selling stockholder may, offer the securities
independently or together in any combination for sale directly
to purchasers or through underwriters, dealers or agents to be
designated at a future date. Unless otherwise set forth in a
prospectus supplement, we will not receive any proceeds from the
sale of shares of our common stock by any selling stockholders.
When we offer securities we will provide you with a prospectus
supplement describing the specific terms of the specific issue
of securities, including the offering price of the securities.
You should carefully read this prospectus and the prospectus
supplement relating to the specific issue of securities before
you decide to invest in any of these securities.
THIS PROSPECTUS MAY NOT BE USED TO OFFER OR SELL ANY SECURITIES
UNLESS ACCOMPANIED BY A PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT.
Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol BSX.
NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE
SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE
SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS
PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL
OFFENSE.
The securities may be offered and sold to or through
underwriters, dealers or agents as designated from time to time,
or directly to one or more other purchasers or through a
combination of such methods. See Plan of
Distribution. If any underwriters, dealers or agents are
involved in the sale of any of the securities, their names, and
any applicable purchase price, fee, commission or discount
arrangements between or among them, will be set forth, or will
be calculable from the information set forth, in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
The date of this prospectus is March 22, 2006.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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About this Prospectus
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1 |
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Where You Can Find More Information
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Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors
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Boston Scientific Corporation
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Selling Stockholders
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Use of Proceeds
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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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Description of Debt Securities
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Description of Preferred Stock
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Description of Depositary Shares
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22 |
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Description of Common Stock
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26 |
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Description of Warrants
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29 |
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Description of Stock Purchase Contracts and Stock Purchase Units
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30 |
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Plan of Distribution
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31 |
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Legal Matters
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33 |
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Experts
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33 |
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i
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we
filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission,
or SEC, using the shelf registration process. Under
this shelf registration process, we may sell the securities
described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. This
prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities we may offer and the shares of our common stock that
a selling stockholder may offer. Each time we sell securities,
we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain
specific information about the terms of that offering. The
prospectus supplement may also add to, update or change
information contained in this prospectus and, accordingly, to
the extent inconsistent, information in this prospectus is
superseded by the information in the prospectus supplement. You
should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement
together with additional information described under the heading
Where You Can Find More Information.
The prospectus supplement will describe: the terms of the
securities offered, any initial public offering price, the price
paid to us for the securities, the net proceeds to us, the
manner of distribution and any underwriting compensation and the
other specific material terms related to the offering of these
securities. For more detail on the terms of the securities, you
should read the exhibits filed with or incorporated by reference
in our registration statement of which this prospectus forms a
part.
In this prospectus we use the terms Boston Scientific
Corporation, the Company, we,
us, and our to refer to Boston
Scientific Corporation and our consolidated subsidiaries.
References to securities includes any security that
we might sell under this prospectus or any prospectus
supplement. References to $ and dollars
are to United States dollars.
This prospectus contains summaries of certain provisions
contained in some of the documents described herein, but
reference is made to the actual documents for complete
information. All of the summaries are qualified in their
entirety by the actual documents. Copies of the documents
referred to herein have been filed, or will be filed or
incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part, and you may obtain
copies of those documents as described below under Where
You Can Find More Information.
Because we are a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the
Securities Act, we may add to and offer additional securities
including secondary securities by filing a prospectus supplement
with the SEC at the time of the offer.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not
authorized any other person to provide you with different
information. If anyone provides you with different or
inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not
making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction
where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that
the information in this prospectus is accurate only as of the
date on the front cover of this prospectus. Our business,
financial condition, results of operations and prospects may
have changed since then.
1
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange
Act, and, in accordance therewith, we file annual, quarterly and
current reports, proxy statements and other information with the
SEC. These reports, proxy statements and other information can
be read and copied at the public reference room of the SEC at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549 at prescribed
rates. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330 for
further information about the public reference room. The SEC
also maintains a web site at http://www.sec.gov that
contains our SEC filings. In addition, reports, proxy statements
and other information concerning us may be inspected at the
offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street,
New York, New York 10005.
We are incorporating by reference into this
prospectus specific documents that we file with the SEC, which
means that we can disclose important information to you by
referring you to those documents that are considered part of
this prospectus. Information that we file subsequently with the
SEC will automatically update and supercede this information. We
incorporate by reference the documents listed below, and any
future documents that we file with the SEC under
Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act until
the termination of the offerings of all of the securities
covered by a particular prospectus supplement has been
completed. This prospectus is part of a registration statement
filed with the SEC.
We are incorporating by reference into this
prospectus the following documents filed with the SEC (excluding
any portions of such documents that have been
furnished but not filed for purposes of
the Exchange Act):
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our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005; |
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the description of our common stock set forth in our
registration statement on
Form 8-A filed
pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act on April 3,
1992, and any amendment or report filed for the purpose of
updating this information; and |
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our Current Reports on
Form 8-K filed
with the SEC on January 10, 2006; January 13, 2006;
January 17, 2006; January 25, 2006; January 27,
2006; March 3, 2006; March 8, 2006; March 17,
2006; and March 20, 2006. |
You may also request a copy of these filings, at no cost, by
writing or telephoning our investor relations department at the
following address:
Boston Scientific Corporation
One Boston Scientific Place
Natick, Massachusetts 01760-1537
Attention: Investor Relations MS-C2
Telephone: (508) 650-8555
email: Investor Relations@bsci.com
Any statement contained herein or in a document incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to
be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the
extent that a statement contained herein, in any other
subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be
incorporated by reference herein or in any accompanying
prospectus supplement, modifies or supersedes such statement.
Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be
deemed, except as so modified and superseded, to constitute a
part of this prospectus.
2
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND RISK FACTORS
This prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement and the
documents incorporated herein and therein by reference include
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of
the Exchange Act. We intend such forward-looking statements to
be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking
statements in these provisions. These forward-looking statements
include, without limitation, statements about our market
opportunity, strategies, competition, expected activities,
expected profitability and investments as we pursue our business
plan, and the adequacy of our available cash resources. These
forward-looking statements are usually accompanied by words such
as believe, anticipate,
plan, seek, expect,
intend and similar expressions. The forward-looking
information is based on various factors and was derived using
numerous assumptions.
Forward-looking statements necessarily involve risks and
uncertainties, and our actual results could differ materially
from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements due to
a number of factors, including those set forth below, the risk
factors described in the section entitled Risk
Factors in our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2005 incorporated by reference herein, which
we refer to as our 2005
Form 10-K, and
elsewhere in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus
supplement (including any document that may be incorporated by
reference herein or therein). The factors set forth below and
other cautionary statements made in this prospectus and any
accompanying prospectus supplement should be read and understood
as being applicable to all related forward-looking statements
wherever they appear in this prospectus and any accompanying
prospectus supplement (including the documents incorporated by
reference herein and therein). The forward-looking statements
contained in this prospectus and the risk factors described in
our 2005 Form 10-K
incorporated by reference herein and in any accompanying
prospectus supplement (including the documents incorporated by
reference herein and therein) represent our judgment as of the
dates of this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus
supplement, or the dates of the documents incorporated herein or
therein, as the case may be. We caution readers not to place
undue reliance on such statements. We undertake no obligation to
update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason,
even if new information becomes available or other events occur
in the future.
Examples of forward-looking statements discussed in this
prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement (including
the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein)
include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to, and
our performance may be affected by:
Coronary Stents
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Volatility in the coronary stent market, competitive offerings
and the timing of receipt of regulatory approvals to market
existing and anticipated drug-eluting stent technology and other
coronary and peripheral stent platforms; |
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Our ability to launch our
TAXUS®
Express2tm
coronary stent system in Japan during the first half of 2007,
and to launch our next-generation drug-eluting stent system, the
TAXUS®
Libertétm
coronary stent system, in the U.S. during the second half
of 2006 and to maintain or expand our worldwide market
leadership positions through reinvestment in our drug-eluting
stent program; |
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The continued availability of our TAXUS stent system in
sufficient quantities and mix, our ability to prevent
disruptions to our TAXUS stent system manufacturing processes
and to maintain or replenish inventory levels consistent with
forecasted demand around the world as we transition to
next-generation stent products; |
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The impact of new drug-eluting stents on the size of the
coronary stent market, distribution of share within the coronary
stent market in the U.S. and around the world, the average
number of stents used per procedure and average selling prices; |
3
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The overall performance of and continued physician confidence in
our and other drug-eluting stents and the results of
drug-eluting stent clinical trials undertaken by us, our
competitors or other third parties; |
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Continued growth in the rate of physician adoption of
drug-eluting stent technology in our Europe and
Inter-Continental markets; |
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Our ability to take advantage of our position as one of two
early entrants in the U.S. drug-eluting stent market, to
anticipate competitor products as they enter the market and to
respond to the challenges presented as additional competitors
enter the U.S. drug-eluting stent market; and |
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Our ability to manage inventory levels, accounts receivable,
gross margins and operating expenses relating to our TAXUS stent
system and other product franchises and to react effectively to
worldwide economic and political conditions. |
Litigation and Regulatory Compliance
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The effect of litigation, risk management practices, including
self-insurance, and compliance activities on our loss
contingency, legal provision and cash flow; |
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The impact of stockholder derivative and class action, patent,
product liability and other litigation; and |
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Any conditions imposed in resolving, or any inability to
resolve, outstanding warning letters or other FDA matters, as
well as risks generally associated with regulatory compliance,
quality systems standards and complaint-handling. |
Innovation
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Our ability successfully to complete planned clinical trials, to
obtain regulatory approvals and to develop and launch products
on a timely basis within cost estimates, including the
successful completion of in-process projects from purchased
research and development; |
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Our ability to manage research and development and other
operating expenses consistent with our expected revenue growth
over the next twelve months; |
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Our ability to fund and achieve benefits from our focus on
internal research and development and external alliances as well
as our ability to capitalize on opportunities across our
businesses; |
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Our ability to develop products and technologies successfully in
addition to our TAXUS coronary stent technology; |
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Our failure to succeed at, or our decision to discontinue, any
of our growth initiatives; |
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Our ability to integrate the acquisitions and other strategic
alliances we have consummated; |
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Our decision to exercise options to purchase certain companies
party to our strategic alliances and our ability to fund with
cash or common stock these and other acquisitions; and |
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The timing, size and nature of strategic initiatives, market
opportunities and research and development platforms available
to us and the ultimate cost and success of these initiatives. |
International Markets
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Increasing dependence on international sales to achieve growth; |
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Risks associated with international operations including
compliance with local legal and regulatory requirements; and |
4
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The potential effect of foreign currency fluctuations and
interest rate fluctuations on our revenues, expenses and
resulting margins. |
Liquidity
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Our ability to generate sufficient cash flow to fund operations
and capital expenditures, as well as our strategic investments
over the next twelve months and to maintain borrowing
flexibility beyond the next twelve months; |
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Our ability to access the public capital markets and to issue
debt or equity securities on terms reasonably acceptable to us; |
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Our ability to achieve a 23 percent effective tax rate,
excluding certain charges, during 2006 and to recover
substantially all of our deferred tax assets; and |
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Our ability to align expenses with future expected revenue
levels and reallocate resources to support our future growth. |
Other
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Risks associated with significant changes made or to be made to
our organizational structure or to the membership of our
executive committee; and |
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Risks associated with our proposed acquisition of Guidant
Corporation, including, among other things, the indebtedness we
will incur and the integration challenges we will face after
consummation of the acquisition. |
Several important factors, in addition to the specific factors
discussed in connection with each forward-looking statement
individually and the risk factors set forth in our 2005
Form 10-K could
affect our future results and growth rates and could cause those
results and rates to differ materially from those expressed in
the forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus
supplement. These additional factors include, among other
things, future economic, competitive, reimbursement and
regulatory conditions, new product introductions, demographic
trends, intellectual property, financial market conditions, and
future business decisions made by us and our competitors, all of
which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many
of which are beyond our control. Therefore, we wish to caution
each reader of this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus
supplement to consider carefully these factors as well as the
specific factors discussed with each forward-looking statement
in this prospectus and the risk factors set forth in our 2005
Form 10-K and any
accompanying prospectus supplement and the documents
incorporated by reference herein, therein and as disclosed in
our filings with the SEC. These factors, in some cases, have
affected and in the future (together with other factors) could
affect our ability to implement our business strategy and may
cause actual results to differ materially from those
contemplated by the statements expressed in this prospectus and
any accompanying prospectus supplement.
5
BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
Business
We are a worldwide developer, manufacturer and marketer of
medical devices that are used in a broad range of interventional
medical specialties, including interventional cardiology,
peripheral interventions, vascular surgery, electrophysiology,
neurovascular intervention, oncology, endoscopy, urology,
gynecology and neuromodulation. Since we were formed in 1979, we
have advanced the practice of less-invasive medicine by helping
physicians and other medical professionals improve their
patients quality of life by providing alternatives to
surgery and other medical procedures that are typically
traumatic to the body. Our products are generally inserted into
the human body through natural openings or small incisions in
the skin and can be guided to most areas of the anatomy to
diagnose and treat a wide range of medical problems. We recorded
net sales of approximately $6.3 billion in 2005.
Our products are principally offered for sale by three dedicated
business groups Cardiovascular, Endosurgery and
Neuromodulation. Our Cardiovascular organization focuses on
products and technologies for use in interventional cardiology,
peripheral interventions, vascular surgery, electrophysiology
and neurovascular procedures. Our Endosurgery organization
focuses on products and technologies for use in oncology,
endoscopy, urology and gynecology procedures. We entered the
Neuromodulation market through our acquisition of Advanced
Bionics Corporation in 2004. This organization currently focuses
on the treatment of auditory disorders and chronic pain. During
2005, approximately 78 percent of our net sales were
derived from our Cardiovascular business group, approximately
20 percent from our Endosurgery business group and
approximately 2 percent from our Neuromodulation business
group.
Internationally, we operate through three business units divided
among the geographic regions of Europe, Japan and
Inter-Continental. Maintaining and expanding our international
presence is an important component of our long-term growth plan.
Through our international presence, we seek to increase net
sales and market share, leverage relationships with leading
physicians and their clinical research programs, accelerate the
time to bring new products to market and gain access to
worldwide technological developments that may be implemented
across our product lines. In 2005, we moved functional positions
from a regional to a country level in Europe to better address
the local business needs. We also created a single
cross-functional organization for our international business to
improve coordination among, and leverage the resources within,
Europe and Inter-Continental. Sales outside of the United States
accounted for approximately 39 percent of our net sales in
2005.
Our principal executive offices are located at One Boston
Scientific Place, Natick, MA 01760-1537. Our telephone number is
(508) 650-8000. Our website is located at
www.bostonscientific.com. Information contained on our
website is not incorporated in this prospectus or any
accompanying prospectus supplement (or any document incorporated
by reference herein or therein).
6
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
We may register shares of common stock covered by this
prospectus for re-offers and resales by any selling stockholders
to be named in a prospectus supplement. Because we are a
well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the
Securities Act, we may add secondary sales of shares of our
common stock by any selling stockholders by filing a prospectus
supplement with the SEC. We may register these shares to permit
selling stockholders to resell their shares when they deem
appropriate. A selling stockholder may resell all, a portion or
none of their shares at any time and from time to time. Selling
stockholders may also sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of
some or all of their shares of our common stock in transactions
exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
We do not know when or in what amounts the selling stockholders
may offer shares for sale under this prospectus and any
prospectus supplement. We may pay all expenses incurred with
respect to the registration of the shares of common stock owned
by the selling stockholders, other than underwriting fees,
discounts or commissions, which will be borne by the selling
stockholders. We will provide you with a prospectus supplement
naming the selling stockholder, the amount of shares to be
registered and sold and any other terms of the shares of common
stock being sold by a selling stockholder.
7
USE OF PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise indicated in a prospectus supplement, we intend
to use the net proceeds from the sale of our securities for
general corporate purposes, which may include, without
limitation, repurchases or redemptions of our outstanding debt
securities or other reductions of our outstanding borrowings,
working capital, business acquisitions or other strategic
alliances, investments in or loans to subsidiaries, capital
expenditures or for such other purposes as may be specified in
the applicable prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise set forth
in a prospectus supplement, we will not receive any proceeds
from any sales of our common stock by any selling stockholder to
be named in a prospectus supplement.
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
Our ratios of earnings to fixed charges on a consolidated basis
for the periods indicated were as follows (unaudited):
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Year Ended December 31, | |
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2005 | |
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2004 | |
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2003 | |
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2002 | |
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2001 | |
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(Dollars in millions) | |
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Fixed charges:
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Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
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$ |
90 |
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$ |
64 |
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$ |
46 |
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$ |
43 |
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$ |
59 |
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Interest portion of rental expense
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13 |
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10 |
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10 |
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11 |
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12 |
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Total fixed charges
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$ |
103 |
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$ |
74 |
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$ |
56 |
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$ |
54 |
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$ |
71 |
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Earnings:
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Income before income taxes
|
|
$ |
891 |
|
|
$ |
1,494 |
|
|
$ |
643 |
|
|
$ |
549 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
Fixed charges per above
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
Equity in losses (earnings) of equity investees
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earnings, as adjusted
|
|
$ |
1,003 |
|
|
$ |
1,571 |
|
|
$ |
699 |
|
|
$ |
603 |
|
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
|
|
|
9.74 |
|
|
|
21.23 |
|
|
|
12.48 |
|
|
|
11.17 |
|
|
|
1.44 |
|
The calculation above relates to the $1,850 million of
registered debt securities that the Company had outstanding at
December 31, 2005. The ratios above should be read in
conjunction with our consolidated financial statements,
including the notes thereto, included in our 2005
Form 10-K, which
is incorporated by reference herein.
8
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
This section contains a description of the general terms and
provisions of the debt securities to which any prospectus
supplement may relate. Particular terms of the debt securities
offered by any prospectus supplement and the extent to which
these general provisions may apply to any series of debt
securities will be described in the relevant prospectus
supplement. This description is not complete and is subject to,
and qualified in its entirety by reference to, all of the
provisions of the indenture covering the debt securities, as
described below, including definitions of some terms used in the
indenture. You should review the indenture that is filed as an
exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part for additional information.
We may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more
series. Senior debt securities and/or subordinated debt
securities may be issued under an indenture, as amended or
supplemented from time to time, between us and JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A., as trustee. Any modifications to the terms
applicable to any debt securities will be described in the
relevant prospectus supplement. The indenture will be subject to
and governed by the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, or the Trust Indenture Act.
General
The debt securities will be our unsecured obligations. The
indebtedness represented by (i) senior unsecured debt
securities will rank on a parity with all of our other unsecured
and unsubordinated indebtedness and (ii) subordinated debt
securities will be unsecured and subordinated in right of
payment to the prior payment in full of all of our senior
indebtedness. Unsecured debt securities will be effectively
junior to any existing or future secured debt, and all of our
debt securities will be effectively junior to any existing and
future liabilities of our subsidiaries. See
Subordination.
The indenture will provide for the issuance by us from time to
time of debt securities in one or more series. The indenture
will set forth the specific terms of any series of debt
securities or provide that such terms shall be set forth in, or
determined pursuant to, an authorizing resolution and/or a
supplemental indenture, if any, relating to that series.
You should refer to the prospectus supplement relating to the
particular series of debt securities for a description of the
following terms of the debt securities offered thereby and by
this prospectus:
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the form and title of those debt securities, and whether they
are senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities; |
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any limit on the aggregate principal amount of that series of
debt securities; |
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the date or dates on which the principal of the debt securities
is payable; |
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the rate or rates, if any, at which the debt securities will
bear interest, the date or dates from which that interest will
accrue, the interest payment dates on which that interest will
be payable, our right, if any, to defer or extend an interest
payment date and the regular record date, if any, for interest
payable on any registered security on any interest payment date,
or the method by which any of the foregoing will be determined,
and the basis upon which interest will be calculated if other
than on the basis of a
360-day year of twelve
30-day months; |
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the place or places, if any, other than or in addition to the
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, where the principal
of, premium, if any, on and interest, if any, on the debt
securities will be payable, where any registered securities of
the series may be surrendered for registration of transfer,
where the debt securities may be surrendered for exchange, where
the debt securities that are convertible or exchangeable may be
surrendered for conversion or exchange, as applicable and, if
different than the location specified in the indenture, the
place or places where notices or demands to or upon us in
respect of the debt securities and the indenture may be served; |
9
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the period or periods within which, the price or prices at
which, the currency or currencies in which, and other terms and
conditions upon which the debt securities may be redeemed, in
whole or in part, at our option or the option of a Holder (as
defined in the indenture), if we or a Holder is to have that
option; |
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our obligation or right, if any, to redeem, repay or purchase
the debt securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous
provision or at the option of a Holder, and the terms and
conditions upon which the debt securities will be redeemed,
repaid or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to that
obligation; |
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if other than as expressed in the indenture, the denomination or
denominations in which any registered securities or bearer
securities of that series will be issuable; |
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if other than the trustee, the identity of each security
registrar and/or paying agent; |
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if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the
principal amount of the debt securities that will be payable
upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof under
the indenture, or the method by which that portion will be
determined; |
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if other than United States dollars, the currency or currencies
in which payment of principal of, or premium, if any, on or
interest, if any, on the debt securities will be payable or in
which the debt securities will be denominated; |
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whether payments on the debt securities may be determined with
reference to an index, formula or other method and the manner in
which those payments will be determined; |
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whether the principal of, or premium, if any, on or interest, if
any, on the debt securities are to be payable, at our election
or the election of a Holder thereof, in a currency or currencies
other than that in which the debt securities are denominated or
stated to be payable, the period or periods within which
(including the election date) and the terms and conditions upon
which this election may be made, and the time and manner of
determining the exchange rate between the currency in which the
debt securities are denominated or stated to be payable and the
currency or currencies in which the debt securities are to be so
payable, in each case in accordance with, in addition to or in
lieu of any of the provisions of the indenture; |
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the designation of the initial Exchange Rate Agent (as defined
in the indenture), if any, or any depositaries; |
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the applicability, if any, of the defeasance or covenant
defeasance provisions, and any modifications to the related
provisions of the indenture; |
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provisions, if any, granting special rights to Holders of debt
securities upon the occurrence of specified events; |
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any changes to the events of default or covenants specified in
the indenture with respect to the debt securities; |
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whether the debt securities are to be issuable as registered
securities or bearer securities and the related terms and
conditions; |
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the date as of which any bearer securities and any temporary
global security will be dated if other than the date of original
issuance of the first debt security of the series; |
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the person to whom any interest in any registered security of
the series will be payable (if other than the person in whose
name that debt security is registered at the close of business
on the regular record date for that interest), the manner in
which, or the person to whom, any interest on any bearer
security will be payable (if other than upon presentation and
surrender of the coupons appertaining thereto as they severally
mature) and the extent to |
10
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which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a
temporary global security on an interest payment date will be
paid if other than in the manner provided in the indenture; |
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if the debt securities are to be issuable in definitive form and
any related conditions; |
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|
if the debt securities are to be issued upon the exercise of
warrants, the time, manner and place for those debt securities
to be authenticated and delivered; |
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whether, under what circumstances and the currency or currencies
in which we will pay Additional Amounts (as defined in the
indenture) to any Holder who is not a United States person in
respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if
so, whether we will have the option to redeem those debt
securities rather than pay the Additional Amounts; |
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the terms and conditions upon which the debt securities may be
convertible or exchangeable; |
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|
whether the debt securities are subject to subordination and the
terms of that subordination; and |
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any other terms, conditions, rights and preferences relating to
the debt securities. |
With respect to debt securities of any series denominated in
United States dollars, the registered securities of that series,
other than registered securities issued in global form (which
may be of any denomination), will be issuable in denominations
of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the bearer
securities of that series, other than bearer securities issued
in global form (which may be of any denomination), will be
issuable in a denomination of $5,000, unless otherwise provided
in the applicable prospectus supplement. The prospectus
supplement relating to a series of debt securities denominated
in any currency other than United States dollars or a composite
currency will specify the denominations thereof.
One or more series of debt securities may be sold at a
substantial discount below their stated principal amount,
bearing no interest or interest at a rate that is below market
rates at the time of issuance. One or more series of debt
securities may be floating rate debt securities which are
exchangeable for fixed rate debt securities. We may describe
certain federal income tax consequences and special
considerations, if any, applicable to each series of debt
securities in the prospectus supplement relating thereto.
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, interest, if any, on any registered security which
is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any
interest payment date will be paid to the person in whose name
that security is registered at the close of business on the
regular record date for such interest at our office or agency
maintained for such purpose as set forth in the indenture;
provided, however, that we may, at our option, pay each
installment of interest, if any, on any registered security by
(i) mailing a check for that interest installment, payable
to or upon the written order of the person entitled thereto as
set forth in the indenture, to the address of that person as it
appears on the Security Register (as defined in the indenture)
or (ii) transferring an amount equal to that interest
installment to an account located in the United States
maintained by the payee.
Events of Default
The indenture provides that the following will be events
of default with respect to any series of debt securities:
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|
default in the payment of any interest on any debt security of
that series, when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of
such default for a period of 30 days; |
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|
|
default in the payment of, the principal of, or premium, if any,
on any debt security of that series when due at its maturity or
upon acceleration; |
11
|
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|
|
default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as
due by the terms of the debt securities of that series and the
indenture; |
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default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or
agreement by us in the indenture which affects or is applicable
to debt securities of such series (other than a default in the
performance, or breach of a covenant or agreement that is
specifically dealt with elsewhere in the indenture), and the
continuation of that default or breach for a period of
60 days after the trustee has given us, or after Holders of
at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding
securities of that series have given us and the trustee, written
notice thereof; |
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certain events relating to our bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization; and |
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any other event of default provided with respect to debt
securities of that series. |
No event of default with respect to a particular series of debt
securities issued under the indenture necessarily constitutes an
event of default with respect to any other series of debt
securities issued thereunder. Any modifications to the foregoing
events of default will be described in any prospectus supplement.
The indenture provides that if an event of default specified in
the first, second, third, fourth or sixth bullets above occurs
and is continuing, either the trustee or the Holders of at least
25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of that series may declare the principal of all those
debt securities (or, in the case of original issue discount
securities or indexed securities, the portion of the principal
amount thereof as may be specified in the terms thereof) to be
due and payable immediately. If an event of default specified in
the fifth bullet above occurs and is continuing, then the
principal of all those debt securities (or, in the case of
original issue discount securities or indexed securities, that
portion of the principal amount thereof as may be specified in
the terms thereof) will be due and payable immediately, without
any declaration or other act on the part of the trustee or any
Holder. In certain cases, Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may, on
behalf of Holders of all those debt securities, rescind and
annul a declaration of acceleration.
The indenture provides that the trustee will not be liable for
any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and
believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or
rights or powers conferred upon it by the indenture. The
indenture provides that no Holder may institute any proceedings,
judicial or otherwise, to enforce the indenture except in the
case of failure of the trustee thereunder to act for
60 days after it has received a request to enforce the
indenture by Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal
amount of the then outstanding debt securities of that series
(in the case of an event of default specified in the first,
second, third, fourth or sixth bullets above) or a request to
enforce the indenture by Holders of at least 25% in aggregate
principal amount of all of the debt securities then outstanding
(in the case of an event of default specified in the fifth
bullet above), and an offer of reasonable indemnity. This
provision will not prevent any Holder from enforcing payment of
principal thereof, and premium, if any, on and interest, if any,
thereon at the respective due dates.
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt
securities of any series then outstanding may direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the trustee or exercising any trust or power
conferred on it with respect to debt securities of that series.
The trustee may, however, refuse to follow any direction that it
determines may not lawfully be taken or would be illegal or in
conflict with the indenture or involve it in personal liability
or which would be unjustly prejudicial to Holders not joining in
that proceeding.
The indenture provides that the trustee will, within
90 days after the occurrence of a default with respect to
any series of debt securities, give to Holders of debt
securities of that series notice of such default if that default
has not been cured or waived. Except in the case of a default in
the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, on or interest
on, or in the payment of any sinking fund installment in respect
of, any debt securities of that series, the trustee will be
protected in withholding the notice if it
12
determines in good faith that the withholding of the notice is
in the interest of Holders of the debt securities of such series.
We will be required to file annually with the trustee an
officers certificate as to compliance with all conditions
and covenants under the terms of the indenture.
Modification and Waiver
Modifications of and amendments to the indenture may be made by
us and the trustee with the consent of Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each
series issued under the indenture that is affected by the
modification or amendment; provided, however, that no
such modification or amendment may, without the consent of the
Holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby:
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change the Stated Maturity (as defined in the indenture) of the
principal of, or premium, if any, on or any installment of
interest on any debt security of that series, or reduce the
principal amount thereof, or premium, if any, on or the rate of
interest, if any, thereon, or change any of our obligations to
pay Additional Amounts (except as contemplated or permitted by
the indenture), or reduce the amount of principal of an Original
Issue Discount Security (as defined in the indenture) of that
series that would be due and payable upon a declaration of
acceleration of the maturity thereof or the amount thereof
provable in bankruptcy, or adversely affect any right of
repayment at the option of any Holder of any debt security of
such series, or change any place of payment where, or the
currency in which, any debt security of that series or premium,
if any, on or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right
to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or
after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption
or repayment at the option of the Holder, on or after the
redemption date or repayment date, as the case may be), or
adversely affect any right to convert or exchange any debt
security; |
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reduce the percentage in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is
required for any supplemental indenture, for any waiver of
compliance with certain provisions of the indenture or certain
defaults applicable to that series thereunder and their
consequences provided for in the indenture, or reduce the quorum
or voting with respect to debt securities of that series; or |
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modify any of the provisions relating to supplemental indentures
requiring the consent of Holders or relating to the waiver of
past defaults or relating to the waiver of certain covenants,
except to increase any such percentage or to provide that
certain other provisions of the indenture which affect that
series cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the
Holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby. |
We may, with respect to any series of debt securities, omit to
comply with certain restrictive provisions of the indenture if
Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of all
outstanding debt securities affected waive compliance. No such
waiver will extend to or affect any term, provision or condition
except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until the waiver
becomes effective, our obligations and the duties of the trustee
to Holders of debt securities of that series in respect of the
applicable term, provision or condition will remain in full
force and effect.
Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of each series (in the case of an event of
default specified in the first, second, third, fourth or sixth
bullets under Events of Default, above) or the
Holders of a majority in principal amount of all of the debt
securities then outstanding (in the case of an event of default
specified in the fifth bullet under Events of
Default, above) may, on behalf of all those Holders, waive
any past default under the indenture with respect to debt
securities of that series except a default in the payment of the
principal of, or premium, if any, on or interest, if any, on any
such debt security and except a default in respect of a covenant
or provision the
13
modification or amendment of which would require the consent of
the Holder of each outstanding debt security affected.
Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets
We will not consolidate with or merge with or into any other
corporation or transfer all or substantially all of our property
and assets as an entirety to any person, unless:
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either we will be the continuing person, or the person (if other
than us) formed by the consolidation or into which we are merged
or to which all or substantially all of our properties and
assets are transferred is a corporation organized and existing
under the laws of the United States or any State thereof or the
District of Columbia which expressly assumes all of our
obligations under each series of debt securities and the
indenture with respect to each such series; |
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immediately before and immediately after giving effect to that
transaction, no event of default and no event which, after
notice or passage of time or both, would become an event of
default has occurred and is continuing. Notwithstanding this
limitation, any of our Subsidiaries (as defined in the
indenture) may consolidate with, merge with or into or transfer
all or part of its properties and assets to us or any other
Subsidiary or Subsidiaries; and |
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we have delivered to the trustee an officers certificate
and an opinion of counsel each stating that the consolidation,
merger, conveyance or transfer and the supplemental indenture
complies with the indenture and that all conditions precedent
therein provided for relating to the transaction have been
complied with. |
Limitation on Liens
The indenture will provide that with respect to each series of
senior debt securities, unless otherwise set forth in the
related prospectus supplement, we will not, and will not permit
any of our Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create,
incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien (as defined in the
indenture) upon any of our property, assets or revenues, whether
now owned or hereafter acquired, except for:
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Liens for taxes not yet due or which are being contested in good
faith by appropriate proceedings; provided that adequate
reserves with respect thereto are maintained on our or our
Subsidiaries books, as the case may be, in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States; |
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carriers, warehousemens, mechanics,
materialmens, repairmens or other like Liens arising
in the ordinary course of business that are not overdue for a
period of more than 60 days or which are being contested in
good faith by appropriate proceedings; |
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pledges or deposits in connection with workers
compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security
legislation and deposits securing liability to insurance
carriers under insurance or self-insurance arrangements; |
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deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts
(other than for borrowed money), leases, statutory obligations,
surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations
of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business; |
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easements,
rights-of-way,
restrictions and other similar encumbrances incurred in the
ordinary course of business which, in the aggregate, are not
substantial in amount and which do not in any case materially
detract from the value of the property subject thereto or
materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of our business
or any of our Subsidiaries; |
14
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Liens in existence on the date of the first issuance by us of
senior debt securities issued pursuant to the indenture;
provided that no such Lien is spread to cover any
additional property after such date and that the amount of debt
secured thereby is not increased; |
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Liens securing our debt and that of our Subsidiaries incurred to
finance the acquisition of fixed or capital assets; provided
that (A) such Liens will be created substantially
simultaneously with the acquisition of such fixed or capital
assets, (B) such Liens do not at any time encumber any
property other than the property financed by such debt and
(C) the amount of debt secured thereby is not increased; |
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Liens on the property or assets of a corporation that becomes a
Subsidiary after the date hereof; provided that
(A) such Liens existed at the time such corporation became
a Subsidiary and were not created in anticipation thereof,
(B) any such Lien is not spread to cover any property or
assets of such corporation after the time such corporation
becomes a Subsidiary, and (C) the amount of debt secured
thereby is not increased; |
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Liens pursuant to any Receivables Transaction (as defined in the
indenture) in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding 20% of
our Consolidated Tangible Assets (as defined in the indenture);
and |
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Liens (not otherwise permitted hereunder) (A) which secure
obligations not exceeding the greater of
(1) $100.0 million or (2) 20% of our Consolidated
Net Worth (as defined in the indenture), in each case in
aggregate amount at any time outstanding, or (B) with
respect to which we effectively provide that the senior debt
securities outstanding under the indenture are secured equally
and ratably with (or, at our option, prior to) the debt secured
by such Lien. |
Defeasance
If so specified in the prospectus supplement with respect to
debt securities of any series, we at our option:
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will be discharged from any and all obligations in respect of
the debt securities of that series (except for certain
obligations to register the transfer or exchange of debt
securities of that series, replace stolen, lost or mutilated
debt securities of that series, maintain paying agencies, and
hold money for payment in trust); or |
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will not be subject to certain specified covenants with respect
to the debt securities of that series as set forth in the
related prospectus supplement, |
in each case if we deposit with the trustee, in trust, money or
Government Obligations (as defined in the indenture) which
through the payment of interest thereon and principal thereof in
accordance with their terms will provide money in an amount
sufficient to pay all the principal (including any mandatory
sinking fund payments) of, and interest on, the outstanding debt
securities of that series on the dates such payments are due in
accordance with the terms of such debt securities.
To exercise any such option, we are required to deliver to the
trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the deposit and
related defeasance would not cause the Holders of the debt
securities of that series to recognize income, gain or loss for
federal income tax purposes and, in the case of a discharge
pursuant to the first bullet above, either a ruling to such
effect received from or published by the United States Internal
Revenue Service or an opinion that there has been a change in
applicable federal income tax law to such effect. We are
required to deliver to the trustee an officers certificate
stating that no event of default with respect to the debt
securities of that series has occurred and is continuing.
Conversion Rights and Exchange Rights
The terms and conditions, if any, upon which any of the debt
securities are convertible into or exchangeable for common stock
or other of our securities or property will be set forth in the
applicable
15
prospectus supplement. Those terms will include the conversion
or exchange price (or manner of calculation thereof), the
exchange or conversion period, provisions as to whether
conversion or exchange is mandatory (at the option of the Holder
or at our option), and may include provisions pursuant to which
the number of shares, or other of our securities or property to
be received by the Holders would be calculated. The conversion
or exchange price of any debt securities of any series that is
convertible into our common stock, preferred stock or depositary
shares may be adjusted for any stock dividends, stock splits,
reclassifications, combinations or similar transactions, as set
forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Subordination
Certain provisions of the indenture relating to the
subordination of the subordinated debt securities are summarized
below. The extent to which a particular series of subordinated
debt securities is subordinated to other of our indebtedness
will be set forth in the prospectus supplement for that series
and the indenture may be modified by a supplemental indenture to
reflect those subordination provisions. The particular terms of
subordination of an issue of subordinated debt securities may
supersede the general provisions of the indenture summarized
below.
Upon any distribution to our creditors in a liquidation,
dissolution or reorganization, payment of the principal of,
premium, if any, on and interest, if any, on the subordinated
debt securities will be subordinated to the extent provided in
the indenture in right of payment to the prior payment in full
of all senior indebtedness, but our obligation to make payment
of the principal of and premium, if any, on and interest, if
any, on the subordinated debt securities will not otherwise be
affected. Except as provided in a prospectus supplement and the
related authorizing resolution and/or supplemental indenture, if
any, no payment of principal or interest may be made on the
subordinated debt securities at any time if a default on senior
indebtedness exists that permits the holders of such senior
indebtedness to accelerate its maturity and the default is the
subject of judicial proceedings or we have received notice of
such default. The authorizing resolution and/or supplemental
indenture may also provide that subordinated debt securities
issued thereunder are subordinated and junior in right of
payment to the prior payment in full of future senior
subordinated debt securities, if any. After all senior
indebtedness is paid in full and until the subordinated debt
securities are paid in full, Holders of the subordinated debt
securities will be subrogated to the rights of holders of senior
indebtedness to the extent that distributions otherwise payable
to such Holders have been applied to the payment of senior
indebtedness. By reason of such subordination, in the event of
any distribution of assets upon our insolvency, certain of our
general creditors may recover more, ratably, than holders of
subordinated debt securities.
Global Securities
If so specified in any prospectus supplement, debt securities of
any series may be issued under a book-entry system in the form
of one or more global securities. Each global security will be
deposited with, or on behalf of, a depositary, which will be The
Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, or the Depositary.
Global securities will be registered in the name of the
Depositary or its nominee.
The Depositary has advised us that it is a limited purpose trust
company organized under the laws of the State of New York, a
banking organization within the meaning of the New
York banking law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a
clearing corporation within the meaning of the New
York Uniform Commercial Code, and a clearing agency
registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the
Exchange Act. The Depositary was created to hold securities of
its participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement
of securities transactions among its participants through
electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the participants,
thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities
certificates. The Depositarys participants include
securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing
corporations, and certain other organizations, some of which
(and/or their representatives) own the Depositary. Access to the
Depositarys book-entry system is also available to others,
such as banks, brokers, dealers, and trust companies that clear
through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant,
either directly or indirectly.
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Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for debt
securities in definitive registered form, a global security may
not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary for such
global security to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee
of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the
Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a
successor of the Depositary or a nominee of that successor.
The specific terms of the Depositary arrangement with respect to
any debt securities of a series will be described in the
relevant prospectus supplement. We anticipate that the following
provisions will apply to all Depositary arrangements.
Upon the issuance of a global security, the Depositary will
credit on its book-entry registration and transfer system the
respective principal amounts of the debt securities represented
by that global security to the participants accounts. The
accounts to be credited will be designated by the underwriters
or agents with respect to the debt securities or by us if the
debt securities are offered and sold directly by us.
Ownership of beneficial interests in a global security will be
limited to participants or persons that may hold interests
through participants. Ownership of a participants
interests in a global security will be shown on, and the
transfer of that ownership will be effected only through,
records maintained by the Depositary for that global security.
Ownership of beneficial interests in a global security will be
shown on, and the transfer of that ownership will be effected
only through, records maintained by participants or persons that
hold interests through participants. The laws of some states
require that some purchasers of securities take physical
delivery of those securities in definitive form. These limits
and laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial interests
in a global security.
So long as the Depositary or its nominee is the registered owner
of a global security, the Depositary or its nominee, as the case
may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the debt
securities represented by the global security for all purposes
under the indenture. Except as set forth below, owners of
beneficial interests in a global security will not be entitled
to have debt securities of the series represented by a global
security registered in their names, will not receive or be
entitled to receive physical delivery of debt securities of that
series in definitive form and will not be considered the owners
or holders thereof under the indenture.
Principal, premium, if any, on and any interest payments on debt
securities registered in the name of a Depositary or its nominee
will be made to the Depositary or its nominee, as the case may
be, as the registered owner of a global security representing
the debt securities. None of us, the trustee, any paying agent
or the security registrar for any debt securities will have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records
relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interests in the global security or securities for the debt
securities or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any
records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
We expect that the Depositary, upon receipt of any payment of
principal, premium or interest, will credit immediately
participants accounts with payments in amounts
proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the
principal amount of the global security or securities for the
debt securities as shown on the records of the Depositary. We
also expect that payments by participants to owners of
beneficial interests in a global security or securities held
through such participants will be governed by standing
instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with
securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or
registered in street name, and will be the
responsibility of such participants.
A global security representing all but not part of an offering
of debt securities will be exchangeable for debt securities in
definitive form of like tenor and terms if:
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the Depositary notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to
continue as depositary for the global security or if at any time
the Depositary is no longer eligible to be in good standing as a
clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, and we do not
appoint a successor depositary within 90 days after we
receive notice or become aware of the ineligibility; or |
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we at any time determine not to have all of the debt securities
represented in an offering by a global security and notify the
trustee to this effect. |
Further, if we so specify with respect to the debt securities of
a series, an owner of a beneficial interest in a global security
may, on terms acceptable to us, receive debt securities in
definitive form. In that instance, an owner of a beneficial
interest in a global security will be entitled to have debt
securities of the series represented by that global security
equal in principal amount to such beneficial interest registered
in its name and will be entitled to physical delivery of those
debt securities in definitive form.
The Trustee
The indenture provides that, except during the continuance of an
event of default, the trustee will perform only such duties as
are specifically set forth in the indenture. During the
existence of an event of default, the trustee will exercise
those rights and powers vested in it under the indenture and use
the same degree of care and skill in its exercise as a prudent
person would exercise under the circumstances in the conduct of
such persons own affairs.
The indenture and the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act
incorporated by reference therein contain limitations on the
rights of the trustee, should it become one of our creditors, to
obtain payment of claims in certain cases or to realize on
certain property received by it in respect of any such claim as
security or otherwise. The trustee is permitted to engage in
other transactions with us or any Affiliate (as defined in the
indenture); provided, however, that if the trustee
acquires any conflicting interest (as defined in the indenture
or in the Trust Indenture Act), it must eliminate that conflict
or resign.
No Personal Liability of Officers, Directors, Employees or
Stockholders
None of our directors, officers, employees or stockholders, as
such, or any of our Affiliates will have any personal liability
in respect of our obligations under the indenture or the debt
securities by reason of his, her or its status as such.
Applicable Law
The indenture is, and any debt securities offered hereby will
be, governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York.
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DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED STOCK
The following description of the terms of the preferred stock
sets forth certain general terms and provisions of any series of
preferred stock to which any prospectus supplement may relate.
Particular terms of the preferred stock offered by any
prospectus supplement and the extent, if any, to which such
general provisions may apply to any series of preferred stock so
offered will be described in the prospectus supplement relating
to that preferred stock. This description does not purport to be
complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by
reference to applicable Delaware law, the provisions of the
Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company as
amended, also referred to as the Charter, and the Certificate of
Designation relating to a particular series of preferred stock
which will be in the form filed or incorporated by reference in
the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part at
or prior to the time of the issuance of that series of preferred
stock.
General
Under our Charter and our by-laws, which are filed as exhibits
to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a
part, our board of directors is authorized without further
shareholder action to adopt resolutions, by an affirmative vote
of a majority of the board, providing for the issuance of up to
50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value
$0.01 per share, in one or more series, and to fix by
resolution any of the powers, designations, preferences and
relative dividend participation, option or other rights thereof,
including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights,
redemption terms and liquidation preferences, and the number of
shares constituting each such series. Preferred stock, upon
issuance against full payment of the purchase price therefor,
will be fully paid and nonassessable. As of the date of this
prospectus, we had no shares of preferred stock outstanding.
The prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of
preferred stock offered will describe the specific terms
thereof, including, where applicable:
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the title, designation, number of shares and stated value of the
preferred stock; |
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the price at which the preferred stock will be issued; |
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the dividend rates, if any (or method of calculation), whether
that rate is fixed or variable or both, and the dates on which
dividends will be payable, whether those dividends will be
cumulative or noncumulative and, if cumulative, the dates from
which dividends will begin to cumulate; |
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the dates on which the preferred stock will be subject to
redemption and the applicable redemption prices; |
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any redemption or sinking fund provisions; |
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the convertibility or exchangeability of the preferred stock; |
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if other than United States dollars, the currency or currencies
(including composite currencies) in which the preferred stock is
denominated and/or in which payments will or may be payable; |
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the method by which amounts in respect of the preferred stock
may be calculated and any commodities, currencies or indices, or
the value, rate or price relevant to that calculation; |
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the place where dividends and other payments on the preferred
stock are payable and the identity of the transfer agent,
registrar and dividend disbursement agent for the preferred
stock; |
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any listing of the preferred stock on any securities exchange;
and |
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any additional dividend, liquidation, redemption, sinking fund,
voting and other rights, preferences, privileges, limitations
and restrictions. |
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The federal income tax consequences and special considerations
applicable to any series of preferred stock will be generally
described in the prospectus supplement related thereto.
Rank
Unless otherwise specified in the prospectus supplement relating
to a particular series of preferred stock, each series of
preferred stock will rank pari passu as to dividends and
liquidation rights in all respects with each other series of
preferred stock.
Dividends
Holders of preferred stock of each series will be entitled to
receive cash dividends, when and as declared by our board of
directors out of our assets legally available for payment, at
those rates and on the dates as will be set forth in the
prospectus supplement relating to that series of preferred
stock. Each dividend will be payable to holders of record as
they appear on our stock books on the record dates fixed by our
board of directors or a duly authorized committee thereof.
Different series of the preferred stock may be entitled to
dividends at different rates or based upon different methods of
determination. Those rates may be fixed or variable or both.
Dividends on any series of the preferred stock may be cumulative
or noncumulative as provided in the prospectus supplement
relating thereto. Except as provided in the related prospectus
supplement, no series of preferred stock will be entitled to
participate in our earnings or assets.
Liquidation Rights
Unless otherwise stated in the related prospectus supplement, in
the event of our voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up, holders of each series of preferred
stock will be entitled to receive out of our assets available
for distribution to shareholders, before any distribution of
assets is made to holders of common stock or any other class of
stock ranking junior to that series of preferred stock upon
liquidation, liquidating distributions in an amount set forth in
the prospectus supplement related to that series of preferred
stock, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends
up to the date fixed for distribution for the current dividend
period and, if that series of the preferred stock is cumulative,
for all dividend periods prior thereto, all as set forth in the
prospectus supplement with respect to that series of preferred
stock. If, upon our voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up, amounts payable with respect to a
series of preferred stock and any other shares of our capital
stock ranking pari passu as to any distribution with that
series of preferred stock are not paid in full, holders of that
series of preferred stock and of such other shares will share
ratably in any distribution of our assets in proportion to the
full respective preferential amounts to which they are entitled.
After payment in full of the liquidating distribution to which
they are entitled, holders of preferred stock will not be
entitled to any further participation in any distribution of our
assets.
Neither the sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer of all or
substantially all of our property and assets, our consolidation
or merger with or into any other corporation, nor the merger or
consolidation of any other corporation into or with us, will be
deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of us.
Redemption and Sinking Fund
The terms, if any, on which shares of a series of preferred
stock may be subject to optional or mandatory redemption, in
whole or in part, or may have the benefit of a sinking fund,
will be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to that
series.
Voting Rights
The voting rights attaching to any series of preferred stock
will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
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Conversion and Exchange Rights
The terms, if any, on which shares of any series of preferred
stock are convertible or exchangeable will be set forth in the
prospectus supplement relating thereto. The prospectus
supplement will describe the securities or rights into which the
shares of preferred stock are convertible or exchangeable (which
may include other preferred stock, debt securities, depositary
shares, common stock or other of our securities or rights
(including rights to receive payment in cash or securities based
on the value, rate or price of one or more specified
commodities, currencies or indices) or securities of other
issuers or a combination of the foregoing), and the terms and
conditions upon which those conversions or exchanges will be
effected including the initial conversion or exchange prices or
rules, the conversion or exchange period and any other related
provisions. Those terms may include provisions for conversion or
exchange, the exchange or conversion period, provisions as to
whether the conversion or exchange is mandatory, at the option
of the holder, or at our option, and may include provisions
pursuant to which the consideration to be received by holders of
that series of preferred stock would be calculated as of a time
and in the manner stated in the prospectus supplement.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent, registrar and dividend disbursement agent
for each series of preferred stock will be designated in the
related prospectus supplement.
21
DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES
The following description of the terms of the depositary shares
sets forth certain general terms and provisions of depositary
shares to which any prospectus supplement may relate. Particular
terms of the depositary shares offered by any prospectus
supplement, and the related deposit agreement and depositary
receipt, and the extent, if any, to which such general
provisions may apply to that deposit agreement, depositary
shares and depositary receipt, will be described in the
prospectus supplement relating to those depositary shares. This
description does not purport to be complete and is subject to,
and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the provisions of
the applicable deposit agreement, which will be in the form
filed or incorporated by reference in the registration statement
of which this prospectus is a part at or prior to the time of
the issuance of those depositary shares, as well as our Charter
or any certificate of designation describing the applicable
series of preferred stock.
General
We may, at our option, elect to offer fractional interests in
shares of a series of preferred stock as depositary shares,
rather than full shares of preferred stock. In such event, we
will issue depositary receipts for those depositary shares, each
of which will represent a fraction of a share of a particular
class or series of preferred stock, as described in the related
prospectus supplement.
Shares of any series of preferred stock represented by
depositary shares will be deposited under a separate deposit
agreement, between us and a bank or trust company selected by us
having its principal office in the United States and having a
combined capital and surplus of at least $50 million. We
refer to this entity as a Preferred Stock Depositary. The
prospectus supplement relating to a series of depositary shares
will set forth the name and address of the Preferred Stock
Depositary with respect to those depositary shares. Subject to
the terms of the deposit agreement, each owner of a depositary
share will be entitled, in proportion to the applicable fraction
of a share of preferred stock represented by the depositary
share, to all of the rights, preferences and privileges of the
preferred stock represented thereby (including dividend, voting,
conversion, exchange, redemption, and liquidation rights, if
any).
Depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts
issued pursuant to the applicable deposit agreement. Depositary
receipts will be distributed to those persons purchasing the
fractional interests in shares of preferred stock as described
in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Dividends and Other Distributions
The Preferred Stock Depositary will distribute all cash
dividends or other cash distributions received in respect of a
series of preferred stock to the record holders of depositary
receipts relating to that preferred stock in proportion, insofar
as possible, to the number of the depositary receipts owned by
those holders on the relevant record date (subject to certain
obligations of holders to file proofs, certificates and other
information and to pay certain charges and expenses to the
Preferred Stock Depositary). The Preferred Stock Depositary will
distribute only such amount, however, as can be distributed
without attributing to any holder of depositary shares a
fraction of one cent, and the balance not so distributed will be
held by the Preferred Stock Depositary and added to and treated
as part of the next sum received by such Preferred Stock
Depositary for distribution to record holders of depositary
shares then outstanding.
In the event of a distribution other than in cash, the Preferred
Stock Depositary will distribute property received by it to the
record holders of depositary shares entitled thereto, in
proportion to the number of such depositary shares owned by
those holders, unless the Preferred Stock Depositary determines
that it is not feasible to make such distribution, in which case
the Preferred Stock Depositary may, with our approval, adopt a
method it deems equitable and practicable to effect the
distribution, including the public or private sale of such
property and distribution of the net proceeds therefrom to
holders of depositary shares.
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The amount so distributed to record holders of depositary
receipts in any of the foregoing cases will be reduced by any
amount required to be withheld by us or the Preferred Stock
Depositary on account of taxes.
The deposit agreement will also contain provisions relating to
the manner in which any subscription or similar rights offered
by us to holders of the preferred stock will be made available
to holders of depositary shares.
Redemption of Depositary Shares
If a series of preferred stock represented by depositary shares
is subject to redemption, the depositary shares will be redeemed
from the proceeds received by the Preferred Stock Depositary
resulting from redemption, in whole or in part, of such class or
series of preferred stock held by the Preferred Stock
Depositary. The redemption price per depositary share will be
equal to the applicable fraction of the redemption price and
other amounts per share, if any, payable in respect of such
class or series of preferred stock. Whenever we redeem preferred
stock held by the Preferred Stock Depositary, the Preferred
Stock Depositary will redeem as of the same redemption date the
number of depositary shares representing shares of preferred
stock so redeemed. If fewer than all of the depositary shares
are to be redeemed, the depositary shares to be redeemed will be
selected by lot or pro rata as may be determined to be equitable
by the Preferred Stock Depositary.
After the date fixed for redemption, the depositary shares so
called for redemption will no longer be deemed to be outstanding
and all rights of the holders of the depositary shares with
respect to those depositary shares will cease, except the right
to receive the redemption price upon that redemption. Any funds
deposited by us with the Preferred Stock Depositary for any
depositary shares which the holders thereof fail to redeem shall
be returned to us after a period of two years from the date
those funds are so deposited.
Voting the Preferred Stock
Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of a
class or series of preferred stock are entitled to vote, the
Preferred Stock Depositary will mail the information contained
in the notice of meeting to record holders of the depositary
receipts evidencing the depositary shares of such class or
series of preferred stock. Each record holder of the depositary
receipts on the record date (which will be the same date as the
record date for the related class or series of preferred stock)
will be entitled to instruct the Preferred Stock Depositary as
to the exercise of the voting rights pertaining to the amount of
preferred stock represented by that holders depositary
shares. The Preferred Stock Depositary will endeavor, insofar as
practicable, to vote the number of shares of preferred stock
represented by those depositary shares in accordance with the
instructions, and we will agree to take all reasonable action
which may be deemed necessary by the Preferred Stock Depositary
in order to enable the Preferred Stock Depositary to do so. The
Preferred Stock Depositary will abstain from voting the
preferred stock to the extent it does not receive specific
instructions from the holder of depositary shares representing
those shares of preferred stock. The Preferred Stock Depositary
will not be responsible for any failure to carry out any
instruction to vote, or for the manner or effect of any such
vote made, as long as any such action or non-action is taken in
good faith and does not result from the negligence or willful
misconduct of the Preferred Stock Depositary.
Liquidation Preference
In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up,
whether voluntary or involuntary, holders of each depositary
receipt will be entitled to the fraction of the liquidation
preference accorded each share of related preferred stock as set
forth in the related prospectus supplement.
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Conversion and Exchange of Preferred Stock
If any series of preferred stock underlying the depositary
shares is subject to provisions relating to its conversion or
exchange, as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement
relating thereto, each record holder of depositary receipts will
have the right or obligation to convert or exchange the
depositary shares represented by those depositary receipts
pursuant to the terms thereof.
Amendment and Termination of the Deposit Agreement
The form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares
and any provision of the deposit agreement may be amended at any
time by agreement between us and the Preferred Stock Depositary.
However, amendments, if any, which materially and adversely
alter the rights of holders of depositary receipts or that would
be materially and adversely inconsistent with the rights of
holders of the underlying preferred stock, will be ineffective
unless the amendment has been approved by holders of at least a
majority of the depositary shares then outstanding under the
deposit agreement. Every holder of outstanding depositary
receipts at the time the amendment, if any, becomes effective
will be deemed, by continuing to hold its depositary receipts,
to consent to the amendment and to be bound by the applicable
deposit agreement as amended thereby.
We may terminate a deposit agreement upon not less than
30 days prior written notice to the Preferred Stock
Depositary if a majority of each class or series of preferred
stock subject to the deposit agreement consents to its
termination, whereupon the Preferred Stock Depositary will
deliver or make available to each holder of depositary receipts,
upon surrender of the depositary receipts held by such holder,
the number of whole or fractional shares of preferred stock as
are represented by the depositary shares evidenced by those
depositary receipts, together with any other property held by
the Preferred Stock Depositary with respect to those depositary
receipts. Additionally, a deposit agreement will automatically
terminate if:
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all outstanding depositary shares related thereto have been
redeemed; |
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there has been a final distribution in respect of the preferred
stock underlying those depositary shares in connection with our
liquidation, dissolution or winding up and the distribution has
been distributed to the holders of the related depositary
receipts; or |
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each share of related preferred stock has been converted into
our capital stock not so represented by depositary shares. |
Charges of Depositary
We will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental
charges arising solely from the existence of the depositary
arrangements. We will pay the Preferred Stock Depositarys
fees and charges in connection with the initial deposit of the
preferred stock and initial issuance of depositary receipts and
any redemption or conversion of the preferred stock. Holders of
depositary receipts will pay all other transfer and other taxes,
governmental charges and fees and charges of the Preferred Stock
Depositary that are not expressly provided for in the deposit
agreement.
Resignation and Removal of Depositary
A Preferred Stock Depositary may resign at any time by
delivering to us notice of its election to do so, and we may at
any time remove any Preferred Stock Depositary. Any such
resignation or removal will take effect upon the appointment of
a successor Preferred Stock Depositary and that successor
Preferred Stock Depositarys acceptance of the appointment.
The successor Preferred Stock Depositary must be appointed
within 60 days after delivery of the notice of resignation
or removal and must be a bank or trust company having its
principal office in the United States and having a combined
capital and surplus of at least $50 million.
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Miscellaneous
The Preferred Stock Depositary will forward all reports and
communications which we deliver to the Preferred Stock
Depositary and which we are required or otherwise determine to
furnish to holders of the preferred stock.
Neither we nor any Preferred Stock Depositary will be liable if
we are or it is prevented or delayed by law or any circumstance
beyond our or its control in performing our or its obligations
under a deposit agreement. Our obligations and the obligations
of any Preferred Stock Depositary under a deposit agreement will
be limited to performing in good faith our and its respective
duties thereunder (in the case of any action or inaction in the
voting of a class or series of preferred stock represented by
the depositary shares), gross negligence or willful misconduct
excepted. We and any Preferred Stock Depositary will not be
obligated under the deposit agreement to prosecute or defend any
legal proceeding in respect of any depositary shares, depositary
receipts or shares of any preferred stock represented thereby
unless satisfactory indemnity is furnished. We and the Preferred
Stock Depositary may rely upon written advice of counsel or
accountants, or information provided by persons presenting
shares of preferred stock for deposit, holders of depositary
receipts or other persons believed to be competent to give such
information and on documents believed to be genuine and to have
been signed and presented by the proper party or parties.
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DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK
The following description of the terms of the common stock sets
forth certain general provisions of the common stock as
contained in our Charter and by-laws and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to Delaware law and our Charter and
by-laws in their entirety.
General
We are currently authorized to issue up to
1,200,000,000 shares of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share. As of February 28, 2006, there were
821,652,205 shares of our common stock outstanding. All
outstanding shares of our common stock are fully paid and
nonassessable. Our common stock is listed on the NYSE under the
symbol BSX.
Holders of our common stock have no preemptive, subscription,
redemption or conversion rights and the common stock is not
subject to redemption. The rights, preferences and privileges of
holders of common stock are subject to, and may be adversely
affected by, the rights of holders of any series of preferred
stock, whether currently outstanding or designated and issued in
the future. See Description of Preferred Stock.
Dividends
Subject to the preferences of holders of preferred stock,
holders of common stock are entitled to dividends and other
distributions when, as and if declared by our board of directors
out of funds legally available therefor and shall share equally
on a per share basis in all such dividends and other
distributions.
Voting Rights
Except as otherwise provided by law or by the designation of the
preferences, limitations and relative rights of any series of
preferred stock, the voting power with respect to us is held by
holders of our common stock. Each holder of common stock is
entitled to one vote for each share held. Holders of common
stock are not entitled to cumulative voting rights and,
therefore, holders of a plurality of shares voting in the
election of directors may elect the entire class of our board of
directors standing for election at a shareholders meeting
at which a quorum is present.
Liquidation and Dissolution
Except as otherwise provided by the certificate of designation
and limitations and relative rights of any series of preferred
stock, in the event of any of our liquidation, dissolution, or
winding up, whether voluntary or involuntary, after payment of
all our liabilities and obligations and after payment has been
made to holders of each series of preferred stock of the full
amount to which they are entitled, holders of shares of common
stock will be entitled to share, ratably according to the number
of shares of common stock held by them, in all remaining assets
available for distribution to holders of the common stock.
Certain Provisions of Delaware Law, the Charter and the
By-laws
Business Combinations with Interested Stockholders. We
are subject to the provisions of the Delaware General Corporate
Law, or the DGCL. Section 203 of the DGCL prohibits a
publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a
business combination with an interested
stockholder for a period of three years after the date of
the transaction in which the person became an interested
stockholder, unless the business combination is approved in a
prescribed manner. A business combination includes
mergers, consolidations, assets sales, and other transactions
resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder.
Subject to certain exceptions, an interested
stockholder is a person who, together with affiliates
owns, or within three years did own, 15% or more of the
corporations voting stock.
Liability of Directors and Officers. As permitted by the
DGCL, our Charter provides that our directors will not be
personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages
for breach of
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fiduciary duty as a director, except in certain circumstances
involving wrongful acts, such as the breach of a directors
duty of loyalty, acts or omissions which involve intentional
misconduct or a knowing violation of law or for any transaction
from which the director derives an improper personal benefit.
Our directors are also subject to liability under
Section 174 of the DGCL, which makes directors personally
liable for unlawful dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or
redemptions if the unlawful conduct is willful or results from
negligence.
Under our Charter and by-laws (and in accordance with
Section 145 of the DGCL), we will indemnify to the fullest
extent permitted by the DGCL any person who was or is a party or
is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or
completed action, suit or proceeding. These include civil,
criminal, administrative, investigative or other proceedings by
reason of the fact that the person is or was one of our
directors, officers or employees, or is or was serving in that
capacity or as an agent at our request for another entity. Our
indemnity covers expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid or
to be paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred in
connection with the defense or settlement of an action, suit or
proceeding if the person acted in good faith and in a manner the
person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to our best
interest and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding,
had no reasonable cause to believe that their conduct was
unlawful. We will indemnify a person in a derivative action
under the same conditions, except that no indemnification is
permitted without judicial approval if the person is adjudged to
be liable to us in performance of his or her duty. Derivative
actions are actions by us or in our right to procure a judgment
in our favor. Our agents may be similarly indemnified at the
discretion of our board of directors. In addition, we have
entered into indemnification agreements with each of our
directors and executive officers. These agreements provide
rights of indemnification substantially similar to and in
certain respects broader than those provided by the Charter and
by-laws.
Classified Board of Directors; Removal; Vacancies. Our
Charter and by-laws provide that the board of directors be
divided into three classes of directors as nearly equal in size
as possible, with staggered three year terms, so that one of the
three classes of the directors will be elected at each annual
meeting of our stockholders. Our Charter provides that vacancies
on the board of directors may only be filled by a majority of
the board of directors then in office and further provides that
directors may only be removed by the affirmative vote of holders
of at least 80% of the voting power of all the then outstanding
shares of stock entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors. The provisions of our Charter and by-laws that govern
the number, election, classification and terms of the board of
directors may not be amended without the affirmative vote of at
least 80% of the voting power of all the then outstanding shares
of stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors.
Meetings of Stockholders. Our Charter provides that
stockholder action can only be taken at an annual or special
meeting of stockholders and that the business permitted to be
conducted at any meeting of stockholders is limited to the
business brought before the meeting by the Chairman of the board
of directors or our President or at the request of a majority of
the members of the board of directors. Our Charter and by-laws
provide that special meetings of stockholders can be called only
by the Chairman of the board of directors or pursuant to a
resolution approved by a majority of the total number of
directors which we would have if there were no vacancies on the
board of directors. Stockholders are not permitted to call a
special meeting or to require that the board of directors call a
special meeting of stockholders.
Stockholder Nomination of Directors. Our by-laws contain
a procedure for stockholder nomination of directors. The by-laws
provide that any record owner of stock entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors may nominate one or more
persons for election as a director at a stockholders meeting
only if written notice is given to our secretary of the intent
to make a nomination. Each notice must include:
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the name and address of the stockholder who intends to make the
nomination and of the person or persons to be nominated; |
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a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of
stock entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in
person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the person or
persons to be nominated; |
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a description of all arrangements or understandings between the
stockholder and each nominee and any other person or persons
(naming them) pursuant to which the nomination is to be made by
the stockholder; |
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other information regarding each nominee proposed as would have
been included in a proxy statement filed pursuant to
Rule 14a-8 under
the Exchange Act; and |
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the consent of each nominee to serve as director if elected. |
The presiding officer of the meeting may refuse to acknowledge
the nomination of any person not made in compliance with this
procedure.
The procedure for stockholder nomination of directors described
above may have the effect of precluding a nomination for
election of directors at a particular meeting if the required
procedure is not followed.
Stock Repurchases; Change of Control. Our Charter
prohibits us, with certain exceptions, from purchasing any
shares of our stock from any person, entity or group that
beneficially owns 5% or more of our voting stock at an
above-market price, unless a majority of our disinterested
stockholders approve the transaction. In addition, our Charter
empowers the board of directors, when considering a tender offer
or merger or acquisition proposal, to take into account factors
in addition to potential economic benefits to stockholders and
to consider constituencies other than stockholders.
Amendment of Charter and By-Laws. The DGCL provides
generally that the vote of a majority of shares entitled to vote
is required to act on most matters and to amend a
corporations certificate of incorporation. Our Charter and
by-laws contain provisions requiring the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least 80% of the voting stock, voting together as
a single class, to amend certain provisions of the Charter and
our by-laws, including certain of the foregoing provisions. Such
a supermajority vote would be in addition to any separate class
vote that might in the future be required with respect to shares
of preferred stock then outstanding.
Miscellaneous. The foregoing and other provisions of
Delaware law and the Charter and our by-laws could make it more
difficult to acquire us by means of a tender offer, a proxy
contest or otherwise. These provisions may have the effect of
delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of our
company, may discourage bids for the common stock at a premium
over the market price of the common stock and may adversely
affect the market price of the common stock.
Transfer Agent
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Mellon
Investor Services LLC.
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DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
The following description of the terms of the warrants sets
forth certain general terms and provisions of the warrants to
which any prospectus supplement may relate. Particular terms of
the warrants offered by any prospectus supplement and the
extent, if any, to which such general provisions may apply to
the warrants so offered will be described in the prospectus
supplement relating thereto. This description does not purport
to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety
by reference to, the provisions of the warrant agreement
relating to each series of warrants, which will be in the form
filed or incorporated by reference in the registration statement
at or prior to the time of the issuance of such series of
warrants.
General
We may issue warrants to purchase debt securities, preferred
stock, depositary shares, common stock or any combination
thereof, which we refer to as, collectively, the Underlying
Warrant Securities. The warrants may be issued independently or
together with any series of Underlying Warrant Securities and
may be attached or separate from the Underlying Warrant
Securities. Each series of warrants will be issued under a
separate warrant agreement to be entered into between us and a
warrant agent. The warrant agent will act solely as our agent in
connection with the warrants of such series and will not assume
any obligation or relationship of agency for or with holders or
beneficial owners of warrants.
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of
any series of warrants in respect of which this prospectus is
being delivered, including the following:
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the title of the warrants; |
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the aggregate number of warrants; |
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the price or prices at which the warrants will be issued; |
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the currency or currencies in which the price of the warrants
may be payable; |
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the designation and terms of the Underlying Warrant Securities
purchasable upon exercise of the warrants and the number of such
Underlying Warrant Securities issuable upon exercise of the
warrants; |
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the price at which and the currency or currencies, including
composite currencies, in which the Underlying Warrant Securities
purchasable upon exercise of the warrants may be purchased; |
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the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will
commence and the date on which that right will expire; |
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whether the warrants will be issued in registered form or bearer
form; |
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if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of the warrants
which may be exercised at any one time; |
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if applicable, the designation and terms of the Underlying
Warrant Securities with which the warrants are issued and the
number of the warrants issued with each Underlying Warrant
Security; |
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if applicable, the date on and after which the warrants and the
related Underlying Warrant Securities will be separately
transferable; |
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information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any; |
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if applicable, a discussion of certain United States federal
income tax considerations; and |
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any other terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and
limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the
warrants. |
Amendments and Supplements to Warrant Agreement
The warrant agreement for a series of warrants may be amended or
supplemented without the consent of the holders of the warrants
issued thereunder to effect changes that are not inconsistent
with the provisions of the warrants and that do not adversely
affect the interests of the holders of the warrants.
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DESCRIPTION OF STOCK PURCHASE CONTRACTS
AND STOCK PURCHASE UNITS
The following description of the terms of the stock purchase
contracts and stock purchase units sets forth certain general
terms and provisions of the stock purchase contracts and/or
stock purchase units to which any prospectus supplement may
relate. Particular terms of the stock purchase contracts and/or
stock purchase units offered by any prospectus supplement and
the extent, if any, to which such general provisions may apply
to the stock purchase contracts and/or stock purchase units so
offered will be described in the prospectus supplement relating
to the stock purchase contracts and/or stock purchase units.
We may issue stock purchase contracts, including contracts
obligating holders to purchase from us, and us to sell to
holders, a specified number of shares of common stock, preferred
stock or depositary shares at a future date. The consideration
per share of common stock, preferred stock or depositary shares
may be fixed at the time that the stock purchase contracts are
issued or may be determined by reference to a specific formula
set forth in the stock purchase contracts. Any such formula may
include anti-dilution provisions to adjust the number of shares
issuable pursuant to such stock purchase contract upon the
occurrence of certain events. The stock purchase contracts may
be issued separately or as a part of units, which we refer to as
stock purchase units, consisting of a stock purchase contract
and debt securities or debt obligations of third parties,
including United States Treasury securities, in each case
securing holders obligations to purchase common stock,
preferred stock or depositary shares under the stock purchase
contracts. The stock purchase contracts may require us to make
periodic payments to holders of the stock purchase units, or
vice versa, and such payments may be unsecured or prefunded. The
stock purchase contracts may require holders to secure their
obligations thereunder in a specified manner.
Each applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of
any stock purchase contracts or stock purchase units. The
description in the prospectus supplement will not purport to be
complete and will be qualified in its entirety by reference to
the stock purchase contracts, and, if applicable, collateral
arrangements and depositary arrangements, relating to the stock
purchase contracts or stock purchase units.
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We may sell our securities, and any selling stockholder may sell
shares of our common stock, in any one or more of the following
ways from time to time: (i) through agents; (ii) to or
through underwriters; (iii) through brokers or dealers;
(iv) directly by us or any selling stockholders to
purchasers, including through a specific bidding, auction or
other process; or (v) through a combination of any of these
methods of sale. The applicable prospectus supplement will
contain the terms of the transaction, name or names of any
underwriters, dealers, agents and the respective amounts of
securities underwritten or purchased by them, the initial public
offering price of the securities, and the applicable
agents commission, dealers purchase price or
underwriters discount. Any selling stockholders, dealers
and agents participating in the distribution of the securities
may be deemed to be underwriters, and compensation received by
them on resale of the securities may be deemed to be
underwriting discounts. Additionally, because selling
stockholders may be deemed to be underwriters within
the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act, selling
stockholders may be subject to the prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act.
Any initial offering price, dealer purchase price, discount or
commission may be changed from time to time.
The securities may be distributed from time to time in one or
more transactions, at negotiated prices, at a fixed or fixed
prices (that may be subject to change), at market prices
prevailing at the time of sale, at various prices determined at
the time of sale or at prices related to prevailing market
prices.
Offers to purchase securities may be solicited directly by us or
any selling stockholder or by agents designated by us from time
to time. Any such agent may be deemed to be an underwriter, as
that term is defined in the Securities Act, of the securities so
offered and sold.
If underwriters are utilized in the sale of any securities in
respect of which this prospectus is being delivered, such
securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own
account and may be resold from time to time in one or more
transactions, including negotiated transactions, at fixed public
offering prices or at varying prices determined by the
underwriters at the time of sale. Securities may be offered to
the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by
managing underwriters or directly by one or more underwriters.
If any underwriter or underwriters are utilized in the sale of
securities, unless otherwise indicated in the applicable
prospectus supplement, the obligations of the underwriters are
subject to certain conditions precedent and that the
underwriters will be obligated to purchase all such securities
if any are purchased.
If a dealer is utilized in the sale of the securities in respect
of which this prospectus is delivered, we will sell such
securities, and any selling stockholder will sell shares of our
common stock to the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then
resell such securities to the public at varying prices to be
determined by such dealer at the time of resale. Transactions
through brokers or dealers may include block trades in which
brokers or dealers will attempt to sell shares as agent but may
position and resell as principal to facilitate the transaction
or in crosses, in which the same broker or dealer acts as agent
on both sides of the trade. Any such dealer may be deemed to be
an underwriter, as such term is defined in the Securities Act,
of the securities so offered and sold. In addition, any selling
stockholder may sell shares of our common stock in ordinary
brokerage transactions or in transactions in which a broker
solicits purchases.
Offers to purchase securities may be solicited directly by us or
any selling stockholder and the sale thereof may be made by us
or any selling stockholder directly to institutional investors
or others, who may be deemed to be underwriters within the
meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any resale thereof.
Any selling stockholders may also resell all or a portion of
their shares of our common stock in transactions exempt from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act in reliance upon
Rule 144 under the Securities Act provided they meet the
criteria and conform to the requirements of that rule,
Section 4(1) of the Securities Act or other applicable
exemptions, regardless of whether the securities are covered by
the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
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If so indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we or
any selling stockholder may authorize agents and underwriters to
solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase securities
from us or any selling stockholder at the public offering price
set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement pursuant to
delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on
the date or dates stated in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Such delayed delivery contracts will be subject only
to those conditions set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
Agents, underwriters and dealers may be entitled under relevant
agreements with us or any selling stockholder to indemnification
by us against certain liabilities, including liabilities under
the Securities Act, or to contribution with respect to payments
which such agents, underwriters and dealers may be required to
make in respect thereof. The terms and conditions of any
indemnification or contribution will be described in the
applicable prospectus supplement. We may pay all expenses
incurred with respect to the registration of the shares of
common stock owned by any selling stockholders, other than
underwriting fees, discounts or commissions, which will be borne
by the selling stockholders.
We or any selling stockholder may also sell shares of our common
stock through various arrangements involving mandatorily or
optionally exchangeable securities, and this prospectus may be
delivered in connection with those sales.
We or any selling stockholder may enter into derivative, sale or
forward sale transactions with third parties, or sell securities
not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately
negotiated transactions. If the applicable prospectus supplement
indicates, in connection with those transactions, the third
parties may sell securities covered by this prospectus and the
applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale
transactions and by issuing securities not covered by this
prospectus but convertible into or exchangeable for or
represents beneficial interests in such securities, or the
return of which is derived in whole or in part from the value of
such securities. If so, the third party may use securities
received under those sale, forward sale or derivative
arrangements or securities pledged by us or any selling
stockholder or borrowed from us, any selling stockholder or
others to settle those sales or to close out any related open
borrowings of stock, and may use securities received from us or
any selling stockholder in settlement of those transactions to
close out any related open borrowings of stock. The third party
in such sale transactions will be an underwriter and will be
identified in the applicable prospectus supplement (or a
post-effective amendment).
Additionally, any selling stockholder may engage in hedging
transactions with broker-dealers in connection with
distributions of shares or otherwise. In those transactions,
broker-dealers may engage in short sales of shares in the course
of hedging the positions they assume with such selling
stockholder. Any selling stockholder also may sell shares short
and redeliver shares to close out such short positions. Any
selling stockholder may also enter into option or other
transactions with broker-dealers which require the delivery of
shares to the broker-dealer. The broker-dealer may then resell
or otherwise transfer such shares pursuant to this prospectus.
Any selling stockholder also may loan or pledge shares, and the
borrower or pledgee may sell or otherwise transfer the shares so
loaned or pledged pursuant to this prospectus. Such borrower or
pledgee also may transfer those shares to investors in our
securities or the selling stockholders securities or in
connection with the offering of other securities not covered by
this prospectus.
Underwriters, broker-dealers or agents may receive compensation
in the form of commissions, discounts or concessions from us or
any selling stockholder. Underwriters, broker-dealers or agents
may also receive compensation from the purchasers of shares for
whom they act as agents or to whom they sell as principals, or
both. Compensation as to a particular underwriter, broker-dealer
or agent might be in excess of customary commissions and will be
in amounts to be negotiated in connection with transactions
involving shares. In effecting sales, broker-dealers engaged by
us or any selling stockholder may arrange for other
broker-dealers to participate in the resales.
Each series of securities will be a new issue and, other than
the common stock, which is listed on the New York Stock
Exchange, will have no established trading market. We may elect
to list any series of securities on an exchange, and in the case
of the common stock, on any additional exchange, but, unless
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otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we
shall not be obligated to do so. No assurance can be given as to
the liquidity of the trading market for any of the securities.
Agents, underwriters and dealers may engage in transactions
with, or perform services for us or any selling stockholder and
our respective subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business.
Any underwriter may engage in overallotment, stabilizing
transactions, short covering transactions and penalty bids in
accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act.
Overallotment involves sales in excess of the offering size,
which create a short position. Stabilizing transactions permit
bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the
stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum. Short
covering transactions involve purchases of the securities in the
open market after the distribution is completed to cover short
positions. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a
selling concession from a dealer when the securities originally
sold by the dealer are purchased in a covering transaction to
cover short positions. Those activities may cause the price of
the securities to be higher than it would otherwise be. If
commenced, the underwriters may discontinue any of the
activities at any time. An underwriter may carry out these
transactions on the New York Stock Exchange, in the
over-the-counter market
or otherwise.
The place and time of delivery for securities will be set forth
in the accompanying prospectus supplement for such securities.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the securities will be passed upon for us by
Shearman & Sterling LLP, New York, New York. If the
securities are being distributed in an underwritten offering,
the validity of the securities will be passed upon for the
underwriters by counsel identified in the related prospectus
supplement.
EXPERTS
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, has audited our consolidated financial
statements and schedule included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005, and managements
assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, as set forth
in their reports, which are incorporated by reference in this
prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement. Our
financial statements and schedule and managements
assessment are incorporated by reference in reliance on
Ernst & Young LLPs reports, given on their
authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
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